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Income Taxes (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2011
Apr. 30, 2010
Apr. 24, 2009
Income Tax Disclsosure [Abstract]      
Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance, Total $ 275 $ 238  
Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit Elimination Tax Cost   15  
Income Tax Benefit, Reversal of Excess Tax Accruals 67   132
Undistributed Foreign Earnings 14,912 12,373 9,738
Unrecognized Tax Benefits That Would Impact Effective Tax Rate 685 459 360
Unrecognized Tax Benefits Income Tax Penalties And Interest Accrued 80 94 73
Income Tax Examination, Interest Expense 12 14 18
Components of earning before income taxes      
U.S. 1,447 1,557 984
International 2,276 2,412 1,456
Earnings before income taxes 3,723 3,969 2,440
Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Abstract]      
U.S. 379 527 264
International 189 239 291
Total current tax expense 568 766 555
Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit Abstract      
U.S. 49 106 (51)
International 10 (2) (134)
Net deferred tax expense (benefit) 59 104 (185)
Provision for income taxes 627 870 370
Deferred tax assets:      
Inventory (intercompany profit in inventory and excess of tax over book valuation) 366 426  
Stock-based compensation 233 214  
Pension and post-retirement benefits 124 150  
Federal and state benefit on uncertain tax positions 133 133  
Unrealized loss on equity investments 17 16  
Accrued liabilities 169 130  
Net operating loss and credit carryforwards 149 119  
Unrealized currency loss   28  
Allowance for doubtful accounts 11 14  
Convertible debt interest 5 14  
Warranty reserves 12 11  
Other 135 118  
Total deferred tax assets (net of valuation allowance) 1,354 1,373  
Deferred tax liabilities:      
Intangible assets (691) (652)  
Realized loss on derivative financial instruments (112) (113)  
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities and derivative financial instruments (10) (62)  
Accumulated depreciation (89) (43)  
Other (41) (48)  
Total deferred tax liabilities (969) (918)  
Deferred tax assets, net 385 455  
Effective Income Tax Rate, Continuing Operations, Tax Rate Reconciliation [Abstract]      
U.S. Federal statutory tax rate 35.00% 35.00% 35.00%
Increase (decrease) in tax rate resulting from:      
U.S. state taxes, net of Federal tax benefit 0.30% 0.50% 0.60%
Research and development credit (1.20%) (0.60%) (1.60%)
Domestic production activities (0.50%) (0.30%) (0.50%)
International (19.10%) (16.70%) (20.70%)
Impact of special charges, restructuring charges, certain litigation charges, net and acquisition-related items 2.30% 2.00% 9.50%
Reversal of excess tax accruals (1.70%)   (5.40%)
Retiree medical subsidy law change   0.40%  
Other, net 2.30% 1.60% (1.70%)
Effective tax rate 16.80% 21.90% 15.20%
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Excluding Amounts Pertaining to Examined Tax Returns [Roll Forward]      
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at begining of fiscal year 538 431 455
Gross increases:      
Prior year tax positions 151 51 3
Current year tax positions 172 74 106
Gross decreases:      
Prior year tax positions (57) (14) (116)
Settlements (32) (4) (15)
Statute of limitation lapses (3)   (2)
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at end of fiscal year $ 769 $ 538 $ 431