Restructuring Actions and Exit Activities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2018

2018 Restructuring Actions

Schedule of restructuring charges by income statement line

(Millions)	Second Quarter 2018		Fourth Quarter 2018
Cost of sales	$	12	$	15
Selling, general and administrative expenses		89		16
Research, development and related expenses		4		1
Total	$	105	$	32

Accrued restructuring action balances

Restructuring actions, including cash and non-cash impacts, follow:

(Millions)	Employee-Related		Asset-Related		Total
Expense incurred in the second quarter and fourth quarter of 2018	$	125	$	12	$	137
Non-cash changes		—		(12)		(12)
Cash payments		(24)		—		(24)
Adjustments		(17)		—		(17)
Accrued restructuring action balances as of December 31, 2018	$	84	$	—	$	84

2017 Restructuring Actions

Components of restructuring by business segment

Restructuring charges are summarized by business segment as follows:

	Second Quarter 2017
(Millions)	Employee-Related
Industrial	$	39
Safety and Graphics		9
Health Care		2
Electronics and Energy		7
Consumer		36
Corporate and Unallocated		6
Total Expense	$	99

Schedule of restructuring charges by income statement line

(Millions)	Second Quarter 2017
Cost of sales	$	86
Selling, general and administrative expenses		5
Research, development and related expenses		8
Total	$	99

Accrued restructuring action balances

Restructuring actions, including cash and non-cash impacts, follow:

(Millions)	Employee-Related
Expense incurred in the second quarter of 2017	$	99
Cash payments		(8)
Adjustments		(3)
Accrued restructuring action balances as of December 31, 2017	$	88
Cash payments		(20)
Adjustments		(28)
Accrued restructuring action balances as of December 31, 2018	$	40