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Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings  
Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings

NOTE 10.  Long-Term Debt and Short-Term Borrowings

 

The following debt tables reflect interest rates, including the effects of interest rate swaps, as of December 31, 2011. Long-term debt and short-term borrowings as of December 31 consisted of the following:

 

Long-Term Debt

 

(Millions)
Description / 2011 Principal Amount

 

Currency/
Fixed vs.
Floating

 

Effective
Interest
Rate

 

Final
Maturity
Date

 

2011

 

2010

 

Eurobond (775 million Euros)

 

Euro Fixed

 

4.30

%

2014

 

$

1,017

 

$

1,055

 

Medium-term note ($1 billion)

 

USD Fixed

 

1.62

%

2016

 

992

 

 

Medium-term note ($850 million)

 

USD Fixed

 

4.42

%

2013

 

849

 

849

 

Medium-term note

 

USD Floating

 

%

 

 

806

 

30-year bond ($750 million)

 

USD Fixed

 

5.73

%

2037

 

747

 

747

 

Medium-term note ($500 million)

 

USD Fixed

 

4.67

%

2012

 

500

 

500

 

Eurobond (250 million Euros)

 

Euro Floating

 

1.92

%

2014

 

347

 

357

 

30-year debenture ($330 million)

 

USD Fixed

 

6.01

%

2028

 

348

 

349

 

Convertible notes

 

USD Fixed

 

%

 

 

226

 

Japan borrowing

 

JPY Floating

 

%

 

 

142

 

Canada borrowing

 

CAD Floating

 

%

 

 

101

 

Floating rate note ($97 million)

 

USD Floating

 

0.22

%

2041

 

97

 

100

 

Floating rate note ($59 million)

 

USD Floating

 

0.20

%

2044

 

59

 

60

 

Other borrowings

 

Various

 

0.70

%

2012-2040

 

91

 

76

 

Total long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,047

 

$

5,368

 

Less: current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

563

 

1,185

 

Long-term debt (excluding current portion)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,484

 

$

4,183

 

 

Short-Term Borrowings and Current Portion of Long-Term Debt

 

(Millions)

 

Effective
Interest Rate

 

2011

 

2010

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

4.19

%

$

563

 

$

1,185

 

U.S. dollar commercial paper

 

 

 

 

Other borrowings

 

4.93

%

119

 

84

 

Total short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 

$

682

 

$

1,269

 

 

The following weighted-average effective interest rate table reflects the combined effects of interest rate and currency swaps at December 31, 2011 and 2010.

 

Weighted-Average Effective Interest Rate

 

 

 

Total

 

At December 31

 

2011

 

2010

 

Short-term

 

4.32

%

2.41

%

Long-term

 

3.76

%

4.22

%

 

Maturities of long-term debt for the five years subsequent to December 31, 2011 are as follows (in millions):

 

2012

 

2013

 

2014

 

2015

 

2016

 

After 2016

 

Total

 

$

 563

 

$

927

 

$

1,463

 

$

2

 

$

995

 

$

1,097

 

$

5,047

 

 

Long-term debt payments due in 2012 include $59 million of floating rate notes. The floating rate notes are classified as current portion of long-term debt as the result of put provisions associated with these debt instruments. As a result of put provisions, long-term debt payments due in 2013 include floating rate notes totaling $73 million (included in other borrowings in the long-term debt table), and in 2014 include floating rate notes totaling $97 million.

 

The floating rate notes contain put provisions granting the holders the option to require 3M to repurchase the securities on certain dates. Under the terms of the floating rate notes due in 2044, holders have an annual put feature. 3M would be required to repurchase these securities at a discount to par ranging from 98 percent to 99 percent up until 2013, and at 100 percent of par value from 2014 and every anniversary thereafter until final maturity. Under the terms of the floating rate notes due in 2027, 2040, and 2041, holders have put options that commence ten years after the date of issuance and each third anniversary thereafter until final maturity. 3M would be required to repurchase these securities at various prices, ranging from 99 percent to 100 percent of par value according to the redemption schedules for each security. In 2011, 2010, 2009 and 2008, 3M was required to repurchase an immaterial amount of principal on the aforementioned floating rate notes.

 

Significant borrowings that were partially or fully repaid in 2011 included the $800 million medium-term note, the final redemption of Convertible Notes, the remaining portion of the 17.4 billion Japanese Yen loan, and the remaining portion of the $201 million Canadian Dollar loan. The primary borrowing in 2011 related to the five-year $1 billion fixed rate note debt issuance in September 2011. Additional details on the Japanese Yen loan, Canadian loan, Convertible Notes redemption, and $1 billion debt issuance follow.

 

During the first quarter of 2010, the Company entered into a floating rate note payable of 17.4 billion Japanese Yen (approximately $188 million based on applicable exchange rates at that time) in connection with the purchase of additional interest in the Company’s Sumitomo 3M Limited subsidiary as discussed in Note 6. This note was due in three equal installments of 5.8 billion Japanese Yen, with installments paid on September 30, 2010, March 30, 2011, and September 30, 2011. Interest on the note was based on the three-month Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate (TIBOR) plus 40 basis points.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company entered into a 100.5 million Canadian Dollar loan, with four equal installments due in April 2011, July 2011, October 2011 and January 2012. During March 2011, this loan agreement was amended to increase the loan amount to 201 million Canadian Dollars and to allow for repayment of the total loan in July 2012, instead of in four equal installments. However, 3M had the option to repay the principal amount of this loan before July 2012. All other terms and conditions of the loan agreement remained in full force. In the third quarter and fourth quarter of 2011, 3M repaid principal of 50.25 million Canadian Dollars and 150.75 million Canadian Dollars, respectively, resulting in this loan being paid in full as of December 31, 2011.

 

In September 2011, 3M redeemed all remaining Convertible Notes, which were otherwise due in 2032. As a result, in September 2011, 3M paid out cash of approximately $227 million (with no gain or loss on extinguishment). Of this amount, $24 million was classified as cash flow for operating activities (for accretion/accreted interest on debt), with the remainder classified as cash flows from financing activities (repayment of debt). As background, 3M sold $639 million in aggregate face amount of 30-year zero-coupon senior notes (“Convertible Notes”) on November 15, 2002, which were convertible into shares of 3M common stock. The gross proceeds from the offering were $550 million ($540 million net of issuance costs). The face amount at maturity was subsequently reduced by investor put exercises that occurred in November 2005 and 2007. If the conditions for conversion were met, 3M could have chosen to pay in cash and/or common stock; however, if this occurred, the Company had the intent and ability to settle this debt security in cash. Accordingly, there was no impact on diluted earnings per share attributable to 3M common shareholders.

 

The Company has a “well-known seasoned issuer” shelf registration statement, effective August 5, 2011, which registers an indeterminate amount of debt or equity securities for future sales. The Company intends to use the proceeds from future securities sales off this shelf for general corporate purposes. This replaced 3M’s previous shelf registration dated February 17, 2009. In September 2011, in connection with the August 5, 2011 “well-known seasoned issuer” registration statement, 3M established a $3 billion medium-term notes program (Series F), from which 3M issued a five-year $1 billion fixed rate note with a coupon rate of 1.375%. Proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including repayment in November 2011 of $800 million (principal amount) of medium-term notes.

 

In connection with a prior “well-known seasoned issuer” shelf registration, in June 2007 the Company established a $3 billion medium-term notes program. Three debt securities were issued under this medium-term notes program. First, in December 2007, 3M issued a five-year, $500 million, fixed rate note with a coupon rate of 4.65%. Second, in August 2008, 3M issued a five-year, $850 million, fixed rate note with a coupon rate of 4.375%. Third, in October 2008, the Company issued a three-year $800 million, fixed rate note with a coupon rate of 4.50%. The Company entered into interest rate swaps to convert this $800 million note to a floating rate. This three-year fixed rate note and related interest rate swaps matured in the fourth quarter of 2011.

 

The Company also issued notes under a $1.5 billion medium-term note program established in December 2003. In March 2007, the Company issued a 30-year, $750 million, fixed rate note with a coupon rate of 5.70%. In November 2006, 3M issued a three-year, $400 million, fixed rate note. The Company entered into an interest rate swap to convert this to a rate based on a floating LIBOR index. Both the note and related swap matured in November 2009. In December 2004, 3M issued a 40-year, $60 million floating rate note, with the rate based on a floating LIBOR index. This $1.5 billion medium term note program was replaced by the $3 billion program established in June 2007.

 

In July 2007, 3M issued a seven-year 5.0% fixed rate Eurobond for an amount of 750 million Euros (book value of approximately $1.006 billion in U.S. Dollars at December 31, 2011). In addition, in December 2007, 3M reopened its existing seven year 5.0% fixed rate Eurobond for an additional amount of 275 million Euros (book value of approximately $358 million in U.S. Dollars at December 31, 2011). This security was issued at a premium and was subsequently consolidated with the original security in January 2008. Upon the initial debt issuance in July 2007, 3M completed a fixed-to-floating interest rate swap on a notional amount of 400 million Euros as a fair value hedge of a portion of the fixed interest rate Eurobond obligation. In August 2010, the Company terminated 150 million Euros of the notional amount of this swap. As a result, the notional amount remaining after the partial termination is 250 million Euros. The termination of a portion of this swap did not impact the terms of the remaining portion. After these swaps, the fixed rate portion of the Eurobond totaled 775 million Euros and the floating rate portion totaled 250 million Euros.

 

The Company has an AA- credit rating, with a stable outlook, from Standard & Poor’s and an Aa2 credit rating, with a stable outlook, from Moody’s Investors Service. In August 2011, 3M entered into a $1.5 billion, five-year multi-currency revolving credit agreement, which replaced the existing agreement that was due to expire in April 2012. This credit agreement includes a provision under which 3M may request an increase of up to $500 million, bringing the total facility up to $2 billion (at the lenders’ discretion). This facility was undrawn at December 31, 2011. Also, in August 2011, 3M entered into a $200 million, one-year committed line/letter of credit agreement with HSBC Bank USA. This agreement replaced the sublimit for letters of credit that was previously encompassed in the $1.5 billion five-year facility. As of December 31, 2011, available committed credit facilities, including the preceding $1.5 billion five-year credit facility and $200 million facility, totaled approximately $1.785 billion worldwide. The amount utilized against these credit facilities totaled $147 million as of December 31, 2011. This included $121 million in letters of credit issued under the $200 million facility, $18 million in international lines of credit and $8 million in U.S. lines of credit outstanding with other banking partners. An additional approximately $100 million in stand-alone letters of credit was also issued and outstanding at December 31, 2011. These lines/letters of credit are utilized in connection with normal business activities. Under both the $1.5 billion and $200 million credit agreements, the Company is required to maintain its EBITDA to Interest Ratio as of the end of each fiscal quarter at not less than 3.0 to 1. This is calculated (as defined in the agreement) as the ratio of consolidated total EBITDA for the four consecutive quarters then ended to total interest expense on all funded debt for the same period. At December 31, 2011, this ratio was approximately 40 to 1. Debt covenants do not restrict the payment of dividends.