-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, QIbV5HeygE+kz3+isyrXd+NlOGFp3TE/w/h6hckuD68DqpWPiOHe/OoWPhubY/mg RiUEYuemwTk9ptStsOGjSg== 0001047469-04-026080.txt : 20040811 0001047469-04-026080.hdr.sgml : 20040811 20040811102315 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-04-026080 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040811 ITEM INFORMATION: Other events ITEM INFORMATION: Regulation FD Disclosure FILED AS OF DATE: 20040811 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: QWEST CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000068622 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813] IRS NUMBER: 840273800 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CO FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-03040 FILM NUMBER: 04965965 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1801 CALIFORNIA ST STREET 2: SUITE 2950 CITY: DENVER STATE: CO ZIP: 80202 BUSINESS PHONE: 3038963099 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1801 CALIFORNIA ST STREET 2: SUITE 2950 CITY: DENVER STATE: CO ZIP: 80202 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MOUNTAIN STATES TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19910109 8-K 1 a2141873z8-k.htm 8-K
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 11, 2004

QWEST CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Colorado
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

001-03040   84-0273800
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 
1801 California Street Denver, Colorado   80202
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 303-992-1400

Not applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)



Item 5. Other Events.

        On August 11, 2004, Qwest Corporation ("Qwest" or the "Company" or "we" or "us" or "our") announced that it is offering an expected $500 million aggregate principal amount of unsecured debt securities (the "Notes Offering") in a private placement to be conducted pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Also on August 11, 2004, Qwest announced that it is commencing a cash tender offer for up to $750 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding debt securities. Copies of the press releases announcing the same are attached as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.


Item 9. Regulation FD Disclosure.

        In anticipation of potentially accessing the capital markets pursuant to the Notes Offering, Qwest is disclosing the information contained in Exhibit 99.3 and Exhibit 99.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. This information consists of updated financial statements and other disclosures from Qwest's previously filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. These disclosures have been updated to reflect the discontinued operations of Qwest Wireless LLC, which was the entity through which Qwest conducted its wireless operations until the transfer of such operations to an affiliate on May 1, 2004.

Forward Looking Statements Warning

        This Current Report on Form 8-K contains projections and other forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements may differ materially from actual future events or results. Readers are referred to the documents filed with the SEC by QC, specifically the most recent reports which identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: access line losses due to increased competition, including from technology substitution of our access lines with wireless and cable alternatives; our and QCII's substantial indebtedness, and the inability to complete any efforts to de-lever our or its balance sheets through asset sales or other transactions; any adverse outcome of the SEC's current investigation into QCII's accounting policies, practices and procedures and certain transactions; any adverse outcome of the current investigation by the U.S. Attorney's office in Denver into certain matters relating to QCII; adverse results of increased review and scrutiny by Congress, regulatory authorities, media and others (including any internal analyses) of financial reporting issues and practices or otherwise; rapid and significant changes in technology and markets; any adverse developments in commercial disputes or legal proceedings, including any adverse outcome of current or future legal proceedings related to matters that are the subject of governmental investigations, and, to the extent not covered by insurance, if any, our or QCII's inability to satisfy any resulting obligations from funds available to us, if any; potential fluctuations in quarterly results; volatility of QCII's stock price; intense competition in the markets in which we compete, including the likelihood of certain of our competitors emerging from bankruptcy court protection or otherwise reorganizing their capital structure and competing effectively against us; changes in demand for our products and services; acceleration of the deployment of advanced new services, such as broadband data, wireless and video services, which could require substantial expenditure of financial and other resources in excess of contemplated levels; higher than anticipated employee levels, capital expenditures and operating expenses; adverse changes in the regulatory or legislative environment affecting our business; changes in the outcome of future events from the assumed outcome included in our significant accounting policies; and any negative consequences as a result of our practice of distributing much or all of our net income each year to QCII.

        The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K is a statement of the our present intention, belief or expectation and is based upon, among other things, the existing regulatory

2



environment, industry conditions, market conditions and prices, the economy in general and our assumptions. We may change our intention, belief or expectation at any time and without notice, based upon any changes in such factors, in our assumptions or otherwise. The cautionary statements contained or referred to in this Current Report on Form 8-K should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue.

        By including any information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, we do not necessarily acknowledge that disclosure of such information is required by applicable law or that the information is material.

        The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K should be read in conjunction with our other disclosures contained in our recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, which contain more fulsome descriptions of our business, risk factors affecting our business, defined terms used herein and other important information.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Qwest has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 

 

QWEST CORPORATION

DATE: August 11, 2004

 

By:

 

/s/  
STEPHEN E. BRILZ      
Stephen E. Brilz
Assistant Secretary

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Exhibit Index

Exhibit No.
  Description
Exhibit 99.1   Press Release dated August 11, 2004

Exhibit 99.2

 

Press Release dated August 11, 2004

Exhibit 99.3

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Including the Results of Operations and Related Information for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, Updated to Reflect Discontinued Operations of Qwest Wireless

Exhibit 99.4

 

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, Updated to Reflect Discontinued Operations of Qwest Wireless



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SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EX-99.1 2 a2141873zex-99_1.htm EX 99.1
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Exhibit 99.1

         GRAPHIC


QWEST CORPORATION ANNOUNCES OFFERING OF $500 MILLION DEBT SECURITIES

        DENVER, August 11, 2004—Qwest Communications International Inc. (NYSE: Q) announced today that its Qwest Corporation (QC) subsidiary is offering an aggregate principal amount of $500 million of debt securities in a private placement to be conducted pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The net proceeds of the offering will be used for general corporate purposes including funding or refinancing QC investments in telecommunications assets.

        This press release does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, securities. Any offers of the securities will be made only by means of a private offering circular. The notes have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.

About Qwest

        Qwest Communications International Inc. (NYSE: Q) is a leading provider of voice, video and data services. With more than 40,000 employees, Qwest is committed to the "Spirit of Service" and providing world-class services that exceed customers' expectations for quality, value and reliability. For more information, please visit the Qwest Web site at www.qwest.com.

# # #

Forward Looking Statement Note

        This release may contain projections and other forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements may differ materially from actual future events or results. Readers are referred to the documents filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the most recent reports which identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: access line losses due to increased competition, including from technology substitution of our access lines with wireless and cable alternatives; our substantial indebtedness, and our inability to complete any efforts to de-lever our balance sheet through asset sales or other transactions; any adverse outcome of the SEC's current investigation into our accounting policies, practices and procedures and certain transactions; any adverse outcome of the current investigation by the U.S. Attorney's office in Denver into certain matters relating to us; adverse results of increased review and scrutiny by Congress, regulatory authorities, media and others (including any internal analyses) of financial reporting issues and practices or otherwise; rapid and significant changes in technology and markets; any adverse developments in commercial disputes or legal proceedings, including any adverse outcome of current or future legal proceedings related to matters that are the subject of governmental investigations, and, to the extent not covered by insurance, if any, our inability to satisfy any resulting obligations from funds available to us, if any; potential fluctuations in quarterly results; volatility of our stock price; intense competition in the markets in which we compete including the likelihood of certain of our competitors emerging from bankruptcy court protection or otherwise reorganizing their capital structure and competing effectively against us; changes in demand for our products and services; acceleration of the deployment of advanced new services, such as broadband data, wireless and video services, which could require substantial expenditure of financial and other resources in excess of contemplated levels; higher than anticipated employee levels, capital expenditures and operating expenses; adverse changes in the regulatory or


legislative environment affecting our business; and changes in the outcome of future events from the assumed outcome included in our significant accounting policies.

        The information contained in this release is a statement of Qwest's present intention, belief or expectation and is based upon, among other things, the existing regulatory environment, industry conditions, market conditions and prices, the economy in general and Qwest's assumptions. Qwest may change its intention, belief or expectation, at any time and without notice, based upon any changes in such factors, in Qwest's assumptions or otherwise. The cautionary statements contained or referred to in this release should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that Qwest or persons acting on its behalf may issue. This release may include analysts' estimates and other information prepared by third parties for which Qwest assumes no responsibility.

        Qwest undertakes no obligation to review or confirm analysts' expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

        By including any information in this release, Qwest does not necessarily acknowledge that disclosure of such information is required by applicable law or that the information is material.

        The Qwest logo is a registered trademark of Qwest Communications International Inc. in the U.S. and certain other countries.


 

 

 

 

 
Contacts:   Media Contact:   Investor Contact:
    Steve Hammack   Stephanie Comfort
    (303) 896-3030   800-567-7296
    steve.hammack@qwest.com   IR@qwest.com

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QWEST CORPORATION ANNOUNCES OFFERING OF $500 MILLION DEBT SECURITIES
EX-99.2 3 a2141873zex-99_2.htm EX 99.2
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Exhibit 99.2

         GRAPHIC


QWEST CORPORATION ANNOUNCES OFFER TO PURCHASE $750 MILLION
OF NOTES DUE NOVEMBER 2004

        DENVER, August 11, 2004—Qwest Communications International Inc. (NYSE: Q) announced today that its Qwest Corporation (QC) subsidiary is offering to purchase for cash any and all of its $750 million aggregate principal amount of 7.20% notes due November 1, 2004.

        Holders who validly tender their notes at or prior to 5:00 p.m. EDT, on Tuesday, August 24, 2004 (the Early Participation Payment Deadline), will receive total consideration of $1,009.40 per $1,000 principal amount of notes accepted for purchase, consisting of a purchase price of $989.40 per $1,000 principal amount of notes and an early participation payment of $20 per $1,000 principal amount of notes (the Early Participation Payment). Holders who validly tender their notes at or prior to the Early Participation Payment Deadline will receive payment on or about the first business day following the Early Participation Payment Deadline. Tenders of notes may be withdrawn only prior to 5:00 p.m. EDT on Early Participation Payment Deadline.

        The offer is scheduled to expire at midnight EDT on Wednesday, September 8, 2004, unless extended or earlier terminated (the Expiration Time). Holders who validly tender their notes after the Early Participation Payment Deadline and at or prior to the Expiration Time will only receive the purchase price of $989.40 per $1,000 principal amount of notes accepted for purchase and will not be entitled to receive the Early Participation Payment. Payment for Notes tendered after the Early Participation Payment Deadline and at or prior to the Expiration Time will be made on or about the first business day following the Expiration Time. All holders whose notes are accepted for payment in the offer will also receive accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the applicable date of payment for the notes.

        The offer is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the completion of the private offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of new QC debt securities launched simultaneously with this offer. The offer is not subject to the receipt of any minimum amount of tenders.

        The complete terms and conditions of the offer are set forth in an offer to purchase that is being sent to holders of notes. Copies of the Offer to Purchase and Letter of Transmittal may be obtained from the Information Agent for the Offer, Global Bondholder Services Corporation, at (866) 470-3500 (US toll-free) and (212) 430-3774 (collect).

        This announcement is not an offer to purchase or a solicitation of an offer to purchase any securities. The offer will be made solely by the Offer to Purchase dated, August 11, 2004 and the related letter of transmittal.

        Lehman Brothers and Goldman, Sachs & Co. are the Dealer Managers for the Offer. Questions regarding the Offers may be directed to Lehman Brothers, Liability Management Group at (800) 438-3242 (toll-free) and (212) 528-7581 or Goldman, Sachs & Co., Credit Liability Management Group, at (800) 828-3182 (toll-free) and (212) 357-3019.



About Qwest

        Qwest Communications International Inc. (NYSE: Q) is a leading provider of voice, video and data services. With more than 40,000 employees, Qwest is committed to the "Spirit of Service" and providing world-class services that exceed customers' expectations for quality, value and reliability. For more information, please visit the Qwest Web site at www.qwest.com.

# # #

Forward Looking Statement Note

        This release may contain projections and other forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements may differ materially from actual future events or results. Readers are referred to the documents filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the most recent reports which identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: access line losses due to increased competition, including from technology substitution of our access lines with wireless and cable alternatives; our substantial indebtedness, and our inability to complete any efforts to de-lever our balance sheet through asset sales or other transactions; any adverse outcome of the SEC's current investigation into our accounting policies, practices and procedures and certain transactions; any adverse outcome of the current investigation by the U.S. Attorney's office in Denver into certain matters relating to us; adverse results of increased review and scrutiny by Congress, regulatory authorities, media and others (including any internal analyses) of financial reporting issues and practices or otherwise; rapid and significant changes in technology and markets; any adverse developments in commercial disputes or legal proceedings, including any adverse outcome of current or future legal proceedings related to matters that are the subject of governmental investigations, and, to the extent not covered by insurance, if any, our inability to satisfy any resulting obligations from funds available to us, if any; potential fluctuations in quarterly results; volatility of our stock price; intense competition in the markets in which we compete including the likelihood of certain of our competitors emerging from bankruptcy court protection or otherwise reorganizing their capital structure and competing effectively against us; changes in demand for our products and services; acceleration of the deployment of advanced new services, such as broadband data, wireless and video services, which could require substantial expenditure of financial and other resources in excess of contemplated levels; higher than anticipated employee levels, capital expenditures and operating expenses; adverse changes in the regulatory or legislative environment affecting our business; and changes in the outcome of future events from the assumed outcome included in our significant accounting policies.

        The information contained in this release is a statement of Qwest's present intention, belief or expectation and is based upon, among other things, the existing regulatory environment, industry conditions, market conditions and prices, the economy in general and Qwest's assumptions. Qwest may change its intention, belief or expectation, at any time and without notice, based upon any changes in such factors, in Qwest's assumptions or otherwise. The cautionary statements contained or referred to in this release should be considered in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that Qwest or persons acting on its behalf may issue. This release may include analysts' estimates and other information prepared by third parties for which Qwest assumes no responsibility.

        Qwest undertakes no obligation to review or confirm analysts' expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

        By including any information in this release, Qwest does not necessarily acknowledge that disclosure of such information is required by applicable law or that the information is material.

2



        The Qwest logo is a registered trademark of Qwest Communications International Inc. in the U.S. and certain other countries.

Contacts:   Media Contact:   Investor Contact:
    Steve Hammack   Stephanie Comfort
    (303) 896-3030   800-567-7296
    steve.hammack@qwest.com   IR@qwest.com

3




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QWEST CORPORATION ANNOUNCES OFFER TO PURCHASE $750 MILLION OF NOTES DUE NOVEMBER 2004
EX-99.3 4 a2141873zex-99_3.htm EX 99.3
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Exhibit 99.3


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Business Overview and Presentation

          We provide local telecommunications and related services, long-distance services and data and video services within our local service area, which consists of the 14-state region of Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming. We previously provided wireless services in our local service area through our wholly owned subsidiary Qwest Wireless. On April 30, 2004, our direct parent, QSC, made a capital contribution to us of $2.2 billion. We in turn made a capital contribution of the same amount into Qwest Wireless, which used these proceeds to pay down its $2.2 billion in outstanding borrowings. On May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate and no longer have wireless operations. The results of Qwest Wireless are included in loss from discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented in this Current Report on Form 8-K. See Note 7 — Transfer of Qwest Wireless Operations to our audited consolidated financial statements for more information.

          Our operations constitute a substantial portion of the operations of QCII. In addition to our operations, QCII maintains a wireless business (comprised of the wireless operations we transferred to an affiliate in May 2004) and a national fiber optic network. Through its fiber optic network, QCII provides long-distance services and data and Internet services that we do not provide.

          The results as of and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 are presented below. The analysis is organized in a way that provides the information required, highlighting the information that we believe will be instructive for understanding the relevant trends going forward that will affect our business in the future. Specific variances from overall trends are further explained in the relevant revenue and expense discussion and analysis that follows the trends discussion.

          Our operations are integrated into and are part of the segments of the QCII consolidated group. The chief operating decision maker, or CODM, for us is the same as that for the consolidated group. The CODM makes resource allocation decisions and assessments of financial performance for the consolidated group based on wireline, wireless and other segmentation. For more information about QCII's reporting segments, see QCII's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Our continuing business contributes primarily to the wireline segment reported by QCII, but the QCII CODM reviews our financial information only in connection with our SEC filings. See further discussion in Note 14 — Contributions to QCII Segments to our audited consolidated financial statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Business Trends

          Our results continue to be impacted by two primary factors influencing the telecommunications industry. First, technology substitution and competition are expected to continue to cause additional access line losses. We expect industry-wide competitive factors to continue to impact our results and we have developed new strategies for offering complementary services such as satellite television and DSL. Second, our results continue to be impacted by regulatory responses to the competitive landscape for both our local and long-distance services.

1



Revenue Trends

          Historically, at least 95% of our revenue came from our wireline services, including voice services and data and Internet services. However, on May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate. As a result, substantially all of our future revenue will come from our wireline services.

          In general, we have experienced a decline in local voice-related revenue as a result of a decrease in access lines and our competitors' accelerated use of unbundled network element-platform, or UNE-P, and unbundled local loops to deliver voice services. Access lines are expected to continue decreasing primarily because of technology substitution, including wireless and cable substitution for wireline telephony, and cable modem and DSL substitution for dial-up Internet access lines. UNE rules, which require us to sell access to our wireline network to our competitors at wholesale rates, will continue to impact our results. The use of UNEs, including UNE-P, is expected to cause incremental losses of retail access lines and apply downward pressure on our revenue. The recent action by the Washington DC Circuit Court vacating the FCC UNE-P rules, in conjunction with our efforts to negotiate new contracts with CLECs and data access service providers may help mitigate this downward pressure on wireline margins. But with the current status of rules in doubt, we cannot predict how much or when the migration may occur.

          We have also begun to experience and expect increased competitive pressure from telecommunications providers either emerging from bankruptcy protection or reorganizing their capital structure to more effectively compete against us. As a result of technology substitution and low-cost competitors benefiting from low UNE rates or bankruptcy reorganization, we have been and may continue to be forced to respond with less profitable product offerings and pricing plans in an effort to retain and attract customers.

Expense Trends

          Our expenses continue to be impacted by shifting demand due to increased competition and the expansion of our product offerings. Expenses associated with our new product offerings tend to be more variable in nature. While existing products tend to rely upon our embedded cost structure, the mix of products we expect to sell, combined with regulatory and market pricing stresses, may pressure operating margins.

          In order to improve operational efficiencies, and in response to the decline in revenue, we have implemented restructuring plans in which we reduced the number of employees and consolidated and subleased idle real estate properties. While we have realized savings due to reductions in salaries and wages resulting from our restructuring efforts, we continue to experience partially offsetting increases in costs related to employee benefits. We will continue to evaluate our staffing levels and cost structure and will adjust these as deemed necessary. The purpose of the cost savings measures is to facilitate our efforts, in the face of downward price pressures and increasing competition, to maintain or improve our cash flow, financial position and results of operations for the foreseeable future.

          Beginning in 2002, we reduced capital expenditures and expect to continue at this reduced level for the foreseeable future. We believe that our current level of capital expenditures will sustain our business at existing levels and support our core growth requirements given the current business environment.

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Results of Operations

Overview

          We generate revenue from the provision of voice services, data and Internet services, other services and services to our affiliates. Certain prior periods revenue and expense amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Depending on the product or service purchased, a customer may pay an up-front fee, a monthly fee, a usage charge or a combination of these. The following is a description of the sources of our revenue:

    Voice services.  Voice services revenue includes local voice services, IntraLATA long-distance voice services and access services. Local voice services revenue includes revenue from basic local exchange services, switching services, custom calling features, enhanced voice services, operator services, public telephone services, collocation services and CPE. Local voice services revenue also includes revenue from the provision of network transport, billing services and access to our local network on a wholesale basis. IntraLATA long-distance voice services revenue includes revenue from IntraLATA long-distance services within our local service area. Access services revenue includes fees charged to other long-distance providers to connect to our network.

    Data and Internet services.  Data and Internet services revenue includes data services (such as traditional private lines, wholesale private lines, frame relay, integrated services digital network ("ISDN"), and asynchronous transfer mode), and Internet services (such as DSL and Internet dial access) and related CPE.

    Other services.  Other services revenue is predominantly derived from the sublease of some of our unused real estate assets, such as space in our office buildings, warehouses and other properties.

    Affiliate services.  Affiliate revenue is derived from telecommunications services provided to our affiliated entities. We generally provide the same products and services to our affiliated entities as we do in the marketplace. These services include both retail and wholesale products and services.

3


Results of Operations for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003

          The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Operating revenue   $ 2,564   $ 2,707   $ (143 ) (5 )% $ 5,182   $ 5,463   $ (281 ) (5 )%
Operating expenses:                                              
  Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization detailed below)     649     661     (12 ) (2 )   1,248     1,290     (42 ) (3 )
  Selling, general and administrative     676     769     (93 ) (12 )   1,402     1,514     (112 ) (7 )
  Depreciation     584     601     (17 ) (3 )   1,159     1,203     (44 ) (4 )
  Intangible assets amortization     95     84     11   13     187     164     23   14  
  Impairment, restructuring and other charges (credits)     73     11     62   nm     75     23     52   nm  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
Operating income     487     581     (94 ) (16 )   1,111     1,269     (158 ) (12 )
Other expense (income):                                              
  Interest expense — net     146     139     7   5     294     276     18   7  
  Other income — net     (5 )   (6 )   1   17     (9 )       (9 ) nm  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
Total other expense — net     141     133     8   6     285     276     9   3  
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     346     448     (102 ) (23 )   826     993     (167 ) (17 )
Income tax expense     136     170     (34 ) (20 )   322     379     (57 ) (15 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
Income from continuing operations     210     278     (68 ) (24 )   504     614     (110 ) (18 )
Loss from discontinued operations — net of taxes of $7, $19, $34 and $40, respectively     (12 )   (30 )   18   60     (53 )   (62 )   9   (15 )
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     198     248     (50 ) (20 )   451     552     (101 ) (18 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of taxes                       219     (219 ) (100 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
Net income   $ 198   $ 248   $ (50 ) (20 ) $ 451   $ 771   $ (320 ) (42 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

nm — percentages greater than 200% and comparisons from positive to negative values or to zero values are considered not meaningful.

4


Operating Revenue

          The following table compares operating revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Voice services   $ 1,795   $ 1,985   $ (190 ) (10 )% $ 3,645   $ 4,027   $ (382 ) (9 )%
Data and Internet services     541     534     7   1     1,073     1,076     (3 )  
Other services     2     2           9     9        
Affiliate services     226     186     40   22     455     351     104   30  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
Total operating revenue   $ 2,564   $ 2,707   $ (143 ) (5 ) $ 5,182   $ 5,463   $ (281 ) (5 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

          For a description of the products and services included in each revenue line item, see "Overview" above.

    Operating revenue — Three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003:

    Voice Services

          Voice services revenues, comprised of local voice, long distance and services, decreased $190 million, or 10%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. The voice services revenue decrease was primarily the result of access line losses and pricing declines. We have experienced competition from technology substitution, CLECs and other telecommunications providers reselling our services by using UNE. The regulated pricing structure of the UNE has applied downward pressure on revenues. Also, a migration of consumer and business customers to our new value packages with lower rates has caused an overall decrease in revenue for our local voice products.

          For the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003, local voice revenue declined $129 million, or 9%. Local voice revenue declines were primarily driven by losses of access lines due to competition from both technology substitution and other telecommunications providers reselling our services through the use of UNEs. Consistent with the table below, the average net access line loss was approximately 1% for the four consecutive quarters ended June 30, 2004.

 
  Access Lines
   
   
 
 
  June 30, 2004
  June 30, 2003
  (Decrease)
  Percentage
Change

 
 
  (Lines in thousands)

   
   
 
Total   15,839   16,507   (668 ) (4 )%

          As shown above, between June 30, 2003 and June 30, 2004, total access lines declined by 668,000 or 4%. Local voice wholesale revenue gains from increased UNE access lines were offset by lower revenue for collocation, operator and other services. The increase in UNE access lines partially offset the loss of consumer and business retail access lines but, because the regulated pricing structure of UNEs mandates lower rates, this transition has caused downward pressure on our gross margins. Competitive pressures on feature and package pricing and a migration of customers to our new value packages have caused a decrease in rates for our local voice products.

5



    Data and Internet Services

          Data and Internet services revenue increased $7 million, or 1%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. Pursuant to the amendment of our agreement with Microsoft in July 2003, we became responsible for providing broadband services to end-user customers, while we previously provided related services to Microsoft on a wholesale basis. As a result, we are recognizing revenue at higher consumer retail rates rather than the lower wholesale rates we charged Microsoft. In addition, expanded availability and increased marketing efforts are creating volume growth for broadband services. These increases were offset by a decline in in-region wholesale Internet services, a result of contract losses and renegotiations of contracts to some of our large, bankrupt customers. Also, Internet and DSL rates are trending down as a result of increased competition, although the overall number of DSL customers is growing.

    Affiliate Services

          Affiliate services revenue consists of telecommunications services provided to affiliated enterprises. Affiliate services revenue increased $40 million, or 22%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. The increases in affiliate services revenue were primarily caused by a migration of telecommunications services from third-party providers onto our network and by QCII's entrance into the InterLATA long-distance business with the FCC's authorization of QCII's Section 271 filings. These services and related revenue increases were related primarily to increases in InterLATA customer levels, and increases in marketing, sales and billing and collection services provided to QCII's long-distance subsidiary.

    Operating revenue — six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003:

    Voice Services

          Voice services revenue decreased $382 million, or 9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The voice services decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in local voice services revenue. Local voice revenue declines were primarily driven by losses of access lines due to competition from both technology substitution and other telecommunications providers reselling our services through the use of UNEs. See the access line loss trend table above for discussion on access line trends. The average access line loss per quarter was approximately 167,000 during the four quarters ended June 30, 2004.

    Data and Internet Services

          Data and Internet services revenue was relatively flat with a $3 million, or 0%, decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. Pursuant to the amendment of our agreement with Microsoft in July 2003, we became responsible for providing broadband services to end-user customers, while we previously provided related services to Microsoft on a wholesale basis. As a result, we are recognizing revenue at higher consumer retail rates rather than the lower wholesale rates we charged Microsoft. In addition, expanded availability and increased marketing efforts are creating volume growth for broadband services. These increases were offset by a decline in in-region wholesale Internet services, a result of contract losses and renegotiations of contracts to some of our large, bankrupt customers. Also, Internet and DSL rates are trending down as a result of increased competition, although the number of DSL customers is increasing.

6


    Affiliate Services

          Affiliate services revenue consists of telecommunications services provided to affiliated enterprises. Affiliate services revenue increased $104 million, or 30%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. The increases in affiliate services revenue were primarily caused by a migration of telecommunications services from third-party providers onto our network and by QCII's entrance into the InterLATA long-distance business with the FCC's authorization of QCII's Section 271 filings. These services and related revenue increases were related primarily to increases in InterLATA customer levels and increases in marketing, sales and billing and collection services provided to QCII's long-distance subsidiary.

Operating Expense

          The following table shows a breakdown of operating expenses for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Operating expenses:                                              
  Cost of sales   $ 649   $ 661   $ (12 ) (2 )% $ 1,248   $ 1,290   $ (42 ) (3 )%
  Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A")     676     769     (93 ) (12 )   1,402     1,514     (112 ) (7 )
  Depreciation     584     601     (17 ) (3 )   1,159     1,203     (44 ) (4 )
  Intangible assets amortization     95     84     11   13     187     164     23   14  
  Impairment, restructuring and other charges     73     11     62   nm     75     23     52   nm  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
    Total operating expenses   $ 2,077   $ 2,126   $ (49 ) (2 ) $ 4,071   $ 4,194   $ (123 ) (3 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

nm — percentages greater than 200% and comparisons from positive to negative values or to zero values are considered not meaningful.

    Cost of Sales

          The following table shows a breakdown of cost of sales by major component for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Employee and service-related costs   $ 415   $ 404   $ 11   3 % $ 830   $ 811   $ 19   2 %
Network costs     51     50     1   2     90     93     (3 ) (3 )
Non-employee related costs     82     94     (12 ) (13 )   158     185     (27 ) (15 )
Affiliate costs     101     113     (12 ) (11 )   170     201     (31 ) (15 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
  Total costs of sales   $ 649   $ 661   $ (12 ) (2 ) $ 1,248   $ 1,290   $ (42 ) (3 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

          Cost of sales includes network costs, salaries and wages, benefits, materials and supplies, contracted engineering services and computer systems support.

7



    Cost of Sales — Three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003

          Cost of sales as a percent of revenue was 25% for the period ended June 30, 2004, compared to 24% for the period ended June 30, 2003. Total cost of sales decreased $12 million or 2% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003.

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, commissions and third-party customer service costs increased $11 million, or 3%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. While we have realized savings due to reduction in salaries and wages and professional fees resulting from our restructuring efforts, we incurred increased overtime costs related to lower overall staffing levels and increased amortization of deferred costs associated with deferred revenue.

          Non-employee related costs, such as real estate costs and reciprocal compensation payments (fees for terminating our customers' local calls onto other networks), decreased $12 million, or 13%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease is primarily due to reduced access costs related to lower volumes.

          Affiliate costs decreased $12 million, or 11%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. The decrease is primarily attributable to adjustments with certain affiliates to clarify costs subject to affiliates billings.

    Cost of Sales — Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003

          Total cost of sales decreased $42 million, or 3%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The cost of sales decline is consistent with lower revenue, although we have been unable to achieve savings in certain costs such as employee benefits and some non-employee related costs, as discussed above under "— Expense Trends". Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was 24%.

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, commissions and third-party customer service costs increased $19 million, or 2%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. While we have realized savings due to reduction in salaries and wages and professional fees resulting from our restructuring efforts, we continue to experience some offsetting increases in overtime expense and increased amortization of deferred costs associated with deferred revenue.

          Non-employee related costs decreased $27 million, or 15%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease is attributable to lower wholesale volumes in addition to a favorable settlement on a reciprocal compensation agreement.

          Affiliate costs decreased $31 million, or 15%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. The decrease is primarily attributable to adjustments with certain affiliates.

8



    SG&A Expense

          The following table shows a breakdown of SG&A by major component for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Employee and service-related costs   $ 170   $ 203   $ (33 ) (16 )% $ 360   $ 411   $ (51 ) (12 )%
Bad debt     (34 )   23     (57 ) nm     3     64     (61 ) (95 )
Property and other taxes     92     106     (14 ) (13 )   159     208     (49 ) (24 )
Non-employee related costs     121     95     26   27     277     204     73   36  
Affiliate cost     327     342     (15 ) (4 )   603     627     (24 ) (4 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
  Total SG&A   $ 676   $ 769   $ (93 ) (12 ) $ 1,402   $ 1,514   $ (112 ) (7 )
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

nm — percentages greater than 200% and comparisons from positive to negative values or to zero values are considered not meaningful.

    SG&A — Three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003

          SG&A expenses include taxes other than income taxes, bad debt charges, salaries and wages not directly attributable to the provision of products or services, benefits, sales commissions, rent for administrative space, advertising, professional service fees and computer systems support.

          SG&A, as a percent of revenue, was 26% for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004 and 28% for the same period in 2003. Total SG&A decreased $93 million, or 12%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003 for the reasons discussed below.

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, sales commissions, overtime, professional fees (such as telemarketing, and customer service costs) decreased $33 million, or 16%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in 2003. The decline is primarily due to staffing reductions related to planned restructuring and reduced professional fees related to accounting and network costs and decreased fees related to providing certain features.

          Bad debt expense decreased $57 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in 2003. The decrease is due to one time settlements of $45 million from companies emerging from bankruptcy. Also, decreased revenues and better collections practices, allowing us to reduce our overall reserve an additional $8 million.

          Property and other taxes decreased $14 million, or 13%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. Reduced property taxes are primarily attributed to changes in property tax estimates recorded based on less locations and taxable property and lower gross receipts taxes incurred related to lower revenue levels in 2004.

          Non-employee related costs, such as real estate, insurance, marketing and advertising, net of amounts capitalized, increased $26 million, or 27%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to increased external commissions and increased marketing and advertising costs in the 2004 period. Prior to 2004, commission expenses were paid by QSC and allocated to us as an affiliate cost.

          Affiliate costs decreased $15 million, or 4%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. As noted above, external commission expenses,

9



previously included in affiliate costs are now directly paid by us and included in non-employee costs.

    SG&A — Six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003

          SG&A, as a percentage of revenue, was 27% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 28% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Total SG&A decreased $112 million, or 7%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The SG&A decline is consistent with our ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiencies although we have been unable to achieve savings in certain costs such as employee benefits, as discussed above in "— Expense Trends".

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, sales commissions, overtime and professional fees, decreased $51 million or 12% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The decrease can be attributed to reductions in total salaries and wages due to downsizing of employee numbers, a decrease in professional fees related to accounting and network enhancement costs and decreased fees related to providing certain features. These decreases were offset by increases in employee benefits and overtime expense.

          Property and other taxes decreased $49 million, or 24%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The cause of the reduction in property and other taxes was due both to changes in property tax estimates recorded based on fewer locations and less taxable property and a one-time expense reduction from a successful property tax appeal for the six months ended June 30, 2004.

          Bad debt expense decreased $61 million, or 95%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003 as a result of one-time settlements of $47 million from companies emerging from bankruptcy. Also, reduced revenue levels and better collection practices allowed us to reduce our overall reserve an additional $8 million.

          Non-employee related costs increased $73 million, or 36%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase can be primarily attributed to the $46 million increased spending for marketing and advertising programs, and a $15 million increase in external commissions expenses. Prior to 2004, commission expenses were paid by QSC and allocated to us as an affiliate cost. Beginning in 2004, commissions were paid directly by us.

          Affiliate costs decreased $24 million, or 4%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the same period in 2003. As noted above, external commission expenses, previously included in affiliate costs are now directly paid by us and included in non-employee costs.

    Combined Pension and Post-Retirement Benefits

          Our results include post-retirement benefit expenses allocated to us by QCII, net of pension credits, of $50 million in the second quarter of 2004 and $54 million, in the second quarter of 2003. We recorded a net pension expense of $106 million and $108 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The net pension expense or credit is a function of the amount of pension and post-retirement benefits earned, interest on projected benefit obligations, amortization of costs and credits from prior benefit changes and the expected return on the assets held in the various plans. The net pension expense or credit is allocated partially to cost of sales and the remaining balance included in SG&A.

10


          In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the "Act") became law in the United States. The Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to the Medicare benefit. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), Staff Position No. 106-1 and 106-2, "Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003", we elected to defer recognition of the effects of the Act in any measures of the benefit obligation or cost until the adoption of the final authoritative guidance on accounting for the Act is required in the third quarter of 2004. When adopted, the accounting guidance could require us to change previously reported information. Currently, we do not believe we will need to amend our plan to benefit from the Act.

    Depreciation

          Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2004 decreased $17 million, or 3%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, depreciation expense decreased $44 million, or 4%, when compared to the same period of 2003. The decrease was the result of the third quarter 2003 wireless impairment and reduced capital expenditures in 2003 and 2004, which caused more assets to become fully depreciated relative to asset additions during the period.

    Intangible Assets Amortization

          Amortization expense increased $11 million, or 13%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, amortization expense increased $23 million, or 14% compared to the same period in 2003. The increase was attributed to increases in capitalized software.

    Impairment and Restructuring Charges

          The restructuring reserve for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, included charges of $54 and $57 million respectively, for the severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies and was partially offset by reversal of prior charges. QCII reviewed our employee levels in certain areas of our business and as a result, identified 1,700 employees from various functional areas to be terminated as a part of this restructuring for the six months ended June 30, 2004. As a result of these restructuring activities, we expect to realize annualized savings of approximately $170 million.

          In conjunction with our effort to sell certain assets we determined that the carrying amounts were in excess of their expected sales price, which indicated that our investments in these assets may have been impaired at that date. In May 2004, pursuant to SFAS No. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144"), we compared gross undiscounted cash flow projections to the carrying value of our pay phones and determined that the carrying value of those assets was not expected to be recovered through future projected cash flows. We then estimated the fair value using recent selling prices for comparable assets and determined that our assets relating to our pay phone business were fully impaired by an aggregate amount of $19 million.

11



Total Other Expense — Net

          Other expense — net, includes interest expense, net of capitalized interest and other income — net, which includes interest income. Components of other expense — net for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended June 30,
  Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

  2004
  2003
  Increase/
(Decrease)

  %
change

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Interest expense — net   $ 146   $ 139   $ 7   5 % $ 294   $ 276   $ 18   7 %
Other income     (5 )   (6 )   1   17     (9 )       (9 ) nm  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     
  Total other expenses — net   $ 141   $ 133   $ 8   6   $ 285   $ 276   $ 9   3  
   
 
 
     
 
 
     

nm — percentages greater than 200% and comparisons from positive to negative values or to zero values are considered not meaningful.

          Interest expense — net, increased $18 million or 7% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the same period ended 2003. The increase was attributable to higher average debt balances during the period, although total debt levels are lower as of June 30, 2004. Additionally, amortization of debt issuance expense, included in interest expense, is higher in the six months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year.

Loss From Discontinued Operations

          On April 30, 2004, our direct parent, QSC, made capital contributions of $2.185 billion to us. We, in turn, made capital contributions of the same amount into Qwest Wireless, which used these proceeds to pay down its $2.185 billion in outstanding affiliate borrowings due to related parties.

          On May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of Qwest Wireless. The transfer was made in the form of a dividend to QSC, our direct parent, and, as a result, no consideration was exchanged. Due to this transfer, we no longer have wireless operations, and the results of Qwest Wireless operations are accounted for as discontinued operations.

Income Tax Provision

          The effective income tax rate is the provision for income taxes as a percentage of pre-tax income. Our effective income tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2004 increased to 39.3% as compared to 37.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The rate also increased to 39% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 38.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The change reflects an annual accrual adjustment for our state income tax liabilities.

Restatement of 2001 and 2000 Consolidated Financial Statements

          Our annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2002, or our 2002 Form 10-K, was filed in January 2004 and contains, among other things, our restated consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. In connection with this restatement, we performed an analysis of our previously issued consolidated financial statements for 2001 and 2000 and identified a number of errors. This restatement resulted in, among other things, an aggregate

12



reduction in revenue of approximately $354 million and an aggregate reduction in net income of approximately $624 million. The net impact of the restatement is summarized as follows:

 
  December 31, 2001
 
 
  Revenue
  Pre-Tax Income
  Net Income
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Previously reported   $ 12,675   $ 2,778   $ 1,737  
Net restatements     (138 )   (533 )   (330 )
   
 
 
 
As restated, before reclassification of discontinued operations   $ 12,537   $ 2,245   $ 1,407  
Reclassification for discontinued operations     (533 )   588      
   
 
 
 
As restated   $ 12,004   $ 2,833   $ 1,407  
   
 
 
 
 
  December 31, 2000
 
 
  Revenue
  Pre-Tax Income
  Net Income
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 

Previously reported

 

$

12,300

 

$

1,904

 

$

1,196

 
Net restatements     (216 )   (258 )   (294 )
   
 
 
 
As restated, before reclassification of discontinued operations   $ 12,084   $ 1,646   $ 902  
Reclassification for discontinued operations     (270 )   557      
   
 
 
 
As restated   $ 11,814   $ 2,203   $ 902  
   
 
 
 

          The restatements involve revenue recognition issues related to termination fees, wireless revenues and installation fees, and expense recognition, as well as other matters. A complete description of the nature and reason for the individually significant restatement items is included in Note 3 to our 2002 Form 10-K.

          We have not amended our prior filings to reflect the restatement. As a result, the information previously filed in our annual reports on Form 10-K for fiscal years 2001 and 2000, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods included in those fiscal years and for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 and any current reports on Form 8-K, or other disclosures, containing fiscal years 2002, 2001 or 2000 information filed or made prior to the filing of our 2002 Form 10-K on October 16, 2003 should not be relied upon.

13



Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001

          The following table summarizes our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage
Change

 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Operating revenues   $ 10,811   $ 11,379   $ 12,004   $ (568 ) $ (625 ) (5 )% (5 )%
Operating expenses:                                        
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization detailed below)     2,650     2,416     2,664     234     (248 ) 10   (9 )
Selling, general and administrative     3,041     3,170     2,823     (129 )   347   (4 ) 12  
Depreciation     2,412     2,541     2,772     (129 )   (231 ) (5 ) (8 )
Intangible assets amortization     339     287     174     52     113   18   65  
Asset impairment charges             32         (32 )   nm  
Restructuring and other charges — net     57     45     206     12     (161 ) 27   (78 )
Merger-related (credits) charges — net         (30 )   93     30     (123 ) nm   (132 )
   
 
 
 
 
         
Operating income     2,312     2,950     3,240     (638 )   (290 ) (22 ) (9 )
Other expense:                                        
Interest expense — net     573     541     465     32     76   6   16  
Gain on sale of rural exchanges and other fixed assets             (51 )       51   nm   nm  
Other income — net     (19 )   (26 )   (7 )   7     (19 ) (27 ) nm  
   
 
 
 
 
         
Total other expense — net     554     515     407     39     108   8   27  
Income from continuing operations before income taxes cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     1,758     2,435     2,833     (677 )   (398 ) (28 ) (14 )
Income tax expense     675     933     1,065     (258 )   (132 ) (28 ) (12 )
   
 
 
 
 
         
Income from continuing operations before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     1,083     1,502     1,768     (419 )   (266 ) (28 ) (15 )
Discontinued Operations:                                        
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes of $159, $444 and $227     (252 )   (697 )   (361 )   445     (336 ) 64   (93 )
   
 
 
 
 
         
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     831     805     1,407     26     (602 ) 3   (43 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of taxes of $139, $0, and $0     219             219       nm    
   
 
 
 
 
         
Net income   $ 1,050   $ 805   $ 1,407   $ 245   $ (602 ) 30   (43 )
   
 
 
 
 
         

nm — not meaningful

Operating Revenues

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage
Change

 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Voice services   $ 7,883   $ 8,602   $ 9,295   $ (719 ) $ (693 ) (8 )% (7 )%
Data and Internet services     2,125     2,189     2,168     (64 )   21   (3 ) 1  
Other services     19     20     19     (1 )   1   (5 ) 5  
Affiliate services     784     568     522     216     46   38   9  
   
 
 
 
 
         
  Total operating revenues   $ 10,811   $ 11,379   $ 12,004   $ (568 ) $ (625 ) (5 ) (5 )
   
 
 
 
 
         

14


          For a description of the products and services included in each revenue line item, see "Results of Operations — Overview" above.

    Voice Services

          Voice services revenue decreased $719 million, or 8%, in 2003 and decreased $693 million, or 7%, in 2002.

          The voice services revenue decrease in both years was primarily the result of access line losses, pricing declines and a reduction in access services revenue. Additional reasons include feature losses and lower long-distance volumes. We have experienced competition from technology substitution and CLECs and other telecommunications providers reselling our services by using UNE-Ps.

          Local voice services revenue and other voice services revenue declined $589 million for 2003 and $390 million in 2002. The declines were primarily associated with the losses of access lines, as we have experienced competition from both technology substitution and other telecommunications providers reselling our services by using UNE-Ps. As shown below, access lines declined by 797,000, or 5%, in 2003 and by 781,000, or 4%, in 2002. Local voice revenue also decreased in both years due to reductions in demand for services such as collocation, public telephone services and directory assistance.

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage Change
 
 
  Access Lines
Years Ended December 31,

  Increase/Decrease
 
 
  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

  2003 v
2002

  2002 v
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Lines in thousands)

 
Total   16,209   17,006   17,787   (797 ) (781 ) (4.7 )% (4.4 )%

          In addition to the revenue decreases described above, long-distance voice services revenue declined $52 million in 2003 and $95 million in 2002. These decreases were primarily due to declines in IntraLATA long-distance services driven by the soft telecommunications market and competitive pricing. Throughout 2003 and 2002, we evaluated specific long-distance products. Based upon this evaluation, we de-emphasized and stopped promoting certain products, including IntraLATA long-distance.

          We also experienced a revenue decline of $77 million in access services revenue for 2003 and $207 million in 2002. This was primarily due to the access line losses described above and pricing declines. Pricing declines were driven by state regulatory actions and the CALLS order. The CALLS order capped prices for certain services, including reductions in usage rates for access services. Additionally, in 2003 we recorded a reserve of $34 million against revenue for anticipated customer credits resulting from regulatory rulings that redefined tariffs on local calls.

    Data and Internet Services

          Data and Internet services revenue had a small decrease of $64 million, or 3%, in 2003 and remained relatively flat during 2002. The 2003 decline is primarily due to the loss of revenue from the bankruptcies of large customers, primarily in 2002, such as Touch America, Inc., MCI, Inc. (formerly known as Worldcom, Inc.) and Genuity, Inc. Pursuant to the amendment of our agreement with Microsoft in July 2003, we became responsible for providing broadband services to end-user customers, while we previously provided related services to Microsoft on a wholesale basis. As a result, we are recognizing revenue at higher retail rates rather than the lower wholesale rates we charged Microsoft.

15


          In 2002, data and Internet services revenue increased $21 million, or 1%. Internet dial access revenue increased primarily from sales to large ISPs and businesses for use in their internal telecommunications networks, while DSL and dedicated internet access grew in response to increased demand for access to the Internet. These increases were partially offset by declines in data services such as wholesale private line and ISDN, precipitated in part by the weakened economy.

    Affiliate Services

          Affiliate services revenue consists of telecommunications services provided to affiliated enterprises. Affiliate services revenue increased $216 million, or 38%, in 2003 and increased $46 million, or 9%, in 2002. In 2003, the increases in affiliate services revenue were primarily caused by a migration of telecommunications services from third-party providers onto our network and by QCII's entrance into InterLATA long-distance business with FCC's authorization of its Section 271 filings. A new affiliate, Qwest Long Distance Corporation, or QLDC, was established to provide long-distance services to in-region customers. These services and related revenue increases were related primarily to increases in private line services, and increases in marketing, sales and billing and collection services provided to QLDC.

          In 2002, the increases in affiliate services revenue were caused by a migration of telecommunications traffic from third-party providers onto our network.

Operating Expenses

          The following table provides further detail regarding our operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage Change
 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Operating expenses:                                        
  Cost of sales   $ 2,650   $ 2,416   $ 2,664   $ 234   $ (248 ) 10 % (9 )%
  Selling, general and administrative     3,041     3,170     2,823     (129 )   347   (4 ) 12  
  Depreciation     2,412     2,541     2,772     (129 )   (231 ) (5 ) (8 )
  Intangible asset amortization     339     287     174     52     113   18   65  
  Asset impairment charges             32         (32 )   nm  
  Restructuring and other charges — net     57     45     206     12     (161 ) 27   (78 )
  Merger-related (credits) charges — net         (30 )   93     30     (123 ) nm   (132 )
   
 
 
 
 
         
    Total operating expenses   $ 8,499   $ 8,429   $ 8,764   $ 70   $ (335 ) 1   (4 )
   
 
 
 
 
         

nm — not meaningful

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    Cost of Sales

          The following table shows a breakdown of cost of sales by major component for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage Change
 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Employee and service-related costs   $ 1,656   $ 1,537   $ 1,628   $ 119   $ (91 ) 8 % (6 )%
Network costs     209     206     266     3     (60 ) 1   (23 )
Non-employee related costs     365     314     441     51     (127 ) 16   (29 )
Affiliate costs     420     359     329     61     30   17   9  
   
 
 
 
 
         
  Total cost of sales   $ 2,650   $ 2,416   $ 2,664   $ 234   $ (248 ) 10   (9 )
   
 
 
 
 
         

          Cost of sales includes salaries and wages, benefits, network costs, materials and supplies, contracted engineering services and computer systems support. Network costs include third-party expenses to repair and maintain the network and supplies to provide services to customers.

          Cost of sales, as a percentage of revenue, was 25% for 2003, 21% for 2002 and 22% for 2001. Total cost of sales increased $234 million, or 10%, in 2003 and decreased $248 million, or 9%, in 2002. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of revenue in 2003 were caused in part by the deterioration in product margins as retail access line losses are partially offset by lower margin UNE-Ps sold to our competitors at regulated rates. Also during 2003, our expenses increased due to higher employee and service-related costs, investment in DSL line conditioning expense, higher retiree healthcare costs and regulatory fees. During 2002, our expenses declined primarily due to lower staffing requirements and lower sales volumes. More discussion of these changes is provided below.

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, commissions and third-party customer service costs increased $119 million, or 8%, in 2003 and decreased $91 million, or 6%, in 2002. While we have realized savings due to reduction in salaries and wages resulting from our restructuring efforts, we continue to experience offsetting increases in costs related to our pension and post-retirement benefit plans, as described more fully below. The net pension expense allocated to cost of sales was $127 million in 2003, and the net pension credit allocated to cost of sales was $33 million and $187 million, for 2002 and 2001, respectively. Additionally, in 2003 we experienced increased incentive compensation and increased information technology costs as resources were partially shifted to system maintenance activities from development activities, which are generally capitalized. Partially offsetting the increases were lower staffing costs and other employee costs resulting from prior restructuring efficiencies and the reductions described above. The decrease in 2002 was related to lower headcount requirements associated with prior restructuring efficiencies and moving work previously performed by third-party contractors to employees, partially offset by a lower pension credit and higher healthcare costs in 2002. Also in 2002, we reduced our employee incentive compensation.

          Our network costs, which include third-party expenses to repair and maintain our network and supplies to provide services to customers, were essentially unchanged in 2003 and decreased $60 million, or 23%, in 2002. In 2003, we experienced reduced contracted engineering costs. Additionally, the July 2003 amendment of our agreement with Microsoft required that we become responsible for all costs associated with providing broadband services to end-user customers. As a result, the revenue and costs associated with this expanded service offering increased. During 2002, we reduced our reliance on third-party contractors to provide network maintenance services by shifting this work to our employees.

17



          Non-employee related costs, such as real estate costs and reciprocal compensation payments (fees for terminating our customers' local calls onto other networks), increased $51 million, or 16%, in 2003 and decreased $127 million, or 29%, in 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily due to an increase in regulatory fees. Reciprocal compensation costs declined in 2003 and 2002 due to the decline in local voice services, and also as a result of regulatory action, which limited the amount of charges. The decrease in 2002 is also attributable to lower postage and shipping costs associated with improved management expense controls and lower cost of sales for data and Internet CPE associated with lower CPE sales.

          Affiliate costs, such as services for corporate administration, information technology, advertising and technical support, increased $61 million, or 17%, in 2003 and increased $30 million, or 9%, in 2002. The increases in 2003 were due to higher costs for technical support and sales and affiliate employee and related charges that are allocated to us. We replaced old equipment with new equipment and entered into maintenance contracts with an affiliate in the technology area. The affiliate increased its technical support personnel by 85 and accordingly, the software support and other technical assistance costs that are allocated to us increased. The increase in 2002 is primarily due to increases of purchased technical support resources and buying long-distance services from an affiliate rather than a third party.

    SG&A

          The following table shows a breakdown of SG&A by major component for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage Change
 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Employee and service-related costs   $ 807   $ 769   $ 958   $ 38   $ (189 ) 5 % (20 )%
Bad debt     125     260     196     (135 )   64   (52 ) 33  
Property and other taxes     403     413     369     (10 )   44   (2 ) 12  
Non-employee-related costs     392     502     364     (110 )   138   (22 ) 38  
Affiliate costs     1,314     1,226     936     88     290   7   31  
   
 
 
 
 
         
  Total SG&A   $ 3,041   $ 3,170   $ 2,823   $ (129 ) $ 347   (4 ) 12  
   
 
 
 
 
         

          SG&A expenses include salaries and wages that are not directly attributable to products or services, employee benefits, sales commissions, bad debt charges, taxes other than income taxes, rent for administrative space, advertising, professional service fees and computer systems support.

          SG&A, as a percent of revenue, was 28% for 2003, 28% for 2002 and 24% for 2001. The variances driving the percentage changes are described below. Total SG&A decreased $129 million, or 4%, in 2003 and increased $347 million, or 12%, in 2002. The 2003 decrease primarily results from decreases in professional fees, bad debt expense and other factors described in more detail below.

          Employee and service-related costs, such as salaries and wages, benefits, sales commissions, overtime and professional fees (such as telemarketing and customer service costs) increased $38 million, or 5%, in 2003 and decreased $189 million, or 20%, in 2002. The increase in 2003 was due to increases in incentive compensation and our pension and post-retirement benefit plan expenses. These increases were partially offset by reduced salaries and wages resulting from staffing reductions implemented in 2003 and 2002, reduced professional fees to third-party vendors as we re-incorporated certain previously outsourced customer service functions in our operations and reduced sales commissions due to lower revenue and a revision to our sales compensation

18



plan. The net pension expense allocated to SG&A was $61 million in 2003, and the net pension credit allocated to SG&A was $18 million and $74 million for 2002 and 2001, respectively. The decrease in 2002 was due to reduced salaries and wages resulting from staffing reductions implemented in 2002 and 2001, reduced professional fees, reduced incentive compensation and reduced sales commissions. Partially offsetting these decreases were expenses associated with establishing reserves for outstanding litigation and increases in our pension and post-retirement benefit plan expenses.

          Bad debt expense decreased $135 million, or 52%, in 2003 and increased $64 million, or 33%, in 2002. Bad debt expense decreased as a percentage of revenue to 1.2% in 2003 from 2.3% in 2002. The decrease in our 2003 expense as compared to 2002 was primarily caused by large provisions associated with uncollectible receivables from MCI, Touch America and others that we recorded in 2002 and improved collection practices and tighter credit policies in 2003. The 2002 increase was due primarily to bankruptcies of wholesale customers and weak economic conditions offset by improved collections practices and tighter credit policies.

          Property and other taxes, such as taxes on owned or leased assets and real estate, and transactional items such as certain sales, use and excise taxes, decreased $10 million, or 2%, in 2003 and increased $44 million, or 12%, in 2002. The increase in 2002 is attributable to capital expansion for the traditional telephone network that took place during 2001 and 2000.

          Non-employee related costs, such as marketing and advertising, rent for administrative space and software expenses, decreased $110 million, or 22%, in 2003 and increased $138 million, or 38%, in 2002. The decrease in 2003 was primarily driven by lower marketing and advertising spending of $84 million which decreased due to increased management of these costs by an affiliate, and a decrease from prior year reserves for outstanding litigation. In 2002, non-employee expense increases were driven by a shift in information technology resources to maintenance activities from development activities that were eligible for capitalization, and establishing reserves for outstanding litigation.

          Affiliate expenses, such as services for corporate administration, information technology, advertising and technical support, increased $88 million, or 7%, in 2003 and $290 million, or 31%, in 2002. The 2003 increases were due to higher administrative costs described in more detail as follows: increases in the allocations to us of marketing, advertising and public relations resulting from our Spirit of Service™ brand commitment; allocated legal expenses grew as the legal department in one of our affiliates had a net increase in personnel; and billing and allocation rates from the affiliate entities were increased. Partially offsetting the increases in 2003 were decreases in software support costs and decreases in self-insurance due to lower premiums and claims. The 2002 increase was primarily due to an increase in marketing, advertising, and administrative costs from affiliates. Previously, a portion of these services were provided by our employees; however, as noted above and explained more fully below, these employees were transferred to an affiliate and the costs are charged back to us.

          Prior to a company realignment that occurred in March 2001, our employees performed services that are now performed by QSC employees. Employees that were transferred to QSC provided services such as technical support, marketing, sales, product management and risk management. In addition, the level of service QSC employees were providing to us for our corporate finance, accounting, human resources, executive management and public policy services increased. As a result, during 2002 our affiliates increased the proportionate share of administrative costs billed to us.

          In addition to the increases due to realignment, allocation of marketing costs from QSC to us increased in 2002 due to a proportionate increase in revenue from the sale of our products relative to the revenue generated from the sale of our affiliates' products.

19



    Pension and Post-Retirement Benefits

          Our results include an allocation by QCII of pension credits and post-retirement benefit expenses, which we refer to on a combined basis as a net pension expense or credit. We recorded a net pension expense of $188 million in 2003, a net pension credit of $51 million in 2002 and a net pension credit of $261 million in 2001. The net pension expense or credit is a function of the amount of pension and post-retirement benefits earned, interest on projected benefit obligations, amortization of costs and credits from prior benefit changes and the expected return on the assets held in the various plans. The net pension expense or credit is allocated primarily to cost of sales and the remaining balance to SG&A.

          The change to a net expense for 2003 from a net credit in prior years is primarily due to a reduction in the expected return on plan assets, a reduction in recognized actuarial gains and an increase in interest costs. These changes are due to lower expected returns on plan assets, lower discount rates and increased medical costs for plan participants.

          We expect that our 2004 net pension expense will be higher than 2003 due to a reduction in the expected rate of return on plan assets, the effect of amortizing losses incurred in the volatile equity market of 2000 through 2002, a lower discount rate and rising healthcare rates.

          For additional information on our pension and post-retirement plans see Note 10 — Employee Benefits to our consolidated audited financial statements in this current report on Form 8-K. Also, for a discussion of the accounting treatment and assumptions regarding pension and post-retirement benefits, see the discussion of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates below.

    Depreciation

          Depreciation expense decreased $129 million, or 5%, in 2003 and decreased $231 million, or 8%, in 2002. The decrease in 2003 was the result of certain assets becoming fully depreciated in 2002 and the completion of certain capitalized lease agreements in 2002. The decrease in 2002 was the result of higher depreciation in 2001 due to a one-time "catch-up" adjustment of $222 million related to the termination of plans to sell access lines.

    Intangible Assets Amortization

          Amortization expense increased $52 million, or 18%, in 2003 and increased $113 million, or 65%, in 2002. The increase in both 2003 and 2002 is attributable to increases in capitalized software costs due in part to improvements in our customer support information technology systems as well as other product development and DSL deployment.

    Asset Impairment Charges

          During 2001, we recorded asset impairment charges of $32 million related to internal software projects that we terminated.

    Restructuring and Merger-Related Charges

          During the year ended December 31, 2003, as part of an ongoing effort of evaluating costs of operations, QCII reviewed our employee levels in certain areas of our business. As a result, we established a reserve and recorded a charge to our 2003 consolidated statement of operations for $71 million to cover the related costs of this plan. The 2003 activities include charges of $65 million for severance benefits and other charges pursuant to established severance policies. As part of this plan, QCII identified approximately 1,600 employees from various functional areas to be terminated. Through December 31, 2003, approximately 1,100 of the planned reductions had been completed. The remaining 500 reductions will occur over the next year. Severance payments generally extend

20


for two to 12 months. In addition, we established a reserve of $6 million for real estate obligations, which primarily include estimated future net payments on abandoned operating leases. As a result of these restructuring activities, we expect to realize annual cost savings of approximately $105 million. Also during 2003, we reversed $14 million of the 2001 and 2002 restructuring plan reserves as those plans were complete, and the actual cumulative costs associated with those plans were less than had been anticipated.

          In response to shortfalls in employee reductions as part of the 2001 restructuring plan (as discussed below), during 2002 QCII identified employee reductions in several functional areas. As a result, we established a reserve and recorded to our 2002 consolidated statement of operations $108 million for these restructuring activities. This reserve was comprised of $78 million for severance costs and $30 million for real estate exit costs. The 2002 restructuring plan included the anticipated termination of 2,400 employees. During 2002 we recorded an additional charge of $75 million relative to the 2001 restructuring plan, which was associated with higher than originally anticipated real estate exit costs. In addition, during 2002 we reversed $135 million of severance and real estate exit related accruals relative to the 2001 restructuring plan, as actual terminations and real estate exit costs were lower than had been planned. The 2001 plan reversal was comprised of $113 million of severance and $22 million of real estate exit costs. Also, during the year ended December 31, 2002, in relation to the Merger, we reversed $30 million of reserves that were originally recorded in 2000. The reversals resulted from favorable developments relative to matters underlying the related contractual settlements.

          During the fourth quarter of 2001, a plan was approved by QCII to reduce our employee levels and consolidate or abandon certain real estate locations and projects. As a result, we established a reserve and recorded a charge to our 2001 consolidated statement of operations of $206 million for these restructuring activities. This reserve was comprised of $182 million for severance costs and $24 million for real estate exit costs. The 2001 restructuring plan included the anticipated termination of 4,800 employees. In relation to the Merger as earlier described, during 2001, we charged to our consolidated statement of operations $106 million for additional contractual settlements, legal contingencies and other related costs, and $6 million for additional severance charges, net of Merger reversals. The additional provisions and reversals of Merger-related costs were due to additional Merger-related activities and modification to the previously accrued Merger-related activities.

Total Other Expense — Net

          Other expense — net includes interest expense, net of capitalized interest, gain on sales of rural exchanges and other fixed assets, and other income — net.

 
   
   
   
   
   
  Percentage Change
 
 
   
   
   
  Absolute Change
 
 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

  2003 vs.
2002

  2002 vs.
2001

 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Interest expense — net   $ 573   $ 541   $ 465   $ 32   $ 76   6 % 16 %
Gain on sale of rural exchanges and other fixed assets             (51 )       51   nm   nm  
Other income — net     (19 )   (26 )   (7 )   7     (19 ) (27 ) nm  
   
 
 
 
 
         
  Total other expense — net   $ 554   $ 515   $ 407   $ 39   $ 108   8   27  
   
 
 
 
 
         

nm — not meaningful

21


          Interest expense — net.    Interest expense — net was $573 million for 2003, compared to $541 million for 2002. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to an increase in aggregate debt of $495 million during 2003. This increase in total debt was primarily due to a $1.75 billion term loan entered into in June 2003, the proceeds of which were used to retire approximately $1.1 billion in debt. Interest expense was $541 million for 2002, compared to $465 million for 2001. The increase in interest expense was primarily attributable to the issuance of new indebtedness in 2002. In March 2002, we issued $1.5 billion of 10-year bonds at an 8.875% interest rate.

Income Tax Provision

          The effective income tax rate increased to 38.4% in 2003 from 38.3% in 2002 because 2002 contained beneficial state audit and accrual adjustments. The 2002 effective tax rate of 38.3% also increased as compared to the 2001 rate of 37.6% because of prior year Federal audit adjustments reflected in 2001.

Loss from Discontinued Operations—net of tax

          Loss from discontinued operations decreased $445 million, or 64%, in 2003, and increased $336 million, or 93% in 2002. Discontinued operations relates to our wireless business. The decrease in 2003 was attributable to an after-tax impairment of $503 million recognized in 2002 versus an after-tax impairment of $140 million recognized in 2003. A $100 million decrease in revenues in 2003 also contributed to the decrease in the loss from discontinued operations. The increase in 2002 was due to the after-tax impairment of $503 million recognized in 2002 versus a much smaller $10 million after-tax impairment recognized in 2001. The effect of impairments in the discontinued operations on the increase in 2002 is offset by a $104 million decrease in network expense.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

          We are a wholly owned subsidiary of QSC which is wholly owned by QCII. As such, factors relating to or affecting QCII's liquidity and capital resources could have material impacts on us, including changes in the market's perception of us, impacts on our credit ratings and access to capital markets.

          As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, QCII and its consolidated subsidiaries had total borrowings of $17.2 billion and $17.5 billion, respectively. Some of the borrowings issued by QCII and QSC are secured by liens on our stock. As a result, ownership of our stock could transfer if either QCII or QSC were to default on its debt obligations.

          QCII has cash management arrangements between certain of its subsidiaries that include lines of credit, inter-company obligations, capital contributions and dividends. As part of these cash management arrangements, affiliates provide lines of credit to certain other affiliates. Amounts outstanding under these lines of credit and inter-company obligations vary from time to time and are classified as short-term borrowings.

Near-Term View

          Our working capital deficit, or the amount by which our current liabilities exceed our current assets, was $1.6 billion and $2.7 billion as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Our working capital deficit decreased $1.1 billion when compared to December 31, 2003. The decrease was primarily due to the retirement of $2.2 billion of affiliate borrowings related to the discontinuance of Qwest Wireless operations, partially offset by an increase in dividend liability in the amount of $497 million and ongoing capital expenditures. Due to the repayment of these

22



borrowings and the transfer of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate, going forward we will not be directly impacted by either the results of operations or by borrowings of Qwest Wireless.

          Since December 31, 2003, the following events have occurred impacting our working capital:

    On May 1, 2004, we redeemed all $100 million outstanding principal of our 5.65% notes due November 1, 2004 and all $41 million outstanding principal amount of our 5.5% debentures due June 1, 2005 at par and all related interest ceased to accrue.

    On April 30, 2004, our direct parent, QSC, made a capital contribution of $2.2 billion to us. We in turn made a capital contribution of this same amount to Qwest Wireless, which used these proceeds to substantially pay off its borrowings. On May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate.

    We paid cash dividends of $1.4 billion. We have historically declared and paid regular dividends to our parent, QSC, based on the earnings (net income) of our wireline operations. In July 2004, we modified our dividend practice to balance our financial needs, cash position and credit profile with those of our parent. As a result, going forward, we may declare and pay dividends in excess of our earnings (net income).

          The current working capital deficit at June 30, 2004 was primarily due to dividends that we declared to QSC and the current portion of long-term debt.

          As discussed below, we continue to produce significant cash from operating activities. We believe that our financial resources together with our cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our cash needs through the next twelve months. However, if we or QCII become subject to significant judgments as further discussed in our most recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, we or QCII could be required to make significant payments that we or QCII do not have the resources to make. Such judgments, or amounts paid by us or QCII if we enter into settlements of these matters, may cause us or QCII to draw down significantly on our cash reserves, which might require us or QCII to obtain additional financing or explore other methods to generate cash. In that event, QCII's ability to meet its debt service obligations and its financial condition could be materially and adversely affected, potentially impacting its credit ratings, its ability to access capital markets and its compliance with debt covenants. In particular, to the extent that QCII's consolidated EBITDA (as defined in QCII's debt covenants) is reduced by cash judgments or settlements, its debt to consolidated EBITDA ratios in certain debt agreements will be adversely affected. As a wholly owned subsidiary of QCII, our business operations and financial condition could also be affected, potentially impacting our credit ratings and access to capital markets. In addition, the 2004 QSC Credit Facility contains various limitations, including a restriction on using any proceeds from the facility to pay settlements or judgments relating to investigations and securities actions discussed in our most recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

          We expect that our 2004 capital expenditures will approximate 2003 levels.

Long-Term View

          We have historically operated with a working capital deficit as a result of the issues discussed above and due to our dividend paying policy. We expect this to continue. As discussed below, we continue to generate substantial cash from operations. We believe that cash flows from operations, our current cash position and continued access to capital markets will allow us to meet our business requirements, including debt service, dividends and capital expenditures, for the foreseeable future.

          In addition to our periodic need to obtain financing in order to meet our debt obligations as they come due, we may also need to obtain additional financing or investigate other methods to

23



generate cash (such as further cost reductions or the sale of non-strategic assets) if cash provided by our and QCII's operations does not improve, if competitive pressures increase, if revenue and cash provided by operations continue to decline, if economic conditions weaken or if we or QCII become subject to significant judgments as further discussed in our most recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q. We or QCII could be required to make significant payments that we do not have the resources to make. Such judgments, or amounts paid by us or QCII if we enter into settlements of these matters, may cause us to draw down significantly on cash reserves, which might require us to obtain additional financing or explore other methods to generate cash. Therefore, in the event of an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters, QCII's ability to meet its debt service obligations and its financial condition could be materially and adversely affected, potentially adversely affecting its credit ratings, its ability to access the capital markets and its compliance with debt covenants. The 2004 QSC Credit Facility has a cross payment default provision, and the 2004 QSC Credit Facility and certain other debt issues of QCII and its other subsidiaries have cross acceleration provisions. When present, such provisions could have a wider impact on liquidity than might otherwise arise from a default or acceleration of a single debt instrument. As a wholly owned subsidiary of QCII, our business operations and financial condition could also be affected, potentially impacting our credit ratings and access to capital markets. In addition, the 2004 QSC Credit Facility contains various limitations, including a restriction on using any proceeds from the facility to pay settlements or judgments relating to investigations and securities actions discussed in our most recent filings on Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

Payment Obligations and Contingencies

Payment obligations

          The following table summarizes our future contractual cash obligations as of December 31, 2003:

 
  Payments Due by Period
 
  Total
  2004
  2005
  2006
  2007
  2008
  Thereafter
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Future Contractual Obligations(1)(2)                                          
Long-term debt, including current maturities   $ 7,887   $ 867   $ 457   $   $ 1,410   $ 322   $ 4,831
Interest on debt(3)     7,504     567     515     487     440     394     5,101
Capital lease and other obligations     36     16     7     2     1     1     9
Operating leases     741     123     114     84     79     69     272
Purchase commitment obligations     136     57     39     39     1        
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total future contractual cash obligations   $ 16,304   $ 1,630   $ 1,132   $ 612   $ 1,931   $ 786   $ 10,213
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
This table does not include our net pension and other post-employment benefit obligations, as we cannot presently determine when such payments will be made.

(2)
This table does not include accounts payable of $992 million, dividends payable to QSC of $199 million, accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $956 million, income taxes payable to QSC of $154 million, deferred income taxes of $2.7 billion and other long-term liabilities of $312 million, all of which are recorded on our December 31, 2003 consolidated balance sheet. This table does not include our open purchase orders as of December 31, 2003, as they are primarily cancelable without penalty and therefore do not represent a contractual obligation.

24


(3)
Interest expense in future years may differ due to refinancing of debt. Interest on our floating rate debt was calculated for all years using the rates effective as of December 31, 2003.

Purchase Commitment Obligations

          We have future purchase commitments with CLECs, IXCs and third-party vendors that require us to make payments to purchase network services, capacity and telecommunications equipment. These commitments require us to maintain minimum monthly and/or annual billings, in certain cases based on usage.

Letters of Credit and Guarantees

          At June 30, 2004, we had letters of credit of approximately $3 million and no guarantees outstanding.

Contingencies

          We and QCII are defendants in a number of legal actions, and QCII is the subject of a number of investigations by federal and state agencies. While we and QCII intend to defend against these actions vigorously, the ultimate outcomes of these cases are very uncertain, and we can give no assurance as to the impacts on our financial results or financial condition as a result of these matters. For a description of these legal matters and the potential impact on our liquidity, please see "— Near-Term View" and "— Long-Term View" above.

Historical View

Operating Activities

          We generated cash from operating activities of $1.6 billion and $2.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, or a decrease of $1.1 billion. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, the decrease in cash provided by operating activities compared to 2003 resulted from a $362 million decrease in cash generated from operating income, a $533 million decrease in cash relating to intercompany tax payments (of which, approximately $160 million relates to 2003 taxes) from our internal tax allocation and payment policy and a $173 million decrease in cash from changes in other working capital accounts. The decrease in income from continuing operations was primarily due to the continued trend of decreasing revenues. As in prior periods, we can attribute the current declines to intense competition, as evidenced by access line losses, pricing declines and reduction in access services revenue.

          We generated cash from operating activities of $4.8 billion, $4.6 billion and $4.1 billion in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

          The $262 million increase in cash provided by operating activities in 2003 as compared to 2002 was primarily the result of favorable changes in working capital accounts of $805 million, partially offset by a decrease in cash generated from operating income of $683 million after adjusting for non-cash items including depreciation, amortization, cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles and asset impairments. This decrease in adjusted cash generated from operating income is a direct result of the continuing decline in operating revenues. The 5% annualized decrease in revenue over the last three years is attributed to increasing competition, product substitution and general downturn in the economy and telecommunications industry evidenced by access line losses and pricing declines. We expect continued downward pressure on revenues and profit margins regardless of improvements in the economy or telecommunications sector. These factors may negatively impact cash provided by operations. The increase in cash

25



provided by operations over the last three years has been primarily driven by favorable changes in certain operating assets and liability accounts. We do not expect this trend to continue.

          The $414 million increase in cash provided by operating activities in 2002 as compared to 2001 was primarily the result of favorable changes in working capital accounts of $1.2 billion, partially offset by a decrease in cash generated from operating income of $788 million after adjusting for non-cash items including depreciation, amortization and asset impairments.

          We continue to produce significant operating cash flows regardless of the decline in operating revenue. We expect that the cash flow from operations along with continued access to capital markets will be sufficient to cover our operating expenses, general corporate overhead, capital expenditures and debt service.

          Our employees participate in the QCII pension, post-retirement and other post-employment benefit plans. QCII does not anticipate a requirement to make any significant contribution to the QCII retirement plans in 2004, and thus no payment by QC to QCII would be required.

Investing Activities

          Cash used in investing activities was $794 million and $741 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended June 30, 2004 increased $53 million compared to the same period ended 2003 primarily as a result of a $69 million increase in capital expenditures in 2004. Although our capital spending remains historically low due to the drop in wireline demand, we are beginning to selectively spend capital for new product infrastructure and in markets with growth potential.

          Cash used in investing activities was $1.7 billion, $2.5 billion and $4.1 billion in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Cash used in investing activities in 2003 decreased $851 million compared to 2002 primarily as a result of an $800 million capital contribution to Qwest Wireless and a $111 million reduction in capital expenditures in 2003. Cash used in investing activities during 2002 decreased $1.6 billion compared to 2001 primarily as a result of a $2.5 billion reduction in capital expenditures, partially offset by the capital contributions to Qwest Wireless in 2002. This decrease in capital expenditures during 2002 was the result of our decision to reduce our expansion efforts as a result of the general economic downturn and the completion of many of our major capital projects in 2001.

          Capital expenditures were $1.6 billion, $1.7 billion and $4.2 billion in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. We expect that our 2004 capital expenditures will approximate 2003 levels.

Financing Activities

          Cash used for financing activities was $1.3 billion through June 30, 2004 and $506 million for the same period ended 2003. The increase in cash used for financing activities reflected dividend payments of $1.4 billion to QSC during the six months ended June 30, 2004. At June 30, 2004, we were in compliance with all provisions or covenants of our borrowings.

          Cash (used in) provided by financing activities was ($2.5) billion in 2003, ($2.0) billion in 2002 and $34 million in 2001.

          On June 9, 2003, we entered into a senior term loan with two tranches for a total of $1.75 billion principal amount of indebtedness. The term loan consists of a $1.25 billion floating rate tranche, due in 2007, and a $500 million fixed rate tranche, due in 2010. The term loan is unsecured and ranks equally with all of our current indebtedness. The floating rate tranche cannot be prepaid for two years and thereafter is subject to prepayment premiums through 2006. There are no mandatory prepayment requirements. The covenant and default terms are substantially the same

26



as those associated with our other long-term debt. The net proceeds were used to refinance debt due in 2003 and fund or refinance our investment in telecommunications assets.

          The floating rate tranche bears interest at London Interbank Offered Rates, or LIBOR, plus 4.75% (with a minimum interest rate of 6.50%), and the fixed rate tranche bears interest at 6.95% per annum. The interest rate on the floating rate tranche was 6.50% at December 31, 2003. The lenders funded the entire principal amount of the loan subject to the original issue discount for the floating rate tranche of 1.00% and for the fixed rate tranche of 1.652%.

          We paid dividends during the year ended December 31, 2003 of $2.9 billion to QSC.

          Until February 2002, we maintained commercial paper programs to finance our short-term operating cash needs. QCII and we had a $4.0 billion syndicated credit facility, or the Credit Facility, of which $1.0 billion was designated to us. As a result of reduced demand for our commercial paper programs, we borrowed $1.0 billion under the Credit Facility in the first quarter of 2002. During the first quarter of 2002, we paid down approximately $1.0 billion of our current borrowings including substantially all of our outstanding commercial paper.

          In March 2002, we issued $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of notes with a 10-year maturity and an 8.875% stated interest rate. At December 31, 2003, the interest rate was 9.125%. Once we have registered the notes with the SEC, the interest rate will return to 8.875%, the originally stated rate. The proceeds from the sale of the notes were used to pay approximately $1.0 billion outstanding under the Credit Facility, other short-term obligations and currently maturing long-term borrowings. QCII and QSC amended the Credit Facility in August of 2002. Following the amendment, we are no longer a party to the Credit Facility.

          We paid dividends during the year ended December 31, 2002 of $1.9 billion to QSC.

Credit ratings

          The table below summarizes our long-term debt ratings at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and 2002. Our credit ratings were lowered by Moody's Investor Services ("Moody's"), Standard and Poor's ("S&P") and Fitch Ratings ("Fitch") on multiple occasions during 2002. In June 2004, S&P and Fitch upgraded our rating three notches. The ratings as of June 30, 2004 are still in effect.

 
   
  December 31,
 
  June 30
2004

 
  2003
  2002
S&P   BB-   B-   B-
Fitch   BB   B   B
Moody's   Ba3   Ba3   Ba3

          With respect to S&P, any rating below BBB indicates that the security is speculative in nature. A BB rating indicates that the issuer is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. The plus or minus symbols show relative standing within major categories.

          With respect to Fitch, any rating below BBB is considered speculative in nature. A BB rating indicates that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met.

27



          With respect to Moody's, a Ba rating is judged to have speculative elements, meaning that the future of the issuer cannot be considered to be well-assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times. The "1, 2, 3" modifiers show relative standing within the major categories, 1 being the highest, or best, modifier in terms of credit quality.

          Debt ratings by the various rating agencies reflect each agency's opinion of the ability of the issuers to repay debt obligations as they come due. In general, lower ratings result in higher borrowing costs and/or impaired ability to borrow. A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization.

          Given these current credit ratings, as noted above, our ability to raise additional capital under acceptable terms and conditions may be negatively impacted.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

          We have identified the policies and estimates below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other significant accounting policies, see Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the audited consolidated financial statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K. These policies and estimates are considered "critical" because they have the potential to have a material impact on our financial statements and because they require significant judgments and estimates. Note that our preparation of the financial statements contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates.

Estimates and Other Reserves

          Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments and assumptions made when accounting for items and matters such as long-term contracts, customer retention patterns, allowance for bad debts, depreciation, amortization, asset valuations, internal labor capitalization rates, recoverability of assets, impairment assessments, employee benefits, taxes, reserves and other provisions and contingencies are reasonable, based on information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. We also assess potential losses in relation to pending litigation. If a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, we recognize an expense for the estimated loss. To the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results, our consolidated financial statements are affected.

Restructuring

          Periodically, we commit to exit certain business activities, eliminate office or facility locations and/or reduce our number of employees. The charge to record such a decision depends upon various assumptions, including future severance costs, sublease income or disposal costs, length of time on market for abandoned rented facilities, contractual termination costs and so forth. Such estimates are inherently judgmental and may change materially based upon actual experience. The number of employees and the related estimate of severance costs for employees combined with

28



the estimate of future losses on sublease income and disposal activity generally has the most significant impact. Due to the estimates and judgments involved in the application of each of these accounting policies, changes in our plans and these estimates and market conditions could materially impact our financial condition or results of operations.

Revenue Recognition and Related Reserves

          Revenue from services is recognized when the services are provided. Up-front fees received, primarily activation fees and installation charges, as well as the associated customer acquisition costs, are deferred and recognized over the expected customer relationship period, generally one to ten years. Payments received in advance are deferred until the service is provided. Customer arrangements that include both equipment and services are evaluated to determine whether the elements are separable based on objective evidence. If the elements are separable and separate earnings processes exist, total consideration is allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the separate elements and the revenue associated with each element is recognized as earned. If separate earnings processes do not exist, total consideration is deferred and recognized ratably over the longer of the contractual period or the expected customer relationship period. We believe that the accounting estimates related to customer relationship periods and to the assessment of whether a separate earnings process are "critical accounting estimates" because: (1) it requires management to make assumptions about how long we will retain customers; (2) the assessment of whether a separate earnings process exists can be subjective; (3) the impact of changes in actual retention periods versus these estimates on the revenue amounts reported in our consolidated statements of operations could be material; and (4) the assessment of whether a separate earnings process exists may result in revenues being reported in different periods than significant portions of the related costs. As the telecommunications market experiences greater competition and customers shift from traditional land based telephony services to mobile services, our estimated customer relationship periods will likely decrease, and when customers terminate their relationship with us, we may recognize revenue that had previously been deferred under the expectation that services would be provided to that customer over a longer period.

          GAAP requires us to record reserves against our receivable balances based on estimates of future collections and to not record revenue for services provided or equipment sold if collectibility of the revenue is not reasonably assured. We believe that the accounting estimates related to the establishment of reserves for uncollectible amounts in the results of operations is a "critical accounting estimate" because: (1) it requires management to make assumptions about future collections, billing adjustments and unauthorized usage; and (2) the impact of changes in actual performance versus these estimates on the accounts receivable balance reported on our consolidated balance sheets and the results reported in our consolidated statements of operations could be material. In selecting these assumptions, we use historical trending of write-offs, industry norms, regulatory decisions and recognition of current market indicators about general economic conditions that might impact the collectibility of accounts.

Software Capitalization

          Internally used software, whether purchased or developed, is capitalized and amortized using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 18 months to five years. In accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use", we capitalize certain costs associated with internally developed software such as payroll costs of employees devoting time to the projects and external direct costs for materials and services. Costs associated with internally developed software to be used internally are expensed until the point at which the project has reached the development stage. Subsequent additions, modifications or upgrades to internal-use

29



software are capitalized only to the extent that they allow the software to perform a task it previously did not perform. Software maintenance and training costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. The capitalization of software requires judgment in determining when a project has reached the development stage and the period over which we expect to benefit from the use of that software. Further, the recovery of software projects is periodically reviewed and may result in significant write-offs.

Pension and Post-Retirement Benefits

          Pension and post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits earned by employees during the year, as well as interest on projected benefit obligations, are accrued currently. Prior service costs and credits resulting from changes in plan benefits are amortized over the average remaining service period of the employees expected to receive benefits. Pension and post-retirement costs are recognized over the period in which the employee renders service and becomes eligible to receive benefits as determined using the projected unit credit method.

          In computing the pension and post-retirement benefit costs, QCII must make numerous assumptions about such things as employee mortality and turnover, expected salary and wage increases, discount rates, expected rate of return on plan assets and expected future cost increases. Two of these items generally have the most significant impact on the level of cost-discount rate and expected rate of return on plan assets.

          Annually, QCII sets the discount rate primarily based upon the yields on high-quality fixed-income investments available at the measurement date and expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension benefits. In making this determination we consider, among other things, the yields on Moody's AA corporate bonds as of year-end.

          The expected rate of return on plan assets is the long-term rate of return QCII expects to earn on trust assets. QCII establishes the expected rate of return by reviewing the investment composition of plan assets and the long-term risk and return forecast for each asset category. The forecasts for each asset class are generated using historical information as well as an analysis of current and expected market conditions. The expected risk and return characteristics for each asset class are reviewed annually and revised, as necessary, to reflect changes in the financial markets.

          To compute the expected return on pension plan assets, QCII applies an expected rate of return to the market-related value of the plan assets. The market-related asset value is a computed value that recognizes changes in fair value of pension plan assets over a period of time, not to exceed five years. In accordance with SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions," QCII elected to recognize actual returns on pension plan assets ratably over a five year period when computing market-related value of pension plan assets. This method has the effect of reducing the annual market volatility that may be experienced from year to year. As a result, the expected return is not significantly impacted by the actual return on pension plan assets experienced in the current year.

          Changes in any of the assumptions QCII made in computing the pension and post-retirement benefit costs could have a material impact on various components that are the basis for their allocation to us. Factors to be considered include the strength or weakness of the investment markets, changes in the composition of the employee base, fluctuations in interest rates, significant employee hirings or downsizings and medical cost trends. Changes in any of these factors could impact our cost of sales and SG&A in our consolidated statements of operations as well as the value of the asset or liability on our consolidated balance sheets. If QCII's assumed expected rate of return of 9.0% for 2003 was 100 basis points lower, the impact would have been to increase our net pension expense by $100 million. In response to current and expected market conditions, effective January 1, 2004, QCII lowered its assumed expected long-term rate on plan assets to

30



8.5%. If QCII's assumed discount rate of 6.75% for 2003 was 100 basis points lower, the impact would have been to increase our allocated net pension expense by $51 million in 2003.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements and Cumulative Effect of Adoption

          FASB Interpretation, or FIN, No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others," was issued in November 2002. The interpretation provides guidance on the guarantor's accounting and disclosure of guarantees, including indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others. We have adopted the disclosure requirements of the interpretation as of December 31, 2002. The accounting guidelines are applicable to certain guarantees, excluding affiliate guarantees, issued or modified after December 31, 2002, and require that we record a liability for the fair value of such guarantees on our consolidated balance sheet. The adoption of this interpretation did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

          On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," or SFAS No. 143, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs, generally referred to as asset retirement obligations. SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a legal liability for an asset retirement obligation. If a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made, the fair value of the liability shall be recognized in the period it is incurred, or if not, in the period a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. This cost is initially capitalized and then amortized over the estimated remaining useful life of the asset. We have determined that we have legal asset retirement obligations associated with the removal of a limited group of long-lived assets and recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle charge upon adoption of SFAS No. 143 of $7 million (an asset retirement obligation of $12 million net of an incremental adjustment to the historical cost of the underlying assets of $5 million) in 2003.

          Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 143, we included in our group depreciation rates estimated net removal costs (removal costs less salvage). These costs have historically been reflected in the calculation of depreciation expense and therefore recognized in accumulated depreciation. When the assets were actually retired and removal costs were expended, the net removal costs were recorded as a reduction to accumulated depreciation. While SFAS No. 143 requires the recognition of a liability for asset retirement obligations that are legally binding, it precludes the recognition of a liability for asset retirement obligations that are not legally binding. Therefore, upon adoption of SFAS No. 143, we reversed the net removal costs within accumulated depreciation for those fixed assets where the removal costs exceeded the estimated salvage value and we did not have a legal removal obligation. This resulted in income from the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of $365 million before taxes upon adoption of SFAS No. 143 in 2003. The net income impact of the adoption is $219 million ($365 million less the $7 million charge disclosed above, net of income taxes of $139 million). Beginning January 1, 2003, the net costs of removal related to these assets are being charged to our consolidated statement of operations in the period in which the costs are incurred.

          We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46R") for the three months ended March 31, 2004. FIN 46R requires an evaluation of three criteria to determine if consolidation of a thinly capitalized entity is required. These criteria are: 1) whether the entity is a variable interest entity; 2) whether the company holds a variable interest in the entity; and 3) whether the company is the primary beneficiary of the entity. If all three of these criteria are met, consolidation is required. The adoption of FIN No. 46R did not have a material impact on the company.

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Risk Management

          We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in interest rates. We have excluded our fixed-rate affiliate borrowings from the following discussion as they are not subject to market risk. The objective of our interest rate risk management program is to manage the level and volatility of our interest expense. We may employ derivative financial instruments to manage our interest rate risk exposure. We may also employ financial derivatives to hedge foreign currency exposures associated with particular debt.

          As of June 30, 2004 and at December 31, 2003, approximately $1.3 billion of floating rate debt was exposed to changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we had approximately $750 million and $850 million, respectively, of long-term fixed rate debt obligations maturing in the following 12 months. Any new debt obtained to refinance this debt would be exposed to changes in interest rates. A hypothetical 10% change in the interest rates on this debt would not have had a material effect on our earnings. We had $5.7 billion and $5.8 billion of long-term fixed rate debt at June 30, 2004 and at December 31, 2003, respectively. A 100 basis point increase in the interest rates on this debt would result in a decrease in the fair value of these instruments of $400 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. A 100 basis point decrease in the interest rates on this debt would result in an increase in the fair value of these instruments of $400 million and $500 million at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

          As of June 30, 2004, we had $453 million of cash invested in money market and other short-term investments. Most cash investments are invested at floating rates. As interest rates change, so will the interest income derived from these accounts.

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EX-99.4 5 a2141873zex-99_4.htm EX 99.4
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Exhibit 99.4


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholder
Qwest Corporation:

          We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Qwest Corporation and subsidiaries, a wholly owned subsidiary of Qwest Communications International Inc., as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder's equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

          We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

          In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Qwest Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

          As discussed in note 2 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Also, as discussed in note 2, effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, and effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado
March 2, 2004, except for Notes 7, 16 and 17,
as to which the date is May 1, 2004

1



QWEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Operating revenue   $ 10,027   $ 10,811   $ 11,482  
Operating revenue — affiliates     784     568     522  
   
 
 
 
Total operating revenue     10,811     11,379     12,004  
Operating expenses:                    
  Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)     2,230     2,057     2,335  
  Cost of sales — affiliates     420     359     329  
  Selling, general and administrative     1,727     1,944     1,887  
  Selling, general and administrative — affiliates     1,314     1,226     936  
  Depreciation     2,412     2,541     2,772  
  Intangible assets amortization     339     287     174  
  Asset impairment charges             32  
  Restructuring and other charges — net     57     45     206  
  Merger-related (credits) charges — net         (30 )   93  
   
 
 
 
    Total operating expenses     8,499     8,429     8,764  
   
 
 
 
Operating income     2,312     2,950     3,240  
   
 
 
 
Other expense (income):                    
  Interest expense — net     573     541     463  
  Interest expense — net — affiliates             2  
  Gain on sale of rural exchanges and other fixed assets             (51 )
  Other income — net     (19 )   (26 )   (7 )
   
 
 
 
    Total other expense — net     554     515     407  
   
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     1,758     2,435     2,833  
Income tax expense     (675 )   (933 )   (1,065 )
   
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     1,083     1,502     1,768  
Discontinued operations:                    
  Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes of $159, $444 and $227     (252 )   (697 )   (361 )
   
 
 
 
Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle     831     805     1,407  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of taxes of $139, $0 and $0, respectively     219          
   
 
 
 
Net income   $ 1,050   $ 805   $ 1,407  
   
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2



QWEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
  December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
ASSETS              
Current assets:              
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 921   $ 227  
  Accounts receivable — net     1,323     1,508  
  Accounts receivable — affiliates     126     232  
  Deferred income taxes     154     122  
  Prepaid and other assets     313     301  
  Prepaid income taxes — QSC         255  
  Assets associated with discontinued operations     357     505  
   
 
 
Total current assets     3,194     3,150  
Property, plant and equipment — net     16,420     17,039  
Intangible assets — net     976     1,100  
Other assets     1,347     1,380  
   
 
 
    Total assets   $ 21,937   $ 22,669  
   
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY              
Current liabilities:              
  Current borrowings   $ 881   $ 1,244  
  Accounts payable     555     542  
  Accounts payable — affiliates     437     417  
  Dividends payable — QSC     199     774  
  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     956     919  
  Income taxes payable — QSC     154     0  
  Deferred revenue and advance billings     548     601  
  Liabilities associated with discontinued operations     2,134     1,936  
   
 
 
Total current liabilities     5,864     6,433  
Long-term borrowings (net of unamortized debt discount of $157 and $142, respectively)     6,874     6,016  
Post-retirement and other post-employment benefit obligations     2,773     2,600  
Deferred income taxes     2,661     2,252  
Deferred revenue     376     482  
Other long-term liabilities     312     389  
   
 
 
    Total liabilities     18,860     18,172  
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 16 and 17)              
Stockholder's equity:              
  Common stock — one share without par value, owned by QSC     8,236     8,400  
  Note receivable — affiliate     (286 )   (286 )
  Accumulated deficit     (4,873 )   (3,617 )
   
 
 
    Total stockholder's equity     3,077     4,497  
   
 
 
    Total liabilities and stockholder's equity   $ 21,937   $ 22,669  
   
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3



QWEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES                    
Net income   $ 1,050   $ 805   $ 1,407  
Adjustments to net income:                    
  Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes of $159, $444 and $227     252     697     361  
  Depreciation and intangible assets amortization     2,751     2,828     2,946  
  Gain on sale of assets             (51 )
  Provision for bad debts     125     260     196  
  Deferred income taxes     239     270     620  
  Asset impairment charges             32  
  Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle — net     (219 )        
  Income tax benefit distributed to QSC     (173 )   (110 )    
  Other non-cash items     23     (19 )   8  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                    
  Accounts receivable     60     14     (270 )
  Accounts receivable — affiliates     106     (14 )   (59 )
  Prepaids and other current assets     5     53     16  
  Prepaid income taxes — QSC     255     (36 )   (219 )
  Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities     73     (324 )   (853 )
  Accounts and income taxes payable — affiliates     273     217     35  
  Deferred revenue and advanced billing     (159 )   (102 )   7  
  Other non-current assets and liabilities     163     23     (28 )
   
 
 
 
    Cash provided by operating activities     4,824     4,562     4,148  
   
 
 
 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES                    
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment     (1,635 )   (1,746 )   (4,246 )
Capital contribution to Qwest Wireless         (800 )    
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment         28     94  
Other     (32 )       11  
   
 
 
 
    Cash used for investing activities     (1,667 )   (2,518 )   (4,141 )
   
 
 
 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES                    
Repayments of current portion of long-term borrowings     (1,271 )   (468 )   (391 )
Net (repayments of) proceeds from short-term borrowings         (1,013 )   1,192  
Net repayments of short-term borrowings — affiliates             (767 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings     1,729     1,476      
Dividends paid to QSC     (2,880 )   (1,915 )    
Debt issuance costs     (36 )   (34 )    
   
 
 
 
    Cash (used for) provided by financing activities     (2,458 )   (1,954 )   34  
   
 
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                    
Increase (Decrease) in cash     699     90     41  
Net cash (utilized) generated by discontinued operations     (5 )   6     (9 )
   
 
 
 
Beginning balance     227     131     99  
   
 
 
 
Ending balance   $ 921   $ 227   $ 131  
   
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4



QWEST CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

 
  Common Stock
  Note Receivable —
Affiliate (note 11)

  (Accumulated
Deficit)

  Total
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Balance, December 31, 2000   $ 8,484   $ (286 ) $ (3,617 ) $ 4,581  
  Net income             1,407     1,407  
  Dividends declared on common stock             (1,407 )   (1,407 )
  Stock-based compensation     6             6  
  Other net asset transfers     (8 )           (8 )
   
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2001     8,482     (286 )   (3,617 )   4,579  
  Net income             805     805  
  Dividends declared on common stock             (805 )   (805 )
  Stock-based compensation     2             2  
  Tax benefit on stock compensation     16             16  
  Income tax benefit distributed to QSC     (110 )           (110 )
  Other net asset transfers     10             10  
   
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2002     8,400     (286 )   (3,617 )   4,497  
  Net income             1,050     1,050  
  Dividends declared on common stock             (2,306 )   (2,306 )
  Stock-based compensation     1             1  
  Income tax benefit distributed to QSC     (173 )           (173 )
  Other net asset transfers     8             8  
   
 
 
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2003   $ 8,236   $ (286 ) $ (4,873 ) $ 3,077  
   
 
 
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5



QWEST CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001

          Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this report to "Qwest", "we", "us", the "Company" and "our" refer to Qwest Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries and references to "QCII" refer to our ultimate parent company, Qwest Communications International Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Note 1: Business and Background

Description of business

          We are wholly owned by Qwest Services Corporation ("QSC"), which is wholly owned by QCII. We provide local telecommunications and related services, IntraLATA long-distance services and wireless, data and video services within our local service area, which consists of the 14-state region of Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming.

          On June 30, 2000, QCII completed its acquisition of U S WEST, Inc. ("U S WEST") (the "Merger"). U S WEST (our pre-Merger parent) was deemed the accounting acquirer and its historical financial statements, including those of its wholly owned subsidiaries, have been carried forward as the predecessor of the combined company. The Merger has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition, which means that, even though from a legal standpoint Qwest acquired U S WEST, the merger was accounted for as if U S WEST acquired QCII. The transaction was recorded under the purchase method of accounting; thus the assets and liabilities of the acquired entity (QCII) were recorded at their fair values. The difference between the purchase price and the fair values of the assets and liabilities was recognized as goodwill. Additionally, QCII's consolidated statements of operations and cash flows reflect the operating activity of U S WEST prior to the merger date and U S WEST and QCII combined after the merger date.

          Until May 1, 2004, we provided wireless services through our wholly owned subsidiary, Qwest Wireless LLC ("Qwest Wireless"). On May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate. As a consequence, we no longer have wireless operations, and the results and financial position of Qwest Wireless are included in discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements. Please see Note 7 — Transfer of Qwest Wireless Operations for additional information on discontinued operations.

Note 2: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

          Basis of presentation.    The accompanying consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of our subsidiaries over which we exercise control. All intercompany amounts and transactions with our consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated.

          We record intercompany charges at the amounts billed to us by our affiliates. Regulatory rules require certain expenses to be billed by affiliates at estimated fair value or fully distributed cost, as more fully described in Note 15-Related Party Transactions. Regulators periodically review our compliance with regulations. Adjustments to intercompany charges that result from these reviews are recorded in the period they become known. We purchase services, such as marketing and advertising, information technology, product and technical services as well as general support services from affiliates. We provide to our affiliates telephony, data services and other services.

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          Use of estimates.    Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments and assumptions made when accounting for items and matters such as long-term contracts, customer retention patterns, allowance for bad debts, depreciation, amortization, asset valuations, internal labor capitalization rates, recoverability of assets, impairment assessments, employee benefits, taxes, reserves and other provisions and contingencies are reasonable, based on information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. We also assess potential losses in relation to pending litigation and, if a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, we recognize an expense for the estimated loss. Actual results could differ from these estimates. See Note 16-Commitments and Contingencies.

          Reclassifications.    Certain prior balances have been reclassified to conform to our current presentation. In addition, certain receivables and liabilities that were netted together in our previous presentation have been presented on a gross basis.

          Revenue recognition.    Revenue for services is recognized when the related services are provided. Payments received in advance are deferred until the service is provided. Up-front fees received, primarily activation fees and installation charges, as well as the associated customer acquisition costs, are deferred and recognized over the expected customer relationship periods, which range from one to 10 years. The amount of customer acquisition costs which is deferred is less than or equal to the amount of up-front fees deferred. Costs in excess of up-front fees are recorded as an expense in the period incurred. Expected customer relationship periods are estimated using historical data of actual customer retention patterns.

          Termination fees or other fees on existing contracts that are negotiated in conjunction with new contracts are deferred and recognized over the new contract term.

          Revenues related to equipment sales are recognized upon acceptance by the customer, and when all the conditions for revenue recognition have been satisfied. Customer arrangements that include both equipment and services are evaluated to determine whether the elements are separable based on objective evidence. If the elements are separable and separate earnings processes exist, total consideration is allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the separate elements and the revenue associated with each element is recognized as earned. If separate earnings processes do not exist, total consideration is deferred and recognized ratably over the longer of the contractual period or the expected customer relationship period.

          Advertising costs.    Costs related to advertising are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense was $97 million, $181 million and $273 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and is included in selling, general and administrative in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

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          Legal costs.    In our normal course of business, we incur costs to hire and retain external legal counsel to advise us on regulatory and litigation matters. We expense these costs as such services are received.

          Income taxes.    We are included in the consolidated federal income tax return of QCII. The QCII tax allocation policy treats our consolidated results as if we were a separate taxpayer. The policy requires that each subsidiary pay their tax liabilities in cash based upon each subsidiary's separate return taxable income. To the extent a subsidiary has taxable losses, no funding is received and therefore such benefit is retained by QCII. We are also included in combined state tax returns filed by QCII, and the same allocation policy applies.

          The provision for income taxes consists of an amount for taxes currently payable and an amount for tax consequences deferred to future periods. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates expected to apply to the year in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rate is recognized in operations in the period that includes the enactment date of the rate change. Deferred tax assets are reviewed to determine if they are more likely than not to be realized and, if not, then valuation allowances are established to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amounts expected to be recovered.

          We use the deferral method of accounting for investment tax credits earned prior to the repeal of such credits in 1986. We also defer certain transitional investment tax credits earned after the repeal, as well as investment tax credits earned in certain states. Investment tax credits are included in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. We amortize these credits over the estimated service lives of the related assets as a decrease to our income tax expense in our consolidated statements of operations.

          Cash and cash equivalents.    We utilize the cash management services of QCII. QCII manages our cash in accordance with its cash investment policy, which restricts investments to ensure preservation of principal and maintenance of liquidity. Although cash and cash equivalents balances are generally unsecured, our balances are maintained with financial institutions that QCII and we believe are creditworthy. We consider cash on hand, deposits in banks and investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents. Our cash investment policy limits the concentration of investments with specific financial institutions or among certain products and includes criteria related to credit worthiness of any particular financial institution.

          Allowance for doubtful accounts.    The allowance for doubtful accounts receivable reflects our best estimate of probable losses inherent in our receivable portfolio determined on the basis of historical experience, specific allowances for known troubled accounts and other currently available evidence.

          Property, plant and equipment.    Property, plant and equipment is carried at cost and, effective January 1, 2003, with our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" ("SFAS No. 143"), is adjusted for legal

8


retirement obligations. Property, plant and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line group method. Under the straight-line group method, assets dedicated to providing regulated telecommunications services (which comprise the majority of our property, plant and equipment) that have similar physical characteristics, use and expected useful lives are categorized in the year acquired on the basis of equal life groups of similar assets for purposes of depreciation and tracking. Generally, under the straight-line group method, when an asset is sold or retired; the cost is deducted from property, plant and equipment and charged to accumulated depreciation without recognition of a gain or loss. A gain or loss is recognized in our consolidated statements of operations only if a disposal is abnormal; unusual; when a sale involves land; assets associated with the sale of customer contracts; or assets constructed or acquired for sale. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the assets or the lease term. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Interest is capitalized during the construction phase of network and other internal-use capital projects. Employee-related costs directly related to construction of internal use assets are also capitalized during the construction phase. Property, plant and equipment supplies used internally are carried at average cost, except for significant individual items for which cost is based on specific identification.

          Impairment of long-lived assets.    We review long-lived assets and other intangible assets with long lives for impairment whenever facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized only if the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the asset's carrying value is not recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. We determine fair values by reference to replacement cost or discounted cash flows, as appropriate.

          Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("SFAS No. 142"), and SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("SFAS No. 144") on January 1, 2002, we reviewed our long-lived assets, such as intangible assets and property, plant and equipment for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of" ("SFAS No. 121"). Under SFAS No. 121, we reviewed our long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicated that the carrying amount of an asset might not be recoverable. We evaluated the recoverability of our long-lived assets based on estimated undiscounted future cash flows and provided for impairment when such undiscounted cash flows were insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the long-lived asset.

          Software capitalization.    Internally used software, whether purchased or developed, is capitalized and amortized using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 18 months to five years. In accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use," we capitalize certain costs associated with internally developed software such as costs of employees devoting time to the projects and external direct costs for materials and services. Costs associated with internally developed software to be used internally are expensed until the point at

9


which the project has reached the development stage. Subsequent additions, modifications or upgrades to internal-use software are capitalized only to the extent that they allow the software to perform a task it previously did not perform. Software maintenance and training costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. The capitalization of software requires judgment in determining when a project has reached the development stage and the period over which we expect to benefit from the use of that software. Capitalized software development costs are included in intangible assets in our consolidated balance sheets.

          Intangible assets.    Intangible assets, such as wireless spectrum licenses and capitalized software, are recorded at cost.

          Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over that life. Where there are no legal, regulatory, contractual or other factors that would reasonably limit the useful life of an intangible asset, we classify the intangible asset as indefinite lived and as such these intangible assets are not amortized. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142 these intangible assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

          Impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets.    Intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed for impairment annually or whenever an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce fair value below carrying value. These assets are carried at historical cost if their estimated fair value is greater than their carrying amounts. However, if their estimated fair value is less than the carrying amount, indefinite-lived intangible assets are reduced to their estimated fair value through an impairment charge to our consolidated statements of operations.

          Restructuring and Merger-related charges.    Periodically QCII commits to exit certain business activities, eliminate administrative and network locations, and/or reduce our number of employees. At the time a restructuring plan is approved by QCII, we record a charge to the consolidated statement of operations for our estimated costs associated with the plan. Charges associated with these exit or restructuring plans incorporate various estimates, including severance costs, sublease income and costs, disposal costs, length of time on the market for abandoned rented locations and contractual termination costs. We also record a charge when we permanently cease use of a leased location. Estimates of charges associated with the abandoned operating leases, some of which entail long-term lease obligations, are based on existing market conditions and net amounts that we estimate we will pay in the future. In accordance with SFAS No.146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" ("SFAS No. 146"), charges associated with abandoned operating leases recorded in 2003 were measured using the present value of the estimated net amounts we will pay and charges recorded in 2002 and 2001 were measured on an undiscounted basis. We utilize real estate brokers to assist in assessing market conditions and net amounts that we expect to pay.

          Fair value of financial instruments.    Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and borrowings. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term borrowings approximate their fair values because of their short-term nature. Our borrowings had a fair value of approximately $8.2 billion and $6.5 billion at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The fair

10



values of our borrowings are based on quoted market prices where available or, if not available, based on discounted future cash flows using current market interest rates.

          Stock based compensation.    Some of our employees participate in QCII's stock option plans. These plans are accounted for using the intrinsic-value method allowed under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB No. 25") under which no compensation expense is recognized for our options granted to employees when the exercise price of those options equals or exceeds the value of the underlying security on the measurement date. Any excess of the stock price on the measurement date over the exercise price is recorded as deferred compensation and amortized over the service period during which the stock option award vests using the accelerated method described in Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Interpretation ("FIN") No. 28, "Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Option or Award Plans" ("FIN No. 28"). QCII allocates to us, through a contribution, our share of the deferred compensation expense described herein based on options granted.

          Had compensation cost for our employees' participation in the QCII stock-based compensation plans been determined under the fair-value method in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," our net income would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated below:

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Net income:                    
  As reported   $ 1,050   $ 805   $ 1,407  
  Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in net income, net of related tax effects     1     1     4  
  Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair-value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects     (28 )   (44 )   (88 )
   
 
 
 
  Pro forma   $ 1,023   $ 762   $ 1,323  
   
 
 
 

          The pro forma amounts reflected above may not be representative of the effects on our reported net income or loss in future years because the number of future shares to be issued under these plans is not known and the assumptions used to determine the fair value can vary significantly. Following are the weighted-average assumptions used with the Black-Scholes option-

11



pricing model to estimate the fair value of all QCII options granted to our employees in 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
Risk-free interest rate     2.7 %   4.1 %   4.1 %
Expected dividend yield     0.0 %   0.0 %   0.2 %
Expected option life (years)     4.4     4.4     4.4  
Expected stock price volatility     88.0 %   57.6 %   41.4 %
Weighted-average grant date fair value   $ 2.37   $ 2.25   $ 9.40  

          Stockholder's equity.    In the normal course of business we transfer assets to and from our parent, QSC. It is QCII's and our policy to record asset transfers to and from QSC based on carrying values.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements and Cumulative Effects of Adoption

          FIN No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN No. 45") was issued in November 2002. The interpretation provides guidance on the guarantor's accounting for and disclosure of guarantees, including indirect guarantees of indebtedness of others. We adopted the disclosure requirements of FIN No. 45 as of December 31, 2002. The accounting guidelines are applicable to certain guarantees, excluding affiliate guarantees, issued or modified after December 31, 2002, and required that we record a liability for the fair value of such guarantees on our consolidated balance sheet. The adoption of this interpretation had no material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

          On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143. This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs, generally referred to as asset retirement obligations. SFAS No. 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a legal liability for an asset retirement obligation. If a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made, the fair value of the liability will be recognized in the period it is incurred, or if not, in the period a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. This cost is initially capitalized and then amortized over the estimated remaining useful life of the asset. We have determined that we have legal asset retirement obligations associated with the removal of a limited group of long-lived assets and recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle charge upon adoption of SFAS No. 143 of $7 million (an asset retirement obligation of $12 million net of an incremental adjustment to the historical cost of the underlying assets of $5 million) in 2003.

          Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 143, we included in our group depreciation rates estimated net removal costs (removal costs less salvage). These costs have historically been reflected in the calculation of depreciation expense, and therefore, recognized in accumulated depreciation. When the assets were actually retired and removal costs were expended, the net removal costs were recorded as a reduction to accumulated depreciation. While SFAS No. 143 requires the recognition

12



of a liability for asset retirement obligations that are legally binding, it precludes the recognition of a liability for asset retirement obligations that are not legally binding. Therefore, upon adoption of SFAS No. 143, we reversed the net removal costs within accumulated depreciation for those fixed assets where the removal costs exceeded the estimated salvage value and we did not have a legal removal obligation. This resulted in income from the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of $365 million before taxes upon adoption of SFAS No. 143. The net income impact of the adoption is $219 million ($365 million less the $7 million charge disclosed above, net of income taxes of $139 million) in 2003. Beginning January 1, 2003 the net costs of removal related to these assets are charged to our consolidated statement of operations in the period in which the costs are incurred.

          We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46R") for the three months ended March 31, 2004. FIN 46R requires an evaluation of three criteria to determine if consolidation of a thinly capitalized entity is required. These criteria are: 1) whether the entity is a variable interest entity; 2) whether the company holds a variable interest in the entity; and 3) whether the company is the primary beneficiary of the entity. If all three of these criteria apply, consolidation is required. The adoption of FIN No. 46R did not have a material impact on the company.

Note 3: Accounts Receivable

          The following table presents details of our accounts receivable balances:

 
  December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Trade receivables   $ 972   $ 1,122  
Earned and unbilled receivables     197     164  
Purchased and other receivables     256     318  
   
 
 
  Subtotal     1,425     1,604  
Less: Allowance for bad debts     (102 )   (96 )
   
 
 
Accounts receivable — net     1,323     1,508  
Accounts receivable — affiliates     126     232  
   
 
 
  Total accounts receivable — net   $ 1,449   $ 1,740  
   
 
 

          We are exposed to concentrations of credit risk from customers within our local service area and from other telecommunications service providers. We generally do not require collateral to secure our receivable balances. We have agreements with other telecommunications service providers whereby we agree to bill and collect on their behalf for services rendered by those providers to our customers within our local service area. We purchase accounts receivable from other telecommunications service providers on a non-recourse basis and include these amounts in our accounts receivable balance. We have not experienced any significant losses related to these purchased receivables.

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Note 4: Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment

          The components of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

 
   
  December 31,
 
 
  Depreciable
Lives

 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Land   N/A   $ 102   $ 103  
Buildings   38 years     2,948     2,896  
Communications equipment   7-10 years     18,453     18,242  
Other network equipment   8-57 years     18,660     18,198  
General purpose computers and other   5-11 years     2,368     2,514  
Construction in progress   N/A     140     179  
       
 
 
  Total property, plant and equipment         42,671     42,132  
Less: accumulated depreciation         (26,251 )   (25,093 )
       
 
 
  Property, plant and equipment — net       $ 16,420   $ 17,039  
       
 
 

Asset Retirement Obligations

          As discussed in Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, we adopted SFAS No. 143 on January 1, 2003.

          Our asset retirement obligations primarily relate to the costs of removing circuit equipment from leased properties when the leases expire. The following table reconciles the change in asset retirement obligations for continuing operations during the year:

 
  Change in Asset
Retirement
Obligations

 
  (Dollars in millions)

Liability recognized upon adoption on January 1, 2003   $ 3
  Liability incurred    
  Liability settled    
  Accretion expense    
   
Balance as of December 31, 2003   $ 3
   

          If the provisions of SFAS No. 143 had been adopted for the prior years presented, net income would have decreased by approximately $45 million and $40 million for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Those decreases are fully attributable to continuing operations. The asset retirement obligation would have been approximately $10 million and $8 million at December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively; however, approximately $7 million and $5 million, respectively, of those totals would now be reclassified to liabilities associated with discontinued operations.

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Note 5: Intangible Assets

          Information related to intangible assets is as follows:

 
   
  December 31,
 
 
   
  2003
  2002
 
 
  Amortizable
Lives

  Carrying
Cost

  Accumulated
Amortization

  Carrying
Cost

  Accumulated
Amortization

 
 
   
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Intangibles with finite lives:                              
  Capitalized software and other   1.5 - 5 years   $ 1,813   $ (837 ) $ 1,633   $ (533 )
       
 
 
 
 
  Total intangible assets       $ 1,813   $ (837 ) $ 1,633   $ (533 )
       
 
 
 
 

Amortization Expense

          We recorded amortization expense of $339 million in 2003 for intangible assets with finite lives. Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, the estimated amortization for each of the succeeding 5 years is as follows:

 
  Estimated
Amortization
Expense

 
  (Dollars in millions)

2004   $ 359
2005     289
2006     200
2007     95
2008     33
   
Total   $ 976
   

Adoption of SFAS No. 142

          Effective January 1, 2002, we adopted SFAS No. 142, which requires companies to cease amortizing goodwill and intangible assets which have indefinite useful lives. SFAS No. 142 also requires that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets be reviewed for impairment upon adoption and annually thereafter, or more often if events or circumstances warrant.

          We reviewed the useful lives of our amortizable intangible assets, primarily capitalized software, and determined that they remained appropriate. We performed a transitional impairment test of intangible assets with indefinite lives on January 1, 2002 and determined the carrying values remained appropriate. We performed the annual impairment test for 2003 and also determined the carrying values remained appropriate.

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Intangible asset impairment

          We recorded asset impairment charges of $32 million in 2001 related to internal software projects that we terminated, including customer database system projects.

Note 6: Borrowings

Current Borrowings

          As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, our current borrowings consisted of:

 
  December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Current portion of long-term borrowings   $ 867   $ 1,179
Current portion of capital lease obligations and other     14     65
   
 
  Total current borrowings   $ 881   $ 1,244
   
 

          Until February 2002, we maintained commercial paper programs to finance our short-term operating cash needs. QCII and we had a $4.0 billion syndicated credit facility ("Credit Facility"), of which $1.0 billion was designated to us. As a result of reduced demand for our commercial paper programs, we borrowed $1.0 billion under the Credit Facility in the first quarter of 2002. During the first quarter of 2002, we also paid down approximately $1.0 billion of our current borrowings including substantially all of our outstanding commercial paper.

          In March 2002, we used approximately $1.0 billion of the proceeds from our March 2002 bond offering, discussed below, to reduce our amount outstanding under the Credit Facility to zero. QCII and QSC amended the Credit Facility in August of 2002. Following the amendment, we are no longer a party to the Credit Facility.

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Long-term Borrowings

          As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, our long-term borrowings consisted of the following:

 
  December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Notes with various rates ranging from 5.50% to 9.125%, including LIBOR* plus 4.75%, with maturities from 2004 to 2043   $ 7,887   $ 7,316  
Unamortized discount and other     (157 )   (142 )
Capital lease obligations and other     25     86  
Less: current portion     (881 )   (1,244 )
   
 
 
  Total long-term borrowings   $ 6,874   $ 6,016  
   
 
 

*
London interbank offered rate

          The indentures governing the notes in the above table contain certain covenants including, but not limited to: (i) a prohibition on certain liens on the assets of Qwest and (ii) a limitation on mergers or sales of all, or substantially all, of the assets of Qwest, which limitation requires that a successor assume the obligation with regard to these notes. These indentures do not contain any cross-default provisions. We were in compliance with all of the covenants at December 31, 2003.

          On June 9, 2003, we completed a senior term loan in two tranches for a total of $1.75 billion principal amount of indebtedness. The term loan consists of a $1.25 billion floating rate tranche, due in 2007, and a $500 million fixed rate tranche, due in 2010. The term loan is unsecured and ranks equally with all of our indebtedness. The floating rate tranche cannot be prepaid for two years and thereafter is subject to prepayment premiums through 2006. There are no mandatory prepayment requirements. The covenant and default terms are substantially the same as those associated with our other long-term debt. The net proceeds were used to refinance approximately $1.1 billion of our debt due in 2003 and fund or refinance our investment in telecommunications assets.

          The floating rate tranche bears interest at LIBOR plus 4.75% (with a minimum interest rate of 6.50%) and the fixed rate tranche bears interest at 6.95% per annum. The interest rate on the floating rate tranche was 6.50% at December 31, 2003. The lenders funded the entire principal amount of the loan subject to the original issue discount for the floating rate tranche of 1.00% and for the fixed rate tranche of 1.652%.

          In March 2002, we issued $1.5 billion in bonds with a 10-year maturity and an 8.875% interest rate. At December 31, 2003 the interest rate was 9.125%. Once we have registered the notes with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), the interest rate will return to 8.875%, the original stated rate.

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          Our long-term borrowings had the following interest rates and maturities at December 31, 2003:

 
  Maturities
 
Interest Rates

 
  2004
  2005
  2006
  2007
  2008
  Thereafter
  Total
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Above 5% to 6%   $ 117   $ 41   $   $ 70   $ 320   $   $ 548  
Above 6% to 7%         416         1,340         1,500     3,256  
Above 7% to 8%     750                 2     1,581     2,333  
Above 8% to 9%                         250     250  
Above 9% to 10%                         1,500     1,500  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total   $ 867   $ 457   $   $ 1,410   $ 322   $ 4,831     7,887  
   
 
 
 
 
 
       
    Capital leases and other                                         25  
    Unamortized discount and other                                         (157 )
    Less current borrowings                                         (881 )
                                       
 
  Total long-term debt                                       $ 6,874  
                                       
 

Other debt related matters

          At December 31, 2003, QCII and its consolidated subsidiaries had total borrowings of $17.5 billion. Some of these borrowings issued by QCII and QSC are secured by liens on our stock. As a result, ownership of our stock could transfer if either QCII or QSC were to default on their debt obligations.

          At December 31, 2003, QCII was in compliance with all provisions and covenants of their borrowings. QCII obtained extensions under the QSC Credit Facility for the delivery of certain annual and quarterly financial information. The waiver extended the compliance date to provide certain annual and quarterly financial information to March 31, 2004. On February 5, 2004, the QSC Credit Facility was paid off and terminated.

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Interest

          The following table presents the amount of gross interest expense, capitalized interest and cash paid for interest during 2003, 2002 and 2001:

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Gross interest expense   $ 586   $ 565   $ 508  
Capitalized interest     (13 )   (24 )   (43 )
   
 
 
 
  Net interest expense   $ 573   $ 541   $ 465  
   
 
 
 
Cash interest paid   $ 579   $ 472   $ 464  
   
 
 
 

          Of the cash interest paid shown above, cash interest paid to affiliates amounted to $0 million, $0 million and $2 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

Note 7: Transfer of Qwest Wireless Operations

          On April 30, 2004, our direct parent, Qwest Service Corporation ("QSC"), made capital contributions of $2.185 billion to us. We, in turn, made capital contributions of the same amount into Qwest Wireless, which used these proceeds to pay down its $2.185 billion in outstanding borrowings which were due to affiliates.

          On May 1, 2004, we transferred ownership of our subsidiary, Qwest Wireless LLC, which was the entity through which we held our wireless assets and conducted our wireless operations. The transfer was made in the form of a dividend to QSC, our direct parent, and, as a result, no consideration was exchanged. Due to this transfer, we no longer have wireless operations, and the results of Qwest Wireless operations are presented as discontinued operations in these financial statements. The impacts on Qwest revenue of the discontinuance of the wireless operations includes the exclusion of revenue from the wireless operation offset in part by an increase in certain

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wireline revenue which was eliminated through consolidation of the wireless operations in previous presentations.

 
  Years ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Wireless operating revenue   $ 594   $ 694   $ 688  
Qwest revenue from affiliate wireless operations     (144 )   (157 )   (155 )
   
 
 
 
Net Revenue     450     537     533  
Costs and Expenses:                    
  Cost of sales     222     280     401  
  Selling, general and administrative     211     281     393  
  Depreciation and amortization     55     129     147  
  Asset impairment charges     230     829     17  
  Restructuring, merger-related and other charges         4     33  
   
 
 
 
Loss from operations     (268 )   (986 )   (458 )
  Other expense     (143 )   (155 )   (130 )
   
 
 
 
Loss before income taxes     (411 )   (1,141 )   (588 )
  Income tax benefit     159     444     227  
   
 
 
 
Loss from discontinued operations   $ (252 ) $ (697 ) $ (361 )
   
 
 
 

          The following table presents the assets and liabilities associated with our discontinued operations, related to our transfer of ownership of Qwest Wireless to an affiliate, as of December 31, 2003 and 2002.

 
  December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Current transferred assets   $ 9   $ (26 )
Property, plant and equipment, net     36     272  
Intangible assets     164     175  
Other long-term assets     148     84  
   
 
 
Total assets associated with discontinued operations   $ 357   $ 505  
   
 
 

Current borrowings — affiliates

 

$

2,118

 

$

1,888

 
Current portion of liabilities associated with discontinued operations     27     70  
Other long-term liabilities     (11 )   (22 )
   
 
 
Total liabilities associated with discontinued operations   $ 2,134   $ 1,936  
   
 
 

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Note 8: Restructuring and Merger-related Charges

          The restructuring reserve balances discussed below are included in our consolidated balance sheets in the category of accrued expenses and other current liabilities for the current portion and other long-term liabilities for the long-term portion. As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the amounts included as current liabilities are $58 million and $52 million, and the long-term portions are $14 million and $30 million, respectively.

2003 Activities

          During the year ended December 31, 2003, as part of an ongoing effort of evaluating costs of operations, QCII reviewed our employee levels in certain areas of our business. In connection with this restructuring and, as a result, we established a reserve and recorded a charge to our 2003 consolidated statement of operations for $71 million to cover the costs associated with these actions, more fully described below.

          An analysis of activity associated with the 2003 restructuring plan as well as prior year restructuring and Merger plans is as follows:

 
   
  Year Ended December 31, 2003
   
 
  January 1,
2003
Balance

  December 31,
2003
Balance

 
  Provisions
  Utilization
  Reversals
 
  (Dollars in millions)

2003 restructuring plan   $   $ 71   $ 20   $   $ 51
2002 restructuring plan     59         35     3     21
2001 restructuring plan     21         10     11    
Merger-related     2         2        
   
 
 
 
 
  Total   $ 82   $ 71   $ 67   $ 14   $ 72
   
 
 
 
 

          The 2003 restructuring reserve included charges of $65 million related to severance benefits pursuant to established severance policies and $6 million for real estate exit obligations, which primarily include estimated future net payments on abandoned operating leases. QCII identified approximately 1,600 of our employees from various functional areas to be terminated as part of this restructuring. Through December 31, 2003, approximately 1,100 of the planned reductions had been completed. The remaining 500 reductions are expected to occur over the next year, with severance payments generally extending from two to 12 months. The real estate exit costs include the net present value of rental payments due over the remaining term of the leases, net of estimated sublease rentals and estimated costs to terminate the leases. Through December 31, 2003, we had utilized $20 million of the 2003 restructuring reserves for severance payments.

          During the year ended December 31, 2003, we utilized $29 million of the established reserves for severance payments made to employees that were terminated under the 2002 restructuring plan and $6 million for real estate exit-related payments. QCII had identified 2,400 of our employees to be terminated as part of the 2002 plan, and as of December 31, 2003 these employee reductions were complete, with some severance payments extending into 2004. As the 2002 plan terminations were completed and actual costs were less than originally estimated, we reversed $3 million of the 2002 plan reserves during the year ended December 31, 2003. The remaining 2002 plan reserve

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includes $4 million for severance payments, which we expect to utilize in 2004 and $17 million for real estate exit costs. The real estate exit reserves are expected to be utilized over the next several years. QCII had anticipated that 4,800 of our employees would be terminated as part of the 2001 plan. We have terminated 3,700 employees under this plan. During the year ended December 31, 2003, we utilized $10 million of the 2001 plan reserves, primarily for real estate exit costs. As the employee severance-related activities relative to the 2001 plan were complete, the remaining combined reserve of $11 million was reversed during the year ended December 31, 2003. Both the 2001 and 2002 plan reversals were necessary as actual costs for the plans were less than originally estimated.

          During the year ended December 31, 2003, we utilized the remaining Merger-related reserve established during 2000.

2002 Activities

          During the year ended December 31, 2002, in response to shortfalls in employee reductions as part of the 2001 restructuring plan (as discussed below) and due to continued declines in our revenue and general economic conditions, QCII identified employee reductions in various functional areas and permanently exited a number of operating and administrative locations. In connection with that restructuring, we established a restructuring reserve and recorded a charge of $108 million to our 2002 consolidated statement of operations to cover the costs associated with these restructuring actions more fully described below.

 
   
  Year Ended December 31, 2002
   
 
  January 1,
2002
Balance

  December 31,
2002
Balance

 
  Provisions
  Utilization
  Reversals
 
  (Dollars in millions)

2002 restructuring plan and other   $   $ 108   $ 49       $ 59
2001 restructuring plan     205     75     124     135     21
Merger-related     38         6     30     2
   
 
 
 
 
  Total   $ 243   $ 183   $ 179   $ 165   $ 82
   
 
 
 
 

          The 2002 plan provision included $78 million for severance costs and $30 million for real estate exit costs. During the year ended December 31, 2002, $42 million of the reserve was utilized for severance costs and $7 million was utilized for real estate exit costs. Relative to the 2001 plan, during the year ended December 31, 2002, $107 million of the reserve was utilized for severance costs and $17 million was utilized for real estate exit costs. Also during the year ended December 31, 2002, we accrued an additional $75 million for additional 2001 plan real estate exit costs and reversed $135 million of 2001 plan severance and real estate exit reserves, primarily as actual 2001 plan terminations of 3,700 were lower than the 4,800 which were anticipated in the plan.

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          During the year ended December 31, 2002, we utilized $6 million of Merger-related reserves established during 2000 and also reversed $30 million of the Merger-related reserves as those employee reductions and contractual settlements were complete.

2001 Activities

          During the year ended December 31, 2001, we established a reserve and charged to our consolidated statement of operations $206 million for restructuring activities in conjunction with the QCII 2001 restructuring plan. This reserve was comprised of $182 million for severance costs and $24 million for real estate exit costs. During the year ended December 31, 2001, in relation to the Merger, we charged to our consolidated statement of operations $106 million for additional contractual settlement, legal contingency and other related costs and $6 million for additional severance and employee-related charges, net of reserve reversals. The additional provisions and reversals of our Merger-related costs were due to additional Merger-related activities and modifications to previously accrued Merger-related activities.

Cumulative Plan Utilization

          The following table outlines our cumulative utilization of the 2003, 2002 and 2001 and restructuring and Merger-related plans, through December 31, 2003:

 
  December 31, 2003 —
Cumulative Utilization

 
  Severance
and
Related

  Real Estate
Exit and
Related

  Total
 
  (Dollars in millions)

2003 restructuring plan   $ 20   $ 0   $ 20
2002 restructuring plan     71     13     84
2001 restructuring plan     113     25     138
Merger-related     248     649     897
   
 
 
  Total cumulative utilization   $ 452   $ 687   $ 1,139
   
 
 

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Note 9: Other Financial Information

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

          Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:

 
  December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Accrued property taxes and other operating taxes   $ 320   $ 345
Employee compensation     193     168
Current portion of state regulatory and legal liabilities     205     180
Accrued interest     107     127
Other     72     47
Restructuring     59     52
   
 
  Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities   $ 956   $ 919
   
 

Note 10: Employee Benefits

Pension, Post-retirement and Other Post-employment Benefits

          Our employees participate in the QCII pension, post-retirement and other post-employment benefit plans. The amounts contributed by us are not segregated or restricted to pay amounts due to our employees and may be used to provide benefits to other employees of QCII or its affiliates. The plan administrator allocates the cost of pension and post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits and required contributions to us. The allocation is based upon employee demographics of our employees compared to all the remaining participants. For further discussion of the QCII pension, post-retirement and other post-employment benefit plans please see the QCII annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 ("QCII 2003 Form 10-K").

          In accordance with SFAS No. 132 "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits", we are required to disclose the amount of our contributions to QCII relative to the QCII pension, post-retirement and other post-employment benefit plans. No pension funding was required during 2003 or 2002 and as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the fair value of the assets in the qualified pension trust exceeded the accumulated benefit obligation of the qualified pension plan. In addition, we did not make any contributions to the post-retirement healthcare or life trusts in 2002; however, we did contribute $8 million to the post-retirement healthcare trust in 2003. We expect to contribute approximately $13 million to the post-retirement healthcare trust during 2004.

          Our allocated pension credits for 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $107 million, $158 million and $274 million, respectively. Our allocated post-retirement benefit costs for 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $295 million, $107 million and $13 million, respectively. These allocated amounts represent our share of the pension credits and post-retirement benefit costs based on the actuarially determined amounts.

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          For 2003, the net pension expense allocated to cost of sales was $127 million, and for 2002 and 2001 the net pension credit allocated to cost of sales was $33 million and $187 million, respectively. For 2003, the net pension expense allocated to Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") was $61 million, and for 2002 and 2001 the net pension credit allocated to SG&A was $18 million and $74 million, respectively.

Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003

          In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 ("the Medicare Act") became law in the United States. The Medicare Act introduces a prescription drug benefit under Medicare as well as a Federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to the Medicare benefit. In accordance with FASB Staff Position FAS No. 106-1, "Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003," QCII elected to defer recognition of the effects of the Medicare Act in any measures of the benefit obligation or cost.

          Specific authoritative guidance on the accounting for the Federal subsidy is pending and that guidance, when issued, could require QCII and us to change previously reported information. Currently, QCII does not believe it will need to amend its plan to benefit from the Medicare Act. The measurement date used to determine pension and other postretirement benefit measures for the pension plan and the postretirement benefit plan is December 31.

Other benefit plans

          401(k) plan.    QCII currently sponsors a defined contribution benefit plan covering substantially all management and occupational (union) employees. Under this plan, employees may contribute a percentage of their annual compensation to the plan up to certain maximums, as defined by the plan and by the Internal Revenue Service. Currently, QCII on our behalf, matches a percentage of our employee contributions in QCII common stock. We made cash contributions in connection with our employee's participation in QCII's 401(k) plan of $5 million for 2002 and $59 million for 2001. In addition, QCII, on our behalf, made contributions of QCII common stock valued at $46 million in 2003 and $44 million in 2002. QCII did not make any contributions of QCII common stock on our behalf in 2001.

          Deferred compensation plans.    QCII sponsors several deferred compensation plans for a select group that includes certain of our current and former management and highly compensated employees, certain of which plans are open to new participants. Participants in these plans may, at their discretion, invest their deferred compensation in various investment choices, including QCII's common stock.

          Our portion of QCII's deferred compensation obligation is included on our consolidated balance sheet in other long-term liabilities. Investment earnings, administrative expenses, changes in investment values and increases or decreases in the deferred compensation liability resulting from changes in the investment values are recorded in our consolidated statement of operations. Our deferred compensation liability in the QCII plan as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 was

25



$5 million and $7 million, respectively. Our portion of QCII's deferred compensation plans' assets were $1 million at December 31, 2003, and is included in other long-term assets on our consolidated balance sheets.

Note 11: Stock Incentive Plans

Stock Options

          Our employees participate in the QCII employee stock option plans. The QCII plans are stock-based compensation plans that permit the issuance of stock-based instruments including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and phantom units, as well as substitute stock options and restricted stock awards.

          QCII's stock option plans, in which our employees participate, are accounted for using the intrinsic-value method under which no compensation expense is recognized for options granted to employees with an exercise price that equals or exceeds the value of the underlying security on the measurement date. In certain instances, the exercise price has been established prior to the measurement date, in which event any excess of the stock price on the measurement date over the exercise price is recorded as deferred compensation and amortized over the service period during which the stock option award vests, in accordance with FIN No. 28. We recorded stock-based compensation expense of $1 million, $2 million and $6 million in the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. For further discussion of QCII employee stock incentive plans see the QCII 2003 Form 10-K.

          QCII charges us for stock-option compensation expense through a contribution to common stock for our share of the deferred compensation expense.

Employee stock purchase plan

          Our employees may participate in QCII's Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"). Under the terms of the ESPP, eligible employees may authorize payroll deductions of up to 15% of their base compensation, as defined, to purchase QCII's common stock at a price of 85% of the fair market value of the stock on the last trading day of the month in which the stock is purchased. In accordance with APB No. 25, we do not recognize compensation expense for the difference between the employees' purchase price and the fair market value of the stock.

Note 12: Stockholder's Equity

Common stock (no par value)

          We have one share of issued and outstanding common stock owned by QSC.

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Transfer of assets and other transfers with QSC

          In the normal course of business, we transfer assets to and from QSC. It is our policy to record these asset transfers as contributions or distributions, based on carrying values. QSC transferred to us $6 million in stock compensation during 2001. We transferred net assets to QSC of $8 million in 2001. During 2002, QSC transferred to us $10 million of net assets, $16 million of tax benefits on stock options and $2 million for stock compensation. During 2003, QSC transferred to us $8 million of net assets and $1 million for stock compensation. During 2003 and 2002, we transferred to QSC $173 million and $110 million in tax benefits, respectively.

Dividends

          We have historically declared and paid regular dividends to our parent, QSC, based on our consolidated net income. In August 2003, we modified our dividend practice to exclude the impact of our wireless subsidiary's net income (loss) on our consolidated earnings for purposes of determining the amount of regular dividends we declare and pay. As a result, we now declare and pay regular dividends based only on the earnings (net income) of our wireline operations.

          We declared cash dividends to QSC of $2.306 billion, $805 million and $1.407 billion during 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The 2003 dividends declared include regular dividends of $1.227 billion and dividends of $1.079 billion relating to net income from prior periods that was not declared or paid as dividends in those periods. We plan to declare and make additional dividend payments in the future until all net income from wireline entities from prior periods has been declared and remitted as dividends. We estimate that the incremental amount (in addition to the $1.079 billion declared in 2003) of such dividends will be approximately $1.360 billion.

          We paid cash dividends of $2.880 billion and $1.915 billion in 2003 and 2002, respectively. At December 31, 2003, we had $200 million in dividends payable. In February 2004, we paid dividends of $200 million. All dividends are paid to QSC, our parent.

Contested liability trust

          We have established a contested liability trust, or grantor trust, related to the payment of certain contingent obligations. The assets in the trust set aside for payments of these contingencies are not legally restricted. During 2000, the trust was funded with a contribution of a note receivable of $286 million. We recorded $286 million as an increase to common stock, and the related $286 million note receivable into common stock as well.

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Note 13: Income Taxes

          The components of the provision for income tax are as follows:

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Current tax provision:                  
  Federal   $ 401   $ 605   $ 392
  State and local     52     74     56
   
 
 
      453     679     448
Deferred tax expense (benefit):                  
  Federal     184     215     526
  State and local     38     39     91
   
 
 
      222     254     617
   
 
 
Provision for income taxes   $ 675   $ 933   $ 1,065
   
 
 

          The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate as follows:

 
  Years Ended December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
 
  (in percent)

 
Federal statutory income tax rate   35.0 % 35.0 % 35.0 %
State income taxes — net of federal effect   3.3   3.0   3.4  
Other   .1   .3   (0.8 )
   
 
 
 
  Effective income tax rate   38.4 % 38.3 % 37.6 %
   
 
 
 

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          The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 
  December 31,
 
 
  2003
  2002
 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Property, plant and equipment   $ (3,067 ) $ (2,616 )
Intangible assets     (347 )   (367 )
Other deferred tax liabilities     (45 )   (133 )
   
 
 
  Total deferred tax liabilities     (3,459 )   (3,116 )
   
 
 
Post-retirement benefits — net of pension     740     727  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     62     72  
Unamortized investment tax credit     45     51  
Restructuring reserves     30     18  
Other deferred tax assets     75     118  
   
 
 
  Total deferred tax assets     952     986  
   
 
 
    Net deferred tax liabilities   $ (2,507 ) $ (2,130 )
   
 
 

          We paid $135 million, $646 million and $523 million to QCII, through QSC, for income taxes in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

          We had unamortized investment tax credits of $114 million and $125 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, which are included in other long-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. These credits are amortized over the life of the related asset. Amortization of investment tax credits of $11 million, $10 million and $19 million are included in the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. At the end of 2003, we had $13 million ($8 million, net of federal income tax) of state investment tax credit carryforwards that will expire between 2010 and 2016, if not utilized.

          In accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", we have performed an evaluation of our deferred tax assets. It is our opinion that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized and should not be reduced by a valuation allowance.

Note 14: Contribution to QCII Segments

          Our operations are integrated into and are part of the segments of the QCII consolidated group. The chief operating decision maker ("CODM") for QCII makes resource allocation decisions and assessments of financial performance for the consolidated group based on wireline, wireless and other segmentation. For more information about QCII's reporting segments, see QCII's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Our business contributes to the segments reported by QCII, but the QCII CODM reviews our financial information only in connection with this filing. Consequently, we do not provide discrete financial information for QC to a CODM on a regular basis.

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          Due to the May 1, 2004 transfer of our wireless operations to one of our affiliates, we no longer include wireless revenue and expenses in our continuing operations. Wireless revenue and expense are included in our discontinued operations. See Note 7 — Transfer of Qwest Wireless Operations. Following the transfer of the wireless operations, essentially all of our operations contribute to QCII's wireline services segment. As such, we will no longer report our contribution to QCII's segments as this information does not differ materially from our consolidated statements of operations. We will, however, continue to provide the following enterprise-wide information on revenues from external customers for each group of similar products and services.

 
  Years ended December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Voice services   $ 7,883   $ 8,602   $ 9,295
Data ands Internet services     2,125     2,189     2,168
Other services     19     20     19
   
 
 
Operating revenue from external customers   $ 10,027   $ 10,811   $ 11,482
   
 
 

          Voice services revenue includes local voice services, IntraLATA long-distance voice services and access services. Local voice services revenue includes revenue from basic local exchange services, switching services, custom calling features, enhanced voice services, operator services, public telephone services, collocation services and customer premises equipment. Local voice services revenue also includes revenue from the provision of, on a wholesale basis, network transport, billing services and access to our local network. IntraLATA long-distance voice services revenue includes revenue from IntraLATA long-distance services within our local service area. Access services revenue includes fees charged to other long-distance providers to connect to our network.

          Data and Internet services revenue includes data services (such as traditional private lines, wholesale private lines, frame relay, Integrated Services Digital Network ("ISDN"), asynchronous transfer mode and related CPE) and Internet services (such as DSL, Internet dial access and related CPE).

          Other services revenue is predominately derived from the sublease of some of our unused real estate assets, such as space in our office buildings, warehouses and other properties.

          We do not have any single major customer that provides more than ten percent of the total of our revenues derived from external customers.

Note 15: Related Party Transactions

          We purchase services from our affiliates, such as marketing and advertising, information technology, product and technical services as well as general support services. We provide to our affiliates telephony and data services, and other services.

          Our affiliates provide services and also contract services from third parties on our behalf. In the latter case, the third parties bill our affiliates who in turn charge us for our respective share of

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these third party expenses. Our affiliates charge us for services rendered by their employees applying a fully distributed costs ("FDC") methodology. FDC rates are determined using salary rates, including factors for taxes, employee benefits, and facilities and overhead costs. These salary rates are charged to us based on hours worked or charges are allocated to us based on estimates.

          We charge our affiliates based on tariffed rates for telephony and data services. We bill prevailing third-party rates for wireless services and for other services we bill either FDC or market rates.

          We describe in further detail below the services provided by our affiliates.

Marketing, Sales and Advertising

          Marketing, sales and advertising, which support preparation for joint marketing of our services, include the development of marketing and advertising plans, sales unit forecasts, market research, sales training and compensation plans.

Information Technology Services

          Information technology services primarily include the labor cost of developing, testing and implementing the system changes necessary to support order entry, provisioning and billing of services, as well as the cost of improving, maintaining and operating our shared internal communications networks.

Product and Technical Services

          Product and technical services relate to forecasting demand volumes and developing plans around network utilization and optimization, developing and implementing plans for overall product development, provisioning and customer care.

General Support Services

          General support services include legal, regulatory, general finance and accounting, tax, human resources and executive support.

Other

          This category includes the costs of miscellaneous services such as rental of office space, procurement and communications services.

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          Included in our consolidated statement of operations and balance sheets are the following:

 
  Year Ended December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
  2001
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Revenues — affiliates   $ 784   $ 568   $ 522
Cost of sales — affiliates   $ 420   $ 359   $ 329
SG&A — affiliates   $ 1,314   $ 1,226   $ 936
Interest expense — net — affiliates   $   $   $ 2
 
  As of December 31,
 
  2003
  2002
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Accounts receivable — affiliates   $ 126   $ 232
Prepaid income taxes — QSC   $   $ 255
Accounts payable — affiliates   $ 437   $ 417
Income taxes payable — QSC   $ 154   $

Note 16: Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments

          Future Contractual Commitments.    The following table summarizes our future commitments, excluding repayments of debt, as of December 31, 2003:

 
  Payments Due by Period
 
  2004
  2005
  2006
  2007
  2008
  Thereafter
  Total
 
  (Dollars in millions)

Capital leases and other   $ 16   $ 7   $ 2   $ 1   $ 1   $ 9   $ 36
Operating leases     123     114     84     79     69     272     741
Purchase commitment obligations     57     39     39     1             136
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Total commitments   $ 196   $ 160   $ 125   $ 81   $ 70   $ 281   $ 913
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

          Capital Leases.    We lease certain office facilities and equipment under various capital lease arrangements. Assets acquired through capital leases during 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $9 million, $16 million and $56 million, respectively. Assets recorded under capitalized lease agreements included in property, plant and equipment consisted of $94 million, $236 million and $394 million of cost, less accumulated amortization of $63 million, $158 million and $223 million at December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

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          The future minimum payments under capital leases as of December 31, 2003 are reconciled to our balance sheet as follows:

 
  Capital Lease
Obligations

 
 
  (Dollars in millions)

 
Total minimum payments   $ 36  
Less: amount representing interest     (11 )
   
 
Present value of minimum payments     25  
Less: current portion     (14 )
   
 
Long-term portion   $ 11  
   
 

          Operating Leases.    Certain office facilities, real estate and equipment are subject to operating leases. We also have easement (or right-of-way) agreements with railroads and public transportation authorities that are accounted for as operating leases. Rent expense under these operating leases was $170 million, $207 million and $237 million during 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, net of sublease rentals of $6 million, $4 million and $4 million respectively. Minimum operating lease payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of $36 million due in the future under non-cancelable subleases. In 2003, 2002 and 2001, contingent rentals representing the difference between the fixed and variable rental payments were not material.

          Purchase Commitment Obligations.    We have purchase commitments with Competitive Local Exchange Carriers ("CLECs"), IXCs and third-party vendors that require us to make payments to purchase network services, capacity and telecommunications equipment. These commitments require us to maintain minimum monthly and/or annual billings, in certain cases based on usage.

          Letters of Credit.    At December 31, 2003, the amount of letters of credit outstanding was $3 million and we did not have any outstanding guarantees.

          Contingencies.    For descriptions of new matters that have arisen subsequent to December 31, 2003, please see Note 17-Subsequent Events.

Legal Proceedings Involving Qwest Corporation

          Securities Action.    On June 27, 2002, a putative class action was filed in the District Court for the County of Boulder against us, QCII, The Anschutz Family Investment Co., Philip Anschutz, Joseph P. Nacchio and Robin R. Szeliga on behalf of purchasers of QCII's stock between June 28, 2000 and June 27, 2002 and owners of U S WEST stock on June 28, 2000. The complaint alleges, among other things, that QCII and the individual defendants issued false and misleading statements and engaged in improper accounting practices in order to accomplish the Merger, to make QCII appear successful and to inflate the value of QCII's stock. The complaint asserts claims under sections 11, 12, 15 and 17 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"). The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages, disgorgement of illegal gains and other relief. On July 31, 2002, the defendants removed this state court action to federal district court in Colorado

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and subsequently moved to consolidate this action with the consolidated securities action identified below. The plaintiffs have moved to remand the lawsuit back to state court. Defendants have opposed that motion, which is pending before the court.

          Regulatory Matters.    On February 14, 2002, the Minnesota Department of Commerce filed a formal complaint against us with the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission, or the Minnesota Commission, alleging that we, in contravention of federal and state law, failed to file interconnection agreements with the Minnesota Commission relating to certain of our wholesale customers, and thereby allegedly discriminated against other CLECs. On November 1, 2002, the Minnesota Commission issued a written order adopting in full a proposal by an administrative law judge that we committed 26 individual violations of federal law by failing to file, as required under section 252 of the Telecommunications Act, 26 distinct provisions found in 12 separate agreements with individual CLECs for regulated services in Minnesota. The order also found that we agreed to provide and did provide to McLeodUSA and Eschelon Telecom, Inc. discounts on regulated wholesale services of up to 10% that were not made available to other CLECs, thereby unlawfully discriminating against them. The order found we also violated state law, that the harm caused by our conduct extended to both customers and competitors, and that the damages to CLECs would amount to several million dollars for Minnesota alone.

          On February 28, 2003, the Minnesota Commission issued its initial written decision imposing fines and penalties, which was later revised on April 8, 2003 to include a fine of nearly $26 million and ordered us to:

    grant a 10% discount off all intrastate Minnesota wholesale services to all CLECs other than Eschelon and McLeodUSA; this discount would be applicable to purchases made by these CLECs during the period beginning on November 15, 2000 and ending on May 15, 2002;

    grant all CLECs other than Eschelon and McLeodUSA monthly credits of $13 to $16 per UNE-P line (subject to certain offsets) purchased during the months of November 2000 through February 2001;

    pay all CLECs other than Eschelon and McLeodUSA monthly credits of $2 per access line (subject to certain offsets) purchased during the months of July 2001 through February 2002; and

    allow CLECs to opt-in to agreements the Minnesota Commission determined should have been publicly filed.

          The Minnesota Commission issued its final, written decision setting forth the penalties and credits described above on May 21, 2003. On June 19, 2003, we appealed the Minnesota Commission's orders to the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota. The appeal is pending. If affirmed on appeal, the aggregate payments required by the Minnesota Commission's decision, including fines, penalties and required discounts and credits to CLECs operating in Minnesota, would be approximately $45 million.

          Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Washington, Iowa and South Dakota have also initiated formal proceedings regarding our alleged failure to file required agreements in those states. New Mexico has issued an order providing its interpretation of the standard for filing these agreements,

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identified certain of our contracts as coming within that standard and opened a separate docket to consider further proceedings. On April 29, 2004, the New Mexico Staff filed comments recommending penalties totaling $5.05 million. Colorado has also opened an investigation into these matters, and on February 27, 2004, the Staff of the Colorado PUC submitted its Initial Comments. The Colorado Staff's Initial Comments recommended that the PUC open a show cause proceeding based upon the Staff's view that Qwest and CLECs had willfully and intentionally violated federal and state law and Commission rules. The Staff also detailed a range of remedies available to the Commission, including but not limited to an assessment of penalties and an obligation to extend credits to CLECs. On April 15, 2004, Qwest and the Office of Consumer Counsel for Colorado entered into a settlement, subject to Commission approval, that would require Qwest to pay $7.5 million in contributions to state telecommunications programs to resolve claims relating to potential penalties in the docket and that offers CLECs credits that could total approximately $9 million. During an open meeting on April 21, 2004, the Arizona Corporation Commission entered final orders upon consideration of recommended orders of the administrative law judge and a settlement between Qwest and three CLECs that was filed with the Commission on April 14, 2004. The Commission ordered Qwest to issue bill credits or pay cash totaling approximately $11.7 million to Arizona CLECs on the basis of the settlement, and also ordered Qwest to pay penalties of $9 million to the state treasury. On June 26, 2003, we received from the FCC a letter of inquiry seeking information about related matters. We submitted our initial response to this inquiry on July 31, 2003. On March 12, 2004, the FCC issued a Notice of Apparent Liability which recommended penalties of $9 million for alleged delays in filing 46 agreements in Arizona and Minnesota. Our response is due May 12, 2004. The proceedings and investigations in New Mexico, Colorado and Washington and at the FCC could result in the imposition of fines and other penalties against us that could be material. Iowa and South Dakota have concluded their inquiries resulting in no imposition of penalties or obligations to issue credits to CLECs in those states. Also, some telecommunications providers have filed private actions based on facts similar to those underlying these administrative proceedings. These private actions, together with any similar, future actions, could result in additional damages and awards that could be significant.

          Illuminet, Inc., or Illuminet, a traffic aggregator, and several of its customers have filed complaints with regulatory agencies in Idaho, Nebraska, Iowa, North Dakota and New Mexico, alleging that they are entitled to refunds due to our purported improper implementation of tariffs governing certain signaling services we provide in those states. The commissions in Idaho and Nebraska have ruled in favor of Illuminet and awarded it $1.5 million and $4.8 million, respectively. We sought reconsideration in both states, which was denied, and subsequently we perfected appeals in both states. The proceedings in the other states and in states where Illuminet has not yet filed complaints could result in agency decisions requiring additional refunds. In addition, Nextel has filed an arbitration requesting refunds due to alleged improper implementation of the signaling services.

          QCII disclosed matters to the FCC in connection with its 2002 compliance review, including a change in traffic flow related to wholesale transport for operator services traffic and certain toll-free traffic, certain bill mis-labeling for commercial credit card bills, and certain billing errors for public telephone services originating in South Dakota and for toll free services. If the FCC institutes an investigation into the latter categories of matters, it could result in the imposition of fines and other penalties against QCII.

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          We have other regulatory actions pending in local regulatory jurisdictions, which call for price decreases, refunds or both. These actions are generally routine and incidental to our business.

          Other Matters.    From time to time we receive complaints and become subject to investigations regarding "slamming" (the practice of changing long-distance carriers without the customer's consent), "cramming" (the practice of charging a consumer for goods or services that the consumer has not authorized or ordered) and other sales practices. In 2003, we resolved allegations and complaints of slamming and cramming with the Attorneys General for the states of Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Oregon, Utah and Washington. In each of those states, we agreed to comply with certain terms governing our sales practices and to pay each of the states between $200,000 and $3.75 million. We may become subject to other investigations or complaints in the future, and any such complaints or investigations could result in further legal action and the imposition of fines, penalties or damage awards.

          We are subject to a number of environmental matters as a result of our prior operations as part of the Bell System. We believe that expenditures in connection with remedial actions under the current environmental protection laws or related matters will not be material to our business or financial condition.

Legal Proceedings Involving QCII

          QCII is involved in several investigations, securities actions and other matters that, if resolved against QCII, could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. These matters are more fully described below.

          Investigations, Securities Actions and Derivative Actions.    The investigations and securities actions described below present material and significant risks to QCII. The size, scope and nature of the recent restatements of our and QCII's consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2001 and 2000 affect the risks presented by these matters, as certain of these matters questioned our prior accounting practices and related disclosures. Accordingly, plaintiffs in the securities actions may allege the restatement items in support of their claims. We can give no assurance as to the impacts on our and QCII's financial results or financial condition that may ultimately result from these matters. As QCII has previously disclosed, it recently engaged in preliminary discussions after it announced its 2003 financial results on February 19, 2004. These most recent discussions and further analysis have led QCII to conclude that a reserve should be provided. Accordingly, QCII has recorded a reserve in its consolidated financial statements for the estimated minimum liability associated with certain of these matters. However, the ultimate outcomes of these matters are still uncertain and there is a significant possibility that the amount of loss it ultimately incurs could be substantially more than the reserve it has provided.

          QCII believes that it is probable that all but $100 million of the reserve recorded as of December 31, 2003 will be recoverable out of a portion of $200 million of insurance proceeds, consisting of $143 million of cash and $57 million of irrevocable letters of credit, that were placed in a trust to cover its losses and the losses of individual insureds following its November 12, 2003 settlement of disputes with certain of its insurance carriers related to, among other things, the investigations and securities and derivative actions described below. However, the use and

36



allocation of these proceeds has yet to be resolved between QCII and individual insureds. We are unable at this time to provide an estimate of the upper end of the possible range of loss associated with these matters due to their preliminary and complex nature, and, as a result, the amount QCII has reserved for these matters is its estimate of the lowest end of the possible range of loss.

          The securities actions are in a preliminary phase and QCII continues to defend against these matters vigorously. QCII has not yet conducted discovery on damages and other relevant issues. QCII is currently unable to provide any estimate as to the timing of the resolution of any of these matters. Any settlement of or judgment in one or more of these matters in excess of QCII's recorded reserves could be significant, and QCII can give no assurance that it will have the resources available to pay any such judgment. In the event of an adverse outcome in one or more of these matters, QCII's ability to meet its debt service obligations and its financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. As a wholly owned subsidiary of QCII, our business operations and financial condition would be similarly affected.

          Investigations.    On April 3, 2002, the SEC issued an order of investigation that made formal an informal investigation of QCII initiated on March 8, 2002. QCII is continuing in its efforts to cooperate fully with the SEC in its investigation. The investigation includes, without limitation, inquiry into several specifically identified QCII accounting practices and transactions and related disclosures that are the subject of the various adjustments and restatements described in the QCII Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, or the QCII 2002 Form 10-K. The investigation also includes inquiry into disclosure and other issues related to transactions between QCII and certain of its vendors and certain investments in the securities of those vendors by individuals associated with QCII.

          On July 9, 2002, QCII was informed by the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Colorado of a criminal investigation of its business. QCII believes the U.S. Attorney's Office is investigating various matters that include the subjects of the investigation by the SEC. QCII is continuing in its efforts to cooperate fully with the U.S. Attorney's Office in its investigation.

          During 2002, the United States Congress held hearings regarding QCII and matters that are similar to those being investigated by the SEC and the U.S. Attorney's Office. QCII cooperated fully with Congress in connection with those hearings.

          While QCII is continuing in its efforts to cooperate fully with the SEC and the U.S. Attorney's Office in each of their respective investigations, QCII cannot predict the outcome of those investigations. QCII has engaged in discussions with the SEC staff in an effort to resolve the issues raised in the SEC's investigation of it. Such discussions are preliminary and QCII cannot predict the likelihood of whether those discussions will result in a settlement and, if so, the terms of such settlement. However, settlements typically involve, among other things, the SEC making claims under the federal securities laws in a complaint filed in United States District Court that, for purposes of the settlement, the defendant neither admits nor denies. Were such a settlement to occur, QCII would expect such claims to address many of the accounting practices and transactions and related disclosures that are the subject of the various restatements QCII has made as well as additional transactions. In addition, any settlement with the SEC may also involve, among other things, the imposition of disgorgement and a civil penalty, the amounts of which could be

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substantially in excess of QCII's recorded reserve, and the entry of a court order that would require, among other things, that QCII and its officers and directors comply with provisions of the federal securities laws as to which there have been allegations of prior violations.

          In addition, as previously reported, the SEC has conducted an investigation concerning QCII's earnings release for the fourth quarter and full year 2000 issued on January 24, 2001. The release provided pro forma normalized earnings information that excluded certain nonrecurring expense and income items resulting primarily from the Merger. On November 21, 2001, the SEC staff informed QCII of its intent to recommend that the SEC authorize an action against QCII that would allege it should have included in the earnings release a statement of its earnings in accordance with GAAP. At the date of this filing, no action has been taken by the SEC. However, QCII expects that if its current discussions with the staff of the SEC result in a settlement, such settlement will include allegations concerning the January 24, 2001 earnings release.

          Also, as the GSA previously announced in July 2002, it is conducting a review of all contracts with QCII for purposes of determining present responsibility. On September 12, 2003, QCII was informed that the Inspector General of the GSA had referred to the GSA Suspension/Debarment Official the question of whether QCII (including us and its other subsidiaries) should be considered for debarment. QCII has been informed that the basis for the referral was the February 2003 indictment against four former QCII employees in connection with a transaction with the Arizona School Facilities Board in June 2001 and a civil complaint also filed in February 2003 by the SEC against the same former employees and others relating to the Arizona School Facilities Board transaction and a transaction with Genuity Inc., or Genuity, in 2000. QCII is cooperating fully with the GSA and believes that it and we will remain suppliers of the government; however, if QCII and us are not allowed to be a supplier to the government, we could lose the ability to expand the services we could provide to a purchaser of telecommunications services that has historically represented between 1% and 2% of QCII's consolidated annual revenues.

          Securities Actions and Derivative Actions.    Since July 27, 2001, 13 putative class action complaints have been filed in federal district court in Colorado against QCII alleging violations of the federal securities laws. One of those cases has been dismissed. By court order, the remaining actions have been consolidated into a consolidated securities action, which we refer to herein as the "consolidated securities action."

          On August 21, 2002, plaintiffs in the consolidated securities action filed their Fourth Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint, or the Fourth Consolidated Complaint, which defendants moved to dismiss. On January 13, 2004, the United States District Court for the District of Colorado granted the defendants' motions to dismiss in part and denied them in part. In that order, the court allowed plaintiffs to file a proposed amended complaint seeking to remedy the pleading defects addressed in the court's dismissal order and ordered that discovery, which previously had been stayed during the pendency of the motions to dismiss, proceed regarding the surviving claims. On February 6, 2004, plaintiffs filed a Fifth Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint, or the Fifth Consolidated Complaint. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint attempts to expand the putative class period previously alleged in the Fourth Consolidated Complaint, seeks to restore the claims dismissed by the court, including claims against certain individual defendants who were dismissed as defendants by the court's dismissal order, and to add additional individual

38



defendants who have not been named as defendants in plaintiffs' previous complaints. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint also advances allegations related to a number of matters and transactions that were not pleaded in the earlier complaints. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint is purportedly brought on behalf of purchasers of publicly traded securities of QCII between May 24, 1999 and July 28, 2002, and names as defendants QCII, QCII's former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Joseph P. Nacchio, QCII's former Chief Financial Officers, Robin R. Szeliga and Robert S. Woodruff, other of QCII's former officers and current directors and Arthur Andersen LLP. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint alleges, among other things, that during the putative class period, QCII and certain of the individual defendants made materially false statements regarding the results of QCII's operations in violation of section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act, that certain of the individual defendants are liable as control persons under section 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and that certain of the individual defendants sold some of their shares of QCII's common stock in violation of section 20A of the Exchange Act. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint further alleges that QCII and certain other defendants violated section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, by preparing and disseminating false registration statements and prospectuses for the registration of QCII common stock to be issued to U S WEST shareholders in connection with the merger of the two companies, and for the exchange of $3 billion of QCII's notes pursuant to a registration statement dated January 17, 2001, $3.25 billion of QCII's notes pursuant to a registration statement dated July 12, 2001, and $3.75 billion of QCII's notes pursuant to a registration statement dated October 30, 2001. Additionally, the Fifth Consolidated Complaint alleges that certain of the individual defendants are liable as control persons under section 15 of the Securities Act by reason of their stock ownership, management positions and/or membership or representation on QCII's Board of Directors, or the QCII Board. The Fifth Consolidated Complaint seeks unspecified compensatory damages and other relief. However, counsel for plaintiffs has indicated that the purported class will seek damages in the tens of billions of dollars. On March 8, 2004, QCII and other defendants filed motions to dismiss the Fifth Consolidated Complaint.

          Since March 2002, seven putative class action suits were filed in federal district court in Colorado purportedly on behalf of all participants and beneficiaries of the Qwest Savings and Investment Plan and predecessor plans, or the Plan, from March 7, 1999 until the present. By court order, five of these putative class actions have been consolidated and the claims made by the plaintiff in the sixth case were subsequently included in the Second Amended and Consolidated Complaint, or the Second Consolidated Complaint, filed on May 21, 2003 and referred to as the "consolidated ERISA action". QCII expects the seventh putative class action to be consolidated with the other cases since it asserts substantially the same claims. Defendants in this matter include QCII, several former and current directors and certain former officers of QCII, as well as Qwest Asset Management, QCII's Plan Design Committee, the Plan Investment Committee and the Plan Administrative Committee of the pre-Merger QCII 401(k) Savings Plan. The consolidated ERISA action, which is brought under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act alleges, among other things, that the defendants breached fiduciary duties to the Plan members by allegedly excessively concentrating the Plan's assets invested in QCII's stock, requiring certain participants in the Plan to hold the matching contributions received from QCII in the Qwest Shares Fund, failing to disclose to the participants the alleged accounting improprieties that are the subject of the consolidated securities action, failing to investigate the prudence of investing in QCII's stock, continuing to offer

39



QCII's stock as an investment option under the Plan, failing to investigate the effect of the Merger on Plan assets and then failing to vote the Plan's shares against it, preventing Plan participants from acquiring QCII's stock during certain periods, and, as against some of the individual defendants, capitalizing on their private knowledge of QCII's financial condition to reap profits in stock sales. Plaintiffs seek equitable and declaratory relief, along with attorneys' fees and costs and restitution. Plaintiffs moved for class certification on January 15, 2003, and QCII has opposed that motion, which is pending before the court. Defendants filed motions to dismiss the consolidated ERISA action on August 22, 2002. Those motions are also pending before the court.

          On December 10, 2002, the California State Teachers' Retirement System, or CalSTRS, filed suit against QCII, certain of QCII's former officers and certain of QCII's current directors and several other defendants, including Arthur Andersen LLP and several investment banks, in the Superior Court of the State of California in and for the County of San Francisco. CalSTRS alleged that the defendants engaged in fraudulent conduct that caused CalSTRS to lose in excess of $150 million invested in QCII's equity and debt securities. The complaint alleges, among other things, that defendants engaged in a scheme to falsely inflate QCII's revenue and decrease its expenses so that QCII would appear more successful than it actually was during the period in which CalSTRS purchased and sold QCII securities. The complaint purported to state causes of action against QCII for (i) violation of California Corporations Code section 25400 et seq. (securities laws); (ii) violation of California Corporations Code section 17200 et seq. (unfair competition); (iii) fraud, deceit and concealment; and (iv) breach of fiduciary duty. Among other requested relief, CalSTRS sought compensatory, special and punitive damages, restitution, pre-judgment interest and costs. QCII and the individual defendants filed a demurrer, seeking dismissal of all claims. In response, CalSTRS voluntarily dismissed the unfair competition claim but maintained the balance of the complaint. The court denied the demurrer as to the California securities law and fraud claims, but dismissed the breach of fiduciary duty claim against QCII with leave to amend. The court also dismissed the claims against Robert S. Woodruff and Robin R. Szeliga on jurisdictional grounds. On or about July 25, 2003, plaintiff filed a First Amended Complaint. The material allegations and the relief sought remain largely the same, but plaintiff no longer alleges claims against Mr. Woodruff and Ms. Szeliga following the court's dismissal of the claims against them. CalSTRS reasserted its claim against QCII for breach of fiduciary duty as a claim of aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty. QCII filed a second demurrer to that claim, and on November 17, 2003, the court dismissed that claim without leave to amend.

          On November 27, 2002, the State of New Jersey (Treasury Department, Division of Investment), or New Jersey, filed a lawsuit similar to the CalSTRS action in New Jersey Superior Court, Mercer County. On October 17, 2003, New Jersey filed an amended complaint alleging, among other things, that QCII, certain of QCII's former officers and certain current directors and Arthur Andersen LLP caused QCII's stock to trade at artificially inflated prices by employing improper accounting practices, and by issuing false statements about QCII's business, revenues and profits. As a result, New Jersey contends that it incurred hundreds of millions of dollars in losses. New Jersey's complaint purports to state causes of action against QCII for: (i) fraud; (ii) negligent misrepresentation; and (iii) civil conspiracy. Among other requested relief, New Jersey seeks from the defendants, jointly and severally, compensatory, consequential, incidental and

40



punitive damages. On November 17, 2003, QCII filed a motion to dismiss. That motion is pending before the court.

          On January 10, 2003, the State Universities Retirement System of Illinois, or SURSI, filed a lawsuit similar to the CalSTRS and New Jersey lawsuits in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois. SURSI filed suit against QCII, certain of QCII's former officers and certain current directors and several other defendants, including Arthur Andersen LLP and several investment banks. On October 29, 2003, SURSI filed a second amended complaint which alleges, among other things, that defendants engaged in fraudulent conduct that caused it to lose in excess of $12.5 million invested in QCII's common stock and debt and equity securities and that defendants engaged in a scheme to falsely inflate QCII's revenues and decrease its expenses by improper conduct related to transactions with the Arizona School Facilities Board, Genuity, Calpoint LLC, KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., KPNQwest N.V., and Koninklijke KPN, N.V. The second amended complaint purports to state the following causes of action against QCII: (i) violation of the Illinois Securities Act; (ii) common law fraud; (iii) common law negligent misrepresentation; and (iv) violation of section 11 of the Securities Act. SURSI seeks, among other relief, punitive and exemplary damages, costs, equitable relief, including an injunction to freeze or prevent disposition of the defendants' assets, and disgorgement. All the individual defendants moved to dismiss the action against them for lack of personal jurisdiction. To date, neither QCII nor the individual defendants have filed a response to the second amended complaint, and the Illinois' court's schedule does not contemplate that answers or motions to dismiss be filed until after the challenges to jurisdiction have been resolved.

          On October 22, 2001, a purported derivative lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado, or the Federal Derivative Litigation. On February 6, 2004, a third amended complaint was filed in the Federal Derivative Litigation, naming as defendants certain of QCII's present and former directors and certain former officers and naming QCII as a nominal defendant. The Federal Derivative Litigation is based upon the allegations made in the consolidated securities action and alleges, among other things, that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to QCII by engaging in self-dealing, insider trading, usurpation of corporate opportunities, failing to oversee implementation of securities laws that prohibit insider trading, failing to maintain appropriate financial controls within QCII, and causing or permitting QCII to commit alleged securities violations, thus (1) causing QCII to be sued for such violations and (2) subjecting QCII to adverse publicity, increasing its cost of raising capital and impairing earnings. On March 26, 2004, a proposed fourth amended complaint was filed in the Federal Derivative Litigation, which names additional defendants, including a former QCII officer, Citigroup Inc. and corporations affiliated with Citigroup, Inc. The proposed fourth amended complaint contains allegations in addition to those set forth in the third amended complaint, including that certain individual defendants violated securities laws as a result of the filing of false and misleading proxy statements by QCII from 2000 through 2003, and that the Citigroup defendants aided and abetted breaches of fiduciary duties owed to QCII. The Federal Derivative Litigation has been consolidated with the consolidated securities action. Plaintiff seeks, among other remedies, disgorgement of alleged insider trading profits.

          On August 9, 2002, a purported derivative lawsuit was filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware. A separate alleged derivative lawsuit was filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on or about August 28, 2002. On October 30, 2002, these two alleged derivative lawsuits, or collectively, the Delaware Derivative Litigation, were consolidated. The Second

41



Amended Complaint in the Delaware Derivative Litigation was filed on or about January 23, 2003, naming as defendants certain of QCII's current and former officers and directors and naming QCII as a nominal defendant. In the Second Amended Complaint the plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the individual defendants: (i) breached their fiduciary duties by allegedly engaging in illegal insider trading in QCII's stock; (ii) failed to ensure compliance with federal and state disclosure, anti-fraud and insider trading laws within QCII, resulting in exposure to it; (iii) appropriated corporate opportunities, wasted corporate assets and self-dealt in connection with investments in initial public offering securities through QCII's investment bankers; and (iv) improperly awarded severance payments to QCII's former Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Nacchio, and QCII's former Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Woodruff. The plaintiffs seek recovery of incentive compensation allegedly wrongfully paid to certain defendants, all severance payments made to Messrs. Nacchio and Woodruff, disgorgement, contribution and indemnification, repayment of compensation, injunctive relief, and all costs including legal and accounting fees. On March 17, 2003, defendants moved to dismiss the Second Amended Complaint, or, in the alternative, to stay the action. As described below, a proposed settlement of the Delaware Derivative Litigation has been reached.

          On each of March 6, 2002 and November 22, 2002, a purported derivative action was filed in Denver District Court, which we refer to collectively as the Colorado Derivative Litigation. On February 5, 2004, plaintiffs in one of these cases filed an amended complaint naming as defendants certain of QCII's current and former officers and directors and Anschutz Company, and naming QCII as a nominal defendant. The two purported derivative actions were consolidated on February 17, 2004. The amended complaint alleges, among other things, that various of the individual defendants breached their legal duties to QCII by engaging in various kinds of self-dealings, failing to oversee compliance with laws that prohibit insider trading and self-dealing, and causing or permitting QCII to commit alleged securities laws violations, thereby causing QCII to be sued for such violations and subjecting QCII to adverse publicity, increasing its cost of raising capital and impairing earnings.

          Beginning in May 2003, the parties to the Colorado Derivative Litigation and the Delaware Derivative Litigation participated in a series of mediation sessions with former United States District Judge Layn R. Phillips. On November 14, 2003, as a result of this process, the parties agreed in principle upon a settlement of the claims asserted in the Colorado Derivative Litigation and the Delaware Derivative Litigation, subject to approval and execution of formal settlement documents, approval by the Denver District Court and dismissal with prejudice of the Colorado Derivative Litigation, the Delaware Derivative Litigation and the Federal Derivative Litigation. From November 14, 2003 until February 17, 2004, the parties engaged in complex negotiations to resolve the remaining issues concerning the potential settlement. On February 17, 2004, the parties reached a formal Stipulation of Settlement, which was filed with the Denver District Court. The stipulation of settlement provides, among other things, that if approved by the Denver District Court and upon dismissal with prejudice of the Delaware Derivative Litigation and the Federal Derivative Litigation, $25 million of the $200 million fund from the insurance settlement with certain of QCII's insurance carriers will be designated for the exclusive use of QCII to pay losses and QCII will implement a number of corporate governance changes. (The $200 million has been placed in trust to cover losses QCII may incur and the losses of current and former directors and officers and

42



others who release the carriers in connection with the settlement.) The Stipulation of Settlement also provides that the Denver District Court may enter awards of attorneys' fees and costs to derivative plaintiffs' counsel from the $25 million in amounts not to exceed $7.5 million and $125,000, respectively. On February 17, 2004, the Denver District Court entered a Preliminary Approval Order and scheduled a hearing to take place on June 15, 2004, to consider final approval of the proposed settlement and derivative plaintiffs' counsels' request for an award of fees and costs.

          On or about February 23, 2004, plaintiff in the Federal Derivative Litigation filed a motion in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado to enjoin further proceedings relating to the proposed settlement of the Colorado Derivative Litigation, or alternatively, to enjoin the enforcement of a provision in the Preliminary Approval Order of the Denver District Court which plaintiff claims would prevent the Federal Derivative Litigation from being prosecuted pending a final determination of whether the settlement of the Colorado Derivative Litigation shall be approved. On March 8, 2004, the individual defendants in the Federal Derivative Litigation filed a motion to stay all proceedings in that action pending a determination by the Denver District Court whether to approve the proposed settlement of the derivative claims asserted in the Colorado Derivative Litigation.

          Other Matters.    In January 2001, an amended purported class action complaint was filed in Denver District Court against QCII and certain current and former officers and directors on behalf of stockholders of U S WEST. The complaint alleges that QCII had a duty to pay a quarterly dividend to U S WEST stockholders of record as of June 30, 2000. Plaintiffs further claim that the defendants attempted to avoid paying the dividend by changing the record date from June 30, 2000 to July 10, 2000, a claim QCII denies. In September 2002, QCII filed a motion for summary judgment on all claims. Plaintiffs filed a cross-motion for summary judgment on their breach of contract claims only. On July 15, 2003, the court denied both summary judgment motions. Plaintiffs' claims for breach of fiduciary duty and breach of contract remain pending. The case is now in the class certification stage, which QCII is challenging.

          Several purported class actions relating to the installation of fiber optic cable in certain rights-of-way were filed in various courts against QCII on behalf of landowners in Alabama, California, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas. Class certification was denied in the Louisiana proceeding and, subsequently, summary judgment was granted in QCII's favor. A new Louisiana class action complaint has recently been filed. Class certification was also denied in the California proceeding, although plaintiffs have filed a motion for reconsideration. Class certification was granted in the Illinois proceeding. Class certification has not been resolved yet in the other proceedings. The complaints challenge QCII's right to install its fiber optic cable in railroad rights-of-way and, in Colorado, Illinois and Texas, also challenge QCII's right to install fiber optic cable in utility and pipeline rights-of-way. In Alabama, the complaint challenges QCII's right to install fiber optic cable in any right-of-way, including public highways. The complaints allege that the railroads, utilities and pipeline companies own a limited property right-of-way that did not include the right to permit QCII to install its fiber optic cable on the plaintiffs' property. The Indiana action purports to be on behalf of a national class of landowners adjacent to railroad rights-of-way over which QCII's network passes. The Alabama, California, Colorado, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana,

43



Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas actions purport to be on behalf of a class of such landowners in those states, respectively. The Illinois action purports to be on behalf of landowners adjacent to railroad rights-of-way over which QCII's network passes in Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, Ohio and Wisconsin. Plaintiffs in the Illinois action have filed a motion to expand the class to a nationwide class. The complaints seek damages on theories of trespass and unjust enrichment, as well as punitive damages. Together with some of the other telecommunication carrier defendants, in September 2002, QCII filed a proposed settlement of all these matters (except those in Louisiana) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. On July 25, 2003, the court granted preliminary approval of the settlement and entered an order enjoining competing class action claims, except those in Louisiana. Accordingly, with the exception of the Louisiana actions, all other right of way actions are stayed. The settlement and the court's injunction are opposed by some, but not all, of the plaintiffs' counsel and are on appeal before the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. At this time, QCII cannot determine whether such settlement will be ultimately approved or the final cost of the settlement if it is approved.

          On October 31, 2002, Richard and Marcia Grand, co-trustees of the R.M. Grand Revocable Living Trust, dated January 25, 1991, filed a lawsuit in Arizona Superior Court alleging that the defendants violated state and federal securities laws and breached their fiduciary duty in connection with an investment by the plaintiff in securities of KPNQwest. QCII is a defendant in this lawsuit along with Qwest B.V., Joseph Nacchio and John McMaster, the former President and Chief Executive Officer of KPNQwest. The plaintiff trust claims to have lost $10 million in its investment in KPNQwest. On January 27, 2004, the Arizona Superior Court granted QCII's motion to dismiss the state and federal securities law claims. On March 19, 2004, plaintiffs filed a second amended complaint asserting violations of the securities laws and other claims.

Note 17: Subsequent Events

Debt-related Matters

          On May 1, 2004, we redeemed all of the $100 million outstanding principal on our 5.65% notes due November 1, 2004 and all of the $41 million outstanding principal amount on our 39-year 5.5% debentures due June 1, 2005 at par and all related interest ceased to accrue.

Dividends

          In the first quarter of 2004, we declared a dividend of $1.360 billion relating to net income from prior periods that was not declared or paid as dividends in those periods. Through May 1, 2004, $300 million of this dividend has been paid.

Legal Matters

          On February 9, 2004, Stichting Pensioenfonds ABP ("SPA"), filed suit against QCII, certain of QCII's current and former directors, officers and employees, as well as several other defendants, including Arthur Andersen LLP, Citigroup Inc. and various affiliated corporations of Citigroup Inc., in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado. SPA alleges that the defendants engaged in fraudulent conduct that caused SPA to lose more than $100 million related to SPA's

44



investments in QCII's equity securities purchased between July 5, 2000 and March 11, 2002. The complaint alleges, among other things, that defendants created a false perception of QCII's revenues and growth prospects. SPA alleges claims against QCII and certain of the individual defendants for violations of sections 18 and 10(b) of the Exchange Act and SEC Rule 10b-5, violations of the Colorado Securities Act and common law fraud, misrepresentation and conspiracy. The complaint also contends that certain of the individual defendants are liable as "control persons" because they had the power to cause QCII to engage in the unlawful conduct alleged by plaintiffs in violation of section 20(a) of the Exchange Act, and alleges other claims against defendants other than QCII. SPA seeks, among other things, compensatory and punitive damages, rescission or rescissionary damages, pre-judgment interest, fees and costs. On April 19, 2004, defendants filed motions to dismiss which are pending before the court.

          On October 4, 2002, a putative class action was filed in the federal district court for the Southern District of New York against Willem Ackermans, the former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KPNQwest, in which QCII was a major shareholder. The complaint alleges, on behalf of certain purchasers of KPNQwest securities, that Ackermans engaged in a fraudulent scheme and deceptive course of business in order to inflate KPNQwest revenue and securities. Ackermans was the only defendant named in the original complaint. On January 9, 2004, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint adding as defendants QCII, certain of QCII's former executives who were also on the supervisory board of KPNQwest, and others. Plaintiffs seek compensatory damages and/or rescission as appropriate against defendants, as well as an award of plaintiffs' fees and costs.

          On March 22, 2004, Shriners Hospital for Children, or SHC, filed suit against QCII, certain of its former employees, and certain unidentified persons in the District Court for the City and County of Denver. SHC alleges that the defendants engaged in fraudulent conduct by a variety of actions, including issuing false and misleading financial statements. The complaint alleges claims against QCII and the other defendants based upon Colorado state securities laws, common law fraud, and negligent misrepresentation. SHC alleges damages of $17 million. SHC seeks compensatory and punitive damages, interests, costs and attorneys' fees. On April 16, 2004, defendants removed this case to the United States District Court for the District of Colorado where it is now pending.

          On or about March 30, 2004, Teachers' Retirement System of Louisiana, or TRSL, filed suit against QCII in the District Court for the City and County of Denver. The allegations of the TRSL complaint are substantially the same as the suit filed against QCII by SHC, except that TRSL alleges damages of $17 to 23 million. On April 16, 2004, defendants removed this case to the United States District Court for the District of Colorado where it is now pending.

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Note 18: Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

 
  Quarterly Financial Data
 
  First
Quarter

  Second
Quarter

  Third
Quarter

  Fourth
Quarter

  Total
 
  (Dollars in millions)

2003                              
Operating revenue   $ 2,757   $ 2,707   $ 2,710   $ 2,637   $ 10,811
Operating income     688     581     575     468     2,312
Net income     523     248     86     193     1,050
2002                              
Operating revenue   $ 2,917   $ 2,855   $ 2,807   $ 2,800   $ 11,379
Operating income (loss)     822     645     676     807     2,950
Net income (loss)     370     (253 )   303     385     805

First Quarter 2003

          Includes $219 million of net income due to the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.

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