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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Objectives and Strategies
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas prices on the majority of its worldwide production. Apache manages the variability in its cash flows by occasionally entering into derivative transactions on a portion of its crude oil and natural gas production. The Company utilizes various types of derivative financial instruments to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in commodity prices.
Counterparty Risk
The use of derivative instruments exposes the Company to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty. To reduce the concentration of exposure to any individual counterparty, Apache utilizes a diversified group of investment-grade rated counterparties, primarily financial institutions, for its derivative transactions. As of December 31, 2017, Apache had derivative positions with 14 counterparties. The Company monitors counterparty creditworthiness on an ongoing basis; however, it cannot predict sudden changes in counterparties’ creditworthiness. In addition, even if such changes are not sudden, the Company may be limited in its ability to mitigate an increase in counterparty credit risk. Should one of these counterparties not perform, Apache may not realize the benefit of some of its derivative instruments resulting from lower commodity prices.
Derivative Instruments
As of December 31, 2017, Apache had the following open crude oil derivative positions:
 
 
 
 
Put Options(1)(2)
Production Period
 
Settlement Index
 
Mbbls
 
Weighted Average Strike Price
January—December 2018
 
Dated Brent
 
3,650

 
$50.00
(1)
The remaining unamortized premium paid as of December 31, 2017, was $9 million.
(2)
Subsequent to December 31, 2017, the Company entered into put option contracts settling against NYMEX WTI totaling 5,520 Mbbls with a strike price of $53.00 for the second half of 2018 and Dated Brent totaling 5,520 Mbbls with a strike price of $58.00 for the second half of 2018. Apache paid total premiums of $9 million and $11 million for the NYMEX WTI and Dated Brent put contracts, respectively.
 
 
 
 
Fixed-Price Swaps
 
Collars
 
Call Options(3)
Production Period
 
Settlement Index
 
Mbbls
 
Weighted Average Fixed Price
 
Mbbls
 
Weighted Average Floor Price
 
Weighted Average Ceiling Price
 
Mbbls
 
Strike Price
January—June 2018
 
NYMEX WTI
 
2,715

 
$51.23
 
2,715

 
$45.00
 
$56.45
 

 
January—June 2018
 
Dated Brent
 
2,172

 
$54.57
 
2,172

 
$50.00
 
$58.77
 

 
January—December 2018
 
NYMEX WTI
 

 
 
6,753

 
$45.00
 
$57.00
 
6,753

 
$60.03
(3)
The remaining unamortized premium paid as of December 31, 2017, was $10 million.
As of December 31, 2017, Apache had the following open natural gas derivative positions:
 
 
 
 
Fixed-Price Swaps
Production Period
 
Settlement Index
 
MMBtu
(in 000’s)
 
Weighted Average Fixed Price
January—March 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
13,500

 
$3.39
January—June 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
22,625

 
$3.17
April—June 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
16,835

 
$2.92
July—December 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub
 
33,580

 
$2.96
As of December 31, 2017, Apache had the following open natural gas financial basis swap contracts:
Production Period
 
Settlement Index
 
MMBtu
(in 000’s)
 
Weighted Average Price Differential
January—March 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
9,450

 
$(0.43)
July—December 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
33,120

 
$(0.53)
October—December 2018
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
1,380

 
$(0.51)
January—March 2019
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
1,350

 
$(0.54)
January—June 2019
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
32,580

 
$(0.53)
January—December 2019
 
NYMEX Henry Hub/Waha
 
14,600

 
$(0.45)

Fair Value Measurements
Apache’s commodity derivative instruments consist of variable-to-fixed price commodity swaps, options, and collars. The fair values of the Company’s derivatives are not actively quoted in the open market. The Company uses a market approach to estimate the fair values of its derivative instruments on a recurring basis, utilizing commodity futures pricing for the underlying commodities provided by a reputable third party, a Level 2 fair value measurement.
The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Price in Active Markets (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair Value
 
Netting(1)
 
Carrying Amount
 
 
(In millions)
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity Derivative Instruments
 
$

 
$
67

 
$

 
$
67

 
$
(43
)
 
$
24

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity Derivative Instruments
 

 
107

 

 
107

 
(43
)
 
64

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity Derivative Instruments
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity Derivative Instruments
 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)
The derivative fair values are based on analysis of each contract on a gross basis, excluding the impact of netting agreements with counterparties.
All derivative instruments are reflected as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet. These fair values are recorded by netting asset and liability positions where counterparty master netting arrangements contain provisions for net settlement. The carrying value of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities and their locations on the consolidated balance sheet are as follows:
 
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
(In millions)
Current Assets: Prepaid assets and other
 
$
8

 
$

Other Assets: Deferred charges and other
 
16

 

Total Assets
 
$
24

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities: Other current liabilities
 
$
64

 
$

Total Liabilities
 
$
64

 
$


Derivative Activity Recorded in the Statement of Consolidated Operations
The following table summarizes the effect of derivative instruments on the Company’s statement of consolidated operations:

 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(In millions)
Realized gain (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative settlements, realized gain
 
$
24

 
$

 
$

Amortization of put premium, realized loss
 
(100
)
 

 

Unrealized loss
 
(59
)
 

 

Derivative instrument gain (losses), net
 
$
(135
)
 
$

 
$


Unrealized gains and losses for derivative activity recorded in the statement of consolidated operations is reflected in the statement of consolidated cash flows separately as “Unrealized derivative instrument losses, net” in “Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities.”