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Supplemental Equity and Comprehensive Income Information (Detail 3)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2010
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2010
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2010
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2010
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2009
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2009
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2009
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2009
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2010
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2009
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2008
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2010
Sumitomo 3M Limited
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2010
Sumitomo 3M Limited
JPY (¥)
Dec. 31, 2009
Sumitomo 3M Limited
USD ($)
Transactions with Sumitomo 3M                            
3M's effective ownership before transaction                       71.50% 71.50% 75.00%
3M's effective ownership after transaction                       75.00% 75.00% 71.50%
Increase in noncontrolling interest                           $ 81
Cash paid to acquire additional shares (approximately $63 million in USD)                       63 5,800  
Note payable issued to Sumitomo Electric Industries (approximately $188 million in USD)                       188 17,400  
Purchase of subsidiary shares including other transfers from noncontrolling interest       278                    
Net income attributable to 3M 928 1,106 1,121 930 935 957 783 518 4,085 3,193 3,460      
Transfer to noncontrolling interest                   (81)        
Transfers from noncontrolling interest     24 22         43          
Change in 3M Company shareholders' equity from net income attributable to 3M and transfers from (to) noncontrolling interest                 $ 4,128 $ 3,112