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Michigan and Pennsylvania Operations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring and Related Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
Michigan and Pennsylvania Operations
The Company was unable to profitably grow its business in Michigan and Pennsylvania since it began writing insurance in in those states in 2004. Michigan and Pennsylvania combined net premiums earned were $15.4 million and $18.6 million in 2015 and 2014, respectively, and combined ratios were 137% and 130% in 2015 and 2014, respectively. During the second quarter of 2016, the Company implemented an exit plan to focus resources on other states with better opportunities for sustainable growth.
On April 29, 2016, the Company filed plans to exit the states of Michigan and Pennsylvania with the respective state regulatory agencies. The plans were accepted by the regulators in both states with no objections. On May 10, 2016, the Company ceased accepting new business in those states and began sending non-renewal notices on June 24, 2016. The non-renewal effective dates were August 13, 2016 for private passenger automobile policyholders in Michigan and homeowners policyholders in Pennsylvania, and September 12, 2016 for private passenger automobile and commercial automobile policyholders in Pennsylvania.
The Company expects to complete the run-off of its Michigan and Pennsylvania operations in 2017.
In line with the goal of improving operating efficiencies and overall long-term profitability, during the second quarter of 2016, the Company restructured its claims operations in states outside of California resulting in a workforce reduction of approximately 100 employees. The affected employees, located primarily in the Company's New Jersey and Florida branch offices, were officially notified of their termination on April 29, 2016. As a result, during the second quarter of 2016, the Company recorded a charge, primarily in loss and loss adjustment expenses, of approximately $2 million for employee termination costs.