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Income Taxes (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2013
Apr. 27, 2012
Apr. 29, 2011
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, by Jurisdiction      
U.S. $ 1,806 $ 1,620 $ 1,391
International 2,445 2,525 2,273
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes 4,251 4,145 3,664
Current tax expense:      
U.S. 509 664 360
International 219 231 188
Total current tax expense 728 895 548
Deferred tax expense (benefit):      
U.S. 46 (138) 51
International 10 (27) 10
Net deferred tax expense (benefit) 56 (165) 61
Total provision for income taxes 784 730 609
Deferred tax assets:      
Net operating loss, capital loss, and credit carryforwards 423 367  
Pension and post-retirement benefits 239 256  
Accrued liabilities 238 266  
Stock-based compensation 223 233  
Other 200 221  
Inventory 121 141  
Federal and state benefit on uncertain tax positions 57 81  
Gross deferred tax assets 1,501 1,565  
Valuation allowance (313) (258)  
Total deferred tax assets 1,188 1,307  
Deferred tax liabilities:      
Intangible assets (712) (710)  
Basis impairment (214) (178)  
Realized loss on derivative financial instruments (110) (112)  
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities and derivative financial instruments (87) (77)  
Accumulated depreciation (56) (68)  
Other (29) (31)  
Total deferred tax liabilities (1,208) (1,176)  
Prepaid income taxes 321 321  
Income tax receivables 114 137  
Deferred tax assets, net 415 589  
Reported as (after jurisdictional netting):      
Tax assets 539 703  
Long-term tax assets 232 176  
Deferred tax liabilities (16) (14)  
Long-term deferred tax liabilities (340) (276)  
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation      
U.S. Federal statutory tax rate 35.00% 35.00% 35.00%
Increase (decrease) in tax rate resulting from:      
U.S. state taxes, net of Federal tax benefit 0.50% 0.90% 0.30%
Research and development credit (1.10%) (0.60%) (1.20%)
Domestic production activities (0.30%) (0.50%) (0.40%)
International (16.70%) (16.90%) (19.40%)
Puerto Rico Excise Tax (1.30%) (1.40%) (0.60%)
Impact of restructuring charges, net, certain litigation charges, net, and acquisition-related items 2.00% 0.30% 2.40%
Reversal of excess tax accruals 0.00% (0.80%) (1.80%)
Valuation allowance release (0.20%) (0.80%) 0.00%
Other, net 0.50% 2.40% 2.30%
Effective tax rate 18.40% 17.60% 16.60%
Unrecognized Tax Benefits Reconciliation      
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at begining of fiscal year 917 769 538
Gross increases:      
Prior year tax positions 12 47 151
Current year tax positions 169 171 172
Gross decreases:      
Prior year tax positions (21) (53) (57)
Settlements (6) (4) (32)
Statute of limitation lapses (3) (13) (3)
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at end of fiscal year $ 1,068 $ 917 $ 769