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Retirement Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 29, 2011
Retirement Benefit Plans Tables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans Disclosures
  U.S. Non-U.S. Post-Retirement
  Pension Benefits Pension Benefits Benefits
  Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year
(in millions) 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year:  $ 1,342 $ 1,146 $ 526 $ 434 $ 295 $ 270
                   
Change in projected benefit obligation:                   
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year  $ 1,284  842  539  373 $ 270  174
Service cost    87   63   39   27   18   12
Interest cost    77   68   25   22   16   14
Employee contributions   -   -   12   10   7   7
Plan amendments    8   -   2   3   (4)   -
Plan curtailments   -   -   -   (2)   -   -
Actuarial loss/(gain)   80   336   (41)   112   1   74
Benefits paid    (33)   (32)   (6)   (17)   (16)   (13)
Medicare Part D reimbursements   -   -   -   -   1   -
Special termination benefits   13   7   -   -   2   2
Foreign currency exchange rate changes    -   -   68   11   -   -
Projected benefit obligation at end of year    1,516   1,284   638   539   295   270
                   
Change in plan assets:                  
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year    1,104   833   420   291   158   108
Actual return on plan assets    141   222   14   79   21   30
Employer contributions    180   81   102   47   28   26
Employee contributions   -   -   12   10   7   7
Benefits paid    (33)   (32)   (6)   (17)   (16)   (13)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes    -   -   64   10   -   -
Fair value of plan assets at end of year    1,392   1,104   606   420   198   158
                   
Funded status at end of year:                   
Fair value of plan assets     1,392   1,104   606   420   198   158
Benefit obligations    1,516   1,284   638   539   295   270
Underfunded status of the plans    (124)   (180)   (32)   (119)   (97)   (112)
Recognized liability $ (124) $ (180) $ (32) $ (119) $ (97) $ (112)
                   
Amounts recognized on the consolidated balance sheets consist of:                   
Non-current assets $ 46  - $ 45  - $ -  -
Current liabilities   (7)   (5)   (2)   (2)   (1)   -
Non-current liabilities   (163)   (175)   (75)   (117)   (96)   (112)
Recognized liability $ (124) $ (180) $ (32) $ (119) $ (97) $ (112)
                   
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income:                  
Prior service (benefit)/cost $ 4 $ (6) $ 13 $ 10 $ (3) $ 2
Net actuarial loss   688   677   130   148   83   95
Ending balance $ 692  671 $ 143 $ 158 $ 80 $ 97
Schedule of Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
In certain countries outside the U.S., fully funding pension plans is not a common practice, as funding provides no income tax benefit. Consequently, certain pension plans were partially funded as of April 29, 2011 and April 30, 2010. U.S. and non-U.S. plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets consist of the following:
       
  Fiscal Year
(in millions) 2011 2010
Accumulated benefit obligation $396 $363
Projected benefit obligation  437  393
Plan assets at fair value  193  183
       
Schedule of Plans with Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets consist of the following:      
  Fiscal Year
(in millions) 2011 2010
Projected benefit obligation $474 $675
Plan assets at fair value  225  420
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The net periodic benefit cost of the plans include the following components:
                            
  U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits
  Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year
(in millions) 2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009
Service cost $ 87 $ 63 $ 74 $ 39 $ 27 $ 29 $ 18 $ 12 $ 14
Interest cost   77   68   60   26   22   19   16   14   12
Expected return on plan assets   (106)   (100)   (99)   (27)   (24)   (20)   (13)   (9)   (12)
Amortization of prior service cost   (2)   (1)   (1)   1   1   1   -   -   -
Amortization of net actuarial loss   34   2   6   5   1   -   5   2   -
Curtailment gain   -   -   -   -   (1)   -   -   -   -
Net periodic benefit cost   90   32   40   44   26   29   26   19   14
Special termination benefits   13   7   -   -   -   -   2   2   -
Total cost for the period $ 103 $ 39 $ 40 $ 44 $ 26 $ 29 $ 28 $ 21 $ 14
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income, Net Prior Service Cost (Credit), before Tax
The other changes in plan assets and projected benefit obligations recognized in accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income for fiscal year 2011 are as follows:
         
(in millions)U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits
Net actuarial loss/(gain)$ 45 $ (29) $ (8)
Prior service cost/(credit)  8   2   (4)
Amortization of prior service cost  2   -   -
Amortization of net actuarial gain  (34)   (5)   (5)
Effect of exchange rates   -   17   -
Total recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss$ 21 $ (15) $ (17)
Total recognized in net periodic pension cost and accumulated other comprehensive loss$ 124 $ 29 $ 11
         
Schedule of Amounts that Will be Amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) in Next Fiscal Year
The estimated amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income into net periodic benefit cost, before tax, in fiscal year 2012 are as follows:
         
(in millions)U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits
Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)$ (1) $ 2 $ -
Amortization of net actuarial loss  45   4   4
 $ 44 $ 6 $ 4
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Calculations
The actuarial assumptions are as follows: 
  U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits 
  Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 
  2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009 2011 2010 2009 
Weighted average assumptions – projected benefit obligation:                   
Discount rate 5.80%6.05%8.25%4.75%4.68%5.41%5.80%6.05%8.25%
Rate of compensation increase 3.80%3.80%4.00%2.97%3.05%2.90%N/A N/A N/A 
Initial health care cost trend rate pre-65 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.75%8.00%8.50%
Initial health care cost trend rate post-65 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.50%7.75%8.50%
Weighted average assumptions – net periodic benefit cost:                   
Discount rate 6.05%8.25%6.75%4.68%5.41%5.37%6.05%8.25%6.75%
Expected return on plan assets 8.25%8.25%8.75%5.71%5.78%5.97%8.25%8.25%8.75%
Rate of compensation increase 3.80%4.00%4.24%3.05%2.90%3.10%N/A N/A N/A 
Initial health care cost trend rate pre-65 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 8.00%8.50%9.00%
Initial health care cost trend rate post-65 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 7.75%8.00%9.00%
Schedule of Assets, Target Allocations
U.S. Plans      
  Target Allocation
  2011 2010
Asset Category       
Equity securities 50% 55%
Debt securities 20  20 
Other 30  25 
Total 100% 100%
       
Non-U.S. Plans      
  Target Allocation
  2011 2010
Asset Category       
Equity securities 41% 40%
Debt securities 23  15 
Other 36  45 
Total 100% 100%
Schedule of U.S. Plan Fair Value of Plan Assets by Measurement
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 29, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Short-term investments$ 186 $ 186 $ - $ -
U.S. government securities  118   74   44   -
Corporate debt securities  82   -   82   -
Other common stock  201   201   -   -
Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts  309   -   67   242
Fixed income mutual funds  53   -   53   -
Partnership units  443   -   -   443
 $ 1,392 $ 461 $ 246 $ 685
            
            
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 30, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Short-term investments$ 39 $ 39 $ - $ -
U.S. government and agency securities  29   15   14   -
Corporate debt securities  24   -   24   -
Medtronic, Inc. common stock  49   49   -   -
Other common stock  195   195   -   -
Fixed income mutual funds  167   167   -   -
Partnership units  601   -   -   601
 $ 1,104 $ 465 $ 38 $ 601
            
Schedule of U.S. Plan Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of U.S. pension benefits assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
    
     
 April 29, April 30,
(in millions)20112010
Beginning Balance$ 601$ 528
Total realized gains/(losses) and other-than-temporary impairment losses included in earnings  5  (14)
Total unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss  78  126
Purchases, issuances, and settlements  1  (39)
Ending Balance$ 685$ 601
Schedule of Non-U.S. Plan Fair Value of Plan Assets by Measurement
Non-U.S. Benefits           
            
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 29, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Registered investment companies$ 590 $ - $ 590 $ -
Insurance contracts  9   -   -   9
Partnership units  7   -   -   7
 $ 606 $ - $ 590 $ 16
            
            
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 30, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Registered investment companies$ 413 $ 413 $ - $ -
Insurance contracts  7   -   -   7
 $ 420 $ 413 $ - $ 7
Schedule of Non-U.S. Plan Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of non-U.S. pension benefits assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
    
     
 April 29, April 30,
(in millions)20112010
Beginning Balance$ 7$ 5
Foreign currency exchange  1  -
Purchases, issuances, and settlements  8  2
Ending Balance$ 16$ 7
Schedule of Post-Retirement Benfits Fair Value of Plan Assets by Measurement
Post-Retirement Benefits           
            
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 29, 2011 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Short-term investments$ 28 $ 28 $ - $ -
U.S. government securities  17   11   6   -
Corporate debt securities  12   -   12   -
Other common stock  30   30   -   -
Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts  46   -   10   36
Fixed income mutual funds  8   -   8   -
Partnership units  66   -   -   66
Total$ 207 $ 69 $ 36 $ 102
Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets  (9)         
 $ 198         
            
            
 Fair Value Fair Value Measurements
 at Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)April 30, 2010 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Short-term investments$ 6 $ 6 $ - $ -
U.S. government securities  4   2   2   -
Corporate debt securities  4   -   4   -
Medtronic, Inc. common stock  7   7   -   -
Other common stock  29   29   -   -
Fixed income mutual funds  25   25   -   -
Partnership units  89   -   -   89
Total$ 164 $ 69 $ 6 $ 89
Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets  (6)         
 $ 158         
            
Schedule of Post-Retirment Benefits Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of post-retirement benefit assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
    
     
 April 29, April 30,
(in millions)20112010
Beginning Balance$ 89$ 69
Total realized gains/(losses) and other-than-temporary impairment losses included in earnings  1  (2)
Total unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss  12  19
Purchases, issuances, and settlements  -  3
Ending Balance$ 102$ 89
Schedule of Estimated Future Benefit Payments
(in millions) U.S. Pension Benefits Non-U.S. Pension Benefits Post-Retirement Benefits
Fiscal Year Gross Payments Gross Payments Gross Payments Gross Medicare Part D Receipts
2012 $ 43 $ 30 $ 10 $ 1
2013  47  21  11  1
2014  52  23  13  1
2015  57  24  15  1
2016  63  26  17  2
2017 – 2021  406  153  125  16
Total $ 668 $ 277 $ 191 $ 22
Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
(in millions) One-Percentage- Point Increase  One-Percentage- Point Decrease
Effect on post-retirement benefit cost$ 2 $ (2)
Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation 13   (12)