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Property, Plant and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.
Appalachian Power Co [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.
Indiana Michigan Power Co [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.
Ohio Power Co [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.
Public Service Co Of Oklahoma [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.
Southwestern Electric Power Co [Member]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The disclosures in this note apply to all Registrants unless indicated otherwise.

Property, plant and equipment is shown functionally on the face of the Registrants’ balance sheets. The following tables include the Registrants’ total plant balances for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
19,082.8

(a)
$
6,200.8

 
$
3,841.7

 
$

 
$
1,302.6

 
$
3,943.5

(a)
Transmission
 
14,219.0

 
2,408.1

 
1,406.9

 
2,235.6

 
815.4

 
1,387.8

 
Distribution
 
18,046.9

 
3,402.5

 
1,790.8

 
4,287.7

 
2,206.7

 
1,957.3

 
Other
 
3,066.7

 
310.1

 
511.6

 
397.8

 
400.5

 
582.2

 
CWIP
 
3,774.4

(a)
475.1

 
519.8

 
171.9

 
315.3

 
744.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,076.9

 
3,395.5

 
2,908.3

 
2,047.9

 
1,352.5

 
2,445.0

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
42,112.9

 
9,401.1

 
5,162.5

 
5,045.1

 
3,688.0

 
6,170.5

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,020.3

 
23.3

 
41.0

 
9.6

 
5.2

 
150.6

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
46,133.2

 
$
9,424.4

 
$
5,203.5

 
$
5,054.7

 
$
3,693.2

 
$
6,321.1

 


Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
AEP
 
APCo
 
I&M
 
OPCo
 
PSO
 
SWEPCo
 
 
(in millions)
 
Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Generation
 
$
18,394.1

(a)
$
6,824.0

 
$
3,741.9

 
$

 
$
1,264.7

 
$
3,864.5

(a)
Transmission
 
12,394.9

 
2,228.0

 
1,358.4

 
2,104.6

 
788.9

 
1,300.7

 
Distribution
 
17,156.6

 
3,258.3

 
1,698.4

 
4,087.6

 
2,080.2

 
1,894.6

 
Other
 
4,360.4

 
339.2

 
1,342.8

 
380.5

 
416.4

 
587.1

 
CWIP
 
3,087.8

(a)
321.5

 
537.2

 
218.7

 
204.8

 
471.7

(a)
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
 
16,461.8

 
3,811.2

 
3,302.2

 
2,037.3

 
1,319.6

 
2,360.3

 
Total Regulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
38,932.0

 
9,159.8

 
5,376.5

 
4,754.1

 
3,435.4

 
5,758.3

 
Nonregulated Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
4,703.1

(b)
21.9

 
39.9

 
9.5

 
5.2

 
149.0

 
Total Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
 
$
43,635.1

(b)
$
9,181.7

 
$
5,416.4

 
$
4,763.6

 
$
3,440.6

 
$
5,907.3

 


(a)
AEP and SWEPCo’s regulated generation and regulated CWIP include amounts related to SWEPCo’s Arkansas jurisdictional share of the Turk Plant.
(b)
Amount excludes $482 million of Property, Plant and Equipment - Net classified as Assets from Discontinued Operations on the balance sheet. See “AEPRO (Corporate and Other)” section of Note 7 for additional information.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

The Registrants provide for depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment, excluding coal-mining properties, on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of property, generally using composite rates by functional class.  The following tables provide total regulated annual composite depreciation rates and depreciable lives for the Registrants:
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
0.4%
-
3.1%
 
35
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.5%
 
31
-
132
 
1.7%
-
3.7%
 
31
-
132
Transmission
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
81
 
1.4%
-
2.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.1%
-
2.7%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
2.5%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.4%
-
3.7%
 
7
-
75
 
2.3%
-
3.8%
 
11
-
75
Other
 
2.9%
-
11.8%
 
5
-
75
 
2.1%
-
8.6%
 
5
-
75
 
2.0%
-
7.9%
 
5
-
75


APCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
3.1%
 
35
-
121
 
3.1%
 
40
-
121
 
3.0%
 
40
-
121
Transmission
 
1.6%
 
15
-
68
 
1.7%
 
15
-
87
 
1.6%
 
25
-
87
Distribution
 
3.6%
 
10
-
57
 
3.5%
 
13
-
57
 
3.5%
 
11
-
52
Other
 
8.3%
 
5
-
55
 
6.9%
 
24
-
55
 
7.3%
 
24
-
55


I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.5%
 
59
-
132
 
2.0%
 
59
-
132
 
1.9%
 
59
-
132
Transmission
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.7%
 
50
-
75
 
1.5%
 
50
-
75
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
10
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
 
2.8%
 
15
-
70
Other
 
11.8%
 
5
-
45
 
6.1%
 
14
-
45
 
4.9%
 
14
-
45


OPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
 
2.3%
 
39
-
60
Distribution
 
2.8%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
7
-
57
 
2.7%
 
12
-
60
Other
 
7.2%
 
5
-
50
 
7.0%
 
7
-
50
 
7.5%
 
25
-
50


PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
 
1.7%
 
35
-
70
Transmission
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
 
1.9%
 
40
-
75
Distribution
 
2.5%
 
7
-
65
 
2.4%
 
30
-
65
 
2.3%
 
30
-
65
Other
 
4.6%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40
 
4.1%
 
5
-
40


SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
(in years)
Generation
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
 
2.2%
 
40
-
70
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
 
2.2%
 
50
-
70
 
2.3%
 
50
-
70
Distribution
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
 
2.7%
 
25
-
65
 
2.6%
 
25
-
65
Other
 
5.5%
 
5
-
51
 
4.8%
 
7
-
51
 
5.0%
 
7
-
51


The following table includes the nonregulated annual composite depreciation rate ranges and nonregulated depreciable life ranges for AEP. Depreciation rate ranges and depreciable life ranges are Not Meaningful (NM) for APCo, I&M, OPCo and PSO for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Functional Class of Property
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
Annual Composite
Depreciation Rate Ranges
 
Depreciable
Life Ranges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
 
 
 
 
(in years)
 
Generation
 
2.5%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.4%
 
35
-
66
 
2.6%
-
3.3%
 
35
-
66
 
Transmission
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.3%
 
43
-
55
 
2.5%
 
43
-
55
 
Other
 
2.7%
 
5
-
50
(a)
17.1%
 
25
-
50
(a)
NM
 
NM
(a)

(a)
SWEPCo’s nonregulated property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over a range of 3 to 20 years.

SWEPCo provides for depreciation, depletion and amortization of coal-mining assets over each asset’s estimated useful life or the estimated life of each mine, whichever is shorter, using the straight-line method for mining structures and equipment.  SWEPCo uses either the straight-line method or the units-of-production method to amortize mine development costs and deplete coal rights based on estimated recoverable tonnages.  SWEPCo includes these costs in fuel expense.

For regulated operations, the composite depreciation rate generally includes a component for non-asset retirement obligation (non-ARO) removal costs, which is credited to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Actual removal costs incurred are charged to Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization.  Any excess of accrued non-ARO removal costs over actual removal costs incurred is reclassified from Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization and reflected as a regulatory liability.  For nonregulated operations, non-ARO removal costs are expensed as incurred. 

Asset Retirement Obligations (ARO)

The Registrants record ARO in accordance with the accounting guidance for “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations” for legal obligations for asbestos removal and for the retirement of certain ash disposal facilities, closure and monitoring of underground carbon storage facilities at Mountaineer Plant, wind farms and certain coal mining facilities.  I&M records ARO for the decommissioning of the Cook Plant.  The Registrants have identified, but not recognized, ARO liabilities related to electric transmission and distribution assets as a result of certain easements on property on which assets are owned.  Generally, such easements are perpetual and require only the retirement and removal of assets upon the cessation of the property’s use.  The retirement obligation is not estimable for such easements since the Registrants plan to use their facilities indefinitely.  The retirement obligation would only be recognized if and when the Registrants abandon or cease the use of specific easements, which is not expected.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, I&M’s ARO liability for nuclear decommissioning of the Cook Plant was $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion, respectively.  These liabilities are reflected in Asset Retirement Obligations on I&M’s balance sheets.  As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the fair value of I&M’s assets that are legally restricted for purposes of settling decommissioning liabilities totaled $1.80 billion and $1.79 billion, respectively.  These assets are included in Spent Nuclear Fuel and Decommissioning Trusts on I&M’s balance sheets.

The Registrants recorded an increase in asset retirement obligations in the second quarter of 2015, primarily related to the final Coal Combustion Residual Rule, which was published in the Federal Register in April 2015. The Federal EPA now regulates the disposal and beneficial re-use of coal combustion residuals (CCR), including fly ash and bottom ash generated at coal-fired electric generating units and also FGD gypsum generated at some coal-fired plants.  The Federal EPA regulates CCR as a non-hazardous solid waste and established minimum federal solid waste management standards. Noncash increases related to the CCR Rule are recorded as Property, Plant and Equipment. The following is a reconciliation of the 2015 and 2014 aggregate carrying amounts of ARO by Registrant, including a $95 million second quarter increase and other adjustments recorded in 2015:
Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2015
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
2,019.6

 
$
101.4

 
$
58.0

 
$
(147.2
)
(a)
$
(115.5
)
(b)
$
1,916.3

APCo (c)(f)
 
148.4

 
8.3

 

 
(34.0
)
 
17.5

 
140.2

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,342.5

 
64.3

 

 
(5.7
)
 
(147.3
)
 
1,253.8

OPCo (f)
 
1.4

 

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
38.1

 
2.6

 
5.6

 
(0.4
)
 
1.9

 
47.8

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
94.4

 
5.9

 
17.1

 
(5.0
)
 
13.0

 
125.4

Company
 
ARO as of December 31, 2013
 
Accretion
Expense
 
Liabilities
Incurred
 
Liabilities
Settled
 
Revisions in
Cash Flow
Estimates
 
ARO as of December 31, 2014
 
 
(in millions)
AEP (c)(d)(e)(f)
 
$
1,835.0

 
$
95.0

 
$
42.8

 
$
(34.2
)
 
$
81.0

 
$
2,019.6

APCo (c)(f)
 
152.6

 
9.1

 

 
(24.0
)
 
10.7

 
148.4

I&M (c)(d)(f)
 
1,255.2

 
60.0

 

 
(1.4
)
 
28.7

 
1,342.5

OPCo (f)
 
1.3

 
0.1

 

 

 

 
1.4

PSO (c)(f)
 
22.9

 
1.8

 

 
(0.7
)
 
14.1

 
38.1

SWEPCo (c)(e)(f)
 
87.6

 
5.2

 

 
(1.1
)
 
2.7

 
94.4


(a)
Amount includes settlement of liabilities of $81 million associated with the sale of the Muskingum River Plant site. See the “Muskingum River Plant” section of Note 7.
(b)
Amount includes a $20 million reduction in the ARO liability due to the execution of a joint use agreement with a third party.
(c)
Includes ARO related to ash disposal facilities.
(d)
Includes ARO related to nuclear decommissioning costs for the Cook Plant of $1.18 billion and $1.27 billion as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
(e)
Includes ARO related to Sabine and DHLC.
(f)
Includes ARO related to asbestos removal.

Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) and Interest Capitalization

The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for equity funds used during construction are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
131.9

 
$
102.9

 
$
72.7

APCo
 
13.8

 
7.1

 
2.3

I&M
 
11.6

 
18.9

 
19.9

OPCo
 
8.8

 
6.9

 
5.0

PSO
 
8.8

 
3.1

 
4.2

SWEPCo
 
26.4

 
11.9

 
7.4



The Registrants’ amounts of allowance for borrowed funds used during construction, including capitalized interest, are summarized in the following table:
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
Company
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
$
61.3

 
$
44.5

 
$
39.8

APCo
 
6.9

 
3.8

 
1.5

I&M
 
5.0

 
8.0

 
9.8

OPCo
 
4.8

 
4.4

 
10.1

PSO
 
5.0

 
1.8

 
2.3

SWEPCo
 
14.8

 
6.9

 
4.3



Jointly-owned Electric Facilities (Applies to AEP, I&M, PSO and SWEPCo)

The Registrants have electric facilities that are jointly-owned with affiliated and non-affiliated companies.  Using its own financing, each participating company is obligated to pay its share of the costs of these jointly-owned facilities in the same proportion as its ownership interest.  Each Registrant’s proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in its statements of income and the investments and accumulated depreciation are reflected in its balance sheets under Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2015
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
$
337.4

 
$
2.4

 
$
76.1

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
565.5

 
12.9

 
221.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
815.5

 
6.4

 
421.7

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
332.4

 
3.9

 
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
445.5

 
7.2

 
236.2

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
68.5

 
0.4

 
48.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,917.3

 
$
239.6

 
$
1,773.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
926.7

 
$
58.5

 
$
512.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
103.0

 
$
1.8

 
$
58.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
332.4

 
$
3.9

 
$
205.9

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
131.4

 
195.0

 
70.0

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
572.1

 
5.9

 
389.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,649.0

 
5.5

 
104.1

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,684.9

 
$
210.3

 
$
769.1


 
 
 
 
 
Registrant’s Share as of December 31, 2014
 
Fuel
Type
 
Percent of
Ownership
 
Utility Plant
in Service
 
Construction
Work in
Progress
 
Accumulated
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
AEP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W.C. Beckjord Generating Station, Unit 6 (c)
Coal
 
12.5
%
 
$

 
$

 
$

Conesville Generating Station, Unit 4 (a)
Coal
 
43.5
%
 
335.7

 
2.4

 
65.9

J.M. Stuart Generating Station (b)
Coal
 
26.0
%
 
552.7

 
11.5

 
205.8

Wm. H. Zimmer Generating Station (c)
Coal
 
25.4
%
 
812.0

 
4.0

 
410.2

Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
329.7

 
3.7

 
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
70.3
%
 
409.1

 
10.3

 
227.8

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Transmission
NA
 
(d)

 
81.8

 
0.8

 
49.2

Total
 
 
 
 
$
4,824.2

 
$
189.7

 
$
1,679.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I&M
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rockport Generating Plant (e)(f)(g)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
$
801.5

 
$
119.9

 
$
492.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSO
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oklaunion Generating Station, Unit 1 (h)
Coal
 
15.6
%
 
$
94.7

 
$
2.6

 
$
57.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SWEPCo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dolet Hills Generating Station, Unit 1 (i)
Lignite
 
40.2
%
 
$
329.7

 
$
3.7

 
$
201.3

Flint Creek Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Coal
 
50.0
%
 
125.1

 
119.6

 
67.9

Pirkey Generating Station, Unit 1 (j)
Lignite
 
85.9
%
 
531.1

 
36.5

 
381.1

Turk Generating Plant (j)
Coal
 
73.33
%
 
1,647.0

 
0.9

 
69.8

Total
 
 
 
 
$
2,632.9

 
$
160.7

 
$
720.1


(a)
Operated by AGR.
(b)
Operated by The Dayton Power & Light Company, a non-affiliated company.
(c)
Operated by Dynegy Corporation, a non-affiliated company. AEP’s portion of Beckjord Plant, Unit 6 was impaired in the fourth quarter of 2012.
(d)
Varying percentages of ownership.
(e)
Operated by I&M.
(f)
Amounts include I&M’s 50% ownership of both Unit 1 and capital additions for Unit 2. Unit 2 is subject to an operating lease with a non-affiliated company. See the “Rockport Lease” section of Note 13.
(g)
AEGCo owns 50% of Unit 1 with I&M and 50% of capital additions for Unit 2.
(h)
Operated by PSO, which owns 15.6%. Also jointly-owned (54.7%) by TNC and various non-affiliated companies.
(i)
Operated by CLECO, a non-affiliated company.
(j)
Operated by SWEPCo.
NA
Not applicable.