-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, AR+SQ6z8EChEJveOc6aI+dmmjXBdIuQJWceGWGLsE9cdyf8RkMTcQPSy8Q71jUjV Rdlo8MMo+PESUEmTho1/Eg== 0001104659-07-014431.txt : 20070227 0001104659-07-014431.hdr.sgml : 20070227 20070227162520 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-07-014431 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 16 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20061230 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070227 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070227 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CVS CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000064803 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-DRUG STORES AND PROPRIETARY STORES [5912] IRS NUMBER: 050494040 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-01011 FILM NUMBER: 07653574 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE CVS DR. CITY: WOONSOCKET STATE: RI ZIP: 02895- BUSINESS PHONE: 4017651500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE CVS DR. CITY: WOONSOCKET STATE: RI ZIP: 02895- FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MELVILLE CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MELVILLE SHOE CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19760630 10-K 1 a07-4967_110k.htm 10-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM 10-K


ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006

Commission file number 001-01011

CVS CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

 

050494040

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

 

 

One CVS Drive

 

 

Woonsocket, Rhode Island

 

02895

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

(401) 765-1500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

 

New York Stock Exchange

Title of each class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes 
x No o

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes 
o No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yeso  No x

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $25,008,192,000 as of July 1, 2006, based on the closing price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange. For purposes of this calculation, only executive officers and directors are deemed to be the affiliates of the registrant.

As of February 21, 2007, the registrant had 827,838,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.


DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Filings made by companies with the Securities and Exchange Commission sometimes “incorporate information by reference.” This means that the company is referring you to information that was previously filed or is to be filed with the SEC, and this information is considered to be part of the filing you are reading. The following materials are incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K:

·                  Information contained on pages 18 through 50, and page 52 of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006 is incorporated by reference in our response to Items 7, 8 and 9 of Part II.

·                  Information contained in our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated by reference in our response to Items 10 through 14 of Part III.

 




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

Part I

 

 

 

 

Item 1:

 

Business

 

3

Item 1A:

 

Risk Factors

 

7

Item 1B:

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

 

15

Item 2:

 

Properties

 

15

Item 3:

 

Legal Proceedings

 

17

Item 4:

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

18

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

19

Part II

 

 

Item 5:

 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer

 

 

 

 

Purchases of Equity Securities

 

20

Item 6:

 

Selected Financial Data

 

21

Item 7:

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

21

Item 7A:

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

21

Item 8:

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

22

Item 9:

 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

22

Item 9A:

 

Controls and Procedures

 

22

Item 9B:

 

Other Information

 

22

Part III

 

 

Item 10:

 

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

23

Item 11:

 

Executive Compensation

 

23

Item 12:

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and

 

 

 

 

Related Stockholder Matters

 

25

Item 13:

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

25

Item 14:

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

25

Part IV

 

 

 

 

Item 15:

 

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

 

26

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

31

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

32

Signatures

 

33

 

2




PART I

Item 1.                                   Business

OVERVIEW

CVS Corporation (“CVS” or the “Company”) is a leader in the retail drugstore industry in the United States with net revenues of $43.8 billion in 2006. As of December 30, 2006, we operated 6,202 retail and specialty pharmacy stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia, which are more pharmacy stores than any other retailer. We currently operate in 77 of the top 100 U.S. drugstore markets and hold the number one or number two market share in 58 of these markets. Overall, we hold the number one or number two market share position in 75% of the markets in which our retail pharmacies operate. During fiscal 2006, we filled approximately 513 million retail adjusted prescriptions, or approximately 16.0% of the U.S. retail pharmacy market. Our current operations are grouped into two businesses: Retail Pharmacy and Pharmacy Benefit Management (“PBM”).

Retail Pharmacy ~ As of December 30, 2006, the Retail Pharmacy business included 6,150 retail drugstores, of which 6,058 operated a pharmacy, our online retail website, CVS.com® and its retail healthcare clinics. The retail drugstores are located in 40 states and the District of Columbia operating under the CVS® or CVS/pharmacy® name. CVS/pharmacy® stores sell prescription drugs and a wide assortment of general merchandise, including over-the-counter drugs, beauty products and cosmetics, film and photo finishing services, seasonal merchandise, greeting cards and convenience foods, which we refer to as “front store” products. Existing stores generally range in size from approximately 8,000 to 18,000 square feet, although most new stores range in size from approximately 10,000 to 13,000 square feet and typically include a drive-thru pharmacy. As of December 30, 2006, we operated 146 retail healthcare clinics in 18 states under the MinuteClinic® name, of which 129 are located within CVS retail drugstores. The clinics utilize nationally recognized medical protocols to diagnose and treat minor health conditions and are staffed by board-certified nurse practitioners and physician assistants.

Pharmacy Benefit Management ~ The PBM business provides a full range of prescription benefit management services to managed care and other organizations. These services include mail order pharmacy, specialty pharmacy, plan design and administration, formulary management and claims processing, as well as providing reinsurance services in conjunction with prescription drug benefit policies. The PBM business operates under the PharmaCare Management Services name, and ranks as the fourth largest, full service PBM in the nation. Our specialty pharmacy focuses on supporting individuals that require complex and expensive drug therapies to treat conditions such as organ transplants, HIV/AIDS and genetic conditions such as infertility, multiple sclerosis and certain cancers. As of December 30, 2006, we operated 52 specialty pharmacies under the PharmaCare Management Services and PharmaCare Pharmacy® name, located in 22 states and the District of Columbia, and 4 mail order facilities. Specialty pharmacy stores average 2,000 square feet in size and sell prescription drugs and a limited assortment of front store items such as alternative medications, homeopathic remedies and vitamins.

On June 2, 2006, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities from Albertson’s, Inc. (“Albertsons”) for $4.0 billion. The assets acquired and the liabilities assumed included approximately 700 standalone drugstores and a distribution center (collectively the “Standalone Drug Business”). The Company believes that the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business is consistent with its long-term strategy of expanding its retail drugstore business in high-growth markets.

CVS Corporation is a Delaware corporation. Our Store Support Center (corporate office) is located at One CVS Drive, Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895, telephone (401) 765-1500. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “CVS.” General information about CVS is available through our website at http://www.cvs.com. Our financial press releases and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission are available free of charge on the investor relations portion of our website at http://investor.cvs.com.

3




PROPOSED CAREMARK MERGER

On November 1, 2006, the Company entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Caremark Rx, Inc., (“Caremark”). The agreement is structured as a merger of equals under which Caremark shareholders will receive 1.670 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CVS for each share of common stock of Caremark, par value $0.001 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. The closing of the transaction, which is expected to occur during the first quarter of 2007, is subject to approval by the shareholders of both CVS and Caremark, as well as customary regulatory approvals, including review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act.  Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the merger will be consummated. See “Risk Factors-Risks Related to the Proposed Merger.”

Caremark is a leading  pharmacy benefits manager in the United States. Caremark’s operations involve the design and administration of programs aimed at reducing the costs and improving the safety, effectiveness and convenience of prescription drug use. Caremark’s customers are primarily employers, insurance companies, unions, government employee groups, managed care organizations and other sponsors of health benefit plans and individuals throughout the United States. In addition, Caremark, through its SilverScript insurance subsidiary, is a national provider of drug benefits to eligible beneficiaries under the federal government’s Medicare Part D program.

Caremark operates a national retail pharmacy network with over 60,000 participating pharmacies (including CVS’ pharmacy stores), 7 mail service pharmacies, 21 specialty mail service pharmacies and the industry’s only repackaging plant regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. Through its Accordant® disease management offering, Caremark also provides disease management programs for 27 conditions. Twenty-one of these programs are accredited by the National Committee for Quality Assurance.

On December 18, 2006, Caremark received an unsolicited offer from a competing pharmacy benefits manager, Express Scripts, Inc. (“Express Scripts”), pursuant to which Express Scripts offered to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Caremark for $29.25 in cash and 0.426 shares of Express Scripts common stock for each share of Caremark common stock.

On December 20, 2006, the initial waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act for the CVS/Caremark merger, expired without a request for additional information from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission.

On January 7, 2007, Caremark issued a press release announcing that it board of directors, after thorough consideration  and consultation with its legal and financial advisers,  had determined that the Express Scripts proposal did not constitute, and was not reasonably likely to lead to, a superior proposal under the terms of the merger agreement with CVS. Caremark further announced that its board of directors had unanimously concluded that pursuing discussions with Express Scripts was not in the best financial or strategic interests of Caremark and its shareholders.

On January 16, 2007, CVS and Caremark announced that Caremark shareholders would receive a special one-time cash dividend of $2 per share upon or promptly after closing of the transaction. In addition, CVS and Caremark agreed that as promptly as practicable after the closing of the merger an accelerated share repurchase transaction will be executed whereby 150 million of the outstanding shares of the combined company will be retired. On January 19, 2007, the Registration Statement on Form S-4 relating to the proposed merger was declared effective by the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In addition, a special meeting of Caremark shareholders to approve the merger was scheduled for February 20, 2007 and a special meeting of CVS shareholders to be held for the same purpose was scheduled for February 23, 2007.

On February 13, 2007, CVS and Caremark announced that the special one-time cash dividend payable to Caremark shareholders upon or promptly after the closing of the transaction would be increased to $6 per share. Caremark also announced that on February 12, 2007 its board of directors had declared the $6 special cash dividend payable upon or promptly after closing of the merger to Caremark shareholders of record on the date immediately preceding the closing date of the merger. In connection with its declaration of such dividend, the Caremark board also unanimously reaffirmed its recommendation that Caremark shareholders vote “for” the merger with CVS at the Caremark special meeting of shareholders.

4




On February 13, 2007, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determined that to permit additional time for dissemination to Caremark shareholders of certain recently filed information, the Caremark special meeting of shareholders to approve the merger must be postponed to a date not earlier than March 9, 2007.

On February 23, 2007, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware further delayed the Caremark shareholder vote until twenty days after Caremark makes supplemental disclosures regarding Caremark shareholders’ right to seek appraisal and the structure of fees to be paid by Caremark to its financial advisors. The supplemental disclosures were mailed to Caremark shareholders on February 24, 2007. See “Risk Factors-Risks Related to CVS, Caremark and the Combined Company” and “Legal Proceedings” for a fuller discussion of these matters. Also, on February 24, 2007, Caremark announced that its special meeting of shareholders to approve the merger had been adjourned to March 16, 2007. On February 23, 2007, CVS announced that its special meeting of shareholders to be held for the same purpose would be adjourned until March 9, 2007. In light of the Delaware court’s ruling CVS intends to once again adjourn the meeting to a later date in March, and will inform shareholders of the new meeting date as promptly as possible.

RETAIL PHARMACY BUSINESS

Our Strategy ~ Our mission is to be the easiest pharmacy retailer for customers to use. We believe that ease of use means convenience for the time-starved customer. As such, our operating strategy is to provide a broad assortment of quality merchandise at competitive prices using a retail format that emphasizes service, innovation and convenience (easy-to-access, clean, well-lit and well stocked). One of the keys to our strategy is technology, which allows us to focus on constantly improving service and exploring ways to provide more personalized product offerings and services. We believe that continuing to be the first to market with new and unique products and services, using innovative marketing and adjusting our mix of merchandise to match our customers’ needs and preferences is very important to our ability to continue to improve customer satisfaction.

Our Products ~ A typical CVS/pharmacy store sells prescription drugs and a wide assortment of high-quality, nationally advertised brand name and private label merchandise. Front store categories include over-the-counter drugs, beauty products and cosmetics, film and photo finishing services, seasonal merchandise, greeting cards and convenience foods. We purchase our merchandise from numerous manufacturers and distributors. We believe that competitive sources are readily available for substantially all of the products we carry and the loss of any one supplier would not have a material effect on the business. Consolidated net revenues by major product group are as follows:

 

 

Percentage of Net Revenues(1)

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Prescription drugs

 

70

%

70

%

70

%

Over-the-counter and personal care

 

12

 

10

 

10

 

Beauty/cosmetics

 

3

 

5

 

5

 

General merchandise and other

 

15

 

15

 

15

 

 

 

100

%

100

%

100

%

 


(1) Percentages are estimates based on store point-of-sale data.

Pharmacy ~ Pharmacy revenues represented 69.6% of total revenues in 2006, compared to 70.2% in 2005, and 70.0% in 2004. We believe that our pharmacy operations will continue to represent a critical part of our business due to our ability to attract and retain managed care customers, favorable industry trends (e.g., an aging American population consuming a greater number of prescription drugs, pharmaceuticals being used more often as the first line of defense for managing illness, the proliferation of new pharmaceutical products, and a new federally funded prescription drug benefit which, was promulgated on January 1, 2006, as part of the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (“Medicare Modernization Act”)) and our on-going program of purchasing customer lists from independent pharmacies. We believe our pharmacy business benefits from our investment in both people and technology. Given the nature of prescriptions, people want their prescriptions filled accurately and ready when promised, by professional pharmacists using the latest tools and technology. As such, our Pharmacy Service Initiative (“PSI”), which is designed to resolve potential problems at the point of drop-off that could delay a prescription being filled, has enabled us to give customers what they want. Further evidencing our belief in the importance of pharmacy service is our continuing investment in technology, such as our Excellence in Pharmacy Innovation and Care (“EPIC”) system, our touch-tone telephone reorder system, Rapid RefillTM and our online business, CVS.com.

Front Store ~ Front store revenues benefited from our strategy to be the first to market with new and unique products and services, using innovative marketing and adjusting our mix of merchandise to match our customer’s needs and preferences. For example, we were the first retail pharmacy to market with a digital photo solution throughout our chain, including being the first to offer printing from digital camera phones, the ability to upload digital photos to CVS.com and have them available for in store pickup the following day, and the first to offer a one-time-use digital camera. A key component of our strategy is our ExtraCare® card program, which is helping us continue to build our loyal customer

5




base. In addition, ExtraCare is one of the largest and most successful retail loyalty programs in the United States. ExtraCare allows us to balance our marketing efforts so we can reward our best customers by providing them automatic sale prices, customized coupons, ExtraBucksTM rewards and other benefits. Another component of our front store strategy is our unique product offerings, which include a full range of high-quality CVS brand products that are only available through CVS. We currently carry over 2,000 CVS brand products. In addition, CVS offers a unique front store focus on cosmetics, health and beauty by being a U.S. distributor of several European cosmetics and skin care lines, including Lumene®, Avene® and Vichy®. In 2005, we launched our new Skin Effects® skin care line by Dr. Jeffrey Dover and in 2006 we launched a new Skin Effects® sun care line and introduced a CVS exclusive line of diapers, wipes and other baby care products under the Playskool® brand. CVS brand and exclusive products accounted for approximately 14% of our front store revenues during 2006.

Store Development ~ The addition of new stores has played, and will continue to play, a major role in our continued growth and success. Our store development program focuses on three areas: entering new markets, adding stores within existing markets and relocating stores to more convenient, freestanding sites. During 2006, we opened 147 new stores, acquired 701 stores, relocated 118 stores and closed 117 stores (including 73 stores of the Standalone Drug Business). During the last five years, we opened more than 1,300 new and relocated stores, and acquired more than 1,960 stores. Approximately half of our store base was opened or significantly remodeled within the last five years. During 2007, we expect to open approximately 275 new or relocated stores. We believe that continuing to grow our store base and locating stores in desirable geographic markets are essential components to compete effectively in the current managed care environment. As a result, we believe that our store development program is an integral part of our ability to maintain our leadership position in the retail drugstore industry.

Information Systems ~ We have continued to invest in information systems to enable us to deliver a high level of customer service while lowering costs and increasing operating efficiency. We were one of the first in the industry to introduce Drug Utilization Review technology that checks for harmful interactions between prescription drugs, over-the-counter products, vitamins and herbal remedies. We were also one of the first in the industry to install a chain wide automatic prescription refill system, CVS Rapid RefillTM, which enables customers to order prescription refills 24 hours a day using a touch-tone telephone. In addition, we have installed EPIC, which reengineered the way our pharmacists communicate and fill prescriptions. Further, we have implemented our Assisted Inventory Management (“AIM”) system, which is designed to more effectively link our stores and distribution centers with suppliers to speed the delivery of merchandise to our stores in a manner that both reduces out-of-stock positions and lowers our investment in inventory. Most recently we rolled-out VIPER, a transaction monitoring application designed to mitigate inventory losses attributable to process deficiencies or fraudulent behavior by providing visibility to all transactions processed through our POS systems. In addition, during 2006 we opened our second distribution center with fully integrated technology solutions for storage, product retrieval and order picking.

Customers ~ Managed care and other third party plans accounted for 95% of our 2006 pharmacy revenues. Since our revenues relate to numerous payors, including employers and managed care organizations, the loss of any one payor should not have a material effect on our business. No single customer accounts for 10% or more of our total revenues.

We also fill prescriptions for many state Medicaid plans. Total revenues from all such plans were approximately 7% of total pharmacy revenues during 2006. Under the Medicare Modernization Act, Medicare eligible patients that were previously receiving Medicaid prescription coverage were automatically transitioned to Medicare coverage effective January 1, 2006. As a result we saw a decline as dual eligible participants transitioned from the higher margin Medicaid plans to lower margin Medicare Part D plans. However, we do not expect a further decrease of any significance in 2007.

Seasonality ~ The majority of our revenues, particularly pharmacy revenues, are generally not seasonal in nature. However, front store revenues tend to be higher during the December holiday season. For additional information, we refer you to the Note “Quarterly Financial Information” on page 50 in our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.

Working Capital Practices ~ We fund the growth of our business through a combination of cash flow from operations, sale-leaseback transactions, commercial paper and long-term borrowings. For additional information on our working capital practices, we refer you to the caption “Liquidity & Capital Resources” on page 22 in our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, which is incorporated by reference herein. Due to the nature of the retail drugstore business, the majority of our non-pharmacy revenues are in cash, while managed care and

6




other third party insurance programs, which typically settle in less than 30 days, represented 95% of our pharmacy revenues in 2006. Our customer returns are not significant.

Associate Development ~ As of December 30, 2006, we employed approximately 176,000 associates; of which approximately 20,000 were pharmacists and about 80,000 were part-time employees who work less than 30 hours per week. To deliver the highest levels of service to our customers and partners, we devote considerable time and attention to our people and service standards. We emphasize attracting and training friendly and helpful associates to work in our stores and throughout our organization.

Intellectual Property and Licenses ~ We have registered or applied to register for a variety of trade names, service marks, trademarks and business licenses for use in our business. We regard our intellectual property as having significant value and as being an important factor in our marketing efforts. We are not aware of any facts that could negatively impact our continuing use of any of our intellectual property. Our pharmacies and pharmacists must be licensed by the appropriate state boards of pharmacy. Our pharmacies and distribution centers are also registered with the Federal Drug Enforcement Administration. Because of these licensing and registration requirements, we must comply with various statutes, rules and regulations, a violation of which could result in a suspension or revocation of these licenses or registrations.

Competition ~ The retail drugstore business is highly competitive. We believe that we compete principally on the basis of: (i) store location and convenience, (ii) customer service and satisfaction, (iii) product selection and variety and (iv) price. In each of the markets we serve, we compete with independent and other retail drugstore chains, supermarkets, convenience stores, pharmacy benefit managers and other mail order prescription providers, discount merchandisers, membership clubs and Internet pharmacies.

Item 1A.         Risk Factors

Our business is subject to various industry, economic, regulatory and other risks and uncertainties. These risks include those described below and may include additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial.

Risks Related to the Proposed Merger

Failure to complete the merger could negatively impact the stock prices and our future business and financial results.

If the merger is not completed, our ongoing businesses may be adversely affected and we will be subject to several risks, including the following:

·                  having to pay certain costs relating to the merger;

·                  the attention of our management will have been diverted to the merger instead of on our operations and pursuit of other opportunities that could have been beneficial to us;

·                  customer perception may be negatively impacted which could affect Pharmacare’s ability to compete for, or to win, new and renewal business in the marketplace; and

·                  being required, under certain circumstances under the merger agreement, to pay a termination fee of $675 million to Caremark.

7




Even if the merger is completed, the pendency of the merger could impact or cause disruptions in CVS’ and the combined company’s businesses, which could have an adverse effect on results of operations and financial condition.

Specifically:

·                  current and prospective clients of PharmaCare and Caremark may experience uncertainty associated with the merger, including with respect to current or future business relationships with PharmaCare, Caremark or the combined company and may attempt to negotiate changes in existing business relationships or consider entering into business relationships with parties other than PharmaCare, Caremark or the combined company, either before or after completion of the merger;

·                  Caremark and CVS employees may experience uncertainty about their future roles with the combined company, which might adversely affect CVS’ and the combined company’s ability to retain and hire key managers and other employees;

·                  the attention of management of each of Caremark and CVS may be directed toward the completion of the merger and transaction-related considerations and may be diverted from the day-to-day business operations of their respective companies; and

·                  pharmaceutical manufacturers, retail pharmacies, pharmacy benefit management companies or other vendors or suppliers may seek to modify or terminate their business relationships with CVS, Caremark or the combined company.

Approximately one third of a PBM’s customer base typically is subject to renewal each year, and therefore Caremark and CVS may face additional challenges in competing for new business and retaining or renewing business. Caremark’s largest client, the Federal Employees Health Benefits Plan, is currently subject to renewal for services beginning January 1, 2008. There can be no assurance that Caremark will be able to secure renewal of this business; however, such renewal is not a condition to the completion of the merger. These disruptions and business challenges could be exacerbated by a delay in the completion of the merger or termination of the merger agreement and could have an adverse effect on the businesses, financial condition, results of operations or prospects of CVS if the merger is not completed or of the combined company if the merger is completed.

We may be unable to successfully integrate Caremark’s operations or to realize the anticipated cost savings and other benefits of the merger. As a result, the value of our common stock may be adversely affected.

We entered into a merger agreement because we believe that the merger will be beneficial to us and our stockholders. Currently, Caremark operates as an independent public company. Achieving the anticipated benefits of the merger will depend in part upon whether we can integrate Caremark’s business in an efficient and effective manner. We may not be able to accomplish this integration process smoothly or successfully. The necessity of coordinating geographically separated organizations, systems and facilities and addressing possible differences in business backgrounds, corporate cultures and management philosophies may increase the difficulties of integration. We and Caremark operate numerous systems, including those involving management information, purchasing, accounting and finance, sales, billing, employee benefits, payroll and regulatory compliance. The integration of certain operations following the merger will require the dedication of significant management resources, which may temporarily distract management’s attention from our day-to-day business. Employee uncertainty and lack of focus during the integration process may also disrupt our business. Any inability of management to integrate successfully the operations of Caremark could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. We may not be able to achieve the anticipated operating and cost synergies or long-term strategic benefits of the merger. An inability to realize the full extent of, or any of, the anticipated benefits of the merger, as well as any delays encountered in the integration process, could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations, which may affect the value of the shares of our common stock after the completion of the merger.

8




Our success after the merger will depend in part upon our ability to retain key employees. Competition for qualified personnel can be very intense. In addition, key employees may depart because of issues relating to the uncertainty or difficulty of integration or a desire not to remain with the combined company. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that we will be able to retain key employees.

Certain legal restrictions have limited our ability to complete and finalize an integration plan relating to the merger of the two companies. The actual integration may result in additional and unforeseen expenses, and the anticipated benefits of the integration plan may not be realized.

Following the merger our common stock may be affected by factors different from those affecting the price of our common stock historically.

As our business and the business of Caremark are different, our results of operations as well as the price of our common stock following the merger may be affected by factors different than those factors affecting us and Caremark as independent stand-alone entities. Following the merger we will face additional risks and uncertainties not otherwise facing each independent company prior to the merger. For a discussion of certain factors to consider in connection with the combined company, see the below section titled “—Risks Related to CVS, Caremark and the Combined Company.”

The merger may not be accretive and may cause dilution to our earnings per share, which may harm the market price of our common stock.

We currently anticipate that the merger will be accretive to earnings per share during the first full calendar year after the merger. However, due to legal restrictions, we have been limited in our ability to complete and finalize an integration plan relating to the merger of the two companies. Accordingly, this expectation is based on preliminary estimates which may materially change after the completion of the merger. We could also encounter additional transaction and integration-related costs or other factors such as the failure to realize all of the benefits anticipated in the merger. All of these factors could cause dilution to our earnings per share or decrease or delay the expected accretive effect of the merger and cause a decrease in the price of our common stock.

Charges to earnings resulting from the application of the purchase method of accounting may adversely affect the market value of our common stock following the merger.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP, we will be considered the acquiror for accounting purposes. We will account for the merger using the purchase method of accounting, which will result in charges to our earnings that could adversely affect the market value of our common stock following the completion of the merger. Under the purchase method of accounting, we will allocate the total purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Caremark based on their fair values as of the date of the completion of the merger, and record any excess of the purchase price over those fair values as goodwill. For certain tangible and intangible assets, reevaluating their fair values as of the completion date of the merger will result in our incurring additional depreciation and/or amortization expense that exceed the combined amounts recorded by CVS and Caremark prior to the merger. This increased expense will be recorded by us over the useful lives of the underlying assets. In addition, to the extent the value of goodwill or intangible assets were to become impaired, we may be required to incur charges relating to the impairment of those assets.

We will incur significant transaction and merger-related costs in connection with the merger.

We expect to incur a number of non-recurring costs associated with combining the operations of the two companies. The substantial majority of non-recurring expenses resulting from the merger will be comprised of transaction costs related to the merger, facilities and systems consolidation costs and employment–related costs. We will also incur transaction fees and costs related to formulating integration plans. Additional unanticipated costs may be incurred in the integration of the two companies’ businesses. Due to legal restrictions, we have been unable to  finalize an integration plan (which includes plans related to delivery of anticipated synergies) relating to the merger of the two companies. Although we expect that the elimination of duplicative costs, as well as the realization of other efficiencies related to the integration of the businesses, should allow us to offset incremental transaction and merger-related costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all.

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Risks Related to CVS, Caremark and the Combined Company

The industries in which we operate are extremely competitive and competition could adversely affect our business and results of operations following the merger.

We and Caremark currently operate in a highly competitive environment. We compete, and after the completion of the merger, we will continue to compete, with other drugstore chains, supermarkets, discount retailers, membership clubs and Internet companies. Following the merger we will continue to face competition from other mail order pharmacies and PBMs.

The pharmacy benefits management industry in which Caremark and, to a lesser extent, we through PharmaCare, operate is extremely competitive. Competitors in the pharmacy benefits management industry include large national pharmacy benefit management companies, such as Medco Health Solutions, Inc. and Express Scripts, as well as many local or regional PBMs. In addition, there are several large health insurers and managed care plans (e.g., Wellpoint, Aetna, CIGNA, UnitedHealthcare) and retail pharmacies (e.g., Walgreens, Longs and Rite Aid) which have their own PBM capabilities as well as several other national and regional companies that provide some or all of the same services. Some of these competitors may offer services and pricing terms that following the merger we, even if the anticipated benefits of the merger are realized in full, may not be able to offer. In addition, competition may also come from other sources in the future. As a result, competition could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations following the merger.

Efforts to reduce reimbursement levels and alter healthcare financing practices could adversely affect CVS’ and the combined company’s businesses.

The continued efforts of health maintenance organizations, managed care organizations, other pharmacy benefit management companies, government entities, and other third party payors to reduce prescription drug costs and pharmacy reimbursement rates may impact the profitability of CVS and the combined company. In particular, increased utilization of generic pharmaceuticals, (which normally yield a higher gross profit rate than equivalent brand named drugs) has resulted in pressure to decrease reimbursement payments to pharmacies for generic drugs, causing a reduction in the generic profit rate. In addition, during the past several years, the U.S. healthcare industry has been subject to an increase in governmental regulation at both the federal and state levels. Efforts to control healthcare costs, including prescription drug costs, are underway at the federal and state government levels. Changing political, economic and regulatory influences may affect healthcare financing and reimbursement practices. If the current healthcare financing and reimbursement system changes significantly, the combined company’s business could be materially adversely affected.

On February 8, 2006, the President signed into law the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (the “DRA”). The DRA seeks to reduce federal spending by altering the Medicaid reimbursement formula for multi-source (i.e., generic) drugs. According to the Congressional Budget Office, retail pharmacies are expected to negotiate with individual states for higher dispensing fees to mitigate the adverse effect of these changes. These changes are expected to begin to take effect in late spring 2007 and to result in reduced Medicaid reimbursement rates for retail pharmacies. The extent of these reductions and the impact on the combined company cannot be determined at this time.

In addition, Congress periodically considers proposals to reform the U.S. healthcare system. These proposals may increase government involvement in healthcare and regulation of PBM or pharmacy services, or otherwise change the way the combined company or its clients do business. Health plan sponsors may react to these proposals and the uncertainty surrounding them by reducing or delaying purchases of cost control mechanisms and related services that the combined company would provide. CVS and Caremark cannot predict what effect, if any, these proposals may have on the combined company’s business. Other legislative or market-driven changes in the healthcare system that CVS and Caremark cannot anticipate could also materially adversely affect the combined company’s consolidated results of operations, consolidated financial position and/or consolidated cash flow from operations.

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Changes in industry pricing benchmarks could adversely affect the financial performance of CVS and the Combined Company.

Contracts in the prescription drug industry, including Caremark’s and PharmaCare’s contracts with retail pharmacy networks as well as their contracts with clients for PBM and Specialty services, generally use certain published benchmarks to establish pricing for prescription drugs. These benchmarks include average wholesale price (“AWP”), average selling price (“ASP”), and wholesale acquisition cost (“WAC”). Most of Caremark’s and PharmaCare’s PBM client contracts utilize the AWP standard. Further, most of the contracts governing the participation of CVS stores in retail pharmacy networks also utilize the AWP standard.

Recent events have raised uncertainties as to whether payors, pharmacy providers, PBMs and others in the prescription drug industry will continue to utilize AWP as it has previously been calculated or whether other pricing benchmarks will be adopted for establishing prices within the industry.

Specifically, in the proposed settlement in the case of New England Carpenters Health Benefits Fund, et al. v. First DataBank, et al., a civil class action case brought against First DataBank (“FDB”), one of several companies that report data on prescription drug prices, and McKesson Corporation, FDB has agreed to reduce the reported AWP of certain drugs by four percent at a future time as contemplated by the settlement. At this time, the proposed settlement has not received final court approval. The court could approve the proposed settlement in part, in its entirety, or not at all. We cannot predict the outcome of this case, or, if the settlement is approved, the precise timing of any of the proposed AWP changes or the effect of such changes, if any, on our financial performance.

Over 90% of Caremark’s client relationships and most of its relationships with other affected parties contain terms that following the merger we believe will enable us to mitigate any adverse effect of this proposed reduction in FDB’s reported AWP. Two other publicly traded large national PBMs have also stated that their contractual relationships contain similar terms. However, because in some cases payors may seek to negotiate with PBMs in an effort to reduce prescription drug costs as a result of a reduction in FDB’s reported AWP, the ultimate effect of this development on the business of the combined company cannot be precisely predicted.

Whatever the outcome of the FDB case, it is possible that payors, pharmacy providers and PBMs will begin to evaluate other pricing benchmarks as the basis for contracting for prescription drugs and pharmacy benefit management services in the future.

Uncertainty regarding the impact of Medicare Part D may adversely impact the business and financial results of CVS and the Combined Company.

The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, or the MMA, created a new, voluntary prescription drug benefit for Medicare beneficiaries entitled to Medicare benefits under Part A or enrolled in Medicare Part B. The Medicare Drug Benefit became effective on January 1, 2006. Since its inception the program has resulted in increased utilization and decreased pharmacy gross margin rates as higher margin business (such as cash and state Medicaid customers) migrated to the new Medicare Part D coverage. The full impact on CVS’ or the combined company’s sales and gross margin rates cannot yet be determined and could have different effects on different segments of business.

Caremark and PharmaCare participate in the administration of the Medicare Drug Benefit through the provision of PBM services to their health plan clients and other clients that have qualified as a Medicare Part D prescription drug plan. Caremark also participates (1) through the offering of Medicare Part D pharmacy benefits by its subsidiary, SilverScript Insurance Company, which has been approved by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS, as a prescription drug plan sponsor under Medicare Part D in all regions of the country, and (2) by assisting employer, union and other health plan clients that qualify for the retiree drug subsidy available under Medicare Part D by collecting and submitting eligibility and/or drug cost data to CMS for them in order to obtain the subsidy. In addition, PharmaCare, through a joint venture with Universal American Insurance Corp, also participates in the offering of Medicare Part D pharmacy benefits by affiliated entities of Universal American. Clients could decide to discontinue providing prescription drug benefits to their Medicare-eligible members. If this occurs, the adverse effects of the Medicare Drug Benefit may outweigh any opportunities for new business generated by the new benefit. We are not yet able to assess the impact that Medicare Part D will have on clients’ decisions to continue to offer a prescription drug benefit to their Medicare-eligible members. In addition, if the cost and complexity of the Medicare Drug Benefit exceed management’s

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expectations or prevent effective program implementation or administration; if the government alters or reduces funding of Medicare programs because of the higher-than-anticipated cost to taxpayers of the MMA or for other reasons; if we fail to design and maintain programs that are attractive to Medicare participants; or if we are not successful in retaining enrollees, or winning contract renewals or new contracts under the MMA’s competitive bidding process, our Medicare business and the ability to expand our Medicare operations could be materially and adversely affected, and our business and results of operations may be adversely affected. Finally, the MMA mandated risk corridors (in which the federal government shares in the drug cost risk borne by Part D plans) are scheduled to change in 2008. Both the risk corridor thresholds and the level of risk-sharing will change with the result that Medicare Drug Benefit sponsors will assume an increased level of drug cost risk starting in 2008. Therefore, to the extent that SilverScript Insurance Company’s actual drug costs are higher or lower than those estimated by it in its bid in 2008 onwards, the federal government will share a smaller portion of the losses or gains respectively than it otherwise would have prior to 2008.

Existing and new government legislative and regulatory action could adversely affect the business and financial results of CVS and the Combined Company.

We are subject to changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements and interpretations. As a participant in the healthcare and PBM industries, our operations are subject to complex and evolving federal and state laws and regulations and enforcement by federal and state governmental agencies.

The pharmacy benefit services business and retail drugstore business are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations. Changes in these regulations may require extensive system and operating changes that may be difficult to implement. Untimely compliance or noncompliance with applicable regulations could result in the imposition of civil or criminal penalties that could adversely affect the continued operation of our business, including, but not limited to: suspension of payments from government programs; loss of required government certification; approvals; loss of authorizations to participate in or exclusion from government reimbursement programs, such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs; loss of licensure; or significant fines or monetary penalties, and could adversely affect the continued operation of our business. The regulations to which we are subject include, but are not limited to: federal, state and local registration and regulation of pharmacies, pharmacy benefit managers and healthcare insurance companies; applicable Medicare and Medicaid regulations; accounting standards; tax laws and regulations; laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and health and safety matters, including those governing exposure to, and the management and disposal of, hazardous substances; regulations of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the Drug Enforcement Administration, and the Consumer Product Safety Commission, as well as state regulatory authorities, governing the sale, advertisement and promotion of products that we sell; anti-kickback laws; false claims laws; and federal and state laws governing the practice of the profession of pharmacy. In that regard, the business and results of operations of CVS and the combined company could be affected by one or more of the following:

·                  federal and state laws and regulations governing the purchase, distribution, management, dispensing and reimbursement of prescription drugs and related services, whether at retail or mail, and applicable licensing requirements;

·                  the effect of the expiration of patents covering brand name drugs and the introduction of generic products;

·                  the frequency and rate of approvals by the FDA of new brand named and generic drugs, or of over-the-counter status for brand name drugs;

·                  FDA regulation affecting the retail or PBM industry;

·                  rules and regulations issued pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”); and other federal and state laws affecting the use, disclosure and transmission of health information, such as state security breach laws and state laws limiting the use and disclosure of prescriber information;

·                  administration of the Medicare Drug Benefit, including legislative changes and/or CMS rulemaking and interpretation;

·                  government regulation of the development, administration, review and updating of formularies and drug lists;

·                  state laws and regulations establishing or changing prompt payment requirements for payments to retail pharmacies;

·                  impact of network access (any willing provider) legislation on ability to manage pharmacy networks;

·                  managed care reform and plan design legislation;

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·                  insurance licensing and other insurance regulatory requirements applicable to offering a prescription drug plan in connection with the Medicare Drug Benefit; and

·                  direct regulation of pharmacies or PBMs by regulatory and quasi-regulatory bodies.

Caremark faces litigation risks and is the subject of various legal proceedings.

In addition to our own litigation, Caremark is currently subject to various litigation matters. If following the merger any of these or new proceedings are determined adversely, it could have a material adverse effect on the combined company’s business and results of operations.

In November 2006, the Iron Workers of Western Pennsylvania Pension Plan filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee against Caremark and its directors. The complaint alleged, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS. The plaintiff sought, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger, to direct the defendants to obtain a transaction that is in the best interests of Caremark stockholders, and to impose a constructive trust upon any benefits improperly received by the defendants. In December 2006, the plaintiff moved for a temporary restraining order enjoining certain provisions of the merger agreement, expedited discovery, and an order to show cause why the proposed merger should not be preliminary enjoined. On December 22, 2006, the court denied the plaintiff’s motion for a temporary restraining order. In January 2007, the defendants moved to stay the lawsuit. On January 5, 2007, the court stayed the lawsuit and denied the plaintiff’s motion to expedite discovery and for an order to show cause.

The Sheetmetal Workers Local 28 Pension Fund also filed a purported class action lawsuit in the Chancery Court of Davidson County, Tennessee against Caremark and its directors. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties in approving the proposed merger. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, a declaration that the directors breached their fiduciary duties and injunctive relief preventing the proposed merger. In December 2006, the plaintiff sought to transfer the case to the Circuit Court for Davidson County, Tennessee and to consolidate it with the pending In Re: Caremark Rx, Inc. Stock Option Litigation, as described below. The defendants opposed the proposed transfer and consolidation. On January 12, 2007, the Circuit Court denied the proposed transfer and consolidation.

In December 2006, Laurence M. Silverstein filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders relating to the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee. The suit is brought against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and CVS’ chief executive officer. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Caremark directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS and that the CVS defendants aided and abetted such breaches of duty. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger, to direct the defendants to obtain a transaction that is in the best interests of Caremark, and to impose a constructive trust upon any benefits improperly received by the defendants. In January 2007, the plaintiff filed an amended class action complaint and moved for expedited discovery and preliminary injunctive relief. The amended class action complaint adds allegations that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. On January 8, 2007, the court stayed the lawsuit. On January 10, 2007, the plaintiff moved to vacate the stay order. On January 19, 2007, that motion was denied.

The Louisiana Municipal Police Employees’ Retirement System also filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark’s directors and CVS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS. The complaint also alleges that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The lawsuit was amended in January 2007 to add the R.W. Grand Lodge of Free & Accepted Masons of Pennsylvania as a plaintiff and to add Caremark Rx, Inc. as a defendant. On February 12, 2007, Caremark filed a Form 8-K containing supplemental disclosures concerning the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS. That same day, plaintiffs moved to delay the Caremark shareholder meeting, then scheduled for February 20, 2007. On February 13, 2007, the court enjoined any shareholder vote concerning a merger between Caremark and any other party until at least March 9, 2007 in order to afford time for shareholders to fully consider the Caremark supplemental disclosures. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ request for preliminary injunctive relief was held on February 16, 2007. On February 23, 2007, the Court denied plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction enjoining the planned merger

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between CVS and Caremark, but delayed the Caremark shareholder vote on the CVS merger until twenty days after Caremark makes supplemental disclosures regarding Caremark shareholders’ right to seek appraisal and the structure of fees to be paid by Caremark to its financial advisors. The supplemental disclosures were mailed to Caremark shareholders on February 24, 2007.

In January 2007, Express Scripts and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (“Skadden”), filed a lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and AdvancePCS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed transaction with CVS. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, declaratory relief and preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The plaintiffs also seek declaratory relief holding that Skadden’s representation of Express Scripts does not violate Skadden’s professional, ethical, or contractual obligations. This lawsuit is proceeding on a coordinated basis with the earlier filed lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery as described in the preceding paragraph.

In January 2007, Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corporation Retiree Medical Benefits Trust filed a shareholder derivative action in United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee on behalf of Caremark against the Caremark board of directors and CVS. The complaint alleges that the defendants disseminated misleading proxy materials and seeks preliminary and permanent injunctive relief. In particular, plaintiff seeks to enjoin the Caremark shareholder vote on the proposed merger until such time as defendants’ failure to disclose material information is remedied, and all material information regarding the proposed transaction is made available to Caremark’s shareholders. On January 24, 2007, plaintiff filed motions for a preliminary injunction and for expedited discovery. On January 30, 2007, that motion was denied and the case was stayed pending the outcome of the Delaware litigation.

In addition to these recently filed lawsuits, a second amended shareholder derivative and class action complaint purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders was filed in November 2006 by the plaintiffs in the pending In Re: Caremark Rx, Inc. Stock Option Litigation in the Circuit Court for Davidson County, Tennessee. The purported second amended complaint includes purported class action allegations challenging the proposed merger and adds CVS as a defendant. Among other things, the second amended complaint alleges that the Caremark directors approved the merger agreement to avoid personal liability in the pending derivative litigation relating to the alleged backdating of stock options. The second amended complaint also alleges that CVS aided and abetted the alleged wrongdoing by the directors of Caremark. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, a declaration that the directors breached their fiduciary duties, injunctive relief preventing the defendants from completing the proposed merger, imposition of a constructive trust upon any illegal profits received by the defendants, and punitive damages. In December 2006, the plaintiffs moved for leave to file a third amended shareholder derivative and class action complaint and moved for expedited discovery. In January 2007, the defendants opposed the addition of merger-related claims and expedited discovery. On January 12, 2007, the court ruled that the plaintiffs will be permitted to file an amended complaint addressing only their alleged stock options claims and will not be permitted to seek relief with respect to the proposed merger.

In November 2006, the plaintiffs in the pending In Re: Caremark Rx, Inc. Derivative Litigation in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee moved for leave to file a first amended shareholder derivative and class action complaint to add class action allegations challenging the proposed merger. Among other things, the proposed first amended complaint alleges that the Caremark directors approved the merger agreement to avoid personal liability in the pending derivative litigation relating to the alleged backdating of stock options. In the proposed first amended complaint, the plaintiffs seek, among other things, a declaration that the proposed merger is unfair to the plaintiffs, injunctive relief preventing the defendants from completing the proposed merger, and imposition of a constructive trust upon any illegal profits received by the defendants. The plaintiffs’ motion for leave to amend, which is opposed, is pending.

We have been informed by Caremark that it believes the allegations made in these stockholder lawsuits lack merit and intends to defend them vigorously. CVS believes the allegations pertaining to CVS in the stockholder lawsuits are void of merit and intends to defend them vigorously. The foregoing is not a comprehensive listing and there can be no assurance that we have correctly identified and appropriately assessed all factors affecting the business. As such, we refer you to the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which includes our “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” at the end of such section, on pages 26 through 27 of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, which is incorporated by reference herein.

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Item 1B.         Unresolved Staff Comments

No events have occurred which would require disclosure under this Item.

Item 2.            Properties

We lease most of our stores under long-term leases that vary as to rental amounts, expiration dates, renewal options and other rental provisions. For additional information on the amount of our rental obligations for our leases, we refer you to the Note “Leases” on page 40 in our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.

As of December 30, 2006, we owned approximately 6% of our 6,202 retail and specialty pharmacy drugstores. Net selling space for our retail and specialty pharmacy drugstores increased 23.3% to 55.5 million square feet as of December 30, 2006 compared to 45.0 million square feet as of December 31, 2005. More than half of our store base was opened or significantly remodeled within the last five years.

We own 6 distribution centers located in Alabama, California, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas and lease 8 additional facilities located in Florida, Indiana, New Jersey, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Texas and Virginia. The 14 distribution centers total approximately 9,700,000 square feet as of December 30, 2006. During 2006, we opened our Vero Beach, Florida facility, which utilizes state of the art storage and retrieval systems.

We own our corporate headquarters building located in Woonsocket, Rhode Island, which contains approximately 568,000 square feet. We lease approximately 135,000 square feet of additional office space in Rhode Island. We also lease approximately 135,000 square feet in three mail order service facilities located in Florida, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. In addition, we own one mail order facility located in Pennsylvania, which contains approximately 80,000 square feet.

In connection with certain business dispositions completed between 1991 and 1997, we continue to guarantee lease obligations for approximately 240 former stores. We are indemnified for these guarantee obligations by the respective purchasers. These guarantees generally remain in effect for the initial lease term and any extension thereof pursuant to a renewal option provided for in the lease prior to the time of the disposition. For additional information, we refer you to the Note “Commitments & Contingencies” on page 46 in our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.

Management believes that its owned and leased facilities are suitable and adequate to meet the Company’s anticipated needs. At the end of the existing lease terms, management believes the leases can be renewed or replaced by alternate space.

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Following is a breakdown by state of our 6,202 retail and specialty pharmacy store locations as of December 30, 2006:

 

 

Specialty Stores

 

Retail Stores

 

Total

 

Alabama

 

1

 

144

 

145

 

Arizona

 

1

 

119

 

120

 

California

 

7

 

366

 

373

 

Colorado

 

1

 

 

1

 

Connecticut

 

 

131

 

131

 

Delaware

 

 

2

 

2

 

District of Columbia

 

1

 

50

 

51

 

Florida

 

4

 

664

 

668

 

Georgia

 

1

 

275

 

276

 

Hawaii

 

1

 

 

1

 

Iowa

 

 

10

 

10

 

Illinois

 

1

 

223

 

224

 

Indiana

 

 

274

 

274

 

Kansas

 

1

 

27

 

28

 

Kentucky

 

 

56

 

56

 

Louisiana

 

 

85

 

85

 

Maine

 

 

17

 

17

 

Maryland

 

 

169

 

169

 

Massachusetts

 

16

 

313

 

329

 

Michigan

 

1

 

233

 

234

 

Minnesota

 

1

 

24

 

25

 

Mississippi

 

1

 

28

 

29

 

Missouri

 

1

 

46

 

47

 

Montana

 

 

8

 

8

 

Nebraska

 

 

4

 

4

 

Nevada

 

 

61

 

61

 

New Hampshire

 

 

27

 

27

 

New Jersey

 

 

246

 

246

 

New Mexico

 

 

2

 

2

 

New York

 

3

 

424

 

427

 

North Carolina

 

1

 

280

 

281

 

North Dakota

 

 

6

 

6

 

Ohio

 

 

310

 

310

 

Oklahoma

 

 

33

 

33

 

Oregon

 

1

 

 

1

 

Pennsylvania

 

1

 

362

 

363

 

Rhode Island

 

1

 

53

 

54

 

South Carolina

 

1

 

176

 

177

 

Tennessee

 

1

 

124

 

125

 

Texas

 

4

 

472

 

476

 

Vermont

 

 

2

 

2

 

Virginia

 

 

232

 

232

 

West Virginia

 

 

48

 

48

 

Wisconsin

 

 

24

 

24

 

 

 

52

 

6,150

 

6,202

 

 

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Item 3.              Legal Proceedings

(1)           As previously disclosed, the Rhode Island Attorney General’s Office, the Rhode Island Ethics Commission, and the United States Attorney’s Office for the District of Rhode Island have been investigating the business relationships between certain former members of the Rhode Island General Assembly and various Rhode Island companies, including Roger Williams Medical Center, Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Rhode Island and CVS. In connection with the investigation of these business relationships, a former state senator was criminally charged by federal and state authorities, and pled guilty to federal and state charges. In January 2007, two CVS employees on administrative leave from the Company were indicted on federal charges relating to their involvement in entering into a $12,000 per year consulting agreement with the former state senator seven years ago. The indictment alleges that the two CVS employees concealed the true nature of the Company’s relationship with the former state senator from other Company officials and others. CVS will continue to cooperate fully in this investigation, the timing and outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty at this time.

(2)           As previously disclosed, the United States Department of Justice and several state attorneys general are investigating whether any civil or criminal violations resulted from certain practices engaged in by CVS and others in the pharmacy industry with regard to dispensing one of two different dosage forms of a generic drug under circumstances in which some state Medicaid programs at various times reimbursed one dosage form at a different rate from the other. The Company is in discussions with various governmental agencies involved to resolve this matter on a civil basis and without any admission or finding of any violation.

(3)           As previously disclosed, the enforcement staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has commenced an inquiry into matters related to the accounting for a transaction that occurred in 2000 (the “2000 Transaction”). Pursuant to the 2000 Transaction, the Company (i) made accounting entries reflecting the conveyance of certain excess plush toy collectible inventory to a third party; (ii) received a total of $42.5 million in barter credits; and (iii) made a cash payment of $12.5 million to the same third party.

In December 2005, the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors engaged independent outside counsel to undertake an internal review of this matter (the “Internal Review”). In March 2006, based on the findings from the Internal Review, the Audit Committee reached certain conclusions regarding the 2000 Transaction. The Audit Committee concluded that various aspects of the Company’s accounting for the 2000 Transaction were incorrect, although the Internal Review did not result in any adjustments to the financial statements included in this Annual Report. On March 10, 2006, the Audit Committee reported its findings to the Company’s Board of Directors, which adopted those findings. Subsequent to the Audit Committee reaching these conclusions, the Company’s Controller (who was also the Principal Accounting Officer) and the Company’s Treasurer resigned their positions.

Over time, CVS has produced a large number of documents and other information requested by the SEC staff and has made a number of witnesses available for formal testimony. There are currently no outstanding requests for further documents or testimony from CVS.

We cannot predict the outcome or timing of the SEC inquiry, or of any related proceedings, although we do not believe that any of the above matters in (3) will have any material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.

(4)           On November 1, 2006, CVS and Caremark Rx, Inc. announced that they have entered into a definitive merger agreement. Several actions relating to the proposed merger are now pending, some of which name CVS as a defendant.

In December 2006, Laurence M. Silverstein filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders relating to the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee. The suit is brought against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and CVS’ chief executive officer. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Caremark directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS and that the CVS defendants aided and abetted such breaches of duty. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger, to direct the defendants to obtain a transaction that is in the best interests of Caremark, and to impose a constructive trust upon any benefits improperly received by the defendants. In January 2007, the plaintiff filed an amended class action complaint and moved for expedited discovery and preliminary injunctive relief. The amended class action complaint

17




adds allegations that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. On January 8, 2007, the court stayed the lawsuit. On January 10, 2007, the plaintiff moved to vacate the stay order. On January 19, 2007, that motion was denied.

The Louisiana Municipal Police Employees’ Retirement System also filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark’s directors and CVS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS. The complaint also alleges that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The lawsuit was amended in January 2007 to add the R.W. Grand Lodge of Free & Accepted Masons of Pennsylvania as a plaintiff and to add Caremark Rx, Inc. as a defendant. On February 12, 2007, Caremark filed a Form 8-K containing supplemental disclosures concerning the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS. That same day, plaintiffs moved to delay the Caremark shareholder meeting, then scheduled for February 20, 2007. On February 13, 2007, the court enjoined any shareholder vote concerning a merger between Caremark and any other party until at least March 9, 2007 in order to afford time for shareholders to fully consider the Caremark supplemental disclosures. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ request for preliminary injunctive relief was held on February 16, 2007. On February 23, 2007, the Court denied plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction enjoining the planned merger between CVS and Caremark, but delayed the Caremark shareholder vote on the CVS merger until twenty days after Caremark makes supplemental disclosures regarding Caremark shareholders’ right to seek appraisal and the structure of fees to be paid by Caremark to its financial advisors. The supplemental disclosures were mailed to Caremark shareholders on February 24, 2007.

In January 2007, Express Scripts and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (“Skadden”), filed a lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and AdvancePCS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed transaction with CVS. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, declaratory relief and preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The plaintiffs also seek declaratory relief holding that Skadden’s representation of Express Scripts does not violate Skadden’s professional, ethical, or contractual obligations. This lawsuit is proceeding on a coordinated basis with the earlier filed lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery as described in the preceding paragraph.

In January 2007, Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corporation Retiree Medical Benefits Trust filed a shareholder derivative action in United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee on behalf of Caremark against the Caremark board of directors and CVS. The complaint alleges that the defendants disseminated misleading proxy materials and seeks preliminary and permanent injunctive relief. In particular, plaintiff seeks to enjoin the Caremark shareholder vote on the proposed merger until such time as defendants’ failure to disclose material information is remedied, and all material information regarding the proposed transaction is made available to Caremark’s shareholders. On January 24, 2007, plaintiff filed motions for a preliminary injunction and for expedited discovery. On January 30, 2007, that motion was denied and the case was stayed pending the outcome of the Delaware litigation.

CVS believes the allegations pertaining to CVS in the stockholder lawsuits described in (4) are void of merit and intends to defend them vigorously.

(5)           The Company is also a party to other litigation arising in the normal course of its business, none of which is expected to be material to the Company.

Item 4.              Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006.

18




Executive Officers of the Registrant

Executive Officers of the Registrant

The following sets forth the name, age and biographical information for each of our executive officers as of February 21, 2007. In each case the officer’s term of office extends to the date of the board of directors meeting following the next annual meeting of stockholders of the Company. Previous positions and responsibilities held by each of the executive officers over the past five years are indicated below:

Chris W. Bodine, age 51, Executive Vice President and President of CVS Health Services since January 2007; Executive Vice President—Merchandising and Marketing of CVS Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc. from February 2002 to January 2007; Senior Vice President—Merchandising of CVS Pharmacy, Inc. from February 2000 to February 2002.

V. Michael Ferdinandi, age 56, Senior Vice President—Human Resources and Corporate Communications of CVS Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc. since April 2002; Vice President—Human Resources, Organizational Development of CVS Pharmacy Inc. from April 1999 to April 2002.

Larry J. Merlo, age 51, Executive Vice President and President of CVS/pharmacy – Retail since January 2007; Executive Vice President—Stores of CVS Corporation from April 2000 to January 2007 and Executive Vice President—Stores of CVS Pharmacy, Inc. from March 1998 to January 2007.

Paula A. Price, age 45, Senior Vice President and Controller of CVS Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc. since July 2006; Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for the Institutional Trust Services division of JPMorgan Chase & Co. from 2003 to 2005; Managing Director and Head of Corporate Strategy and Business Development of JPMorgan Chase from 2002 to 2003.

David B. Rickard, age 60, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of CVS Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc. since September 1999; director of Harris Corporation.

Thomas M. Ryan, age 54, President and Chief Executive Officer of CVS Corporation since May 1998 and Chairman of CVS Corporation since April 1999; also President and CEO of CVS Pharmacy, Inc. since 1994; director of Bank of America Corporation, and Yum! Brands, Inc.

Douglas A. Sgarro, age 47, Executive Vice President—Strategy and Chief Legal Officer of CVS Corporation and CVS Pharmacy, Inc. since March 2004 and President of CVS Realty Co., a real estate development company and a division of CVS Pharmacy, Inc., since October 1999; Senior Vice President and Chief Legal Officer of CVS Corporation from April 2000 to March 2004.

19




PART II

Item 5.            Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Since October 16, 1996, our common stock has been listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CVS.” The table below sets forth the high and low sales prices of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape as reported in The Wall Street Journal and the quarterly cash dividends declared per share of common stock during the periods indicated.

 

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

Fiscal Year

 

2006

High

 

$

30.98

 

$

31.89

 

$

36.14

 

$

32.26

 

$

36.14

 

 

Low

 

26.06

 

27.51

 

29.85

 

27.09

 

26.06

 

 

Cash dividends per common share

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.15500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005:

High

 

$

26.89

 

$

29.68

 

$

31.60

 

$

29.30

 

$

31.60

 

 

Low

 

22.02

 

25.02

 

27.67

 

23.89

 

22.02

 

 

Cash dividends per common share

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.14500

 

 

CVS has paid cash dividends every quarter since becoming a public company. In January 2007, the Board of Directors authorized a 26% increase in the common stock dividend to $0.04875 per share for the first quarter of 2007 ($0.1950 per share on an annual basis). Future dividend payments will depend on the Company’s earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant by the Board of Directors. On May 12, 2005, CVS Corporation’s Board of Directors authorized a two-for-one common stock split, which was effected in the form of a dividend by the issuance of one additional share of common stock for each share of common stock outstanding. These shares were distributed on June 6, 2005 to shareholders of record as of May 23, 2005. All share and per share amounts were restated to reflect the effect of the stock split. As of February 21, 2007, there were appro ximately 12,314 registered shareholders according to the records maintained by our transfer agent.

20




Item 6.    Selected Financial Data

The selected consolidated financial data of CVS Corporation as of and for the periods indicated in the five-year period ended December 30, 2006 have been derived from the consolidated financial statements of CVS Corporation, which have been audited by KPMG LLP. The selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the audit report of KPMG LLP, which are incorporated elsewhere herein.

In millions, except per share amounts

 

2006
(52 weeks)

 

2005
(52 weeks)

 

2004
(52 weeks)

 

2003
(53 weeks)

 

2002
(52 weeks)

 

Statement of operations data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

43,813.8

 

$

37,006.2

 

$

30,594.3

 

$

26,588.0

 

$

24,181.5

 

Gross profit

 

11,939.0

 

9,901.2

 

8,031.2

 

6,863.0

 

6,068.8

 

Selling, general and administrative
Expenses(1)(2)

 

8,764.1

 

7,292.6

 

6,079.7

 

5,097.7

 

4,552.3

 

Depreciation and amortization(2)

 

733.3

 

589.1

 

496.8

 

341.7

 

310.3

 

Total operating expenses

 

9,497.4

 

7,881.7

 

6,576.5

 

5,439.4

 

4,862.6

 

Operating profit(3)

 

2,441.6

 

2,019.5

 

1,454.7

 

1,423.6

 

1,206.2

 

Interest expense, net

 

215.8

 

110.5

 

58.3

 

48.1

 

50.4

 

Income tax provision(4)

 

856.9

 

684.3

 

477.6

 

528.2

 

439.2

 

Net earnings(5)

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

$

847.3

 

$

716.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings:(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.49

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.06

 

$

0.89

 

Diluted

 

1.60

 

1.45

 

1.10

 

1.03

 

0.88

 

Cash dividends per common share

 

0.1550

 

0.1450

 

0.1325

 

0.1150

 

0.1150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet and other data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

20,569.8

 

$

15,283.4

 

$

14,546.8

 

$

10,543.1

 

$

9,645.3

 

Long-term debt(less current portion)

 

2,870.4

 

1,594.1

 

1,925.9

 

753.1

 

1,076.3

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

9,917.6

 

8,331.2

 

6,987.2

 

6,021.8

 

5,197.0

 

Number of stores (at end of period)

 

6,202

 

5,471

 

5,375

 

4,179

 

4,087

 

 


(1)   As a result of the Company adopting Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatement when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statement” (“SAB 108”), the Company recorded adjustments for immaterial misstatements which collectively reduced total selling, general and administrative expenses by $40.2 million ($24.7 million after-tax).

(2)   In 2004, the Company conformed its accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements to the views expressed by the Office of the Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants on February 7, 2005. As a result, the Company recorded a non-cash pre-tax adjustment of $9.0 million ($5.4 million after-tax) to selling, general and administrative expenses and $56.9 million ($35.1 after-tax) to depreciation and amortization, which represents the cumulative effect of the adjustment for a period of approximately 20 years. Since the effect of this non-cash adjustment was not material to 2004, or any previously reported fiscal year, the cumulative effect was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2004.

(3)   Operating profit includes the pre-tax effect of the adjustment discussed in Note (1) above and, $65.9 million ($40.5 million after-tax) charge relating to conforming the Company’s accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements, that occurred in 2004.

(4)   Income tax provision includes the effect of the following: (i) in 2005, a $52.6 million reversal of previously recorded tax reserves through the tax provision principally based on resolving certain state tax matters, and (ii) in 2004, a $60.0 million reversal of previously recorded tax reserves through the tax provision principally based on finalizing certain tax return years and on a 2004 court decision relevant to the industry.

(5)   Net earnings and net earnings per common share include the after-tax effect of the charges and gains discussed in Notes (1), (2), (3), and (4) above.

Item 7.  —  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

We refer you to the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which includes our “Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” at the end of such section, on pages 18 through 27 of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, which is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

During the third quarter of 2006, the Company refinanced a portion of the short-term borrowings issued to finance the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business, with $800 million of 5.75% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2011 and $700 million of 6.125% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2016. To manage a portion of the risk associated

21




with changes in market interest rates, during the second quarter of 2006, the Company entered into forward starting pay fixed rate swaps (the “Swaps”), with a notional amount of $750 million. The Swaps settled during the third quarter of 2006 in conjunction with the placement of the longer-term financing. As of September 30, 2006, the Company had no freestanding derivatives in place.

In consideration of the execution of the share repurchase upon consummation of the merger with Caremark, the Company expects to enter into a $1.25 billion, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility. In addition the Company anticipates entering into a facility, which will act as a bridge facility, with a value of $5.0 billion. The Company expects the bridge facility will terminate upon the placement of longer-term financing.

As of December 30, 2006, the Company had no derivative financial instruments or derivative commodity instruments in place and believes that its exposure to market risk associated with other financial instruments, principally interest rate risk inherent in its debt portfolio, is not material.

Item 8.        Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

We refer you to the “Consolidated Statements of Operations,” “Consolidated Balance Sheets,” “Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity,” “Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows,” and “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements,” on pages 30 through 50, and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” on page 52, of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, which are incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.                       Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

No events have occurred which would require disclosure under this Item.

Item 9A.       Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures: The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 (f) and 15d-15(f)) as of December 30, 2006, have concluded that as of such date the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries would be made known to such officers on a timely basis.

Internal control over financial reporting: We refer you to “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” on page 28 and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” on page 29 of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, which are incorporated by reference herein, for Management’s report on the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting and The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s report with respect to Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting: There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that occurred during the fourth quarter ended December 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B.       Other Information

No events have occurred during the fourth quarter that would require disclosure under this item.

22




PART III

Item 10.  —  Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

We refer you to our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the captions “Committees of the Board,” “Code of Conduct,” “Director Nominations,” “Audit Committee Report,” “Biographies of our Board Nominees,” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” which are incorporated by reference herein. Biographical information on our executive officers is contained in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Prior to the effective time of the merger, CVS and Caremark will determine the size of the CVS/Caremark board of directors. At the effective time of the merger, the CVS/Caremark board of directors will consist of an equal number of directors designated by each of us and Caremark. The CVS/Caremark board of directors will have, at the effective time of the merger, an audit committee, a management planning and development committee, a nominating and corporate governance committee and an executive committee. At the effective time of the merger, the chairman of the audit committee will be designated by former Caremark directors that are members of the CVS/Caremark board of directors and the chairman of each of the management, planning and development committee and nominating and corporate governance committee will be designated by former CVS directors that are members of the CVS/Caremark board of directors. At the effective time of the merger, the executive committee will consist of four members: E. Mac Crawford, Thomas M. Ryan, one member appointed by the former CVS directors and one member appointed by the former Caremark directors.

As of the effective time of the merger, E. Mac Crawford will be the chairman of the CVS/Caremark board of directors and
Thomas M. Ryan will be the chief executive officer of CVS/Caremark and a director. In addition, as of the effective time of the merger, senior management will also include Howard A. McLure as president of our pharmacy services business.

Item 11.  —  Executive Compensation

We refer you to our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the captions “Executive Compensation and Related Matters,” including “Compensation Discussion & Analysis,” “Management Planning and Development Committee Report,” and “Certain Executive Arrangements,” which are incorporated by reference herein.

23




Stock Performance Graph

The following graph shows changes over the past five-year period in the value of $100 invested in: (1) our common stock; (2) S&P 500 Index; (3) S&P 500 Food & Staples Retail Group Index, which currently includes 9 retail companies.

CVS Corporation
Comparison of Cumulative Total Return to Shareholders
December 31, 2001 to December 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compound

 

Compound

 

Compound

 

 

 

Year End

 

Annual

 

Annual

 

Annual

 

 

 

2001

 

2002

 

2003

 

2004

 

2005

 

2006

 

Return Rate

 

Return Rate

 

Return Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1 Year)

 

(3 Year)

 

(5 Year)

 

CVS Corporation

 

$

100

 

$

85

 

$

124

 

$

156

 

$

184

 

$

216

 

17.4

%

20.3

%

16.7

%

S&P 500 (1)

 

$

100

 

$

78

 

$

100

 

$

111

 

$

117

 

$

135

 

15.4

%

10.5

%

6.2

%

S&P 500 Food & Staples Retail Group Index (2)

 

$

100

 

$

82

 

$

81

 

$

84

 

$

81

 

$

86

 

6.2

%

2.0

%

-3.0

%

 


(1) Index includes CVS

(2) Index currently includes Costco, CVS, Kroger, Safeway, Supervalu, Sysco, Wal-Mart, Walgreen, and Whole Foods

The year-end values of each investment shown in the preceding graph are based on share price appreciation plus dividends, with the dividends reinvested as of the last business day of the month during which such dividends were ex-dividend. The calculations exclude trading commissions and taxes. Total stockholder returns from each investment, whether measured in dollars or percentages, can be calculated from the year-end investment values shown beneath the graph.

24




Item 12.         Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

We refer you to our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the captions “Share Ownership of Directors and Certain Executive Officers,” “Share Ownership of Principal Stockholders” and “Item 4: Adoption of 2007 Incentive Plan,” which is incorporated by reference herein, for information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and related stockholder matters.

Item 13.         Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

We refer you to our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the caption “Certain Transactions with Directors and Officers,” which is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 14.         Principal Accountant Fees and Services

We refer you to our Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the caption “Item 2: Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm,” which is incorporated by reference herein.

25




PART IV

Item 15.         Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

A.    Documents filed as part of this report:

1.     Financial Statements:

The following financial statements are incorporated by reference from pages 18 through 50 and page 52 of our Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, as provided in Item 8 hereof:

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2006,

 

 

December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005

 

30

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

 

31

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2006,

 

 

December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005

 

32

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2006,

 

 

December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005

 

33

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

34 – 50

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

52

 

2.     Financial Statement Schedules

The following financial statement schedule is filed on page 32 of this report: Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts. All other financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the information is included in the financial statements or related notes.

B.    Exhibits

Exhibits marked with an asterisk (*) are hereby incorporated by reference to exhibits or appendices previously filed by the Registrant as indicated in brackets following the description of the exhibit.

Exhibit

 

Description

1.1*

 

Underwriting Agreement dated August 10, 2006 among the Registrant and Lehman Brothers Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, BNY Capital Markets, Inc. and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC, as representatives of the Underwriters [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006].

2.1*

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of November 1, 2006 among, the Registrant, Caremark Rx. Inc. and Twain MergerSub Corp. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-139470 on Form S-4 filed December 19, 2006].

2.2*

 

Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 16 2007 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of November 1, 2006 among the Registrant, Caremark Rx, Inc. and Twain Merger Sub Corp. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-139470 on Form S-4/A filed January 16, 2007].

2.3*

 

Waiver Agreement dated as of January 16, 2007 between the Registrant and Caremark Rx, Inc. with respect to the Agreement and Plan Merger dates as of November 1, 2006 by and between Registrant and Caremark Rx, Inc [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-139470 on Form S-4/A filed January 16, 2007].

2.4*

 

Amendment to Waiver Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2007, between Registrant and Caremark RX, Inc. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 12, 2007].

 

26




 

3.1*

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of CVS Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996].

3.1A*

 

Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, effective May 13, 1998 [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1A to Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-52055 on Form S-3/A dated May 18, 1998].

3.2*

 

By-laws of the Registrant, as amended and restated [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2007].

4

 

Pursuant to Regulation S-K, Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A), no instrument which defines the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Registrant and its subsidiaries is filed with this report. The Registrant hereby agrees to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

4.1*

 

Specimen common stock certificate [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement of the Registrant on Form 8-B dated November 4, 1996].

4.2*

 

Senior Indenture dated August 15, 2006 between the Registrant, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, including form of debt security [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 10, 2006].

10.1*

 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 14, 1995 between The TJX Companies, Inc. and Melville Corporation, as amended November 17, 1995 [incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2 to Melville’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 4, 1995].

10.2*

 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 25, 1996 between Melville Corporation and Consolidated Stores Corporation, as amended May 3, 1996 [incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2 to Melville’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 5, 1996].

10.3*

 

Distribution Agreement dated as of September 24, 1996 among Melville Corporation, Footstar, Inc. and Footstar Center, Inc. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Melville’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 28, 1996].

10.4*

 

Tax Disaffiliation Agreement dated as of September 24, 1996 among Melville Corporation, Footstar, Inc. and certain subsidiaries named therein [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Melville’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 28, 1996].

10.5*

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of February 6, 1997, as amended as of March 19, 1997, among the Registrant, Revco D.S., Inc. and North Acquisition Corp. [incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-24163 on Form S-4 filed March 28, 1997].

10.6*

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of February 8, 1998, as amended as of March 2, 1998, among the Registrant, Arbor Drugs, Inc. and Red Acquisition, Inc. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement No. 333-47193 on Form S-4 filed March 2, 1998].

10.7*

 

Stockholder Agreement dated as of December 2, 1996 between the Registrant, Nashua Hollis CVS, Inc. and Linens ‘n Things, Inc. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i)(6) to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997].

10.8*

 

Tax Disaffiliation Agreement dated as of December 2, 1996 between the Registrant and Linens ‘n Things, Inc. and certain of their respective affiliates [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i)(7) to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997].

10.9*

 

Note Purchase Agreement dated June 7, 1989 by and among Melville Corporation and Subsidiaries Employee Stock Ownership Plan, as Issuer, Melville Corporation, as Guarantor, and the Purchasers listed therein [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i)(9) to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997].

10.10*

 

Supplemental Retirement Plan for Select Senior Management of Melville Corporation I as amended through July 1995 [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iii)(A)(vii) to Melville’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995].

10.11*

 

Supplemental Retirement Plan for Select Senior Management of Melville Corporation II as

 

27




 

 

amended through July 1995 [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iii)(A)(viii) to Melville’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995].

10.12*

 

Income Continuation Policy for Select Senior Executives of Melville Corporation as amended through May 12, 1988 [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (viii) to Melville’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994].

10.13*

 

CVS Corporation 1996 Directors Stock Plan, as amended and restated November 5, 2002 [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002].

10.14*

 

Form of Employment Agreements between the Registrant and the Registrant’s executive officers [incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996].

10.15*

 

Deferred Stock Compensation Plan [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(iii)(A)(xi) to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997].

10.16*

 

1997 Incentive Compensation Plan as amended [incorporated by reference to Exhibit D of the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed March 26, 2004].

10.17*

 

Deferred Compensation Plan [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 27, 1998].

10.18*

 

Partnership Equity Program [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 27, 1998].

10.19*

 

Form of Collateral Assignment and Executive Life Insurance Agreement between Registrant and the Registrant’s executive officers [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11(xv) to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998].

10.20*

 

Description of the Long-Term Performance Share Plan [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2000].

10.21*

 

1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.A of the Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed March 4, 1999].

10.22*

 

Description of the Executive Retention Program [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2000].

10.23*

 

Five-year Credit Agreement dated as of June 11, 2004 by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston and Wachovia Securities, Inc., as Co-Syndication Agents, ABN Amro Bank N.V. as Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 31, 2004].

10.24*

 

Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 4, 2004 among CVS, CVS Pharmacy, J.C. Penney, Eckerd and other Sellers listed therein [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 2004].

10.25*

 

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreements between the Registrant and the selected employees of the Registrant [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2005].

10.26*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement between the Registrant and the selected employees of the Registrant [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2005].

10.27*

 

Form of Replacement Restricted Stock Unit Agreement between the Registrant and the selected employees of the Registrant [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2005].

10.28*

 

Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of June 3, 2005 by and among the Registrant, the lenders party hereto, Bank of America, N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston, Wachovia Securities, Inc., and National Association as Co-Syndication Agents, Suntrust Bank as Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 2, 2005].

 

28




 

10.29*

 

Employment Agreement dated as of December 4, 1996 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s President and Chief Executive Officer [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 2005].

10.30*

 

Retention Agreement dated as of August 5, 2005 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s President and Chief Executive Officer [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 2005].

10.31*

 

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement between the Registrant and the Registrant’s President and Chief Executive Officer [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 1, 2005].

10.32*

 

Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of January 22, 2006 between the Registrant and Albertson’s Inc., Supervalu Inc., New Aloha Corporation and the sellers listed on Annex A thereto [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 22, 2006].

10.33*

 

Amendment dated as of June 2, 2006 to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of January 22, 2006 among CVS, CVS Pharmacy, Albertson’s, SUPERVALU, INC., New Aloha Corporation, and the Sellers listed on Annex A thereto. [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 2, 2006]. 

10.34*

 

364-day Credit Agreement dated as of May 12, 2006 by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agents, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 2, 2006].

10.35*

 

Five Year Credit Agreement dated as of May 12, 2006 by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., Lehman Brothers Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Co-Syndication Agents, Keybank National Association , as Documentation Agent, and The Bank of New York, as Administrative Agent [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 2, 2006].

10.36*

 

Bridge Credit Agreement dated as of May 24, 2006 by and among the Registrant, the lenders party thereto and Lehman Commercial Paper Inc., as Administrative Agent [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 2, 2006].

10.37*

 

Employment Agreement dated as of September 1, 1999 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 21, 2006].

10.38*

 

Amendment dated as of December 19, 2006 to the Employment Agreement dated as of September 1, 1999 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer [incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 21, 2006].

10.39

 

Employment Agreement dated as of December 20, 2001 between Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President and President of CVS Health Services. 

10.40

 

Amendment dated as of December 20, 2006 to the Employment Agreement dated as of December 20, 2001 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President and President of Health Services.

10.41

 

Employment Agreement dated as of December 4, 1996 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President and President of CVS/pharmacy - Retail. 

10.42

 

Amendment dated as of December 20, 2006 to the Employment Agreement dated as of December 4, 1996 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President and President of CVS/pharmacy – Retail.

10.43

 

Amendment dated as of December 19, 2006 to the Employment Agreement dated as of December 4, 1998 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s President and Chief Executive Officer.

10.44

 

Employment Agreement dated as of October 10, 1997 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President - Strategy and Chief Legal Officer. 

 

29




 

10.45

 

Amendment dated as of December 20, 2006 to the Employment Agreement dated as of October 10, 1997 between the Registrant and the Registrant’s Executive Vice President – Strategy and Chief Legal Officer. 

13

 

Portions of the 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders of CVS Corporation, which are specifically designated in this Form 10-K as being incorporated by reference.

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

23

 

Consent of KPMG LLP.

31.1

 

Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1

 

Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2

 

Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

30




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

CVS Corporation:

Under date of February 27, 2007 we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of CVS Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fifty-two week periods ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005. Such report includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment”, effective January 1, 2006. These consolidated financial statements and our report thereon are incorporated by reference in the December 30, 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K of CVS Corporation.  In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related consolidated financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement schedule based on our audits.

In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

 

KPMG LLP

Providence, Rhode Island

February 27, 2007

31




Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

 

Balance at 

 

Additions 

 

Write-offs 

 

Balance

 

 

 

Beginning of 

 

Charged to Bad 

 

Charged to 

 

at

 

In millions

 

Year

 

Debt Expense

 

Allowance

 

End of Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts Receivable — Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 30, 2006

 

$

53.2

 

$

83.8

 

$

63.6

 

$

73.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005

 

57.3

 

49.3

 

53.4

 

53.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended January 1, 2005

 

58.4

 

45.1

 

46.2

 

57.3

 

 

32




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

Date: February 27, 2007

By:

 /s/ David B. Rickard

 

 

 

David B. Rickard

 

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and

 

 

Chief Administrative Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature

 

Title(s)

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David. W. Dorman

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

David W. Dorman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Thomas P. Gerrity

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Thomas P. Gerrity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Marian L. Heard

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Marian L. Heard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ William H. Joyce

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

William H. Joyce

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Terrence Murray

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Terrence Murray

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Paula A. Price

 

Senior Vice President – Finance and Controller

 

February 27, 2007

Paula A. Price

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David B. Rickard

 

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and

 

February 27, 2007

David B. Rickard

 

Chief Administrative Officer

 

 

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Sheli Z. Rosenberg

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Sheli Z. Rosenberg

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Thomas M. Ryan

 

Chairman of the Board, President and

 

February 27, 2007

Thomas M. Ryan

 

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Richard J. Swift

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Richard J. Swift

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Alfred J. Verrecchia

 

Director

 

February 27, 2007

Alfred J. Verrecchia

 

 

 

 

 

33



EX-10.39 2 a07-4967_1ex10d39.htm EX-10.39

Exhibit 10.39

 

CVS CORPORATION


Employment Agreement for Christopher Bodine


 




 

CVS CORPORATION


Employment Agreement for Christopher Bodine


 

 

 

Page

1.

 

Definitions

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

2.

 

Term of Employment

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

3.

 

Position, Duties and Responsibilities

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

4.

 

Base Salary

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

5.

 

Annual Incentive Awards

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

6.

 

Long-Term Stock Incentive Programs

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

7.

 

Employee Benefit Programs

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

8.

 

Disability

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

9.

 

Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

10.

 

Termination of Employment

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

12.

 

Non-competition

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

13.

 

Non-solicitation

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

14.

 

Remedies

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

15.

 

Resolution of Disputes

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

16.

 

Indemnification

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

17.

 

Excise Tax Gross-Up

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

18.

 

Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

19.

 

Assignability; Binding Nature

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

20.

 

Representation

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

21.

 

Entire Agreement

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

22.

 

Amendment or Waiver

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

23.

 

Severability

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

24.

 

Survivorship

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

25.

 

Beneficiaries/References

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

26.

 

Governing Law/Jurisdiction

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

27.

 

Notices

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

28.

 

Headings

 

22

 

 

 

 

 

29.

 

Counterparts

 

22

 




 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT, made and entered into as of the 20th day of December, 2001 by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”), and Christopher Bodine  (the “Executive”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ the Executive pursuant to an agreement embodying the terms of such employment (this “Agreement”) and the Executive desires to enter into this Agreement and to accept such employment, subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive (individually a “Party” and together the “Parties”) agree as follows:

1 .                                    Definitions.

(a)                                  “Approved Early Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(b)                                 “Base Salary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(c)                                  “Board” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) below.

(d)                                 “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(b) below.

(e)                                  “Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(f)                                    “Committee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(g)                                 “Confidential Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(c) below.

(h)                                 “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(i)                                     “Effective Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(j)                                     “Normal Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(k)                                  “Original Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2(a) below.

(l)                                     “Renewal Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(m)                               “Restriction Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12(b) below.

1




 

(n)                                 “Severance Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c)(ii) below, except as provided otherwise in Section 10(e) below.

(o)                                 “Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) below.

(p)                                 “Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(q)                                 “Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

2.             Term of Employment.

(a)           The term of the Executive’s employment under this Agreement shall commence on the date of this Agreement (the “Effective Date”) and end on the third anniversary of such date (the “Original Term of Employment”), unless terminated earlier in accordance herewith.  The Original Term of Employment shall be automatically renewed for successive one-year terms (the “Renewal Terms”) unless at least 180 days prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment or any Renewal Term, either Party notifies the other Party in writing that he or it is electing to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the then current Term of Employment.  “Term of Employment” shall mean the Original Term of Employment and all Renewal Terms.  If a Change in Control shall have occurred during the Term of Employment, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2(a), the Term of Employment shall not expire earlier than two years after such Change in Control.

(b)           Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at least one year prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment, upon the written request of the Company or the Executive, the Parties shall meet to discuss this Agreement and may agree in writing to modify any of the terms of this Agreement.

3.             Position, Duties and Responsibilities.

(a)           Generally.  Executive shall serve as a senior officer of the Company.  Executive shall have and perform such duties, responsibilities, and authorities as shall be specified by the Company from time to time and as are customary for a senior officer of a publicly held corporation of the size, type, and nature of the Company as they may exist from time to time and as are consistent with such position and status.  Executive shall devote substantially all of his business time and attention (except for periods of vacation or absence due to illness), and his best efforts, abilities, experience, and talent to his position and the businesses of the Company.

(b)           Other Activities.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Executive from (i) serving on the boards of directors of a reasonable number of other corporations or the boards of a reasonable number of trade associations and/or charitable organizations, (ii) engaging in charitable activities and community affairs, and (iii) managing his personal investments and affairs, provided that such activities do not materially interfere with the proper performance of his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

2




 

(c)           Place of Employment.  Executive’s principal place of employment shall be  the corporate offices of the Company.

4.             Base Salary.

The Executive shall be paid an annualized salary (“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of the Company, of not less than $350,000, subject to review for increase at the discretion of the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

5.             Annual Incentive Awards.

The Executive shall participate in the Company’s annual incentive compensation plan with a target annual incentive award opportunity of no less than 75% of Base Salary.  Payment of annual incentive awards shall be made at the same time that other senior-level executives receive their incentive awards.

6.             Long-Term Incentive Programs.

The Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive compensation programs (including stock options and stock grants).

7.             Employee Benefit Programs.

(a)           General Benefits.  During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in such employee pension and welfare benefit plans and programs of the Company as are made available to the Company’s senior-level executives or to its employees generally, as such plans or programs may be in effect from time to time, including, without limitation, health, medical, dental, long-term disability, travel accident and life insurance plans.

(b)           Deferral of Compensation.  The Company shall implement deferral arrangements, reasonably acceptable to Executive and the Company, permitting Executive to elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral election terms and forms (the “Deferral Election Forms”), of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Sections 4 and 5, (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6 and (iii) shares acquired upon exercise of options to purchase Company common stock that are acquired in an exercise in which Executive pays the exercise price by the surrender of previously acquired shares, to the extent of the net additional shares otherwise issuable to Executive in such exercise; provided, however that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (i) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (ii) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such duly executed Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.  An amount of cash equal in value to all cash-denominated amounts credited to Executive’s account and a number of shares of Company common stock equal to the number of shares credited to Executive’s account pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be transferred as soon as practicable following such crediting by the Company to, and shall be held and invested by, an independent trustee selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Executive (a “Trustee”) pursuant to a “rabbi trust” established by the Company in connection with such

3




deferral arrangement and as to which the Trustee shall make investments based on Executive’s investment objectives (including possible investment in publicly traded stocks and bonds, mutual funds, and insurance vehicles).  Thereafter, Executive’s deferral accounts will be valued by reference to the value of the assets of the “rabbi trust”.  The Company shall pay all costs of administration or maintenance of the deferral arrangement, without deduction or reimbursement from the assets of the “rabbi trust.”

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of hardship on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes, and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts; provided, however, that the Company may instead settle such accounts by directing the Trustee to distribute Company common stock and/or other assets of the “rabbi trust.” The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.

8.             Disability.

(a)           During the Term of Employment, as well as during the Severance Period, the Executive shall be entitled to disability coverage as described in this Section 8(a).  In the event the Executive becomes disabled, as that term is defined under the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan, the Executive shall be entitled to receive pursuant to the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan or otherwise, and in place of his Base Salary, an amount equal to 60% of his Base Salary, at the annual rate in effect on the commencement date of his eligibility for the Company’s long-term disability benefits (“Commencement Date”) for a period beginning on the Commencement Date and ending with the earlier to occur of (A) the Executive’s attainment of age 65 or (B) the Executive’s commencement of retirement benefits from the Company in accordance with Section 10(f) below.  If (i) the Executive ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment (as determined in accordance with the terms of the Long-Term Disability Plan), (ii) his position or another senior executive position is then vacant and (iii) the Company requests in writing that he resume such position, he may elect to resume such position by written notice to the Company within 15 days after the Company delivers its request.  If he resumes such position, he shall thereafter be entitled to his Base Salary at the annual rate in effect on the Commencement Date and, for the year he resumes his position, a pro rata annual incentive award.  If he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment and does not resume his position in accordance with the preceding sentence, he shall be treated as if he voluntarily terminated his employment pursuant to Section 10(d) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.  If the Executive is not offered his position or another senior executive position after he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment, he shall be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause pursuant to Section 10(c) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled ; provided, however, that if a Change in Control shall have occurred during the period of the Executive’s disability, he shall be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause following a Change in Control pursuant to Section 10(e) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.

4




 

(b)           The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on 75% of Base Salary paid to him during such year prior to the Commencement Date, payable in a lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.  The Executive shall not be entitled to any annual incentive award with respect to the period following the Commencement Date.  If the Executive recommences his position in accordance with Section 8(a), he shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year he resumes such position and shall thereafter be entitled to annual incentive awards in accordance with Section 5 hereof.

(c)           During the period the Executive is receiving disability benefits pursuant to Section 8(a) above, he shall continue to be treated as an employee for purposes of all employee benefits and entitlements in which he was participating on the Commencement Date, including without limitation, the benefits and entitlements referred to in Sections 6 and 7 above, except that the Executive shall not be entitled to receive any annual salary increases or any new long-term incentive plan grants following the Commencement Date.

9.             Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses.

The Executive is authorized to incur reasonable expenses in carrying out his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, and the Company shall promptly reimburse him for all business expenses incurred in connection therewith, subject to documentation in accordance with the Company’s policy.  During the Term of Employment, the Company shall reimburse the Executive, upon demand, for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with personal financial and tax planning up to a maximum of $15,000 per annum.  The Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for the expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by him in conjunction with preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and any related documents up to a maximum of $10,000.

10.           Termination of Employment.

(a)           Termination Due to Death.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated due to his death, his estate or his beneficiaries, as the case may be, shall be entitled to and their sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of death, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(ii)                                  pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Executive’s death occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 75% of Base Salary for such year, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) after his death;

(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his death (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(iv)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following death  or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other

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                                                than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(vi)                              settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(vii)                           other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

(b)           Termination by the Company for Cause.

(i)                                     “Cause” shall mean:

(A)                              the Executive’s willful and material breach of Sections 11, 12 or 13 of this Agreement;

(B)                                the Executive is convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude; or

(C)                                the Executive engages in conduct that constitutes willful gross neglect or willful gross misconduct in carrying out his duties under this Agreement, resulting, in either case, in material harm to the financial condition or reputation of the Company.

For purposes of this Agreement, an act or failure to act on Executive’s part shall be considered “willful” if it was done or omitted to be done by him not in good faith, and shall not include any act or failure to act resulting from any incapacity of Executive.

(ii)                                  A termination for Cause shall not take effect unless the provisions of this paragraph (ii) are complied with.  The Executive shall be given written notice by the Company of its intention to terminate him for Cause, such notice (A) to state in detail the particular act or acts or failure or failures to act that constitute the grounds on which the proposed termination for Cause is based and (B) to be given within 90 days of the Company’s learning of such act or acts or failure or failures to act.  The Executive shall have 20 days after the date that such written notice has been given to him in which to cure such conduct, to the extent such cure is possible.  If he fails to cure such conduct, the Executive shall then be entitled to a hearing before the Committee of the Board at which the Executive is entitled to appear.  Such hearing shall be held within 25 days of such notice to the Executive, provided he requests such hearing within 10 days of the written notice from the Company of the intention to terminate him for Cause.  If, within five days following such hearing, the Executive is furnished written notice by the Board confirming that, in its judgment, grounds for Cause on the basis of the original notice exist, he shall thereupon be terminated  for Cause.

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(iii)                               In the event the Company terminates the Executive’s employment for Cause, he shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(A)                              Base Salary through the date of the termination of his employment for Cause, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(B)                                any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(C)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(D)                               other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans or programs of the Company.

(c)           Termination Without Cause or Constructive Termination Without Cause Prior to Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined below), in either case prior to a Change in Control (as defined below) the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), for a period of 24 months (the “Severance Period”);

(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs equal to 75% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following termination;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 75% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;

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(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              any outstanding stock options which are unvested shall vest and the Executive shall have the right to exercise any vested stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(ix)                                continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of the termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining such benefit himself on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(x)                                   other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Termination Without Cause” shall mean the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 10(b)) or due to death.

“Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the

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occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of one or more of the following events (except as a result of a prior termination):

(A)                              an assignment of any duties to Executive that are inconsistent with his status as a senior officer of the Company;

(B)                                a decrease in Executive’s annual Base Salary or target annual incentive award opportunity below 75% of Base Salary;

(C)                                any other failure by the Company to perform any material obligation under, or breach by the Company of any material provision of, this Agreement that is not cured within 30 days; or

(D)                               any failure to secure the agreement of any successor corporation or other entity to the Company to fully assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.

In addition, following a Change in Control, “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall also mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of (i) a relocation of his principal place of employment outside a 35-mile radius of his principal place of employment as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or (ii) a material diminution or change, adverse to Executive, in Executive’s positions, titles, offices, status, rank, nature of responsibility, or authority within the Company, as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control, or a removal of Executive from or any failure to elect or re-elect, or as the case may be, nominate Executive to any such positions or offices.

A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

(i)                                     any Person (other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under any employee benefit plan of the Company, or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the occurrence with respect to which the evaluation is being made in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company) becomes the Beneficial Owner (except that a Person shall be deemed to be the Beneficial Owner of all shares that any such Person has the right to acquire pursuant to any agreement or arrangement or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise, without regard to the sixty day period referred to in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (as defined below), representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s or such subsidiary’s then outstanding securities;

(ii)                                  during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board, and any new director (other than a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a 

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                                                transaction described in clause (i), (iii), or (iv) of this paragraph) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the two-year period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved but excluding for this purpose any such new director whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of an individual, corporation, partnership, group, associate or other entity or Person other than the Board, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board;

(iii)                               the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company or any subsidiary owning directly or indirectly all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (a “Significant Subsidiary”) with any other entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Company or a Significant Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving or resulting entity) more than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving or resulting entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation;

(iv)                              the stockholders of the Company approve a plan or agreement for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (other than such a sale or disposition immediately after which such assets will be owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition) in which case the Board shall determine the effective date of the Change in Control resulting therefrom; or

(v)                                 any other event occurs which the Board determines, in its discretion, would materially alter the structure of the Company or its ownership.

For purposes of this definition:

(A)                              The term “Beneficial Owner” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act (including any successor to such Rule).

(B)                                The term “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act thereto.

(C)                                The term “Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and 

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                                                used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including “group” as defined in Section 13(d) thereof.

(d)           Voluntary Termination.  In the event of a termination of employment by the Executive on his own initiative after delivery of 10 business days advance written notice, other than a termination due to death, a Constructive Termination Without Cause, or Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) below, the Executive shall have the same entitlements as provided in Section 10(b)(iii) above for a termination for Cause, provided that at the Company’s election, furnished in writing to the Executive within 15 days following such notice of termination, the Company shall in addition pay the Executive 50% of his Base Salary for a period of 18 months following such termination in exchange for the Executive not engaging in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary as set forth in Section 12(a) below.  Notwithstanding any implication to the contrary, the Executive shall not have the right to terminate his employment with the Company during the Term of Employment except in the event of a Constructive Termination Without Cause, Approved Early Retirement, or Normal Retirement, and any voluntary termination of employment during the Term of Employment in violation of this Agreement shall be considered a material breach.

(e)           Termination Without Cause; Constructive Termination Without Cause or Voluntary Termination  Following Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined above), in either case within two years following a Change in Control (as defined above), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  an amount equal to three times the Executive’s Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 75% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 75% of such Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

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(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        immediate vesting of the Executive’s accrued benefits under any supplemental retirement benefit plan (“SERP”) maintained by the Company, with payment of such benefit to be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the SERP;

(ix)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(x)                                   continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(e), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(e),  (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining such benefit himself on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(xi)                                other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

For purposes of any termination pursuant to this Section 10(e), the term “Severance Period” shall mean the period of 36 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment.

 

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(f)            Approved Early Retirement or Normal RetirementUpon the Executive’s Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement (each as defined below), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  pro rata cash portion of annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs, based on performance valuation at the end of such year and payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) thereafter;

(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted stock awards outstanding at the time of the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              continued vesting (as if the Executive remained employed by the Company) of any deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;

(vi)                              the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(vii)                           settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(viii)                        other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Approved Early Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment with the Company at or after attaining age 55 but prior to attaining age 60, if such termination is approved in advance by the Committee.

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“Normal Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of  employment with the Company at or after attaining age 60.

(g)           No Mitigation; No Offset.  In the event of any termination of employment, the Executive shall be under no obligation to seek other employment; amounts due the Executive under this Agreement shall not be offset by any remuneration attributable to any subsequent employment that he may obtain.

(h)           Nature of Payments.  Any amounts due under this Section 10 are in the nature of severance payments considered to be reasonable by the Company and are not in the nature of a penalty.

(i)            Exclusivity of Severance Payments.  Upon termination of the Executive’s employment during the Term of Employment, he shall not be entitled to any severance payments or severance benefits from the Company or any payments by the Company on account of any claim by him of wrongful termination, including claims under any federal, state or local human and civil rights or labor laws, other than the payments and benefits provided in this Section 10.

(j)            Release of Employment Claims.  The Executive agrees, as a condition to receipt of the termination payments and benefits provided for in this Section 10, that he will execute a release agreement, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company, releasing any and all claims arising out of the Executive’s employment (other than enforcement of this Agreement, the Executive’s rights under any of the Company’s incentive compensation and employee benefit plans and programs to which he is entitled under this Agreement, and any claim for any tort for personal injury not arising out of or related to his termination of employment).

11.           Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement.

(a)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, disclose to anyone (except in good faith in the ordinary course of business to a person who will be advised by the Executive to keep such information confidential) or make use of any Confidential Information except in the performance of his duties hereunder or when required to do so by legal process, by any governmental agency having supervisory authority over the business of the Company or by any administrative or legislative body (including a committee thereof) that requires him to divulge, disclose or make accessible such information.  In the event that the Executive is so ordered, he shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such order.

(b)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, Executive shall not disclose the existence or contents of this Agreement beyond what is disclosed in the proxy statement or documents filed with the government unless and to the extent such disclosure is required by law, by a governmental agency, or in a document required by law to be filed with a governmental agency or in connection with enforcement of his rights under this Agreement.  In the event that disclosure is so required, the Executive shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such requirement.  This restriction shall not apply to such disclosure by him to members of his immediate family, his tax, legal or financial advisors, any lender, or tax authorities, or to potential future employers to the extent necessary, each of whom shall be advised not to disclose such information.

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(c)   “Confidential Information” shall mean all information concerning the business of the Company or any Subsidiary relating to any of their products, product development, trade secrets, customers, suppliers, finances, and business plans and strategies. Excluded from the definition of Confidential Information is information (i) that is or becomes part of the public domain, other than through the breach of this Agreement by the Executive or (ii) regarding the Company’s business or industry properly acquired by the Executive in the course of his career as an executive in the Company’s industry and independent of the Executive’s employment by the Company.  For this purpose, information known or available generally within the trade or industry of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to be known or available to the public.

(d)           “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation controlled directly or indirectly by the Company.

(e)           The Executive agrees to cooperate with the Company, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), by making himself reasonably available to testify on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary in any action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, and to assist the Company, or any Subsidiary, in any such action, suit, or proceeding, by providing information and meeting and consulting with the Board or its representatives or counsel, or representatives or counsel to the Company, or any Subsidiary as reasonably requested; provided, however, that the same does not materially interfere with his then current professional activities.  The Company agrees to reimburse the Executive, on an after-tax basis, for all expenses actually incurred in connection with his provision of testimony or assistance.

(f)            The Executive agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason) he will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Company or any Subsidiary or their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, businesses or reputations.  The Company agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), the Company will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Executive or his business or reputation.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude either the Executive or the Company from making truthful statements or disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulation or legal process.

12.           Non-competition.

(a)           During the Restriction Period (as defined in Section 12(b) below), the Executive shall not engage in Competition with the Company or any Subsidiary.  “Competition” shall mean engaging in any activity, except as provided below, for a Competitor of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether as an employee, consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, shareholder (except as a less than one percent shareholder of a publicly traded company) or otherwise.  A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity (and its subsidiaries, successors and assigns) engaged in the operation of a retail business which includes or has plans to include a pharmacy offering or component including, without limitation, chain drug store companies, mass merchants and food/drug combinations and any corporation or other entity whose principal business is mail order pharmacy benefits management, or any corporation or other entity which, during the Term of Employment, was or is in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company. If the Executive commences employment or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of any entity 

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that is not a Competitor at the time the Executive initially becomes employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity, future activities of such entity shall not result in a violation of this provision unless (x) such activities were contemplated by the Executive at the time the Executive initially became employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity or (y) the Executive commences directly or indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of  an entity which becomes a Competitor during the Restriction Period, which activities are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary.  The Executive shall not be deemed indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of such Competitor which are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary so long as he does not regularly participate in discussions with regard to the conduct of the competing business.

(b)           For the purposes of this Section 12, “Restriction Period” shall mean the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending with:

(i)                                     in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case prior to a Change in Control, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(ii)                                  in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iii)                               in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive (and subject to the payment of) 50% of his Base Salary, as provided in Section 10(d) above, the earlier of (1) 18 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iv)                              in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above which is not followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive such 50% of Base Salary, the date of such termination;

(v)                               in the case of Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) above, the remainder of the Term of Employment; or

(vi)                              in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case following a Change in Control, immediately upon such termination of employment.

(c)           The parties agree that it is their respective intent that the terms of this paragraph 12 be enforceable as written and to the broadest extent permissible under the law.  Therefore, in the event of any dispute regarding the scope and/or enforceability or this paragraph 12 wherein any provision of the foregoing is legally determined to be over broad or otherwise unenforceable as written, the parties agree that such provision may be modified in the manner that most closely satisfies their intent. In the event that any provision is declared legally void or unenforceable and cannot be modified so as to be valid and enforceable, the parties agree that

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such provision may be stricken and the remaining provisions shall remain valid and enforceable to the broadest extent permissible under the law.

13.           Non-solicitation.

During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending 18 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment, the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.  During such period, the Executive shall not hire, either directly or through any employee, agent or representative, any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or any person who was employed by the Company or any Subsidiary within 180 days of such hiring.

14.           Remedies.

If the Executive breaches any of the provisions contained in Sections 11, 12 or 13 above, the Company (a) subject to Section 15, shall have the right to immediately terminate all payments and benefits due under this Agreement and (b) shall have the right to seek injunctive relief.  The Executive acknowledges that such a breach of Sections 11,12 or 13 would cause irreparable injury and that money damages would not provide an adequate remedy for the Company; provided, however, the foregoing shall not prevent the Executive from contesting the issuance of any such injunction on the ground that no violation or threatened violation of Section 11, 12 or 13 has occurred.

15.           Resolution of Disputes.

Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any breach or asserted breach hereof or questioning the validity and binding effect hereof arising under or in connection with this Agreement, other than seeking injunctive relief under Section 14, shall be resolved by binding arbitration, to be held at an office closest to the Company’s principal offices in accordance with the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association.  Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.  Pending the resolution of any arbitration or court proceeding, the Company shall continue payment of all amounts and benefits due the Executive under this Agreement.  All costs and expenses of any arbitration or court proceeding (including fees and disbursements of counsel) shall be borne by the respective party incurring such costs and expenses, but the Company shall reimburse the Executive for such reasonable costs and expenses in the event he substantially prevails in such arbitration or court proceeding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change in Control all reasonable costs and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Executive pursuant to this Section 15 shall be paid on behalf of or reimbursed to the Executive promptly by the Company; provided, however, that no reimbursement shall be made of such expenses if and to the extent the arbitrator(s) determine(s) that any of the Executive’s litigation assertions or defenses were in bad faith or frivolous.

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16.           Indemnification.

(a)           Company Indemnity.  The Company agrees that if the Executive is made a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or is or was serving at the request of the Company or any Subsidiary as a director, officer, member, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether or not the basis of such Proceeding is the Executive’s alleged action in an official capacity while serving as a director, officer, member, employee or agent, the Executive shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent legally permitted or authorized by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws or resolutions of the Company’s Board or, if greater, by the laws of the State of Delaware against all cost, expense, liability and loss (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by the Executive in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall continue as to the Executive even if he has ceased to be a director, member, officer, employee or agent of the Company or other entity and shall inure to the benefit of the Executive’s heirs, executors and administrators.  The Company shall advance to the Executive all reasonable costs and expenses  to be incurred by him in connection with a Proceeding within 20 days after receipt by the Company of a written request for such advance.  Such request shall include an undertaking by the Executive to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified against such costs and expenses.  The provisions of this Section 16(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which the Executive may be entitled or which may be granted to him, and it shall be in addition to any rights of indemnification to which he may be entitled under any policy of insurance.

(b)           No Presumption Regarding Standard of Conduct.  Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of any proceeding concerning payment of amounts claimed by the Executive under Section 16(a) above that indemnification of the Executive is proper because he has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor a determination by the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) that the Executive has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the Executive has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

(c)           Liability Insurance.  The Company agrees to continue and maintain a directors and officers’ liability insurance policy covering the Executive to the extent the Company provides such coverage for its other executive officers.

17.           Excise Tax Gross-Up.

If the Executive becomes entitled to one or more payments (with a “payment” including, without limitation, the vesting of an option or other non-cash benefit or property), whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Total Payments”), which are or become subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (or any similar tax that may hereafter be imposed) (the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to the Executive at the time specified below an additional amount (the “Gross-up Payment”) (which shall include, without limitation, reimbursement for any penalties and interest that may accrue in respect of such Excise Tax) such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after reduction for any Excise Tax (including any penalties or interest thereon) on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income or employment tax and Excise

18




Tax on the Gross-up Payment provided for by this Section 17, but before reduction for any federal, state, or local income or employment tax on the Total Payments, shall be equal to the sum of (a) the Total Payments, and (b) an amount equal to the product of any deductions disallowed for federal, state, or local income tax purposes because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income multiplied by the highest applicable marginal rate of federal, state, or local income taxation, respectively, for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made.  For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax:

(i)                                     The Total Payments shall be treated as “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, and all “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax, unless, and except to the extent that, in the written opinion of independent compensation consultants, counsel or auditors of nationally recognized standing (“Independent Advisors”) selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Executive, the Total Payments (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, or such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code in excess of the base amount within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax;

(ii)                                  The amount of the Total Payments which shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Total Payments or (B) the total amount of excess parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code (after applying clause (i) above); and

(iii)                               The value of any non-cash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Independent Advisors in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.

For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed (A) to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made; (B) to pay any applicable state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes if paid in such year (determined without regard to limitations on deductions based upon the amount of the Executive’s adjusted gross income); and (C) to have otherwise allowable deductions for federal, state, and local income tax purposes at least equal to those disallowed because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income.  In the event that the Excise Tax is subsequently determined to be less than the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made, the Executive shall repay to the Company at the time that the amount of such reduction in Excise Tax is finally determined (but, if previously paid to the taxing authorities, not prior to the time the amount of such reduction is refunded to the Executive or otherwise realized as a benefit by the Executive) the portion of the Gross-up Payment that would not have been paid if such Excise Tax had been applied in initially calculating the Gross-up Payment, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code.  In the event that the Excise Tax is determined to exceed the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which

19




cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-up Payment), the Company shall make an additional Gross-up Payment in respect of such excess (plus any interest and penalties payable with respect to such excess) at the time that the amount of such excess is finally determined.

The Gross-up Payment provided for above shall be paid on the 30th day (or such earlier date as the Excise Tax becomes due and payable to the taxing authorities) after it has been determined that the Total Payments (or any portion thereof) are subject to the Excise Tax; provided, however, that if the amount of such Gross-up Payment or portion thereof cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined by the Independent Advisors, of the minimum amount of such payments and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code), as soon as the amount thereof can be determined.  In the event that the amount of the estimated payments exceeds the amount subsequently determined to have been due, such excess shall constitute a loan by the Company to the Executive, payable on the fifth day after demand by the Company (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).  If more than one Gross-up Payment is made, the amount of each Gross-up Payment shall be computed so as not to duplicate any prior Gross-up Payment.  The Company shall have the right to control all proceedings with the Internal Revenue Service that may arise in connection with the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and, at its sole option, the Company may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings, and conferences with any taxing authority in respect of such Excise Tax (including any interest or penalties thereon); provided, however, that the Company’s control over any such proceedings shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-up Payment would be payable hereunder, and the Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.  The Executive shall cooperate with the Company in any proceedings relating to the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and shall not take any position or action that would materially increase the amount of any Gross-Up Payment hereunder.

18.           Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits.

Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, the existence of this Agreement shall not be interpreted to preclude, prohibit or restrict the Executive’s participation in any other employee benefit or other plans or programs in which he currently participates.

19.           Assignability; Binding Nature.

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors, heirs (in the case of the Executive) and permitted assigns.  No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Company except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred in connection with the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and such assignee or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually or as a matter of law.  The Company further agrees that, in the event of a sale or transfer of assets as described in the preceding sentence, it shall take whatever action it legally can in order to cause such assignee or transferee to expressly assume the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company hereunder.  No rights or obligations of the Executive under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Executive other than his rights to compensation and benefits, which may be transferred only by will or operation of law, except as provided in Section 25 below.

20




 

20.           Representation.

The Company represents and warrants that it is fully authorized and empowered to enter into this Agreement and that the performance of its obligations under this Agreement will not violate any agreement between it and any other person, firm or organization.

21.           Entire Agreement.

This Agreement contains the entire understanding and agreement between the Parties concerning the subject matter hereof and, as of the Effective Date, supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, discussions, negotiations and undertakings, whether written or oral, between the Parties with respect thereto, including, without limitation, the Income Continuation Policy for Select Senior Executives of CVS Corporation.

22.           Amendment or Waiver.

No provision in this Agreement may be amended unless such amendment is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an authorized officer of the Company.  Except as set forth herein, no delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any Party shall impair any such right, power or remedy or shall be construed to be a waiver of or an acquiescence to any breach hereof.  No waiver by either Party of any breach by the other Party of any condition or provision contained in this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of a similar or dissimilar condition or provision at the same or any prior or subsequent time.  Any waiver must be in writing and signed by the Executive or an authorized officer of the Company, as the case may be.

23.           Severability.

In the event that any provision or portion of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect to the fullest extent permitted by law.

24.           Survivorship.

The respective rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall survive any termination of the Executive’s employment to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of such rights and obligations.

25.           Beneficiaries/References.

The Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following the Executive’s death by giving the Company written notice thereof.  In the event of the Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, reference in this Agreement to the Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.

26.           Governing Law/Jurisdiction.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Rhode Island without reference to principles of conflict of laws.

21




 

Subject to Section 15, the Company and the Executive hereby consent to the jurisdiction of any or all of the following courts for purposes of resolving any dispute under this Agreement: (i) the United States District Court for Rhode Island or (ii) any of the courts of the State of Rhode Island.  The Company and the Executive further agree that any service of process or notice requirements in any such proceeding shall be satisfied if the rules of such court relating thereto have been substantially satisfied.  The Company and the Executive hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which it or he may now or hereafter have to such jurisdiction and any defense of inconvenient forum.

27.           Notices.

Any notice given to a Party shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally or sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, duly addressed to the Party concerned at the address indicated below or to such changed address as such Party may subsequently give such notice of:

If to the Company:

 

CVS Corporation

 

 

One CVS Drive

 

 

Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895

 

 

Attention: Secretary

 

 

 

 

If to the Executive:

 

Christopher Bodine

 

 

45 Horizon Drive

 

 

Cranston, RI 02921

 

28.           Headings.

The headings of the sections contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed to control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

29.           Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

Rosemary Mede

 

Title:

Sr. VP Human Resources

 

 

and Corporate Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Bodine

 

22



EX-10.40 3 a07-4967_1ex10d40.htm EX-10.40

 

Exhibit 10.40

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

Reference is made to the 2001 employment agreement by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”) and Christopher Bodine (the “Executive”) (such binding employment agreement, as previously amended, being herein referred to as the “Employment Agreement”).  Pursuant to Section 22 of the Employment Agreement, the Company and the Executive hereby amend the Employment Agreement as follows, effective immediately.

1.                                       Section 3 is hereby amended to read in its entirety as it did before that certain “Amendment to Employment Agreement for Christopher Bodine” dated effective as of December 3, 2001, which had made certain changes to the Executive’s duties and responsibilities.

2.                                       Section 4 is amended by changing “Compensation Committee” to “Management Planning and Development Committee”.

3.                                       Section 7(b) is amended to read as follows:

“(b)         Deferral of Compensation.  The Executive may elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral arrangements (the “Deferral Election Forms”) under and subject to the terms of the CVS Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, the CVS Corporation Deferred Stock Compensation Plan or any successor or replacement plan or plans, of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Section 4 and Section 5 and (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (A) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (B) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of an unforeseeable emergency on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer




 

settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts.  The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.”

4.                                       Section 8(b) is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

“The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount, payable in a lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.”

5.                                       Section 10(a) is amended by changing subparagraph (ii) to read as follows:

“(ii)         pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s death occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) after his death;”

6.                                       Section 10(c) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following termination;”

7.                                       Section 10(c) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;”

8.                                       Section 10(d) is amended by adding the following text at the end of the first sentence:

“, and further provided that if the Company makes such an election, the Company’s obligation to pay the Executive his monthly Base Salary and the Executive’s obligation not to engage in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary shall terminate upon the occurrence of a Change in Control.”

2




 

9.                                       Section 10(e) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

10.                                 Section 10(e) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the target annual incentive award based on the most recently established target annual incentive award for Executive multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

11.                                 Section 10(f) is amended by changing subparagraph (v) to read as follows:

“(v)         continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options (including, for the avoidance of doubt, after the Executive’s death by any person to whom the award passes by will or the laws of descent and distribution following the Executive’s death) for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;”

12.                                 Section 10 is further clarified by adding a new Section 10(k) as follows:

“(k)         For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Agreement, insofar as they pertain to any stock option awarded to Executive, apply and shall be deemed to govern notwithstanding any contrary term in any agreement awarding such stock option to Executive.”

13.                                 Section 12(a) is amended by deleting the sentence that begins “A “Competitor” shall mean . . .” and replacing it with the following:

“A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity (and its parents, subsidiaries and affiliates) doing business in a geographical area in which the Company is doing or has imminent plans to do business, and which is engaged in the operation of (a) a retail business which includes or has imminent plans to include a pharmacy (i.e., the sale of prescription drugs) as an offering or component of its business, including, without limitation, chain drug store companies such as Walgreen Co. or Rite Aid Corporation, mass merchants such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or Target Corp., and food/drug combinations such as The Kroger Co. or Supervalu Inc.; and/or (b) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include mail order prescription, specialty pharmacy and/or pharmacy benefits management as an offering or component of its business;

3




 

and/or (c) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include offering, marketing or the sale of basic acute health care services at retail or other business locations, similar to the services provided by MinuteClinic, Inc.  (and excluding hospitals, private physicians’ offices, or other businesses dedicated to the direct provision of health care services); and/or (d) any other business in which the Company is or has imminent plans to be engaged (whether directly or indirectly, including through any joint venture) at the time of Executive’s termination.

14.                                 Section 12(a) is further amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 12(a):

The parties agree that the purpose of this provision is to protect the Company’s confidential information, trade secrets and/or business relationships, and that it shall only be enforceable for such purpose.

15.                                 Section 13 is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

“During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending at the end of the Restriction Period, as defined in Section 12(b), the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.”

16.                                 Section 22 is amended by adding to the end the following:

“The Executive and Company agree that it is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not violate any applicable provision of, or result in any additional tax or penalty under, Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and that to the extent any provisions of this Agreement do not comply with such Section 409A the parties will make such changes as are mutually agreed upon in order to comply with Section 409A.”

17.                                 The parties hereto acknowledge, confirm and agree that, except as set forth above, the provisions of the Employment Agreement have been, are and shall remain in full force and effect and binding on the parties in accordance with their terms.

4




 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, CVS Corporation has caused this instrument of amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto put his hand, this ___ day of _________, 2006.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

By:

 

 

V. Michael Ferdinandi

 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources and

 

   Corporate Communications

 

 

 

 

 

Christopher Bodine

 

 

 

 

 

5



EX-10.41 4 a07-4967_1ex10d41.htm EX-10.41

 

Exhibit 10.41

CVS CORPORATION


Employment Agreement for Larry Merlo


 




 

CVS CORPORATION


Employment Agreement for Larry Merlo


 

 

 

Page

1.

 

Definitions

 

1

2.

 

Term of Employment

 

2

3.

 

Position, Duties and Responsibilities

 

2

4.

 

Base Salary

 

3

5.

 

Annual Incentive Awards

 

3

6.

 

Long-Term Stock Incentive Programs

 

3

7.

 

Employee Benefit Programs

 

3

8.

 

Disability

 

4

9.

 

Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses

 

5

10.

 

Termination of Employment

 

5

11

 

Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement

 

14

12.

 

Non-competition

 

16

13.

 

Non-solicitation

 

17

14.

 

Remedies

 

17

15.

 

Resolution of Disputes

 

17

16.

 

Indemnification

 

18

17.

 

Excise Tax Gross-Up

 

19

18.

 

Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits

 

20

19.

 

Assignability; Binding Nature

 

21

20.

 

Representation

 

21

21.

 

Entire Agreement

 

21

22.

 

Amendment or Waiver

 

21

23.

 

Severability

 

21

24.

 

Survivorship

 

22

25.

 

Beneficiaries/References

 

22

26.

 

Governing Law/Jurisdiction

 

22

27.

 

Notices

 

23

28.

 

Headings

 

23

29.

 

Counterparts

 

23

 

2




EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT, made and entered into as of the 4th day of December, 1996 by and between  CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”), and Larry Merlo (the “Executive”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ the Executive pursuant to an agreement embodying the terms of such employment (this “Agreement”) and the Executive desires to enter into this Agreement and to accept such employment, subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive (individually a “Party” and together the “Parties”) agree as follows:

1 .                                    Definitions.

(a)                                  “Approved Early Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(b)                                 “Base Salary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(c)                                  “Board” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) below.

(d)                                 “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(b) below.

(e)                                  “Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(f)                                    “Committee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(g)                                 “Confidential Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(c) below.

(h)                                 “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(i)                                     “Effective Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(j)                                     “Normal Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(k)                                  “Original Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2(a) below.

(l)                                     “Renewal Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(m)                               “Restriction Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12(b) below.

1




 

(n)                                 “Severance Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c)(ii) below, except as provided otherwise in Section 10(e) below.

(o)                                 “Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) below.

(p)                                 “Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(q)                                 “Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

2.             Term of Employment.

(a)           The term of the Executive’s employment under this Agreement shall commence on the date of this Agreement (the “Effective Date”) and end on the third anniversary of such date (the “Original Term of Employment”), unless terminated earlier in accordance herewith.  The Original Term of Employment shall be automatically renewed for successive one-year terms (the “Renewal Terms”) unless at least 180 days prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment or any Renewal Term, either Party notifies the other Party in writing that he or it is electing to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the then current Term of Employment.  “Term of Employment” shall mean the Original Term of Employment and all Renewal Terms.  If a Change in Control shall have occurred during the Term of Employment, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2(a), the Term of Employment shall not expire earlier than two years after such Change in Control.

(b)           Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at least one year prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment, upon the written request of the Company or the Executive, the Parties shall meet to discuss this Agreement and may agree in writing to modify any of the terms of this Agreement.

3.             Position, Duties and Responsibilities.

(a)           Generally.  Executive shall serve as a senior officer of the Company.  Executive shall have and perform such duties, responsibilities, and authorities as shall be specified by the Company from time to time and as are customary for a senior officer of a publicly held corporation of the size, type, and nature of the Company as they may exist from time to time and as are consistent with such position and status.  Executive shall devote substantially all of his business time and attention (except for periods of vacation or absence due to illness), and his best efforts, abilities, experience, and talent to his position and the businesses of the Company.

(b)           Other Activities.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Executive from (i) serving on the boards of directors of a reasonable number of other corporations or the boards of a reasonable number of trade associations and/or charitable organizations, (ii) engaging in charitable activities and community affairs, and (iii) managing his personal investments and affairs, provided that such activities do not materially interfere with the proper performance of his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

(c)           Place of Employment. Executive’s principal place of employment shall be the corporate offices of the Company.

2




 

4.             Base Salary.

The Executive shall be paid an annualized salary (“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of the Company, of not less than $275,000, subject to review for increase at the discretion of the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

5.             Annual Incentive Awards.

The Executive shall participate in the Company’s annual incentive compensation plan with a target annual incentive award opportunity of no less than 50% of Base Salary.  Payment of annual incentive awards shall be made at the same time that other senior-level executives receive their incentive awards.

6.             Long-Term Incentive Programs.

The Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive compensation programs (including stock options and stock grants).

7.             Employee Benefit Programs.

(a)           General Benefits.  During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in such employee pension and welfare benefit plans and programs of the Company as are made available to the Company’s senior-level executives or to its employees generally, as such plans or programs may be in effect from time to time, including, without limitation, health, medical, dental, long-term disability, travel accident and life insurance plans.

(b)           Deferral of Compensation.  The Company shall implement deferral arrangements, reasonably acceptable to Executive and the Company, permitting Executive to elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral election terms and forms (the “Deferral Election Forms”), of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Sections 4 and 5, (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6 and (iii) shares acquired upon exercise of options to purchase Company common stock that are acquired in an exercise in which Executive pays the exercise price by the surrender of previously acquired shares, to the extent of the net additional shares otherwise issuable to Executive in such exercise; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (i) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (ii) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such duly executed Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.  An amount of cash equal in value to all cash-denominated amounts credited to Executive’s account and a number of shares of Company common stock equal to the number of shares credited to Executive’s account pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be transferred as soon as practicable following such crediting by the Company to, and shall be held and invested by, an independent

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trustee selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Executive (a “Trustee”) pursuant to a “rabbi trust” established by the Company in connection with such deferral arrangement and as to which the Trustee shall make investments based on Executive’s investment objectives (including possible investment in publicly traded stocks and bonds, mutual funds, and insurance vehicles).  Thereafter, Executive’s deferral accounts will be valued by reference to the value of the assets of the “rabbi trust”.  The Company shall pay all costs of administration or maintenance of the deferral arrangement, without deduction or reimbursement from the assets of the “rabbi trust.”

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of hardship on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes, and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts; provided, however, that the Company may instead settle such accounts by directing the Trustee to distribute Company common stock and/or other assets of the “rabbi trust.” The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.

8.             Disability.

(a)           During the Term of Employment, as well as during the Severance Period, the Executive shall be entitled to disability coverage as described in this Section 8(a).  In the event the Executive becomes disabled, as that term is defined under the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan, the Executive shall be entitled to receive pursuant to the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan or otherwise, and in place of his Base Salary, an amount equal to 60% of his Base Salary, at the annual rate in effect on the commencement date of his eligibility for the Company’s long-term disability benefits (“Commencement Date”) for a period beginning on the Commencement Date and ending with the earlier to occur of (A) the Executive’s attainment of age 65 or (B) the Executive’s commencement of retirement benefits from the Company in accordance with Section 10(f) below.  If (i) the Executive ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment (as determined in accordance with the terms of the Long-Term Disability Plan), (ii) his position or another senior executive position is then vacant and (iii) the Company requests in writing that he resume such position, he may elect to resume such position by written notice to the Company within 15 days after the Company delivers its request.  If he resumes such position, he shall thereafter be entitled to his Base Salary at the annual rate in effect on the Commencement Date and, for the year he resumes his position, a pro rata annual incentive award.  If he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment and does not resume his position in accordance with the preceding sentence, he shall be treated as if he voluntarily terminated his employment pursuant to Section 10(d) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.  If the Executive is not offered his position or another senior executive position after he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment, he shall be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause pursuant to Section 10(c) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled ; provided, however, that if a Change in Control shall have

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occurred during the period of the Executive’s disability, he shall be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause following a Change in Control pursuant to Section 10(e) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.

(b)           The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on 50% of Base Salary paid to him during such year prior to the Commencement Date, payable in a lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.  The Executive shall not be entitled to any annual incentive award with respect to the period following the Commencement Date.  If the Executive recommences his position in accordance with Section 8(a), he shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year he resumes such position and shall thereafter be entitled to annual incentive awards in accordance with Section 5 hereof.

(c)           During the period the Executive is receiving disability benefits pursuant to Section 8(a) above, he shall continue to be treated as an employee for purposes of all employee benefits and entitlements in which he was participating on the Commencement Date, including without limitation, the benefits and entitlements referred to in Sections 6 and 7 above, except that the Executive shall not be entitled to receive any annual salary increases or any new long-term incentive plan grants following the Commencement Date.

9.             Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses.

The Executive is authorized to incur reasonable expenses in carrying out his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, and the Company shall promptly reimburse him for all business expenses incurred in connection therewith, subject to documentation in accordance with the Company’s policy.  During the Term of Employment, the Company shall reimburse the Executive, upon demand, for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with personal financial and tax planning up to a maximum of $15,000 per annum.  The Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for the expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by him in conjunction with preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and any related documents up to a maximum of $10,000.

10.           Termination of Employment.

(a)           Termination Due to Death.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated due to his death, his estate or his beneficiaries, as the case may be, shall be entitled to and their sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of death, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(ii)                                  pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Executive’s death occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 50% of Base Salary for such year, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) after his death;

(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his death (other than awards

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under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(iv)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following death  or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(vi)                              settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(vii)                           other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

(b)           Termination by the Company for Cause.

(i)                                     “Cause” shall mean:

(A)                              the Executive’s willful and material breach of Sections 11, 12 or 13 of this Agreement;

(B)                                the Executive is convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude; or

(C)                                the Executive engages in conduct that constitutes willful gross neglect or willful gross misconduct in carrying out his duties under this Agreement, resulting, in either case, in material harm to the financial condition or reputation of the Company.

For purposes of this Agreement, an act or failure to act on Executive’s part shall be considered “willful” if it was done or omitted to be done by him not in good faith, and shall not include any act or failure to act resulting from any incapacity of Executive.

(ii)                                  A termination for Cause shall not take effect unless the provisions of this paragraph (ii) are complied with.  The Executive shall be given written notice by the Company of its intention to terminate him for Cause, such notice (A) to state in detail the particular act or acts or failure or failures to act that constitute the grounds on which the proposed termination for Cause is based and (B) to be given within 90 days of the Company’s learning of such act or acts or failure or failures to act.  The Executive shall have 20 days after the date that such written notice has been given to him in which to cure such conduct, to the extent such cure is possible.  If he fails to cure such

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conduct, the Executive shall then be entitled to a hearing before the Committee of the Board at which the Executive is entitled to appear.  Such hearing shall be held within 25 days of such notice to the Executive, provided he requests such hearing within 10 days of the written notice from the Company of the intention to terminate him for Cause.  If, within five days following such hearing, the Executive is furnished written notice by the Board confirming that, in its judgment, grounds for Cause on the basis of the original notice exist, he shall thereupon be terminated for Cause.

(iii)                               In the event the Company terminates the Executive’s employment for Cause, he shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(A)                              Base Salary through the date of the termination of his employment for Cause, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(B)                                any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(C)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(D)                               other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans or programs of the Company.

(c)           Termination Without Cause or Constructive Termination Without Cause Prior to Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined below), in either case prior to a Change in Control (as defined below) the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), for a period of 24 months (the “Severance Period”);

 

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(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following termination;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;

(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              any outstanding stock options which are unvested shall vest and the Executive shall have the right to exercise any vested stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(ix)                                continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of the termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining

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such benefit himself on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(x)                                   other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Termination Without Cause” shall mean the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 10(b)) or due to death.

                                “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of one or more of the following events (except as a result of a prior termination):

(A)                              an assignment of any duties to Executive which are inconsistent with his status as a senior officer of the Company;

(B)                                a decrease in Executive’s annual Base Salary or target annual incentive award opportunity below 50% of Base Salary;

(C)                                any other failure by the Company to perform any material obligation under, or breach by the Company of any material provision of, this Agreement that is not cured within 30 days; or

(D)                               any failure to secure the agreement of any successor corporation or other entity to the Company to fully assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.

In addition, following a Change in Control, “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall also mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of (i) a relocation of his principal place of employment outside a 35-mile radius of his principal place of employment as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or (ii) a material diminution or change, adverse to Executive, in Executive’s positions, titles, offices, status, rank, nature of responsibility, or authority within the Company, as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control, or a removal of Executive from or any failure to elect or re-elect, or as the case may be, nominate Executive to any such positions or offices.

A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

(i)                                     any Person (other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under any employee benefit plan of the Company, or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the occurrence with respect to which the evaluation is being made in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company) becomes the Beneficial Owner (except that a

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Person shall be deemed to be the Beneficial Owner of all shares that any such Person has the right to acquire pursuant to any agreement or arrangement or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise, without regard to the sixty day period referred to in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (as defined below), representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s or such subsidiary’s then outstanding securities;

(ii)                                  during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board, and any new director (other than a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in clause (i), (iii), or (iv) of this paragraph) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the two-year period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved but excluding for this purpose any such new director whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of an individual, corporation, partnership, group, associate or other entity or Person other than the Board, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board;

(iii)                               the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company or any subsidiary owning directly or indirectly all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (a “Significant Subsidiary”) with any other entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Company or a Significant Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving or resulting entity) more than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving or resulting entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation;

(iv)                              the stockholders of the Company approve a plan or agreement for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (other than such a sale or disposition immediately after which such assets will be owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition) in which case the Board shall determine the effective date of the Change in Control resulting therefrom; or

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(v)                                 any other event occurs which the Board determines, in its discretion, would materially alter the structure of the Company or its ownership.

For purposes of this definition:

(A)                              The term “Beneficial Owner” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act (including any successor to such Rule).

(B)                                The term “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act thereto.

(C)                                The term “Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including “group” as defined in Section 13(d) thereof.

(d)           Voluntary Termination.  In the event of a termination of employment by the Executive on his own initiative after delivery of 10 business days advance written notice, other than a termination due to death, a Constructive Termination Without Cause, or Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) below, the Executive shall have the same entitlements as provided in Section 10(b)(iii) above for a termination for Cause, provided that at the Company’s election, furnished in writing to the Executive within 15 days following such notice of termination, the Company shall in addition pay the Executive 50% of his Base Salary for a period of 18 months following such termination in exchange for the Executive not engaging in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary as set forth in Section 12(a) below.  Notwithstanding any implication to the contrary, the Executive shall not have the right to terminate his employment with the Company during the Term of Employment except in the event of a Constructive Termination Without Cause, Approved Early Retirement, or Normal Retirement, and any voluntary termination of employment during the Term of Employment in violation of this Agreement shall be considered a material breach.

(e)           Termination Without Cause; Constructive Termination Without Cause or Voluntary Termination  Following Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined above), in either case within two years following a Change in Control (as defined above), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  an amount equal to three times the Executive’s Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the

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Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 50% of such Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        immediate vesting of the Executive’s accrued benefits under any supplemental retirement benefit plan (“SERP”) maintained by the Company, with payment of such benefits to be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the SERP;

(ix)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(x)                                   continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on

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a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (x) of this Section 10(e), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (x) of this Section 10(e),  (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining such benefit himself on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(xi)                                other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

For purposes of any termination pursuant to this Section 10(e), the term “Severance Period” shall mean the period of 36 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment.

(f)            Approved Early Retirement or Normal RetirementUpon the  Executive’s Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement (each as defined below), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  pro rata cash portion of annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs, based on performance valuation at the end of such year and payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) thereafter;

(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted stock awards outstanding at the time of the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              continued vesting (as if the Executive remained employed by the Company) of any deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the

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Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;

(vi)                              the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(vii)                           settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(viii)                        other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Approved Early Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment with the Company at or after attaining age 55 but prior to attaining age 60, if such termination is approved in advance by the Committee.

“Normal Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment with the Company at or after attaining age 60.

(g)           No Mitigation; No Offset.  In the event of any termination of employment, the Executive shall be under no obligation to seek other employment; amounts due the Executive under this Agreement shall not be offset by any remuneration attributable to any subsequent employment that he may obtain.

(h)           Nature of Payments.  Any amounts due under this Section 10 are in the nature of severance payments considered to be reasonable by the Company and are not in the nature of a penalty.

(i)            Exclusivity of Severance Payments.  Upon termination of the Executive’s employment during the Term of Employment, he shall not be entitled to any severance payments or severance benefits from the Company or any payments by the Company on account of any claim by him of wrongful termination, including claims under any federal, state or local human and civil rights or labor laws, other than the payments and benefits provided in this Section 10.

(j)            Release of Employment Claims.  The Executive agrees, as a condition to receipt of the termination payments and benefits provided for in this Section 10, that he will execute a release agreement, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company, releasing any and all claims arising out of the Executive’s employment (other than enforcement of this Agreement, the Executive’s rights under any of the Company’s incentive compensation and employee benefit plans and programs to which he is entitled under this Agreement, and any claim for any tort for personal injury not arising out of or related to his termination of employment).

11.           Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement.

(a)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, disclose to anyone (except in good faith in the ordinary course of business to a person who will be advised by the Executive to keep such

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information confidential) or make use of any Confidential Information except in the performance of his duties hereunder or when required to do so by legal process, by any governmental agency having supervisory authority over the business of the Company or by any administrative or legislative body (including a committee thereof) that requires him to divulge, disclose or make accessible such information.  In the event that the Executive is so ordered, he shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such order.

(b)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, Executive shall not disclose the existence or contents of this Agreement beyond what is disclosed in the proxy statement or documents filed with the government unless and to the extent such disclosure is required by law, by a governmental agency, or in a document required by law to be filed with a governmental agency or in connection with enforcement of his rights under this Agreement.  In the event that disclosure is so required, the Executive shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such requirement.  This restriction shall not apply to such disclosure by him to members of his immediate family, his tax, legal or financial advisors, any lender, or tax authorities, or to potential future employers to the extent necessary, each of whom shall be advised not to disclose such information.

(c)           “Confidential Information” shall mean all information concerning the business of the Company or any Subsidiary relating to any of their products, product development, trade secrets, customers, suppliers, finances, and business plans and strategies. Excluded from the definition of Confidential Information is information (i) that is or becomes part of the public domain, other than through the breach of this Agreement by the Executive or (ii) regarding the Company’s business or industry properly acquired by the Executive in the course of his career as an executive in the Company’s industry and independent of the Executive’s employment by the Company.  For this purpose, information known or available generally within the trade or industry of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to be known or available to the public.

(d)           “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation controlled directly or indirectly by the Company.

(e)           The Executive agrees to cooperate with the Company, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), by making himself reasonably available to testify on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary in any action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, and to assist the Company, or any Subsidiary, in any such action, suit, or proceeding, by providing information and meeting and consulting with the Board or its representatives or counsel, or representatives or counsel to the Company, or any Subsidiary as reasonably requested; provided, however, that the same does not materially interfere with his then current professional activities.  The Company agrees to reimburse the Executive, on an after-tax basis, for all expenses actually incurred in connection with his provision of testimony or assistance.

(f)            The Executive agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason) he will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Company or any Subsidiary or their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, businesses or reputations.

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The Company agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), the Company will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Executive or his business or reputation.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude either the Executive or the Company from making truthful statements or disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulation or legal process.

12.           Non-competition.

(a)           During the Restriction Period (as defined in Section 12(b) below), the Executive shall not engage in Competition with the Company or any Subsidiary.  “Competition” shall mean engaging in any activity, except as provided below, for a Competitor of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether as an employee, consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, shareholder (except as a less than one percent shareholder of a publicly traded company) or otherwise.  A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity or other entity engaged in the retail drug pharmacy chain store business, any corporation or other entity whose principal business is mail order pharmacy benefits management, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company, including without limitation Eckerd Corporation, Revco D.S. Inc., Rite Aid Corporation and Walgreen Company or their successors.  If the Executive commences employment or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of any entity that is not a Competitor at the time the Executive initially becomes employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity, future activities of such entity shall not result in a violation of this provision unless (x) such activities were contemplated by the Executive at the time the Executive initially became employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity or (y) the Executive commences directly or indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of  an entity which becomes a Competitor during the Restriction Period, which activities are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary.  The Executive shall not be deemed indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of such Competitor which are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary so long as he does not regularly participate in discussions with regard to the conduct of the competing business.

(b)           For the purposes of this Section 12, “Restriction Period” shall mean the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending with:

(i)                                     in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case prior to a Change in Control, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(ii)                                  in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iii)                               in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive (and subject to the payment of) 50% of his Base Salary, as provided in Section 10(d)

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above, the earlier of (1) 18 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iv)                              in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above which is not followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive such 50% of Base Salary, the date of such termination;

(v)                               in the case of Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) above, the remainder of the Term of Employment; or

(vi)                              in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case following a Change in Control, immediately upon such termination of employment.

13.           Non-solicitation.

During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending 18 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment, the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.  During such period, the Executive shall not hire, either directly or through any employee, agent or representative, any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or any person who was employed by the Company or any Subsidiary within 180 days of such hiring.

14.           Remedies.

If the Executive breaches any of the provisions contained in Sections 11, 12 or 13 above, the Company (a) subject to Section 15, shall have the right to immediately terminate all payments and benefits due under this Agreement and (b) shall have the right to seek injunctive relief.  The Executive acknowledges that such a breach of Sections 11,12 or 13 would cause irreparable injury and that money damages would not provide an adequate remedy for the Company; provided, however, the foregoing shall not prevent the Executive from contesting the issuance of any such injunction on the ground that no violation or threatened violation of Section 11, 12 or 13 has occurred.

15.           Resolution of Disputes.

Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any breach or asserted breach hereof or questioning the validity and binding effect hereof arising under or in connection with this Agreement, other than seeking injunctive relief under Section 14, shall be resolved by binding arbitration, to be held at an office closest to the Company’s principal offices in accordance with the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association.  Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.  Pending the resolution of any arbitration or court proceeding, the Company shall continue

17




 

payment of all amounts and benefits due the Executive under this Agreement.  All costs and expenses of any arbitration or court proceeding (including fees and disbursements of counsel) shall be borne by the respective party incurring such costs and expenses, but the Company shall reimburse the Executive for such reasonable costs and expenses in the event he substantially prevails in such arbitration or court proceeding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change in Control all reasonable costs and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Executive pursuant to this Section 15 shall be paid on behalf of or reimbursed to the Executive promptly by the Company; provided, however, that no reimbursement shall be made of such expenses if and to the extent the arbitrator(s) determine(s) that any of the Executive’s litigation assertions or defenses were in bad faith or frivolous.

16.           Indemnification.

(a)           Company Indemnity.  The Company agrees that if the Executive is made a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or is or was serving at the request of the Company or any Subsidiary as a director, officer, member, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether or not the basis of such Proceeding is the Executive’s alleged action in an official capacity while serving as a director, officer, member, employee or agent, the Executive shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent legally permitted or authorized by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws or resolutions of the Company’s Board or, if greater, by the laws of the State of Delaware against all cost, expense, liability and loss (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by the Executive in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall continue as to the Executive even if he has ceased to be a director, member, officer, employee or agent of the Company or other entity and shall inure to the benefit of the Executive’s heirs, executors and administrators.  The Company shall advance to the Executive all reasonable costs and expenses  to be incurred by him in connection with a Proceeding within 20 days after receipt by the Company of a written request for such advance.  Such request shall include an undertaking by the Executive to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified against such costs and expenses.  The provisions of this Section 16(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which the Executive may be entitled or which may be granted to him, and it shall be in addition to any rights of indemnification to which he may be entitled under any policy of insurance.

(b)           No Presumption Regarding Standard of Conduct.  Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of any proceeding concerning payment of amounts claimed by the Executive under Section 16(a) above that indemnification of the Executive is proper because he has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor a determination by the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) that the Executive has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the Executive has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

(c)           Liability Insurance.  The Company agrees to continue and maintain a directors and officers’ liability insurance policy covering the Executive to the extent the Company provides such coverage for its other executive officers.

 

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17.           Excise Tax Gross-Up.

If the Executive becomes entitled to one or more payments (with a “payment” including, without limitation, the vesting of an option or other non-cash benefit or property), whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Total Payments”), which are or become subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (or any similar tax that may hereafter be imposed) (the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to the Executive at the time specified below an additional amount (the “Gross-up Payment”) (which shall include, without limitation, reimbursement for any penalties and interest that may accrue in respect of such Excise Tax) such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after reduction for any Excise Tax (including any penalties or interest thereon) on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income or employment tax and Excise Tax on the Gross-up Payment provided for by this Section 17, but before reduction for any federal, state, or local income or employment tax on the Total Payments, shall be equal to the sum of (a) the Total Payments, and (b) an amount equal to the product of any deductions disallowed for federal, state, or local income tax purposes because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income multiplied by the highest applicable marginal rate of federal, state, or local income taxation, respectively, for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made.  For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax:

(i)                                     The Total Payments shall be treated as “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, and all “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax, unless, and except to the extent that, in the written opinion of independent compensation consultants, counsel or auditors of nationally recognized standing (“Independent Advisors”) selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Executive, the Total Payments (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, or such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code in excess of the base amount within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax;

(ii)                                  The amount of the Total Payments which shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Total Payments or (B) the total amount of excess parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code (after applying clause (i) above); and

(iii)                               The value of any non-cash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Independent Advisors in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.

For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed (A) to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made; (B) to pay any applicable state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation for the calendar

19




 

year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes if paid in such year (determined without regard to limitations on deductions based upon the amount of the Executive’s adjusted gross income); and (C) to have otherwise allowable deductions for federal, state, and local income tax purposes at least equal to those disallowed because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income.  In the event that the Excise Tax is subsequently determined to be less than the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made, the Executive shall repay to the Company at the time that the amount of such reduction in Excise Tax is finally determined (but, if previously paid to the taxing authorities, not prior to the time the amount of such reduction is refunded to the Executive or otherwise realized as a benefit by the Executive) the portion of the Gross-up Payment that would not have been paid if such Excise Tax had been applied in initially calculating the Gross-up Payment, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code.  In the event that the Excise Tax is determined to exceed the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-up Payment), the Company shall make an additional Gross-up Payment in respect of such excess (plus any interest and penalties payable with respect to such excess) at the time that the amount of such excess is finally determined.

The Gross-up Payment provided for above shall be paid on the 30th day (or such earlier date as the Excise Tax becomes due and payable to the taxing authorities) after it has been determined that the Total Payments (or any portion thereof) are subject to the Excise Tax; provided, however, that if the amount of such Gross-up Payment or portion thereof cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined by the Independent Advisors, of the minimum amount of such payments and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code), as soon as the amount thereof can be determined.  In the event that the amount of the estimated payments exceeds the amount subsequently determined to have been due, such excess shall constitute a loan by the Company to the Executive, payable on the fifth day after demand by the Company (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).  If more than one Gross-up Payment is made, the amount of each Gross-up Payment shall be computed so as not to duplicate any prior Gross-up Payment.  The Company shall have the right to control all proceedings with the Internal Revenue Service that may arise in connection with the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and, at its sole option, the Company may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings, and conferences with any taxing authority in respect of such Excise Tax (including any interest or penalties thereon); provided, however, that the Company’s control over any such proceedings shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-up Payment would be payable hereunder, and the Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.  The Executive shall cooperate with the Company in any proceedings relating to the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and shall not take any position or action that would materially increase the amount of any Gross-Up Payment hereunder.

18.           Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits.

Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, the existence of this Agreement shall not be interpreted to preclude, prohibit or restrict the Executive’s participation in any other employee benefit or other plans or programs in which he currently participates.

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19.           Assignability; Binding Nature.

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors, heirs (in the case of the Executive) and permitted assigns.  No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Company except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred in connection with the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and such assignee or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually or as a matter of law.  The Company further agrees that, in the event of a sale or transfer of assets as described in the preceding sentence, it shall take whatever action it legally can in order to cause such assignee or transferee to expressly assume the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company hereunder.  No rights or obligations of the Executive under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Executive other than his rights to compensation and benefits, which may be transferred only by will or operation of law, except as provided in Section 25 below.

20.           Representation.

The Company represents and warrants that it is fully authorized and empowered to enter into this Agreement and that the performance of its obligations under this Agreement will not violate any agreement between it and any other person, firm or organization.

21.           Entire Agreement.

This Agreement contains the entire understanding and agreement between the Parties concerning the subject matter hereof and, as of the Effective Date, supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, discussions, negotiations and undertakings, whether written or oral, between the Parties with respect thereto, including, without limitation, the Income Continuation Policy for Select Senior Executives of CVS Corporation.

22.           Amendment or Waiver.

No provision in this Agreement may be amended unless such amendment is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an authorized officer of the Company.  Except as set forth herein, no delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any Party shall impair any such right, power or remedy or shall be construed to be a waiver of or an acquiescence to any breach hereof.  No waiver by either Party of any breach by the other Party of any condition or provision contained in this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of a similar or dissimilar condition or provision at the same or any prior or subsequent time.  Any waiver must be in writing and signed by the Executive or an authorized officer of the Company, as the case may be.

                23.           Severability.

In the event that any provision or portion of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect to the fullest extent permitted by law.

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24.           Survivorship.

The respective rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall survive any termination of the Executive’s employment to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of such rights and obligations.

25.           Beneficiaries/References.

The Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following the Executive’s death by giving the Company written notice thereof.  In the event of the Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, reference in this Agreement to the Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate or other legal representative.

26.           Governing Law/Jurisdiction.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Rhode Island without reference to principles of conflict of laws.  Subject to Section 15, the Company and the Executive hereby consent to the jurisdiction of any or all of the following courts for purposes of resolving any dispute under this Agreement: (i) the United States District Court for Rhode Island or (ii) any of the courts of the State of Rhode Island.  The Company and the Executive further agree that any service of process or notice requirements in any such proceeding shall be satisfied if the rules of such court relating thereto have been substantially satisfied.  The Company and the Executive hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which it or he may now or hereafter have to such jurisdiction and any defense of inconvenient forum.

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27.           Notices.

Any notice given to a Party shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally or sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, duly addressed to the Party concerned at the address indicated below or to such changed address as such Party may subsequently give such notice of:

If to the Company:

CVS Corporation

 

 

One CVS Drive

 

 

Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895

 

 

Attention: Secretary

 

 

 

 

If to the Executive:

Mr. Larry Merlo

 

 

3 Clauson Court Road

 

 

East Greenwich, RI 02818

 

28.           Headings.

The headings of the sections contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed to control or affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

29.           Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name: Stanley P. Goldstein

 

Title: Chairman of the Board and C.E.O.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LARRY MERLO

 

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EX-10.42 5 a07-4967_1ex10d42.htm EX-10.42

Exhibit 10.42

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

Reference is made to the 1996 employment agreement by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”) and Larry Merlo (the “Executive”) (such binding employment agreement, as previously amended, being herein referred to as the “Employment Agreement”).  Pursuant to Section 22 of the Employment Agreement, the Company and the Executive hereby amend the Employment Agreement as follows, effective immediately.

1.                                       Section 3 is hereby amended to read in its entirety as it did before that certain “Amendment to Employment Agreement for Larry Merlo” dated effective as of January 1, 1999, which had made certain changes to the Executive’s duties and responsibilities.

2.                                       Section 4 is amended by changing “Compensation Committee” to “Management Planning and Development Committee”.

3.                                       Section 7(b) is amended to read as follows:

“(b)         Deferral of Compensation.  The Executive may elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral arrangements (the “Deferral Election Forms”) under and subject to the terms of the CVS Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, the CVS Corporation Deferred Stock Compensation Plan or any successor or replacement plan or plans, of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Section 4 and Section 5 and (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (A) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (B) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of an unforeseeable emergency on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to

1




further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts.  The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.”

4.                                       Section 8(b) is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

“The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount, payable in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.”

5.                                       Section 10(a) is amended by changing subparagraph (ii) to read as follows:

“(ii)         pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s death occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) after his death;”

6.                                       Section 10(c) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following termination;”

7.                                       Section 10(c) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;”

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8.                                       Section 10(d) is amended by adding the following text at the end of the first sentence:

“, and further provided that if the Company makes such an election, the Company’s obligation to pay the Executive his monthly Base Salary and the Executive’s obligation not to engage in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary shall terminate upon the occurrence of a Change in Control.”

9.                                       Section 10(e) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

10.                                 Section 10(e) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the target annual incentive award based on the most recently established target annual incentive award for Executive multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

11.                                 Section 10(f) is amended by changing subparagraph (v) to read as follows:

“(v)         continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options (including, for the avoidance of doubt, after the Executive’s death by any person to whom the award passes by will or the laws of descent and distribution following the Executive’s death) for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;”

12.                                 Section 10 is further clarified by adding a new Section 10(k) as follows:

“(k)         For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Agreement, insofar as they pertain to any stock option awarded to Executive, apply and shall be deemed to govern notwithstanding any contrary term in any agreement awarding such stock option to Executive.”

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13.                                 Section 12(a) is amended by deleting the sentence that begins “A “Competitor” shall mean . . .” and replacing it with the following:

“A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity (and its parents, subsidiaries and affiliates) doing business in a geographical area in which the Company is doing or has imminent plans to do business, and which is engaged in the operation of (a) a retail business which includes or has imminent plans to include a pharmacy (i.e., the sale of prescription drugs) as an offering or component of its business, including, without limitation, chain drug store companies such as Walgreen Co. or Rite Aid Corporation, mass merchants such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or Target Corp., and food/drug combinations such as The Kroger Co. or Supervalu Inc.; and/or (b) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include mail order prescription, specialty pharmacy and/or pharmacy benefits management as an offering or component of its business; and/or (c) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include offering, marketing or the sale of basic acute health care services at retail or other business locations, similar to the services provided by MinuteClinic, Inc.  (and excluding hospitals, private physicians’ offices, or other businesses dedicated to the direct provision of health care services); and/or (d) any other business in which the Company is or has imminent plans to be engaged (whether directly or indirectly, including through any joint venture) at the time of Executive’s termination.

14.                                 Section 12(a) is further amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 12(a):

The parties agree that the purpose of this provision is to protect the Company’s confidential information, trade secrets and/or business relationships, and that it shall only be enforceable for such purpose.

15.                                 Section 13 is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

                                                                “During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending at the end of the Restriction Period, as defined in Section 12(b), the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.”

16.                                 Section 22 is amended by adding to the end the following:

                                                                “The Executive and Company agree that it is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not violate any applicable provision of, or result in any additional tax or penalty under, Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and that to the extent any provisions of this Agreement do not comply

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                                                with such Section 409A the parties will make such changes as are mutually agreed upon in order to comply with Section 409A.”

17.                                 The parties hereto acknowledge, confirm and agree that, except as set forth above, the provisions of the Employment Agreement have been, are and shall remain in full force and effect and binding on the parties in accordance with their terms.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, CVS Corporation has caused this instrument of amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto put his hand, this      day of             , 2006.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

V. Michael Ferdinandi

 

 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources and

 

 

Corporate Communications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Larry Merlo

 

 

 

 

 

 

5



EX-10.43 6 a07-4967_1ex10d43.htm EX-10.43

 

Exhibit 10.43

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

Reference is made to the 1996 employment agreement by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”) and Thomas Ryan (the “Executive”) (such binding employment agreement, as previously amended, being herein referred to as the “Employment Agreement”).  Pursuant to Section 22 of the Employment Agreement, the Company and the Executive hereby amend the Employment Agreement as follows, effective immediately.

1.                                       Section 7(b) is amended to read as follows:

“(b)         Deferral of Compensation.  The Executive may elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral arrangements (the “Deferral Election Forms”) under and subject to the terms of the CVS Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, the CVS Corporation Deferred Stock Compensation Plan or any successor or replacement plan or plans, of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Section 4 and Section 5 and (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (A) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (B) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of an unforeseeable emergency on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts.  The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized,

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encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.”

2.                                       Section 10(d) is amended by adding the following text at the end of the first sentence:

“, and further provided that if the Company makes such an election, the Company’s obligation to pay the Executive his monthly Base Salary and the Executive’s obligation not to engage in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary shall terminate upon the occurrence of a Change in Control.”

3.                                       Section 10(f) is amended by changing subparagraph (v) to read as follows:

“(v)         continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options (including, for the avoidance of doubt, after the Executive’s death by any person to whom the award passes by will or the laws of descent and distribution following the Executive’s death) for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;”

4.                                       Section 10 is further clarified by adding a new Section 10(k) as follows:

“(k)         For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Agreement, insofar as they pertain to any stock option awarded to Executive, apply and shall be deemed to govern notwithstanding any contrary term in any agreement awarding such stock option to Executive.”

5.                                       Section 12(a) is amended by deleting the sentence that begins “A “Competitor” shall mean...” and replacing it with the following:

“A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity (and its parents, subsidiaries and affiliates) doing business in a geographical area in which the Company is doing or has imminent plans to do business, and which is engaged in the operation of (a) a retail business which includes or has imminent plans to include a pharmacy (i.e., the sale of prescription drugs) as an offering or component of its business, including, without limitation, chain drug store companies such as Walgreen Co. or Rite Aid Corporation, mass merchants such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or Target Corp., and food/drug combinations such as The

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Kroger Co. or Supervalu Inc.; and/or (b) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include mail order prescription, specialty pharmacy and/or pharmacy benefits management as an offering or component of its business; and/or (c) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include offering, marketing or the sale of basic acute health care services at retail or other business locations, similar to the services provided by MinuteClinic, Inc.  (and excluding hospitals, private physicians’ offices, or other businesses dedicated to the direct provision of health care services); and/or (d) any other business in which the Company is or has imminent plans to be engaged (whether directly or indirectly, including through any joint venture) at the time of Executive’s termination.

6.                                       Section 12(a) is further amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 12(a):

The parties agree that the purpose of this provision is to protect the Company’s confidential information, trade secrets and/or business relationships, and that it shall only be enforceable for such purpose.

7.                                       The parties hereto acknowledge, confirm and agree that, except as set forth above, the provisions of the Employment Agreement have been, are and shall remain in full force and effect and binding on the parties in accordance with their terms.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, CVS Corporation has caused this instrument of amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto put his hand, this      day of              , 2006.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Director and Chairman of the Management Planning and Development Committee of the Board

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thomas Ryan

 

 

 

 

 

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EX-10.44 7 a07-4967_1ex10d44.htm EX-10.44

Exhibit 10.44

CVS CORPORATION

Employment Agreement for Douglas A. Sgarro




CVS CORPORATION

Employment Agreement for Douglas A. Sgarro

 

 

 

Page

 

1.

 

Definitions

 

 

1

 

 

2.

 

Term of Employment

 

 

2

 

 

3.

 

Position, Duties and Responsibilities

 

 

2

 

 

4.

 

Base Salary

 

 

3

 

 

5.

 

Annual Incentive Awards

 

 

3

 

 

6.

 

Long-Term Stock Incentive Programs

 

 

3

 

 

7.

 

Employee Benefit Programs

 

 

3

 

 

8.

 

Disability

 

 

4

 

 

9.

 

Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses

 

 

5

 

 

10.

 

Termination of Employment

 

 

5

 

 

11.

 

Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement

 

 

14

 

 

12.

 

Non-competition

 

 

16

 

 

13.

 

Non-solicitation

 

 

17

 

 

14.

 

Remedies

 

 

17

 

 

15.

 

Resolution of Disputes

 

 

17

 

 

16.

 

Indemnification

 

 

18

 

 

17.

 

Excise Tax Gross-Up

 

 

19

 

 

18.

 

Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits

 

 

20

 

 

19.

 

Assignability; Binding Nature

 

 

21

 

 

20.

 

Representation

 

 

21

 

 

21.

 

Entire Agreement

 

 

21

 

 

22.

 

Amendment or Waiver

 

 

21

 

 

23.

 

Severability

 

 

21

 

 

24.

 

Survivorship

 

 

22

 

 

25.

 

Beneficiaries/References

 

 

22

 

 

26.

 

Governing Law/Jurisdiction

 

 

22

 

 

27.

 

Notices

 

 

22

 

 

28.

 

Headings

 

 

23

 

 

29.

 

Counterparts

 

 

23

 

 

 




EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT, made and entered into as of the 10th day of October, 1997 by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”), and Douglas A. Sgarro (the “Executive”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ the Executive pursuant to an agreement embodying the terms of such employment (this “Agreement”) and the Executive desires to enter into this Agreement and to accept such employment, subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is mutually acknowledged, the Company and the Executive (individually a “Party” and together the “Parties”) agree as follows:

1 .                                    Definitions.

(a)                                  “Approved Early Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(b)                                 “Base Salary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(c)                                  “Board” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) below.

(d)                                 “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(b) below.

(e)                                  “Change in Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(f)                                    “Committee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4 below.

(g)                                 “Confidential Information” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(c) below.

(h)                                 “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

(i)                                     “Effective Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(j)                                     “Normal Retirement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(f) below.

(k)                                  “Original Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2(a) below.

(l)                                     “Renewal Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(m)                               “Restriction Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12(b) below.

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(n)                                 “Severance Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c)(ii) below, except as provided otherwise in Section 10(e) below.

(o)                                 “Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d) below.

(p)                                 “Term of Employment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a) below.

(q)                                 “Termination Without Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) below.

2.             Term of Employment.

(a)           The term of the Executive’s employment under this Agreement shall commence on the date of this Agreement (the “Effective Date”) and end on the third anniversary of such date (the “Original Term of Employment”), unless terminated earlier in accordance herewith.  The Original Term of Employment shall be automatically renewed for successive one-year terms (the “Renewal Terms”) unless at least 180 days prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment or any Renewal Term, either Party notifies the other Party in writing that he or it is electing to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the then current Term of Employment.  “Term of Employment” shall mean the Original Term of Employment and all Renewal Terms.  If a Change in Control shall have occurred during the Term of Employment, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2(a), the Term of Employment shall not expire earlier than two years after such Change in Control.

(b)           Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at least one year prior to the expiration of the Original Term of Employment, upon the written request of the Company or the Executive, the Parties shall meet to discuss this Agreement and may agree in writing to modify any of the terms of this Agreement.

3.             Position, Duties and Responsibilities.

(a)           Generally.  Executive shall serve as a senior officer of the Company.  Executive shall have and perform such duties, responsibilities, and authorities as shall be specified by the Company from time to time and as are customary for a senior officer of a publicly held corporation of the size, type, and nature of the Company as they may exist from time to time and as are consistent with such position and status.  Executive shall devote substantially all of his business time and attention (except for periods of vacation or absence due to illness), and his best efforts, abilities, experience, and talent to his position and the businesses of the Company.

(b)           Other Activities.  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Executive from (i) serving on the boards of directors of a reasonable number of other corporations or the boards of a reasonable number of trade associations and/or charitable organizations, (ii) engaging in charitable activities and community affairs, and (iii) managing his personal investments and affairs, provided that such activities do not materially interfere with the proper performance of his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

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(c)           Place of Employment.  Executive’s principal place of employment shall be the corporate offices of the Company.

4.             Base Salary.

The Executive shall be paid an annualized salary (“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the regular payroll practices of the Company, of not less than $315,000, subject to review for increase at the discretion of the Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

5.             Annual Incentive Awards.

The Executive shall participate in the Company’s annual incentive compensation plan with a target annual incentive award opportunity of no less than 50% of Base Salary.  Payment of annual incentive awards shall be made at the same time that other senior-level executives receive their incentive awards.

6.             Long-Term Incentive Programs.

The Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive compensation programs (including stock options and stock grants).

7.             Employee Benefit Programs.

(a)           General Benefits.  During the Term of Employment, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in such employee pension and welfare benefit plans and programs of the Company as are made available to the Company’s senior-level executives or to its employees generally, as such plans or programs may be in effect from time to time, including, without limitation, health, medical, dental, long-term disability, travel accident and life insurance plans.

(b)           Deferral of Compensation.  The Company shall implement deferral arrangements, reasonably acceptable to Executive and the Company, permitting Executive to elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral election terms and forms (the “Deferral Election Forms”), of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Sections 4 and 5, (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6 and (iii) shares acquired upon exercise of options to purchase Company common stock that are acquired in an exercise in which Executive pays the exercise price by the surrender of previously acquired shares, to the extent of the net additional shares otherwise issuable to Executive in such exercise; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (i) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (ii) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such duly executed Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.  An amount of cash equal in value to all cash-denominated amounts credited to Executive’s account and a number of shares of Company common stock equal to the number of shares credited to

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Executive’s account pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be transferred as soon as practicable following such crediting by the Company to, and shall be held and invested by, an independent trustee selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Executive (a “Trustee”) pursuant to a “rabbi trust” established by the Company in connection with such deferral arrangement and as to which the Trustee shall make investments based on Executive’s investment objectives (including possible investment in publicly traded stocks and bonds, mutual funds, and insurance vehicles).  Thereafter, Executive’s deferral accounts will be valued by reference to the value of the assets of the “rabbi trust”.  The Company shall pay all costs of administration or maintenance of the deferral arrangement, without deduction or reimbursement from the assets of the “rabbi trust.”

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of hardship on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes, and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts; provided, however, that the Company may instead settle such accounts by directing the Trustee to distribute Company common stock and/or other assets of the “rabbi trust.” The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.

8.             Disability.

(a)           During the Term of Employment, as well as during the Severance Period, the Executive shall be entitled to disability coverage as described in this Section 8(a).  In the event the Executive becomes disabled, as that term is defined under the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan, the Executive shall be entitled to receive pursuant to the Company’s Long-Term Disability Plan or otherwise, and in place of his Base Salary, an amount equal to 60% of his Base Salary, at the annual rate in effect on the commencement date of his eligibility for the Company’s long-term disability benefits (“Commencement Date”) for a period beginning on the Commencement Date and ending with the earlier to occur of (A) the Executive’s attainment of age 65 or (B) the Executive’s commencement of retirement benefits from the Company in accordance with Section 10(f) below.  If (i) the Executive ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment (as determined in accordance with the terms of the Long-Term Disability Plan), (ii) his position or another senior executive position is then vacant and (iii) the Company requests in writing that he resume such position, he may elect to resume such position by written notice to the Company within 15 days after the Company delivers its request.  If he resumes such position, he shall thereafter be entitled to his Base Salary at the annual rate in effect on the Commencement Date and, for the year he resumes his position, a pro rata annual incentive award.  If he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment and does not resume his position in accordance with the preceding sentence, he shall be treated as if he voluntarily terminated his employment pursuant to Section 10(d) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.  If the Executive is not offered his position or another senior executive position after he ceases to be disabled during the Term of Employment, he shall

4




be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause pursuant to Section 10(c) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled ; provided, however, that if a Change in Control shall have occurred during the period of the Executive’s disability, he shall be treated as if his employment was terminated Without Cause following a Change in Control pursuant to Section 10(e) as of the date the Executive ceases to be disabled.

(b)           The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on 50% of Base Salary paid to him during such year prior to the Commencement Date, payable in a lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.  The Executive shall not be entitled to any annual incentive award with respect to the period following the Commencement Date.  If the Executive recommences his position in accordance with Section 8(a), he shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year he resumes such position and shall thereafter be entitled to annual incentive awards in accordance with Section 5 thereof.

(c)           During the period the Executive is receiving disability benefits pursuant to Section 8(a) above, he shall continue to be treated as an employee for purposes of all employee benefits and entitlements in which he was participating on the Commencement Date, including without limitation, the benefits and entitlements referred to in Sections 6 and 7 above, except that the Executive shall not be entitled to receive any annual salary increases or any new long-term incentive plan grants following the Commencement Date.

9.             Reimbursement of Business and Other Expenses.

The Executive is authorized to incur reasonable expenses in carrying out his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, and the Company shall promptly reimburse him for all business expenses incurred in connection therewith, subject to documentation in accordance with the Company’s policy.  During the Term of Employment, the Company shall reimburse the Executive, upon demand, for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with personal financial and tax planning up to a maximum of $15,000 per annum.  The Company shall pay or reimburse the Executive for the expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by him in conjunction with preparation and negotiation of this Agreement and any related documents up to a maximum of $10,000.

10.           Termination of Employment.

(a)           Termination Due to Death.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated due to his death, his estate or his beneficiaries, as the case may be, shall be entitled to and their sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of death, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(ii)                                  pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Executive’s death occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 50% of Base Salary for such year, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) after his death;

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(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his death (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(iv)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following death  or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s death;

(vi)                              settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(vii)                           other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

(b)           Termination by the Company for Cause.

(i)                                     “Cause” shall mean:

(A)                              the Executive’s willful and material breach of Sections 11, 12 or 13 of this Agreement;

(B)                                the Executive is convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude; or

(C)                                the Executive engages in conduct that constitutes willful gross neglect or willful gross misconduct in carrying out his duties under this Agreement, resulting, in either case, in material harm to the financial condition or reputation of the Company.

For purposes of this Agreement, an act or failure to act on Executive’s part shall be considered “willful” if it was done or omitted to be done by him not in good faith, and shall not include any act or failure to act resulting from any incapacity of Executive.

(ii)                                  A termination for Cause shall not take effect unless the provisions of this paragraph (ii) are complied with.  The Executive shall be given written notice by the Company of its intention to terminate him for Cause, such notice (A) to state in detail the particular act or acts or failure or failures to act that constitute the grounds on which the proposed termination for Cause is based and (B) to be given within 90 days of the Company’s learning of such act or acts or failure or failures to act.  The Executive shall have 20 days after the date that

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such written notice has been given to him in which to cure such conduct, to the extent such cure is possible.  If he fails to cure such conduct, the Executive shall then be entitled to a hearing before the Committee of the Board at which the Executive is entitled to appear.  Such hearing shall be held within 25 days of such notice to the Executive, provided he requests such hearing within 10 days of the written notice from the Company of the intention to terminate him for Cause.  If, within five days following such hearing, the Executive is furnished written notice by the Board confirming that, in its judgment, grounds for Cause on the basis of the original notice exist, he shall thereupon be terminated for Cause.

(iii)                               In the event the Company terminates the Executive’s employment for Cause, he shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(A)                              Base Salary through the date of the termination of his employment for Cause, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(B)                                any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(C)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(D)                               other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans or programs of the Company.

(c)           Termination Without Cause or Constructive Termination Without Cause Prior to Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined below), in either case prior to a Change in Control (as defined below) the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), for a period of 24 months (the “Severance Period”);

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(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following termination;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(c)(ii) above) multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;

(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              any outstanding stock options which are unvested shall vest and the Executive shall have the right to exercise any vested stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(ix)                                continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of the termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (ix) of this Section 10(c), (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining such benefit himself

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on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(x)                                   other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Termination Without Cause” shall mean the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Company for any reason other than Cause (as defined in Section 10(b)) or due to death.

                                “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of one or more of the following events (except as a result of a prior termination):

(A)                              an assignment of any duties to Executive which are inconsistent with his status as a senior officer of the Company;

(B)                                a decrease in Executive’s annual Base Salary or target annual incentive award opportunity below 50% of Base Salary;

(C)                                any other failure by the Company to perform any material obligation under, or breach by the Company of any material provision of, this Agreement that is not cured within 30 days; or

(D)                               any failure to secure the agreement of any successor corporation or other entity to the Company to fully assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement.

In addition, following a Change in Control, “Constructive Termination Without Cause” shall also mean a termination of the Executive’s employment at his initiative as provided in this Section 10(c) following the occurrence, without the Executive’s written consent, of (i) a relocation of his principal place of employment outside a 35-mile radius of his principal place of employment as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control or (ii) a material diminution or change, adverse to Executive, in Executive’s positions, titles, offices, status, rank, nature of responsibility, or authority within the Company, as in effect immediately prior to such Change in Control, or a removal of Executive from or any failure to elect or re-elect, or as the case may be, nominate Executive to any such positions or offices.

A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

(i)                                     any Person (other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under any employee benefit plan of the Company, or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to the occurrence with respect to which the evaluation is being made in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company) becomes the Beneficial Owner (except that a

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Person shall be deemed to be the Beneficial Owner of all shares that any such Person has the right to acquire pursuant to any agreement or arrangement or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise, without regard to the sixty day period referred to in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (as defined below), representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s or such subsidiary’s then outstanding securities;

(ii)                                  during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board, and any new director (other than a director designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in clause (i), (iii), or (iv) of this paragraph) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the two-year period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved but excluding for this purpose any such new director whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest (as such terms are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Exchange Act) or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of an individual, corporation, partnership, group, associate or other entity or Person other than the Board, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board;

(iii)                               the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company or any subsidiary owning directly or indirectly all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (a “Significant Subsidiary”) with any other entity, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the Company or a Significant Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving or resulting entity) more than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving or resulting entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation;

(iv)                              the stockholders of the Company approve a plan or agreement for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Company (other than such a sale or disposition immediately after which such assets will be owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the common stock of the Company immediately prior to such sale or disposition) in which case the Board shall determine the effective date of the Change in Control resulting therefrom; or

 

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(v)                                 any other event occurs which the Board determines, in its discretion, would materially alter the structure of the Company or its ownership.

For purposes of this definition:

(A)                              The term “Beneficial Owner” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act (including any successor to such Rule).

(B)                                The term “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act thereto.

(C)                                The term “Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act and used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, including “group” as defined in Section 13(d) thereof.

                                (d)           Voluntary Termination.  In the event of a termination of employment by the Executive on his own initiative after delivery of 10 business days advance written notice, other than a termination due to death, a Constructive Termination Without Cause, or Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) below, the Executive shall have the same entitlements as provided in Section 10(b)(iii) above for a termination for Cause, provided that at the Company’s election, furnished in writing to the Executive within 15 days following such notice of termination, the Company shall in addition pay the Executive 50% of his Base Salary for a period of 18 months following such termination in exchange for the Executive not engaging in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary as set forth in Section 12(a) below.  Notwithstanding any implication to the contrary, the Executive shall not have the right to terminate his employment with the Company during the Term of Employment except in the event of a Constructive Termination Without Cause, Approved Early Retirement, or Normal Retirement, and any voluntary termination of employment during the Term of Employment in violation of this Agreement shall be considered a material breach.

(e)           Termination Without Cause; Constructive Termination Without Cause or Voluntary Termination  Following Change in Control.  In the event the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (which termination shall be effective as of the date specified by the Company in a written notice to the Executive), other than due to death, or in the event there is a Constructive Termination Without Cause (as defined above), in either case within two years following a Change in Control (as defined above), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  an amount equal to three times the Executive’s Base Salary, at the annualized rate in effect on the date of termination of the Executive’s employment (or in the event a reduction in Base Salary is a basis for a Constructive Termination Without Cause, then the

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Base Salary in effect immediately prior to such reduction), payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iii)                               pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs assuming that the Executive would have received an award equal to 50% of Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) for such year, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              an amount equal to 50% of such Base Salary (determined in accordance with Section 10(e)(ii) above) multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 day) following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(v)                                 elimination of all restrictions on any restricted or deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vi)                              immediate vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options during the Severance Period or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(vii)                           the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(viii)                        immediate vesting of the Executive’s accrued benefits under any supplemental retirement benefit plan (“SERP”) maintained by the Company, with payment of such benefits to be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the SERP;

(ix)                                settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with  any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form;

(x)                                   continued participation in all medical, health and life insurance plans at the same benefit level at which he was participating on the date of termination of his employment until the earlier of:

(A)                              the end of the Severance Period; or

(B)                                the date, or dates, he receives equivalent coverage and benefits under the plans and programs of a subsequent employer (such coverage and benefits to be determined on

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a coverage-by-coverage, or benefit-by-benefit, basis); provided that (1) if the Executive is precluded from continuing his participation in any employee benefit plan or program as provided in this clause (x) of this Section 10(e), he shall receive cash payments equal on an after-tax basis to the cost to him of obtaining the benefits provided under the plan or program in which he is unable to participate for the period specified in this clause (x) of this Section 10(e),  (2) such cost shall be deemed to be the lowest reasonable cost that would be incurred by the Executive in obtaining such benefit himself on an individual basis, and (3) payment of such amounts shall be made quarterly in advance; and

(xi)                                other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

For purposes of any termination pursuant to this Section 10(e), the term “Severance Period” shall mean the period of 36 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment.

(f)            Approved Early Retirement or Normal RetirementUpon the  Executive’s Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement (each as defined below), the Executive shall be entitled to and his sole remedies under this Agreement shall be:

(i)                                     Base Salary through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment, which shall be paid in a cash lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(ii)                                  pro rata cash portion of annual incentive award for the year in which termination occurs, based on performance valuation at the end of such year and payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) thereafter;

(iii)                               elimination of all restrictions on any restricted stock awards outstanding at the time of the Executive’s termination of employment;

(iv)                              continued vesting (as if the Executive remained employed by the Company) of any deferred stock awards outstanding at the time of his termination of employment (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);

(v)                                 continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such

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awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;

(vi)                              the balance of any incentive awards earned as of December 31 of the prior year (but not yet paid), which shall be paid in a single lump sum not later than 15 days following the Executive’s termination of employment;

(vii)                           settlement of all deferred compensation arrangements in accordance with any then applicable deferred compensation plan or election form; and

(viii)                        other or additional benefits then due or earned in accordance with applicable plans and programs of the Company.

“Approved Early Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment with the Company at or after attaining age 55 but prior to attaining age 60, if such termination is approved in advance by the Committee.

“Normal Retirement” shall mean the Executive’s voluntary termination of employment with the Company at or after attaining age 60.

(g)           No Mitigation; No Offset.  In the event of any termination of employment, the Executive shall be under no obligation to seek other employment; amounts due the Executive under this Agreement shall not be offset by any remuneration attributable to any subsequent employment that he may obtain.

(h)           Nature of Payments.  Any amounts due under this Section 10 are in the nature of severance payments considered to be reasonable by the Company and are not in the nature of a penalty.

(i)            Exclusivity of Severance Payments.  Upon termination of the Executive’s employment during the Term of Employment, he shall not be entitled to any severance payments or severance benefits from the Company or any payments by the Company on account of any claim by him of wrongful termination, including claims under any federal, state or local human and civil rights or labor laws, other than the payments and benefits provided in this Section 10.

(j)            Release of Employment Claims.  The Executive agrees, as a condition to receipt of the termination payments and benefits provided for in this Section 10, that he will execute a release agreement, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company, releasing any and all claims arising out of the Executive’s employment (other than enforcement of this Agreement, the Executive’s rights under any of the Company’s incentive compensation and employee benefit plans and programs to which he is entitled under this Agreement, and any claim for any tort for personal injury not arising out of or related to his termination of employment).

11.           Confidentiality; Cooperation with Regard to Litigation; Non-disparagement.

(a)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, disclose to anyone (except in good faith in the

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ordinary course of business to a person who will be advised by the Executive to keep such information confidential) or make use of any Confidential Information except in the performance of his duties hereunder or when required to do so by legal process, by any governmental agency having supervisory authority over the business of the Company or by any administrative or legislative body (including a committee thereof) that requires him to divulge, disclose or make accessible such information.  In the event that the Executive is so ordered, he shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such order.

(b)           During the Term of Employment and thereafter, Executive shall not disclose the existence or contents of this Agreement beyond what is disclosed in the proxy statement or documents filed with the government unless and to the extent such disclosure is required by law, by a governmental agency, or in a document required by law to be filed with a governmental agency or in connection with enforcement of his rights under this Agreement.  In the event that disclosure is so required, the Executive shall give prompt written notice to the Company in order to allow the Company the opportunity to object to or otherwise resist such requirement.  This restriction shall not apply to such disclosure by him to members of his immediate family, his tax, legal or financial advisors, any lender, or tax authorities, or to potential future employers to the extent necessary, each of whom shall be advised not to disclose such information.

(c)   “Confidential Information” shall mean all information concerning the business of the Company or any Subsidiary relating to any of their products, product development, trade secrets, customers, suppliers, finances, and business plans and strategies. Excluded from the definition of Confidential Information is information (i) that is or becomes part of the public domain, other than through the breach of this Agreement by the Executive or (ii) regarding the Company’s business or industry properly acquired by the Executive in the course of his career as an executive in the Company’s industry and independent of the Executive’s employment by the Company.  For this purpose, information known or available generally within the trade or industry of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to be known or available to the public.

(d)           “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation controlled directly or indirectly by the Company.

(e)           The Executive agrees to cooperate with the Company, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), by making himself reasonably available to testify on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary in any action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, and to assist the Company, or any Subsidiary, in any such action, suit, or proceeding, by providing information and meeting and consulting with the Board or its representatives or counsel, or representatives or counsel to the Company, or any Subsidiary as reasonably requested; provided, however, that the same does not materially interfere with his then current professional activities.  The Company agrees to reimburse the Executive, on an after-tax basis, for all expenses actually incurred in connection with his provision of testimony or assistance.

(f)            The Executive agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason) he will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Company or any

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Subsidiary or their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, businesses or reputations.  The Company agrees that, during the Term of Employment and thereafter (including following the Executive’s termination of employment for any reason), the Company will not make statements or representations, or otherwise communicate, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or take any action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage the Executive or his business or reputation.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude either the Executive or the Company from making truthful statements or disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulation or legal process.

12.           Non-competition.

(a)           During the Restriction Period (as defined in Section 12(b) below), the Executive shall not engage in Competition with the Company or any Subsidiary.  “Competition” shall mean engaging in any activity, except as provided below, for a Competitor of the Company or any Subsidiary, whether as an employee, consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, shareholder (except as a less than one percent shareholder of a publicly traded company) or otherwise.  A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity engaged in the retail drug pharmacy chain store business, any corporation or other entity whose principal business is mail order pharmacy benefits management, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company, including without limitation Eckerd Corporation, Revco D.S. Inc., Rite Aid Corporation and Walgreen Company or their successors.  If the Executive commences employment or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of any entity that is not a Competitor at the time the Executive initially becomes employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity, future activities of such entity shall not result in a violation of this provision unless (x) such activities were contemplated by the Executive at the time the Executive initially became employed or becomes a consultant, principal, agent, officer, director, partner, or shareholder of the entity or (y) the Executive commences directly or indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of  an entity which becomes a Competitor during the Restriction Period, which activities are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary.  The Executive shall not be deemed indirectly overseeing or managing the activities of such Competitor which are competitive with the activities of the Company or Subsidiary so long as he does not regularly participate in discussions with regard to the conduct of the competing business.

(b)           For the purposes of this Section 12, “Restriction Period” shall mean the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending with:

(i)                                     in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case prior to a Change in Control, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(ii)                                  in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, the earlier of (1) 24 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iii)                               in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive (and subject to the payment of) 50% of his Base Salary, as provided in Section 10(d)

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above, the earlier of (1) 18 months after such termination and (2) the occurrence of a Change in Control;

(iv)                              in the case of a voluntary termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 10(d) above which is not followed by the Company’s election to pay the Executive such 50% of Base Salary, the date of such termination;

(v)                               in the case of Approved Early Retirement or Normal Retirement pursuant to Section 10(f) above, the remainder of the Term of Employment; or

(vi)                              in the case of a termination of the Executive’s employment without Cause or a Constructive Termination Without Cause, in either case following a Change in Control, immediately upon such termination of employment.

13.           Non-solicitation.

During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending 18 months following the termination of the Executive’s employment, the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.  During such period, the Executive shall not hire, either directly or through any employee, agent or representative, any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or any person who was employed by the Company or any Subsidiary within 180 days of such hiring.

14.           Remedies.

If the Executive breaches any of the provisions contained in Sections 11, 12 or 13 above, the Company (a) subject to Section 15, shall have the right to immediately terminate all payments and benefits due under this Agreement and (b) shall have the right to seek injunctive relief.  The Executive acknowledges that such a breach of Sections 11,12 or 13 would cause irreparable injury and that money damages would not provide an adequate remedy for the Company; provided, however, the foregoing shall not prevent the Executive from contesting the issuance of any such injunction on the ground that no violation or threatened violation of Section 11, 12 or 13 has occurred.

15.           Resolution of Disputes.

Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any breach or asserted breach hereof or questioning the validity and binding effect hereof arising under or in connection with this Agreement, other than seeking injunctive relief under Section 14, shall be resolved by binding arbitration, to be held at an office closest to the Company’s principal offices in accordance with the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association.  Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof.  Pending the resolution of any arbitration or court proceeding, the Company shall continue

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payment of all amounts and benefits due the Executive under this Agreement.  All costs and expenses of any arbitration or court proceeding (including fees and disbursements of counsel) shall be borne by the respective party incurring such costs and expenses, but the Company shall reimburse the Executive for such reasonable costs and expenses in the event he substantially prevails in such arbitration or court proceeding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, following a Change in Control all reasonable costs and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Executive pursuant to this Section 15 shall be paid on behalf of or reimbursed to the Executive promptly by the Company; provided, however, that no reimbursement shall be made of such expenses if and to the extent the arbitrator(s) determine(s) that any of the Executive’s litigation assertions or defenses were in bad faith or frivolous.

16.           Indemnification.

(a)           Company Indemnity.  The Company agrees that if the Executive is made a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or is or was serving at the request of the Company or any Subsidiary as a director, officer, member, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether or not the basis of such Proceeding is the Executive’s alleged action in an official capacity while serving as a director, officer, member, employee or agent, the Executive shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent legally permitted or authorized by the Company’s certificate of incorporation or bylaws or resolutions of the Company’s Board or, if greater, by the laws of the State of Delaware against all cost, expense, liability and loss (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by the Executive in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall continue as to the Executive even if he has ceased to be a director, member, officer, employee or agent of the Company or other entity and shall inure to the benefit of the Executive’s heirs, executors and administrators.  The Company shall advance to the Executive all reasonable costs and expenses  to be incurred by him in connection with a Proceeding within 20 days after receipt by the Company of a written request for such advance.  Such request shall include an undertaking by the Executive to repay the amount of such advance if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified against such costs and expenses.  The provisions of this Section 16(a) shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which the Executive may be entitled or which may be granted to him, and it shall be in addition to any rights of indemnification to which he may be entitled under any policy of insurance.

(b)           No Presumption Regarding Standard of Conduct.  Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of any proceeding concerning payment of amounts claimed by the Executive under Section 16(a) above that indemnification of the Executive is proper because he has met the applicable standard of conduct, nor a determination by the Company (including its Board, independent legal counsel or stockholders) that the Executive has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the Executive has not met the applicable standard of conduct.

(c)           Liability Insurance.  The Company agrees to continue and maintain a directors and officers’ liability insurance policy covering the Executive to the extent the Company provides such coverage for its other executive officers.

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17.           Excise Tax Gross-Up.

If the Executive becomes entitled to one or more payments (with a “payment” including, without limitation, the vesting of an option or other non-cash benefit or property), whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, arrangement, or agreement with the Company or any affiliated company (the “Total Payments”), which are or become subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (or any similar tax that may hereafter be imposed) (the “Excise Tax”), the Company shall pay to the Executive at the time specified below an additional amount (the “Gross-up Payment”) (which shall include, without limitation, reimbursement for any penalties and interest that may accrue in respect of such Excise Tax) such that the net amount retained by the Executive, after reduction for any Excise Tax (including any penalties or interest thereon) on the Total Payments and any federal, state and local income or employment tax and Excise Tax on the Gross-up Payment provided for by this Section 17, but before reduction for any federal, state, or local income or employment tax on the Total Payments, shall be equal to the sum of (a) the Total Payments, and (b) an amount equal to the product of any deductions disallowed for federal, state, or local income tax purposes because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income multiplied by the highest applicable marginal rate of federal, state, or local income taxation, respectively, for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made.  For purposes of determining whether any of the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax and the amount of such Excise Tax:

(i)                                     The Total Payments shall be treated as “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code, and all “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax, unless, and except to the extent that, in the written opinion of independent compensation consultants, counsel or auditors of nationally recognized standing (“Independent Advisors”) selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Executive, the Total Payments (in whole or in part) do not constitute parachute payments, or such excess parachute payments (in whole or in part) represent reasonable compensation for services actually rendered within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code in excess of the base amount within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code or are otherwise not subject to the Excise Tax;

(ii)                                  The amount of the Total Payments which shall be treated as subject to the Excise Tax shall be equal to the lesser of (A) the total amount of the Total Payments or (B) the total amount of excess parachute payments within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code (after applying clause (i) above); and

(iii)                               The value of any non-cash benefits or any deferred payment or benefit shall be determined by the Independent Advisors in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.

For purposes of determining the amount of the Gross-up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed (A) to pay federal income taxes at the highest marginal rate of federal income taxation for the calendar year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made; (B) to pay any applicable state and local income taxes at the highest marginal rate of taxation for the calendar

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year in which the Gross-up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes which could be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes if paid in such year (determined without regard to limitations on deductions based upon the amount of the Executive’s adjusted gross income); and (C) to have otherwise allowable deductions for federal, state, and local income tax purposes at least equal to those disallowed because of the inclusion of the Gross-up Payment in the Executive’s adjusted gross income.  In the event that the Excise Tax is subsequently determined to be less than the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made, the Executive shall repay to the Company at the time that the amount of such reduction in Excise Tax is finally determined (but, if previously paid to the taxing authorities, not prior to the time the amount of such reduction is refunded to the Executive or otherwise realized as a benefit by the Executive) the portion of the Gross-up Payment that would not have been paid if such Excise Tax had been applied in initially calculating the Gross-up Payment, plus interest on the amount of such repayment at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code.  In the event that the Excise Tax is determined to exceed the amount taken into account hereunder at the time the Gross-up Payment is made (including by reason of any payment the existence or amount of which cannot be determined at the time of the Gross-up Payment), the Company shall make an additional Gross-up Payment in respect of such excess (plus any interest and penalties payable with respect to such excess) at the time that the amount of such excess is finally determined.

The Gross-up Payment provided for above shall be paid on the 30th day (or such earlier date as the Excise Tax becomes due and payable to the taxing authorities) after it has been determined that the Total Payments (or any portion thereof) are subject to the Excise Tax; provided, however, that if the amount of such Gross-up Payment or portion thereof cannot be finally determined on or before such day, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such day an estimate, as determined by the Independent Advisors, of the minimum amount of such payments and shall pay the remainder of such payments (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code), as soon as the amount thereof can be determined.  In the event that the amount of the estimated payments exceeds the amount subsequently determined to have been due, such excess shall constitute a loan by the Company to the Executive, payable on the fifth day after demand by the Company (together with interest at the rate provided in Section 1274(b)(2)(B) of the Code).  If more than one Gross-up Payment is made, the amount of each Gross-up Payment shall be computed so as not to duplicate any prior Gross-up Payment.  The Company shall have the right to control all proceedings with the Internal Revenue Service that may arise in connection with the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and, at its sole option, the Company may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings, and conferences with any taxing authority in respect of such Excise Tax (including any interest or penalties thereon); provided, however, that the Company’s control over any such proceedings shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-up Payment would be payable hereunder, and the Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.  The Executive shall cooperate with the Company in any proceedings relating to the determination and assessment of any Excise Tax and shall not take any position or action that would materially increase the amount of any Gross-Up Payment hereunder.

18.           Effect of Agreement on Other Benefits.

Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, the existence of this Agreement shall not be interpreted to preclude, prohibit or restrict the Executive’s participation in any other employee benefit or other plans or programs in which he currently participates.

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19.           Assignability; Binding Nature.

This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors, heirs (in the case of the Executive) and permitted assigns.  No rights or obligations of the Company under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Company except that such rights or obligations may be assigned or transferred in connection with the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, provided that the assignee or transferee is the successor to all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and such assignee or transferee assumes the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company, as contained in this Agreement, either contractually or as a matter of law.  The Company further agrees that, in the event of a sale or transfer of assets as described in the preceding sentence, it shall take whatever action it legally can in order to cause such assignee or transferee to expressly assume the liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company hereunder.  No rights or obligations of the Executive under this Agreement may be assigned or transferred by the Executive other than his rights to compensation and benefits, which may be transferred only by will or operation of law, except as provided in Section 25 below.

20.           Representation.

The Company represents and warrants that it is fully authorized and empowered to enter into this Agreement and that the performance of its obligations under this Agreement will not violate any agreement between it and any other person, firm or organization.

21.           Entire Agreement.

This Agreement contains the entire understanding and agreement between the Parties concerning the subject matter hereof and, as of the Effective Date, supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, discussions, negotiations and undertakings, whether written or oral, between the Parties with respect thereto, including, without limitation, the Income Continuation Policy for Select Senior Executives of CVS Corporation.

22.           Amendment or Waiver.

No provision in this Agreement may be amended unless such amendment is agreed to in writing and signed by the Executive and an authorized officer of the Company.  Except as set forth herein, no delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any Party shall impair any such right, power or remedy or shall be construed to be a waiver of or an acquiescence to any breach hereof.  No waiver by either Party of any breach by the other Party of any condition or provision contained in this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of a similar or dissimilar condition or provision at the same or any prior or subsequent time.  Any waiver must be in writing and signed by the Executive or an authorized officer of the Company, as the case may be.

                23.           Severability.

In the event that any provision or portion of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect to the fullest extent permitted by law.

21




 

24.           Survivorship.

The respective rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall survive any termination of the Executive’s employment to the extent necessary to the intended preservation of such rights and obligations.

25.           Beneficiaries/References.

The Executive shall be entitled, to the extent permitted under any applicable law, to select and change a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive any compensation or benefit payable hereunder following the Executive’s death by giving the Company written notice thereof.  In the event of the Executive’s death or a judicial determination of his incompetence, reference in this Agreement to the Executive shall be deemed, where appropriate, to refer to his beneficiary, estate of other legal representative.

26.           Governing Law/Jurisdiction.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of Rhode Island without reference to principles of conflict of laws.  Subject to Section 15, the Company and the Executive hereby consent to the jurisdiction of any or all of the following courts for purposes of resolving any dispute under this Agreement: (i) the United States District Court for Rhode Island or (ii) any of the courts of the State of Rhode Island.  The Company and the Executive further agree that any service of process or notice requirements in any such proceeding shall be satisfied if the rules of such court relating thereto have been substantially satisfied.  The Company and the Executive hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any objection which it or he may now or hereafter have to such jurisdiction and any defense of inconvenient forum.

27.           Notices.

Any notice given to a Party shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally or sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, duly addressed to the Party concerned at the address indicated below or to such changed address as such Party may subsequently give such notice of:

If to the Company:

 

CVS Corporation

 

 

One CVS Drive

 

 

Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895

 

 

Attention: Secretary

 

 

 

If to the Executive:

 

Mr. Douglas A. Sgarro

 

 

307 Rumstick Road

 

 

Barrington, Rhode Island

 

22




28.           Headings.

The headings of the sections contained in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be deemed to control of affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

29.           Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 Stanley P. Goldstein

 

 

Title:

Chairman of the Board and CEO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Douglas A. Sgarro

 

 

23



EX-10.45 8 a07-4967_1ex10d45.htm EX-10.45

Exhibit 10.45

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

Reference is made to the 1997 employment agreement by and between CVS Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Company”) and Douglas A. Sgarro (the “Executive”) (such binding employment agreement, as previously amended, being herein referred to as the “Employment Agreement”).  Pursuant to Section 22 of the Employment Agreement, the Company and the Executive hereby amend the Employment Agreement as follows, effective immediately.

1.                                       Section 3 is hereby amended to read in its entirety as it did before that certain “Amendment to Employment Agreement for Douglas A. Sgarro” dated effective as of January 1, 1999, which had made certain changes to the Executive’s duties and responsibilities.

2.                                       Section 4 is amended by changing “Compensation Committee” to “Management Planning and Development Committee”.

3.                                       Section 7(b) is amended to read as follows:

“(b)         Deferral of Compensation.  The Executive may elect to defer receipt, pursuant to written deferral arrangements (the “Deferral Election Forms”) under and subject to the terms of the CVS Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan, the CVS Corporation Deferred Stock Compensation Plan or any successor or replacement plan or plans, of all or a specified portion of (i) his annual Base Salary and annual incentive compensation under Section 4 and Section 5 and (ii) long term incentive compensation under Section 6; provided, however, that such deferrals shall not reduce Executive’s total cash compensation in any calendar year below the sum of (A) the FICA maximum taxable wage base plus (B) the amount needed, on an after-tax basis, to enable Executive to pay the 1.45% Medicare tax imposed on his wages in excess of such FICA maximum taxable wage base.

In accordance with such Deferral Election Forms, the Company shall credit to a bookkeeping account (the “Deferred Compensation Account”) maintained for Executive on the respective payment date or dates, amounts equal to the compensation subject to deferral, such credits to be denominated in cash if the compensation would have been paid in cash but for the deferral or in shares if the compensation would have been paid in shares but for the deferral.

Except as otherwise provided under Section 10, in the event of Executive’s termination of employment with the Company or as otherwise determined by the Committee in the event of an unforeseeable emergency on the part of Executive, upon such date(s) or event(s) set forth in the Deferral Election Forms (including

1




forms filed after deferral but before settlement in which Executive may elect to further defer settlement), the Company shall promptly pay to Executive cash equal to the value of the assets then credited to Executive’s deferral accounts, less applicable withholding taxes and such distribution shall be deemed to fully settle such accounts.  The Company and Executive agree that compensation deferred pursuant to this Section 7(b) shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable; however, Executive acknowledges that his rights to the deferred compensation provided for in this Section 7(b) shall be no greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company, and that such rights may not be pledged, collateralized, encumbered, hypothecated, or liable for or subject to any lien, obligation, or liability of Executive, or be assignable or transferable by Executive, otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, provided that Executive may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any payment of such amounts in the event of his death.”

4.                                       Section 8(b) is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

“The Executive shall be entitled to a pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which the Commencement Date occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount, payable in a lump sum not later than 15 days after the Commencement Date.”

5.                                       Section 10(a) is amended by changing subparagraph (ii) to read as follows:

“(ii)         pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s death occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive   bonus amount for Executive, which shall be payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) after his death;”

6.                                       Section 10(c) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following termination;”

7.                                       Section 10(c) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive multiplied by two, payable in equal monthly payments over the Severance Period;”

2




 

8.                                       Section 10(d) is amended by adding the following text at the end of the first sentence:

“, and further provided that if the Company makes such an election, the Company’s obligation to pay the Executive his monthly Base Salary and the Executive’s obligation not to engage in competition with the Company or any Subsidiary shall terminate upon the occurrence of a Change in Control.”

9.                                       Section 10(e) is amended by changing subparagraph (iii) to read as follows:

“(iii)        pro rata annual incentive award for the year in which Executive’s termination occurs based on the most recently established target annual incentive bonus amount for Executive, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days or by such later date as is required to comply with Section 22) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

10.                                 Section 10(e) is further amended by changing subparagraph (iv) to read as follows:

“(iv)        an amount equal to the target annual incentive award based on the most recently established target annual incentive award for Executive multiplied by three, payable in a cash lump sum promptly (but in no event later than 15 days) following the Executive’s termination of employment;”

11.                                 Section 10(f) is amended by changing subparagraph (v) to read as follows:

“(v)         continued vesting of all outstanding stock options and the right to exercise such stock options (including, for the avoidance of doubt, after the Executive’s death by any person to whom the award passes by will or the laws of descent and distribution following the Executive’s death) for a period of one year following the later of the date the options are fully vested or the Executive’s termination of employment or for the remainder of the exercise period, if less (other than awards under the Company’s Partnership Equity Program, which shall be governed by the terms of such awards);  provided, however, that options granted pursuant to the Company’s 1987 Stock Option Plan shall in no event be exercisable after three years following termination of employment;”

12.                                 Section 10 is further clarified by adding a new Section 10(k) as follows:

“(k)         For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Agreement, insofar as they pertain to any stock option awarded to Executive, apply and shall be deemed to govern notwithstanding any contrary term in any agreement awarding such stock option to Executive.”

3




 

13.                                 Section 12(a) is amended by deleting the sentence that begins “A “Competitor” shall mean . . .” and replacing it with the following:

“A “Competitor” shall mean any corporation or other entity (and its parents, subsidiaries and affiliates) doing business in a geographical area in which the Company is doing or has imminent plans to do business, and which is engaged in the operation of (a) a retail business which includes or has imminent plans to include a pharmacy (i.e., the sale of prescription drugs) as an offering or component of its business, including, without limitation, chain drug store companies such as Walgreen Co. or Rite Aid Corporation, mass merchants such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. or Target Corp., and food/drug combinations such as The Kroger Co. or Supervalu Inc.; and/or (b) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include mail order prescription, specialty pharmacy and/or pharmacy benefits management as an offering or component of its business; and/or (c) a business which includes or has imminent plans to include offering, marketing or the sale of basic acute health care services at retail or other business locations, similar to the services provided by MinuteClinic, Inc.  (and excluding hospitals, private physicians’ offices, or other businesses dedicated to the direct provision of health care services); and/or (d) any other business in which the Company is or has imminent plans to be engaged (whether directly or indirectly, including through any joint venture) at the time of Executive’s termination.

14.                                 Section 12(a) is further amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 12(a):

The parties agree that the purpose of this provision is to protect the Company’s confidential information, trade secrets and/or business relationships, and that it shall only be enforceable for such purpose.

15.                                 Section 13 is amended by changing the first sentence to read as follows:

“During the period beginning with the Effective Date and ending at the end of the Restriction Period, as defined in Section 12(b), the Executive shall not induce employees of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate their employment, nor shall the Executive solicit or encourage any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s non-retail customers, or any corporation or other entity in a joint venture relationship (directly or indirectly) with the Company or any Subsidiary, to terminate or diminish their relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to violate any agreement with any of them.”

16.                                 Section 22 is amended by adding to the end the following:

“The Executive and Company agree that it is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not violate any applicable provision of, or result in any additional tax or penalty under, Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and that to the extent any provisions of this Agreement do not comply

4




with such Section 409A the parties will make such changes as are mutually agreed upon in order to comply with Section 409A.”

17.                                 The parties hereto acknowledge, confirm and agree that, except as set forth above, the provisions of the Employment Agreement have been, are and shall remain in full force and effect and binding on the parties in accordance with their terms.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, CVS Corporation has caused this instrument of amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has hereunto put his hand, this ___ day of _________, 2006.

CVS CORPORATION

 

 

 

By:

 

 

V. Michael Ferdinandi

 

Senior Vice President, Human Resources and

 

Corporate Communications

 

 

 

 

 

Douglas A. Sgarro

 

 

 

 

 

5



EX-13 9 a07-4967_1ex13.htm EX-13

Exhibit 13

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and our Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements that are presented in this Annual Report.

Our Business

Our Company is a leader in the retail drugstore industry in the United States. We sell prescription drugs and a wide assortment of general merchandise, including over-the-counter drugs, beauty products and cosmetics, film and photofinishing services, seasonal merchandise, greeting cards and convenience foods through our CVS/pharmacy® retail stores and online through CVS.com®. We also provide healthcare services through our 146 MinuteClinic healthcare clinics, located in 18 states, of which 129 are located within CVS retail drugstores. In addition, we provide pharmacy benefit management, mail order services and specialty pharmacy services through PharmaCare Management Services (“PharmaCare”) and PharmaCare Pharmacy® stores. As of December 30, 2006, we operated 6,202 retail and specialty pharmacy stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia.

Proposed Caremark Merger

On November 1, 2006, we entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Caremark Rx, Inc., (“Caremark”). The agreement is structured as a merger of equals under which Caremark shareholders will receive 1.670 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CVS for each share of common stock of Caremark, par value $0.001 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. The closing of the transaction, which is expected to occur during the first quarter of 2007, is subject to approval by the shareholders of both CVS and Caremark, as well as customary regulatory approvals, including review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. Accordingly, there can be no assurance the merger will be completed.

Caremark is a leading pharmacy benefits manager in the United States. Caremark’s operations involve the design and administration of programs aimed at reducing the costs and improving the safety, effectiveness and convenience of prescription drug use. Caremark operates a national retail pharmacy network with over 60,000 participating pharmacies (including CVS/pharmacy stores), 7 mail service pharmacies, 21 specialty mail service pharmacies and the industry’s only repackaging plant regulated by the Food & Drug Administration. Through its Accordant® disease management offering, Caremark also provides disease management programs for 27 conditions. Twenty-one of these programs are accredited by the National Committee for Quality Assurance.

On December 18, 2006, Caremark received an unsolicited offer from a competing pharmacy benefits manager, Express Scripts, Inc. (“Express Scripts”) pursuant to which Express Scripts offered to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Caremark for $29.25 in cash and 0.426 shares of Express Scripts common stock for each share of Caremark common stock.

On December 20, 2006, the initial waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act for the CVS/Caremark merger, expired without a request for additional information from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission.

On January 7, 2007, Caremark issued a press release announcing that its board of directors, after thorough consideration and consultation with its legal and financial advisers, had determined that the Express Scripts proposal did not constitute, and was not reasonably likely to lead to, a superior proposal under the terms of the merger agreement with CVS. Caremark further announced that its board of directors had unanimously concluded that pursuing discussions with Express Scripts was not in the best financial or strategic interests of Caremark and its shareholders.

On January 16, 2007, CVS and Caremark announced that Caremark shareholders would receive a special one-time cash dividend of $2 per share upon or promptly after closing of the transaction. In addition, CVS and Caremark agreed that as promptly as practicable after the closing of the merger, an accelerated share repurchase transaction will be executed, whereby 150 million of the outstanding shares of the combined entity will be retired. On January 19, 2007, the Registration Statement on Form S-4 relating to the proposed merger was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In addition, a special meeting of Caremark shareholders to approve the merger was scheduled for February 20, 2007 and a special meeting of CVS shareholders to be held for the same purpose was scheduled for February 23, 2007.

On February 13, 2007, CVS and Caremark announced that the special one-time cash dividend payable to Caremark shareholders upon or promptly after closing of the transaction would be increased to $6 per share. Caremark also announced that on February 12, 2007 its board of directors had declared the $6 special cash dividend payable upon or promptly after closing of the merger to Caremark shareholders of record on the date immediately preceding the closing date of the merger. In connection with its declaration of such dividend, the Caremark board also unanimously reaffirmed its recommendation that Caremark shareholders vote “for” the merger with CVS at the Caremark special meeting of shareholders.

On February 13, 2007, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware determined that, to permit additional time for dissemination to Caremark shareholders of certain newly filed information, the Caremark special meeting of shareholders to approve the merger must be postponed to a date not earlier than March 9, 2007. On February 23, 2007, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware further delayed the Caremark shareholder vote until twenty days after Caremark makes supplemental disclosures regarding Caremark shareholders’ right to seek appraisal and the structure of fees to be paid by Caremark to its financial advisors. The supplemental disclosures were mailed to Caremark shareholders on February 24, 2007, at which time Caremark announced that its special meeting of shareholders to approve the merger had been adjourned to March 16, 2007. On February 23, 2007, CVS

18




announced that its special meeting of shareholders to be held for the same purpose had been adjourned to March 9, 2007. In light of the Delaware court’s ruling, CVS intends to once again adjourn the meeting to a later date in March and will inform shareholders of the new meeting date as promptly as possible.

The proposed merger would be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting under U.S. GAAP. Under the purchase method of accounting, CVS will be considered the acquiror of Caremark for accounting purposes and the total purchase price will be allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Caremark based on their fair values as of the date of the completion of the merger and any excess of purchase price over those fair values will be recorded as goodwill. Our reported financial condition and results of operations issued after completion of the merger will reflect Caremark’s balances and results after completion of the merger, but will not be restated retroactively to reflect the historical financial position or results of operations of Caremark. Following the completion of the merger, our earnings will reflect purchase accounting adjustments, including increased amortization expense for acquired intangible assets.

Acquired Business

On June 2, 2006, CVS acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities from Albertson’s, Inc. (“Albertsons”) for $4.0 billion. The assets acquired and the liabilities assumed included approximately 700 standalone drugstores and a distribution center (collectively the “Standalone Drug Business”). CVS financed the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business by issuing commercial paper and borrowing $1.0 billion from a bridge loan facility. During the third quarter of 2006, CVS repaid a portion of the commercial paper used to finance the acquisition with the proceeds received from the issuance of $800 million of 5.75% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2011 and $700 million of 6.125% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2016. During the fourth quarter of 2006, CVS sold a substantial portion of the acquired real estate through a sale-leaseback transaction, the proceeds of which were used in retiring the bridge loan facility.

Please see Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for further information on the Standalone Drug Business.

Results of Operations and Industry Analysis

The Company’s fiscal year is a 52 or 53 week period ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. Fiscal 2006, which ended on December 30, 2006, fiscal 2005, which ended on December 31, 2005, and fiscal 2004, which ended on January 1, 2005, each included 52 weeks. Unless otherwise noted, all references to years relate to these fiscal years.

Net revenues ~ The following table summarizes our revenue performance:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net revenues (in billions)

 

$

43.8

 

$

37.0

 

$

30.6

 

Net revenue increase:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

18.4

%

21.0

%

15.1

%

Pharmacy

 

18.3

%

22.0

%

17.1

%

Front store

 

18.7

%

18.4

%

10.5

%

Same store sales increase:(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

8.2

%

6.5

%

5.5

%

Pharmacy

 

9.1

%

7.0

%

7.0

%

Front store

 

6.2

%

5.5

%

2.3

%

Pharmacy % of total revenue

 

69.6

%

70.2

%

70.0

%

Third party % of pharmacy revenue

 

94.7

%

94.1

%

94.1

%

Retail adjusted prescriptions filled (in millions)

 

513

 

450

 

375

 

 


(1)       Same store sales do not include the sales results of the Standalone Drug Business. The Standalone Drug Business will be included in same store sales following the one-year anniversary of the acquisition, beginning in fiscal July 2007.

As you review our performance in this area, we believe you should consider the following important information:

·                  During 2006, total net revenues were significantly affected by the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business. Excluding the revenues from the Standalone Drug Business, total revenues increased approximately 10.4% during 2006.

·                  During 2005, total net revenues were significantly affected by the July 31, 2004 acquisition of certain assets and certain assumed liabilities from J.C. Penney Company, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, including Eckerd Corporation (“Eckerd”). This acquisition included more than 1,200 Eckerd retail drugstores and Eckerd Health Services, which included Eckerd’s mail order and pharmacy benefit management businesses (collectively, the “2004 Acquired Businesses”). Excluding the revenues from the 2004 Acquired Businesses, total net revenues increased approximately 8.4% and 5.2% during 2005 and 2004 respectively. Beginning in August 2005, same store sales include the acquired Eckerd stores, which increased total same store sales by approximately 110 basis points during 2006.

·                  Total net revenues from new stores accounted for approximately 130 basis points of our total net revenue percentage increase in 2006, and 160 basis points in 2005.

19




·                  Total net revenues continued to benefit from our active relocation program, which moves existing in-line shopping center stores to larger, more convenient, freestanding locations. Historically, we have achieved significant improvements in customer count and net revenue when we do this. As such, our relocation strategy remains an important component of our overall growth strategy. As of December 30, 2006, approximately 61% of our existing stores were freestanding, compared to approximately 59% at December 31, 2005.

·                  During 2005, PharmaCare entered into certain risk-based or reinsurance arrangements in connection with providing pharmacy plan management services to prescription drug plans qualifying under Medicare Part D and a prescription benefit plan for State of Connecticut employees. Net premium revenue related to these contracts totaled $380.1 million and $91.6 million during 2006 and 2005, respectively.

·                  Pharmacy revenue growth continued to benefit from new market expansions, increased penetration in existing markets, the introduction in 2006 of a prescription drug benefit under Medicare Part D, our ability to attract and retain managed care customers and favorable industry trends. These trends include an aging American population; many “baby boomers” are now in their fifties and are consuming a greater number of prescription drugs. The increased use of pharmaceuticals as the first line of defense for individual healthcare also contributed to the growing demand for pharmacy services. We believe these favorable industry trends will continue.

·                  Pharmacy revenue dollars continue to be negatively impacted in all years by the conversion of brand named drugs to equivalent generic drugs, which typically have a lower selling price. In addition, our pharmacy growth has also been adversely affected by the growth of the mail order channel, a decline in the number of significant new drug introductions, higher consumer co-payments and co-insurance arrangements and an increase in the number of over-the-counter remedies that had historically only been available by prescription. To address the growth in mail order, we may choose not to participate in certain prescription benefit programs that mandate filling maintenance prescriptions through a mail order service facility. In the event we elect to, for any reason, withdraw from current programs and/or decide not to participate in future programs, we may not be able to sustain our current rate of sales growth.

Gross profit, which includes net revenues less the cost of merchandise sold during the reporting period and the related purchasing costs, warehousing costs, delivery costs and actual and estimated inventory losses, as a percentage of net revenues was 27.3% in 2006. This compares to 26.8% in 2005 and 26.3% in 2004.

As you review our performance in this area, we believe you should consider the following important information:

·                  Front store revenues increased as a percentage of total revenues during 2006. On average our gross profit on front store revenues is higher than our gross profit on pharmacy revenues. Pharmacy revenues as a percentage of total revenues during 2006 were 69.6%, compared to 70.2% in 2005 and 70.0% in 2004.

·                  Our pharmacy gross profit rate continued to benefit from an increase in generic drug revenues in 2006, which normally yield a higher gross profit rate than equivalent brand name drug revenues. However, increased utilization of generic products has resulted in pressure to decrease reimbursement payments to pharmacies for generic drugs, causing a reduction in the generic profit rate. We expect this trend to continue.

·                  Sales to customers covered by third party insurance programs have continued to increase and, thus, have become a larger component of our total pharmacy business. On average, our gross profit on third party pharmacy revenues is lower than our gross profit on cash pharmacy revenues. Third party pharmacy revenues were 94.7% of pharmacy revenues in 2006, compared to 94.1% of pharmacy revenues in 2005 and 2004. We expect this trend to continue.

·                  The introduction of the new Medicare Part D benefit is resulting in increased utilization and decreased pharmacy gross profit rates as higher profit business (such as cash and state Medicaid customers) continued to migrate to Part D coverage during 2006.

·                  On February 8, 2006, the President signed into law the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (the “DRA”). The DRA seeks to reduce federal spending by altering Medicaid reimbursement formula for multi-source (i.e., generic) drugs. According to the Congressional Budget Office, retail pharmacies are expected to negotiate with individual states for higher dispensing fees to mitigate the adverse effect of these changes. These changes are currently scheduled to take effect late in the first quarter of 2007 and are expected to result in reduced Medicaid reimbursement rates for retail pharmacies. The extent of these reductions cannot be determined at this time.

·                  Our pharmacy gross profit rates have been adversely affected by the efforts of managed care organizations, pharmacy benefit managers, governmental and other third party payors to reduce their prescription costs. In the event this trend continues, we may not be able to sustain our current rate of revenue growth and gross profit dollars could be adversely impacted.

20




Total operating expenses, which include store and administrative payroll, employee benefits, store and administrative occupancy costs, selling expenses, advertising expenses, administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization expense increased to 21.7% of net revenues in 2006, compared to 21.3% of net revenues in 2005 and 21.5% in 2004.

As you review our performance in this area, we believe you should consider the following important information:

·                  Total operating expenses increased $60.7 million during 2006 as a result of the adoption of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.” In addition, total operating expenses increased due to costs incurred to integrate the Standalone Drug Business.

·                  Total operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues continued to be impacted by an increase in the sale of generic drugs, which typically have a lower selling price than their brand named equivalents.

·                  During the fourth quarter of 2006, we adopted Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in current Year Financial Statements” (“SAB 108”). In connection with adopting SAB 108, we recorded adjustments, which collectively reduced total operating expenses by $40.2 million (the “SAB 108 Adjustments”). Since the effects of the SAB 108 Adjustments were not material to 2006 or any previously reported fiscal year, they were recorded in the fourth quarter of 2006. For internal comparisons, management finds it useful to assess year-to-year performance excluding the SAB 108 Adjustments, which results in comparable 2006 total operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues of 21.8%.

·                  During the fourth quarter of 2004, we conformed our accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements to the views expressed by the Office of the Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants on February 7, 2005. As a result, we recorded a $65.9 million non-cash pre-tax adjustment to total operating expenses, which represents the cumulative effect of the adjustment for a period of approximately 20 years (the “Lease Adjustment”). Since the Lease Adjustment was not material to 2004 or any previously reported fiscal year, the cumulative effect was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2004. For internal comparisons, management finds it useful to assess year-to-year performance excluding the Lease Adjustment, which results in comparable 2004 total operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues of 21.3%.

·                  Total operating expenses as a percentage of net revenues also increased during 2004 due to integration and incremental costs as a result of the acquisition of the Acquired Businesses. In addition, the acquired stores had lower average revenues per store during 2004, increasing operating expenses as a percentage of net sales.

Interest expense, net consisted of the following:

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

231.7

 

$

117.0

 

$

64.0

 

Interest income

 

(15.9

)

(6.5

)

(5.7

)

Interest expense, net

 

$

215.8

 

$

110.5

 

$

58.3

 

 

The increase in interest expense during 2006 and 2005 was due to a combination of higher interest rates and higher average debt balances resulting from the acquisitions of the Standalone Drug Business and the 2004 Acquired Businesses during 2006 and 2004 respectively.

Income tax provision ~ Our effective income tax rate was 38.5% in 2006, 35.8% in 2005 and 34.2% in 2004.

As you review our results in this area, we believe you should consider the following important information:

·                  The effective income tax rate was negatively impacted during 2006 due to the implementation of SFAS No. 123(R), as the compensation expense associated with our employee stock purchase plan is not deductible for income tax purposes unless, and until, any disqualifying dispositions occur.

·                  During the fourth quarters of 2006, 2005 and 2004, various events resulted in the Company recording reductions of previously recorded tax reserves through the income tax provision of $11.0 million, $52.6 million and $60.0 million, respectively.

·                  For internal comparisons, management finds it useful to assess year-to-year performance excluding the impact of the tax benefit in 2006, 2005 and 2004 discussed above, and uses 39.0%, 38.6% and 38.5% as comparable effective tax rates for 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Net earnings increased $144.2 million or 11.8% to $1.4 billion (or $1.60 per diluted share) in 2006. This compares to $1.2 billion (or $1.45 per diluted share) in 2005, and $918.8 million (or $1.10 per diluted share) in 2004. For internal comparisons, management finds it useful to assess year-to-year performance excluding the $40.2 million ($24.7 million after-tax) SAB 108 Adjustments and the tax reversal discussed above, and uses $1.3 billion (or $1.56 per diluted share) for comparable net earnings in 2006. In addition, management finds it useful to remove the $52.6 million tax reserve reversal discussed above, and uses $1.2 billion (or $1.39 per diluted share) for comparable net earnings in 2005. Further, management finds it useful to remove the $40.5 million after-tax effect of the $65.9 million Lease Adjustment to total operating expense and the $60.0 million tax reserve reversal, discussed above, and uses $899.3 million (or $1.08 per diluted share) for its internal comparisons in 2004.

21




 

Liquidity  & Capital Resources

We anticipate that our cash flow from operations, supplemented by commercial paper and long-term borrowings, will continue to fund the future growth of our business.

Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $1.7 billion in 2006. This compares to $1.6 billion in 2005 and $0.9 billion in 2004. The increase in net cash provided by operations during 2006 primarily resulted from an increase in cash receipts from revenues. Fiscal 2005 reflected increased revenues and improved inventory management.

Net cash used in investing activities increased to $4.6 billion in 2006. This compares to $0.9 billion in 2005 and $3.2 billion in 2004. The increase in net cash provided by investing activities was primarily due to the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during 2005 related to a decrease in acquisitions, as 2004 included the acquisition of the 2004 Acquired Businesses. Gross capital expenditures totaled $1.8 billion during 2006, compared to $1.5 billion in 2005 and $1.3 billion in 2004. During 2006, approximately 51% of our total capital expenditures were for new store construction, 30% for store expansion and improvements and 19% for technology and other corporate initiatives.

During 2007, we currently plan to invest over $1.7 billion in gross capital expenditures, which will include spending for approximately 250-275 new or relocated stores.

Following is a summary of our store development activity for the respective years:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Total stores (beginning of year)

 

5,471

 

5,375

 

4,179

 

New and acquired stores

 

848

 

166

 

1,397

 

Closed stores

 

(117

)

(70

)

(201

)

Total stores (end of year)

 

6,202

 

5,471

 

5,375

 

Relocated stores(1)

 

118

 

131

 

96

 

 


(1)     Relocated stores are not included in new or closed store totals.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $2.9 billion in 2006, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $579.4 million in 2005 and net cash provided by financing activities of $1.8 billion in 2004. The increase in net cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to the financing of the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business, including issuance of the Notes (defined below), during the third quarter of 2006. This increase was offset partially by the repayment of the $300 million, 5.625% unsecured senior notes, which matured during the first quarter of 2006. Fiscal 2005 reflected a reduction in short-term borrowings. During 2006, we paid common stock dividends totaling $140.9 million, or $0.155 per common share. In January 2007, our Board of Directors authorized a 26% increase in our annualized common stock dividend to $0.195 per share for 2007.

We believe that our current cash on hand and cash provided by operations, together with our ability to obtain additional short-term and long-term financing, will be sufficient to cover our working capital needs, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and dividend requirements for at least the next twelve months and the foreseeable future.

We had $1.8 billion of commercial paper outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 5.3% as of December 30, 2006. In connection with our commercial paper program, we maintain a $675 million, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility, which expires on June 11, 2009 and a $675 million five-year unsecured backup credit facility, which expires on June 2, 2010. In preparation for the consummation of the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business, we entered into a $1.4 billion, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility, which expires on May 12, 2011. The credit facilities allow for borrowings at various rates that are dependent in part on our public debt rating. As of December 30, 2006, we had no outstanding borrowings against the credit facilities.

On August 15, 2006, we issued $800 million of 5.75% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2011 and $700 million of 6.125% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2016 (collectively the “Notes”). The Notes pay interest semi-annually and may be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part at a defined redemption price plus accrued interest. Net proceeds from the Notes were used to repay a portion of the outstanding commercial paper issued to finance the Standalone Drug Business. To manage a portion of the risk associated with potential changes in market interest rates, during the second quarter of 2006, we entered into forward starting pay fixed rate swaps (the “Swaps”), with a notional amount of $750 million. The Swaps settled in conjunction with the placement of the long-term financing. As of December 30, 2006, we had no freestanding derivatives in place.

22




In anticipation of the execution of the accelerated share repurchase upon consummation of the proposed merger with Caremark, we expect to enter into a $1.25 billion, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility, in addition to a facility which will act as a bridge facility, with a value of $5.0 billion. The bridge facility is expected to terminate upon the placement of longer-term financing.

Our credit facilities and unsecured senior notes contain customary restrictive financial and operating covenants. These covenants do not include a requirement for the acceleration of our debt maturities in the event of a downgrade in our credit rating. We do not believe that the restrictions contained in these covenants materially affect our financial or operating flexibility.

Our liquidity is based, in part, on maintaining investment-grade debt ratings. As of December 30, 2006, our long-term debt was rated “Baa2” by Moody’s and “BBB+” by Standard & Poor’s, and our commercial paper program was rated “P-2” by Moody’s and “A-2” by Standard & Poor’s, each on positive outlook. On February 13, 2007, Moody’s placed our long-term debt and commercial paper program on stable outlook, while Standard and Poor’s changed its outlook to developing. In assessing our credit strength, we believe that both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s considered, among other things, our capital structure and financial policies as well as our consolidated balance sheet, our acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business, the entry into a definitive merger agreement with Caremark and other financial information. Although we currently believe our long-term debt ratings will remain investment grade, we cannot guarantee the future actions of Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s. Our debt ratings have a direct impact on our future borrowing costs, access to capital markets and new store operating lease costs.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In connection with executing operating leases, we provide a guarantee of the lease payments. We finance a portion of our new store development through sale-leaseback transactions, which involve selling stores to unrelated parties and then leasing the stores back under leases that qualify and are accounted for as operating leases. We do not have any retained or contingent interests in the stores, nor do we provide any guarantees, other than a guarantee of the lease payments, in connection with the transactions. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, our operating leases are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheet.

Between 1991 and 1997, we sold or spun off a number of subsidiaries, including Bob’s Stores, Linens ‘n Things, Marshalls, Kay-Bee Toys, Wilsons, This End Up and Footstar. In many cases, when a former subsidiary leased a store, we provided a guarantee of the store’s lease obligations. When the subsidiaries were disposed of, the guarantees remained in place, although each initial purchaser agreed to indemnify us for any lease obligations we were required to satisfy. If any of the purchasers were to become insolvent and failed to make the required payments under a store lease, we could be required to satisfy these obligations. Assuming that each respective purchaser became insolvent, and we were required to assume all of these lease obligations, we estimate that we could settle the obligations for approximately $350 to $400 million as of December 30, 2006. As of December 30, 2006, we guaranteed approximately 240 such store leases, with the maximum remaining lease term extending through 2022.

We currently believe that the ultimate disposition of any of the lease guarantees will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or future cash flows.

Following is a summary of our significant contractual obligations as of December 30, 2006:

 

 

Payments Due by Period

 

 

 

 

 

Within

 

1-3

 

3-5

 

After

 

In millions

 

Total

 

1 Year

 

Years

 

Years

 

5 Years

 

Operating leases

 

$

19,875.0

 

$

1,445.7

 

$

2,740.5

 

$

2,674.0

 

$

13,014.8

 

Long-term debt

 

3,093.8

 

342.1

 

696.6

 

802.7

 

1,252.4

 

Purchase obligations

 

0.4

 

0.4

 

¾

 

¾

 

¾

 

Other long-term liabilities reflected in our consolidated balance sheet

 

381.6

 

55.3

 

236.1

 

43.2

 

47.0

 

Capital lease obligations

 

120.9

 

2.3

 

5.4

 

6.8

 

106.4

 

 

 

$

23,471.7

 

$

1,845.8

 

$

3,678.6

 

$

3,526.7

 

$

14,420.6

 

 

23




Critical Accounting Policies

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make certain estimates and apply judgment. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes to be important at the time the consolidated financial statements are prepared. On a regular basis, we review our accounting policies and how they are applied and disclosed in our consolidated financial statements. While we believe that the historical experience, current trends and other factors considered support the preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, actual results could differ from our estimates, and such differences could be material.

Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements. We believe the following accounting policies include a higher degree of judgment and/or complexity and, thus, are considered to be critical accounting policies. The critical accounting policies discussed below are applicable to both of our business segments. We have discussed the development and selection of our critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed our disclosures relating to them.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We account for the impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” As such, we evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets, including intangible assets with finite lives, but excluding goodwill, which is tested for impairment using a separate test, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. We group and evaluate long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. When evaluating long-lived assets for potential impairment, we first compare the carrying amount of the asset group to the individual store’s estimated future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges).

If the estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset group, an impairment loss calculation is prepared. The impairment loss calculation compares the carrying amount of the asset group to the individual store’s estimated future cash flows (discounted and with interest charges). If required, an impairment loss is recorded for the portion of the asset group’s carrying value that exceeds the individual store’s estimated future cash flows (discounted and with interest charges).

Our impairment loss calculation contains uncertainty since we must use judgment to estimate each store’s future sales, profitability and cash flows. When preparing these estimates, we consider each store’s historical results and current operating trends and our consolidated sales, profitability and cash flow results and forecasts.

These estimates can be affected by a number of factors including, but not limited to, general economic conditions, the cost of real estate, the continued efforts of third party organizations to reduce their prescription drug costs, the continued efforts of competitors to gain market share and consumer spending patterns.

The net book value of our long-lived assets, including intangible assets with finite lives, covered by this critical accounting policy was approximately $6.7 billion as of December 30, 2006. During 2006, 2005 and 2004, we recorded pre-tax impairment losses totaling $28 million, $27 million and $20 million, respectively. Although we believe we have sufficient current and historical information available to us to record reasonable estimates for impairment losses, it is possible that actual results could differ. In order to help you assess the risk, if any, associated with the uncertainties discussed above, we believe the $8 million pre-tax difference between the high and low end of the three-year impairment loss range would be a reasonably likely annual increase or decrease in the impairment of long-lived assets.

We have not made any material changes to our impairment loss assessment methodology during the past three years.

Closed Store Lease Liability

We account for closed store lease termination costs in accordance with SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” As such, when a leased store is closed, we record a liability for the estimated present value of the remaining obligation under the non-cancelable lease, which includes future real estate taxes, common area maintenance and other charges, if applicable. The liability is reduced by estimated future sublease income.

The initial calculation and subsequent evaluations of our closed store lease liability contains uncertainty since we must use judgment to estimate the timing and duration of future vacancy periods, the amount and timing of future lump sum settlement payments and the amount and timing of potential future sublease income. When estimating these potential termination costs and their related timing, we consider a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, historical settlement experience, the owner of the property, the location and condition of the property, the terms of the underlying lease, the specific marketplace demand and general economic conditions.

24




Our total closed store lease liability covered by this critical accounting policy was $489.4 million as of December 30, 2006. This amount is net of $246.6 million of estimated sublease income that is subject to the uncertainties discussed above. Although we believe we have sufficient current and historical information available to us to record reasonable estimates for sublease income, it is possible that actual results could differ. In order to help you assess the risk, if any, associated with the uncertainties discussed above, a ten percent (10%) pre-tax change in our estimated sublease income, which we believe is a reasonably likely change, would increase or decrease our total closed store lease liability by about $24.7 million during 2006.

We have not made any material changes in the reserve methodology used to record closed store lease reserves during the past three years.

Self-Insurance Liabilities

We are self-insured for certain losses related to general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability although we maintain stop loss coverage with third party insurers to limit our total liability exposure. We are also self-insured for certain losses related to health and medical liabilities.

The estimate of our self-insurance liability contains uncertainty since we must use judgment to estimate the ultimate cost that will be incurred to settle reported claims and unreported claims for incidents incurred but not reported as of the balance sheet date. When estimating our self-insurance liability we consider a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, historical claim experience, demographic factors, severity factors and valuations provided by independent third party actuaries.

On a quarterly basis, we review our assumptions with our independent third party actuaries to determine that our self-insurance liability is adequate as it relates to our general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability. Similar reviews are conducted semi-annually to determine that our self insurance liability is adequate for our health and medical liability.

Our total self-insurance liability covered by this critical accounting policy was $290.4 million during 2006. Although we believe we have sufficient current and historical information available to us to record reasonable estimates for our self-insurance liability, it is possible that actual results could differ. In order to help you assess the risk, if any, associated with the uncertainties discussed above, a ten percent (10%) pre-tax change in our estimate for our self-insurance liability, which we believe is a reasonably likely change, would increase or decrease our self-insurance liability by about $29.0 million during 2006.

We have not made any material changes in the accounting methodology used to establish our self-insurance liability during the past three years.

Inventory

Our inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis using the retail method of accounting to determine cost of sales and inventory in our stores, and the cost method of accounting to determine inventory in our distribution centers. Under the retail method, inventory is stated at cost, which is determined by applying a cost-to-retail ratio to the ending retail value of our inventory. Since the retail value of our inventory is adjusted on a regular basis to reflect current market conditions, our carrying value should approximate the lower of cost or market. In addition, we reduce the value of our ending inventory for estimated inventory losses that have occurred during the interim period between physical inventory counts. Physical inventory counts are taken on a regular basis in each location (other than the two recently constructed distribution centers, which perform a continuous cycle count process to validate the inventory balance on hand) to ensure that the amounts reflected in the consolidated financial statements are properly stated.

The accounting for inventory contains uncertainty since we must use judgment to estimate the inventory losses that have occurred during the interim period between physical inventory counts. When estimating these losses, we consider a number of factors, which include but are not limited to, historical physical inventory results on a location-by-location basis and current inventory loss trends.

Our total reserve for estimated inventory losses covered by this critical accounting policy was $125.1 million as of December 30, 2006. Although we believe we have sufficient current and historical information available to us to record reasonable estimates for estimated inventory losses, it is possible that actual results could differ. In order to help you assess the aggregate risk, if any, associated with the uncertainties discussed above, a ten percent (10%) pre-tax change in our estimated inventory losses, which we believe is a reasonably likely change, would increase or decrease our total reserve for estimated inventory losses by about $12.5 million during 2006.

We have not made any material changes in the accounting methodology used to establish our inventory loss reserves during the past three years.

Although we believe that the estimates discussed above are reasonable and the related calculations conform to generally accepted accounting principles, actual results could differ from our estimates, and such differences could be material.

25




Recent Accounting Pronouncements

We adopted SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” effective January 1, 2006. This statement established standards for accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. The statement focused primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. The adoption of this statement resulted in a $42.7 million reduction in net earnings for 2006. Please see Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding stock-based compensation.

We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position (“FSP”) No. FAS 13-1, “Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period,” effective January 1, 2006. This FSP addresses the accounting for rental costs associated with operating leases that are incurred during a construction period and requires rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period to be recognized as rental expense over the life of the lease. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

We adopted SAB No. 108, effective November 15, 2006. SAB No. 108 requires misstatements to be quantified based on their impact on each of the financial statements and related disclosures. The adoption of this statement resulted in a $24.7 million increase in net earnings for 2006.

We adopted SFAS No. 158, “Employer’s Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R),” effective December 15, 2006. SFAS No. 158 requires an employer to recognize in its statement of financial position an asset for a plan’s overfunded status or a liability for a plan’s underfunded status, measure a plan’s assets and its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end of the employer’s fiscal year, and recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes occur. Those changes will be reported in comprehensive income and in a separate component of stockholder’s equity. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN No. 48 clarifies the accounting and disclosure for uncertain tax positions, which relate to the uncertainty about how certain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return should be reflected in the financial statements before they are finally resolved with the taxing authorities. FIN No. 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Although we are still analyzing the impact of FIN No. 48, we do not believe the adoption will have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial position.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurement.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 157 may have on our consolidated results of operations and financial position.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”) provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of CVS Corporation. The Company and its representatives may, from time to time, make written or verbal forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its reports to stockholders. Generally, the inclusion of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “will” and similar expressions identify statements that constitute forward-looking statements.

All statements addressing operating performance of CVS Corporation or any subsidiary, events or developments that the Company expects or anticipates will occur in the future, including statements relating to sales growth, earnings or earnings per common share growth, free cash flow, debt rating, inventory levels, inventory turn and loss rates, store development, relocations and new market entries, as well as statements expressing optimism or pessimism about future operating results or events, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act.

The forward-looking statements are and will be based upon management’s then-current views and assumptions regarding future events and operating performance, and are applicable only as of the dates of such statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements for a number of reasons, including, but not limited to:

·             Our ability to obtain CVS and Caremark stockholder approval for the merger with Caremark;

26




·             Our ability to integrate successfully the Caremark business or as timely as expected and successfully retain key personnel;

·             Our ability to realize the revenues and synergies and other benefits from the merger as expected;

·             Litigation and regulatory risks associated with the Caremark and pharmacy benefit management industry generally;

·             The continued efforts of health maintenance organizations, managed care organizations, pharmacy benefit management companies and other third party payors to reduce prescription drug costs and pharmacy reimbursement rates, particularly with respect to generic pharmaceuticals;

·             The effect on pharmacy revenue and gross profit rates attributable to the introduction in 2006 of a new Medicare prescription drug benefit and the continued efforts by various government entities to reduce state Medicaid pharmacy reimbursement rates;

·             Risks related to the change in industry pricing benchmarks that could adversely affect our financial performance;

·             The growth of mail order pharmacies and changes to pharmacy benefit plans requiring maintenance medications to be filled exclusively through mail order pharmacies;

·             The effect on PharmaCare of increased competition in the pharmacy benefit management industry, a declining margin environment attributable to increased client demands for lower prices, enhanced service offerings and/or higher service levels and the possible termination of, or unfavorable modification to, contractual arrangements with key clients or providers;

·             The potential effect on PharmaCare’s business results of entering into risk based or reinsurance arrangements in connection with providing pharmacy benefit plan management services. Risks associated with these arrangements include relying on actuarial assumptions that underestimate prescription utilization rates and/or costs for covered members;

·             Our ability to successfully integrate the Standalone Drug Business acquired from Albertsons in June 2006;

·             Our ability to expand MinuteClinic as expected;

·             The risks relating to adverse developments in the healthcare or pharmaceutical industry generally, including, but not limited to, developments in any investigation related to the pharmaceutical industry that may be conducted by governmental authorities;

·             Increased competition from other drugstore chains, supermarkets, discount retailers, membership clubs and Internet companies, as well as changes in consumer preferences or loyalties;

·             The frequency and rate of introduction of successful new prescription drugs;

·             Our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to support capital expansion and general operating activities;

·             Interest rate fluctuations and changes in capital market conditions or other events affecting our ability to obtain necessary financing on favorable terms;

·             Our ability to identify, implement and successfully manage and finance strategic expansion opportunities including entering new markets, acquisitions and joint ventures;

·             Our ability to establish effective advertising, marketing and promotional programs (including pricing strategies and price reduction programs implemented in response to competitive pressures and/or to drive demand);

·             Our ability to continue to secure suitable new store locations under acceptable lease terms;

·             Our ability to attract, hire and retain suitable pharmacists, nurse practitioners and management personnel;

·             Our ability to achieve cost efficiencies and other benefits from various operational initiatives and technological enhancements;

·             Litigation risks as well as changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements (including tax rate changes, new tax laws and revised tax law interpretations);

·             The creditworthiness of the purchasers of businesses formerly owned by CVS and whose leases are guaranteed by CVS;

·             Fluctuations in inventory cost, availability and loss levels and our ability to maintain relationships with suppliers on favorable terms;

·             Our ability to implement successfully and to manage new computer systems and technologies;

·             The strength of the economy in general or in the markets served by CVS, including changes in consumer purchasing power and/or spending patterns; and

·             Other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The foregoing list is not exhaustive. There can be no assurance that the Company has correctly identified and appropriately assessed all factors affecting its business. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or that it currently believes to be immaterial also may adversely impact the Company. Should any risks and uncertainties develop into actual events, these developments could have material adverse effects on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. For these reasons, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the Company’s forward-looking statements.

27




Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting. Our Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that pertain to the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report a system of internal accounting controls and procedures to provide reasonable assurance, at an appropriate cost/benefit relationship, that the unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets are prevented or timely detected and that transactions are authorized, recorded and reported properly to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and receipt and expenditures are duly authorized. In order to ensure the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective, management regularly assesses such controls and did so most recently for its financial reporting as of December 30, 2006.

We conduct an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the documentation, evaluation of the design effectiveness and testing of the operating effectiveness of controls. Our system of internal control over financial reporting is enhanced by periodic reviews by our internal auditors, written policies and procedures and a written Code of Conduct adopted by our Company’s Board of Directors, applicable to all employees of our Company. In addition, we have an internal Disclosure Committee, comprised of management from each functional area within the Company, which performs a separate review of our disclosure controls and procedures. There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any system of internal controls over financial reporting.

Based on our evaluation, we conclude our Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and provides reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and that the financial records are reliable for preparing financial statements as of December 30, 2006.

KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, is appointed by the Board of Directors and ratified by our Company’s shareholders. They were engaged to render an opinion regarding the fair presentation of our consolidated financial statements as well as conducting a review of the system of internal accounting controls. Their accompanying report is based upon an audit conducted in accordance with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and includes an attestation on management’s assessment of internal controls over financial reporting.

February 27, 2007

28




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

KPMG LLP

 

The Board of Directors and Shareholders
CVS Corporation

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that CVS Corporation and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that CVS Corporation and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by COSO. Also, in our opinion, CVS Corporation and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by COSO.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of CVS Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the fifty-two week periods ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005 and the related financial statement schedule, and our reports dated February 27, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and related financial statement schedule. Such reports include an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment”, effective January 1, 2006.

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

 

 

KPMG LLP

Providence, Rhode Island

February 27, 2007

 

29




Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

In millions, except per share amounts

 

Dec. 30,
2006
(52 weeks)

 

Dec. 31,
2005
(52 weeks)

 

Jan. 1,
2005
(52 weeks)

 

Net revenues

 

$

43,813.8

 

$

37,006.2

 

$

30,594.3

 

Cost of goods sold, buying and warehousing costs

 

31,874.8

 

27,105.0

 

22,563.1

 

Gross profit

 

11,939.0

 

9,901.2

 

8,031.2

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

8,764.1

 

7,292.6

 

6,079.7

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

733.3

 

589.1

 

496.8

 

Total operating expenses

 

9,497.4

 

7,881.7

 

6,576.5

 

Operating profit

 

2,441.6

 

2,019.5

 

1,454.7

 

Interest expense, net

 

215.8

 

110.5

 

58.3

 

Earnings before income tax provision

 

2,225.8

 

1,909.0

 

1,396.4

 

Income tax provision

 

856.9

 

684.3

 

477.6

 

Net earnings

 

1,368.9

 

1,224.7

 

918.8

 

Preference dividends, net of income tax benefit

 

13.9

 

14.1

 

14.2

 

Net earnings available to common shareholders

 

$

1,355.0

 

$

1,210.6

 

$

904.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.49

 

$

1.13

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

820.6

 

811.4

 

797.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1.60

 

$

1.45

 

$

1.10

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

853.2

 

841.6

 

830.8

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.1550

 

$

0.1450

 

$

0.1325

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

30




Consolidated Balance Sheets

In millions, except shares and per share amounts

 

Dec. 30,
2006

 

Dec. 31,
2005

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

530.7

 

$

513.4

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

2,377.4

 

1,839.6

 

Inventories

 

7,108.9

 

5,719.8

 

Deferred income taxes

 

274.3

 

241.1

 

Other current assets

 

100.2

 

78.8

 

Total current assets

 

10,391.5

 

8,392.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

5,333.6

 

3,952.6

 

Goodwill

 

3,195.2

 

1,789.9

 

Intangible assets, net

 

1,318.2

 

802.2

 

Deferred income taxes

 

90.8

 

122.5

 

Other assets

 

240.5

 

223.5

 

Total assets

 

$

20,569.8

 

$

15,283.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

2,863.5

 

$

2,467.5

 

Accrued expenses

 

1,950.2

 

1,521.4

 

Short-term debt

 

1,842.7

 

253.4

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

344.3

 

341.6

 

Total current liabilities

 

7,000.7

 

4,583.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

2,870.4

 

1,594.1

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

781.1

 

774.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: authorized 120,619 shares; no shares issued or outstanding

 

¾

 

¾

 

Preference stock, series one ESOP convertible, par value $1.00: authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,990,000 shares at December 30, 2006 and 4,165,000 shares at December 31, 2005

 

213.3

 

222.6

 

Common stock, par value $0.01: authorized 1,000,000,000 shares; issued 847,266,000 shares at December 30, 2006 and 838,841,000 shares at December 31, 2005

 

8.5

 

8.4

 

Treasury stock, at cost: 21,529,000 shares at December 30, 2006 and 24,533,000 shares at December 31, 2005

 

(314.5

)

(356.5

)

Guaranteed ESOP obligation

 

(82.1

)

(114.0

)

Capital surplus

 

2,198.4

 

1,922.4

 

Retained earnings

 

7,966.6

 

6,738.6

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(72.6

)

(90.3

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

9,917.6

 

8,331.2

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

20,569.8

 

$

15,283.4

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

31




Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

Shares

 

Dollars

 

In millions

 

Dec. 30,
2006

 

Dec. 31,
2005

 

Jan. 1,
2005

 

Dec. 30,
2006

 

Dec. 31,
2005

 

Jan. 1,
2005

 

Preference stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

4.2

 

4.3

 

4.5

 

$

222.6

 

$

228.4

 

$

242.7

 

Conversion to common stock

 

(0.2

)

(0.1

)

(0.2

)

(9.3

)

(5.8

)

(14.3

)

End of year

 

4.0

 

4.2

 

4.3

 

213.3

 

222.6

 

228.4

 

Common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

838.8

 

828.6

 

820.4

 

8.4

 

8.3

 

8.2

 

Stock options exercised and awards

 

8.5

 

10.2

 

8.2

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

End of year

 

847.3

 

838.8

 

828.6

 

8.5

 

8.4

 

8.3

 

Treasury stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

(24.5

)

(26.6

)

(29.6

)

(356.5

)

(385.9

)

(428.6

)

Purchase of treasury shares

 

0.1

 

¾

 

¾

 

(0.1

)

(1.7

)

(0.8

)

Conversion of preference stock

 

0.8

 

0.5

 

1.2

 

11.7

 

7.3

 

17.9

 

Employee stock purchase plan issuance

 

2.1

 

1.6

 

1.8

 

30.4

 

23.8

 

25.6

 

End of year

 

(21.5

)

(24.5

)

(26.6

)

(314.5

)

(356.5

)

(385.9

)

Guaranteed ESOP obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(114.0

)

(140.9

)

(163.2

)

Reduction of guaranteed ESOP obligation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.9

 

26.9

 

22.3

 

End of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(82.1

)

(114.0

)

(140.9

)

Capital surplus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,922.4

 

1,687.3

 

1,553.1

 

Conversion of preference stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2.4

)

(1.5

)

(3.6

)

Stock option activity and awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

235.8

 

188.8

 

119.4

 

Tax benefit on stock options and awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42.6

 

47.8

 

18.4

 

End of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,198.4

 

1,922.4

 

1,687.3

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(90.3

)

(55.5

)

(36.9

)

Recognition of unrealized (loss)/gain on derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.3

)

2.9

 

(19.8

)

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.6

 

(37.7

)

1.2

 

Pension liability adjustment to initially apply SFAS No.158, net of tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5.6

)

¾

 

¾

 

End of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(72.6

)

(90.3

)

(55.5

)

Retained earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,738.6

 

5,645.5

 

4,846.5

 

Net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,368.9

 

1,224.7

 

918.8

 

Preference stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15.6

)

(16.2

)

(16.6

)

Tax benefit on preference stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.7

 

2.1

 

2.4

 

Common stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(127.0

)

(117.5

)

(105.6

)

End of year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,966.6

 

6,738.6

 

5,645.5

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,917.6

 

$

8,331.2

 

$

6,987.2

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

Recognition of unrealized (loss)/gain on derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.3

)

2.9

 

(19.8

)

Minimum pension liability, net of income tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.6

 

(37.7

)

1.2

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,392.2

 

$

1,189.9

 

$

900.2

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

32




Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

In millions

 

Dec. 30,
2006
(52 weeks)

 

Dec. 31,
2005
(52 weeks)

 

Jan. 1,
2005
(52 weeks)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash receipts from revenues

 

$

43,273.7

 

$

36,923.1

 

$

30,545.8

 

Cash paid for inventory

 

(31,422.1

)

(26,403.9

)

(22,469.2

)

Cash paid to other suppliers and employees

 

(9,065.3

)

(8,186.7

)

(6,528.5

)

Interest and dividends received

 

15.9

 

6.5

 

5.7

 

Interest paid

 

(228.1

)

(135.9

)

(70.4

)

Income taxes paid

 

(831.7

)

(591.0

)

(569.2

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

1,742.4

 

1,612.1

 

914.2

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(1,768.9

)

(1,495.4

)

(1,347.7

)

Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions

 

1,375.6

 

539.9

 

496.6

 

Acquisitions (net of cash acquired) and other investments

 

(4,224.2

)

12.1

 

(2,293.7

)

Cash outflow from hedging activities

 

(5.3

)

¾

 

(32.8

)

Proceeds from sale or disposal of assets

 

29.6

 

31.8

 

14.3

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(4,593.2

)

(911.6

)

(3,163.3

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to/ (reductions in) short-term debt

 

1,589.3

 

(632.2

)

885.6

 

Dividends paid

 

(140.9

)

(131.6

)

(119.8

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

187.6

 

178.4

 

129.8

 

Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation

 

42.6

 

¾

 

¾

 

Additions to long-term debt

 

1,500.0

 

16.5

 

1,204.1

 

Reductions in long-term debt

 

(310.5

)

(10.5

)

(301.5

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

2,868.1

 

(579.4

)

1,798.2

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

17.3

 

121.1

 

(450.9

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

513.4

 

392.3

 

843.2

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

530.7

 

$

513.4

 

$

392.3

 

Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

Adjustments required to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

733.3

 

589.1

 

496.8

 

Stock based compensation

 

69.9

 

¾

 

¾

 

Deferred income taxes and other non-cash items

 

98.2

 

13.5

 

(23.6

)

Change in operating assets and liabilities providing/(requiring) cash, net of effects from acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

(540.1

)

(83.1

)

(48.4

)

Inventories

 

(624.1

)

(265.2

)

(509.8

)

Other current assets

 

(21.4

)

(13.2

)

35.7

 

Other assets

 

(17.2

)

(0.1

)

8.5

 

Accounts payable

 

396.7

 

192.2

 

109.4

 

Accrued expenses

 

328.9

 

(43.8

)

(144.2

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

(50.7

)

(2.0

)

71.0

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

1,742.4

 

$

1,612.1

 

$

914.2

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

33




1       Significant Accounting Policies

Description of business ~ CVS Corporation (the “Company”) is a leader in the retail drugstore industry in the United States. The Company sells prescription drugs and a wide assortment of general merchandise, including over-the-counter drugs, beauty products and cosmetics, film and photo finishing services, seasonal merchandise, greeting cards and convenience foods, through its CVS/pharmacy® retail stores and online through CVS.com®. Also, healthcare services are provided through the 146 MinuteClinic healthcare clinics, located in 18 states, of which 129 are located within CVS retail drugstores. In addition, the Company provides pharmacy benefit management, mail order services and specialty pharmacy services through PharmaCare Management Services (“PharmaCare”) and PharmaCare Pharmacy® stores. As of December 30, 2006, the Company operated 6,202 retail and specialty pharmacy stores in 43 states and the District of Columbia.

Basis of presentation ~ The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Stock Split ~ On May 12, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a two-for-one stock split, which was effected in the form of a dividend by the issuance of one additional share of common stock for each share of common stock outstanding. These shares were distributed on June 6, 2005 to shareholders of record as of May 23, 2005. All share and per share amounts presented herein have been restated to reflect the effect of the stock split.

Fiscal Year ~ The Company’s fiscal year is a 52 or 53 week period ending on the Saturday nearest to December 31. Fiscal 2006, which ended on December 30, 2006, fiscal 2005, which ended on December 31, 2005 and fiscal 2004, which ended on January 1, 2005, each included 52 weeks. Unless otherwise noted, all references to years relate to these fiscal years.

Reclassifications ~ Certain reclassifications have been made to the consolidated financial statements of prior years to conform to the current year presentation.

Use of estimates ~ The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and cash equivalents ~ Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and temporary investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased.

Accounts receivable ~ Accounts receivable are stated net of an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $73.4 million and $53.2 million as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The balance primarily includes amounts due from third party providers (e.g., pharmacy benefit managers, insurance companies and governmental agencies) and vendors.

Fair value of financial instruments ~ As of December 30, 2006, the Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt. Due to the short-term nature of these instruments, the Company’s carrying value approximates fair value. The carrying amount and the estimated fair value of long-term debt was $3.1 billion as of December 30, 2006. The carrying amount and the estimated fair value of long-term debt was $1.9 billion as of December 31, 2005. The fair value of long-term debt was estimated based on rates currently offered to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities. The Company had outstanding letters of credit, which guaranteed foreign trade purchases, with a fair value of $6.8 million as of December 30, 2006, and $9.5 million as of December 31, 2005. There were no outstanding investments in derivative financial instruments as of December 30, 2006 or December 31, 2005.

Inventories ~ Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis using the retail method of accounting to determine cost of sales and inventory in our stores, and the cost method of accounting to determine inventory in our distribution centers. Independent physical inventory counts are taken on a regular basis in each store and distribution center location (other than two recently constructed distribution centers, which perform a continuous cycle count process to validate the inventory balance on hand) to ensure that the amounts reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are properly stated. During the interim period between physical inventory counts, the Company accrues for anticipated physical inventory losses on a location-by-location basis based on historical results and current trends.

Goodwill ~ The Company accounts for goodwill and intangibles under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” As such, goodwill and other indefinite-lived assets are not amortized, but are subject to impairment reviews annually, or more frequently if necessary. See Note 3 for further information on goodwill.

Intangible assets ~ Purchased customer lists are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of up to 10 years. Purchased leases are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the lease. See Note 3 for further information on intangible assets.

34




 

Property and equipment ~ Property, equipment and improvements to leased premises are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or when applicable, the term of the lease, whichever is shorter. Estimated useful lives generally range from 10 to 40 years for buildings, building improvements and leasehold improvements and 5 to 10 years for fixtures and equipment. Repair and maintenance costs are charged directly to expense as incurred. Major renewals or replacements that substantially extend the useful life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated.

Following are the components of property and equipment included in the consolidated balance sheets as of the respective balance sheet dates:

In millions

 

Dec. 30,
2006

 

Dec. 31,
2005

 

Land

 

$

601.3

 

$

322.4

 

Building and improvements

 

801.9

 

631.0

 

Fixtures and equipment

 

4,347.4

 

3,484.1

 

Leasehold improvements

 

1,828.5

 

1,496.7

 

Capitalized software

 

219.1

 

198.6

 

Capital leases

 

229.3

 

1.3

 

 

 

8,027.5

 

6,134.1

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(2,693.9

)

(2,181.5

)

 

 

$

5,333.6

 

$

3,952.6

 

 

The Company capitalizes application development stage costs for significant internally developed software projects. These costs are amortized over a five-year period. Unamortized costs were $75.5 million as of December 30, 2006 and $84.3 million as of December 31, 2005.

Impairment of long-lived assets ~ The Company accounts for the impairment of long-lived assets in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” As such, the Company groups and evaluates fixed and finite-lived intangible assets excluding goodwill, for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. When evaluating assets for potential impairment, the Company first compares the carrying amount of the asset group to the individual store’s estimated future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges). If the estimated future cash flows used in this analysis are less than the carrying amount of the asset group, an impairment loss calculation is prepared. The impairment loss calculation compares the carrying amount of the asset group to the individual store’s estimated fair value based on estimated future cash flows (discounted and with interest charges). If the carrying amount exceeds the individual store’s estimated future cash flows (discounted and with interest charges), the loss is allocated to the long-lived assets of the group on a pro rata basis using the relative carrying amounts of those assets.

Revenue recognition ~ For all sales other than third party pharmacy sales, the Company recognizes revenue from the sale of merchandise at the point of sale. For third party pharmacy sales, revenue is recognized at the time the prescription is filled, which is or approximates when the customer picks up the prescription. Customer returns are immaterial. Service revenue from the Company’s pharmacy benefit management segment, which is recognized using the net method under Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 99-19, “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal Versus Net as an Agent,” is recognized at the time the service is provided. Service revenue totaled $194.5 million in 2006, $201.8 million in 2005 and $129.3 million in 2004.

Premium revenue from the Company’s pharmacy benefit management segment is accounted for under SFAS No. 113, “Accounting and Reporting for Reinsurance of Short-Duration and Long-Duration Contracts,” and is recognized over the period of the contract in proportion to the amount of insurance coverage provided. Premiums collected in advance are deferred. Premium revenue totaled $380.1 million in 2006 and $91.6 million in 2005. There was no premium revenue in 2004.

Insurance ~ The Company is self-insured for certain losses related to general liability, workers’ compensation and automobile liability. The Company obtains third party insurance coverage to limit exposure from these claims. The Company is also self-insured for certain losses related to health and medical liabilities.

The Company’s self-insurance accruals, which include reported claims and claims incurred but not reported, are calculated using standard insurance industry actuarial assumptions and the Company’s historical claims experience. During 2005, PharmaCare entered into certain risk-based or reinsurance arrangements in connection with providing pharmacy plan management services. Policies and contract claims include actual claims reported but not paid and estimates of healthcare services incurred but not reported. The estimated claims incurred but not reported are calculated using standard insurance industry actuarial assumptions based on historical data, current enrollment, health service utilization statistics and other related information and are provided by third party actuaries.

Vendor allowances ~ The Company accounts for vendor allowances under the guidance provided by EITF Issue No. 02-16, “Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor,” and EITF Issue No. 03-10, “Application of EITF Issue No. 02-16 by Resellers to Sales Incentives Offered to Consumers by Manufacturers.” Vendor allowances reduce the carrying cost of inventory unless they are specifically identified as a reimbursement for promotional programs and/or other services

35




provided. Funds that are directly linked to advertising commitments are recognized as a reduction of advertising expense in the selling, general and administrative expenses line when the related advertising commitment is satisfied. Any such allowances received in excess of the actual cost incurred also reduce the carrying cost of inventory. The total value of any upfront payments received from vendors that are linked to purchase commitments is initially deferred. The deferred amounts are then amortized to reduce cost of goods sold over the life of the contract based upon purchase volume. The total value of any upfront payments received from vendors that are not linked to purchase commitments is also initially deferred. The deferred amounts are then amortized to reduce cost of goods sold on a straight-line basis over the life of the related contract. The total amortization of these upfront payments was not material to the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Store opening and closing costs ~ New store opening costs, other than capital expenditures, are charged directly to expense when incurred. When the Company closes a store, the present value of estimated unrecoverable costs, including the remaining lease obligation less estimated sublease income and the book value of abandoned property and equipment, are charged to expense. The long-term portion of the lease obligations associated with store closings was $418.0 million, $406.3 million and $507.1 million in 2006 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Advertising costs ~ Advertising costs are expensed when the related advertising takes place. Advertising costs, net of vendor funding, which is included in selling, general and administrative expenses, were $265.3 million in 2006, $206.6 million in 2005 and $205.7 million in 2004.

Interest expense, net ~ Interest expense was $231.7 million, $117.0 million and $64.0 million, and interest income was $15.9 million, $6.5 million and $5.7 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Capitalized interest totaled $20.7 million in 2006, $12.7 million in 2005 and $10.4 million in 2004.

Accumulated other comprehensive loss ~ Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of a minimum pension liability, unrealized losses on derivatives and adjustment to initially apply SFAS No. 158. Due to the application of SFAS No. 158 in 2006, there was no minimum pension liability recorded as of December 30, 2006. In accordance with SFAS No. 158, the amount included in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the Company’s pension and post retirement plans was $87.4 million pre-tax ($55.4 million after-tax) as of December 30, 2006. The minimum pension liability totaled $117.0 million pre-tax ($73.4 million after-tax) as of December 31, 2005. The unrealized loss on derivatives totaled $27.2 million pre-tax ($17.2 million after-tax) and $26.7 million pre-tax ($16.9 million after-tax) as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Stock-based compensation ~ On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” using the modified prospective transition method. Under this method, compensation expense is recognized for options granted on or after January 1, 2006, as well as any unvested options on the date of adoption. As allowed under the modified prospective transition method, prior period financial statements have not been restated. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for its stock-based compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. As such, no stock based employee compensation costs were reflected in net earnings for options granted under those plans since they had an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. See Note 7 for further information on stock-based compensation.

Income taxes ~ The Company provides for federal and state income taxes currently payable, as well as for those deferred because of timing differences between reported income and expenses for financial statement purposes versus tax purposes. Federal and state incentive tax credits are recorded as a reduction of income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recoverable or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or expense in the period of the change.

Earnings per common share ~ Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing: (i) net earnings, after deducting the after-tax Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) preference dividends, by (ii) the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year (the “Basic Shares”).

When computing diluted earnings per common share, the Company assumes that the ESOP preference stock is converted into common stock and all dilutive stock awards are exercised. After the assumed ESOP preference stock conversion, the ESOP Trust would hold common stock rather than ESOP preference stock and would receive common stock dividends ($0.1550 per share in 2006, $0.1450 per share in 2005 and $0.1325 per share in 2004) rather than ESOP preference stock dividends (currently $3.90 per share). Since the ESOP Trust uses the dividends it receives to service its debt, the Company would have to increase its contribution to the ESOP Trust to compensate it for the lower dividends. This additional contribution would reduce the Company’s net earnings, which in turn, would reduce the amounts that would be accrued under the Company’s incentive compensation plans.

36




Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing: (i) net earnings, after accounting for the difference between the dividends on the ESOP preference stock and common stock and after making adjustments for the incentive compensation plans, by (ii) Basic Shares plus the additional shares that would be issued assuming that all dilutive stock awards are exercised and the ESOP preference stock is converted into common stock. Options to purchase 4.7 million, 6.9 million and 9.4 million shares of common stock were outstanding as of December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005, respectively, but were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would be antidilutive.

New Accounting Pronouncements ~ The Company adopted, SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” effective January 1, 2006. This statement established standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. The statement focused primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. The adoption of this statement resulted in a $42.7 million reduction in net earnings for 2006. Please see Note 7 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding stock-based compensation.

The Company adopted FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. FAS 13-1, “Accounting for Rental Costs Incurred during a Construction Period,” effective January 1, 2006. The FSP addresses the accounting for rental costs associated with operating leases that are incurred during a construction period and requires rental costs associated with ground or building operating leases that are incurred during a construction period to be recognized as rental expense over the life of the lease. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

The Company adopted the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements,” effective November 15, 2006. SAB No. 108 requires misstatements to be quantified based on their impact on each of the financial statements and related disclosures. The adoption of this statement resulted in a $24.7 million increase in net earnings for 2006.

The Company adopted SFAS No. 158, “Employer’s Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R),” effective December 15, 2006. SFAS No. 158 requires an employer to recognize in its statement of financial position an asset for a plan’s overfunded status or a liability for a plan’s underfunded status, measure a plan’s assets and its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end of the employer’s fiscal year, and recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes occur. Those changes will be reported in comprehensive income and in a separate component of shareholder’s equity. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN No. 48 clarifies the accounting and disclosure for uncertain tax positions, which relate to the uncertainty about how certain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return should be reflected in the financial statements before they are finally resolved with the taxing authorities. FIN No. 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Although the Company is still analyzing the impact of FIN No. 48, it does not believe the adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated results of operations and financial position.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurement.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 157 may have on its consolidated results of operations and financial position.

2       Acquisition

On June 2, 2006, CVS acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities from Albertson’s, Inc. (“Albertsons”) for $4.0 billion. The Company believes that this acquisition is consistent with its long-term strategy of expanding its retail drugstore business in high-growth markets. The assets acquired and the liabilities assumed included approximately 700 standalone drugstores and a distribution center (collectively the “Standalone Drug Business”). CVS financed the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business by issuing commercial paper and borrowing $1.0 billion from a bridge loan facility. During the third quarter of 2006, CVS repaid a portion of the commercial paper used to finance the acquisition with the proceeds received from the issuance of $800 million of 5.75% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2011 and $700 million of 6.125% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2016. During the fourth quarter of 2006, CVS sold a substantial portion of the acquired real estate through a sale-leaseback transaction, the proceeds of which were used in retiring the bridge loan facility. The results of the operations of the Standalone Drug Business from June 2, 2006 through December 30, 2006, have been included in CVS’ consolidated statements of operations for the period ended December 30, 2006.

37




Following is a summary of the estimated assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which includes estimated transaction costs, as of June 2, 2006. This estimate is preliminary and based on information that was available to management at the time the financial statements were prepared. Accordingly, the allocation will change and the impact of such changes could be material.

Estimated Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed as of June 2, 2006

In millions

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

0.9

 

Inventories

 

765.0

 

Other current assets

 

14.1

 

Total current assets

 

780.0

 

Property and equipment

 

1,570.9

 

Goodwill

 

1,307.1

 

Intangible assets

 

595.0

 

Other assets

 

20.0

 

Total assets acquired

 

4,273.0

 

Accrued expenses(1)(2)

 

90.8

 

Short-term portion of capital leases

 

2.2

 

Total current liabilities

 

93.0

 

Other long-term liabilities(2)

 

176.9

 

Total liabilities

 

269.9

 

Net assets acquired

 

4,003.1

 

 


(1)          Accrued expenses include $6.2 million for the estimated severance, benefits and outplacement costs for approximately 970 employees of the Standalone Drug Business that have been or will be terminated. As of December 30, 2006, $1.1 million of the liability has been settled with cash payments. The $5.1 million remaining liability will require future cash payments through 2008.

(2)          Accrued expenses include $6.6 million and Other long-term liabilities include $57.0 million for the estimated costs associated with the non-cancelable lease obligations of 76 acquired stores the Company intends to close. As of December 30, 2006, 74 of these locations have been closed and $4.9 million of this liability has been settled with cash payments. The $59.6 million remaining liability, which includes $0.9 million of interest accretion, will require future cash payments through 2033.

The following unaudited pro forma combined results of operations have been provided for illustrative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the actual results that would have been achieved by the combined companies for the periods presented or that will be achieved by the combined companies in the future:

In millions, except per share amounts

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma:(1)(2)

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

46,187.7

 

$

42,469.2

 

Net earnings

 

1,366.0

 

1,156.8

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.41

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

1.60

 

1.37

 

 


(1)          The unaudited pro forma combined results of operations assume that the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business occurred at the beginning of each period presented. Such results have been prepared by adjusting the historical results of the Company to include the historical results of the Standalone Drug Business, the incremental interest expense and the impact of the preliminary purchase price allocation discussed above.

(2)          The unaudited pro forma combined results of operations do not include any cost savings that may result from the combination of the Company and the Standalone Drug Business or any costs that will be incurred by the Company to integrate the Standalone Drug Business.

On July 31, 2004, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities from J.C. Penney Company, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, including Eckerd Corporation (“Eckerd”). The acquisition included more than 1,200 Eckerd retail drugstores and Eckerd Health Services, which includes Eckerd’s mail order and pharmacy benefit management businesses (collectively, the “2004 Acquired Businesses”). The final purchase price, including transaction costs, was $2.1 billion.

In conjunction with the acquisition, during fiscal 2004, the Company recorded a liability totaling $54.7 million for the estimated costs associated with terminating various Eckerd contracts that were in place at the time of acquisition. As of December 30, 2006, $45.5 million of this liability has been settled with cash payments. The $7.8 million remaining liability will require future cash payments through 2009. The Company also recorded a $10.5 million liability for the estimated severance, benefits and outplacement costs for 1,090 Eckerd employees that have or will be terminated. As of December 30, 2006, $8.1 million of this liability has been settled with cash payments, representing full settlement of the obligation. In addition, the Company recorded a $349.8 million liability for the estimated costs associated with the non-cancelable lease obligations of 296 Eckerd locations that the Company did not intend to operate. As of December 30, 2006, 294 of these locations have been closed and $144.9 million of this liability has been settled with cash payments. The $215.2 million remaining liability, which includes $17.8 million of interest accretion, will require future cash payments through 2030. The Company believes that the remaining liabilities discussed above are adequate to cover the remaining costs associated with the related activities.

3       Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. The Company accounts for goodwill and intangibles under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” As such, goodwill and other indefinite-lived assets are not amortized, but are subject to annual impairment reviews, or more frequent reviews if events or circumstances indicate there may be an impairment. When evaluating goodwill for potential impairment, the Company first compares the fair value of the reporting unit, based on estimated future discounted cash flows, with its carrying amount. If the estimated fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss calculation is prepared.

The impairment loss calculation compares the implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. During the third quarter of 2006, the Company performed its required annual goodwill impairment test, which concluded there was no impairment of goodwill.

38




The carrying amount of goodwill was $3,195.2 million and $1,789.9 million as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. During 2006, gross goodwill increased primarily due to the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business. There was no impairment of goodwill during 2006.

Intangible assets other than goodwill are required to be separated into two categories: finite-lived and indefinite-lived. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives, while intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized. The Company currently has no intangible assets with indefinite lives.

The increase in the gross carrying amount of the Company’s amortizable intangible assets during 2006 was primarily due to the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business. The amortization expense for intangible assets totaled $161.2 million in 2006, $128.6 million in 2005 and $95.9 million in 2004. The anticipated annual amortization expense for these intangible assets is $186.2 million in 2007, $176.7 million in 2008, $167.0 million in 2009, $157.0 million in 2010 and $148.6 million in 2011.

Following is a summary of the Company’s amortizable intangible assets as of the respective balance sheet dates:

 

 

Dec. 30, 2006

 

Dec. 31, 2005

 

In millions

 

Gross
Carrying 
Amount

 


Accumulated 
Amortization

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 


Accumulated
Amortization

 

Customer lists and Covenants not to compete

 

$

1,457.6

 

$

(563.4

)

$

1,152.4

 

$

(435.9

)

Favorable leases and Other

 

552.2

 

(128.2

)

185.5

 

(99.8

)

 

 

$

2,009.8

 

$

(691.6

)

$

1,337.9

 

$

(535.7

)

 

4       Borrowing and Credit Agreements

Following is a summary of the Company’s borrowings as of the respective balance sheet dates:

In millions

 

Dec. 30,
2006

 

Dec. 31,
2005

 

Commercial paper

 

$

1,842.7

 

$

253.4

 

5.625% senior notes due 2006

 

¾

 

300.0

 

3.875% senior notes due 2007

 

300.0

 

300.0

 

4.0% senior notes due 2009

 

650.0

 

650.0

 

5.75% senior notes due 2011

 

800.0

 

¾

 

4.875% senior notes due 2014

 

550.0

 

550.0

 

6.125% senior notes due 2016

 

700.0

 

¾

 

8.52% ESOP notes due 2008(1)

 

82.1

 

114.0

 

Mortgage notes payable

 

11.7

 

21.0

 

Capital lease obligations

 

120.9

 

0.7

 

 

 

5,057.4

 

2,189.1

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt

 

(1,842.7

)

(253.4

)

Current portion of long-term debt

 

(344.3

)

(341.6

)

 

 

$

2,870.4

 

$

1,594.1

 

 


(1)          See Note 6 for further information about the Company’s ESOP Plan.

In connection with our commercial paper program, we maintain a $675 million, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility, which expires on June 11, 2009 and a $675 million five-year unsecured backup credit facility, which expires on June 2, 2010. In preparation for the consummation of the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business, we entered into a $1.4 billion, five-year unsecured back-up credit facility, which expires on May 12, 2011. The credit facilities allow for borrowings at various rates depending on the Company’s public debt ratings and require the Company to pay a quarterly facility fee of 0.1%, regardless of usage. As of December 30, 2006, the Company had no outstanding borrowings against the credit facilities. The weighted average interest rate for short-term debt was 5.3% and 3.3% as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

On August 15, 2006, the Company issued $800 million of 5.75% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2011 and $700 million of 6.125% unsecured senior notes due August 15, 2016 (collectively the “Notes”). The Notes pay interest semi-annually and may be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part at a defined redemption price plus accrued interest. Net proceeds from the Notes were used to repay a portion of the outstanding commercial paper issued to finance the acquisition of the Standalone Drug Business.

To manage a portion of the risk associated with potential changes in market interest rates, during the second quarter of 2006 the Company entered into forward starting pay fixed rate swaps (the “Swaps”), with a notional amount of $750 million. The Swaps settled in conjunction with the placement of the long-term financing, at a loss of $5.3 million. The Company accounts for the above derivatives in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as modified by SFAS No. 138, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities,” which requires the resulting loss to be recorded in shareholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. This unrealized loss will be amortized as a component of interest expense over the life of the related long-term financing. As of December 30, 2006, the Company had no freestanding derivatives in place.

39




The credit facilities and unsecured senior notes contain customary restrictive financial and operating covenants. The covenants do not materially affect the Company’s financial or operating flexibility.

The aggregate maturities of long-term debt for each of the five years subsequent to December 30, 2006 are $344.3 million in 2007, $48.1 million in 2008, $654.0 million in 2009, $4.5 million in 2010 and $805.0 million in 2011.

5       Leases

The Company leases most of its retail locations and eight of its distribution centers under non-cancelable operating leases, whose initial terms typically range from 15 to 25 years, along with options that permit renewals for additional periods. The Company also leases certain equipment and other assets under non-cancelable operating leases, whose initial terms typically range from 3 to 10 years.

During 2004, the Company conformed its accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements to the views expressed by the Office of the Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants on February 7, 2005. As a result, the Company recorded a $65.9 million non-cash pre-tax ($40.5 million after-tax) adjustment to total operating expenses, which represents the cumulative effect of the adjustment for a period of approximately 20 years (the “Lease Adjustment”). Since the effect of the Lease Adjustment was not material to 2004 or any previously reported fiscal year, the cumulative effect was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2004.

Minimum rent is expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. In addition to minimum rental payments, certain leases require additional payments based on sales volume, as well as reimbursement for real estate taxes, common area maintenance and insurance, which are expensed when incurred.

Following is a summary of the Company’s net rental expense for operating leases for the respective years:

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Minimum rentals

 

$

1,361.2

 

$

1,213.2

 

$

1,020.6

 

Contingent rentals

 

61.5

 

63.3

 

61.7

 

 

 

1,422.7

 

1,276.5

 

1,082.3

 

Less: sublease income

 

(26.4

)

(18.8

)

(14.0

)

 

 

$

1,396.3

 

$

1,257.7

 

$

1,068.3

 

 

Following is a summary of the future minimum lease payments under capital and operating leases as of December 30, 2006:

In millions

 

Capital
Leases

 

Operating
Leases

 

2007

 

$

14.2

 

$

1,445.7

 

2008

 

14.2

 

1,394.4

 

2009

 

14.2

 

1,346.1

 

2010

 

14.3

 

1,453.3

 

2011

 

14.3

 

1,220.7

 

Thereafter

 

194.3

 

13,014.8

 

 

 

$

265.5

 

$

19,875.0

 

Less: imputed interest

 

(144.6

)

 

 

Present value of capital lease obligations

 

$

120.9

 

$

19,875.0

 

 

The Company finances a portion of its store development program through sale-leaseback transactions. The properties are sold and the resulting leases qualify and are accounted for as operating leases. The Company does not have any retained or contingent interests in the stores, nor does the Company provide any guarantees, other than a guarantee of lease payments, in connection with the sale-leasebacks. Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions totaled $1,375.6 million in 2006, $539.9 million in 2005 and $496.6 million in 2004. The operating leases that resulted from these transactions are included in the above table.

6       Employee Stock Ownership Plan

The Company sponsors a defined contribution Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”) that covers full-time employees with at least one year of service.

In 1989, the ESOP Trust issued and sold $357.5 million of 20-year, 8.52% notes due December 31, 2008 (the “ESOP Notes”). The proceeds from the ESOP Notes were used to purchase 6.7 million shares of Series One ESOP Convertible Preference Stock (the “ESOP Preference Stock”) from the Company. Since the ESOP Notes are guaranteed by the Company, the outstanding balance is reflected as long-term debt, and a corresponding guaranteed ESOP obligation is reflected in shareholders’ equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Each share of ESOP Preference Stock has a guaranteed minimum liquidation value of $53.45, is convertible into 4.628 shares of common stock and is entitled to receive an annual dividend of $3.90 per share.

40




The ESOP Trust uses the dividends received and contributions from the Company to repay the ESOP Notes. As the ESOP Notes are repaid, ESOP Preference Stock is allocated to participants based on (i) the ratio of each year’s debt service payment to total current and future debt service payments multiplied by (ii) the number of unallocated shares of ESOP Preference Stock in the plan.

As of December 30, 2006, 4.0 million shares of ESOP Preference Stock were outstanding, of which 3.2 million shares were allocated to participants and the remaining 0.8 million shares were held in the ESOP Trust for future allocations.

Annual ESOP expense recognized is equal to (i) the interest incurred on the ESOP Notes plus (ii) the higher of (a) the principal repayments or (b) the cost of the shares allocated, less (iii) the dividends paid. Similarly, the guaranteed ESOP obligation is reduced by the higher of (i) the principal payments or (ii) the cost of shares allocated.

Following is a summary of the ESOP activity for the respective years:

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

ESOP expense recognized

 

$

26.0

 

$

22.7

 

$

19.5

 

Dividends paid

 

15.6

 

16.2

 

16.6

 

Cash contributions

 

26.0

 

22.7

 

19.5

 

Interest payments

 

9.7

 

12.0

 

13.9

 

ESOP shares allocated

 

0.4

 

0.3

 

0.3

 

 

7          Stock Incentive Plans

On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment,” using the modified prospective transition method. Under this method, compensation expense is recognized for options granted on or after January 1, 2006 as well as any unvested options on the date of adoption. Compensation expense for unvested stock options outstanding at January 1, 2006 is recognized over the requisite service period based on the grant-date fair value of those options and awards as previously calculated under the SFAS No. 123(R) pro forma disclosure requirements. As allowed under the modified prospective transition method, prior period financial statements have not been restated. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for its stock-based compensation plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. As such, no stock based employee compensation costs were reflected in net earnings for options granted under those plans since they had an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.

Compensation expense related to stock options, which includes the 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) totaled $60.7 million for 2006. The recognized tax benefit was $18.0 million for 2006. Compensation expense related to restricted stock awards totaled $9.2 million for 2006, compared to $5.9 million for 2005. Compensation costs associated with the Company’s share-based payments are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

The following table includes the effect on net earnings and earnings per share if stock compensation costs had been determined consistent with the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) for the respective periods:

In millions, except per share amounts

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net earnings, as reported

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net earnings, net of related tax effects(1)

 

4.8

 

1.5

 

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

 

48.6

 

40.2

 

Pro forma net earnings

 

$

1,180.9

 

$

880.1

 

Basic EPS:

As reported

 

$

1.49

 

$

1.13

 

 

Pro forma

 

1.44

 

1.09

 

Diluted EPS:

As reported

 

$

1.45

 

$

1.10

 

 

Pro forma

 

1.40

 

1.06

 


(1)          Amounts represent the after-tax compensation costs for restricted stock grants and expense related to the acceleration of vesting of stock options on certain terminated employees.

The ESPP provides for the purchase of up to 14.8 million shares of common stock. Under the ESPP, eligible employees may purchase common stock at the end of each six-month offering period, at a purchase price equal to 85% of the lower of the fair market value on the first day or the last day of the offering period. During 2006, 2.1 million shares of common stock were purchased at an average price of $22.54 per share. As of December 30, 2006, 12.1 million shares of common stock have been issued under the ESPP since its inception.

The fair value of stock compensation expense associated with the Company’s ESPP is estimated on the date of grant (i.e., the beginning of the offering period) using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and is recorded as a liability, which is adjusted to reflect the fair value of the award at each reporting period until settlement date.

Following is a summary of the assumptions utilized in valuing the ESPP awards for each of the respective periods:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Dividend yield(1)

 

0.26

%

0.26

%

0.30

%

Expected volatility(2)

 

26.00

%

16.40

%

17.40

%

Risk-free interest rate(3)

 

5.08

%

3.35

%

2.50

%

Expected life (in years)(4)

 

0.5

 

0.5

 

0.5

 

 


(1)          Dividend yield is calculated based on semi-annual dividends paid and the fair market value of the Company’s stock at the period end date.

(2)          Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s daily stock market prices over the previous six month period.

(3)          Based on the Treasury constant maturity interest rate whose term is consistent with the expected term of ESPP options (6 months).

(4)          Based on semi-annual purchase period.

41




The Company’s 1997 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “ICP”) provides for the granting of up to 85.8 million shares of common stock in the form of stock options and other awards to selected officers, employees and directors of the Company. The ICP allows for up to 7.2 million restricted shares to be issued. The Company’s restricted awards are considered nonvested share awards as defined under SFAS 123(R). The restricted awards require no payment from the employee and compensation cost is recorded based on the market price on the grant date, for which compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. The Company granted 5,000, 427,000 and 824,000 shares of restricted stock with a weighted average per share grant date fair value of $28.71, $24.80 and $18.41, in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, the Company granted 673,000 restricted stock units with a weighted average fair value of $29.40 in 2006. The fair value of the restricted shares and units are expensed over the period during which the restrictions lapse. Compensation costs for restricted shares and units totaled $9.2 million in 2006, $5.9 million in 2005 and $2.4 million in 2004.

In 2004, an amendment to the Company’s ICP was approved by shareholders, allowing non-employee directors to receive awards under the ICP. Upon approval of this amendment to the ICP, all authority to make future grants under the Company’s 1996 Directors Stock Plan was terminated, although previously granted awards remain outstanding in accordance with their terms and the terms of the 1996 Directors Stock Plan.

Following is a summary of the restricted share award activity under the ICP as of December 30, 2006:

Shares in thousands

 

Shares

 

Weighted
Average Grant
Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2005

 

501

 

$

20.80

 

Granted

 

5

 

28.71

 

Vested

 

(197

)

18.94

 

Forfeited

 

(3

)

24.71

 

Nonvested at December 30, 2006

 

306

 

$

22.08

 

 

Following is a summary of the restricted unit award activity under the ICP as of December 30, 2006:

Units in thousands

 

Units

 

Weighted 
Average Grant
Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2005

 

1,377

 

$

23.10

 

Granted

 

673

 

29.40

 

Vested

 

(16

)

33.80

 

Forfeited

 

(25

)

25.22

 

Nonvested at December 30, 2006

 

2,009

 

$

25.22

 

 

All grants under the ICP are awarded at fair market value on the date of grant. The fair value of stock options is estimated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Options granted prior to 2004 generally become exercisable over a four-year period from the grant date and expire ten years after the date of grant. Options granted during and subsequent to fiscal 2004 generally become exercisable over a three-year period from the grant date and expire seven years after the date of grant. As of December 30, 2006, there were 18.0 million shares available for future grants under the ICP.

SFAS No. 123(R) requires that the benefit of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under prior guidance. Excess tax benefits of $42.6 million were included in financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statement of cash flow during 2006. Cash received from stock options exercised, which includes the ESPP, totaled $187.6 million and the related tax benefits realized were $42.6 million during 2006. Cash received from stock options exercised totaled $178.4 million and the related tax benefits realized were $46.6 million during 2005.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2006 was $117.8 million, compared to $117.5 million and $51.9 million in 2005 and 2004, respectively. The fair value of options exercised during 2006 was $257.1 million, compared to $263.3 million and $156.8 million during 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The fair value of each stock option is estimated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions at the time of grant:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Dividend yield (1)

 

0.50

%

0.56

%

0.65

%

Expected volatility (2)

 

24.58

%

34.00

%

30.50

%

Risk-free interest rate (3)

 

4.7

%

4.3

%

3.9

%

Expected life (in years)(4)

 

4.2

 

5.7

 

6.6

 

Weighted-average grant date fair value

 

$

8.46

 

$

8.46

 

$

6.47

 

 


(1)   Dividend yield is based on annual dividends paid and the fair market value of the Company’s stock at the period end date.

(2)   Expected volatility is estimated utilizing the Company’s historical volatility over a period equal to the expected life of each option grant after adjustments for infrequent events such as stock splits.

(3)   The risk-free interest rate was selected based on yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the options being valued.

(4)   Expected life represents the number of years that the options are expected to be outstanding from grant date based on historical data of option holder exercise and termination behavior.

As of December 30, 2006, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested options totaled $66.3 million, which the Company expects to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.4 years.

42




Following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity as of December 30, 2006:

Shares in thousands

 

Shares

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted Average 
Remaining Contractual
Term

 

Aggregate Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2005

 

43,617

 

$

18.82

 

¾

 

¾

 

Granted

 

7,449

 

31.00

 

¾

 

¾

 

Exercised

 

(8,342

)

16.69

 

¾

 

¾

 

Forfeited

 

(623

)

21.55

 

¾

 

¾

 

Expired

 

(484

)

21.68

 

¾

 

¾

 

Outstanding at December 30, 2006

 

41,617

 

21.35

 

4.72

 

410,957,209

 

Exercisable at December 30, 2006

 

26,773

 

19.57

 

4.16

 

308,035,407

 

 

Following is a summary of the stock options outstanding and exercisable as of December 30, 2006:

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

Shares in thousands

 

Number

 

Weighted Average

 

Weighted Average

 

Number

 

Weighted Average

 

Range of Exercise Prices

 

Outstanding

 

Remaining Life

 

Exercise Price

 

Exercisable

 

Exercise Price

 

$ 11.50 to $14.96

 

12,644

 

5.49

 

$

13.70

 

10,239

 

$

13.96

 

   14.97 to 18.66

 

8,378

 

3.02

 

17.50

 

6,707

 

17.47

 

   18.67 to 25.00

 

7,598

 

4.17

 

22.21

 

4,073

 

22.04

 

   25.01 to 30.26

 

11,047

 

5.17

 

30.14

 

5,753

 

30.25

 

   30.27 to 33.95

 

49

 

7.51

 

32.34

 

 

 

   33.96 to 34.41

 

1,901

 

6.59

 

34.41

 

1

 

34.41

 

Total

 

41,617

 

4.72

 

$

21.35

 

26,773

 

$

19.57

 

 

8       Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits

 

During 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 158, “Employer’s Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans-an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R).” SFAS No. 158 requires an employer to recognize in its statement of financial position an asset for a plan’s overfunded status or a liability for a plan’s underfunded status, measure a plan’s assets and its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end of the employer’s fiscal year, and recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes occur. Those changes will be reported in comprehensive income and in a separate component of stockholder’s equity.

Defined Contribution Plans

The Company sponsors a voluntary 401(k) Savings Plan that covers substantially all employees who meet plan eligibility requirements. The Company makes matching contributions consistent with the provisions of the plan. At the participant’s option, account balances, including the Company’s matching contribution, can be moved without restriction among various investment options, including the Company’s common stock. The Company also maintains a nonqualified, unfunded Deferred Compensation Plan for certain key employees. This plan provides participants the opportunity to defer portions of their compensation and receive matching contributions that they would have otherwise received under the 401(k) Savings Plan if not for certain restrictions and limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. The Company’s contributions under the above defined contribution plans totaled $63.7 million in 2006, $64.9 million in 2005 and $52.1 million in 2004. The Company also sponsors an Employee Stock Ownership Plan. See Note 6 for further information about this plan.

Other Postretirement Benefits

The Company provides postretirement healthcare and life insurance benefits to certain retirees who meet eligibility requirements. The Company’s funding policy is generally to pay covered expenses as they are incurred. For retiree medical plan accounting, the Company reviews external data and its own historical trends for healthcare costs to determine the healthcare cost trend rates.

For measurement purposes, future healthcare costs are assumed to increase at an annual rate of 10.0%, decreasing to an annual growth rate of 5.0% in 2012 and thereafter. A one percent change in the assumed healthcare cost trend rate would change the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation by $0.6 million and the total service and interest costs by $0.03 million.

43




 

During 2004, the Company adopted FAS 106-2, “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003.” This statement requires disclosure of the effects of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act and an assessment of the impact of the federal subsidy on the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and net periodic postretirement benefit cost. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position or related disclosures.

Pension Plans

The Company sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan that covers certain full-time employees of Revco, D.S., Inc. who were not covered by collective bargaining agreements. On September 20, 1997, the Company suspended future benefit accruals under this plan. Benefits paid to retirees are based upon age at retirement, years of credited service and average compensation during the five-year period ended September 20, 1997. The plan is funded based on actuarial calculations and applicable federal regulations.

Pursuant to various labor agreements, the Company is also required to make contributions to certain union-administered pension and health and welfare plans that totaled $37.6 million in 2006, $15.4 million in 2005 and $15.0 million in 2004. The Company also has nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plans in place for certain key employees for whom it has purchased cost recovery variable life insurance.

The Company uses an investment strategy, which emphasizes equities in order to produce higher expected returns, and in the long run, lower expected expense and cash contribution requirements. The pension plan assets allocation targets 70% equity and 30% fixed income.

Following is the pension plan asset allocation by major category for the respective years:

 

2006

 

2005

 

Equity

 

72

%

70

%

Fixed Income

 

27

%

29

%

Other

 

1

%

1

%

 

 

100

%

100

%

 

The equity investments primarily consist of large cap value and international value equity funds. The fixed income investments primarily consist of intermediate-term bond funds. The other category consists of cash and cash equivalents held for benefit payments.

Following is a summary of the net periodic pension cost for the defined benefit and other postretirement benefit plans for the respective years:

 

 

Defined Benefit Plans

 

Other Postretirement Benefits

 

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Service cost

 

$

1.7

 

$

0.7

 

$

0.9

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Interest cost on benefit obligation

 

24.0

 

21.4

 

20.5

 

0.6

 

0.6

 

0.7

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(20.4

)

(19.4

)

(18.6

)

 

 

 

Amortization of net loss (gain)

 

11.8

 

6.6

 

3.3

 

(0.1

)

(0.2

)

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

(0.2

)

(0.1

)

(0.1

)

Net periodic pension cost

 

$

17.2

 

$

9.4

 

$

6.2

 

$

0.3

 

$

0.3

 

$

0.6

 

Actuarial assumptions used to determine net period pension cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

5.75

%

6.00

%

6.25

%

5.75

%

6.00

%

6.25

%

Expected return on plan assets

 

8.50

%

8.50

%

8.50

%

 

 

 

Actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discount Rate

 

6.00

%

5.75

%

6.00

%

5.75

%

5.75

%

6.00

%

Expected return on plan assets

 

8.50

%

8.50

%

8.50

%

 

 

 

Rate of compensation increase

 

4.00

%

4.00

%

4.00

%

 

 

 

 

44




Following is a reconciliation of the benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets and funded status of the Company’s defined benefit and other postretirement benefit plans as of the respective balance sheet dates:

 

 

Defined Benefit Plans

 

Other Postretirement Benefits

 

In millions

 

Dec. 30, 2006

 

Dec. 31, 2005

 

Dec. 30, 2006

 

Dec. 31, 2005

 

Change in benefit obligation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at beginning of year

 

$

421.2

 

$

352.9

 

$

10.7

 

$

12.1

 

Service cost

 

1.7

 

0.7

 

 

 

Interest cost

 

24.0

 

21.4

 

0.6

 

0.6

 

Actuarial (gain)/loss

 

(8.5

)

65.1

 

0.3

 

(0.7

)

Benefits paid

 

(19.4

)

(18.9

)

(1.4

)

(1.3

)

Benefit obligation at end of year

 

$

419.0

 

$

421.2

 

$

10.2

 

$

10.7

 

Change in plan assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value at beginning of year

 

$

275.6

 

$

255.2

 

$

 

$

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

37.6

 

19.2

 

 

 

Company contributions

 

19.8

 

20.1

 

1.5

 

1.3

 

Benefits paid

 

(19.4

)

(18.9

)

(1.5

)

(1.3

)

Fair value at end of year

 

$

313.6

 

$

275.6

 

$

 

$

 

Funded status:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funded status

 

$

(105.4

)

$

(145.6

)

$

(10.2

)

$

(10.7

)

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

N/A

 

0.3

 

N/A

 

(0.3

)

Unrecognized loss (gain)

 

N/A

 

122.6

 

N/A

 

(0.2

)

Net liability recognized

 

$

(105.4

)

$

(22.7

)

$

(10.2

)

$

(11.2

)

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued benefit liability

 

$

(105.4

)

$

(139.7

)

$

(10.2

)

$

(11.2

)

Minimum pension liability

 

 

117.0

 

 

 

Net liability recognized

 

$

(105.4

)

$

(22.7

)

$

(10.2

)

$

(11.2

)

 

The changes in the balance sheet at December 30, 2006 arising from the adoption of SFAS No. 158 are set out below:

 

 

Before implementation of

 

Changes due to SFAS

 

After implementation of

 

In millions

 

SFAS No. 158

 

No. 158

 

SFAS No. 158

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current deferred income taxes

 

$

87.6

 

$

3.2

 

$

90.8

 

Total Asset recognized

 

$

20,566.6

 

$

3.2

 

$

20,569.8

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

$

1,949.9

 

$

0.3

 

$

1,950.2

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

772.6

 

8.5

 

781.1

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(67.0

)

(5.6

)

(72.6

)

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

20,566.6

 

$

3.2

 

$

20,569.8

 

 

The discount rate is determined by examining the current yields observed on the measurement date of fixed-interest, high quality investments expected to be available during the period to maturity of the related benefits. The expected long-term rate of return is determined by using the target allocation and historical returns for each asset class.

The Company utilized a measurement date of December 31 to determine pension and other postretirement benefit measurements. The Company included $3.5 million of accrued benefit liability in accrued expenses, while the remaining benefit liability was recorded in other long-term liabilities, as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The accumulated benefit obligation for the defined benefit pension plans was $410.4 million and $415.3 million as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The Company does not expect to make a contribution to the pension plan during the upcoming year. Estimated future benefit payments for the defined benefit plans and other postretirement benefit plans, respectively, are $19.4 million and $1.3 million in 2007, $20.4 million and $1.3 million in 2008, $21.2 million and $1.2 million in 2009, $22.2 million and $1.2 million in 2010, $23.0 million and $1.1 million in 2011 and $151.3 million and $4.7 million in aggregate for the following five years.

45




The Company recorded a pension liability of $105.4 million as of December 30, 2006 as required by the provisions of SFAS No. 158. The Company recorded a minimum pension liability of $117.0 million as of December 31, 2005, as required by SFAS No. 87. During 2005, the Company engaged its actuaries to perform a study to review the mortality experience of its defined benefit plans. As a result of the study, the Company changed the mortality table used to the 1994 Group Annuity Basic Table, projected to 2002 with Scale AA (the “2002 GATT Table”), which increased the minimum pension liability during 2005. A minimum pension liability is required when the accumulated benefit obligation exceeds the combined fair value of the underlying plan assets and accrued pension costs. The minimum pension liability adjustment is reflected in other long-term liabilities, long-term deferred income taxes and accumulated other comprehensive loss, which is included in shareholders’ equity, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

9       Commitments & Contingencies

Between 1991 and 1997, the Company sold or spun off a number of subsidiaries, including Bob’s Stores, Linens ‘n Things, Marshalls, Kay-Bee Toys, Wilsons, This End Up and Footstar. In many cases, when a former subsidiary leased a store, the Company provided a guarantee of the store’s lease obligations. When the subsidiaries were disposed of, the Company’s guarantees remained in place, although each initial purchaser has indemnified the Company for any lease obligations the Company was required to satisfy. If any of the purchasers or any of the former subsidiaries were to become insolvent and failed to make the required payments under a store lease, the Company could be required to satisfy these obligations. As of December 30, 2006, the Company guaranteed approximately 240 such store leases, with the maximum remaining lease term extending through 2022. Assuming that each respective purchaser became insolvent, and the Company was required to assume all of these lease obligations, management estimates that the Company could settle the obligations for approximately $350 to $400 million as of December 30, 2006.

Management believes the ultimate disposition of any of the guarantees will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or future cash flows.

The Rhode Island Attorney General’s Office, the Rhode Island Ethics Commission, and the United States Attorney’s Office for the District of Rhode Island have been investigating the business relationships between certain former members of the Rhode Island General Assembly and various Rhode Island companies, including Roger Williams Medical Center, Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Rhode Island and CVS.

In connection with the investigation of these business relationships, a former state senator was criminally charged by federal and state authorities, and pled guilty to federal and state charges. In January 2007, two CVS employees on administrative leave from the Company were indicted on federal charges relating to their involvement in entering into a $12,000 per year consulting agreement with the former state senator seven years ago. The indictment alleges that the two CVS employees concealed the true nature of the Company’s relationship with the former state senator from other Company officials and others. CVS will continue to cooperate fully in this investigation, the timing and outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty at this time.

The United States Department of Justice and several state attorneys general are investigating whether any civil or criminal violations resulted from certain practices engaged in by CVS and others in the pharmacy industry with regard to dispensing one of two different dosage forms of a generic drug under circumstances in which some state Medicaid programs at various times reimbursed one dosage form at a different rate from the other. The Company is in discussions with various governmental agencies involved to resolve this matter on a civil basis and without any admission or finding of any violation.

The enforcement staff of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) has commenced an inquiry into matters related to the accounting for a transaction that occurred in 2000 (the “2000 Transaction”). Pursuant to the 2000 Transaction, the Company (i) made accounting entries reflecting the conveyance of certain excess plush toy collectible inventory to a third party; (ii) received a total of $42.5 million in barter credits; and (iii) made a cash payment of $12.5 million to the same third party.

In December 2005, the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors engaged independent outside counsel to undertake an internal review of this matter (the “Internal Review”). In March 2006, based on the findings from the Internal Review, the Audit Committee reached certain conclusions regarding the 2000 Transaction. The Audit Committee concluded that various aspects of the Company’s accounting for the 2000 Transaction were incorrect, although the Internal Review did not result in any adjustments to the financial statements included in this Annual Report. On March 10, 2006, the Audit Committee reported its findings to the Company’s Board of Directors, which adopted those findings. Subsequent to the Audit Committee reaching these conclusions, the Company’s Controller (who was also the Principal Accounting Officer) and the Company’s Treasurer resigned their positions.

Over time, CVS has produced a large number of documents and other information requested by the SEC staff and has made a number of witnesses available for formal testimony. There are currently no outstanding requests for further documents or testimony from CVS.

The Company cannot predict the outcome or timing of the SEC inquiry, or of any related proceedings, although we do not believe that any of the above matters will have any material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.

On November 1, 2006, CVS and Caremark Rx, Inc. announced that they have entered into a definitive merger agreement. Several actions relating to the proposed merger are now pending, some of which name CVS as a defendant.

46




 

In December 2006, Laurence M. Silverstein filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders relating to the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee. The suit is brought against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and CVS’ chief executive officer. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Caremark directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS and that the CVS defendants aided and abetted such breaches of duty. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger, to direct the defendants to obtain a transaction that is in the best interests of Caremark, and to impose a constructive trust upon any benefits improperly received by the defendants. In January 2007, the plaintiff filed an amended class action complaint and moved for expedited discovery and preliminary injunctive relief. The amended class action complaint adds allegations that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. On January 8, 2007, the court stayed the lawsuit. On January 10, 2007, the plaintiff moved to vacate the stay order. On January 19, 2007, that motion was denied.

The Louisiana Municipal Police Employees’ Retirement System also filed a purported class action lawsuit purportedly on behalf of Caremark stockholders in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark’s directors and CVS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed merger with CVS. The complaint also alleges that the joint proxy statement/prospectus filed on December 19, 2006 omits certain material information. The plaintiff seeks, among other things, preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The lawsuit was amended in January 2007 to add the R.W. Grand Lodge of Free & Accepted Masons of Pennsylvania as a plaintiff and to add Caremark as a defendant. On February 12, 2007, Caremark filed a Form 8-K containing supplemental disclosures concerning the proposed merger between Caremark and CVS. That same day, plaintiffs moved to delay the Caremark shareholder meeting, then scheduled for February 20, 2007. On February 13, 2007, the court enjoined any shareholder vote concerning a merger between Caremark and any other party until at least March 9, 2007 in order to afford time for shareholders to fully consider the Caremark supplemental disclosures. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ request for preliminary injunctive relief was held on February 16, 2007. On February 23, the Court denied plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction enjoining the planned merger between CVS and Caremark, but delayed the Caremark shareholder vote on the CVS merger until twenty days after Caremark makes supplemental disclosures regarding Caremark shareholders’ right to seek appraisal and the structure of the fees to be paid by Caremark to its financial advisors. The supplemental disclosures were mailed to Caremark shareholders on February 24, 2007.

In January 2007, Express Scripts, and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (“Skadden”), filed a lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery against Caremark, its directors, CVS, and AdvancePCS. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the proposed transaction with CVS. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, declaratory relief and preliminary and permanent injunctive relief to prevent the proposed merger. The plaintiffs also seek declaratory relief holding that Skadden’s representation of Express Scripts does not violate Skadden’s professional, ethical, or contractual obligations. This lawsuit is proceeding on a coordinated basis with the earlier filed lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery as described in the preceding paragraph.

In January 2007, Pirelli Armstrong Tire Corporation Retiree Medical Benefits Trust filed a shareholder derivative action in United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee on behalf of Caremark against the Caremark board of directors and CVS. The complaint alleges that the defendants disseminated misleading proxy materials and seeks preliminary and permanent injunctive relief. In particular, plaintiff seeks to enjoin the Caremark shareholder vote on the proposed merger until such time as defendants’ failure to disclose material information is remedied, and all material information regarding the proposed transaction is made available to Caremark’s shareholders. On January 24, 2007, plaintiff filed motions for a preliminary injunction and for expedited discovery. On January 30, 2007, that motion was denied and the case was stayed pending the outcome of the Delaware litigation.

CVS believes the allegations pertaining to CVS in the shareholder lawsuits described herein are void of merit and intends to defened them vigorously.

The Company is also a party to other litigation arising in the normal course of its business, none of which is expected to be material to the Company.

10     Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following for the respective years:

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Current:

Federal

 

$

676.6

 

$

632.8

 

$

397.7

 

 

State

 

127.3

 

31.7

 

62.6

 

 

 

 

803.9

 

664.5

 

460.3

 

Deferred:

Federal

 

47.6

 

17.9

 

22.5

 

 

State

 

5.4

 

1.9

 

(5.2

)

 

 

 

53.0

 

19.8

 

17.3

 

Total

 

 

$

856.9

 

$

684.3

 

$

477.6

 

 

47




Following is a reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the respective years:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Statutory income tax rate

 

35.0

%

35.0

%

35.0

%

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

 

3.9

 

3.9

 

3.8

 

Other

 

0.1

 

(0.3

)

(0.3

)

Federal and net State reserve release

 

(0.5

)

(2.8

)

(4.3

)

Effective tax rate

 

38.5

%

35.8

%

34.2

%

 

Following is a summary of the significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of the respective balance sheet dates:

 

 

Dec. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

In millions

 

2006

 

2005

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Lease and rents

 

$

265.8

 

$

258.3

 

Inventory

 

74.3

 

124.0

 

Employee benefits

 

82.4

 

60.8

 

Accumulated other comprehensive items

 

41.8

 

53.5

 

Retirement benefits

 

4.0

 

11.0

 

Allowance for bad debt

 

36.6

 

22.1

 

Amortization method

 

 

16.9

 

Other

 

68.5

 

38.7

 

NOL

 

26.3

 

4.7

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

599.7

 

590.0

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accelerated depreciation

 

(233.7

)

(226.4

)

Amortization method

 

(0.9

)

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(234.6

)

(226.4

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

365.1

 

$

363.6

 

 

During the fourth quarters of 2005 and 2004, an assessment of tax reserves resulted in the Company recording reductions of previously recorded tax reserves through the income tax provision of $52.6 million and $60.0 million, respectively.

The Company believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets included in the above table will be realized during future periods.

11     Business Segments

The Company currently operates two business segments, Retail Pharmacy and Pharmacy Benefit Management (“PBM”).

The operating segments are segments of the Company for which separate financial information is available and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by executive management in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

As of December 30, 2006, the Retail Pharmacy segment included 6,150 retail drugstores, the Company’s online retail website, CVS.com® and its retail healthcare clinics. The clinics utilize nationally recognized medical protocols to diagnose and treat minor health conditions and are staffed by board-certified nurse practitioners and physician assistants. The retail healthcare clinics operate under the MinuteClinic® name and include 146 clinics located in 18 states, of which 129 are located within CVS retail drugstores. The retail drugstores are located in 40 states and the District of Columbia and operate under the CVS® or CVS/pharmacy® name.

The PBM segment provides a full range of prescription benefit management services to managed care providers and other organizations. These services include mail order pharmacy services, specialty pharmacy services, plan design and administration, formulary management and claims processing, as well as providing reinsurance services in conjunction with prescription drug benefit polices.

The specialty pharmacy business, which includes retail pharmacy products, primarily focuses on supporting individuals that require complex and expensive drug therapies. The PBM segment operates under the PharmaCare Management Services and PharmaCare Pharmacy® names and includes 52 retail pharmacies, located in 22 states and the District of Columbia.

Following is a reconciliation of the significant components of the Company’s net revenues for the respective years:

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Pharmacy

 

69.6

%

70.2

%

70.0

%

Front store

 

30.4

 

29.8

 

30.0

 

 

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

The Company evaluates segment performance based on operating profit before the effect of non-recurring charges and gains and certain intersegment activities and charges, including pharmacy revenues reported by the retail segment that are directly related to premium revenues that are reported by the PBM segment. The accounting policies of the segments are substantially the same as those described in Note 1.

48




 

Following is a reconciliation of the Company’s business segments to the consolidated financial statements:

 

 

Retail Pharmacy

 

PBM

 

Intersegment

 

Consolidated

 

In millions

 

Segment

 

Segment

 

Eliminations

 

Totals

 

2006:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

40,285.6

 

$

3,683.7

 

$

(155.5

)

$

43,813.8

 

Operating profit

 

2,123.5

 

318.1

 

 

 

2,441.6

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

691.9

 

41.4

 

 

 

733.3

 

Total assets

 

19,038.8

 

1,531.0

 

 

 

20,569.8

 

Goodwill

 

2,572.4

 

622.8

 

 

 

3,195.2

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

1,750.5

 

18.4

 

 

 

1,768.9

 

2005:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

34,094.6

 

$

2,956.2

 

$

(44.6

)

$

37,006.2

 

Operating profit

 

1,797.1

 

222.4

 

 

 

2,019.5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

548.5

 

40.6

 

 

 

589.1

 

Total assets

 

13,878.5

 

1,404.9

 

 

 

15,283.4

 

Goodwill

 

1,152.4

 

637.5

 

 

 

1,789.9

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

1,471.3

 

24.1

 

 

 

1,495.4

 

2004:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

28,728.7

 

$

1,865.6

 

 

 

$

30,594.3

 

Operating profit

 

1,320.8

 

133.9

 

 

 

1,454.7

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

471.1

 

25.7

 

 

 

496.8

 

Total assets

 

13,118.5

 

1,428.3

 

 

 

14,546.8

 

Goodwill

 

1,257.4

 

641.1

 

 

 

1,898.5

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

1,341.5

 

6.2

 

 

 

1,347.7

 

 

12     Reconciliation of Earnings Per Common Share

Following is a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the respective years:

 

In millions, except per share amounts

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Numerator for earnings per common share calculation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

Preference dividends, net of income tax benefit

 

(13.9

)

(14.1

)

(14.2

)

Net earnings available to common shareholders, basic

 

$

1,355.0

 

$

1,210.6

 

$

904.6

 

Net earnings

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

Dilutive earnings adjustment

 

(4.2

)

(4.4

)

(5.2

)

Net earnings available to common shareholders, diluted

 

$

1,364.7

 

$

1,220.3

 

$

913.6

 

Denominator for earnings per common share calculation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares, basic

 

820.6

 

811.4

 

797.2

 

Preference stock

 

18.8

 

19.5

 

20.4

 

Stock options

 

11.5

 

9.9

 

13.2

 

Restricted stock units

 

2.3

 

0.8

 

 

Weighted average common shares, diluted

 

853.2

 

841.6

 

830.8

 

Basic earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.49

 

$

1.13

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

1.60

 

$

1.45

 

$

1.10

 

 

49




13     Proposed Caremark Merger

On November 1, 2006, the Company entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Caremark Rx, Inc., (“Caremark”). The agreement is structured as a merger of equals under which Caremark shareholders will receive 1.670 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CVS for each share of common stock of Caremark, par value $0.001 per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger. The closing of the transaction, which is expected to occur during the first quarter of 2007, is subject to approval by the shareholders of both CVS and Caremark, as well as customary regulatory approvals, including review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. On December 20, 2006, the initial waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act expired without a request for additional information from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission. On January 16, 2007, Caremark and CVS announced that Caremark shareholders would receive a special one-time cash dividend of $2 per share upon closing of the transaction. In addition, CVS and Caremark agreed that as promptly as practicable after the closing of the merger, an accelerated share repurchase transaction will be executed whereby 150 million of the outstanding shares of the combined entity will be retired. On January 19, 2007, the Registration Statement on Form S-4 relating to the proposed merger was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

On February 13, 2007, Caremark and CVS announced that the special one-time cash dividend payable to Caremark shareholders upon closing of the transaction would be increased to $6 per share. A special meeting of Caremark’s shareholders to approve the merger is to be held on March 16, 2007 and a special meeting of CVS’ shareholders for the same purpose will be held on a date later in March. The proposed merger will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting under U.S. GAAP. Under the purchase method of accounting, CVS will be considered the acquiror of Caremark for accounting purposes and the total purchase price will be allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Caremark based on their fair values as of the date of the completion of the merger and any excess of purchase price over those fair values will be recorded as goodwill. Our reported financial condition and results of operations issued after completion of the merger will reflect Caremark’s balances and results after completion of the merger, but will not be restated retroactively to reflect the historical financial position or results of operations of Caremark. Following the completion of the merger, our earnings will reflect purchase accounting adjustments, including increased amortization expense for acquired intangible assets.

14     Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

Dollars in millions, except per share amounts

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

Fiscal Year

 

2006:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

9,979.2

 

$

10,561.4

 

$

11,206.9

 

$

12,066.3

 

$

43,813.8

 

Gross profit

 

2,649.0

 

2,844.4

 

3,080.3

 

3,365.3

 

11,939.0

 

Operating profit

 

560.5

 

595.0

 

536.8

 

749.3

 

2,441.6

 

Net earnings(1)

 

329.6

 

337.9

 

284.2

 

417.2

 

1,368.9

 

Net earnings per common share, basic(1)

 

0.40

 

0.41

 

0.34

 

0.50

 

1.65

 

Net earnings per common share, diluted(1)

 

0.39

 

0.40

 

0.33

 

0.49

 

1.60

 

Dividends per common share

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.03875

 

0.15500

 

Stock price: (New York Stock Exchange)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

30.98

 

31.89

 

36.14

 

32.26

 

36.14

 

Low

 

26.06

 

27.51

 

29.85

 

27.09

 

26.06

 

Registered shareholders at year-end

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,360

 

2005:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

9,182.2

 

$

9,121.6

 

$

8,970.4

 

$

9,732.0

 

$

37,006.2

 

Gross profit

 

2,380.8

 

2,417.4

 

2,401.0

 

2,702.0

 

9,901.2

 

Operating profit

 

499.8

 

477.7

 

438.9

 

603.1

 

2,019.5

 

Net earnings(2)

 

289.7

 

275.9

 

252.7

 

406.4

 

1,224.7

 

Net earnings per common share, basic(2)

 

0.35

 

0.34

 

0.31

 

0.49

 

1.49

 

Net earnings per common share, diluted(2)

 

0.34

 

0.33

 

0.30

 

0.48

 

1.45

 

Dividends per common share

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.03625

 

0.14500

 

Stock price: (New York Stock Exchange)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High

 

26.89

 

29.68

 

31.60

 

29.30

 

31.60

 

Low

 

22.02

 

25.02

 

27.67

 

23.89

 

22.02

 

 


(1)   Net earnings and net earnings per common share for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2006 include the after-tax effect of $24.7 million as a result of the adoption of SAB No. 108 as discussed in Note 1 above.

(2)   Net earnings and net earnings per common share for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2005 include the after-tax effect of the reversal of $52.6 million of previously recorded tax reserves as discussed in Note 10 above.

50




Five-Year Financial Summary

In millions, except per share amounts

 

2006
(52 weeks)

 

2005
(52 weeks)

 

2004
(52 weeks)

 

2003
(53 weeks)

 

2002
(52 weeks)

 

Statement of operations data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

43,813.8

 

$

37,006.2

 

$

30,594.3

 

$

26,588.0

 

$

24,181.5

 

Gross profit

 

11,939.0

 

9,901.2

 

8,031.2

 

6,863.0

 

6,068.8

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses(1)(2)

 

8,764.1

 

7,292.6

 

6,079.7

 

5,097.7

 

4,552.3

 

Depreciation and amortization(2)

 

733.3

 

589.1

 

496.8

 

341.7

 

310.3

 

Total operating expenses

 

9,497.4

 

7,881.7

 

6,576.5

 

5,439.4

 

4,862.6

 

Operating profit(3)

 

2,441.6

 

2,019.5

 

1,454.7

 

1,423.6

 

1,206.2

 

Interest expense, net

 

215.8

 

110.5

 

58.3

 

48.1

 

50.4

 

Income tax provision(4)

 

856.9

 

684.3

 

477.6

 

528.2

 

439.2

 

Net earnings(5)

 

$

1,368.9

 

$

1,224.7

 

$

918.8

 

$

847.3

 

$

716.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings:(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.65

 

$

1.49

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.06

 

$

0.89

 

Diluted

 

1.60

 

1.45

 

1.10

 

1.03

 

0.88

 

Cash dividends per common share

 

0.1550

 

0.1450

 

0.1325

 

0.1150

 

0.1150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet and other data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

20,569.8

 

$

15,283.4

 

$

14,546.8

 

$

10,543.1

 

$

9,645.3

 

Long-term debt (less current portion)

 

2,870.4

 

1,594.1

 

1,925.9

 

753.1

 

1,076.3

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

9,917.6

 

8,331.2

 

6,987.2

 

6,021.8

 

5,197.0

 

Number of stores (at end of period)

 

6,202

 

5,471

 

5,375

 

4,179

 

4,087

 

 


(1)   In 2006, the Company adopted the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements.” The adoption of this statement resulted in a $40.2 million pre-tax ($24.7 million after-tax) decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses for 2006.

(2)   In 2004, the Company conformed its accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements to the views expressed by the Office of the Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants on February 7, 2005. As a result, the Company recorded a non-cash pre-tax adjustment of $9.0 million ($5.4 million after-tax) to selling, general and administrative expenses and $56.9 million ($35.1 after-tax) to depreciation and amortization, which represents the cumulative effect of the adjustment for a period of approximately 20 years. Since the effect of this non-cash adjustment was not material to 2004, or any previously reported fiscal year, the cumulative effect was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2004.

(3)   Operating profit includes the pre-tax effect of the charge discussed in Note (1) above and in 2004, $65.9 million ($40.5 million after-tax) charge relating to conforming the Company’s accounting for operating leases and leasehold improvements.

(4)   Income tax provision includes the effect of the following: (i) in 2005, a $52.6 million reversal of previously recorded tax reserves through the tax provision principally based on resolving certain state tax matters, and (ii) in 2004, a $60.0 million reversal of previously recorded tax reserves through the tax provision principally based on finalizing certain tax return years and on a 2004 court decision relevant to the industry.

(5)   Net earnings and net earnings per common share include the after-tax effect of the charges and gains discussed in Notes (1), (2), (3), and (4) above.

51




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

CVS Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CVS Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fifty-two week periods ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CVS Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the fifty-two week periods ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of CVS Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated February 27, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, CVS Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” effective January 1, 2006.

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

 

KPMG LLP

Providence, Rhode Island

February 27, 2007

52



EX-21 10 a07-4967_1ex21.htm EX-21

EXHIBIT 21

SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

As of December 30, 2006, CVS Corporation had the following significant subsidiaries:

CVS Rhode Island, Inc. (a Rhode Island corporation)(1)

CVS Center, Inc. (a New Hampshire corporation)

CVS Pharmacy, Inc. (a Rhode Island corporation)(2)

Nashua Hollis CVS, Inc. (a New Hampshire corporation)(3)

CVS Vanguard, Inc. (a Minnesota corporation)

CVS New York, Inc. (a New York corporation)

CVS Revco D.S., Inc. (a Delaware corporation)

Revco Discount Drug Centers, Inc. (a Michigan corporation)(4)

Hook-SupeRx, Inc. (a Delaware corporation)(5)

PharmaCare Holding Corporation. (a Delaware corporation)(6)


(1) CVS Rhode Island, Inc. is the immediate parent of one corporation that operates drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States.

(2)  CVS Pharmacy, Inc. is the immediate parent of approximately 1,800 entities that operate drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States.

(3)  Nashua Hollis CVS, Inc. is the immediate parent corporation of approximately 600 entities that directly or indirectly operate drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States. CVS of DC and VA, Inc. (formerly Peoples Drug Stores, Inc.), a Maryland corporation and a direct subsidiary of Nashua Hollis CVS, Inc., is, in turn, the immediate parent of approximately 12 corporations that operate drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States.

(4)  Revco Discount Drug Centers, Inc. (a Michigan corporation) is the immediate parent corporation of two corporations and the indirect parent of one corporation that operate drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States.

(5) Hook-SupeRx, Inc. is the immediate parent corporation of two entities that directly or indirectly operates drugstores, all of which drugstores are in the United States.

(6) PharmaCare Holding Corporation, the Registrant’s pharmacy benefits management subsidiary is wholly owned by subsidiaries of the Company. PharmaCare Holding Corporation is the immediate parent of PharmaCare Management Services, Inc., and the immediate or indirect parent of several mail order and pharmacy subsidiaries, all of which operate in the United States.



EX-23 11 a07-4967_1ex23.htm EX-23

Exhibit 23

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Shareholders

CVS Corporation:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements Numbers 333-49407, 33-40251, 333-34927, 333-28043, 33-17181, 2-97913, 2-77397, 2-53766, 333-91253 and 333-63664 on Form S-8, 333-134174 on Form S-3 and 333-119023 and 333-139470 on Form S-4, of CVS Corporation of our reports dated February 27, 2007, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of CVS Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and the related consolidated statement of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fifty-two week periods ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005, the related financial statement schedule, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006 and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, which reports appear in the December 30, 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K of CVS Corporation, and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Selected Financial Data” in the December 30, 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K of CVS Corporation.

Our reports include an explanatory paragraph regarding the Company’s adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share Based Payment”, effective January 1, 2006.

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

 

KPMG LLP

Providence, Rhode Island

February 27, 2007



EX-31.1 12 a07-4967_1ex31d1.htm EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Thomas M. Ryan, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of CVS Corporation, certify that:

1.               I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CVS Corporation;

2.               Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)          Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)         Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)          Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)         Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

(a)          All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)         Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: February 27, 2007

By:

/s/ Thomas M. Ryan

 

 

 

Thomas M. Ryan

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-31.2 13 a07-4967_1ex31d2.htm EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, David B. Rickard, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of CVS Corporation, certify that:

1.               I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of CVS Corporation;

2.               Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.               Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)          Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)         Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)          Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)         Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors:

(a)          All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)         Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: February 27, 2007

By:

/s/ David B. Rickard

 

 

 

David B. Rickard

 

 

Executive Vice President,

 

 

Chief Financial Officer and

 

 

Chief Administrative Officer

 



EX-32.1 14 a07-4967_1ex32d1.htm EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

Part II

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Annual Report of CVS Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 30, 2006 (the “Report”), for the purpose of complying with Rule 13(a)-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

I, Thomas M. Ryan, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify that, to the best of my knowledge:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

February 27, 2007

/s/ Thomas M. Ryan

 

 

Thomas M. Ryan

 

Chairman of the Board, President

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-32.2 15 a07-4967_1ex32d2.htm EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

Part II

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Annual Report of CVS Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 30, 2006 (the “Report”), for the purpose of complying with Rule 13(a)-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.

I, David B. Rickard, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of the Company, certify that, to the best of my knowledge:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

February 27, 2007

/s/ David B. Rickard

 

 

David B. Rickard

 

Executive Vice President,

 

Chief Financial Officer and

 

Chief Administrative Officer

 



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