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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2018
Apr. 10, 2018
Jul. 31, 2017
Document and Entity Information      
Entity Registrant Name MESABI TRUST    
Entity Central Index Key 0000065172    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Jan. 31, 2018    
Amendment Flag false    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --01-31    
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer    
Entity Public Float     $ 176,802,899
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   13,120,010  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2018    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY