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Retirement Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2013
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure  
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans
The change in benefit obligation and funded status of the Company’s employee retirement plans are as follows:
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Post-Retirement Benefits
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
(in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year:
$
1,924

 
$
1,673

 
$
689

 
$
589

 
$
302

 
$
339

Change in projected benefit obligation:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
1,877

 
$
1,516

 
$
717

 
$
638

 
$
339

 
$
295

Service cost
104

 
92

 
43

 
42

 
19

 
19

Interest cost
94

 
87

 
27

 
29

 
15

 
17

Employee contributions

 

 
15

 
14

 
9

 
9

Plan amendments

 

 
(8
)
 
(4
)
 

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
151

 
230

 
65

 
72

 
(62
)
 
16

Benefits paid
(72
)
 
(48
)
 
(25
)
 
(25
)
 
(19
)
 
(18
)
Medicare Part D reimbursements

 

 

 

 
1

 
1

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 

 
(23
)
 
(49
)
 

 

Projected benefit obligation at end of year
$
2,154

 
$
1,877

 
$
811

 
$
717

 
$
302

 
$
339

Change in plan assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
1,470

 
$
1,392

 
$
638

 
$
606

 
$
204

 
$
198

Actual return on plan assets
129

 
25

 
69

 
49

 
19

 
4

Employer contributions
190

 
101

 
49

 
39

 
20

 
11

Employee contributions

 

 
15

 
14

 
9

 
9

Benefits paid
(72
)
 
(48
)
 
(25
)
 
(25
)
 
(19
)
 
(18
)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 

 
(13
)
 
(45
)
 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
1,717

 
$
1,470

 
$
733

 
$
638

 
$
233

 
$
204

Funded status at end of year:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fair value of plan assets
$
1,717

 
$
1,470

 
$
733

 
$
638

 
$
233

 
$
204

Benefit obligations
2,154

 
1,877

 
811

 
717

 
302

 
339

Underfunded status of the plans
$
(437
)
 
$
(407
)
 
$
(78
)
 
$
(79
)
 
$
(69
)
 
$
(135
)
Recognized liability
$
(437
)
 
$
(407
)
 
$
(78
)
 
$
(79
)
 
$
(69
)
 
$
(135
)
Amounts recognized on the consolidated
balance sheets consist of:
 
 

 
 

Non-current assets
$

 
$

 
$
19

 
$
20

 
$

 
$

Current liabilities
(9
)
 
(8
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Non-current liabilities
(428
)
 
(399
)
 
(93
)
 
(97
)
 
(68
)
 
(134
)
Recognized liability
$
(437
)
 
$
(407
)
 
$
(78
)
 
$
(79
)
 
$
(69
)
 
$
(135
)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other
comprehensive (loss) income:
 
 

Prior service (benefit) cost
$
5

 
$
5

 
$
(1
)
 
$
6

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(3
)
Net actuarial loss
1,048

 
969

 
190

 
175

 
43

 
108

Ending balance
$
1,053

 
$
974

 
$
189

 
$
181

 
$
40

 
$
105

Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets
In certain countries outside the U.S., fully funding pension plans is not a common practice, as funding provides no income tax benefit. Consequently, certain pension plans were partially funded as of April 26, 2013 and April 27, 2012. U.S. and non-U.S. plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets consist of the following:
 
Fiscal Year
(in millions)
2013
 
2012
Accumulated benefit obligation
$
2,003

 
$
1,737

Projected benefit obligation
2,243

 
1,955

Plan assets at fair value
1,740

 
1,481

Schedule of Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets
Plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets consist of the following:
 
Fiscal Year
(in millions)
2013
 
2012
Projected benefit obligation
$
2,637

 
$
2,456

Plan assets at fair value
2,104

 
1,950

Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The net periodic benefit cost of the plans include the following components:
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Post-Retirement Benefits
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
(in millions)
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
$
104

 
$
92

 
$
87

 
$
43

 
$
42

 
$
39

 
$
19

 
$
19

 
$
18

Interest cost
94

 
87

 
77

 
27

 
29

 
26

 
15

 
17

 
16

Expected return on plan assets
(128
)
 
(121
)
 
(106
)
 
(33
)
 
(36
)
 
(27
)
 
(17
)
 
(16
)
 
(13
)
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
1

 
1

 
1

 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
71

 
45

 
34

 
8

 
4

 
5

 
3

 
3

 
5

Net periodic benefit cost
140

 
102

 
90

 
46

 
40

 
44

 
20

 
23

 
26

Special termination benefits

 

 
13

 

 

 

 

 

 
2

Total cost for the period
$
140

 
$
102

 
$
103

 
$
46

 
$
40

 
$
44

 
$
20

 
$
23

 
$
28

Schedule of Defined Benefit Plan Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The other changes in plan assets and projected benefit obligations recognized in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income for fiscal year 2013 are as follows:
(in millions)
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S.
Pension
Benefits
 
Post-
Retirement
Benefits
Net actuarial loss (gain)
$
150

 
$
29

 
$
(63
)
Prior service credit

 
(8
)
 

Amortization of prior service cost
1

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial gain
(71
)
 
(8
)
 
(3
)
Effect of exchange rates

 
(5
)
 

Total recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
80

 
$
8

 
$
(66
)
Total recognized in net periodic pension cost and accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
220

 
$
54

 
$
(46
)
Schedule of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to be Recognized over Next Fiscal Year
The estimated amounts that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income into net periodic benefit cost, before tax, in fiscal year 2013 are as follows:
(in millions)
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S.
Pension
Benefits
 
Post-
Retirement
Benefits
Amortization of prior service cost
$
1

 
$

 
$

Amortization of net actuarial loss
85

 
11

 
1

 
$
86

 
$
11

 
$
1

Schedule of Assumptions Used
The actuarial assumptions are as follows:
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Post-Retirement Benefits
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
 
Fiscal Year
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Weighted average assumptions – projected benefit obligation:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Discount rate
4.55
%
 
5.05
%
 
5.80
%
 
3.53
%
 
3.98
%
 
4.75
%
 
4.55
%
 
5.05
%
 
5.80
%
Rate of compensation increase
3.90
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
2.78
%
 
2.85
%
 
2.97
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Initial health care cost trend rate pre-65
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
7.75
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.75
%
Initial health care cost trend rate post-65
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
7.00
%
 
7.25
%
 
7.50
%
Weighted average assumptions – net periodic benefit cost:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Discount rate
5.05
%
 
5.80
%
 
6.05
%
 
3.98
%
 
4.75
%
 
4.68
%
 
5.05
%
 
5.80
%
 
6.05
%
Expected return on plan assets
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
 
5.19
%
 
5.82
%
 
5.71
%
 
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
 
8.25
%
Rate of compensation increase
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
2.85
%
 
2.97
%
 
3.05
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Initial health care cost trend rate pre-65
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
7.50
%
 
7.75
%
 
8.00
%
Initial health care cost trend rate post-65
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
7.25
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.75
%
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The Company’s pension plan target allocations at April 26, 2013 and April 27, 2012, by asset category, are as follows:
U.S. Plans
 
Target Allocation
 
2013
 
2012
Asset Category
 

 
 

Equity securities
50
%
 
50
%
Debt securities
20

 
20

Other
30

 
30

Total
100
%
 
100
%
 
 
 
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 

 
 

 
Target Allocation
 
2013
 
2012
Asset Category
 

 
 

Equity securities
40
%
 
41
%
Debt securities
22

 
23

Other
38

 
36

Total
100
%
 
100
%
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
Retiree benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are anticipated to be paid as follows:
(in millions)
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Post-Retirement Benefits
Fiscal Year
Gross
Payments
 
Gross
Payments
 
Gross
Payments
 
Gross Medicare
Part D Receipts
2014
$
51

 
$
25

 
$
10

 
$

2015
59

 
26

 
11

 

2016
68

 
27

 
12

 

2017
77

 
28

 
14

 

2018
87

 
30

 
16

 

2019 – 2023
597

 
161

 
107

 

Total
$
939

 
$
297

 
$
170

 
$

Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
(in millions)
One-Percentage-
Point Increase
 
One-Percentage-
Point Decrease
Effect on post-retirement benefit cost
$
2

 
$
(1
)
Effect on post-retirement benefit obligation
13

 
(10
)
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure  
Fair Value Measurements, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Fair Value
at
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 26, 2013
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Short-term investments
$
195

 
$
195

 
$

 
$

U.S. government securities
172

 
145

 
27

 

Corporate debt securities
62

 

 
61

 
1

Other common stock
216

 
216

 

 

Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts
377

 

 
150

 
227

Fixed income mutual funds
72

 

 
72

 

Partnership units
623

 

 

 
623

 
$
1,717

 
$
556

 
$
310

 
$
851


 
Fair Value
at
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 27, 2012
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Short-term investments
$
133

 
$
133

 
$

 
$

U.S. government securities
169

 
151

 
18

 

Corporate debt securities
46

 

 
45

 
1

Other common stock
186

 
186

 

 

Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts
316

 

 
123

 
193

Fixed income mutual funds
62

 

 
62

 

Partnership units
558

 

 

 
558

 
$
1,470

 
$
470

 
$
248

 
$
752

Fair Value, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of U.S. pension benefits assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Equity Mutual Funds/Commingled Trusts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
752

 
$
1

 
$
193

 
$
558

Total realized gains (losses) included in earnings
8

 

 

 
8

Total unrealized gains (losses) included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
62

 

 
34

 
28

Purchases and sales, net
29

 

 

 
29

Balance as of April 26, 2013
$
851

 
$
1

 
$
227

 
$
623

(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Equity Mutual Funds/Commingled Trusts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 29, 2011
$
685

 
$

 
$
242

 
$
443

Total realized gains (losses) included in earnings
17

 

 
17

 

Total unrealized (losses) gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
(17
)
 

 
(13
)
 
(4
)
Purchases and sales, net
67

 
1

 
(53
)
 
119

Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
752

 
$
1

 
$
193

 
$
558

Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure  
Fair Value Measurements, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Fair Value
at
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 26, 2013
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Registered investment companies
$
715

 
$

 
$
715

 
$

Insurance contracts
10

 

 

 
10

Partnership units
8

 

 

 
8

 
$
733

 
$

 
$
715

 
$
18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
at
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 27, 2012
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Registered investment companies
$
622

 
$

 
$
622

 
$

Insurance contracts
9

 

 

 
9

Partnership units
7

 

 

 
7

 
$
638

 
$

 
$
622

 
$
16

Fair Value, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of non-U.S. pension benefits assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Insurance Contracts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
16

 
$
9

 
$
7

Total unrealized gains (losses) included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
1

 

 
1

Purchases and sales, net
1

 
1

 

Balance as of April 26, 2013
$
18

 
$
10

 
$
8


(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Insurance Contracts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 29, 2011
$
16

 
$
9

 
$
7

Purchases and sales, net
2

 
1

 
1

Foreign currency exchange
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
16

 
$
9

 
$
7


Post-Retirement Benefits
 
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure  
Fair Value Measurements, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets
Post-Retirement Benefits
 
Fair Value
at
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 26, 2013
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Short-term investments
$
28

 
$
28

 
$

 
$

U.S. government securities
24

 
20

 
4

 

Corporate debt securities
9

 

 
9

 

Other common stock
31

 
31

 

 

Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts
53

 

 
21

 
32

Fixed income mutual funds
10

 

 
10

 

Partnership units
88

 

 

 
88

Total
$
243

 
$
79

 
$
44

 
$
120

Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets
(10
)
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
233

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Fair Value
at
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
(in millions)
April 27, 2012
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Short-term investments
$
19

 
$
19

 
$

 
$

U.S. government securities
25

 
22

 
3

 

Corporate debt securities
6

 

 
6

 

Other common stock
27

 
27

 

 

Equity mutual funds/commingled trusts
46

 

 
18

 
28

Fixed income mutual funds
9

 

 
9

 

Partnership units
80

 

 

 
80

Total
$
212

 
$
68

 
$
36

 
$
108

Other items to reconcile to fair value of plan assets
(8
)
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
204

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fair Value, Retirement Benefit Plan Assets, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of post-retirement benefit assets measured at fair value that used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Equity Mutual Funds/Commingled Trusts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
108

 
$
28

 
$
80

Total realized gains (losses) included in earnings
5

 
4

 
1

Total unrealized gains (losses) included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
4

 

 
4

Purchases and sales, net
3

 

 
3

Balance as of April 26, 2013
$
120

 
$
32

 
$
88


(in millions)
Total Level 3 Investments
 
Equity Mutual Funds/Commingled Trusts
 
Partnership Units
Balance as of April 29, 2011
$
102

 
$
36

 
$
66

Total realized gains (losses) included in earnings
2

 
2

 

Total unrealized (losses) gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Purchases and sales, net
6

 
(9
)
 
15

Balance as of April 27, 2012
$
108

 
$
28

 
$
80