-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, UaVWngUThuOr6TbrfPbquDMYx2J/l8+Qt0Qd21V3dGS2gf6wWhWD04TdiAfyWieB 8EGOgpc7c0BOmgsU9ccfrQ== 0000950142-97-000829.txt : 19971022 0000950142-97-000829.hdr.sgml : 19971022 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950142-97-000829 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: PREM14A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 19971021 SROS: NONE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MLX CORP /GA CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000064247 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS [3490] IRS NUMBER: 380811650 STATE OF INCORPORATION: GA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: PREM14A SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-13198 FILM NUMBER: 97698720 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1000 CENTER PL CITY: NORCROSS STATE: GA ZIP: 30093 BUSINESS PHONE: 4047980677 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1000 CENTER PL CITY: NORCROSS STATE: GA ZIP: 30093 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: MCLOUTH STEEL CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19850212 PREM14A 1 PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. ) Filed by the Registrant |X| Filed by a Party other than the Registrant Check the appropriate box: |X| Preliminary Proxy Statement |_| Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2) |_| Definitive Proxy Statement |_| Definitive Additional Materials |_| Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section 240.14a-12 MLX CORP. (Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |X| Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and O-11 (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies Common Stock (which will be reclassified into Class A Common Stock) (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies 1,332,323 (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule O-11 (Set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): $16.125 (average of bid and asked price of MLX Corp. Common Stock on October 14, 1997) (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: $21,483,708.39 (5) Total fee paid: $4,296.74 |_| Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |_| Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the form or Schedule and the date of its filing. (1) Amount Previously Paid: ---------------------------------------------------------------- (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: ---------------------------------------------------------------- (3) Filing Party: ---------------------------------------------------------------- (4) Date Filed: ---------------------------------------------------------------- MLX Corp. 1000 Center Place Norcross, Georgia 30093 November __, 1997 Dear Shareholder: You are cordially invited to attend a Special Meeting of Shareholders (the "MLX Special Meeting") of MLX Corp., a Georgia corporation ("MLX"), to be held on December __, 1997 at 11:00 A.M., local time, at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia. At the MLX Special Meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon the following: (1) an amendment (the "Recapitalization Amendment") to MLX's Articles of Incorporation (the "Amended Articles") to (i) provide for the reclassification of the existing common stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "Existing Common Stock"), as Class A Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class A Common Stock"), (ii) establish a class of 200,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class B Common Stock" and, together with the MLX Class A Common Stock, the "MLX Common Stock") and (iii) establish the rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. Following implementation of the Recapitalization Amendment, the MLX Class A Common Stock will continue to have the rights of the Existing Common Stock. The rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock will, upon issuance, differ from the MLX Class A Common Stock with respect to voting and convertibility, but will otherwise have the same rights as the MLX Class A Common Stock. Each share of MLX Class A Common Stock will be entitled to one vote. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will be entitled to such number of votes, which number will fluctuate from time to time, as will be required to ensure that the aggregate votes available to be cast by each Affiliated Group (as defined below) that is the holder of MLX Class B Common Stock (with respect to such Affiliated Group's MLX Class B Common Stock together with certain shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such Affiliated Group) will be equal to 24% of the total votes available to be cast by all holders of MLX Common Stock, regardless of class. Following approval of the Recapitalization Amendment, it is expected that an aggregate of 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to certain affiliates of Three Cities Research, Inc. (the "TCR Affiliated Group") in exchange for 100,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group. Immediately following the Merger referred to below, the shares of 1 MLX Class B Common Stock will be held by the TCR Affiliated Group and by Mr. William D. Morton and certain of his affiliates (the "Morton Affiliated Group"), resulting in such persons holding in the aggregate at least 48% of the voting power of all MLX Common Stock by virtue of the special voting rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. Each of the TCR Affiliated Group and the Morton Affiliated Group are sometimes referred to herein as an Affiliated Group. The voting power of the individual shares of MLX Class B Common Stock with respect to each Affiliated Group will be determined as of the record date for each shareholders meeting. Upon the issuance of the MLX Class B Common Stock, each share of MLX Class B Common Stock initially will have one vote per share. While shares of MLX Class A Common Stock are not convertible into any other securities of MLX, shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be convertible into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock in certain circumstances. The foregoing is sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Recapitalization Proposal" or "Proposal 1". See Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation"; (2) a proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 20, 1997 ("Merger Agreement") between MLX and Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation ("Morton"), pursuant to which, among other things: (i) Morton will be merged (the "Merger") with and into MLX (as the surviving corporation in the Merger, the "Surviving Company"); and (ii) the Articles of Incorporation of MLX will be amended to change the name of MLX to "Morton Industrial Group, Inc." Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of the Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Morton ("Morton Class A Common Stock") will be converted into the right to receive one share of MLX Class A Common Stock, and each share of Class B Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Morton ("Morton Class B Common Stock") will be converted into the right to receive one share of MLX Class B Common Stock. In addition, each outstanding option to acquire a share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive an option to acquire one share of MLX Class A Common Stock. The MLX Class A Common Stock and the MLX Class B Common Stock are sometimes referred to, where appropriate (i.e., when referring to such shares after the Merger), as the "Surviving Company Class A Common Stock" and the "Surviving Company Class B Common Stock", respectively, and together as the "Surviving Company Common Stock". Prior to the Merger, it is expected that Morton shareholders will effectuate (i) a recapitalization of Morton's existing common stock into Morton Class A Common Stock and Morton Class B Common Stock and (ii) a 9.259 to 1.0 stock split of Morton's common stock (the "Morton Stock Split") in order to provide for the one-for-one stock exchange rate in the Merger. The foregoing is sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Merger Proposal" or "Proposal 2". Following the effective date of the Merger, the Morton Affiliated Group will control approximately 56.7% of the voting power 2 of the outstanding shares of the Surviving Company Common Stock by virtue of its stock ownership and a shareholders agreement entered into between Mr. William D. Morton and members of the TCR Affiliated Group; (3) a proposal to approve and adopt the MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Stock Plan"). Under the 1997 Stock Plan, a maximum of 1,166,896 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock, subject to adjustment as described in the 1997 Stock Plan, would be authorized to be delivered to MLX's officers, other key employees, directors and consultants by MLX, in the sole discretion of a stock plan committee, pursuant to either nonqualified stock options or incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), subject to specified aggregate limits and annual limits. The foregoing is sometimes referred to as the "Stock Option Plan Proposal" or "Proposal 3"; and (4) the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the MLX Special Meeting or any adjournment thereof. Proposals 1 and 2 are contingent upon the approval of each other. It is intended that the Merger be structured as a tax-free reorganization in which neither MLX nor its shareholders will recognize taxable gain, and the Merger will be treated as a purchase of MLX by Morton for accounting purposes. In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders, including Mr. William D. Morton, of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196 immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger. These shares, warrants and options will be cancelled when the Merger becomes effective. The MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved Proposal 1, Proposal 2 and Proposal 3 (together, the "Proposals") and has determined that the Proposals are in the best interests of MLX and its shareholders. The MLX Board of Directors recommends that the shareholders of MLX vote "FOR" each of the Proposals. However, you are urged to carefully consider all aspects of the Merger discussed in the attached Proxy Statement, as the Merger will result in the issuance to the Morton shareholders, and to the holders of certain options for shares of Morton common stock, shares of MLX Common Stock representing approximately 42.8% of the Surviving Company Common Stock to be outstanding immediately after the Merger, calculated 3 on a fully-diluted basis, but not including any options to be issued pursuant to the 1997 Stock Plan. Under the Georgia Business Corporation Code, as amended (the "GBCC"), approval and adoption of Proposals 1 and 2 requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of Existing Common Stock outstanding as of the record date, and the 1997 Stock Plan will be approved if votes cast in favor of the plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan. The TCR Affiliated Group, which as of the date hereof owns in the aggregate approximately 38% of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock, has entered into a voting agreement, dated as of October 17, 1997 (the "Voting Agreement"), with Morton, pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group has agreed to vote all shares of Existing Common Stock owned by it in favor of each of the Proposals. Pursuant to Section 14-2-1302 of the GBCC, holders of Existing Common Stock are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the Recapitalization or Merger. See "Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation--Shareholder Vote Required; No Dissenters' Rights" and "Proposal 2--The Merger--Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal". In the material accompanying this letter, you will find a Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders, a Proxy Statement relating to, among other things, the actions to be taken by the MLX shareholders at the MLX Special Meeting, a proxy card and copies of MLX's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The Proxy Statement more fully describes the Proposals and includes information about MLX and Morton. Shareholders are urged to review carefully the information contained in the accompanying Proxy Statement, including in particular the information under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Proposal 2--The Merger", prior to making any voting decision in connection with their MLX Common Stock. The MLX Board of Directors believes that the best way to maximize prospects of enhancing shareholder value over the long-term is to merge MLX with another entity that (i) is profitable, (ii) has significant prospects for future growth and (iii) has the potential to increase MLX's market capitalization to a level that will permit the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq National Market. In the opinion of the Board of Directors of MLX, the proposed Merger, which is the culmination of a two-year search by the MLX Board of Directors to find such a partner, fulfills these objectives. All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the MLX Special Meeting in person. However, whether or not you plan to attend the MLX Special Meeting, it is very important that you sign, date and return the completed and signed proxy card as 4 soon as possible; please use the enclosed postage prepaid envelope to return the executed proxy card. If you attend the MLX Special Meeting, you may revoke the proxy at that time by requesting the right to vote in person. Sincerely, Alfred R. Glancy III Chairman of the Board of Directors Your vote is important. Please complete and return your proxy promptly. 5 MLX Corp. 1000 Center Place Norcross, Georgia 30093 --------------------- NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON DECEMBER __, 1997 11:00 A.M. AT the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia ------------------- NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Special Meeting of Shareholders (the "MLX Special Meeting") of MLX Corp., a Georgia corporation ("MLX"), will be held on December __, 1997 at 11:00 a.m., local time, at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia to consider and vote upon the following matters described in the accompanying Proxy Statement. At the MLX Special Meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon the following: (1) an amendment (the "Recapitalization Amendment") to MLX's Articles of Incorporation (the "Amended Articles") to (i) provide for the reclassification of the existing common stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "Existing Common Stock"), as Class A Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class A Common Stock"), (ii) establish a class of 200,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class B Common Stock" and, together with the MLX Class A Common Stock, the "MLX Common Stock") and (iii) establish the rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. Following implementation of the Recapitalization Amendment, the MLX Class A Common Stock will continue to have the rights of the Existing Common Stock. The rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock will, upon issuance, differ from the MLX Class A Common Stock with respect to voting and convertibility, but will otherwise have the same rights as the MLX Class A Common Stock. Each share of MLX Class A Common Stock will be entitled to one vote. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will be entitled to such number of votes, which number will fluctuate from time to time, as will be required to ensure that the aggregate votes available to be cast by each Affiliated Group (as defined below) that is the holder of MLX Class B Common Stock (with respect to such Affiliated Group's MLX Class B Common Stock together with certain shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such 1 Affiliated Group) will be equal to 24% of the total votes available to be cast by all holders of MLX Common Stock, regardless of class. Following implementation of the Recapitalization Amendment, the MLX Class A Common Stock will continue to have the rights of the Existing Common Stock. Following approval of the Recapitalization Amendment, it is expected that an aggregate of 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to certain affiliates of Three Cities Research, Inc. (the "TCR Affiliated Group") in exchange for 100,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group. Immediately following the Merger referred to below, the shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be held by the TCR Affiliated Group and by Mr. William D. Morton and certain of his affiliates (the "Morton Affiliated Group"), resulting in such persons holding in the aggregate at least 48% of the voting power of all MLX Common Stock by virtue of the special voting rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. Each of the TCR Affiliated Group and the Morton Affiliated Group are sometimes referred to herein as an Affiliated Group. The voting power of the individual shares of MLX Class B Common Stock with respect to each Affiliated Group will be determined as of the record date for each shareholders meeting. Upon the issuance of the MLX Class B Common Stock, each share of MLX Class B Common Stock initially will have one vote per share. While shares of MLX Class A Common Stock are not convertible into any other securities of MLX, shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be convertible into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock in certain circumstances. The foregoing is sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Recapitalization Proposal" or "Proposal 1". See Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation"; (2) a proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 20, 1997 ("Merger Agreement") between MLX and Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation ("Morton"), pursuant to which, among other things: (i) Morton will be merged (the "Merger") with and into MLX (as the surviving corporation in the Merger, the "Surviving Company"); and (ii) the Articles of Incorporation of MLX will be amended to change the name of MLX to "Morton Industrial Group, Inc." Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of the Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Morton ("Morton Class A Common Stock") will be converted into the right to receive one share of MLX Class A Common Stock, and each share of Class B Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of Morton ("Morton Class B Common Stock") will be converted into the right to receive one share of MLX Class B Common Stock. In addition, each outstanding option to acquire a share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive an option to acquire one share of MLX Class A Common Stock. The MLX Class A Common Stock and the MLX Class B Common Stock are sometimes referred to, where appropriate (i.e., when referring to such shares after the Merger), as the "Surviving Company Class A Common Stock" and the "Surviving Company 2 Class B Common Stock", respectively, and together as the "Surviving Company Common Stock". Prior to the Merger, it is expected that Morton shareholders will effectuate (i) a recapitalization of Morton's existing common stock into Morton Class A Common Stock and Morton Class B Common Stock and (ii) a 9.259 to 1.0 stock split of Morton's common stock (the "Morton Stock Split") in order to provide for the one-for-one stock exchange rate in the Merger. The foregoing is sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Merger Proposal" or "Proposal 2". Following the effective date of the Merger, the Morton Affiliated Group will control approximately 56.7% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of the Surviving Company Common Stock by virtue of its stock ownership and a shareholders agreement entered into between Mr. William D. Morton and members of the TCR Affiliated Group; (3) a proposal to approve and adopt the MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Stock Plan"). Under the 1997 Stock Plan, a maximum of 1,166,896 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock, subject to adjustment as described in the 1997 Stock Plan, would be authorized to be delivered to MLX's officers, other key employees, directors and consultants by MLX, in the sole discretion of a stock plan committee, pursuant to either nonqualified stock options or incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), subject to specified aggregate limits and annual limits. The foregoing is sometimes referred to as the "Stock Option Plan Proposal" or "Proposal 3"; and (4) the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the MLX Special Meeting or any adjournment thereof. Proposals 1 and 2 are contingent upon the approval of each other. In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders, including Mr. William D. Morton, of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196 immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger. These shares, warrants and options will be cancelled when the Merger becomes effective. Copies of (i) the proposed form of Amended Articles of Incorporation for the Surviving Company, (ii) the Merger Agreement, and (iii) the proposed form of 1997 Stock Plan are attached to the accompanying Proxy Statement as Annexes A, B and C, respectively. 3 The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on [Date], 1997 as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the MLX Special Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof. A list of shareholders entitled to vote at the MLX Special Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, will be available for examination by any shareholder, for any purpose relevant to the MLX Special Meeting, at the time and place of the MLX Special Meeting. Under the Georgia Business Corporation Code, as amended (the "GBCC"), approval and adoption of Proposals 1 and 2 requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of Existing Common Stock outstanding as of the record date and the 1997 Stock Plan will be approved if votes cast in favor of the plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan. The TCR Affiliated Group, which as of the date hereof owns in the aggregate approximately 38% of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock, has entered into a voting agreement, dated as of October 17, 1997 (the "Voting Agreement"), with Morton, pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group has agreed to vote all shares of Existing Common Stock owned by it in favor of each of the Proposals. The presence, either in person or by properly executed proxy, of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock is necessary to constitute a quorum at the MLX Special Meeting. If, however, a majority of shares of Existing Common Stock is not present or represented at the MLX Special Meeting, the MLX shareholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or by proxy, can adjourn the meeting from time to time, until a quorum is present. Because Proposals 1 and 2 must be approved by holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on such matters, a shareholder or broker who abstains from voting on the resolution to authorize and approve Proposals 1 and 2 will have the effect of a vote against such proposals because the shares would be recorded as having abstained and could not be counted in determining whether the necessary majority vote had been obtained. Proposal 3 will be approved if votes cast in favor of the 1997 Stock Plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan; accordingly such an abstention would have no effect on the adoption of Proposal 3. See "General Information; The Meeting, Voting and Proxies". Pursuant to Section 14-2-1302 of the GBCC, holders of Existing Common Stock are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the MLX-Morton Merger. See "Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of 4 Incorporation--Shareholder Vote Required; No Dissenters' Rights" and "Proposal 2--The Merger--Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal". By Order of the Board of Directors, Mary M. McCulley Secretary November __, 1997 Whether or not you plan to attend the MLX Special Meeting, please complete, sign and date the enclosed proxy card and mail it promptly in the enclosed return envelope, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States. If you attend the MLX Special Meeting, you may vote in person if you wish to do so even if you have previously sent in your proxy. 5 PROXY STATEMENT OF MLX CORP. November __, 1997 -------------------- This Proxy Statement (the "Proxy Statement") relates to: (i) a proposed amendment (the "Recapitalization Amendment") to the Articles of Incorporation (the "Amended Articles") of MLX Corp., a Georgia corporation ("MLX") to provide for the reclassification of the outstanding common stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "Existing Common Stock"), as Class A Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class A Common Stock") and to provide for the authorization of 200,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class B Common Stock"). In general, MLX Class B Common Stock will be entitled to the same rights as MLX Class A Common Stock, except MLX Class B Common Stock will, upon issuance, differ from the MLX Class A Common Stock with respect to voting and convertibility (sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Recapitalization Proposal" or "Proposal 1"); (ii) a proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 20, 1997 (the "Merger Agreement") between MLX and Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation ("Morton"), pursuant to which, among other things: (a) Morton will be merged (the "Merger") with and into MLX (as the surviving corporation in the Merger, the "Surviving Company"), and (b) the name of MLX will be changed to "Morton Industrial Group, Inc." and the Articles of Incorporation of MLX as so amended (the "MLX Articles of Incorporation") will become the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Company (the "Surviving Company Articles of Incorporation") at the Effective Time (as defined) of the Merger (sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Merger Proposal" or "Proposal 2"); and (iii) a proposal to approve and adopt the MLX 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Stock Plan"), pursuant to which options representing a maximum of 1,166,896 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock (the "Shares") are to be authorized to be granted to officers, other key employees, directors and consultants of MLX (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the "Stock Option Plan Proposal" or "Proposal 3"). Collectively, Proposals 1, 2 and 3 are referred to as the "Proposals". In connection with the Recapitalization Amendment, it is expected that an aggregate of 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to certain companies affiliated with Three Cities Research, Inc. (the "TCR Affiliated Group") in exchange for 100,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group. The MLX Class A Common Stock and the MLX Class B Common Stock are sometimes referred to, where appropriate (i.e., when referring to such shares after 1 the Merger), as the "Surviving Company Class A Common Stock" and the "Surviving Company Class B Common Stock", respectively, and together as the "Surviving Company Common Stock". Proposals 1 and 2 are contingent upon the approval of each other. This Proxy Statement is being furnished to the holders of the Existing Common Stock in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the MLX Board of Directors (the "Board") for use at the Special Meeting of Shareholders of MLX (the "MLX Special Meeting") to be held on December __, 1997 at 11:00 A.M., local time, at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. At the MLX Special Meeting, holders of Existing Common Stock will be asked to consider and vote upon the Recapitalization Proposal, the Merger Proposal and the Stock Option Plan Proposal. As a result of the Merger, Morton will cease to exist as a separate corporate entity and the Surviving Company will succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of Morton in accordance with the Georgia Business Corporation Code, as amended (the "GBCC"). In connection with the Merger, each share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and each share of Morton Class B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Surviving Company Class B Common Stock. In addition, upon consummation of the Merger, all outstanding options to purchase Morton Class A Common Stock ("Morton Options") and all outstanding options to purchase MLX Common Stock ("MLX Options") will be converted into options to receive an equal number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Terms of the Merger Agreement". In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders, including Mr. William D. Morton, of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock (the "Morton Securities") for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196 immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger. These shares, warrants and options will be cancelled when the Merger becomes effective. As of June 30, 1997, there were 2,617,584 shares of MLX Common Stock outstanding, and 50,000 shares of MLX Common Stock issuable upon exercise of MLX Options. As of June 30, 1997, there were 210,000 shares of Morton Common Stock outstanding and 150,000 shares of Morton Common Stock issuable upon exercise 2 of the Morton Options and warrants to purchase Morton Common Stock ("Morton Warrants"). Prior to the effective date of the Merger it is expected that Morton shareholders will effectuate (i) a recapitalization of Morton's existing common stock into Morton Class A Common Stock and Morton Class B Common Stock and (ii) a 9.259 to 1.0 stock split of Morton's Common Stock (the "Morton Stock Split") in order to provide the one-for-one stock exchange rate in the Merger. As a result of the Morton recapitalization and the acquisition of Morton Securities by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, immediately prior to the Effective Time there will be 1,232,323 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, 667,677 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of options and 100,000 shares of Morton Class B Common Stock outstanding. As a result of the Merger, and assuming exercise of all of the MLX Options and Morton Options, the purchase of Morton Class A Common Stock, Morton Options and Morton Warrants by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Morton Stock Split, the current holders of MLX Common Stock will collectively own 2,617,584 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock and the current holders of options to purchase MLX Common Stock will own options to acquire 50,000 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, which will constitute 57.2% of the Surviving Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis (but without including the options to acquire 1,166,896 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock proposed under the 1997 Stock Plan), and the current holders of Morton Common Stock will collectively own 2,000,000 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock and options to acquire shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, which together will constitute 42.8% of the Surviving Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis (but without including the options to acquire 1,166,896 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock proposed under the 1997 Stock Plan). By virtue of its ownership of MLX Class B Common Stock and the Shareholders Agreement (as defined herein), however, the Morton Affiliated Group will control 56.7% of the voting power of the Surviving Company immediately after the Effective Time. This Proxy Statement is first being mailed to shareholders of MLX on or about November __, 1997. All information herein with respect to Morton has been furnished by Morton. ---------------------- SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 33 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN FACTORS THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY MLX SHAREHOLDERS BEFORE VOTING ON THE MATTERS MORE FULLY DESCRIBED HEREIN. ---------------------- The date of this Proxy Statement is November __, 1997 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page ---- AVAILABLE INFORMATION..............................................................................7 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE..................................................7 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDINGFORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION............................................................................8 SUMMARY .......................................................................................9 The Companies..........................................................................9 Operations of the Surviving Company...................................................10 The MLX Special Meeting...............................................................10 Recommendation of the Board of Directors..............................................11 Proposal 1--Recapitalization Proposal.................................................12 Proposal 2--Merger Proposal...........................................................15 Related Transactions..................................................................20 Proposal 3--1997 Stock Option Plan....................................................23 Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information ...............................25 RISK FACTORS......................................................................................30 GENERAL INFORMATION;THE MEETING, VOTING AND PROXIES...............................................37 Special Meeting of Shareholders of MLX................................................37 PROPOSAL 1--PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO MLX'SARTICLES OF INCORPORATION.........................................................................39 General ..........................................................................39 Shareholder Vote Required; No Dissenters Rights.......................................40 Recommendation of the Board of Directors..............................................40 Background and Reasons for the Recapitalization Amendment.............................40 Certain Potential Disadvantages of the Recapitalization Amendment.....................41 Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock...........................42 Relative Ownership Interest and Voting Power..........................................45 Book Value and Earnings Per Share.....................................................45 Employee Stock Option Plan............................................................45 Federal Income Tax Consequences.......................................................46 Securities Act of 1933................................................................46 Effect on Preferred Stock.............................................................46 Subsequent Amendments.................................................................47 Interest of Certain Persons...........................................................47 Surrender and Distribution of Common Stock Certificates...............................47 Recommendation of Board of Directors..................................................48 PROPOSAL 2--THE MERGER............................................................................49 The Merger ..........................................................................49 Background of the Merger..............................................................50 Reasons for the Merger; Recommendations of the MLX Board of Directors.................54 Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger............................................54
4 Accounting Treatment...................................................................55 Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences................................................56 Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal........................................................58 Management of the Surviving Company after the Merger...................................58 Operations of the Surviving Company....................................................59 Terms of the Merger Agreement..........................................................59 Related Transactions...................................................................63 PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(UNAUDITED)..................................................................65 SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF MLX..........................................................71 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF MLX.............................................73 SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF MORTON METALCRAFT CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES.................................................78 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF MORTON..........................................80 MARKET DATA .......................................................................................84 Price Range of MLX Common Stock .......................................................84 Dividends ...........................................................................84 BUSINESS OF MLX....................................................................................85 BUSINESS OF MORTON.................................................................................85 General ...........................................................................85 Customers ...........................................................................86 Industry Overview......................................................................87 Products and Services..................................................................88 Operations ...........................................................................89 Sales and Engineering..................................................................90 Systems and Controls...................................................................91 Purchasing, Raw Materials and Suppliers................................................91 Competition ...........................................................................92 Facilities and Equipment...............................................................92 Employees ...........................................................................93 Environmental Regulation...............................................................93 Legal Proceedings......................................................................94 Insurance ...........................................................................94 MANAGEMENT OF SURVIVING COMPANY....................................................................95 INFORMATION CONCERNING DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF MLX..............................................................97 SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE..................................................................108 RELATED TRANSACTIONS..............................................................................109 Shareholder Agreement.................................................................109 Voting Agreement......................................................................111 New Employment Agreements.............................................................111
5 Securities Purchase Agreement.........................................................112 Note Redemption Agreement.............................................................113 Limited Indemnification Agreement.....................................................113 Consent Letter from the Board of Directors of MLX.....................................114 PROPOSAL 3--1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN................................................................115 Introduction..........................................................................115 Purposes ..........................................................................115 Administration/Eligible Participants..................................................115 Number of Shares Authorized Under the 1997 Stock Plan.................................116 Substitute Awards.....................................................................116 Terms and Conditions of Awards Under the 1997 Stock Plan..............................116 Transferability.......................................................................117 Change of Control.....................................................................117 Amendment ..........................................................................117 Federal Income Tax Consequences Relating to Stock Options.............................117 Anticipated Awards....................................................................119 SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS.............................................................................120 INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS....................................................................121 AVAILABLE INFORMATION.............................................................................122 Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of Morton..............................................F-1
ANNEXES Annex A-- Articles of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of MLX Corp. Annex B-- Merger Agreement Annex C-- 1997 Option Plan EXHIBITS Exhibit 1-- MLX's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 Exhibit 2-- MLX's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 AVAILABLE INFORMATION MLX is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance therewith files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Such reports, proxy statements and other information filed by MLX can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Judiciary Plaza, Washington, D.C. 20549 and at certain regional offices of the Commission located at 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661 and 7 World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048. Copies of such material may be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza, Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. The Commission also maintains a site on the World Wide Web that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding MLX and other registrants that file electronically with the Commission. The address for such site is http://www.sec.gov. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE The following documents filed by MLX with the Commission under the Exchange Act are incorporated herein by reference: (a) MLX's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (b) MLX's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 1997, June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1997. All documents filed by MLX pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior to the date of the MLX Special Meeting shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement and to be a part of this Proxy Statement from the date of filing thereof. Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Proxy Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statements so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Proxy Statement. THIS PROXY STATEMENT INCORPORATES DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE WHICH ARE NOT PRESENTED HEREIN OR DELIVERED HEREWITH. THESE DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN THE EXHIBITS TO SUCH DOCUMENTS, UNLESS SUCH EXHIBITS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATED BY 7 REFERENCE INTO SUCH DOCUMENTS) ARE AVAILABLE WITHOUT CHARGE, UPON ORAL OR WRITTEN REQUEST BY ANY PERSON, TO MLX CORP., 1000 CENTER PLACE, NORCROSS, GEORGIA 30093, TELEPHONE (770) 798-0677, ATTN: MARY M. MCCULLEY, SECRETARY. IN ORDER TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY OF THE DOCUMENTS PRIOR TO THE MLX SPECIAL MEETING, ANY REQUEST SHOULD BE MADE BY [DATE], 1997. No person is authorized to give any information or make any representation not contained in this Proxy Statement and, if given or made, such information or representation should not be relied upon as having been authorized. This Proxy Statement does not constitute the solicitation of a proxy, in any jurisdiction, to or from any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation of an offer or proxy solicitation in such jurisdiction. The delivery of this Proxy Statement shall not, under any circumstances, create an implication that there has been no change in the information set forth or incorporated here by reference or in the affairs of MLX since the date of this Proxy Statement. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION Certain statements contained in this Proxy Statement that are not related to historical results are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act and involve risks and uncertainties. Although MLX believes that the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such assumptions will prove to be accurate and actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed herein under "Summary--Proposal 2--Merger Proposal--Conversion of Morton Common Stock", "Risk Factors", "Proposal 2--The Merger--Terms of the Merger Agreement", "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of MLX", and "Business of Morton", as well as those discussed elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement. All forward-looking statements contained in this Proxy Statement or incorporated by reference are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. MLX does not intend to update or otherwise revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. 8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY Certain significant matters discussed in this Proxy Statement are summarized below. The following summary is not intended to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information and financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Proxy Statement, in the documents incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement and in the exhibits hereto. Shareholders of MLX are urged to review the entire Proxy Statement and to carefully review the matters set forth under "Risk Factors" before voting upon the matters to be considered by such shareholders. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, (i) the term "MLX" refers to MLX Corp. and (ii) the term "Morton" or the "Company" refers to Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. (including its predecessors) and its subsidiaries. The Companies MLX. Prior to June 30, 1995, MLX owned and managed businesses in a variety of industries. Since the sale of its S.K. Wellman industrial friction materials business on June 30, 1995, MLX no longer has recurring revenues or operations. MLX is engaged in the active search for acquisition opportunities which meet its financial acquisition criteria. These criteria generally focus MLX's search on mid-sized entities which are involved in manufacturing, distribution or assembly of non-consumer products and which offer continuing management. MLX's principal executive offices are located at 1000 Center Place, Norcross, Georgia 30093. Its telephone number at that address is (770) 798-0677. Morton. Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. ("Morton" or the "Company"), headquartered in Morton, Illinois, through its subsidiaries is a contract manufacturer and supplier of high-quality fabricated sheet metal components and subassemblies for construction, agricultural and industrial equipment manufacturers located primarily in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. Morton provides large original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") with a wide range of services including design, prototype fabrication, precision tool making and fabrication of component parts. Additional services provided by Morton include welding, painting, subassembly, packaging, warehousing and just-in-time delivery to customers' production lines. Morton attempts to distinguish itself from its competition by combining a wide range of services with high-quality, state-of-the-art sheet metal fabrication capabilities, and has developed close alliances with Caterpillar Inc. ("Caterpillar") and Deere & Co. ("Deere"), which are its principal customers. The predecessor of Morton was founded in 1963 by four individuals who wanted to provide high-quality, fabricated sheet metal products for customers located in Central Illinois. Operations began in early 1964 in a 9,000-square-foot facility in - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Morton, Illinois, and Morton quickly developed into a custom sheet metal fabricator specializing in fast turnarounds. Morton is a Delaware corporation that was formed in 1990. Morton's principal executive offices are located at 1021 West Birchwood Street, Morton, Illinois 61550. Its telephone number at that address is (309) 266-7176. Operations of the Surviving Company Management of both MLX and Morton believe and expect that the business and operation of the Surviving Company will be substantially the same as the business and operation of Morton prior to the Merger. The MLX Special Meeting The MLX Special Meeting will be held on December __, 1997 at 11:00 A.M. local time, at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia. The purpose of the MLX Special Meeting is to consider and vote upon the approval and adoption of the Recapitalization Proposal, the Merger, the 1997 Stock Plan and such other business as may properly come before the MLX Special Meeting. Only holders of record of MLX Common Stock at the close of business on [date], 1997 (the "MLX Record Date") are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the MLX Special Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof. Under the GBCC, approval of Proposals 1 and 2 requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of MLX Common Stock entitled to vote thereon and the 1997 Stock Plan will be approved if votes cast in favor of the plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan. The presence, either in person or by properly executed proxy, of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock is necessary to constitute a quorum at the MLX Special Meeting. If, however, a majority of shares of Existing Common Stock is not present or represented at the MLX Special Meeting, the MLX shareholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or by proxy, can adjourn the meeting from time to time, until a quorum is present. Because Proposals 1 and 2 must be approved by holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote on such matters, a shareholder or broker who abstains from voting on the resolution to authorize and approve Proposals 1 and 2 will have the effect of a vote against such proposals because the shares would be recorded as having abstained and could not be counted in determining whether the necessary majority vote had been obtained. Proposal 3 will be approved if votes cast in favor of the 1997 Stock Plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan; accordingly such an abstention would have no - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- effect on the adoption of Proposal 3. See "General Information; The Meeting, Voting and Proxies". Recommendation of the Board of Directors The proposed Merger and related transactions, if approved at the MLX Special Meeting, will be the culmination of MLX's two year search for a suitable partner with which it could combine its financial assets. These transactions, 7described in more detail in this proxy statement, are highly complicated, and require careful consideration in order to fully assess their potential benefits and risks to the MLX shareholders. After careful deliberation, your Board of Directors has determined that the proposed transactions are in the best interest of the MLX shareholders and recommend you vote in favor of each proposal. The Board's reasons for recommending the proposed transaction are described below: 1. Historical performance. The net sales of Morton have grown from $33 million in fiscal 1993 to $81 million in fiscal 1997, a compound annual growth rate of 25%. "Operating Cash-flow" as shown in the "Supplemental Disclosure" to the "Selected Historical Financial Data of Morton Metalcraft Co. and Subsidiaries", page 78, has increased from $3.9 million in 1993 to $9.1 million in 1997, a compound annual growth rate of 24%. There can be no assurance, however, that such rate of growth will be sustained going forward. 2. Sole Source Supplier. On all of the major assemblies Morton produces, it is the only supplier of that part. Although there are other companies capable of manufacturing the same parts, the Company believes it will remain an important source of supply to these customers as long as historical quality and delivery performance is maintained. 3. Prospects for Internal Growth. Morton management believes that the industry in which it participates is currently undergoing a consolidation similar to the one experienced by suppliers to the automotive industry in the last several years. Management believes that, as in the automotive industry, equipment manufacturers will increasingly look to outsource what they consider non-core functions such as sheet metal component fabrication, and will look to establish close relationships with high quality, low cost producers of these services. Management believes that Morton has benefited and will continue to benefit from this trend and that there may be an opportunity to expand the types of products and services it provides to its current customers as they reduce the number of suppliers from whom they buy. 4. Prospects for External Growth. Management also believes that the industry's consolidation may provide Morton with the opportunity to acquire smaller or less competitive businesses as equipment manufacturers reduce the number of suppliers from whom they buy products. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Strong Management Team. Mr. William D. Morton has assembled a strong management team which has proved itself capable of creating significant long-term shareholder value. 6. Reasonable Valuation. The MLX Board of Directors believes the proposed merger represents a reasonable valuation of Morton. The Board believes Morton's valuation in the Merger is $81.1 million on an enterprise value basis as shown below: $ millions Cash purchase of Morton Securities $20.0 MLX Stock and In-the-Money Options issued to 33.5 Morton Security holders Debt of Morton to be assumed or repaid 27.6 ----- (as of June 30, 1997) Total $81.1 This valuation assumes that the Existing Common Stock is valued at $16.75, the last bid price on the day before the transaction was announced. The Board took into consideration the fact that the price of the Existing Common Stock has historically been volatile, and that $16.75 is at the upper end of its trading range over the past few months. The Board of Directors believes this a reasonable valuation based on Morton's historical performance, prospects for future growth and superior management. Proposal 1--Recapitalization Proposal Shareholders will consider an amendment (the "Recapitalization Amendment") to MLX's Articles of Incorporation (the "Amended Articles") to (i) provide for the reclassification of the existing common stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "Existing Common Stock"), as Class A Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class A Common Stock"), (ii) establish a class of 200,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of MLX, par value $.01 per share (the "MLX Class B Common Stock" and together with the MLX Class A Common Stock, the "MLX Common Stock") and (iii) establish the rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. Following approval of the Recapitalization Amendment, the MLX Class A Common Stock will continue to have the rights of the Existing Common Stock. The rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock will, upon issuance, differ from the MLX Class A Common Stock with respect to voting and convertibility, but will otherwise have the same rights as the MLX Class A Common Stock. Each share of MLX - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A Common Stock will be entitled to one vote. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will be entitled to such number of votes, which number will fluctuate from time to time, as will be required to ensure that the aggregate votes available to be cast by each Affiliated Group that is the holder of MLX Class B Common Stock (with respect to such Affiliated Group's MLX Class B Common Stock together with a certain number of shares (the "Designated Shares") of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such Affiliated Group) will be equal to 24% of the total votes available to be cast by all holders of MLX Common Stock, regardless of class. The Designated Shares for each Affiliated Group will be the number of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such Affiliated Group, other than approximately 338,990 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by Mr. Morton on the Effective Time. It is expected that the Designated Shares of each Affiliated Group will be 880,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock immediately after the Effective Time. The shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be held immediately following the Merger by TCR and certain of its affiliates (the "TCR Affiliated Group") and by Mr. William D. Morton and certain of his affiliates (the "Morton Affiliated Group") resulting in a total of 48% of the voting power of all MLX Common Stock to be maintained by virtue of the special voting rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. While shares of MLX Class A Common Stock are not convertible into any other securities of MLX, the shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be convertible into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock in certain circumstances. The Affiliated Groups are defined in the Recapitalization Amendment as the TCR Affiliated Group and the Morton Affiliated Group. The voting power of the individual shares of MLX Class B Common Stock with respect to each Affiliated Group will be determined as of the record date for each shareholders meeting. Upon the issuance of the MLX Class B Common Stock, each share of MLX Class B Common Stock initially will have one vote per share. The foregoing is sometimes hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Recapitalization Proposal" or "Proposal 1". General. The MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of MLX, a copy of which is attached hereto as Annex A and is incorporated herein by reference. In addition, the MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved the terms of the Merger. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Morton has agreed to recapitalize its existing common stock. Prior to the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement), Morton common stock will be recapitalized to create Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of Morton and Morton shareholders will effectuate a 9.259 to 1.0 stock split of Morton's common stock in order to provide for the one-for-one stock exchange rate in the Merger. All shares of Morton Class B Common Stock will be held by the Morton Affiliated Group and at the Effective Time such shares will be converted into the right to receive an equal number of shares of MLX Class B Common Stock. In addition, the Morton Affiliated Group has entered into the Shareholders Agreement with the TCR Affiliated Group pursuant to which, among other things, the TCR Affiliated Group granted to the Morton Affiliated Group, subject to the terms of the Shareholders - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Agreement, a proxy to vote its shares of MLX Common Stock in connection with most matters to be voted on by the MLX Shareholders. Therefore, the Recapitalization Proposal, together with the Shareholders Agreement, satisfy this requirement. Reclassification/Issuance. If the Recapitalization Proposal is approved, each outstanding share of Existing Common Stock will, as of the filing of the Articles of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of MLX with the Secretary of State of the State of Georgia, and without any further action by MLX, be automatically reclassified into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock. In addition, 200,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be authorized, and an aggregate of 100,000 shares of such MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to the TCR Affiliated Group in exchange for 100,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock then owned by the TCR Affiliated Group, and in connection with the Merger, 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to the Morton Affiliated Group. Rights/Preferences of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock. The MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock will be identical in all respects other than voting rights and conversion features. Voting. Holders of shares of MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock will vote as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders, with each share of MLX Class A Common Stock entitled to one vote and each share of MLX Class B Common Stock entitled to the number of votes, which will fluctuate from time to time, required to ensure that the aggregate votes available to be cast by each Affiliated Group that is the holder of shares of MLX Class B Common Stock (with respect to such Affiliated Group's MLX Class B Common Stock together with the Designated Shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such Affiliated Group) equals 24% of the total number of votes available to be cast by all shareholders of MLX. See "Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation-- Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock--Voting Rights". Conversion. The shares of MLX Class A Common Stock are not convertible into shares of MLX Class B Common Stock or any other securities of MLX. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock is convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock. In addition, under certain circumstances, the shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be automatically converted into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock. The Board of Directors has unanimously approved the Recapitalization Proposal and recommends that shareholders vote "FOR" the Recapitalization Proposal. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proposal 2--Merger Proposal General. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Annex B and incorporated herein by this reference, Morton will merge with and into MLX, with MLX being the surviving corporation in the Merger. As a result of the Merger, Morton will cease to exist as a separate corporate entity and the Surviving Company will succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of Morton in accordance with the GBCC. The terms of the Merger are the result of arm's-length negotiations between the respective Board of Directors of MLX and Morton. Conversion of Morton Common Stock. Upon consummation of the Merger, each share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of the MLX Class A Common Stock, and each share of Morton Class B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of MLX Class B Common Stock. In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants for shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. As of June 30, 1997, there were 2,617,584 shares of MLX Common Stock outstanding and 50,000 shares of MLX Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the MLX Options. As of June 30, 1997, there were 210,000 shares of Morton Common Stock outstanding and 150,000 shares of Morton Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Morton Options and warrants to purchase Morton Common Stock ("Morton Warrants"). Prior to the Effective Time, Morton will be recapitalized to create Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of Morton, and Morton shareholders will effectuate a 9.259 to 1.0 stock split of Morton's common stock in order to provide for the one-for-one stock exchange rate in the Merger. As a result of the Morton recapitalization and the acquisition of Morton Securities by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, immediately prior to the Effective Time there will be 1,232,323 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, 667,677 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of options and 100,000 shares of Morton Class B Common Stock. As a result of the Merger, and assuming exercise of all of the MLX Options and Morton Options, the purchase of Morton Class A Common Stock, Morton Options and Morton Warrants by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Morton Stock Split, the current holders of MLX Common Stock will collectively own 2,617,584 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock and the current holders of options to purchase MLX Common Stock will own options to acquire 50,000 shares of Surviving Company - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock, which will constitute 57.2% of the Surviving Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis (but without including the options to acquire 1,166,896 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock proposed under the 1997 Stock Plan), and the current holders of Morton Common Stock will collectively own 2,000,000 shares and options on shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, which will constitute 42.8% of the Surviving Company Common Stock on a fully diluted basis (but without including the options to acquire 1,166,896 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock proposed under the 1997 Stock Plan). By virtue of its ownership of MLX Class B Common Stock and the Shareholders Agreement, however, the Morton Affiliated Group will control 56.7% of the voting power of the Surviving Company immediately after the Effective Time. Recommendation of the MLX Board of Directors. The MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved the Merger and has determined that the Merger Proposal is in the best interests of MLX and its shareholders. The Board of Directors considered, among other things, that the terms of the Merger Agreement are fair from a financial point of view to the shareholders of MLX. The Board of Directors' recommendation is also based upon a number of other factors discussed in this Proxy Statement including the Board of Directors' belief that the best way to maximize the prospects of enhancing shareholder value over the long-term would be for MLX to acquire a business that (i) is profitable, (ii) has significant prospects for future growth and (iii) has the potential to increase MLX's market capitalization to a level that will permit the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq National Market. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Reasons for the Merger; Recommendations of the Board of Directors". In the opinion of the MLX Board of Directors, the proposed Merger, which is the culmination of a two and one-half year search by the Board for an appropriate financial partner, satisfies these objectives. The MLX Board of Directors recommends that the shareholders of MLX vote "FOR" the Merger Proposal. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Reasons for the Merger; Recommendations of the MLX Board of Directors". Effective Time. The Merger will become effective on the date the respective Certificates of Merger (the "Certificates of Merger") are filed with the Secretaries of State of the States of Georgia and Delaware (or at such other time as specified in each Certificate of Merger) and the time and date of such filing is referred to herein as the "Effective Time" and the "Effective Date", respectively. Assuming all conditions to the Merger are satisfied or waived, it is anticipated that the Effective Time will occur on or about [date], 1997. Procedure for Converting Shares. Certificates representing shares of MLX Common Stock will continue to represent shares of Surviving Company Common Stock and holders of MLX Common Stock will not be required to surrender such share certificates to MLX for cancellation or exchange. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders should not send their certificates representing Existing Common Stock to MLX with their proxy. Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger. After consummation of the Merger, the Board of Directors of MLX will be comprised of five (5) members--William D. Morton, Fred W. Broling, Mark W. Mealy, Alfred R. Glancy, III and Willem F.P. de Vogel. Messrs. Morton, Broling and Mealy are currently directors of Morton, and Messrs. Glancy and de Vogel are currently directors of MLX. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Terms of the Merger--Management of Surviving Company after the Merger". In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders of Morton Class A Common Stock options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase shares and options and warrants for shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. The TCR Affiliated Group, after the Recapitalization Amendment and the Merger, will have an economic interest in the Surviving Company of 25% and its holdings of MLX Class B Common Stock will guarantee it at least 24% of the outstanding voting power of the Surviving Company. Consequently, the TCR Affiliated Group may be deemed to have an interest in the Merger because the MLX Class B Common Stock will allow it to retain a significant voting interest in the Surviving Company, even if it disposes of a substantial portion of its MLX Class A Common Stock. See "Proposal 2--the Merger--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger." In addition, in connection with the Merger, the Board of Directors has approved of a $350,000 severance package to be granted to Mr. Waggoner. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger." Conditions to the Merger; Termination and Amendment of the Merger Agreement. In addition to approval by the shareholders of MLX, the obligations of the parties to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction, or where permitted, waiver of certain conditions, including without limitation, (i) the receipt of all required regulatory approvals or exemptions; (ii) absence of injunction against the Merger; (iii) the receipt of all required consents; (iv) the availability to the Surviving Company of a $50,000,000 credit facility; (v) the performance by both parties to the Merger Agreement of all obligations under the Merger Agreement; (vi) the continuing accuracy at the Effective Time of the representations and warranties of the parties to the Merger Agreement; and (vii) the execution and delivery of the Limited Indemnification Agreement (as defined herein), the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Shareholders Agreement. In addition, MLX has agreed to provide to Morton an opinion of counsel - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- that the Merger will not result in the Surviving Company being required to register under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Merger Agreement may be terminated by either MLX or Morton upon certain events, including but not limited to (i) mutual action by MLX and Morton; (ii) a breach by either party of any representations and warranties or any material covenants or agreements contained in the Merger Agreement; (iii) if the Merger has not been consummated on or before December 31, 1997 provided that neither party may terminate the Merger Agreement under this provision if the failure to consummate has been caused by such party's material breach of the Merger Agreement, provided further that the termination date may be extended by either party by notice to the other party to a date no later than to January 30, 1998, and provided further that MLX may only deliver such notice to Morton if such notice is accompanied by written evidence reasonably satisfactory to Morton that MLX will, in making such extension, continue to not be required to register under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (iv) by either party if a court has issued an order restraining the Merger; or (v) by Morton for 10 days following the signing of the Merger Agreement if Morton determines that MLX's environmental representations and warranties are not true and correct. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Terms of the Merger Agreement--Conditions to the Merger; Termination and Amendment of the Merger Agreement". Representations, Warranties. Each of MLX and Morton has provided in the Merger Agreement customary representations, warranties and covenants. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Terms of the Merger Agreement--Representations and Warranties". Management of the Surviving Company after the Merger. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company would be comprised of five (5) members, Messrs. Morton, Broling and Mealy, who are currently directors of Morton, and Messrs. Glancy and de Vogel, who are currently directors of MLX. The directors' terms will expire at the 1998 annual meeting of shareholders of the Surviving Company when their successors are duly elected and qualified. For biographical information with respect to the proposed directors of the Surviving Company, see "Management of Surviving Company". Upon consummation of the Merger, certain of the officers of Morton will become officers of the Surviving Company. William D. Morton will serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Daryl R. Lindemann will serve as Vice President (Finance), Treasurer and Secretary. In accordance with the Surviving Company By-Laws, the officers of the Surviving Company will be appointed by the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company and will hold their offices until their respective successors are appointed and qualified, or until their earlier resignation or removal. Each officer serves at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Surviving Company. For biographical information with respect to the proposed officers of the Surviving Company, see "Management of Surviving Company". Listing of Surviving Company Common Stock. At the Effective Time of the Merger, shares of Surviving Company Common Stock will not be listed on any national securities exchange or traded in another organized securities market. Promptly after the consummation of the Merger, it is expected that the Surviving Company will file an application to list the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, depending on the market capitalization of the Surviving Company at such time. Accounting Treatment. For accounting purposes, the Merger will be treated as a purchase with Morton being deemed to be the acquiring party and MLX being deemed to be the acquired party. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Accounting Treatment". Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences. The Merger is structured to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Because MLX is the surviving corporation in the Merger and therefore MLX shareholders will not be transferring or exchanging shares of MLX pursuant to the Merger, the Merger will not have any immediate Federal income tax consequences to the then holders of MLX Common Stock. Because certain shareholders of Morton will acquire a significant number of shares of MLX stock pursuant to the Merger, as well as certain other rights, the Merger might have an adverse impact on the availability of MLX's net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income of the Surviving Company under Sections 382 and 269 of the Code. The Merger has been structured to avoid an ownership change within the meaning of Section 382, and accordingly, it is expected that the limitations of Section 382 will not apply to limit the Surviving Company's utilization of pre-Merger NOLs. Similarly, the Merger has been structured so as to avoid the application of Section 269 of the Code. However, the determination that the Merger will not cause an ownership change of the Surviving Company or trigger the operation of Section 269 is based on certain key legal and factual assumptions, for which there is no controlling interpretive authority beyond the relevant statute and regulations. Accordingly, it is possible that the IRS may challenge the Surviving Company's future utilization of its net operating loss carry-forwards. No rulings have been or will be requested from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to any tax matters. Each MLX shareholder should consult his or - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- her own tax advisor concerning the tax consequences of the Merger in his or her particular individual circumstances. For a discussion of the Federal income tax consequences of the Merger to the holders of MLX Common Stock, see "Proposal 2--The Merger--Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences". Market Price Data. The Existing Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but it is regularly traded in the over-the-counter market and quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and quotations are available from brokers through National Quotation Bureau, Inc. Morton Common Stock is not publicly traded. On October 17, 1997, the last trading day prior to the public announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement, the most recent bid price of Existing Common Stock as reported was $16.75 per share. Risk Factors. In considering whether to approve the Proposals 1 and 2, MLX shareholders should consider, among other things, the specific risk factors discussed beginning on page 35. Although the transactions have been structured so as to avoid any adverse impact on the availability of MLX's net operating loss carryforwards for Federal income tax purposes, there is a risk that the availability of the NOL could be limited under Section 382 or 269 of the Code. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences". Related Transactions Securities Purchase Agreement. MLX and certain holders (the "Selling Securityholders") of Morton common stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement"). Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, immediately prior to the Effective Time, MLX will purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to purchase 721,211 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock from the Selling Securityholders for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. The Morton securities purchased by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement will be canceled by virtue of the Merger. See "Related Transactions--Securities Purchase Agreement". Note Redemption Agreement. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX and Morton have entered into a Note Redemption Agreement ("Note Redemption Agreement") with Connecticut General Life Insurance Company ("CGLIC") and CIGNA Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("CMP", and together with CGLIC, "CIGNA"). The Note Redemption Agreement provides that MLX and Morton will agree to pay to CIGNA $25,000,000 (such amount being the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Morton's 11.50% Senior Notes due January 25, 2005 (the - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- "Notes")) and a prepayment premium of $250,000, such payments to be made immediately after the consummation of the Merger. See "Related Transactions-- Note Redemption Agreement". Limited Indemnification Agreement. In connection with the Merger Agreement and as an inducement for MLX to enter into the Merger Agreement, certain holders of Morton Common Stock and options to acquire shares of Morton Common Stock (the "Indemnitors") have entered into a Limited Indemnification Agreement (the "Indemnification Agreement") with MLX. The Indemnification Agreement provides that each Indemnitor severally agrees to indemnify MLX against any loss, cost, damage or expense based upon or arising out of or otherwise resulting from a breach by Morton of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or obligations contained in the Merger Agreement up to an aggregate of $1.6 million for all such Indemnitors. No Indemnitor is obligated to make payments until such losses exceed $500,000 and the Indemnitors are not obligated to make payments in excess of $1,600,000 in the aggregate. See "Related Transactions--Indemnification Agreement". Shareholders Agreement. In connection with the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and Mr. William D. Morton have entered into a shareholder agreement (the "Shareholders Agreement"). Under the Shareholders Agreement, members of the TCR Affiliated Group will grant Mr. William D. Morton a proxy (the "Proxy") to vote all of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and all of the Surviving Company Class B Common Stock owned by them after the Effective Time of the Merger. The Proxy will cover all matters to be voted upon by the shareholders of the Surviving Company except for: (i) the liquidation of the Surviving Company; (ii) any sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Surviving Company; and (iii) any merger or consolidation involving the Surviving Company if immediately thereafter, the shareholders of the Surviving Company (including Mr. Morton) do not hold the power to vote at least 60% of the votes entitled to elect the directors of the company surviving such merger or consolidation. The Proxy will terminate on specific events described in the Shareholders Agreement. The Shareholders Agreement also provides that upon the occurrence of certain events, Mr. Morton shall have the right to require members of the TCR Affiliated Group to purchase all of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock then owned by Mr. Morton and his affiliates. In addition, the Shareholders Agreement includes restrictions on the TCR Affiliated Group's and Mr. Morton's, and their respective affiliates', ability to transfer stock of the Surviving Company. See "Related Transactions--Shareholders Agreement". Voting Agreement. In connection with the Merger Agreement, the TCR Affiliated Group and Morton have also entered into a voting agreement (the "Voting Agreement") pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group has agreed that at any meeting of the shareholders of MLX, it will vote all of the shares of MLX Common - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group in favor of (i) the Recapitalization Proposal; (ii) the Merger and (iii) the 1997 Stock Plan, and each of the other actions contemplated by or required in furtherance of such transactions. See "Related Transactions--Voting Agreement". New Employment Agreements. In order to insure the participation of various members of the management of Morton, the Surviving Company intends to enter into new employment agreements with Messrs. William D. Morton and Daryl R. Lindemann and subsidiaries of the Surviving Company will enter into employment agreements with four of their officers. The new employment agreement with Mr. Morton (the "Morton Agreement") will provide that Mr. Morton will serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Surviving Company for an initial term of ten years, which term will continue thereafter unless and until either party gives the other six months advance written notice of termination. Mr. Morton's annual salary will be $280,000 with a minimum increase of 5% annually. Mr. Morton will participate in the Surviving Company's incentive compensation plans and will participate in all employee benefit, retirement and welfare plans that are generally applicable to executives of the Surviving Company. Mr. Morton will be entitled to continue to receive his base salary and certain benefits for the period specified in the Morton Agreement if he is terminated for certain specific reasons as specified in the Morton Agreement. See "Related Transactions--New Employment Agreements". The new employment agreement between the Surviving Company and Mr. Lindemann (the "Other Employment Agreement") is for a three year term which term will continue thereafter unless and until either party gives the other six months advance written notice of termination. Mr. Lindemann's annual base salary will be $95,000, with annual raises of not less than $5,000 and an annual bonus in an amount to be determined based on the attainment of certain performance targets. Mr. Lindemann will be entitled to participate in all employee benefit plans, incentive plans and fringe benefits offered to the employees of the Surviving Company. Mr. Lindemann will be entitled to continue to receive his base salary and certain benefits for the period specified in the Other Employment Agreement if he is terminated for certain specific reasons as specified in the Other Employment Agreement. See "Related Transactions-- New Employment Agreements". Consent Letter from the Board of Directors of MLX. The Board of Directors of MLX has provided a letter to the TCR Affiliated Group granting the TCR Affiliated Group consent to transfer to any person all or any MLX Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group under certain circumstances. Without the Board's consent, some sales would be prohibited by MLX's Articles of Incorporation. See "Related Transactions--Consent Letter from the Board of Directors of MLX". - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proposal 3--1997 Stock Option Plan General. On October __, 1997, the MLX Board adopted the MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Stock Plan"), subject to (i) the approval of MLX's shareholders, (ii) the approval of the persons who owned, immediately before the Merger (as described below), more than 75% of the voting power of all outstanding stock of Morton, determined without regard to stock owned or constructively owned by any "disqualified individuals" (as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")) who will be receiving compensation that, absent satisfying certain shareholder approval requirements, would constitute "parachute payments" under Section 280G of the Code, and (iii) consummation of the Merger. See "Proposal 3" or "1997 Stock Option Plan." Purposes. The purposes of the 1997 Stock Plan are to promote the interests of MLX and its stockholders by (i) attracting and retaining exceptional officers, other key employees, directors and consultants of MLX and its subsidiaries and (ii) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of MLX. Administration. The 1997 Stock Plan will be administered by a committee (the "Stock Plan Committee") of two or more members of the MLX Board designated by the MLX Board to administer the 1997 Stock Plan, each of whom is expected, but not required, to be a "Non-Employee Director" (within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and an "outside director" (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)) to the extent Rule 16b-3 and Section 162(m), respectively, are applicable to MLX and the 1997 Stock Plan. If at any time such a committee has not been so designated, the Board shall constitute the Stock Plan Committee. Eligibility. Any officer, other key employee, director or consultant of MLX or any of its subsidiaries shall be eligible to be designated a participant under the 1997 Stock Plan. The Stock Plan Committee has the sole and complete authority to determine the participants to whom awards shall be granted under the 1997 Stock Plan. Number of Shares Authorized. The 1997 Stock Plan authorizes the grant of awards to participants with respect to a maximum of 1,166,896 shares of MLX's Class A Common Stock ("Shares"), subject to adjustment to avoid dilution or enlargement of intended benefits in the event of certain significant corporate events, which awards may be made in the form of (i) nonqualified stock options, or (ii) stock options intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code; provided that the maximum number of Shares with respect to which stock options may be granted to any participant in the 1997 Stock Plan in any fiscal year may not exceed 615,000. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Terms and Conditions of Awards. Non-qualified and incentive stock options granted under the 1997 Stock Plan shall be subject to such terms, including exercise price and conditions and timing of exercise, as may be determined by the Stock Plan Committee and specified in the applicable award agreement or thereafter; provided that the exercise price shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Shares on the date of grant and all awards of stock options under the 1997 Stock Plan shall vest ratably over a three-year period, and further provided that stock options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options will be subject to terms and conditions that comply with such rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. Change of Control. In the event of a "Change of Control" (as defined in the 1997 Stock Plan), any outstanding awards then held by a participant which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested will automatically be deemed vested and exercisable as of immediately prior to such Change of Control. Amendment. The MLX Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the 1997 Stock Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval if such approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the 1997 Stock Plan and no such action that would adversely affect the rights of any participant with respect to awards previously granted under the 1997 Stock Plan shall not to that extent be effective without the participant's consent. See "Proxy Proposal 3--1997 Stock Option Plan" for a more complete description of the 1997 Stock Plan. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information The following tables set forth selected financial data for Morton and MLX. Such information should be read in conjunction with Morton's and MLX's audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of both Morton and MLX included elsewhere in this Proxy Statement or incorporated by reference. Information for Morton and MLX for each of their years is derived from the Morton and MLX audited financial statements. Unaudited interim financial data for MLX includes all adjustments that MLX considers necessary for a fair presentation of the operating results for such interim periods (all of which were of a normal recurring nature). Results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. (In thousands except per share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected Historical Financial Data of Morton Metalcraft Co. and Subsidiaries
For the fiscal year ended June 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORTON METALCRAFT: 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in 000's except for per share data) Operating Data: Net sales 80,762 59,006 48,568 39,602 32,774 Cost of sales (70,541) (50,049) (40,730) (32,673) (27,544) General and admin. expenses (7,003) (4,900) (3,951) (3,806) (2,949) Interest income 15 7 9 15 15 Interest expense (3,266) (3,297) (2,434) (1,172) (1,434) Other income (expense) 45 194 (378) 50 26 Provision for income taxes (5) (424) (522) (878) (368) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Earnings 7 537 562 1,138 520 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosure: "Operating Cash Flow" (1) $9,141 $6,513 $5,415 $4,973 $3,911
(1) "Operating Cash Flow" as shown in the Supplemental Disclosure is defined as EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) before any non-cash charges including depreciation, amortization and inventory write-downs. The amount for 1997 also excludes $969 in startup costs related to the North Carolina facility which produced no revenues in fiscal 1997 but is expected to produce revenue in fiscal 1998. "Operating Cashflow" is not, and should not be used as, an indicator or alternative to operating income, net income or cash flow as reflected in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements, is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For the fiscal year ended June 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORTON METALCRAFT: 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in 000's except for per share data) Per share data: Weighted average outstanding common shares and dilutive options and warrants 359,342 357,460 381,781 510,000 510,000 Earnings per share $ 0.02 $ 1.50 $ 1.47 $ 2.23 $ 1.02 Financial Position (at end of period) Working capital 2,147 4,078 4,548 528 177 Total assets 34,362 29,576 27,550 23,576 21,209 Long-term liabilities 27,861 27,673 27,456 9,168 10,390 Stockholders' equity (9,099) (9,106) (9,644) 2,564 1,426 (deficit)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected Historical Financial Data of MLX
Six Months ended June 30 Year ended December 31 -------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating Data: Net sales .................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- General and administrative expenses ................................... (2,693)(1) (536) (997) (1,015) (827) (1,342) (1,363) Interest income .............................. 913 924 1,876 1,074 17 12 -- Interest expense ............................. -- -- -- (114) (202) (366) (1,313) Other (expense) income ....................... -- -- -- (18) (94) 81 327 Benefit (provisions) for income taxes ............................... -- (139) (317) 18 376 549 799 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings (loss) from continuing operations ................... (1,780) 249 562 (55) (730) (1,066) (1,550) Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) .............................. -- -- -- 20,593 3,477 3,105 2,935 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) ..................... -- -- -- 272 -- 3,627 4,124 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings ................................. $ (1,780) $ 249 $ 562 $ 20,810 $ 2,747 $ 5,666 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings applicable to common stock ...................................... $ (1,780) $ 249 $ 562 $ 20,158 $ 1,689 $ 4,793 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Per Share Data: Average outstanding common shares and dilutive options ................ 2,618 2,746 2,755 2,676 2,613 2,620 2,541 Earnings (loss) per share: Continuing operations (net of dividends and accretion on preferred stock) ........................... $ (0.68) $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ (0.26) $ (0.68) $ (0.74) $ (0.73) Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) ............................. -- -- -- 7.69 1.33 1.19 1.28 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) ...................... -- -- -- 0.10 -- 1.38 1.62 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total .......................................... $ (0.68) $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ 7.53 $ 0.65 $ 1.83 $ 2.17 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Financial Position (at end of period): Working capital (deficit) .................... $ 35,510 $ 36,839 $ 37,304 $ 36,445 $ (42) $ (1,181) $ (1,224) Total assets ................................. 37,713 $ 38,987 39,431 38,509 13,874 11,603 15,065 Long-term liabilities ........................ 2,019 $ 1,977 1,998 1,957 2,463 2,403 15,158 Shareholders' equity (deficit) ............... $ 34,984 $ 36,285 $ 36,764 $ 35,878 $ 10,729 $ 7,324 $ (1,844)
(1) Includes $2,225 of Stock Appreciation Rights compensation to the former Chief Executive Officer. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Summary Pro Forma Financial Data (Unaudited) The following tables set forth certain unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial data regarding the financial position and results of operations of Morton and MLX upon completion of the Merger, which will be accounted for as a purchase by Morton of MLX in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. This pro forma condensed combined financial data is based on various assumptions and estimates in arriving at the pro forma adjustments which give effect to the Merger as if the Merger had occurred as of the beginning of the period presented or as of the balance sheet date, should be read in conjunction with the Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Data and the notes thereto included in this Proxy Statement as required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, and is provided for comparative purposes only. This pro forma financial information does not purport to be indicative of the results which actually would have been obtained if the Merger had been effected on the date indicated or of results which may be obtained in the future. (In thousands except per share amounts) -------------------- Year ended June 30, 1997 -------------------- Statement of Operations Data: Net sales ........................... $ 80,762 Net (loss) .......................... (1,540) Net (loss) per common share ......... (0.39) Balance Sheet Data (at end of period) Total assets ........................ $ 41,075 Long-term liabilities ............... 18,880 Shareholders' equity (deficit) ...... (965) See "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements" and the notes thereto. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 RISK FACTORS MLX shareholders should carefully consider the following factors, in conjunction with the other information included in this Proxy Statement (including the documents incorporated by reference herein), in evaluating the matters presented herein. Immediate and Substantial Dilution Pursuant to the Merger, all MLX shareholders (assuming the exercise of ll outstanding MLX stock options) will own, in aggregate, 2,667,584 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, or 66.7% of the number of shares of Surviving Company Common Stock outstanding. Morton's shareholders will own 1,332,323 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, or 33.3% of the shares outstanding. In addition, certain managers and shareholders of Morton will convert options on Morton Common Stock into new options to acquire shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, and may also receive options granted under the new 1997 Stock Option Plan. (See "Proposal 3--1997 Stock Option Plan".) After giving effect to the exercise of all such options, and assuming that all options authorized under the 1997 Stock Option Plan are granted Morton's shareholders and management will own an aggregate of 3,166,896 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock, or 54.3% of the Surviving Company Common Stock outstanding, and the percentage ownership of all existing MLX shareholders and optionholders of the Surviving Company Common Stock, in aggregate, will be 45.7% as a result of the dilution caused by such options. Prior to the Merger, shares of Existing Common Stock had a book value per share of $13.37 at June 30, 1997, assuming the exercise of all outstanding options; after giving effect to the Merger, each share of MLX Common Stock will be converted into one share of the Surviving Company Common Stock which will have a pro forma book deficit of $0.15 at June 30, 1997. As a result of the Merger, holders of MLX Common Stock will experience immediate and substantial dilution in their aggregate percentage ownership of the Surviving Company as well as in the book value of their share ownership. See "Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements". Control by Mr. William D. Morton Upon consummation of the Merger, Mr. William D. Morton will own 1,218,990 shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares of Surviving Company Class B Common Stock representing in the aggregate approximately 32.7% of the total votes associated with issued and outstanding Surviving Company Common Stock. Mr. Morton will also own options on 64,815 shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock which will be issued in exchange for Mr. Morton's current options on Morton Common Stock, and will be eligible to receive additional options on shares of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock issued pursuant to a new stock option plan. (See "Proposal 3--1997 Stock Option Plan".) Assuming the exercise of all options to acquire shares of the Surviving Company's Common Stock to be 30 outstanding upon consummation of the Merger, Mr. Morton will directly control 37.6% of the total votes associated with the Surviving Company's securities. Further, pursuant to the Shareholders Agreement and subject to the terms thereof, the members of the TCR Affiliated Group have agreed to grant Mr. Morton an irrevocable ten year proxy to vote their shares of Surviving Company Common Stock on all matters except with regard to: (i) the liquidation of the Surviving Company; (ii) any sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Surviving Company; and (iii) any merger or consolidation involving the Surviving Company if immediately thereafter, the shareholders of the Surviving Company (including Mr. Morton) do not hold the power to vote at least 60% of the votes entitled to elect the directors of the company surviving such merger or consolidation. As a result of this proxy and Mr. Morton's stock ownership, Mr. Morton will be able to cast 56.7% of the total votes of all voting securities of the Surviving Company immediately following the Merger. By virtue of such stock ownership and proxy, Mr. Morton will be able to direct the affairs of the Surviving Company and determine the outcome of most matters required to be submitted to the stockholders for approval, including the election of all directors and amendments of the Surviving Company Articles of Incorporation. See "Proposal 1--Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation--Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock--Voting Rights". Anti-Takeover Considerations The anti-takeover effects of certain provisions in the proposed Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving Company may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of the Surviving Company, even if a change of control were in the best interests of the shareholders. In addition, Mr. William D. Morton, as a result of ownership of Surviving Company Common Stock following the Merger and in conjunction with the grant to him by members of the TCR Affiliated Group of an irrevocable ten year proxy to vote their shares of Surviving Company except certain circumstances, will be able to cast 56.7% of the votes of all total voting securities of the Surviving Company immediately following the Merger. See "--Control by Mr. William D. Morton". This could have the further effect of decreasing the market value of the Surviving Company Common Stock. Absence of Prior Public Market Prior to the Merger, there has been no public market for the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock. The Surviving Company intends to apply for listing of the Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq Small Cap Market as soon as practicable subsequent to the Merger, but there can be no assurance that its application will be approved or that any trading market will develop for the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock. In particular, listing on the Nasdaq National Market will depend on whether or not the total market capitalization of the Surviving Company Common Stock exceeds $75 million, as to which there can be no assurance. In addition, there can be no assurance that MLX shareholders will be able to 31 sell their shares of Surviving Company Common Stock at prices equal to the price of Existing Common Stock prevailing prior to the Merger. Volatility of Market Price After completion of the Merger, the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock could be subject to significant fluctuations due to variations in quarterly operating results and other factors, such as changes in general conditions in the economy or the financial markets, natural disasters, changes in the purchasing patterns of its principal customers or other developments affecting the Surviving Company or its competitors. In addition, the securities markets have experienced significant price and volume fluctuations from time to time in recent years. This volatility has had a significant effect on the market prices of securities issued by many companies for reasons unrelated to their operating performance, and these broad fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock. Limited Trading Volume of Common Stock Historically, the shares of the Existing Common Stock have had relatively low trading volume in the public markets. During the four week period ended August 31, 1997, for example, the weekly trading volume averaged 2,953 shares. There can be no assurance that the trading volume for the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock will increase or remain constant after the Merger. Low trading volume can influence the trading price of a security, hamper the liquidity of an investment in a security and result in volatility of the price of a security. No Dividends on Common Stock Following consummation of the Merger, it is anticipated that all earnings, if any, of the Surviving Company for the foreseeable future will be retained for ongoing operations and general corporate purposes. In addition, the Surviving Company will be restricted in its ability to declare or pay dividends on its common stock by its credit arrangements that are anticipated to be in effect immediately following consummation of the Merger. Accordingly, management does not expect the Surviving Company to pay any dividends on the Surviving Company's Common Stock for the foreseeable future. Concentration of Sales to Top Customers Sales to Morton's two largest customers accounted for 88% of total revenues in fiscal 1997. Each of these two customers purchases Morton's products at several different manufacturing plants and purchasing decisions are made separately at each such customer plant. In view of the decentralization of purchasing and component part outsourcing decisions at these various plants, as well as the unique and specific services each plant requires, management of Morton considers each plant a distinct and 32 separate customer. Counting each plant as a separate customer, including six plants of its largest customer and five plants of its next largest customer, Morton had 14 customers in fiscal 1997 that accounted for 97% of its total revenues. There can be no assurance that Morton will not lose one or both of its largest customers or some or all of their manufacturing plants as customers. Losing either of Morton's two largest customers or any of their manufacturing plants as customers would have a material adverse affect on Morton's business and results of operations. See "Business of Morton--Customers". Substantial Competition The fabricated sheet metal business is fragmented and highly competitive. Morton's primary competitors include national and regional sheet metal fabricators as well as original equipment manufacturers. Certain of Morton's competitors have significantly greater financial resources than Morton, and there can be no assurance that other large industrial companies will not enter Morton's markets. Many of the products made by Morton were formerly produced by its customers at their own plants. There can be no assurance that these customers will not return to in-house production of Morton's products, or that they will not begin sourcing these products from other competitors of Morton. In addition, some of Morton's customers have begun replacing certain of Morton's steel products with similar products fabricated with plastic. There is no assurance that this trend will not continue or that other replacement materials will not displace Morton's metal-based products. Any of these developments could have a material adverse effect on Morton's business and results of operations. Risks Associated with Acquisition Strategy Part of Morton's stated business strategy is to grow through the acquisition of complementary businesses. As a result, the Surviving Company's future success will be dependent, in part, upon whether it can identify, finance and acquire suitable acquisition candidates on favorable terms and then integrate and manage such acquired businesses successfully. Acquisitions involve unusual risks, including risks associated with unanticipated problems, liabilities and contingencies, diversion of management attention and possible adverse effects on earnings resulting from increased goodwill amortization, potential increased interest costs, the issuance of additional securities and difficulties of integrating acquired businesses with existing operations. There can be no assurance that the Surviving Company will be able to identify and complete or successfully integrate the acquisition of a sufficient number of businesses to successfully implement its growth strategy. In addition, there can be no assurance that future acquisitions will not have an adverse effect upon the Surviving Company's operating results, particularly during periods in which the operations of acquired businesses are being integrated into the Surviving Company's operations. While management of Morton is continually evaluating possible acquisitions, Morton has no present agreements, commitments or understandings to acquire any other business. Existing or future competitors may also seek to compete with the Surviving Company for acquisition 33 candidates, which could have the effect of increasing the price for acquisitions or reducing the number of suitable acquisition candidates. In order to implement its acquisition strategy, the Surviving Company may require additional funding. Future acquisitions could be financed by incurring additional indebtedness or by the issuance of additional equity securities, which could result in dilution to the holders of Surviving Company Common Stock. In addition, significant acquisitions and the financing thereof will most likely require the consent of the Surviving Company's existing lenders, and there can be no assurance that such consent will be granted. Seasonality and Cyclicality of Sales Morton's operating results vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to, among other things, the purchasing schedules of its significant customers. Morton's sales and profits historically have been higher in the first half of the calendar year due to its customers' preparation in the first two quarters for increased demand during the warmer months of the year. Morton's net revenues during the first two quarters of the calendar year accounted for 59% and 55%, respectively, of total net revenues for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996. Net income during the first two quarters of the calendar years accounted for 71% and 80%, respectively, of total net income for fiscal years 1997 and 1996. A significant adverse trend in operating results during the first two quarters of any calendar year would have a material adverse effect on Morton's business and results of operations for the full year. In addition, end users' demand for construction and agricultural equipment is cyclical; demand for construction equipment, for example, depends heavily on new construction. This demand is influenced by many international, national and regional economic and demographic factors, including interest rates, availability of financing, population growth, employment trends and general economic conditions. There can be no assurance that the Surviving Company will not experience future declines in sales due to an economic downturn or that such declines will not have a material adverse effect on the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. Dependence on Information Systems Morton believes that its computer systems are an integral part of its business and growth strategies. Morton depends on its information systems to design products, process orders, manage inventory and accounts receivable collections, purchase products, ship products on a timely basis, and schedule manufacturing operations. There can be no assurance that a disruption in the operation of Morton's information systems will not occur. Any such disruption could have a material adverse effect on the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. See "Business of Morton--Systems and Controls". 34 Dependence on Suppliers of Raw Materials Raw materials, other than steel, required for Morton's products are generally purchased directly from suppliers on a purchase order basis rather than on a contract basis. While Morton does not purchase steel on a contract basis, Morton places purchase orders once annually which cover its requirements for such year, thus fixing price, quality and availability of steel for a year at a time. There can be no assurance that, absent contracts with firm price and delivery terms, suppliers will not increase their prices, change their credit terms or impose other conditions of sale that may be unfavorable to the Surviving Company. Although management does not believe the Surviving Company would experience significant difficulty in obtaining raw materials from alternative sources on comparable terms, there can be no assurance that such supplies could be obtained on price and delivery terms favorable to the Surviving Company. Dependence on Key Employees; Need for Additional Employees The Surviving Company's future performance will depend to a significant extent upon the continued contributions of members of Morton's key management, especially Mr. William D. Morton. The loss of the service of any key management employee could have a material adverse effect on the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. At the Effective Time of the Merger, the Surviving Company will have employment agreements with two of its executive officers. In addition, four of the senior executives of the Surviving Company's subsidiaries will have employment agreements. See "Related Transactions--New Employment Agreements". Management also believes that the Surviving Company's future success will depend, in part, on its ability to identify, attract, train and retain highly skilled managers, engineers, salespeople and manufacturing personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense and there can be no assurance that the Surviving Company will be successful in attracting and assimilating new employees. The inability of the Surviving Company to attract and retain new employees could have a material adverse effect on the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. Possible Effects on Utilization of Net Operating Loss Carryforwards Although the transactions have been structured so as to avoid any adverse impact on the availability of MLX's net operating loss carryforwards for Federal income tax purposes, there is a risk that the availability of the NOLs could be limited under Section 382 or 269 of the Code. See "Proposal 2--The Merger--Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences". Risks of Borrowing 35 Following the Merger, the Surviving Company will have substantial borrowings. In addition, Morton has signed a commitment letter with a bank agreeing to establish a $50 million credit facility, which, if established, would be available to the Surviving Company after the Merger. See "Related Transactions--Credit Facility Commitment Letter". In the future, the Surviving Company will incur additional indebtedness under existing borrowing facilities or under additional facilities for working capital, capital expenditures or to finance the acquisition of other businesses. Borrowing will increase the risk to the Surviving Company of any variations in the results of operations or any other factors affecting its cash flow or liquidity. In addition, Morton's existing borrowing facilities bear, and future facilities may bear, interest at variable interest rates. Accordingly, increases in applicable interest rates may adversely affect the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. Government and Environmental Regulations Morton's facilities and operations are required to comply with and are subject to Federal, state and local environmental and worker health and safety laws, regulations and ordinances, including those relating to air emissions, wastewater discharges and the management and disposal of certain materials, substances and wastes. The nature of Morton's operations and the history of uses at some of its facilities will expose the Surviving Company to the risk of liabilities or claims with respect to environmental and worker health safety matters. There can be no assurance that material costs will not be incurred in connection with such liabilities or claims. Future events, such as changes in existing laws and regulations or their interpretations, may give rise to additional compliance costs or liabilities that could have a material adverse effect on the Surviving Company's business and results of operations. Compliance with more stringent laws or regulations, as well as more vigorous enforcement policies of regulatory agencies or stricter or different interpretations of existing laws, may require additional expenditures by the Surviving Company which may be material. 36 GENERAL INFORMATION; THE MEETING, VOTING AND PROXIES Special Meeting of Shareholders of MLX Date, Time and Place of MLX Special Meeting. The MLX Special Meeting will be held at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia at 11:00 A.M., local time, on December ___, 1997. Purpose of the Meeting. The purpose of the MLX Special Meeting is to consider and vote upon the Proposals and to transact such other business as may properly come before the MLX Special Meeting. Record Date and Outstanding Shares. Shareholders of record of outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock at the close of business on [date], 1997 (the "MLX Record Date") are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the MLX Special Meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof. As of the MLX Record Date, there were approximately [NUMBER] holders of record of Existing Common Stock and approximately 2,617,584 shares of Existing Common Stock issued and outstanding. The holders of Existing Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon by the shareholders. Voting of Proxies. All properly executed proxies that are not revoked will be voted at the MLX Special Meeting in accordance with the instructions contained therein. Proxies returned and containing no instructions will be voted "FOR" approval and adoption of the Proposals, in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Directors. An MLX shareholder who has executed and returned a proxy may revoke it at any time before it is voted at the MLX Special Meeting by executing and returning a proxy bearing a later date, by filing written notice of such revocation with the Secretary of MLX stating that the proxy is revoked or by attending the MLX Special Meeting and voting in person. Other than approval and adoption of the matters described herein, MLX does not know of any matters that are to come before the MLX Special Meeting. Should any other business properly come before the MLX Special Meeting, the proxy holders will have discretionary authority to vote the shares of MLX Common Stock represented thereby on such matters in accordance with their best judgment. Vote Required. Under the GBCC, approval of Proposals 1 and 2 requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock, and Proposal 3 will be approved if the votes cast in favor of approving the 1997 Stock Plan exceed the votes cast against the 1997 Stock Plan. The presence, either in person or by properly executed proxy, of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock is necessary to constitute a quorum at the MLX Special Meeting. If, however, a majority of shares of Existing Common Stock is not present or represented at the MLX Special Meeting, the MLX shareholders entitled to 37 vote thereat, present in person or by proxy, can adjourn the meeting from time to time, until a quorum is present. The persons named in the proxies will vote in favor of such adjournment those proxies which direct them to vote in favor of the Merger Proposal and will vote against any such adjournment those proxies to be voted against such proposals. Proposals 1 and 2 are contingent upon the approval of each other. Abstentions and broker non-votes (i.e., shares of Existing Common Stock held in record name by brokers or nominees as to which (i) instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote, (ii) the broker or nominee does not have discretionary voting power under applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules or the instrument under which it serves in such capacity or (iii) the record holder has indicated on the proxy card or otherwise notified MLX that such record holder does not have authority to vote on that matter) are counted for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum for the transaction of business and will have the effect of a vote against Proposals 1 and 2 because a shareholder or broker who abstains from voting on the resolution to authorize and approve such proposals would be recorded as having abstained and could not be counted in determining whether the necessary majority vote had been obtained. Proposal 3 will be approved if votes cast in favor of the 1997 Stock Plan exceed the votes cast opposing the plan; accordingly such an abstention would have no effect on the adoption of Proposal 3. As of the MLX Record Date, the executive officers and directors of MLX (and their affiliates) holding an aggregate of 27,576 shares of Existing Common Stock, representing approximately 1.1% of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock, have indicated an intention to vote in favor of Proposals 1, 2 and 3 at the MLX Special Meeting. In addition, members of the TCR Affiliated Group, which as of the date hereof owns in the aggregate approximately 37.8% of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock, has entered into a voting agreement, dated as of October 20, 1997 (the "Voting Agreement"), with Morton, pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group has agreed to vote all shares of Existing Common Stock owned by it in favor of each of the Proposals. Expenses; Solicitation of Proxies. In addition to solicitation by use of the mails, proxies may be solicited by directors, officers and employees of MLX in person or by telephone or other means of communication. Such directors, officers and employees will not be additionally compensated, but may be reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such solicitation. Arrangements will also be made with custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for the forwarding of proxy solicitation materials to beneficial owners of shares held of record by such custodians, nominees and fiduciaries, and MLX will reimburse such custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith. 38 PROPOSAL 1--PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO MLX'S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION General For the reasons set forth herein, and recognizing the potential advantages, disadvantages and other effects described below, the Board of Directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders approve an amendment (the "Recapitalization Amendment") to MLX's Articles of Incorporation (the "Amended Articles") which would (i) reclassify each outstanding share of the existing MLX Common Stock (the "Existing Common Stock") as one share of Class A Common Stock (the "MLX Class A Common Stock"); (ii) establish a new class of common stock known as Class B Common Stock (the "MLX Class B Common Stock"); and (iii) establish the rights of each class of such stock. The MLX Class A Common Stock and the MLX Class B Common Stock are sometimes referred to collectively herein as the "MLX Common Stock". Upon the effectiveness of the Recapitalization Amendment, the number of authorized shares of MLX Common Stock would be 20,200,000, consisting of 20,000,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock and 200,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock. If the Recapitalization Amendment is approved, each outstanding share of Existing Common Stock will, as of the filing by MLX of the Recapitalization Amendment with the Secretary of State of Georgia (the "Effective Time") and without any further action by MLX or any shareholder, be automatically reclassified into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock. Although MLX presently intends to file the Recapitalization Amendment on the day it is approved by the shareholders, the Board reserves the right to delay or abandon the Recapitalization Amendment. If the Recapitalization Amendment is approved, an aggregate of 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be issued to Terbem Limited, Tinvest Limited, Teribe Limited, TCR International Partners, L.P., Mitvest Limited and Bobst Investment Corp., affiliates of Three Cities Research, Inc. ("TCR") which together own approximately 37.8% of the issued and outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock (the "TCR Affiliated Group") in exchange for 100,000 shares of Class A Common Stock then owned by the TCR Affiliated Group. In addition, in connection with the consummation of the Merger, an additional 100,000 shares will be issued to Mr. William D. Morton and his affiliates (the "Morton Affiliated Group"). No other specific transactions involving the issuance of additional shares of MLX Class B Common Stock are presently contemplated, and other than in connection with the consummation of the Merger and in connection with the 1997 Stock Plan, no specific transactions involving the issuance of additional shares of MLX Class A Common Stock are presently contemplated. Following implementation of the Recapitalization Amendment, the Class A Common Stock will continue to have the rights of the Existing Common Stock. The rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock will, upon issuance, differ from the MLX 39 Class A Common Stock with respect to voting and convertibility, but otherwise will be substantially the same as the Class A Common Stock. See "Proposal 1-Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation--Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock". Certain of the advantages, disadvantages and other effects of the Recapitalization Amendment are described below. MLX urges each shareholder to read carefully the description of the Recapitalization Amendment herein and the text thereof as set forth in full in Annex A to this Proxy Statement. Shareholder Vote Required; No Dissenters Rights The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Existing Common Stock is required to approve the Recapitalization Amendment. Shareholders will have no dissenters rights with respect to the Recapitalization Amendment. The combined beneficial ownership of the outstanding Existing Common Stock by the TCR Affiliated Group and the directors of MLX as of September 30, 1997 was 1,010,754 shares (approximately 38.6% of the outstanding shares). The TCR Affiliated Group and its affiliates and the directors have agreed to vote in favor of the Recapitalization Amendment. Recommendation of the Board of Directors For the reasons set forth below, and recognizing the potential disadvantages and other effects discussed in the remaining Sections of this Proposal 1, the Board believes that the Recapitalization Amendment is in the best interests of MLX and its shareholders and recommends a vote "FOR" the Recapitalization Amendment. The enclosed proxy will be so voted unless the shareholder executing it specifically votes against the Recapitalization Amendment or abstains from voting by marking the appropriately designated block on the proxy. Background and Reasons for the Recapitalization Amendment As described elsewhere herein, MLX has been actively engaged in the search for a suitable acquisition candidate since its sale of S.K. Wellman, its last remaining operating business, in 1995. Since such sale, MLX and other interested persons have examined over 150 potential candidates, but, with the exception of the Merger Agreement, MLX has entered into a binding agreement with none of them. For a variety of reasons discussed elsewhere herein, following discussions with Morton and its representatives, the MLX Board determined that the Merger is desirable and in the best interests of the MLX shareholders. From the outset of discussions with Morton and its representatives, Mr. William D. Morton, President and Chief Executive Officer of Morton and the holder of 40 approximately 83% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of Morton, made it clear to MLX and its representatives that Morton would only consider a transaction in which Mr. Morton would obtain voting control of the entity resulting from any such transaction. Throughout the negotiation of the terms of the proposed Merger, Mr. Morton continued to require such voting control as a condition to Morton's participation in any transaction with MLX. Prior to the Effective Date, Morton will be recapitalized to create a Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of Morton, and the Morton shareholders will effectuate the Morton's Stock Split in order to provide for the one-for-one exchange rate in the Merger. All shares of Morton Class B Common Stock will be held by the Morton Affiliated Group, and at the Effective Time such shares will be converted into the right to receive an equal number of shares of MLX Class B Common Stock. In addition, at the Effective Time the Morton Affiliated Group will enter into the Shareholders Agreement (as defined herein) with the TCR Affiliated Group pursuant to which, among other things, the members of the TCR Affiliated Group will grant, subject to the terms of the Shareholders Agreement, to the Morton Affiliated Group a proxy to vote all their shares of Surviving Company Common Stock in connection with most matters to be voted on by the MLX Shareholders. See "Related Transactions--Shareholders' Agreement". MLX, with advice from legal counsel and the approval of the Transaction Committee consisting only of members of the Board of Directors who are not affiliated with the TCR Affiliated Group (see "Background of the Merger"), concluded that the creation of the MLX Class B Common Stock and the issuance of such shares to the TCR Affiliated Group, and, in connection with the Merger, to the Morton Affiliated Group, together with the Shareholders Agreement, were an appropriate way to satisfy Mr. Morton's requirement to maintain voting control of the Surviving Company. Certain Potential Disadvantages of the Recapitalization Amendment While the MLX Board has unanimously determined that the Recapitalization Amendment is in the best interests of MLX and its shareholders, the MLX Board recognizes that the Recapitalization Amendment may result in certain disadvantages, including the following: The Recapitalization Amendment, in combination with the proxy and other provisions of the Shareholders Agreement will permit Mr. Morton to elect all of the directors of the Surviving Company and therefore control and direct the policies of the Board. In addition, Mr. Morton will be able to control the vote on almost all matters submitted to a vote of the Surviving Company's shareholders, but not with respect to certain extraordinary transactions, such as mergers and sales of all or substantially all of the Surviving Company's assets. In the event, however, that the TCR Affiliated Group votes against any such transaction that is approved by the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company and such transaction is not approved, the Morton Affiliated Group 41 will have the right to put their shares of Surviving Company Common Stock to the TCR Affiliated Group. The overall effect of the Recapitalization Amendment and the Shareholders Agreement may be to deter the acquisition of control of the Surviving Company through a tender offer or proxy contest that a majority of shareholders might view to be in their best interests. As a result, together they may deprive shareholders of an opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices and make it more difficult to replace directors. While the Board believes that this may be true, it also believes that the advantages of the Recapitalization Amendment significantly outweigh this disadvantage. Making the Surviving Company less vulnerable to a hostile takeover also means that any proposed acquisition of the Surviving Company would have to be negotiated with Mr. Morton, and this could result in a potentially greater premium. Moreover, the Recapitalization Amendment also requires the holders of the Class A Common Stock to be treated equally with the holders of the Class B Common Stock with respect to mergers, consolidations, share exchanges or any liquidation or dissolution. See "Proposal 1-Proposed Amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation--Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock". MLX is not aware of any interest by any person in acquiring any significant amount of the common stock or otherwise acquiring control of MLX. Description of the MLX Class A and MLX Class B Common Stock The Recapitalization Amendment will reclassify the Existing Common Stock into Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, create a series of Class B Common Stock, par value of $.01 per share, and retain the authority of MLX to issue preferred stock. The rights of each class are set forth in Article II of MLX's Articles of Incorporation, as proposed to be amended (the "Amended Articles"). The following summary should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Amended Articles as set forth in Annex A to this Proxy Statement. Dividends. Subject to the rights of the holders of any class of preferred stock, holders of record of shares of MLX Common Stock on the record date fixed by MLX's Board will be entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by the Board out of funds legally available for such purpose. No dividends may be declared or paid in cash or property on any share of either class of MLX Common Stock, however, unless simultaneously the same dividend is declared or paid on each share of the other class of MLX Common Stock. In the case of any stock dividend, holders of MLX Class A Common Stock are entitled to receive the same MLX dividend (payable in shares of Class A Common Stock) as the holders of Class B Common Stock receive (payable in shares of Class B Common Stock). 42 Voting Rights. Holders of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock and MLX Class B Common Stock will vote as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders, with each share of MLX Class A Common Stock entitled to one vote and each share of MLX Class B Common Stock entitled to the number of votes determined as described below. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will be entitled to such number of votes, which number will fluctuate from time to time, as will be required to ensure that the aggregate votes available to be cast by each Affiliated Group that is the holder of MLX Class B Common Stock (with respect to such Affiliated Group's MLX Class B Common Stock together with certain shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by such Affiliated Group) will be equal to 24% of the total votes available to be cast by all holders of MLX Common Stock, regardless of class. The shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be held immediately following the Merger by two separate Affiliated Groups resulting in a total of 48% of the voting power of all MLX Common Stock being controlled by these Affiliated Groups by virtue of the special voting rights of the MLX Class B Common Stock. The Shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be convertible into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock in certain circumstances. The Affiliated Groups are defined in the Amended Articles as (i) the TCR Affiliated Group and (ii) William D. Morton and/or members of his immediate family. The voting power of the individual shares of MLX Class B Common Stock with respect to each Affiliated Group will be determined as of the record date for each shareholders meeting. Upon the issuance of the MLX Class B Common Stock, each share of MLX Class B Common Stock initially will have one vote per share. For purposes of calculating the number of votes per share attributable to the MLX Class B Common Stock, certain shares of MLX Class A Common Stock (the "Designated Shares") owned by each Affiliated Group on the Effective Date, other than approximately 338,990 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by Mr. Morton, will be aggregated with the votes attributable to the MLX Class B Common Stock in order to ensure that such Affiliated Group has 24% of MLX's outstanding voting power with respect to such Designated Shares and such MLX Class B Common Stock. If an Affiliate Group owns MLX Class A Common Stock in addition to its Designated Shares, such Affiliate Group will also vote such additional MLX Class A Voting Stock, thus having voting power in excess of 24%. Based on the current ownership of Existing Common Stock by the TCR Affiliated Group and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Designated Shares of each Affiliated Group will own 880,000 Designated Shares at the Effective Time. If any Designated Shares of an Affiliated Group are sold or transferred to persons outside such Affiliated Group, this will have the effect of increasing the votes per share of the MLX Class B Common Stock with respect to such Affiliated Group. Any shares of MLX Class A Common Stock which are transferred by a member of an Affiliated Group will generally be deemed to reduce Designated Shares, thus increasing the votes per share attributable to the MLX Class B Common Stock by an amount 43 sufficient to maintain the voting power of the Affiliated Group at 24% of the votes eligible to be cast at any meeting of shareholders. Conversions of shares of MLX Class B Common Stock into shares of MLX Class A Common Stock and transfers of MLX Class B Common Stock, although prohibited by the terms of the Shareholders Agreement, will reduce, on a pro rata basis, the guaranteed percentage vote to which the selling Affiliated Group is entitled by reason of its ownership of its then remaining shares of MLX Class B Common Stock. Liquidation Rights. Upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of MLX, the holders of the MLX Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets available for distribution after payment in full of creditors and payment in full to any holders of preferred stock then outstanding of any amount required to be paid under the terms of such preferred stock. Mergers, Consolidations and Share Exchanges. Each holder of MLX Class A Common Stock will be entitled to receive the same amount and form of consideration per share as the per share consideration, if any, received by any holder of MLX Class B Common Stock in a merger or consolidation of the Surviving Company or statutory share exchange involving the Surviving Company Common Stock, provided that in any such event, if shares of common stock are issued in the transaction, holders of the MLX Class B Common Stock may be entitled to receive shares with voting rights substantially equivalent to those provided in the Amended Articles. Other Provisions. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will be convertible, at the option of its holder, into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock at any time. Each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will convert automatically and without the requirement of any further action into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock upon its sale or other transfer to a party unaffiliated with the Affiliated Group of the transferor, and each share of MLX Class B Common Stock will convert automatically and without the requirement of any further action into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock on the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date. No class of MLX Common Stock may be subdivided, consolidated, reclassified or otherwise changed unless concurrently the other class of MLX Common Stock is subdivided, consolidated, reclassified or otherwise changed in the same proportion and in the same manner. Preemptive Rights. The Existing Common Stock does not, and the MLX Class A Common Stock and MLX Class B Common Stock will not, have preemptive rights enabling a holder to subscribe for or receive shares of any class of stock of the Surviving Company or any other securities convertible into shares of any class of stock of the Surviving Company. Transferability; Trading Market. The MLX Class A Common Stock will be freely transferable, and, subject to applicable securities laws, shareholders of the 44 Surviving Company generally will not be restricted in their ability to sell shares of MLX Class A Common Stock. The MLX Class B Common Stock will not be registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"), as amended, and will be subject to restrictions on transferability under such Securities Act as well as pursuant to the Shareholders Agreement. It is expected that, as soon as practicable after the Merger, the Surviving Company will file an application to list the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq Small Cap Market, depending on the market capitalization of the Surviving Company at such time. Relative Ownership Interest and Voting Power The Recapitalization Amendment will reclassify each share of Existing Common Stock into one share of MLX Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares of the MLX Class B Common Stock, then having one vote per share, will be issued to TCR Affiliated Group in exchange for 100,000 shares of their Class A Common Stock. As a result, the relative ownership interest and voting power of each holder of Existing Common Stock will be the same immediately after implementation of the Recapitalization Amendment as it was immediately prior thereto. However, upon consummation of the Merger and execution of the Shareholders Agreement, 200,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock will be outstanding, all of which will be voted by Mr. Morton, resulting in Mr. Morton controlling directly and by virtue of the Shareholders Agreement, approximately 56.7% of the voting power of all shares of MLX. Book Value and Earnings Per Share The percentage interest of each shareholder in the total equity of MLX will remain unchanged immediately after the Recapitalization Amendment. As with any issuance of equity securities, a subsequent issuance of either class of MLX Common Stock, such as the issuance of MLX Common Stock in the Merger, may cause dilution of the economic interest that each outstanding share represents. Because each class of MLX Common Stock is entitled to share equally with the other class as to all economic benefits, issuances of either class of MLX Common Stock may have a dilutive effect on the economic interest of each outstanding share of both classes. Employee Stock Option Plan MLX has outstanding options to purchase 50,000 shares of Existing Common Stock pursuant to its Employee Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). The Board has approved amendments to the Plan designed to conform it and the options granted thereunder to the Surviving Company's capital structure after the Recapitalization Amendment. 45 The amendments to the Plan provide that each option outstanding on the Effective Date of the Recapitalization Amendment will be converted into an option to purchase an equal number of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock. The exercise price per share for each option will remain the same immediately following the Recapitalization Amendment. Votes cast "For" approval of the Recapitalization Amendment will constitute votes for approval of the amendments to the Plan. The amendments will be effective on the effective date of the Recapitalization Amendment. Federal Income Tax Consequences MLX has been advised by outside legal counsel that, in general, for Federal income tax purposes (i) the reclassification of Existing Common Stock into the MLX Class A Common Stock will not result in the recognition of taxable income by any shareholder of MLX, (ii) neither the MLX Class A Common Stock nor the MLX Class B Common Stock will constitute "Section 306 stock" within the meaning of Section 306(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), (iii) the cost or other basis of each share of MLX Class A Common Stock will be the same as shares of Existing Common Stock on the effective date of the Recapitalization Amendment, (iv) if shares of Existing Common Stock were held as capital assets immediately before the effective date of the Recapitalization Amendment, the holding period for each share of MLX Class A Common Stock will include such shareholder's holding period for the share of Existing Common Stock, and (v) no gain or loss will be recognized on any subsequent conversion of MLX Class B Common Stock into MLX Class A Common Stock. Securities Act of 1933 The Recapitalization Amendment will not involve a "sale" of a security under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and the issuance of the Class B common Stock to the TCR Affiliated Group will be exempt from the registration provisions of the Securities Act. Consequently, MLX is not required to register and has not registered the MLX Class A Common Stock nor MLX Class B Common Stock under the Securities Act. Shares of MLX Class A Common Stock held by shareholders, other than affiliates of MLX, may be sold in the same manner as the Existing Common Stock. Affiliates of MLX will continue to be subject to the restrictions on such sales specified in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Effect on Preferred Stock The Recapitalization Amendment will not have any effect on the number of authorized shares of the MLX's preferred stock or the ability of the Board to issue shares of preferred stock and to fix the rights, powers or limitations thereof. No shares of preferred stock are outstanding, and MLX has no current plans to issue any such preferred stock. 46 Subsequent Amendments The Recapitalization Amendment will not prevent MLX from taking any action, or otherwise affect MLX's ability, with the requisite approval of its Board of Directors, shareholders and any national securities exchange in which securities of MLX may be listed, as applicable, to adopt any future amendments to its Articles of Incorporation for the purpose of further changing MLX's capital structure or for any other lawful purpose. Interest of Certain Persons The TCR Affiliated Group beneficially owns in the aggregate 988,178 shares (approximately 37.8%) of the Existing Common Stock. Following the Recapitalization Amendment and the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and such affiliates will beneficially own an aggregate of 888,178 shares (approximately 24%) of the MLX Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares (50%) of the MLX Class B Common Stock. The TCR Affiliated Group's economic interest in the Surviving Company immediately after the Effective Time of the Merger will be 25%. However, even if it disposes of a substantial portion of its MLX Class A Common Stock, its holdings of MLX Class B Common Stock will guarantee it at least 24% of the outstanding voting power of the Surviving Company for the foreseeable future. Consequently, the TCR Affiliated Group may be deemed to have an interest in the Recapitalization Amendment because it will allow it to retain a significant voting interest in the Surviving Company, even if it disposes of a substantial portion of its MLX Class A Common Stock. The TCR Affiliated Group, however, has entered into a Shareholders Agreement with Mr. William D. Morton pursuant to which Mr. Morton will be granted a proxy to vote all of the Surviving Company Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group after the Effective Time of the Merger, subject to certain exceptions. The Shareholders Agreement also restricts transfer by the TCR Affiliated Group of Surviving Company Common Stock for ten years. See "Related Transactions--Shareholder Agreement". The Board of Directors of MLX has provided a letter to the TCR Affiliated Group granting the TCR Affiliated Group consent to transfer to any person all or any MLX Common Stock owned by them under certain circumstances. Without the Board's consent, some sales would be prohibited by MLX's Articles of Incorporation. See "Related Transactions--Consent Letter from the Board of Directors of MLX". Surrender and Distribution of Common Stock Certificates As soon as practicable after the Recapitalization Amendment, American Stock Transfer and Trust Co., as transfer agent, will deliver to each record holder of Existing Common Stock on the Effective Date (i) an executed transmittal letter requesting each such record holder to surrender all certificates representing shares of Existing Common Stock to the transfer agent so new certificates representing the same number of 47 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock may be issued to such record holder, and (ii) upon receipt of such a letter of transmittal properly completed and such certificates representing Existing Common Stock, a certificate representing that number of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock which is equal to the number of shares of Existing Common Stock then registered in each shareholder's name. Although the Existing Common Stock certificates will no longer specify the correct designation of shares, the Existing Common Stock certificates will, until surrendered as provided in the transmittal letter, represent that number of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock which is equal to the number of shares represented by Existing Common Stock certificates. SHAREHOLDERS SHOULD NOT SEND ANY CERTIFICATES TO MLX WITH THE ENCLOSED PROXY. Recommendation of Board of Directors The MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved Proposal 1 and recommends that its shareholders vote "FOR" Proposal 1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, approval of Proposal 1 is contingent upon approval of Proposal 2. 48 PROPOSAL 2--THE MERGER The Merger Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Morton will merge with and into MLX, with MLX being the surviving corporation. As a result of the Merger, Morton will cease to exist as a separate corporate entity and the Surviving Company will succeed to and assume all the rights and obligations of Morton in accordance with the GBCC. In connection with the Merger, (i) each outstanding share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and each outstanding share of Morton Class B Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of Surviving Company Class B Common Stock, and (ii) each outstanding option to acquire a share of Morton Class A Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive an option to acquire one share of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock. Prior to the Effective Date, Morton will be recapitalized to create Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of Morton. As a result of the Morton recapitalization, the Morton Stock Split and the acquisition of Morton Common Stock by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, at the Effective Time there will be 1,232,323 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, 667,677 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of Morton Options and 100,000 shares of Morton Class B Common Stock issued and outstanding. See "--Terms of the Merger Agreement". As majority shareholder of Morton, Mr. Morton has approved the Merger on behalf of Morton shareholders. In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders, including Mr. Morton, of Morton Class A Common Stock, Morton Options and Morton Warrants have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196 immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger. These shares, warrants and options will be cancelled when the Merger becomes effective. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX and Morton have entered into a Note Redemption Agreement ("Note Redemption Agreement") with Connecticut General Life Insurance Company ("CGLIC") and CIGNA Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("CMP", and together with CGLIC, "CIGNA"). The Note Redemption Agreement provides that MLX and Morton will agree to pay to CIGNA $25,000,000 (such amount being the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Morton's 11.50% Senior Notes due January 25, 2005 (the "Notes")) and a prepayment premium of $250,000, such payments to be made immediately after the consummation of the Merger. See "Related Transactions--Note Redemption Agreement". 49 In addition, in connection with the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and Mr. Morton intend to enter into the Shareholder Agreement, pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group will grant Mr. William D. Morton a proxy (the "Proxy") to vote all of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and all of the Surviving Company Class B Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group after the Effective Time of the Merger on all matters except for: (i) the liquidation of the Surviving Company; (ii) any sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Surviving Company; (iii) any merger or consolidation involving the Surviving Company if immediately thereafter, the shareholders of the Surviving Company (including Mr. Morton) do not hold the power to vote at least 60% of the votes entitled to elect the directors of the company surviving such merger of consolidation. The Shareholder Agreement also includes restrictions on TCR Affiliated Group's and Mr. Morton's ability to transfer stock of the Surviving Company. The Proxy will terminate on specific events described in the Shareholder Agreement. See "Related Transactions--Shareholder Agreement". Background of the Merger MLX was formed as a result of a reorganization of a predecessor corporation in 1984. On June 30, 1995, MLX completed the sale of all the common stock of its subsidiary, S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc., MLX's last remaining operating business. Since that date, MLX has been engaged in the active search for acquisition opportunities which meet its financial acquisition criteria. While MLX presently has no operating businesses, MLX considers its business to be that of seeking to acquire an operating business, and therefore believes that it is not an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). In 1996 MLX prepared and submitted an application to the SEC requesting an exemption from certain provisions of the 1940 Act until December 31, 1997. On May 19, 1997, the SEC issued an exemptive order pursuant to the 1940 Act which exempts MLX from most provisions of the 1940 Act through December 31, 1997. If MLX has not entered into a binding agreement to acquire an operating business by December 31, 1997, MLX will be required either to obtain an extension of such order or register under the 1940 Act, in which case it will become subject to regulation thereunder. Registration would add complexity to MLX's pursuit of its acquisition strategy, increase its administrative expenses and fundamentally alter the presentation of its financial statements. In addition to undertaking its own review of acquisition candidates and considering acquisition opportunities presented by shareholders and other interested third parties, MLX has reviewed various acquisition candidates brought to its attention by TCR, an investment advisor to certain shareholders of MLX who own approximately 37.8% of the issued and outstanding shares of MLX Common Stock. MLX has generally focused its search for acquisition candidates on mid-sized businesses involved in the manufacture, distribution or assembly of non-consumer products which offer continuing 50 management. MLX has not formally engaged any investment banking firm or other person to represent it in connection with its search. As a result of its own efforts and those of TCR and other financial intermediaries, since June 1995 MLX has evaluated more than 150 potential acquisition opportunities in a wide array of industries, and has made offers or engaged in extensive valuation discussions in more than ten situations. Except for the Merger Agreement, MLX has not entered into any binding acquisition agreements. In June 1997, Mark W. Mealy of Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co. ("BHC"), which had been retained by Morton to assist it in connection with a possible transaction involving Morton, contacted H. Whitney Wagner of TCR (who is also a director of MLX) regarding a possible combination of MLX and Morton. Mr. Mealy and Mr. Wagner had conversations regarding the possibility of such an acquisition on several occasions during June and July 1997. On August 22, 1997, TCR executed a confidentiality agreement with Morton. Subsequently, Mr. Mealy and Mr. Wagner spoke in general terms about potential structures for a business combination, and Mr. Mealy expressed the concern of William Morton, President and Chief Executive Officer of Morton, that he retain control of the business of Morton following any transaction. Messrs. Mealy and Wagner agreed to a meeting on September 5, 1997 to be attended by Mr. Morton. During the period from late August until the September 5, 1997 meeting, BHC sent to TCR a draft of the executive summary portion of a private offering memorandum regarding Morton that BHC was in the process of preparing and certain other financial information regarding Morton. From the time of its receipt of these materials until the execution of the Merger Agreement, TCR undertook a financial evaluation of Morton on behalf of MLX. On September 5, 1997, Messrs. Morton and Mealy met with representatives of TCR, including Mr. Wagner and J. William Uhrig, another director of MLX, at TCR's offices in New York City. At this meeting Mr. Morton made a presentation to TCR which provided an overview of the business, operations and management of Morton. The specific terms of a potential transaction were not discussed, but Mr. Morton reiterated his position that he retain control following any transaction. On September 9, 1997, Mr. Mealy telephoned Mr. Wagner to discuss Morton's general objectives with respect to a transaction with MLX. Also on September 9, MLX held a meeting of its Board of Directors in Detroit, Michigan to discuss the status of MLX's search for suitable acquisition candidates and, in particular, four such candidates that were being evaluated by Management and TCR. Also present at this meeting was Thomas C. Waggoner, President and Chief Executive Officer of MLX. The potential acquisition of Morton was not presented to the Board of Directors at this time, however, because the discussions with Morton to that date were of a preliminary nature 51 and, unlike the transactions that were discussed, execution of a definitive agreement, or a non-binding agreement in principle, with Morton was not yet imminent. The MLX Board decided that Mr. Waggoner should focus on one of the four candidates and defer action on the other three, and formed a Transaction Committee to consider issues relating to the proposed transaction. The members of the Transaction Committee are: Alfred R. Glancy III, S. Sterling McMillian, III, and W. John Roberts, each of whom is unaffiliated with the TCR Affiliate Group. Talks with such candidate collapsed during the week of September 10, 1997, at which time Mr. Waggoner continued pursuing the other three potential candidates. Subsequent to the Board Meeting, representatives of TCR expressed to Mr. Morton interest in a possible transaction and arranged to meet with Mr. Morton in Illinois on September 16, 1997. On September 16, 1997, Mr. Waggoner spoke with representatives of TCR regarding the progress of discussions with Morton. Also on September 16, Mr. Wagner, Mr. Uhrig and Willem F.P. de Vogel, a partner of TCR and also a director of MLX, had dinner with Mr. Morton and Mr. John J. Ross, II of BHC in Illinois during which the terms of a potential transaction were discussed. On September 17, 1997, Messrs. de Vogel, Wagner and Uhrig toured Morton's facilities and met with other managers of Morton. On September 18, 1997, TCR updated Mr. Waggoner regarding the status of the discussions with Morton and forwarded to him the materials previously provided to TCR by BHC described above. On September 22, 1997, Mr. Mealy telephoned Mr. Wagner to inform him that Morton was evaluating other potential financial partners and that Morton intended to decide by October 3, 1997 on how it would proceed. In response to Mr. Mealy's call, on September 22, Mr. Uhrig telephoned Mr. Morton to suggest that a transaction structure which satisfied Morton's objectives could be achieved. Also during this call, Messrs. Uhrig and Morton arranged to meet at TCR's offices in New York on September 24. During the week of September 22, representatives of TCR consulted legal counsel regarding the structure of the proposed transaction. On September 24, 1997, Mr. Morton and John J. Ross, II of BHC met with Mr. Uhrig in New York to continue the negotiation of an acceptable transaction structure. On September 26, 1997, TCR sent to Gene Petersen of Husch & Eppenberger, counsel to Morton, a letter outlining proposed arrangements for Morton's management and a draft of a letter of intent. On September 29, 1997, Mr. Morton telephoned Mr. Uhrig to inform him that Morton had suspended discussions with other potential financial partners and that he 52 was prepared to meet with representatives of TCR and MLX in New York on October 1 and 2 to negotiate and, if possible, sign a letter of intent. Over the course of October 1 and 2, 1997, Messrs. Morton, Petersen, Mealy, Ross, de Vogel, Uhrig and other representatives of TCR met to negotiate the letter of intent, which was signed on October 2, 1997. During the weeks of October 6 and October 13, 1997, drafts of the Merger Agreement, Securities Purchase Agreement, Indemnification Agreement and Shareholders Agreement (as each is defined herein) were prepared and negotiated by MLX, TCR and their legal advisors on the one hand, and Morton and its legal advisors on the other. Also during the week of October 6, 1997, materials, including the letter of intent and the other information prepared by BHC described above, were sent to each member of the MLX Board of Directors and Mr. Waggoner and representatives of TCR briefed the members of the Board about the terms of the proposed transaction with Morton. In addition, on October 8, 1997, the MLX Board of Directors held a telephonic Board meeting in which Mr. Waggoner and representatives of TCR discussed Morton and the terms of the proposed transaction. On October 14, 1997 the Transaction Committee met to consider the proposed transaction with Morton. On October 15, 1997 the Board of Directors met with Mr. Morton at a dinner in Peoria, Illinois, during which the proposed transaction was further discussed. On the following day the Board of Directors, including all of the members of the Transaction Committee toured various Morton facilities in Peoria and in Morton, Illinois. During these excursions, the Board and the Transaction Committee met with certain executive officers and other members of Morton's management. The Board of Directors of MLX met on October 16, 1997 to consider the proposed form of the Merger Agreement and the related agreements. At this meeting, management and counsel reviewed the financial and other terms of the proposed Merger Agreement, Shareholder Agreement, Securities Purchase Agreement and Indemnification Agreement. The Board then approved the Merger Agreement, the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Shareholder Agreement and the Indemnification Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, and determined that the proposed MLX transactions are in the best interests of stockholders of MLX, and recommended that stockholders vote in favor of the Merger and related transactions. The Merger Agreement, the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Voting Agreement, the Shareholders Agreement and the Indemnification Agreement were signed on October 20, 1997 by the parties thereto. On October ___, 1997, MLX issued a press release announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement. 53 Reasons for the Merger; Recommendations of the MLX Board of Directors MLX Reasons for the Merger. The MLX Board of Directors believes that the best way to maximize the prospects of enhancing shareholder value over the long-term is to merge MLX with another entity that (i) is profitable, (ii) has significant prospects for future growth, and (iii) has the potential to increase MLX's market capitalization such that it may permit the Surviving Company Common Stock to be listed for trading on the Nasdaq National Market. In the opinion of the MLX Board of Directors, the proposed Merger satisfies these objectives. In reaching its conclusion, the MLX Board of Directors considered a number of factors, including, among others: (i) the growth prospects of Morton; (ii) Morton's superior management; (iii) reasonable valuation of Morton; and (iv) the nearing expiration of MLX's exemption from the provisions of the 1940 Act. In addition to considering the foregoing benefits of the proposed Merger, the MLX Board of Directors also considered certain risks associated with the proposed Merger. Such risks include the incurrence of certain fees and expenses in connection with pursuing the proposed Merger, including legal, accounting and other fees. If the Merger is not consummated, payment of such fees and expenses could reduce MLX's capital resources. The MLX Board of Directors has determined that the benefits to shareholders of the proposed Merger outweigh such risks. See "--Background of the Merger". MLX's Board Recommendation. The MLX Board of Directors has unanimously approved Proposal 2 and has determined that Proposal 2 is in the best interests of MLX and its shareholders. After careful consideration, the MLX Board of Directors recommends that the shareholders of MLX vote "FOR" approval and adoption of Proposal 2. Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger In connection with the Merger, MLX and certain holders of Morton Class A Common Stock, options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Class A Common Stock have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which MLX has agreed to purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and 721,211 options and warrants for shares of Morton Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. The TCR Affiliated Group beneficially owns 988,178 shares (approximately 37.8%) of the Existing Common Stock. Following the Recapitalization Amendment and the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and such affiliates will beneficially own an aggregate of 888,178 shares (approximately 24%) of the MLX Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares (approximately 50%) of the MLX Class B Common Stock. The TCR 54 Affiliated Group's economic interest in the Surviving Company immediately after the Effective Time of the Merger will be 25%, and its holdings of MLX Class B Common Stock will guarantee it at least 24% of the outstanding voting power of the Surviving Company for the foreseeable future. Consequently, the TCR Affiliated Group may be deemed to have an interest in the Merger because the MLX Class B Common Stock will allow it to retain a significant voting interest in the Surviving Company, even if it disposes of a substantial portion of its MLX Class A Common Stock. The TCR Affiliated Group, however, has entered into a Shareholders Agreement with Mr. Morton pursuant to which Mr. Morton will be granted a proxy to vote all of the Surviving Company Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group after the Effective Time of the Merger. The Shareholders Agreement also restricts transfer by members of the TCR Affiliated Group of Surviving Company Common Stock for ten years. Neither TCR nor the members of the TCR Affiliated Group are receiving any fees as part of the Merger. In addition, in order to insure the participation of various members of the management of Morton, on an ongoing basis after the effective date of the Merger, the Surviving Company intends to enter into new Employment Agreements with Messrs. William D. Morton and Daryl R. Lindemann, and certain other employees of the Surviving Company. In connection with the Merger, the Board of Directors has approved of a $350,000 severance package to be granted to Mr. Waggoner. The severance package also calls for the Surviving Company to provide Mr. Waggoner with an office until the end of 1998. Accounting Treatment If consummated as proposed, for accounting and financial reporting purposes, the Merger will be treated as a purchase in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Merger will be accounted for as though Morton purchased MLX because (i) the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Morton through his common stock ownership in the merged companies, together with the right to vote certain shares pursuant to the Shareholder Agreement (see "Related Transactions--Shareholders Agreement") will have over 50% of the votes of all classes of stock of the Surviving Company, (ii) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and directors of the Surviving Company will consist of individuals appointed by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Morton, (iii) the revenues, net earnings and current market value of Morton exceeds those of MLX and (iv) the market value of the consideration received by the former shareholders of Morton common stock and former holders of options and warrants for Morton common stock, including MLX Common Stock, MLX Options and cash, exceeds the market value of the securities to be retained by the shareholders of Existing Common Stock. After the consummation of the Merger, the results of operations of MLX will be included in the consolidated financial statements of Morton, which consolidated financial statements will be the consolidated financial statements for the Surviving Company. 55 Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences Reorganization. In the opinion of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, based on the assumptions and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth herein, the following discussion accurately lists the material Federal income tax consequences of the Merger to holders of MLX Common Stock to the extent the discussion relates to statements of law or legal conclusions. The following discussion does not address the tax consequences to shareholders of Morton resulting from the Merger. This discussion is based on currently existing provisions of the Code, existing and proposed Treasury Regulations thereunder and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Any such change, which may or may not be retroactive, could alter the tax consequences to MLX or the holders of MLX Common Stock as described herein. The Merger is structured to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code. Because MLX is the surviving corporation in the Merger and therefore MLX shareholders will not be transferring or exchanging shares of MLX Common Stock pursuant to the Merger, the Merger will not have any immediate Federal income tax consequences to the current holders of MLX Common Stock. As of December 31, 1996, MLX had approximately $278.5 million of net operating loss carryforwards for Federal income tax purposes, $144.3 million of which are due to expire at the end of the 1997 fiscal year. Because certain shareholders of Morton will acquire a significant number of shares of MLX stock pursuant to the Merger, as well as certain other rights, the Merger might have an impact on the availability of MLX's net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income of the Surviving Company. A description of the potentially applicable provisions and their effects is set forth below. It is expected that the Merger will not trigger the limitations set forth in these provisions. As set forth below, however, if these provisions were to apply as a result of the Merger, the Surviving Company could be prevented from utilizing the pre-Merger NOLs in their entirety. Section 382 of the Code provides in general that when a corporation with certain tax attributes such as NOLs undergoes an "ownership change" (as defined in Section 382(g) of the Code), the corporation's ability to utilize such NOLs and other tax attributes to offset income incurred following such change may be subject to limitations. Generally, an ownership change occurs when the percentage of stock (determined on the basis of fair market value) owned by one or more holders of at least 5% of such stock increases by more than 50 percentage points (in relationship to the corporation's total stock considered to be outstanding for this purpose) from the lowest percentage of stock that was owned by such 5% shareholders at any time during the applicable "testing period". The testing period is ordinarily the shorter of (i) the three-year period preceding the date of testing or (ii) the period of time since the most recent ownership change of the corporation. In general, for purposes of determining stock ownership, all persons 56 holding less than 5% of the value of the corporation's stock are treated as a single 5% shareholder. If an ownership change occurs, a corporation may use pre-change NOLs in any taxable year following an ownership change only to the extent of its "Section 382 limitation" for such taxable year. The Section 382 limitation for a taxable year equals, in general and subject to adjustments, the product of (i) the long-term tax-exempt bond rate as determined at the time of the ownership change and (ii) the equity value of the corporation immediately before the ownership change. However, in determining the equity value of a corporation immediately before the ownership change, the value of non-business assets may be disregarded. Because substantially all of the assets of MLX constitute non-business assets, if the Merger were to cause an ownership change within the meaning of Section 382(g), the Section 382 limitation with respect to the pre-Merger NOLs would be zero. Section 269 of the Code provides, in relevant part, that if either: (a) a person or persons (including a corporation or corporations) acquire, directly or indirectly, control of a corporation or (b) any corporation acquires, directly or indirectly, property of another corporation not controlled by the acquiring corporation prior to the acquisition, the basis of which property in the hands of the acquiring corporation is determined by reference to the basis of the property in the hands of the transferor corporation for the principal purpose of the avoidance or evasion of Federal income tax by securing the benefit of a deduction, credit or other allowance which such person or corporation would not otherwise enjoy, the Internal Revenue Service may disallow such deduction, credit or other allowance. For purposes of Section 269, "control" is defined as the acquisition of stock representing 50% of the voting power or value of all classes of stock in a corporation. If it were determined that persons acquired control of the Surviving Company or that the Surviving Company acquired the assets of Morton for the principal purpose of avoidance or evasion of Federal income tax, the Surviving Company could lose the benefit of deductions with respect to the pre-Merger NOLs entirely. The Merger has been structured to avoid an ownership change within the meaning of Section 382(g), and accordingly, it is expected that the limitations of Section 382 will not apply to limit the Surviving Company's utilization of pre-Merger NOLs. Similarly, the Merger has been structured so as to avoid the application of Section 269 of the Code. However, the determination that the Merger will not cause an ownership change of MLX or trigger the operation of Section 269 is based on certain key legal and factual assumptions, including (i) that Three Cities Holdings Limited, an affiliate of the TCR Affiliated Group, should be treated as the owner of shares subject to the Shareholder Agreement; (ii) certain assumptions as to the impact on the value of the Class B Shares of 57 the voting power potential inherent in such shares; and (iii) that options granted under the 1997 Stock Plan will not be treated as exercised. These are complex issues, which are inherently factual in nature and with respect to which, there is no controlling interpretive authority beyond the relevant statute and regulations. Accordingly, it is possible that the IRS may challenge the Surviving Company's future utilization of its net operating loss carryforwards. The foregoing discussion of material Federal income tax consequences does not discuss tax consequences under the laws of foreign, state or local governments or of any other jurisdiction or tax consequences to categories of shareholders that may be subject to special rules, such as foreign persons, tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, financial institutions and dealers in stocks and securities. In addition, the foregoing may not be applicable to a holder of shares of MLX Common Stock who received such shares as employee compensation or pursuant to the exercise of an employee stock option. Each holder of MLX Common Stock is urged to consult his or her own tax advisor as to the specific consequences of the Merger, including the applicable Federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences to them of the Merger in light of his or her particular circumstances. Dissenters' Rights of Appraisal Holders of Existing Common Stock are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the Merger pursuant to Section 14-2-1302 of the GBCC. Management of the Surviving Company after the Merger Board of Directors after the Merger. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company would be comprised of five (5) members; Messrs. Morton, Broling, Mealy, Glancy and de Vogel. Of these five, Messrs. Morton, Broling and Mealy are currently directors of Morton and Messrs. Glancy and de Vogel are currently directors of MLX. The term of office of all directors will expire at the 1998 annual meeting of stockholders of the Surviving Company when their successors are duly elected and qualified. For biographical information with respect to the proposed directors of the Surviving Company, see "Management of Surviving Company". Officers after the Merger. Upon consummation of the Merger, certain of the officers of Morton will become officers of the Surviving Company. William D. Morton will serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Daryl R. Lindemann will serve as Vice President (Finance), Treasurer and Secretary. In accordance with the By- Laws of the Surviving Company, the officers of the Surviving Company will be appointed by the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company and will hold their offices 58 until their respective successors are appointed and qualify, or until their earlier resignation or removal. Each officer will serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company. For biographical information with respect to the proposed officers of the Surviving Company, see "Management of Surviving Company". Operations of the Surviving Company Management of both MLX and Morton believe and expect that the business and operation of the Surviving Company will be substantially the same as the business and operation of Morton prior to the Merger. Terms of the Merger Agreement General. The Merger Agreement provides that, subject to the requisite approval of the shareholders of MLX and of Morton, the receipt of all required regulatory approvals and the satisfaction or, where permitted, waiver of certain other conditions, Morton will be merged with and into MLX with MLX being the surviving corporation. As a result of the Merger, Morton will cease to exist as a separate corporate entity and the Surviving Company will succeed to and assume all of the rights and obligations of MLX in accordance with the GBCC. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the MLX Articles of Incorporation, as amended and restated at the Effective Time, and the MLX By-Laws in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time will become the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving Company, respectively. The descriptions of the terms and conditions of the Merger and the Merger Agreement included in this Proxy Statement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Appendix B and incorporated by reference herein. Merger Consideration. At the Effective Time, (i) each outstanding share of MLX common stock issued and outstanding will remain outstanding, (ii) except for the securities of Morton held by MLX, each share of common stock of Morton issued and outstanding will, by virtue of the Merger, be converted into the right to receive one share of the same class of common stock of MLX and (iii) each share of Morton Common Stock and all Morton Options and Warrants held by MLX will be cancelled. Morton Options. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Morton Options not purchased by MLX under the Securities Purchase Agreement will be assumed by the Surviving Company. At the Effective Time, each holder of an issued and outstanding Morton Option will receive options exercisable for shares of the same class of Surviving Company Stock. Treasury Shares. Each share of Morton Class A Stock held in treasury by Morton immediately prior to the Effective Time will be canceled and retired. 59 Effective Time of the Merger. The Merger will become effective on the date the Certificates of Merger are filed with the Secretaries of State of the States of Delaware and Georgia, respectively (or such other time as specified in the Certificates of Merger). It is presently anticipated that such filing will be made as soon as practicable after the requisite approval of the stockholders of MLX has been obtained and all required regulatory approvals or exemptions have been received. Such filing will be made, however, only upon the satisfaction of or, where permitted, waiver of all of the conditions contained in the Merger Agreement and provided that the Merger Agreement has not been terminated in accordance with its terms. Conditions to the Merger; Termination and Amendment of the Merger Agreement. In addition to the requisite approval of the stockholders of MLX, the obligations of MLX and Morton to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of, or where permitted, waiver of various conditions which, if not fulfilled or waived, permit termination of the Merger Agreement including, without limitation, the following: (a) the absence of any injunction or other legal prohibition against the Merger; (b) the receipt by MLX and Morton of all approvals of any governmental body, agency or official required to be obtained for the consummation of the Merger; (c) the receipt by MLX and Morton of any consents or approvals of any person to the Merger required for the consummation of the Merger; (d) the availability to the Surviving Company of a $50 million credit facility; (e) the performance by each of MLX and Morton of all obligations under the Merger Agreement required to be performed by them at or prior to the Effective Time; (f) the continuing accuracy in all material respects at the Effective Time of the representations and warranties of each of MLX and Morton contained in the Merger Agreement; (g) the delivery by each of MLX and Morton to the other of certificates of officers respective corporations that the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement have been satisfied; (h) the execution and delivery of the Limited Indemnification Agreement, the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Shareholder Agreement and (i) the delivery by MLX to Morton of an opinion of counsel to the effect that the consummation of the Merger will not result in the Surviving Company being required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Any one or more of such conditions, other than the requisite stockholder approval, the absence of any injunction restraining the Merger, the receipt of all required regulatory approvals, the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act and the delivery of the Certificates of Merger for filing, may be waived by the party entitled to the benefits thereof. Neither MLX nor Morton presently intends to waive any condition to its obligations to consummate the Merger if such waiver would adversely affect its stockholders. The Merger Agreement provides that it may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after the approval of the Proxy Statement by the stockholders of MLX, (a) by mutual action of MLX and Morton; (b) by MLX or Morton if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before December 31, 1997 (or such 60 later date as may be agreed to by MLX and Morton), provided that neither party may terminate the Merger Agreement under this provision if the failure to consummate has been caused by such party's material breach of the Merger Agreement, provided further that the termination date may be extended by either party by notice to the other party to a date no later than to January 30, 1998, and provided further that MLX may only deliver such notice to Morton if such notice is accompanied by written evidence reasonably satisfactory to Morton that MLX will, in making such extension, continue to not be required to register under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (c) by MLX or Morton if (i) there has been a breach by the other party of any of its representations or warranties and (ii) or either party has breached or failed to perform any of its material covenants and agreements contained in the Merger Agreement; (d) by either party if a court of competent jurisdiction or other governmental body shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; or (e) by Morton for a period of ten (10) business days following the signing of the Merger Agreement, if during such period Morton determines in good faith that MLX's environmental representations and warranties are not true and correct. The Merger Agreement may be amended by written agreement of the parties thereto at any time before approval of matters presented in the Merger by the MLX shareholders. After such shareholder approval, no amendment shall be made which shall (i) alter or change the amount or kind of consideration to be delivered to the shareholders of MLX, (ii) alter or change any term of the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Company or (iii) alter or change any of the terms of conditions of the Merger Agreement if such alteration or change would adversely affect the stockholders of MLX. Representations and Warranties. MLX and Morton have made certain representations and warranties to each other including, without limitation, as to their respective: (i) organization, corporate existence and good standing; (ii) corporate power and authority; (iii) enforceability; (iv) capital structure; (v) corporate names; (vi) title to properties and priority of liens; (vii) accuracy of information in this Proxy Statement; (viii) financial statements; (ix) taxes; (x) patents, trademarks, copyrights and licences; (xi) governmental approvals related to the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement; (xii) compliance with laws; (xiii) existence of restrictions with respect to the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement; (xiv) litigation; (xv) pension plans; (xvi) trade relations; (xvii) labor relations; (xviii) use of finders and investment bankers; (xix) affiliate transactions; (xx) liabilities; (xxi) environmental protection; and (xxii) material contracts. In addition, MLX has made certain representations and warranties to Morton regarding: (i) SEC filings; (ii) available cash and (iii) the lack of a requirement for MLX to register under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, if the transaction is consummated before December 31, 1997. Morton has made certain representations and warranties to MLX regarding valuation of its inventories. 61 Covenants. Each of MLX and Morton has made certain covenants with respect to the operation of its business in the ordinary course including, without limitation, that each of MLX and Morton will not, without the prior written consent of the other party, other than as otherwise contemplated in the Merger Agreement: (i) amend or propose to amend its Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws; (ii) authorize for issuance, issue, grant, sell, pledge, dispose of or propose to issue, grant, sell, pledge or dispose of any shares of, or any options, warrants, commitments, subscriptions or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of, the capital stock of, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for share of stock of any class of, MLX or Morton or its subsidiaries, respectively, except for the issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options or warrants or the conversion of convertible securities outstanding on the date of the Merger Agreement; (iii) except as contemplated in the Merger Agreement split, combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or declare, pay or set aside any dividend or other distribution in respect of its capital stock, or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire or offer to acquire any shares of its own capital stock or, in the case of Morton, any of its subsidiaries; (iv) in the case of Morton, incur additional debt in excess of $3,000,000 in the aggregate, become liable or responsible for the obligations of any other person except wholly-owned subsidiaries of Morton, make any loans to any other person or incur any material liability or obligation other than in the ordinary course of business; (v) in the case of Morton, except for annual bonuses made in the ordinary course of business, adopt or amend in any material respect any bonus, profit sharing, compensation, severance, termination, stock option, stock appreciation right, pension, retirement, employment or other employee benefit plan or increase the compensation or fringe benefits of any director, officer or employee, except for bonuses to officers of Morton and its subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not exceeding $4.0 million as determined by Morton's Board of Directors and except for payments in the aggregate of $350,000 for severance payments to an MLX executive as determined by MLX's Board of Directors; or (vi) except in the ordinary course of business, dispose of or agree to dispose of any assets or properties. In addition, each of MLX and Morton covenant to (i) notify the other party of the receipt of any communications that would adversely affect the Merger or of any material adverse change in its business, including, in the case of Morton, any subsidiaries; (ii) provide access to the other party to its facilities and books and records; (iii) use its best efforts to take all action necessary to consummate the Merger; (iv) refrain from issuing public announcements with respect to the Merger, except as required under applicable laws; (v) comply with the Exchange Act and the Securities Act; (vi) direct their officers and directors not to participate in discussions or negotiations regarding the acquisition of shares of stock of MLX and Morton, respectively; (vii) recapitalize as provided for in the Merger Agreement; and (viii) limit costs incurred in connection with the Merger to not more than an aggregate of $600,000 in the case of MLX and not more than an aggregate of $2,300,000 in the case of Morton. 62 Related Transactions Securities Purchase Agreement. MLX and certain holders (the "Selling Securityholders") of Morton common stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Common Stock entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Securities Purchase Agreement"). Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX will purchase 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to purchase 721,211 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock from the Selling Securityholders for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. The Morton securities purchased by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement will be canceled by virtue of the Merger. See "Related Transactions--Securities Purchase Agreement". Note Redemption Agreement. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX and Morton have entered into a Note Redemption Agreement ("Note Redemption Agreement") with Connecticut General Life Insurance Company ("CGLIC") and CIGNA Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("CMP", and together with CGLIC, "CIGNA"). The Note Redemption Agreement provides that MLX and Morton will agree to pay to CIGNA $25,000,000 (such amount being the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Morton's 11.50% Senior Notes due January 25, 2005 (the "Notes")) and a prepayment premium of $250,000, such payments to be made immediately after the consummation of the Merger. See "Related Transactions--Note Redemption Agreement". Limited Indemnification Agreement. In connection with the Merger Agreement and as an inducement for MLX to enter into the Merger Agreement, certain holders of Morton Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Common Stock (the "Indemnitors") have entered into a Limited Indemnification Agreement (the "Indemnification Agreement") with MLX under which each Indemnitor severally agreed to indemnify MLX against any loss, cost, damage or expense based upon or arising out of or otherwise resulting from a breach by Morton of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or obligations contained in the Merger Agreement. No Indemnitor is obligated to make payments until such losses exceed $500,000 and the Indemnitors are not obligated to make payments in excess of $1,600,000 in the aggregate. See "Related Transactions--Indemnification Agreement". Shareholder Agreement. In connection with the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and Mr. William D. Morton have entered a shareholder agreement (the "Shareholder Agreement"). Under the Shareholder Agreement, members of the TCR Affiliated Group will grant Mr. William D. Morton a proxy (the "Proxy") to vote all of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and all of the Surviving Company Class B Common Stock owned by them after the Effective Time of the Merger. The Proxy will cover all matters to be voted upon by the shareholders of the Surviving Company except for: (i) the liquidation of the Surviving Company; (ii) any sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Surviving Company; and (iii) any merger or consolidation involving the Surviving Company if immediately thereafter, the shareholders of the Surviving 63 Company (including Mr. Morton) do not hold the power to vote at least 60% of the votes entitled to elect the directors of the company surviving such merger or consolidation. The Proxy will terminate on specific events described in the Shareholder Agreement. The Shareholder Agreement also provides that upon the occurrence of certain events, Mr. Morton shall have the right to require members of the TCR Affiliated Group to purchase all of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock then owned by Morton and his affiliates. In addition, the Shareholder Agreement includes restrictions on the TCR Affiliated Group's and Mr. Morton's, and their respective affiliates', ability to transfer stock of the Surviving Company. See "Related Transactions- -Shareholder Agreement". 64 PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information accounts for the merger of Morton into MLX as a reverse purchase for financial reporting purposes as though Morton had acquired MLX. The Merger will be accounted for as though Morton purchased MLX because (i) the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Morton through his common stock ownership in the merged companies, together with the right to vote certain shares pursuant to the Shareholder Agreement (see "Related Transactions--Shareholder Agreement") will have over 50% of the votes of all class of stock of the merged companies, (ii) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and directors of the merged companies will consist of individuals appointed by the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Morton, (iii) the revenues, net earnings and current market value of Morton exceeds those of MLX and (iv) the market value of the consideration received by the former shareholders of Morton common stock and former holders of options and warrants for Morton common stock, including MLX Common Stock, MLX Options and cash, exceeds the market value of the securities to be retained by the shareholders of Existing Common Stock. The information contained herein has been derived from historical data included in the financial statements of MLX and Morton, and should be read in conjunction with the respective "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results which actually would have occurred if the transaction had been completed on the date and for the period indicated or which may result in the future. 65 PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET The following unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet combines the consolidated balance sheet of Morton at June 30, 1997 with the balance sheet of MLX at June 30, 1997, accounting for the merger as a reverse purchase, as though the Merger had occurred on June 30, 1997. (In thousands)
Historical ---------------------------- Pro Forma Morton MLX Adjustments Combined -------- -------- ----------- ------------ Assets: Current assets: Cash $ 204 $ 36,216 $(20,000)(1) $ 5,420 (11,000)(3) Accounts receivable 7,804 -- -- 7,804 Inventories 8,005 -- -- 8,005 Refundable income taxes 912 -- -- 912 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 822 4 -- 826 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total current assets 17,747 36,220 (31,000) 22,967 Notes receivable - stockholder 268 -- -- 268 Property, plant, and equipment, net 14,336 3 -- 14,339 Other assets -- 1,490 -- 1,490 Intangible assets 2,011 -- -- 2,011 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 34,362 $ 37,713 $(31,000) $ 41,075 ======== ======== ======== ======== Liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) Current liabilities: Notes payable, current installments under capital leases and covenants payable $ 2,045 $ -- $ -- $ 2,045 Accounts payable and accrued 2,500(2) expenses 13,555 710 4,350(4) 21,115 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities 15,600 710 6,850 23,160 Long-term liabilities 27,861 2,019 (11,000)(3) 18,880 (20,000)(1) 12,484 (2) (4,350)(4) Stockholders' equity (deficit) (9,099) 34,984 (14,984)(5) (965) -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 34,362 $ 37,713 ($31,000) $ 41,075 ======== ======== ======== ========
66 - ---------------- Notes (1) Represents cash paid to holders of Morton Common Stock for the purchase of 612,121 shares of Morton Common Stock and options and warrants to purchase 721,211 shares of Morton Common Stock. (2) Represents the value assigned to 1,332,323 shares of Surviving Company Common Stock issued for 1,332,323 shares of Morton common stock. Such dollar amount was determined based on the net assets of MLX after the cash payment to Morton common shareholders referred to in (1) and after deducting expenses of the Merger estimated to be $2,500. (3) Represents payment of certain Morton indebtedness. (4) Represents the accrual of a bonus to Morton management pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the accrual of a severance package to be granted to an officer of MLX. (5) Elimination of remaining balance of stockholders' equity of MLX after cash payment to holders of Morton Common Stock. 67 PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of earnings combines the consolidated statement of earnings of Morton for the year ended June 30, 1997 and the statement of operations of MLX for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997, accounting for the Merger as a reverse purchase as though the Merger had occurred at the beginning of the respective period. (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Year ended June 30, 1997 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Historical ---------------------------------- Pro Forma Morton MLX(1) Adjustments Combined ------------ ---------- ------------- ----------- Net sales $ 80,762 $ -- $ -- $ 80,762 Cost of sales 70,541(2)(3) -- -- 70,541 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 10,221 -- 10,221 Operating expenses: Selling expenses 1,832 -- -- 1,832 Administrative expenses 5,171 929 -- 6,100 Stock appreciation rights compensation -- 2,225(4) -- 2,225 -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 7,003 3,154 -- 10,157 -------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) 3,218 (3,154) -- (216) Other income (expense): Interest income 15 1,865 (1,528)(5)(6) 352 Interest expense (3,266) -- 1,265(5) (2,001) Other 45 -- -- 45 -------- -------- ------- -------- Total other income (expense) (3,206) 1,865 (263) (1,604) -------- -------- ------- -------- Earnings (loss) before income taxes 12 (1,289) (263) (1,540) Income taxes 5 -- (5)(7) -- -------- -------- ------- -------- Net earnings (loss) $ 7 $ (1,289) $ (258) $ (1,540)(8) ======== ======== ======== ======== Net earnings (loss) per common share $ 0.02 $ (0.49) $ (0.39)(9) ======== ======== ======== Average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 359 2,618 4,597(9) ======== ======== ========
68 - ------------------- Notes (1) Amounts for MLX were determined by adding results for the six months ended December 31, 1996 and results for the six months ended June 30, 1997 adjusting the income tax provision to the estimated effective rate. (2) During the year ended June 30, 1997, intangible assets with a net value of approximately $1,854 were written off due to the determination that these intangible assets no longer had value. (3) During the year ended June 30, 1997, the value of certain inventory items were written down by $1,129. (4) On February 12, 1997, MLX's Board of Directors approved the conversion of all the common stock options held by its former Chief Executive Officer to Stock Appreciation Rights (SAR's), and all such SAR's were exercised as of that date. The resulting liability under this agreement amounted to $2.2 million and was disbursed in February 1997. The non-recurring compensation expense from this transaction is reported in the accompanying statement of operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. Pro forma operating results for the year ended June 30, 1997, without this nonrecurring compensation charge would be as follows: Net earnings: $ 411 Net earnings per common share: $ 0.09 (5) Represents adjustment to interest expense as a result of the assumed repayment of $11,000 of indebtedness of Morton and the reduction of MLX interest income as the result of use of such funds. (6) Represents adjustment of MLX interest income as the result of the use of funds for cash paid for the purchase of Morton Common Stock. (7) Represents adjustment of the income tax provision to the estimated effective rate. Any tax benefits resulting from the utilization of MLX's Federal net operating loss or other carryforwards existing at December 11, 1984, the date of confirmation of the Plan of Reorganization (Confirmation Date), are excluded from operations and credited to capital in excess of par value in the year such tax benefits are realized. (8) The pro forma condensed combined statement of earnings do not include the accrual or payment of a proposed $4,000 bonus to Morton management before the Merger or a $350 severance package to be granted to an officer of MLX. Such amounts will be charged to Morton's operations and MLX's operations, respectively in the fiscal quarter of such payment. 69 (9) Historical income per common shares was computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common and common equivalent shares outstanding, which assumes, if dilutive, the effect of stock options and warrants using the treasury stock method. Pro forma income per common share is computed using weighted average shares outstanding, after the Recapitalization. Common equivalent shares are anti-dilutive. Shares with respect to options to be issued in connection with the 1997 Stock Option Plan have not been considered as such option will be issued at approximate fair value. 70 SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF MLX Set forth below are certain selected historical financial data of MLX. This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of MLX and related notes incorporated by reference herein and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of MLX" appearing elsewhere herein. The selected consolidated financial data for, and as of the end of, each of the five years ended December 31 are derived from the audited financial statements of MLX. The selected financial data for, and as of the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1997 are derived from the unaudited accounting records of MLX and have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and in the opinion of the management of MLX include all normal and recurring adjustments and accruals necessary for a fair presentation of such information.
Six Months ended June 30 Year ended December 31 ---------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating Data: Net sales ................................. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- General and administrative expenses ................................ (2,693)(1) (536) (997) (1,015) (827) (1,342) (1,363) Interest income ........................... 913 924 1,876 1,074 17 12 -- Interest expense .......................... -- -- -- (114) (202) (366) (1,313) Other (expense) income .................... -- -- -- (18) (94) 81 327 Benefit (provisions) for income taxes ....................................... -- (139) (317) 18 376 549 799 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings (loss) from continuing operations ............................ (1,780) 249 562 (55) (730) (1,066) (1,550) Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) ........................... -- -- -- 20,593 3,477 3,105 2,935 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) .................. -- -- -- 272 -- 3,627 4,124 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings (loss) ....................... $ (1,780) $ 249 $ 562 $ 20,810 $ 2,747 $ 5,666 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) applicable to common stock ............................... $ (1,780) $ 249 $ 562 $ 20,158 $ 1,689 $ 4,793 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Per Share Data: Average outstanding common shares and dilutive options .............. 2,618 2,746 2,755 2,676 2,613 2,620 2,541 Earnings (loss) per share: Continuing operations (net of dividends and accretion on preferred stock) .................... $ (0.68) $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ (0.26) $ (0.68) $ (0.74) $ (0.73)
71
Six Months ended June 30 Year ended Decemberr 31 --------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating Data: ............................ income taxes) ............................ -- -- -- 7.69 1.33 1.19 1.28 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) ................. -- -- -- 0.10 -- 1.38 1.62 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total ...................................... $ (0.68) $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ 7.53 $ 0.65 $ 1.83 $ 2.17 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Financial Position (at end of period): Working capital (deficit) ................ $ 35,510 $ 36,839 $ 37,304 $ 36,445 $ (42) $ (1,181) $ (1,224) Total assets ............................. 37,713 38,987 39,431 38,509 13,874 11,603 15,065 Long-term liabilities .................... 2,019 1,977 1,998 1,957 2,463 2,403 15,158 Shareholders' equity (deficit) ........... $ 34,984 $ 36,285 $ 36,764 $ 35,878 $ 10,729 $ 7,324 $ (1,844)
(1) Includes $2,225 of Stock Appreciation Rights compensation to the former Chief Executive Officer. 72 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF MLX Basis of Presentation MLX Corp. is a publicly traded company currently without active operations. MLX considers its business to be that of seeking to acquire an operating business that meets its financial acquisition criteria. On June 30, 1995, MLX completed the sale of all the common stock of its then only subsidiary, S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. ("Wellman" or "S.K. Wellman") following approval of such divestiture by MLX's shareholders at the 1995 Annual Meeting. The accompanying financial statements report the financial condition and results of operations of the Wellman business as a discontinued operation and, accordingly, the results of operations of Wellman for all the periods presented are excluded from earnings/loss from continuing operations. The gain on the disposal of the Wellman subsidiary is reported as a gain from the disposal of a discontinued business. Since the disposal of S.K. Wellman, MLX has had no operating subsidiaries or recurring revenues except investment income. The general and administrative expenses of MLX are incurred for acquisition search, compensation, occupancy, shareholders' costs (such as printing, distribution and stock transfer fees) and legal and professional matters. Since the Wellman sale, MLX has invested its cash resources principally in short-term repurchase instruments managed by selected, large commercial banks. At December 31, 1996, MLX's average rate of return on these instruments was approximately 5.42% and at June 30, 1997, the average rate of return was 5.29%. As these investments account for all of MLX's income subsequent to the sale of S.K. Wellman, MLX's financial results are impacted by changes in the short-term interest rates available to MLX. MLX is currently registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1934 and believes that it is not an investment company as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). Given the uncertainty of MLX's status in this regard, MLX prepared and submitted an application in 1996 to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") requesting an exemption from certain provisions of the 1940 Act until December 31, 1997. On May 19, 1997, the Commission issued an exemptive order pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 6(e) of the 1940 Act, which exempts MLX from all provisions of the 1940 Act except Sections 9, 17(a) (modified as described in the application), and 36 through 53, through December 31, 1997. MLX and other persons, in their transactions and relations with MLX, are subject to such excepted Sections of the 1940 Act as if MLX were a registered investment 73 company under the 1940 Act. The implementation of the exemptive order did not require MLX to change or modify any of its existing practices or policies. If MLX has not completed the proposed transaction with Morton or otherwise has not entered into a binding agreement to acquire an operating business by December 31, 1997, MLX could be required to register under the 1940 Act and would thereafter be subject to regulation thereunder. This action would add complexity to MLX's pursuit of its acquisition strategy, add to the administrative expenses of MLX and fundamentally alter the presentation of MLX's financial statements. The discussion below addresses the operations and financial condition of MLX only. Operations Six Months Period Ended June 30, 1997 versus Six Months Period Ended June 30, 1996. General and administrative expenses for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 amounted to $468,000 versus $536,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of 13%. This decrease resulted from lower insurance expenses offset in part by higher acquisition search expenses. The 1997 period includes a charge of $2.2 million pertaining to the payment in satisfaction of MLX's stock option obligation to its former Chief Executive Officer. In February 1997, the MLX board of directors approved the conversion of all such options held by the former Chief Executive Officer to Stock Appreciation Rights ("SARs"). Payment of this obligation occurred in the quarter ended March 31, 1997. No such event occurred in the six months ended June 30, 1996. Interest income in the 1997 six month period amounted to $913,000 versus $924,000 in the 1996 period. This decrease resulted primarily from the lower investment principal available following the SAR's disbursement. Year Ended December 31, 1996 versus Year Ended December 31, 1995. General and administrative expenses in 1996 amounted to $997,000 versus a 1995 level of approximately $1.0 million, a decrease of 2%. Interest income in 1996 amounted to $1.9 million compared to $1.1 million in 1995 because the 1995 period included two quarters which preceded the sale of Wellman and the availability of cash proceeds from that sale. Correspondingly, there was no interest expense in 1996 compared to $114,000 in 1995 since the debt obligations of MLX were repaid following the divestiture of the Wellman business. There were no dividends and accretion on MLX's Series A preferred stock in 1996 compared to $652,000 in 1995. This decrease resulted from the redemption of such preferred stock at the time of the Wellman transaction. 74 In 1996, MLX had net earnings of $562,000 (or $.20 per share) compared to $20.8 million in 1995 (or $7.53 per share net of obligations on the Series A preferred stock). In 1995, earnings from discontinued operations (including the gain on disposal of Wellman) amounted to $7.69 per share and the extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt amounted to $0.10 per share. Year Ended December 31, 1995 versus Year Ended December 31, 1994. On June 30, 1995, MLX completed the sale of the Wellman business. The proceeds of this transaction amounted to $60.0 million, which included certain amounts related to the repayment or assumption of debt and capital leases by the purchaser. After purchase price adjustments and expenses, the transaction resulted in a gain to MLX of $31.4 million. The gain was reduced by $3.3 million for estimated income taxes due and payable as well as $10.0 million for a charge in lieu of Federal income taxes which is not due or payable resulting in a net gain to MLX of $18.1 million. No such sale or gain occurred in 1994. General and administrative expenses in 1995 were approximately $1.0 million versus a 1994 level of approximately $827,000, an increase of 23%. Principal components of this increase were higher expenses associated with employee compensation, insurance expenses, shareholder costs and legal and professional matters. Interest income in 1995 amounted to $1.1 million compared to a nominal amount in 1994 as a result of the investment of the proceeds of the Wellman transaction. Correspondingly, interest expense of MLX decreased from $202,000 in 1994 to $114,000 in 1995 since the debt obligation of MLX were repaid following the divestiture of the Wellman business. A portion of the proceeds of the Wellman transaction were used to repay MLX's Zero Coupon Bonds and Variable Rate Subordinated Notes. These payments resulted in a pre-tax, extraordinary gain on the early retirement of debt of $412,000. No such gain occurred in 1994. Dividends and accretion on MLX's Series A preferred stock amounted to $652,000 in 1995 versus $1.1 million in 1994. This decrease resulted from the redemption of such preferred stock at the time of the Wellman transaction. In 1995, MLX had net earnings of $20.8 million (or $7.53 per share, net of obligations on the Series A preferred stock) compared to $2.7 million in 1994 (or $0.65 per share). In 1995, the gain on disposal of Wellman amounted to $6.76 per share and the extraordinary gain amounted to $0.10 per share. 75 Pro Forma Earnings MLX is able to offset substantially all of its Federal taxable income with its pre-reorganization tax loss carryforwards and therefore has a Federal tax liability only for Alternate Minimum Tax amounts. Accordingly, the charge in lieu of Federal income taxes included in the statements of income is not accruable or payable. These pro forma charges in 1996, 1995 and 1994 were $299,000, $11.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively. The following table illustrates the effect of this pro forma charge on MLX's earnings and earnings per share.
Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) 1996 1995 1994 ------------------------------- Net earnings ....................................... $ 562 $ 20,810 $ 2,747 Less dividends and accretion on preferred stock .... 0 (652) (1,058) Plus pro forma Federal tax charge not due or payable 299 11,325 1,314 -------- -------- -------- Total earnings ..................................... $ 861 $ 31,483 $ 3,003 -------- -------- -------- Total earnings per common share .................... $ 0.31 $ 11.76 $ 1.15 -------- -------- --------
Six Months Period Ended June 30, ------------------- (in thousands, except per share data) 1996 1995 ------------------- Net earnings (loss) ..................................... $(1,780) $ 249 Plus pro forma Federal tax charge not due or payable .... 0 132 ------------------- Total earnings .......................................... $(1,780) $ 381 ------------------- Total earnings per common share ......................... $ (0.68) $ 0.14 ------------------- Financial Position and Liquidity Consolidated working capital at June 30, 1997 was $35.5 million compared to $37.3 million at the end of 1996. Working capital at June 30, 1997 consisted principally of cash and short-term investments of $36.2 million and estimated short-term obligations of $710,000 for income taxes, legal and professional expenses and compensation. On February 12, 1997, MLX's Board of Directors approved the conversion of all the common stock options held by its former Chief Executive Officer to SARs and those SARs were exercised as of that date. The resulting liability of $2.2 million was disbursed to the former Chief Executive Officer in February 1997. As of June 30, 1997, MLX's employees have outstanding options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock. MLX invests its available funds in short-term repurchase agreements managed by five selected, large commercial banks and collateralized by U.S. Treasury 76 and Federal agency obligations. MLX has issued instructions to each such bank providing guidelines on investments and restrictions on any disbursement of MLX's funds. In connection with the sale of Wellman, MLX funded an escrow fund with a cash payment of $4 million to partially collateralize its indemnification obligations in the purchase and sale agreement. MLX's maximum liability under such indemnity provisions was $5 million. On October 1, 1996 the escrow fund balance of $4.3 million was disbursed to MLX. An additional escrow fund amounting to $1,250,000 was established at June 30, 1995 (adjusted to $1,347,000 in August 1995) relating to certain estimated income tax obligations arising from the sale. There were no material commitments for capital expenditures outstanding at June 30, 1997. 77 SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF MORTON METALCRAFT CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES Set forth below are certain selected historical financial data of Morton Metalcraft Co. and subsidiaries. This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of MLX and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Morton". The selected consolidated financial data for, and as of the end of, each of the five fiscal years ended June 30 are derived from the audited financial statements of Morton Metalcraft Co. and subsidiaries.
For the fiscal year ended June 30, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORTON METALCRAFT: 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in 000's except for per share data) Operating Data: Net sales 80,762 59,006 48,568 39,602 32,774 Cost of sales (70,541) (50,049) (40,730) (32,673) (27,544) General and admin (7,003) (4,900) (3,951) (3,806) (2,949) expenses Interest income 15 7 9 15 15 Interest expense (3,266) (3,297) (2,434) (1,172) (1,434) Other income (expense) 45 194 (378) 50 26 Provision for income taxes (5) (424) (522) (878) (368) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Earnings 7 537 562 1,138 520 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosure: "Operating Cash Flow" (1) $ 9,141 $ 6,513 $ 5,415 $ 4,973 $ 3,911
(1) "Operating Cash Flow" as shown in the Supplemental Disclosure is defined as EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) before any non-cash charges including depreciation, amortization and inventory write-downs. The amount for 1997 also excludes $969 in startup costs related to the North Carolina facility which produced no revenues in fiscal 1997 but is expected to produce revenue in fiscal 1998. "Operating Cashflow" is not, and should not be used as, an indicator or alternative to operating income, net income or cash flow as reflected in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements, is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. 78
For the fiscal year ended June 30, -------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORTON METALCRAFT: 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (in 000's except for per share data) Per share data: Weighted average outstanding common shares and dilutive options and warrants 359,342 357,460 381,781 510,000 510,000 Earnings per share $0.02 $1.50 $1.47 $2.23 $1.02 Financial Position (at end of period) Working capital 2,147 4,078 4,548 528 177 Total assets 34,362 29,576 27,550 23,576 21,209 Long-term liabilities 27,861 27,673 27,456 9,168 10,390 Stockholders' equity (9,099) (9,106) (9,644) 2,564 1,426 (deficit)
79 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF MORTON The following discussion should read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. General Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. ("Morton"), through its subsidiaries, is a contract manufacturer and supplier of fabricated sheet metal components and subassemblies for U.S. construction, agricultural, and industrial equipment manufacturers. Morton operates four manufacturing facilities in Illinois and North Carolina and has long standing relationships with its two major customers, Caterpillar Inc. ("Caterpillar") and Deere & Co. ("Deere"). Operations Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1997 versus Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1996. Revenues for Morton for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 were $80.8 million versus $59.0 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, an increase of $21.8 million or 36.9%. This increase resulted from higher sales to Deere for component packages, enclosures and boxes and feeder housings, as well as higher sales of in-store display fixtures. Year over year, combined sales to Deere and Caterpillar locations decreased slightly as a percent of total revenues from 88.8% to 88.1%. The gross margin achieved in the year ended June 30, 1997 was 12.7% compared to 15.2% in the prior year. This decline resulted from expenses associated with the start-up of the North Carolina facility, a write-off of $1.8 million of intangible assets, and a $.9 million downward adjustment of the value of certain inventory items. The effect of these expenses and adjustments was partly offset by increased productivity at the Peoria and Morton, Illinois facilities, improved labor efficiency and better material utilization stemming from investments in production technology, including laser cutting equipment. New products manufactured for Deere required higher material content and contributed to lower labor and overhead costs. Selling and administration expenses for the year ended June 30, 1997 amounted to $7.0 million (or 8.7% of revenues), an increase of $2.1 million or 43% over the year earlier period. The primary component of this increase was a charge of $1.8 million (versus $142,000 in the earlier period) due to increased payments under Morton's employee incentive programs and higher outside contract services involved in the implementation of Morton's information system. 80 Interest expense in the year ended June 30, 1997 amounted to $3.3 million representing a nominal decrease from the earlier amount. Income taxes for the year ended June 30, 1997 decreased 98.8% from the prior fiscal year reflecting the reduction of Morton's earnings before taxes, primarily as a result of the write-off and adjustments described above. Net earnings decreased by 98.7% from those realized in the prior fiscal year. Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1996 versus Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1995. Morton's revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996 amounted to $59.0 million compared to $48.6 million in the year ended June 30, 1995, an increase of $10.4 million or 21.4%. This increase resulted from higher sales of sheet metal component packages, the introduction of the feeder housing product line for Deere and slightly lower sales of display fixtures. Year over year, combined sales to Caterpillar and Deere rose from 84.8% to 88.8%. The gross margin achieved in the year ended June 30, 1996 was 15.2% compared to 16.1% in the year earlier period. This decrease resulted from changes in product mix as a result of the commencement of feeder housing production and added indirect labor and other start-up costs associated with the opening of the Peoria facility. Selling and administration expenses for the year ended June 30, 1996 amounted to $4.9 million (or 8.3% of revenues) versus $3.9 million in the earlier year (an increase of $949,000 or 24%). This increase resulted primarily from higher compensation charges and insurance expenses. Year over year, selling and administration expenses as a percent of revenues rose from 8.1% to 8.3%. Interest expense in the year ended June 30, 1996 amounted to $3.3 million compared to $2.4 million in the earlier year. This increase resulted from higher borrowing stemming from the January 1, 1995 recapitalization of Morton. Income taxes for the year ended June 30, 1996, decreased by approximately $0.1 million or 18.9% as a result of reduced earnings before taxes and a decrease in Morton's effective tax rate from 48.2% to 44.1%. Net earnings declined a nominal amount to slightly more than $0.5 million. Financial Position and Liquidity Consolidated working capital at June 30, 1997 was $2.1 million compared to $4.1 million at June 30, 1996. This decrease resulted from higher trade payables and operating accruals stemming from higher production and shipment levels offset partially by higher trade receivables. Morton has successfully managed its working capital position in its high growth environment by negotiating favorable equipment acquisition 81 terms and extended trade vendor terms (generally 45 to 90 days) and increasing inventory turns. Morton finances its operations with cash from operations and the use of a revolving credit facility with a bank. The revolving credit agreement provides for borrowings based on agreed-upon percentages of eligible assets (the "formula") and an interest rate equal to 0.5% above the bank's base rate. At June 30, 1997, Morton had drawn approximately $1.7 million under the revolving credit facility, and the remaining $4.3 million was available for borrowing under the formula. The revolving credit agreement contains standard lending covenants which restrict certain activities of Morton including the levels of executive compensation and capital expenditures as well as certain actions including dividend payments and ownership changes. On July 11, 1997, the revolving credit agreement was amended to increase the maximum permitted borrowing to $9 million, subject to any limits that might be required by the formula, and to extend the expiration of the agreement to January 1999. Management believes that the existing lending facilities and cash generated from operations provide adequate working capital resources for Morton's anticipated operational needs. The $25 million senior notes payable were issued in January 1995 in connection with a recapitalization of Morton. The notes bear interest at 11.5% and are due in varying annual installments from 1998 through 2005. The notes contain standard restrictive covenants limiting certain actions pertaining to lease commitments and added indebtedness. Other Considerations Capital expenditures for the year ended June 30, 1997 amounted to $5.7 million. Such expenditures were made primarily to construct leasehold improvement and acquire equipment for the Apex, North Carolina facility, and improve the production flow at the Morton facility. During the year ended June 30, 1996, capital expenditures totaled $2.1 million and included completion of the Peoria fabrication facility and the acquisition of equipment. Anticipated expenditures for the year ending June 30, 1998 amount to $4.1 million and relate in part to the final disbursements to construct leasehold improvements and acquire equipment for the Apex facility. The North Carolina facility began operations in July 1997 and is expected to contribute to Morton's revenue growth in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1998, but the 82 costs associated with the start-up and initial operations may have a slightly negative effect on Morton's gross margins for the period. Subsequent to June 30, 1997, and before the Merger, Morton intends to pay Management bonuses aggregating $4.0 million. 83 MARKET DATA Price Range of MLX Common Stock The MLX Common Stock is traded in the over-the-counter market under the symbol "MLXR" and is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The following table sets forth the quarterly high and low bids for the Existing Common Stock as reported by Bloomberg Financial Services for the quarters indicated. MLX Common Stock ---------------------------- High Low ---------------------------- 1997 First Quarter ........................... $15.75 $15.00 Second Quarter .......................... $15.00 $14.6875 Third Quarter ........................... $16.25 $14.6875 Fourth Quarter (to ____, 1997) .......... $ $ 1996 First Quarter ........................... $13.25 $13.25 Second Quarter .......................... $13.578 $13.578 Third Quarter ........................... $13.50 $13.25 Fourth Quarter .......................... $13.75 $13.25 1995 First Quarter ........................... $4.4375 $4.975 Second Quarter .......................... $10.125 $9.875 Third Quarter ........................... $10.50 $10.375 Fourth Quarter .......................... $10.00 $8.875 On October 17, 1997, the last trading day prior to the public announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement, the closing bid price for Existing Common Stock was $16.75 per share. As of October 17,, there were over 8,000 holders of record of Existing Common Stock. The Morton Common Stock is not publicly traded. There are fewer than 20 holders of record of Morton Common Stock. Dividends Neither MLX nor Morton has paid dividends on the Existing Common Stock or the Morton Common Stock, respectively, and it is contemplated that upon 84 consummation of the Merger, no such dividends will be paid by the Surviving Company on the Surviving Company Common Stock. BUSINESS OF MLX Prior to June 30, 1995, MLX owned and managed businesses in a variety of industries. With the sale of its S.K. Wellman industrial friction materials business on June 30, 1995, MLX no longer has recurring revenues or operating subsidiaries and is engaged in the active search for acquisition opportunities which meet its financial acquisition criteria. These criteria generally focus MLX's search on mid-sized entities which are involved in manufacturing, distribution or assembly of non-consumer products and which offer continuing management. BUSINESS OF MORTON General Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. ("Morton"), headquartered in Morton, Illinois, through its subsidiaries is a contract manufacturer and supplier of high-quality fabricated sheet metal components and subassemblies for construction, agricultural, and industrial equipment manufacturers located primarily in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. Morton provides large original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") with a wide range of services including design, prototype fabrication, precision tool making, and fabrication of component parts. Additional services provided by Morton include welding, painting, subassembly, packaging, warehousing, and just-in-time delivery to customers' production lines. Morton attempts to distinguish itself from its competition by combining a wide range of services with high-quality, state-of-the-art sheet metal fabrication capabilities, and has developed close relationships with customers such as Caterpillar Inc. ("Caterpillar") and Deere & Co. ("Deere"). The predecessor of Morton was founded in 1963 in Morton, Illinois, by four individuals who wanted to provide high-quality, fabricated sheet metal products for customers located in Central Illinois. Operations began in early 1964 in a 9,000-square- foot facility, and Morton quickly developed into a custom sheet metal fabricator specializing in fast turnarounds. During its first two decades, Morton developed its fabrication skills while cultivating close relationships with several important customers who continue to buy from Morton today. In 1988, the four major stockholders granted an option to William D. Morton (then Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Morton) to acquire their shares of stock in Morton. In September 1989, Mr. Morton (currently President and Chief Executive Officer) and a group of venture capital investors exercised the option and acquired the other remaining shares of Morton stock in a merger. In January 1995, Morton repurchased the outside investors' equity and repaid their 85 subordinated debt in a recapitalization of the business. Mr. Morton subsequently sold approximately 10% of the stock of Morton to other investors. Since the 1995 recapitalization, Mr. Morton and his management team have taken steps to accelerate Morton's growth. Morton has invested heavily in facilities and equipment (including laser steel cutters) to enhance capabilities, improve quality, increase responsiveness, and expand capacity to meet the growing demands of customers. Morton leased and equipped a new 137,500-square-foot facility in Peoria, Illinois in 1995 and expanded its facility in Morton, Illinois by 48,000 square feet in 1997. Morton also began manufacturing products at its new 100,000-square-foot Apex, North Carolina operation in July 1997. This facility, Morton's first in the Southeast, will allow Morton to serve OEMs as they migrate production to the region. Morton has also enhanced its computer aided design (CAD) capabilities, added modern, computerized production equipment, upgraded its management information systems, and added key management personnel. As a result of these investments and continued sales increases, Morton now operates from a total of 580,000 square feet of manufacturing space, had sales of $80.8 million in fiscal 1997 and currently employs approximately 850 people. At October 14, 1997, Morton's backlog was $69,055,000 compared to $47,679,000 on the same date a year earlier. Substantially all of this backlog should be shipped by October 1998. Morton has benefited from the trend among U.S. industrial companies of focusing on their core business strengths and outsourcing operations in which subcontractors have superior capabilities. Management has chosen to make the investments necessary to form relationships with industry-leading OEMs and to work closely with them in product development, production scheduling and just-in-time delivery. As these customers have consolidated their suppliers and continued to outsource an increasing amount of their component part and subassembly business, Morton has become a sole source supplier of many of their critical component parts. Morton's business objective is to capitalize on the consolidation trend in its industry to become the leading supplier of component part and subassemblies to construction and agricultural equipment OEMs. Morton's strategy is to continue profitable growth by expanding its current lines of business with existing and new customers, and acquiring other businesses that either supply its current customers with complementary products or use production processes in which Morton has competitive strengths. Morton's business strategy also focuses on supplying customers with sophisticated design and engineering capabilities, superior service, and high-quality products. Management believes Morton will benefit from OEMs' continued outsourcing of design and fabrication of component parts and subassemblies. Customers Central to Morton's strategy is an emphasis on the development of close relationships with a core group of customers representing the leading construction and 86 agricultural equipment manufacturers, with a particular focus on Caterpillar and Deere. Sales to Caterpillar and Deere accounted for approximately 88% of total revenues in fiscal 1997. Morton has benefited from the continued outsourcing by these customers and other OEMs and has won numerous contracts from Caterpillar and Deere. Management estimates that 95% of fiscal 1997 sales to these two customers were from products for which Morton is the sole supplier. Each of Caterpillar and Deere purchases Morton's products at several different manufacturing plants. Purchasing decisions are made separately at each customer plant. Due to the decentralization of purchasing and component part outsourcing decisions at these customers, as well as to the unique and specific services each plant requires, management considers each plant a distinct and separate customer. Counting each plant as a separate customer, including six Caterpillar plants and five Deere plants, Morton had 14 customers in fiscal 1997 that accounted for approximately 97% of total revenues. See "Risk Factors--Concentration of Sales to Top Customers". Morton recently opened a facility in Apex, North Carolina to serve one Deere and two Caterpillar plants located in the Southeastern United States. One key customer alone has opened or announced plans to construct up to ten new plants throughout the Southeast. Management believes there are other opportunities to expand in the Southeast and in the Midwest and is currently exploring the possibility of building plants in Tennessee, South Carolina, Georgia and Iowa. Industry Overview Morton participates in the fragmented and highly competitive contract sheet metal fabrication industry, primarily supplying construction and agricultural equipment manufacturers with component parts and subassemblies. See "Risk Factors-- Seasonality and Cyclicality of Sales" and "--Substantial Competition." Construction Equipment. The U.S. construction equipment industry includes construction, earth moving and forestry equipment, as well as some materials handling equipment, cranes, off-highway trucks and a variety of machines for specialized industrial applications. Primarily due to the growing U.S. economy, low interest rates, increased residential and nonresidential construction, the need to replace outdated machinery and increased spending on highway repairs and reconstruction, sales of construction equipment have increased over the last several years. The international construction equipment industry has also grown due to the urbanization and economic growth of developing nations. Finally, as a result of new technologies, now available in state-of-the-art products and the aging machinery currently in use, replacement sales of industrial and construction equipment have increased. The construction equipment industry is dominated by several manufacturers, Caterpillar and Deere combined accounting for approximately 54% of total unit sales. 87 Agricultural Equipment. Due to the combination of rising farm incomes, relatively low farm debt levels, a need by farmers to replace and update old equipment and continuing growth in foreign demand, shipments of agricultural equipment increased over the last several years. Large, relatively expensive products such as tractors, combines and other harvesters account for almost two-thirds of the dollar value of total U.S. farm machinery sales. The remaining sales are divided between farmstead (livestock related) equipment, specialty farming equipment and other kinds of agricultural equipment. Deere accounts for approximately 40% of the U.S. Agricultural Equipment market. Crop sales and farm profitability affect demand for heavy agricultural machinery as these factors affect farmers ability to purchase more equipment. Agricultural sales and net cash income have recently rebounded due to relatively low interest rates, a strong economy, increased exports and an increase in acreage planted. Land set-aside programs, in which U.S. farmers were paid to keep farmland idle, were eliminated in 1996, and the return of this idle land to active cultivation has stimulated demand for farm equipment. The lowest farm industry debt levels since the 1960s have also stimulated sales growth as farmers have greater collateral to finance farm machinery loans. Products and Services Morton's management believes that its investments in modern equipment and systems has allowed it to produce a quality and breadth of products and services that distinguish Morton from its peers. Morton strives to meet customers' combined needs for design engineering, prototype production, component and subassembly fabrication, and just-in-time delivery. In 1995, Morton completed the stringent ISO 9002 registration requirements. Morton views its products as falling into seven categories of fabricated steel products and other miscellaneous products. The following describes in greater detail each of these seven product categories. o Sheet Metal Component Packages - includes panels, doors, hoods, brackets, grills, supports and covers produced primarily for construction and agricultural equipment. Component packages have been a core business of Morton since its founding. o Sheet Metal Enclosures and Boxes - includes generator set enclosures, compressor enclosures and electrical and battery boxes developed in response to customers' need for environmentally sound enclosures that are aesthetically attractive and cost competitive. 88 o Special Weldments - includes lift arms, seat modules, guards, platforms and step assemblies. This business developed primarily from concurrent design projects with two major customers. o Fabricated Steel Tanks - includes fuel, hydraulic and water reservoirs. Morton developed these products in response to customers' needs for flexible designs that facilitate quick response to changes in tank requirements. Tanks are tested for cleanliness and pressure requirements and shipped in efficient custom shipping containers. o Prototype/Tooling - includes prototype, tooling and preproduction steps in the manufacturing process. Morton's dedicated prototype and tooling departments work with customers throughout development efforts, allowing for a smooth introduction of new products and subassemblies to the focus factories. o Store Fixtures - includes backframes, lights, and brackets used in store displays. Store fixtures were Morton's core product for many years. Morton's engineering department has worked closely with customers in the development of displays. o Feeder Housings - includes feeder housings and other harvester components manufactured for agricultural equipment in Morton's Peoria, Illinois facility. While these products and services currently represent the core of Morton's business, Morton management is evaluating opportunities for a further broadening of Morton's offerings to customers. Operations Morton's primary sheet metal fabrication operations include cutting, punching, bending, welding, painting, final assembly, packaging, warehousing and just-in-time delivery. Morton also offers fully integrated ancillary services, including design engineering, tool making and prototype fabrication. Morton's facilities are located near its key customers in the Midwest and the Southeast. The Birchwood Street complex in Morton, Illinois houses receiving, tool making, pre-production, first operations, general fabrication and enclosure operations. All non-production personnel, including senior management, purchasing, engineering, sales, production control and accounting are also located at this facility. The Detroit Street plant, located one mile from Birchwood Street, contains the production operations for commodity products such as tanks, seat modules, backhoe lift arms and heavy fabrication operations. Morton produces components for agricultural equipment at its Peoria, Illinois facility, which opened in 1995. Morton's Apex, North Carolina plant serves the operations of nearby customers; Morton began production at this facility in July 1997. 89 Sales and Engineering To improve communications between disciplines and better meet the demands of its customers, who have begun to involve Morton earlier in the project design process, Morton combined its sales and engineering organizations in 1995. This sales and engineering group has primary responsibility for managing relationships with customers and working with them to design new products. In addition, Morton's President and Chief Executive Officer is also active in developing relationships with senior management of key customers. An account team, led by one of Morton's four account managers and including representatives from all key functional areas of Morton, works closely with each key customer to design products, produce prototypes, schedule production and monitor quality and customer satisfaction. At the beginning of each fiscal year, account managers meet with customers to review the previous year's business and to set joint standards and objectives such as anticipated volume, quality, joint cost reductions and prices for the upcoming fiscal year. Throughout the year, account managers approve purchase orders, ensure timely delivery of engineering projects and review quotes. Account managers also lead the new business development process, working with the customer to obtain details of new outsourcing projects, new products currently being designed and existing products which will be redesigned. When a customer has a new project, a team composed of representatives of all functions at Morton evaluates the opportunity and develops a proposal and quote to submit to the customer. The account managers are considered senior members of the management team and receive a salary and bonus based on meeting revenue and margin targets as well as otheragreed upon team objectives. Customer support representatives on the account teams focus on customer needs which require special attention, such as abnormally large orders, orders requiring quick turnarounds and changes to orders already placed. Increasingly, customers are relying on Morton for technical support, suggestions on redesigning parts to reduce costs, and involvement early in the design process of new parts. To respond to this increasing customer demand and to enhance the ability of Morton's engineers to work closely with customers' engineers throughout design and production, management has invested heavily in state-of-the-art design systems. Morton's CAD capabilities include Anvil 1000/5000, Apollo, Merry Mechanization, and Pro-E. Because of its many useful features, including three dimensional associativity, Pro-E is the preferred system of most customers. Morton has focused its CAD investment on this system for several years, and employees throughout Morton now have access to Pro-E workstations. Morton can download completed and approved designs directly to production equipment in most areas of Morton's plants. 90 Systems and Controls Consistent with Morton's emphasis on technology, computer systems and controls are an integral part of Morton's operating strategy. Morton has invested heavily in its management information systems, CAD/CAM capabilities and control functions, particularly during the last several years. Morton also uses computer systems to provide timely performance measurements of shop floor activity, daily actual cost information for each factory, electronic data interchange with major customers, real time dispatching of work orders, integration of purchasing information with production scheduling, capacity management and inventory information. Engineering capabilities have become critically important in Morton's industry as OEMs have increasingly emphasized a subcontractor's design services in choosing partners for new projects. Morton uses CAD systems, particularly the Pro-E system favored by most of its customers, in design projects with customers. Morton believes that it was the first supplier to be linked to one major customer's design system and today also uses modems to communicate with customers' systems. The resulting direct interaction between a customer's designers and Morton's engineers facilitates joint development of new components and redesigns of old parts. See "Risk Factors-- Dependence on Information Systems". Purchasing, Raw Materials and Suppliers The primary materials used to produce Morton's products include steel, fabrications, machined parts, assembly parts, prefabricated bases, bent tubing and paints. These seven commodities accounted for 65.3% of Morton's purchases in fiscal 1997. Morton has relationships with multiple suppliers of its production materials, and management believes that prices it obtains are competitive. In fiscal 1997, Morton purchased from approximately 820 suppliers, with the top 15 suppliers accounting for approximately 52.7% of direct material purchases. Consolidation of suppliers, optimization of steel sheet sizes, utilization of volume discounts and use of nesting software to improve materials utilization have all helped Morton to control materials costs. Steel. Steel accounted for 32.6% of Morton's commodity purchases in fiscal 1997. Morton purchased steel from 19 different suppliers, primarily steel service centers, with the largest supplier accounting for 45.1% of Morton's total steel purchases. Morton sometimes pays higher prices to suppliers who can deliver on a just-in-time basis, thus minimizing Morton's need to carry larger amounts of inventory. In an effort to minimize steel costs, Morton also participates in a major customer's steel purchase program. Due to its large direct purchasing volumes, this customer is able to negotiate significant discounts from steel mills. In fiscal 1997, 91 Morton made approximately 26.5% of its total steel purchases through this program. Average steel prices decreased approximately 2.9% in 1996 and another 7.2% in 1997. Fabrications. Fabrications, which represented 11.6% of total 1997 purchases, are processed sheet metal or steel plate components that Morton does not have the available capacity or capability to produce. Morton purchased 540 different fabrications from 42 suppliers in 1997, with its largest supplier providing 46.0% of total fabrications purchased. Machined Parts. Machined parts are primarily used on weldments and fabrications produced by Morton and accounted for approximately 7.6% of Morton's commodity purchases in fiscal 1997. Morton purchased machine parts from 27 different suppliers in fiscal 1997, with its largest supplier at 22.2% of Morton's total machine parts purchases. See "Risk Factors--Dependence on Suppliers of Raw Materials". Competition The metal fabrication industry is fragmented and highly competitive, with no single supplier having significant market share. Many of the companies serving this industry lack the technological resources necessary to provide consistently high quality, just-in-time delivery, advanced design capabilities and responsive customer service. As a result, management believes suppliers with a strong management team, full service capabilities, modernized facilities, and technologically sophisticated equipment like Morton are more likely to benefit from OEMs' increased outsourcing of production than other participants in the industry lacking such assets. However, competitive pressures or other factors could cause Morton's products or services to lose market acceptance or result in significant price erosion. See "Risk Factors--Substantial Competition". Facilities and Equipment Morton has invested $10.4 million over the past three years in equipment and facilities. Additions to equipment include machines such as laser cutters, robotic welders and a computer controlled powder paint system. Recent additions to facilities include the Peoria, Illinois and Apex, North Carolina plants, built in response to customer demand for sheet metal fabrication at those locations. Morton also expanded its Birchwood Street complex by 48,000 square feet in 1997. These additions increased Morton's manufacturing space to approximately 580,000 square feet. The following chart presents summary information regarding these facilities. 92 SUMMARY OF FACILITIES
Approx. Monthly Expiration Location Sq. Ft. Acres Lease-Terms Date - --------------------------------- --------- ----- ----------- ----------- 1021 West Birchwood Street 270,000 40 Owned N/A Morton, IL 400 Detroit Street 75,000 N/A $20,548 08/31/04 Morton, IL Peoria, IL 137,000 N/A $20,035 05/31/03 Apex, NC 100,000 N/A $37,580 11/06/06
Morton owns the Birchwood Street facility, which was built in stages between 1963 and 1994. This facility contains Morton's headquarters and a large portion of Morton's production operations, including receiving, first operations, pre-production development, general fabrication, and enclosure operations. The Detroit Street facility, which is leased, contains Morton's heavy fabrications and commodity products operations. Morton also leases both the Peoria and North Carolina facilities, which contain fully integrated sheet metal fabrication operations. While Morton owns most of the equipment used in its operations, Morton also uses customer-owned tooling and equipment as well as equipment under operating leases. Management believes its facilities are adequate to satisfy current and reasonably anticipated production requirements. Employees As of August 29, 1997, Morton employed approximately 853 employees, of which 670 were hourly, 136 were salaried, 37 were temporary and 10 were part-time or summer help. Morton's employees are not subject to any collective bargaining agreements, and management believes that its relationship with its employees is good. Morton operates three shifts per day, five days per week in most facilities. See "Risk Factors--Dependence on Key Employees; Need for Additional Employees". Environmental Regulation Morton's operations are subject to numerous federal, state and local laws and regulations concerning the containment and disposal of hazardous materials. Morton maintains a policy of complying with all environmental rules and regulations. Management believes that Morton is in substantial compliance with all applicable environmental laws and regulations. Regulations in this area are subject to change and there can be no assurance that future laws or regulations will not have a material adverse affect on Morton. See "Risk Factors--Government and Environmental Regulations". 93 Legal Proceedings Morton is not currently a party to any material legal proceedings that management of Morton believes would have a material adverse effect on Morton's financial condition or results of operations. Insurance Morton currently maintains the types and amounts of insurance coverage it considers appropriate for a company in its business. While management believes that Morton's insurance coverage is adequate, if Morton were held liable for amounts exceeding the limits of its insurance coverage or for claims outside of the scope of its insurance coverage, Morton's business and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. 94 MANAGEMENT OF SURVIVING COMPANY The following table sets forth information with respect to the persons who will become members of the Board of Directors and Executive Officers of the Surviving Company upon consummation of the Merger. The Articles of Incorporation, as amended and restated as of the Effective Time, of the Surviving Corporation will provide that directors and officers are: Name Age Position ---- --- -------- William D. Morton 50 Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director Daryl R. Lindemann 43 Vice President (Finance), Treasurer and Secretary Fred W. Broling 61 Director Mark W. Mealy 40 Director Alfred R. Glancy III 59 Director Willem F.P. de Vogel 47 Director William D. Morton joined Morton in 1988 as an Executive Vice President. Together with other investors, he purchased Morton from Morton's founding owners in 1989 and has served as President and Chief Executive Officer since that date. Mr. Morton's responsibilities include overseeing all strategic, operational, and financial planning as well as the development of key customer accounts and new business opportunities. Mr. Morton received a Bachelors Degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Illinois in 1970. He is a member of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers. Daryl R. Lindemann has been Vice President of Finance, Secretary and Treasurer since he joined Morton in 1990, and his responsibilities include management of accounting, audits, insurance, banking relationships, cash management, human resources, information services and purchasing. Mr. Lindemann is a Certified Public Accountant and received a B.S. in Accounting in 1976 from the University of Illinois. He is a member of the American Certified Public Accountants and the Illinois CPA Society. Fred W. Broling has been a Director of Morton since September 1989. Mr. Broling has also served as Chairman of the Board of Plastic Specialties & Technologies since 1984. Prior to such time, from 1981 to 1984, Mr. Broling served as the President of the plastic specialty sector of Dart & Kraft. Mr. Broling has also been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Ozite since August 1990 and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PureTec since July 1995. Mr. Broling is also a director of Harris Chemical Corp. 95 Mark W. Mealy serves as head of the Corporate Finance Group at Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co., an investment banking firm, where he has been employed as a Managing Director since 1989. Mr. Mealy has been a Director of Morton since March 1995. Prior to joining Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co., he served as Vice President in Morgan Stanley & Co.'s high yield bond group, and Vice President in the private placement group of Bank of America. Alfred R. Glancy III is Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of MCN Energy Group Inc. (MCN), a diversified energy holding company with approximately $4 billion of assets and markets and investments throughout North America and in India. Mr. Glancy has been a Director of MLX Corp. since 1985 and Non-executive Chairman of the Board of MLX Corp. since May 1966. Mr. Glancy joined Michigan Consolidated Gas Company, a subsidiary of MCN, in 1962 and has held the position of Chairman since 1984 and Chief Executive Officer from 1984 until September 1992. In 1988, through a corporate reorganization, Michigan Consolidated Gas Company became a subsidiary of MCN. Mr. Glancy has been Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer since the reorganization. Willem F.P. de Vogel is the President of Three Cities Research, Inc., a firm engaged in the investment and management of private capital. Mr. de Vogel has been a Director of MLX Corp. since 1986. He joined Three Cities Research, Inc. in 1977 and has been the President of Three Cities Research, Inc. since 1982. Mr. de Vogel also serves as a director of Computer Associates International, a computer software company. 96 INFORMATION CONCERNING DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF MLX Board of Directors and Committees Thereof The By-laws of MLX provide for a Board of Directors consisting of from six to ten directors. The By-laws also provide that the directors, by vote of a majority, have the power, within such limits, to fix the number of directors that shall constitute the whole Board and to fill vacancies for the unexpired term by an affirmative majority vote. The current number of directors is set at six. The Board of Directors is responsible for the overall affairs of MLX to assist it in carrying out its duties, the Board has delegated certain authority to standing Audit, Compensation and Funds Management Committees. Members of each standing committee are normally elected by the Board at its organizational meeting following the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The Board of Directors has no nominating committee or other committee which performs a similar function. There were four meetings of the Board of Directors in 1996. In addition to the meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees at which all formal actions are taken, additional time on the part of MLX's directors is required to be expended in the frequent review of MLX matters and documents and in numerous communications with the chairman and other executives during periods between meetings. Mr. Glancy missed one audit committee meeting and one regular board meeting due to international travel commitments. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which met one time during 1996, has as its primary responsibilities the selection and recommendation of an independent certified public accounting firm to be appointed by the Board as MLX's independent auditors, to review the scope and results of the audit, and to evaluate the adequacy of and compliance with MLX's internal accounting procedures and controls. The members of the Audit Committee are: W. John Roberts-Chairman * S. Sterling McMillan, III * Alfred R. Glancy III * J. William Uhrig The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, which did not meet in 1996, has as its primary responsibilities the review of MLX's salary administration program, the review of the salaries of the officers of MLX, and recommendations with respect to such salaries to the full Board, and the review and approval of any recommendations made by management for awards under the MLX Corp. Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan. The members of the Compensation Committee are: Alfred R. Glancy III-Chairman * Willem F.P. de Vogel * W. John Roberts 97 The Funds Management Committee of the Board of Directors, which met four times during 1996, has as its primary responsibilities the review of MLX's investment policies and practices and consulting with management on investments, investment strategies and approval of certain funds transfers. The members of the Funds Management Committee are: W. John Roberts-Chairman * H. Whitney Wagner * J. William Uhrig Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners Principal Shareholders. The following table lists the shareholders known to MLX to be the beneficial owners of more than five percent of the Existing Common Stock of MLX as of September 30, 1997. The information concerning beneficial ownership was obtained from MLX's records or from filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 13D or 13G.
Name and Addresses Amount and Nature of Percent of Beneficial Owners Beneficial Ownership of Class - ----------------------------------------- ------------------------------- --------- Three Cities Holdings Limited c/o Craigmuir Chambers P.O. Box 71: Road Town Tortola British Virgin Islands 851,456(1) 32.53% The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10019 178,914(2) 6.84% Teribe Limited 136,722(3) 5.22% c/o Craigmuir Chambers P.O. Box 71: Road Town Tortola British Virgin Islands
(1) Three Cities Holdings Limited has sole and irrevocable power to vote and dispose of 851,456 shares of Existing Common Stock that are owned of record by the following group of investors (the"Investor Group"): Terbem Limited (374,244 shares -- 14.30%), Mitvest Limited (47,107 shares -- 1.80%), Tinvest Limited (201,286 shares -- 7.69%), Bobst Investment Corp. (59,961 shares -- 2.29%), and TCR International Partners, LP (168,858 shares -- 6.45%). Each member of the Investor Group is an investment vehicle established for the purpose of investing in securities of other enterprises in various parts of the world, and the Investor Group acquired the shares of Common Stock as participants in an equity portfolio fund managed by Three Cities Holding Limited. Three Cities Holdings Limited is the parent company of Three Cities Research, Inc. and an affiliate of Teribe Limited. Shares owned by Teribe Limited are not included in Three Cities Holdings Limited's beneficial ownership. Mr. Willem F.P. de Vogel, a director of MLX, is President of Three Cities Research, Inc., and Messrs. Uhrig and Wagner, directors of MLX, are Managing Directors of Three Cities Research, Inc. See Notes 5 and 6 under "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners--Directors and Officers". 98 (2) Included in the Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States' ("Equitable") beneficial ownership are 107,348 shares owned directly by Equitable and 71,566 shares owned by its wholly-owned subsidiary Equitable Variable Life Insurance Company. (3) Teribe Limited is an indirectly owned investment subsidiary of Enterprises Quilmes S.A., a Luxembourg holding company whose shares are listed and traded on the Paris and Luxembourg Stock Exchanges. One of the members of the Investor Group described in Note 1 above, Tinvest Limited, is a subsidiary of Teribe Limited and is also an affiliate of Three Cities Research, Inc. Teribe Limited disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Tinvest Limited. Directors and Officers. The following information concerning beneficial ownership of the Existing Common Stock of MLX at September 30, 1997 by directors, executive officers and by directors and executive officers as a group was furnished by the respective directors or officers or obtained from the records of MLX.
Exercisable Percent of Stock Common Name or Group Options (1) Other Total Stock - ---------------------------------------- -------- ------ ----------- Alfred R. Glancy III -- 4,000(2) 4,000 (7) S. Sterling McMillan, III -- 14,726(3) 14,726 (7) W. John Roberts -- 1,600(4) 1,600 (7) Willem F.P. de Vogel -- 1,950(5) 1,950 (7) J. William Uhrig -- (6) -- (7) H. Whitney Wagner -- (6) -- (7) Thomas C. Waggoner 50,000 5,000 55,000 1.7% All directors and executive officers, including those named above (9 persons) 50,000 29,700 79,000 2.6%
(1) Includes shares subject to options which are exercisable within sixty days of March 11, 1997. (2) Included in the other amount shown for Mr. Glancy are 3,900 shares in which he has sole voting and investment power and 100 shares owned by his wife in which he has no voting or investment power. (3) Included in the other amount shown for Mr. McMillan are 7,526 shares in which he has sole voting and investment power, 600 shares which are owned by his wife in which he has no voting or investment power, 1,445 shares which are owned by his children in which he has no voting or investment power, 1,603 shares held by trusts in which Mr. McMillan as trustee has sole or shared voting and investment power, and 3,552 shares held by a trust in which Mr. McMillan is a possible beneficiary over which he has only advisory voting and investment power. Excluded from the table are 40,010 shares for which Mr. McMillan is an investment advisor and/or trustee with discretionary investing and/or voting power in which Mr. McMillan disclaims any beneficial interest. (4) The shares indicated for Mr. Roberts are owned jointly with his wife. (5) Mr. de Vogel is President of Three Cities Research, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Three Cities Holdings Limited and an affiliate of Enterprises Quilmes S.A., which indirectly owns Teribe Limited (see Note 3 under "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners--Principal Shareholders"). None of the shares beneficially owned by Three Cities Holdings Limited and Teribe Limited is included in Mr. de Vogel's beneficial ownership. (6) Messrs. Uhrig and Wagner are both Managing Directors of Three Cities Research, Inc. None of the shares owned by Three Cities Holdings Limited and Teribe Limited is included in the beneficial ownership of Messrs. Uhrig and Wagner. 99 (7) Less than 1%. Business Experience of Directors and Executive Officers The following information with respect to business experience has been furnished by the respective officer or director. Alfred R. Glancy III, age 59. Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of MCN Energy Group Inc., (MCN), a diversified energy holding company with approximately $4 billion of assets and markets and investments throughout North America and in India. Mr. Glancy has been a Director of MLX Corp. since 1985 and Non-executive Chairman of the Board of MLX Corp. since May 1966. Mr. Glancy joined Michigan Consolidated Gas Company, a subsidiary of MCN, in 1962 and has held the position of Chairman since 1984 and Chief Executive Officer from 1984 until September 1992. In 1988, through a corporate reorganization, Michigan Consolidated Gas Company became a subsidiary of MCN. Mr. Glancy has been Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer since the reorganization. S. Sterling McMillan, III, age 58. Vice Chairman of Greenleaf Capital Management, an investment company. Director of MLX since 1985. Mr. McMillan has held his current position since 1986. Prior to joining Greenleaf, Mr. McMillan was employed by Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. as Vice President-Finance (1983-1986). W. John Roberts, age 65. Retired Senior Vice President-Finance and Treasurer of the Amerisure Companies, a group of affiliated companies providing property, casualty and life insurance. Director of MLX since 1985. Mr. Roberts joined Michigan Mutual Insurance Company, the parent organization for Amerisure Companies, as Vice President-Finance in 1982 and was Senior Vice President-Finance and Treasurer from 1985 until his retirement in March 1991. J. William Uhrig, age 36. Managing Director of Three Cities Research, Inc., a firm engaged in the investment and management of private capital. Director of MLX since 1993. Mr. Uhrig joined Three Cities in 1984. Prior to December 1991, Mr. Uhrig was the Managing Director of TCR Europe Ltd. Mr. Uhrig has been nominated at the behest of the Investor Group pursuant to the terms of a Nomination Agreement between the Investor Group and MLX. See "--Compensation Committee Interlocks and Related Transactions". Mr. Uhrig received his Master of Business Administration from the University of Chicago in 1984, and graduated from Purdue University in 1982. Mr. Uhrig is also a director of Family Bargain Corporation. Willem F.P. de Vogel, age 47. President of Three Cities Research, Inc., a firm engaged in the investment and management of private capital. Director of MLX since 1986. Mr. de Vogel joined Three Cities in 1977 and has been the President of Three Cities since 1982. Mr. de Vogel also serves as a director of Computer Associates International. 100 H. Whitney Wagner, age 41. Managing Director of Three Cities Research, Inc., a firm engaged in the investment and management of private capital. Director of MLX since 1993. Mr. Wagner joined Three Cities in 1983. Mr. Wagner has been nominated at the behest of the Investor Group pursuant to the terms of a Nomination Agreement between the Investor Group and MLX. See "--Compensation Committee Interlocks and Related Transactions". Mr. Wagner was employed as a Corporate Banking Officer with Chemical Bank prior to joining Three Cities (1978-1983). Mr. Wagner is also a director of Garden Ridge Corporation and Family Bargain Corporation. Thomas C. Waggoner, age 53. Chief Executive Officer and President of MLX. Mr. Waggoner joined MLX in March 1991 as its Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. He was promoted to President in June 1995 and Chief Executive Officer in May 1996. He continues to serve as the primary financial officer for MLX. He was previously employed by Forstmann & Company from 1986 to 1990 as its Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to that position, he was employed during 1984 and 1985 by Breneman Company as its Vice President of Finance and Administration. From 1971 to 1983 he was employed by Deloitte, Haskins & Sells. Remuneration of Directors and Executive Officers Executive Compensation Summary The following table provides certain summary information concerning compensation paid or accrued by MLX and its subsidiaries for the last three fiscal years of MLX to or on behalf of MLX's President and Chief Executive Officer and the former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
Summary Compensation Table Annual Compensation Long-Term Compensation ------------------- ---------------------- All other compensation Awards Payouts $ ----------------------------------- Other Restricted annual Stock LTIP compen- Award(s) Options payouts Name and Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) sation ($) (#) ($) - --------------------------- ---- ---------- --------- ------ --- --- --- ------------ Thomas C. Waggoner 1996 $145,000 $ 0 0 0 0 0 0 President and 1995 131,508 152,500 0 0 30,000 0 0 Chief Executive 1994 135,000 70,000 0 0 12,500 0 0 Officer Brian R. Esher 1996 $ 12,000 $ 0 0 0 0 0 0 Former Chairman 1995 70,187 37,500 0 0 0 0 0 and Chief Executive 1994 125,000 75,000 0 0 0 0 0 Officer
101 Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation President & CEO Compensation Decisions on compensation and bonus for the President and Chief Executive officer are made by the three member Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, each of whom is a non-employee Director. Mr. Waggoner and MLX have not entered into an employment agreement. Mr. Esher's compensation during 1996 was governed by his Employment Agreement with MLX, which was first entered into in 1991. The initial Employment Agreement was amended on February 11, 1992 in light of the decreased size of MLX following the sale of MLX's Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Group and to reflect the responsibilities Mr. Esher acquired as Chief Executive Officer of Pameco Holdings, Inc. The Employment Agreement was again amended, effective January 1, 1994 and January 1, 1995 and January 1, 1996, and extended on terms reflective of MLX's current financial condition and size. Effective with the sale of S.K. Wellman in June 1995, Mr. Esher's salary was decreased from $125,000 per year to $12,000 per year and all incentive compensation for the remainder of 1995 was eliminated. In January 1996 Mr. Esher's Employment Agreement was extended through December 31, 1996 based on a $12,000 annual salary and no incentive compensation. General MLX's compensation programs have been designed to enable MLX to attract, motivate and retain senior managers and key employees by providing a total compensation opportunity based upon individual and unit performance. MLX's compensation program provides for competitive base salaries, annual incentive bonus opportunities, competitive benefits (health, life, disability, vacation, and defined contribution retirement) with employee contributions and long term stock options. This compensation program aligns the interest of MLX's management and its shareholders to build long term value and improve the return to MLX's shareholders. It is MLX's policy to structure its compensation programs so that all compensation is deductible by MLX pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Salaries All officers are employed as employees at will. The salary of the remaining executive officer is determined by the Chairman and Compensation Committee and is based upon salary grades assigned to positions and the relative experience and performance of the individual. Salary grades are reviewed annually and adjusted in accordance with the individual's performance and assigned responsibilities within MLX and the general complexity of MLX's operations. MLX generally attempts to set its salaries near the midpoint of the salary ranges of comparably sized employers. 102 Typically, individual executives are reviewed annually and their performance evaluated against their objectives for the period of evaluation. Such objectives include measurements of revenue generation, operating profit, asset management, cash flows, cost improvements, quality in customer service, in each case depending upon the responsibilities of the executive. Evaluation of these factors is subjective, and no fixed, relative weights are assigned to the criteria considered. For 1996, these objectives were determined to have been met or exceeded for Mr. Waggoner, resulting in the salary increase reflected in the Summary Compensation Table above. Bonus Compensation All executive officers are granted bonus opportunities under MLX's Senior Management Discretionary Bonus Plan, which defines the administration and goal measurements of each key position. This plan is updated annually and target bonus opportunities assigned to qualifying managers. Payments are granted annually based upon achievement of goals, which are also established annually. For Mr. Waggoner, these goals include profitability, lender matters, common stock and Nasdaq matters, financial reporting and income tax compliance, and mergers and acquisitions. Each goal is assigned a relative weight of 10% to 25%. No bonus was paid to Mr. Waggoner pertaining to 1996. Option Grants MLX uses grants of stock options under its 1985 Stock Option Plan and its 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan (the "Old Stock Option Plans") to its key employees and executive officers to closely align the interests of such employees and officers with the interests of its shareholders. MLX's Old Stock Option Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee, which determines the persons eligible, the number of shares subject to each grant, the exercise price thereof and the other terms and conditions of the option. Options granted under the Old Stock Option Plans have an exercise price equal to at least 100% of the market price of the Existing Common Stock on the date that the option is granted, and the term of any option granted is from five (5) to ten (10) years. Option grants typically vest over a three year period, subject to continued employment. The Compensation Committee Alfred R. Glancy III, Chairman Willem F.P. de Vogel W. John Roberts 103 Five-Year Shareholder Return Comparison Set forth below is a line graph comparing for the five-year period ended December 31, 1996, the cumulative total shareholder return (stock price increase plus dividends, divided by beginning stock price) on MLX's Existing Common Stock with that of (i) all U.S. companies quoted on Nasdaq and (ii) non-financial companies quoted on Nasdaq. The stock price performance shown on the graph below is not necessarily indicative of future price performance. Comparison of Five Year Cumulative Total Return Among MLX, The NASDAQ Stock Market and NASDAQ Non-Financial Stocks {GRAPH HERE}
12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 12/31/95 12/31/96 MLX Corporation 100 177.9 186.8 160.1 355.9 471.5 Nasdaq Stock Market (US Companies) 100 116.4 133.6 130.6 184.7 227.2 Nasdaq Non-Financial Stocks 100 109.4 126.3 121.4 169.2 205.6 STC 0100-5999, 7000-999 US & Foreign
Option Grants There were no grants of stock options under MLX's Stock Option Plans during the last fiscal year. See "--Remuneration of Directors And Executive Officers-- Employment Agreements with Executive Officers". No stock appreciation rights were granted during the last fiscal year. Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Values The following table shows for MLX's Chief Executive Officer and former Chief Executive Officer named in the Summary Compensation Table above the number of shares covered by both exercisable and non-exercisable stock options as of December 31, 1996, and the values for "in-the-money" options, based on the positive spread between the exercise price of any such existing stock options and the year-end price of MLX's common stock. 104 Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-end Option Values
Number of unexercised Value of unexercised in-the- Shares Value options at December 31, money options at December Acquired on Realized 1996 (No. of shares) 31, 1996(1) Name Exercise (#) ($) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable ---- ------------ ----- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Thomas C. Waggoner 5,000 55,937 40,000 10,000 $ 263,125 $ 40,000 Brian R. Esher 0 0 190,400(2) 0 1,570,800(2) 0
(1) Based on closing price of $13.25 on December 31, 1996. (2) These options were converted to SAR's in February 1997 as described under "Employment Agreements with Executive Officers". Directors Fees Directors who are not employees of MLX receive a quarterly retainer of $2,500 and a meeting fee of $400 per meeting attended. Employment Agreements with Executive Officers Effective as of February 11, 1991, MLX and Brian R. Esher former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer entered into an employment agreement wherein Mr. Esher agreed to be employed as the Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer of MLX for a period of three years, subject to earlier termination for cause as provided in the agreement. Mr. Esher's employment agreement was amended as of February 11, 1992, as a result of the substantial change in MLX resulting from the sale of its Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Group (the "RAC group"). The Amendment acknowledged the other duties that Mr. Esher then had as the Chief Executive Officer of the new Refrigeration & Air Conditioning group company, Pameco Holdings, Inc. See "- -Compensation Committee Interlocks and Related Transactions". Based on a review of Mr. Esher's employment agreement, MLX and Mr. Esher amended his employment agreement effective as of January 1, 1994, 1995 and 1996, in each case to extend the term until the end of the calendar year. Under the terms of the amended agreement, Mr. Esher received a base salary of $12,000 in 1996. Under the terms of his original 1991 employment agreement, Mr. Esher received an option to purchase 190,400 shares of Common Stock, at a price of $5.00 per share, exercisable (subject to vesting schedules which have been satisfied) at any time or from time to time prior to February 10, 1998. As described below, these options were converted to SAR's and subsequently exercised by Mr. Esher in February 1997. 105 In February 1997, the Board of Directors voted to convert all of Mr. Esher's options to SAR's. All such SAR's were exercised and paid to Mr. Esher in February 1997. The amount paid, as provided for under the agreement, amounted to $2.2 million based on a closing market price of $16.50 on February 12, 1997 and an exercise price of $5.00 per share. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Related Transactions Messrs. de Vogel, Glancy and Roberts served on the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors for the past fiscal year. None of the members of the committee served as an officer of MLX. On March 19, 1992, MLX consummated a sale of its RAC Group and a restructuring of MLX's and its subsidiaries debt obligations to its senior lenders (such sale and debt restructuring are referred to collectively herein as the "1992 Restructuring"). Following its sale of the RAC Group, MLX entered into a Management Services Agreement, dated March 19, 1992 (the "Management Services Agreement"), with Pameco Holdings, Inc., the purchaser of the RAC Group, pursuant to which MLX provided management, operational and administrative services to the RAC Group for a fee of $30,000 per month. In 1993, this agreement was amended to provided for the transfer of certain employees to Pameco Holdings and for MLX to pay a monthly fee of $5,000 to Pameco Holdings for shared expenses, including the lease of common office space and for the services of the transferred employees. This amount was adjusted to $4,500 per month for 1996 and 1997. Under the Management Services Agreement, Pameco Holdings paid MLX $81,500 in fees (net of amounts paid by MLX to Pameco Holdings under the post-amendment version of the Management Services Agreement) during 1993. MLX paid $69,000 to Pameco Holdings under this arrangement during 1994. As an integral part of the 1992 Restructuring, Brian R. Esher and Pameco Holdings entered into an employment agreement providing that in addition to his duties as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of MLX, Mr. Esher would perform other duties as the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Pameco Holdings. Mr. Esher's agreement with Pameco Holdings also required him to acquire an 8.5% equity interest in the common stock of Pameco Holdings and to make certain other investments in Pameco Holdings. See "Employment Agreements with Executive Officers" under the caption "Remuneration of Directors and Executive Officers" above for additional details concerning Mr. Esher's employment arrangements with MLX. Mr. Kallgren, an executive officer of MLX, is also an employee of Pameco Holdings. The Investment Group that purchased the assets of the RAC Group was led by Three Cities Research, Inc., a firm engaged in the investment and management of private capital. Willem F.P. de Vogel, a member of the Board since 1986 and a member of MLX's Compensation Committee, is the President of Three Cities Research, Inc. Messrs. Uhrig and Wagner, directors of MLX, are both Managing Directors of Three Cities Research, Inc. 106 In connection with the Investor Group's acquisition of MLX's outstanding zero coupon bonds (since repaid) and shares of common stock from certain of MLX's lenders, MLX entered into a Nomination Agreement with the Investor Group, dated December 15, 1992, whereby the Investor Group may nominate up to three directors to the Board. Messrs. Uhrig and Wagner have been nominated by the Investor Group pursuant to the Nomination Agreement. 107 SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE MLX is not aware of any officer, director or ten percent shareholder who failed to file on a timely basis any report required to be filed by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 108 RELATED TRANSACTIONS Shareholder Agreement In connection with the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and Mr. William D. Morton have entered into a shareholder agreement (the "Shareholder Agreement"). Under the Shareholder Agreement, the TCR Affiliated Group will grant Mr. William D. Morton a proxy (the "Proxy") to vote all of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and all of the Surviving Company Class B Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group after the Effective Time of the Merger. The Proxy will cover all matters to be voted upon by the shareholders of the Surviving Company except the following matters: (i) the liquidation of the Surviving Company; (ii) any sale of all, or substantially all, of the assets of the Surviving Company or (iii) any merger or consolidation involving the Surviving Company if immediately thereafter, the shareholders of the Surviving Company (including Mr. Morton) do not hold the power to vote at least 60% of the votes entitled to elect the directors of the company surviving such merger or consolidation. In the event that (a) the TCR Affiliated Group is entitled to vote for any such sale, merger or consolidation described immediately above; (b) any member of the TCR Affiliate Group fails to vote in favor of such transaction and (c) the transaction is not approved by the shareholders of the Surviving Company, Mr. Morton may elect to cause the TCR Affiliated Group to purchase all of (but not less than all) of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock and Surviving Company Class B Common Stock then owned by him and his affiliates for a purchase price equal to fair market value of the assets he would have received in such proposed transaction or, if he would have retained any such stock in the proposed transaction, then for a purchase price equal to the fair market value of such stock. The Proxy will terminate upon the earliest of the following events: (i) ten years from the Effective Time; (ii) Mr. Morton's death or disability (each as set forth in the Morton Agreement); (iii) in the event Mr. Morton terminates his employment with the Surviving Company (other than a Constructive Termination as defined in the Morton Agreement); (iv) in the event of Mr. Morton's termination by the Surviving Company for Cause (as defined in the Morton Agreement) or (v) if Mr. Morton's ownership of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock falls below 1,096,425 shares, including for this purpose shares issuable upon conversion or exercise, as adjusted to reflect stock splits. The Shareholder Agreement also includes the following restrictions on transfers of the stock of the Surviving Company: (i) for three years after the Effective Time of the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and certain of their affiliates (the "TCR Group") and Mr. Morton and certain of his affiliates (the "Morton Group") will not transfer any shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock owned as of the Effective Time; (ii) the TCR Group and the Morton Group will not transfer or convert any shares of Surviving Company Class B Common Stock owned as of the Effective 109 Time until the earlier of ten years after the Effective Time or the termination of the Proxy; and (iii) the TCR Group and the Morton Group will not purchase additional shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock or Surviving Company Class B Common Stock without the approval both of the other party and of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Company, provided that this limitation does not apply to the purchase of shares by the Morton Group pursuant to options owned by Morton immediately after the Merger or issued to Morton pursuant to the 1997 Stock Plan. The Shareholders Agreement also contains the following restrictions on transfers of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock: commencing three years after the Effective Time of the Merger, neither the "Morton Group" nor the "TCR Group" can transfer any shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock without complying with the following procedure and requirements: (i) prior to making any such transfer, the Morton Group and the TCR Group must give notice (the "Transfer Notice") to the other group of its intention to make such sale and state the amount of shares proposed to be transferred; (ii) if the recipient of the Transfer Notice does not notify the sender of the Transfer Notice of its intention to also sell shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock, the sender of the Transfer Notice can sell such shares in an amount up to its Fully Permitted Number. The Fully Permitted Number is calculated as follows for either group: (a) in the event that the Maximum Sale Number (which equals the number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock that can be sold without causing a "change in ownership," as defined in section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) is less than the number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Group and the Morton Group, each group's Fully Permitted Number is its pro rata share of the Maximum Sale Number, based upon each group's ownership of the outstanding number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock at the time, and (b) in the event that the Maximum Sale Number is greater than the number of shares owned by the TCR Group and the Morton Group (x) in the case of the TCR Group, the Fully Permitted Number equals the number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Group at such time and (y) in the case of the Morton Group, the Fully Permitted Number equals the Maximum Sale Number minus the number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock owned by the TCR Group at such time. For purposes of any calculation made under this provision, the number of shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock owned by the Morton Group is deemed to be 418,990 shares less any such shares sold by the Morton Group after the Effective Time, but not less than zero (the Morton Group's and its Affiliates Fully Permitted Number may exceed 418,990 under this calculation); (c) if the recipient of the Transfer Notice notifies the sender of the Transfer Notice that it also intends to transfer shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock, both groups can transfer Surviving Company Class A Common Stock up to each party's respective Fully Permitted Number (as defined above). Any transfers that are made pursuant to this provision must be made within 60 days of the date of the Transfer Notice. 110 Voting Agreement In connection with the Merger, the TCR Affiliated Group and Morton have entered into a voting agreement (the "Voting Agreement") pursuant to which the TCR Affiliated Group agrees that at any meeting of the stockholders of MLX, it will vote all of the shares of MLX Common Stock owned by the TCR Affiliated Group in favor of (i) the Recapitalization Proposal; (ii) the Merger and (iii) the 1997 Stock Plan, and each of the other actions contemplated by or required in furtherance of such transactions. The TCR Affiliated Group also agrees to vote against any action or agreement that would impede the Recapitalization Proposal, the Merger or the 1997 Stock Plan and to vote against (other than the Recapitalization Proposal, the Merger and the 1997 Stock Plan): (i) any extraordinary corporate transaction involving MLX; (ii) any sale, lease or transfer of a material amount of the assets of MLX or its subsidiaries, or any reorganization, recapitalization, special dividend, dissolution, liquidation or winding up of MLX or its subsidiaries; (iii) any change in the present capitalization of MLX and (iv) any election of new members of the Board of Directors of MLX except where the vote is cast in favor of the nominees of a majority of the existing directors of MLX. The TCR Affiliated Group also agrees not to transfer any shares of MLX Common Stock during the term of this Voting Agreement. New Employment Agreements In order to insure the participation of various members of the management of Morton, on an ongoing basis after the effective date of the Merger, the Surviving Company or one of its subsidiaries intends to enter into new Employment Agreements with Messrs. William D. Morton and Daryl R. Lindemann, and subsidiaries of the Surviving Company intend to enter into employment agreements with certain other employees of the Surviving Company. The new Employment Agreement with Mr. Morton (the "Morton Agreement") provides that he will serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Surviving Company for an initial term of ten years (the "Term") which shall continue thereafter unless and until either party gives the other six months advance written notice of termination of the Agreement. The Morton Agreement provides for an annual base salary in the amount of $280,000 (Mr. Morton's base salary in effect as of the date of the Merger) and provides for a minimum annual increase thereafter of 5% annually. Under the terms of the Morton Agreement, Mr. Morton will participate in incentive compensation plans of the Surviving Company as in effect from time to time, will be entitled to certain fringe benefits and will participate in all employee benefit, retirement and welfare plans that the Surviving Company maintains which are applicable generally to executives of the Surviving Company, subject to the generally applicable eligibility and other provisions. Mr. Morton's Employment Agreement also contains non-solicitation, confidentiality and non-supply provisions. In the event of termination by the Surviving Company for Cause (as defined in the Morton Agreement), by Mr. Morton (other than a 111 Constructive Termination (as defined in the Morton Agreement)) or due to death or Disability (as defined in the Morton Agreement), Mr. Morton will be entitled to receive his base salary and benefits through the date of termination. In the event Mr. Morton's employment is terminated by the Surviving Company for any other reason or by Mr. Morton due to a Constructive Termination, the Surviving Company will be required to pay Mr. Morton's salary, and Mr. Morton shall be eligible to continue participation in all medical, dental, hospitalization, disability and life insurance plans, through (x) December 31, 2007 if the termination occurs on or prior to June 30, 2007, or (y) six months from the date of termination if the termination occurs after June 30, 2007, subject to the terms of the Morton Agreement, including continued compliance with any applicable non-solicitation, confidentiality or non-supply provisions. The new employment agreement to be entered into between the Surviving Company and Mr. Lindemann (the "Lindemann Employment Agreement") provides for a three year term (the "Term") which shall continue thereafter unless and until either party gives the other six months advance written notice of termination. Mr. Lindemann will be entitled to an annual base salary of $95,000, annual raises of not less than $5,000 and an annual bonus in an amount to be determined, based on the attainment of certain performance targets. The Lindemann Employment Agreement entitles Mr. Lindemann to participate in all employee benefit plans, incentive plans and fringe benefits offered to employees of the Surviving Company which are applicable generally to the employees of the Surviving Company, subject to the generally applicable eligibility and other provisions. The Lindemann Employment Agreement also contains non-solicitation, confidentiality and non-supply provisions. The Lindemann Employment Agreement provides that if Mr. Lindemann's employment is terminated for Cause (as defined in the Lindemann Employment Agreement) or by the executive other than due to a Constructive Termination (as defined in the Lindemann Employment Agreement) or death or Disability (as defined in the Lindemann Employment Agreement), Mr. Lindemann shall be entitled to receive his base salary and benefits through the date of termination. If Mr. Lindemann is terminated by the Surviving Company without Cause, or by Mr. Lindemann due to a Constructive Termination, Mr. Lindemann is entitled to receive his base salary, and shall be eligible to continue participation in all medical, dental, hospitalization, disability and life insurance plans, for (x) one year from the date of termination if the termination occurs on or prior to June 30, 2000 or (y) six months if such termination occurs after June 30, 2000, subject to the terms of the Lindemann Employment Agreement, including continued compliance with any applicable non-solicitation, confidentiality or non-supply provisions. Securities Purchase Agreement In connection with the Merger Agreement, MLX and certain holders (the "Selling Securityholders") of Morton Common Stock and options and warrants to acquire shares of Morton Common Stock entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated October 17, 1997 (the "Securities Purchase Agreement"). Under the Securities Purchase 112 Agreement, MLX will purchase an aggregate of 612,121 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock and options and warrants to purchase 721,211 shares of Morton Class A Common Stock from the Selling Securityholders for an aggregate purchase price of $19,991,196. Morton securities purchased by MLX pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement will be canceled by virtue of the Merger. The Securities Purchase Agreement will terminate (i) on mutual written consent of the parties thereto, or (ii) with the termination of the Merger Agreement. Such termination will result in no liability for the parties to the Securities Purchase Agreement except for willful violation or willful misstatement in the representation and warranties contained in the Securities Purchase Agreement. As a condition to the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX and Morton have entered into a Note Redemption Agreement (the "Note Redemption Agreement") with certain Selling Securityholders. Note Redemption Agreement In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, to induce two of the Selling Securityholders, Connecticut General Life Insurance Company ("CGLIC") and CIGNA Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("CMP", and together with CGLIC, "CIGNA"), to enter into the Securities Purchase Agreement, MLX and Morton have entered into a note redemption agreement (the "Note Redemption Agreement") dated October 20, 1997. Under the Note Redemption Agreement, MLX and Morton have jointly and severally agreed to pay to CIGNA $25,000,000 (such amount being the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Morton's 11.50% Senior Notes due January 25, 2005 (the "Notes")) and a prepayment premium of $250,000, such payments to be made immediately after the Effective Time. MLX and Morton also have jointly and severally agreed to pay all reasonable costs and expenses of CIGNA relating to the Note Redemption Agreement, including the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and the fees of counsel to CIGNA. Under the Note Redemption Agreement, CIGNA agrees to waive its right to receive the make-whole amount which would otherwise be due in connection with the prepayment of the Notes, and will accept such prepayment in full and complete satisfaction of Morton's obligations under the Notes. Limited Indemnification Agreement In connection with the Merger Agreement and as an inducement for MLX to enter into such Agreement, certain holders of Morton Common Stock and options and warrants (the "Indemnitors") entered into a Limited Indemnification Agreement, dated October 15, 1997 (the "Indemnification Agreement") with MLX. Under the Indemnification Agreement, each Indemnitor severally (but not jointly and severally) agrees to indemnify MLX against any loss, cost, damage or expense based upon or arising out of or otherwise resulting from a breach by Morton of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or obligations contained in the Merger Agreement. Each Indemnitor is liable only for those breaches of representations and warranties of Morton of which certain named executives of Morton had knowledge on or before the 113 Effective Time of the Merger. No Indemnitor is obligated to make any payment for indemnification under the Indemnification Agreement unless the aggregate amount of losses to MLX exceeds $500,000, and the Indemnitors as a group have no obligation to make indemnification payments in excess of $1,600,000 in the aggregate. The Indemnification Agreement will become effective only upon the consummation of the Merger. Consent Letter from the Board of Directors of MLX The Board of Directors of MLX has provided a letter to the TCR Affiliated Group granting the TCR Affiliated Group consent to transfer to any person all or any shares of the capital stock of MLX owned by the TCR Affiliated Group immediately after the Merger. Each such transfer can occur at any time, including times at which transfer would otherwise be restricted by Article X of the Articles of Incorporation of MLX, provided that the following conditions are met: (i) each such transfer is not in violation of the restrictions on transfer contained within the Shareholders Agreement entered into by the TCR Affiliated Group and William D. Morton and (ii) the Company receives prior to such transfer an opinion of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison or other counsel acceptable to the Company stating that the transfer will not result in a "change in ownership" within the meaning of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Credit Facility Commitment Letter On October 20, 1997 Morton signed a commitment letter (the "Commitment Letter") with Harris Trust and Savings Bank ("Harris") under which Harris agreed to establish a $50 million credit facility (the "Credit Facility") for the benefit of Morton. The Commitment Letter is subject to negotiation of a definitive agreement satisfactory to Harris and Morton, and will terminate if (i) the definitive agreement is not signed within 90 days of signing the Commitment Letter; (ii) any material adverse change occurs with respect to Morton's business, financial condition, or business prospects; or (iii) any statements, information or representations provided to Harris by Morton prove to be untrue. The Credit Facility is contingent upon the consummation of the Merger. It is anticipated that the Credit Facility will consist of a $35 million Revolving Credit Facility and a $15 million Term Loan. If during any quarter, borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility exceed $15 million, $10 million of the Revolving Credit Facility will be converted into an additional Term Loan, and the Revolving Credit Facility will be reduced by $10 million. It is anticipated that the Credit Facility will bear interest at an adjustable rate based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin which will vary depending on certain financial ratios achieved by Morton. The Credit Facility will have a term of six years and will include some mandatory prepayment terms and customary financial and other covenants. 114 PROPOSAL 3--1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN Introduction On October 16, 1997, the Board adopted the MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Stock Plan"), subject to (i) the approval of MLX's shareholders, (ii) the approval of the persons who owned, immediately before the Merger (as described below), more than 75% of the voting power of all outstanding stock of Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. ("Morton"), determined without regard to stock owned or constructively owned by any "disqualified individuals" (as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")) who will be receiving compensation that, absent satisfying certain shareholder approval requirements, would constitute "parachute payments" under Section 280G of the Code, and (iii) consummation of the Merger. The following is a summary of the material features of the Stock Plan. Purposes The purposes of the 1997 Stock Plan are to promote the interests of MLX and its stockholders by (i) attracting and retaining exceptional officers, other key employees, directors and consultants of MLX and its subsidiaries and (ii) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of MLX. Administration/Eligible Participants The 1997 Stock Plan will be administered by a committee (the "Stock Plan Committee") of two or more members of the MLX Board designated by the MLX Board to administer the 1997 Stock Plan, each of whom is expected, but not required, to be a "Non-Employee Director" (within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and an "outside director" (within the meaning of Code Section 162(m)) to the extent Rule 16b-3 and Section 162(m), respectively, are applicable to MLX and the 1997 Stock Plan. If at any time such a committee has not been so designated, the MLX Board shall constitute the Stock Plan Committee. Any officer, other key employee, director or consultant of MLX or any of its subsidiaries shall be eligible to be designated a participant under the 1997 Stock Plan. As of the Effective Time, the Surviving Company and its subsidiaries will have approximately ____ officers, ____ other key employees, ____ directors and ____ consultants, each of whom will be eligible to be granted awards by the Stock Plan Committee under the 1997 Stock Plan. The Stock Plan Committee has the sole and complete authority to determine the participants to whom awards shall be granted under the 1997 Stock Plan. 115 Number of Shares Authorized Under the 1997 Stock Plan The 1997 Stock Plan authorizes the grant of awards to participants with respect to a maximum of 1,166,896 shares of MLX's Class A Common Stock ("Shares"), subject to adjustment to avoid dilution or enlargement of intended benefits in the event of certain significant corporate events, which awards may be made in the form of (i) nonqualified stock options, or (ii) stock options intended to qualify as incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code; provided that the maximum number of Shares with respect to which stock options may be granted to any participant in the 1997 Stock Plan in any fiscal year may not exceed 615,000. If, after the effective date of the 1997 Stock Plan, any Shares covered by an award granted under the 1997 Stock Plan, or to which such an award relates, are forfeited, or if an award has expired, terminated or been canceled without consideration for any reason whatsoever (other than by reason of exercise), then the Shares covered by such award shall again be, or shall become, Shares with respect to which awards may be granted under the 1997 Stock Plan. Substitute Awards Except with respect to the options held by participants prior to the Merger pursuant to a stock option plan adopted by Morton, awards may be made under the 1997 Stock Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by MLX or its affiliates or a company acquired by MLX or with which MLX combines. The number of shares underlying any such assumed or substitute awards shall be counted against the aggregate number of Shares which are available for grant under awards made under the 1997 Stock Plan. Terms and Conditions of Awards Under the 1997 Stock Plan Non-qualified and incentive stock options granted under the 1997 Stock Plan shall be subject to such terms, including exercise price and conditions and timing of exercise, as may be determined by the Stock Plan Committee and specified in the applicable award agreement or thereafter; provided that the exercise price shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Shares on the date of grant and all awards of stock options under the 1997 Stock Plan shall vest ratably over a three-year period, and further provided that stock options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options will be subject to terms and conditions that comply with such rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. Payment in respect of the exercise of an option granted under the 1997 Stock Plan may be made in cash, or its equivalent (or, if so determined by the Stock Plan Committee, with the proceeds of a loan advanced by MLX for the purposes of paying the exercise price), or (i) by exchanging Shares owned by the optionee (which are not the subject of any pledge or other security interest and which have been owned by such optionee for at least six months) or (ii) if there shall be a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Stock Plan Committee, through delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell the 116 shares being acquired upon exercise of the option and to deliver promptly to MLX an amount equal to the aggregate exercise price, or by a combination of the foregoing, provided that the combined value of all cash and cash equivalents and the fair market value of such Shares so tendered to MLX as of the date of such tender is at least equal to the aggregate exercise price of the option. Transferability Each award, and each right under any award, shall be exercisable only by the participant during the participant's lifetime, or, if permissible under applicable law, by the participant's guardian or legal representative and except as otherwise provided in an applicable award agreement, no award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against MLX or any affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Stock Plan Committee has the discretion under the 1997 Stock Plan to provide that options granted under the 1997 Stock Plan that are not intended to qualify as incentive stock options may be transferred without consideration to certain family members or trusts, partnerships or limited liability companies whose only beneficiaries or partners are the original grantee and/or such family members. Change of Control In the event of a "Change of Control" (as defined in the 1997 Stock Plan), any outstanding awards then held by a participant which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested will automatically be deemed vested and exercisable as of immediately prior to such Change of Control. Amendment The MLX Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the 1997 Stock Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval if such approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the 1997 Stock Plan and no such action that would adversely affect the rights of any participant with respect to awards previously granted under the 1997 Stock Plan shall not to that extent be effective without the participant's consent. Federal Income Tax Consequences Relating to Stock Options The following summary of the Federal income tax consequences of the grant and exercise of nonqualified and incentive stock options awarded under the 117 1997 Stock Plan, and the disposition of Shares purchased pursuant to the exercise of such stock options, is intended to reflect the current provisions of the Code and the regulations thereunder. This summary is not intended to be a complete statement of applicable law, nor does it address state and local tax considerations. No income will be realized by an optionee upon grant of a nonqualified stock option. Upon exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the optionee will recognize ordinary compensation income in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the underlying stock over the option exercise price (the "Spread") at the time of exercise. The Spread will be deductible by MLX for Federal income tax purposes subject to the possible limitations on deductibility under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code of compensation paid to executives designated in those Sections. The optionee's tax basis in the underlying shares acquired by exercise of a nonqualified stock option will equal the exercise price plus the amount taxable as compensation to the optionee. Upon sale of the shares received by the optionee upon exercise of the nonqualified stock option, any gain or loss is generally long-term or short-term capital gain or loss, depending on the holding period. The optionee's holding period for shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of a nonqualified stock option will begin on the date of exercise of such option. Pursuant to currently applicable rules under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, the grant of an option (and not its exercise) to a person who is subject to the reporting and short-swing profit provisions under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (a "Section 16 Person") begins the six-month period of potential short-swing liability. The taxable event for the exercise of an option that has been outstanding at least six months ordinarily will be the date of exercise. If an option is exercised by a Section 16 Person within six months after the date of grant, however, taxation ordinarily will be deferred until the date which is six months after the date of grant, unless the person has filed a timely election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code to be taxed on the date of exercise. The six month period of potential short-swing liability may be eliminated if the option grant (i) is approved in advance by the MLX Board (or a committee composed solely of two or more non-employee directors) or (ii) approved in advance, or subsequently ratified by MLX's shareholders no later than the next annual meeting of shareholders. Consequently, the taxable event for the exercise of an option that satisfies either of the conditions described in clauses (i) or (ii) above will be the date of exercise. The payment by an optionee of the exercise price, in full or in part, with previously acquired Shares will not affect the tax treatment of the exercise described above. No gain or loss generally will be recognized by the optionee upon the surrender of the previously acquired Shares to MLX, and Shares received by the optionee, equal in number to the previously surrendered Shares, will have the same tax basis as the Shares surrendered to MLX and will have a holding period that includes the holding period of the Shares surrendered. The value of Shares received by the optionee in excess of the number of Shares surrendered to MLX will be taxable to the optionee. Such additional Shares will have a tax basis equal to the fair market value of such additional Shares as of 118 the date ordinary income is recognized, and will have a holding period that begins on the date ordinary income is recognized. The Code requires that, for incentive stock option treatment, Shares acquired through exercise of an incentive stock option cannot be disposed of before two years from the date of grant and one year from the date of exercise. Incentive stock option holders will generally incur no Federal income tax liability at the time of grant or upon exercise of such options. However, the Spread will be an "item of tax preference" which may give rise to "alternative minimum tax" liability at the time of exercise. If the optionee does not dispose of the Shares before two years from the date of grant and one year from the date of exercise, the difference between the exercise price and the amount realized upon disposition of the Shares will constitute long-term capital gain or loss, as the case may be. Assuming both the holding periods are satisfied, no deduction will be allowable to MLX for Federal income tax purposes in connection with the grant or exercise of the option. If, within two years of the date of grant or within one year from the date of exercise, the holder of Shares acquired through the exercise of an incentive stock option disposes of such Shares, the optionee will generally realize ordinary taxable compensation at the time of such disposition equal to the difference between the exercise price and the lesser of the fair market value of the stock on the date of initial exercise or the amount realized on the subsequent disposition, and such amount will generally be deductible by MLX for Federal income tax purposes, subject to the possible limitations on deductibility under Sections 280G and 162(m) of the Code for compensation paid to executives designated in those Sections. Anticipated Awards It is currently anticipated that on the effective date of the Merger, the Stock Plan Committee will make an initial grant under the 1997 Stock Plan to certain executives (the "Executives") of options representing up to fifteen percent (15%) of the aggregate Surviving Company Class A Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis, with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Surviving Company Class A Common Stock on the date of issuance, and subject to each Executive's continued employment with MLX. None of these options will be granted to any named executive-officers or current directors of MLX. It is currently anticipated, however, that William Morton will receive options with respect to 612,620 shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock, Daryl R. Lindemann will receive options with respect to 32,406 shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock, and the remaining Executives will receive options with respect to 138,440 shares of Surviving Company Class A Common Stock coincident with the effective date of the MLX-Morton Merger. These options will be exercisable at the fair market value at the time of grant. 119 SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS Pursuant to the general rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, proposals of Shareholders intended to be presented at the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders must be received by management of MLX at its executive offices on or before December 31, 1997. 120 INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS A representative of Ernst & Young, the principal independent accountants for MLX for the current year and for the year ended December 31, 1996, is expected to be present at the MLX Special Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and is expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions. 121 AVAILABLE INFORMATION All documents filed by MLX pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior to the date of the MLX Special Meeting shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Proxy Statement and to be a part of this Proxy Statement from the date of filing thereof. Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Proxy Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statements so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Proxy Statement. 122 Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Subsidiaries Index to Consolidated Financial Statements Reports of Independent Auditors ..................................... F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 and 1997 ............ F-3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended June 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997 ............................ F-5 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the years ended June 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997 ........ F-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 1995, 1996 and 1997 ............................ F-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .......................... F-8 F-1 Independent Auditor's Report Board of Directors Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. Morton, Illinois We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 1997. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. CLIFTON GUNDERSON L.L.C. Peoria, Illinois October 16, 1997 F-2 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, 1997 and 1996 ASSETS
1997 1996 ----------- ----------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 203,600 $ 304,141 Accounts and notes receivable: Trade (Notes 6 and 12) 7,817,550 4,933,597 Employees and other 26,764 4,679 ----------- ----------- 7,844,314 4,938,276 Less allowance for doubtful accounts 40,000 10,000 ----------- ----------- Net receivables 7,804,314 4,928,276 Inventories (Notes 2 and 6) 8,005,356 8,879,448 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 821,402 974,702 Refundable income taxes 912,085 -- ----------- ----------- Total current assets 17,746,757 15,086,567 ----------- ----------- NOTE RECEIVABLE - STOCKHOLDER (Note 3) 267,600 252,900 ----------- ----------- PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 4 and 8) Cost 22,506,718 16,643,720 Less accumulated depreciation 8,170,326 6,642,366 Net property, plant, and equipment 14,336,392 10,001,354 ----------- ----------- INTANGIBLE ASSETS, at cost, less accumulated amortization (Note 5) 2,011,026 4,235,420 ----------- ----------- $34,361,775 $29,576,241 =========== ===========
F-3 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
1997 1996 ------------ ------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES Note payable to bank (Note 6) $ 1,665,848 $ 1,004,751 Current installments of obligations under capital leases (Note 8) 195,563 124,164 Current installments of covenants payable (Note 9) 183,594 162,931 Accounts payable 10,434,444 7,267,440 Accrued salaries and wages 1,311,176 603,925 Accrued payroll taxes and withholding 264,811 323,777 Accrued interest payable 1,197,917 1,215,854 Income taxes payable -- 82,048 Deferred income taxes (Note 10) 46,856 62,773 Other 299,644 161,352 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 15,599,853 11,009,015 LONG-TERM DEBT, excluding current installments (Note 7) 25,000,000 25,000,000 OBLIGATIONS UNDER CAPITAL LEASES, excluding current installment (Note 8) 317,593 274,601 COVENANTS PAYABLE, excluding current installments (Note 9) 243,821 427,415 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES (Note 10) 2,299,170 1,971,319 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 43,460,437 38,682,350 ------------ ------------ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (Note 11) Common stock of no par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued 558,000 shares; 150,000 shares reserved 510,000 510,000 Retained earnings 3,161,624 3,154,177 Treasury stock, 348,000 shares, at cost (12,770,286) (12,770,286) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity (deficit) (9,098,662) (9,106,109) ------------ ------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 16) $ 34,361,775 $ 29,576,241 ============ ------------
These consolidated financial statements should be read only in connection with the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS Years Ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
1997 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ------------ NET SALES (Note 12) $ 80,762,128 $ 59,006,019 $ 48,568,384 COST OF SALES 70,540,859 50,049,061 40,729,838 ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 10,221,269 8,956,958 7,838,546 ------------ ------------ ------------ OPERATING EXPENSES Selling expenses 1,832,390 1,529,429 1,278,377 Administrative expenses 5,170,835 3,370,528 2,672,413 ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 7,003,225 4,899,957 3,950,790 ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 3,218,044 4,057,001 3,887,756 ------------ ------------ ------------ OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Interest income 14,700 6,966 9,100 Interest expense (3,265,669) (3,296,546) (2,433,606) Gain on sale of equipment 18,401 144,735 -- Miscellaneous 26,772 48,852 (54,131) Forgiveness of note receivable from stockholder -- -- (324,233) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total other income (expenses) (3,205,796) (3,095,993) (2,802,870) ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings before income taxes 12,248 961,008 1,084,886 INCOME TAXES (Note 10) 4,801 423,546 522,583 ------------ ------------ ------------ NET EARNINGS $ 7,447 $ 537,462 $ 562,303 ============ ============ ============ EARNINGS PER SHARE $ .02 $ 1.50 $ 1.47 ============ ============ ============ WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES AND EQUIVALENTS OUTSTANDING 359,342 357,460 381,781 ============ ============ ============
These consolidated financial statements should be read only in connection with the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements F-5 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Years Ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
Common Stock ------------ Shares Retained Treasury Issued Amount Earnings Stock Total ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ BALANCE - JUNE 30, 1994 510,000 $ 510,000 $ 2,054,412 $ -- $ 2,564,412 Acquisition of 348,000 common shares -- -- -- (12,770,286) (12,770,286) Issuance of common shares to certain stockholders 48,000 -- -- -- -- Net earnings -- -- 562,303 -- 562,303 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ BALANCE - JUNE 30, 1995 558,000 510,000 2,616,715 (12,770,286) (9,643,571) Net earnings -- -- 537,462 -- 537,462 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ BALANCE - JUNE 30, 1996 558,000 510,000 3,154,177 (12,770,286) (9,106,109) Net earnings -- -- 7,447 -- 7,447 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ BALANCE - JUNE 30, 1997 558,000 $ 510,000 $ 3,161,624 $(12,770,286) $ (9,098,662) ============ ============ ============ ============ ============
These consolidated financial statements should be read only in connection with the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements F-6 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years Ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
1997 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 7,447 $ 537,462 $ 562,303 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of plant and equipment 1,540,859 1,338,962 1,130,709 Other amortization 370,171 916,613 765,993 Write-off of intangible assets 1,854,223 -- -- Forgiveness of note receivable from stockholder -- -- 324,233 Increase (decrease) in allowance for doubtful accounts 30,000 -- (5,000) Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes 311,934 180,297 (43,095) (Gain) loss on sale of equipment (18,401) (144,735) 37,543 Interest income capitalized as note receivable - stockholder (14,700) (2,900) (7,000) (Increase) decrease in accounts and notes receivable (2,906,038) (235,566) 142,695 Decrease (increase) in inventories 874,092 (348,214) (1,826,657) Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets 153,300 (25,821) (206,058) Increase in refundable income taxes (912,085) -- -- Increase in accounts payable 3,167,004 1,684,329 889,893 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other current liabilities 686,592 (117,503) 744,456 Net cash provided by operating activities 5,144,398 3,782,924 2,510,015 ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (5,707,568) (2,142,268) (2,568,037) Proceeds from sale of equipment 135,081 215,000 358,796 Increase in intangible assets -- (676,085) (2,047,261) Increase in note receivable - stockholder -- (250,000) (25,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,572,487) (2,853,353) (4,281,502) ----------- ----------- -----------
F-7 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years Ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
1997 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of note payable to bank $ 79,417,740 $ 58,182,230 $ 51,561,744 Principal payments on note payable to bank (78,756,643) (58,682,571) (54,042,182) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt -- -- 25,000,000 Principal payments on long-term debt -- -- (7,705,464) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (170,618) (81,098) (50,171) Principal payments on covenants payable (162,931) (144,593) (128,318) Purchase of treasury stock -- -- (12,770,286) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 327,548 (726,032) 1,865,323 ------------ ------------ ------------ NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (100,541) 203,539 93,836 CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 304,141 100,602 6,766 CASH AT END OF YEAR $ 203,600 $ 304,141 $ 100,602 ============ ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 3,283,606 $ 3,278,608 $ 1,199,293 ============ ============ ============ Income taxes $ 687,000 $ 493,022 $ 867,699 ============ ============ ============ NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital lease obligations incurred for machinery and equipment $ 285,009 $ 479,863 $ 93,600 ------------ ------------ ------------
These consolidated financial statements should be read only in connection with the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements F-8 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Description of Business The Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. holds the stock of its subsidiaries, Morton Metalcraft Co. and Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. The primary business of the subsidiaries is to fabricate and bend sheet metal in its plants located in Morton and Peoria, Illinois and Apex, North Carolina. Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina began operations in July 1997. (b) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 1997 and 1996 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended June 30, 1997 include the financial statements of Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. (Company) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Morton Metalcraft Co. and Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. (c) Use of Estimates in Preparing Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (d) Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method on all inventories. During 1996, the Company changed its method of determining the cost of inventory from the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method to the FIFO method. The Company believes the FIFO method results in a closer matching of costs and revenue during periods of fluctuating prices. (e) Property, Plant, and Equipment Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Equipment under capital leases is stated at the lower of the net present value of the minimum lease payments at the beginning of the lease term or fair value at the inception of the lease. Depreciation of plant and equipment is calculated over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets on the straight-line method. The equipment held under capital leases is amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the asset. F-9 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) (f) Intangible Assets Intangible assets are recorded at cost and include acquisition costs, amortized over 20 years, covenants not to compete, amortized over 10 years, and goodwill, amortized over 20 years. Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, typically no more than 5 years. (g) Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided on temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting. Temporary differences are differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities reported for financial statement purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences that will be taxable in future years' tax returns. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary differences that will be deductible in future years' tax returns and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is deemed more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. (h) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each year and dilutive common stock equivalents. NOTE 2 - INVENTORIES A summary of inventories follows: June 30, 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Finished goods $2,339,386 $2,220,150 Work in process 2,851,096 4,110,700 Raw materials, purchased parts, and manufactured components 2,814,874 2,548,598 ---------- ---------- Total inventories $8,005,356 $8,879,448 ========== ========== NOTE 3 - NOTE RECEIVABLE - STOCKHOLDER At June 30, 1997 and 1996, the Company had a note receivable from a stockholder in the amount of $267,600 and $252,900, respectively. The note, which is unsecured, is due April 12, 2001 and accrues interest at 5.88 percent. F-10 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 4 - PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT A summary of property, plant, and equipment, including assets held under capital leases as described in Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements, is as follows: Cost at June 30, ------------------------------ 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Land, plant sites $ 545,000 $ 545,000 Land held for expansion 121,347 121,347 Land improvements 202,455 131,167 Buildings and improvements 3,082,852 2,507,915 Leasehold improvements 591,819 326,372 Machinery 11,397,623 8,026,078 Tooling 4,540,307 3,726,837 Office equipment 1,960,925 1,211,995 Automobiles and trucks 64,390 47,009 ----------- ----------- $22,506,718 $16,643,720 =========== =========== NOTE 5 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS A summary of intangible assets, at cost, is as follows: Cost at June 30, --------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Goodwill $1,200,000 $1,200,000 Organization costs 374,312 374,312 Covenants not to compete 2,135,500 2,135,500 Engineering costs -- 1,747,702 Specific project start-up costs -- 854,442 Refinancing costs 779,050 779,050 Factory rearrangement -- 700,069 ---------- ---------- 4,488,862 7,791,075 Less accumulated amortization 2,477,836 3,555,655 ---------- ---------- Net intangibles $2,011,026 $4,235,420 ========== ========== During the year ended June 30, 1997, intangible assets with a net value of approximately $1,854,000 were written off due to the determination that these intangible assets no longer had value. F-11 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 6 - NOTE PAYABLE TO BANK The Company has a revolving credit agreement which provides up to $6,000,000 in revolving credit, limited to 85 percent of qualified accounts receivable and 40-60 percent of eligible inventory (up to a maximum borrowing of $3,000,000 for inventory) and expires January 30, 1998. The interest on the outstanding borrowings is due on the first day of each month at 0.5 percent over the bank's base rate (9.00 percent at June 30, 1997). At June 30, 1997 and 1996, the Company had $1,665,848 and $1,004,751, respectively, of its credit line in use. The revolving credit agreement contains certain restrictive covenants on the Company, including financial restrictions relating to working capital, net worth, and earnings. The restrictions also limit capital expenditures, executive compensation, ownership changes, and prohibit dividend payments and the creation of additional indebtedness. At June 30, 1997, the Company was not in compliance with certain financial restrictions contained in the revolving credit agreement. Subsequent to June 30, 1997, the Company obtained a waiver from the bank covering all noncompliance. Subsequent to June 30, 1997, the revolving credit agreement was amended to increase the total credit facility to $9,000,000 and extend the expiration date to January 30, 1999, along with certain other changes to the agreement. NOTE 7 - LONG-TERM DEBT A summary of long-term debt follows:
June 30, ------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- $25,000,000 senior notes payable with interest at 11.5 percent; due in annual installments of various amounts beginning January 31, 1999 with the balance due January 31, 2005 $25,000,000 $25,000,000 =========== ===========
On January 25, 1995, the Company entered into a note and warrant purchase agreement, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell $25,000,000 of the Company's 11.50 percent senior notes in consideration for a promise to repay the principal, including interest, and the issuance of warrants to purchase 72,000 shares of the Company's common stock as discussed at Note 11. The above-mentioned financing arrangement imposes certain restrictions on the Company, including financial restrictions relating to working capital, lease commitments, and indebtedness. The restrictions also require the Company to maintain key man life insurance on the Company's president. The interest on the senior notes is payable semi-annually in arrears each January and July. The aggregate amounts of long-term debt maturities and principal payments for each of the five years subsequent to June 30, 1997 and thereafter are as follows: F-12 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 7 - LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) Fiscal year ending: 1998 $ -- 1999 2,500,000 2000 3,125,000 2001 3,750,000 2002 3,750,000 Thereafter 11,875,000 ----------- $25,000,000 NOTE 8 - LEASES The Company is obligated under various capital leases for certain machinery. At June 30, 1997, the gross amount of equipment and related amortization recorded under capital leases was as follows: 1997 ---- Machinery $ 628,560 Less accumulated amortization (91,721) --------- $ 536,839 Amortization of assets held under capital leases is included with depreciation expense. The present value of future minimum capital lease payments at June 30, 1997 was as follows:
Year ending June 30: 1998 $240,924 1999 183,839 2000 113,328 2001 52,632 2002 4,386 -------- Total minimum lease payments 595,109 Less amount representing interest (from 9.2 to 10.4 percent) 81,953 -------- Present value of net minimum capital lease payments 513,156 Less current installments of obligations under capital leases 195,563 -------- Obligations under capital leases, excluding current installments $317,593 ========
F-13 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 8 - LEASES (CONTINUED) The Company also has operating leases for two of its plants, certain warehouse space, and manufacturing and computer equipment. Rental expense for operating leases was $2,060,634, $1,327,898, and $890,664 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases (with initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year) as of June 30, 1997 are: Year ending June 30: 1998 $ 2,428,219 1999 2,398,574 2000 2,124,932 2001 1,832,844 2002 1,697,960 Thereafter 4,118,552 ----------- Total minimum lease payments $14,601,081 =========== NOTE 9 - COVENANTS PAYABLE With the acquisition of the outstanding common stock of Morton Metalcraft Co., the Company entered into non-competition agreements which expire August 31, 1999 with two of Morton Metalcraft Co.'s former shareholders and officers in exchange for $3,050,040. Monthly installments of $18,750 through August 15, 1999 will be paid to retire these obligations. The remaining payments have been recorded in the consolidated financial statements at their net present value. NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES Income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following: Current Deferred Total ------- -------- ----- 1997: Federal $(250,330) $ 254,237 $ 3,907 State (56,803) 57,697 894 --------- --------- --------- $(307,133) $ 311,934 $ 4,801 ========= ========= ========= 1996: Federal $ 223,656 $ 146,947 $ 370,603 State 19,593 33,350 52,943 --------- --------- --------- $ 243,249 $ 180,297 $ 423,546 ========= ========= ========= 1995: Federal $ 519,968 $ (35,124) $ 484,844 State 45,710 (7,971) 37,739 --------- --------- --------- $ 565,678 $ (43,095) $ 522,583 ========= ========= ========= F-14 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal corporate income tax rate of 34 percent for all years to earnings before income taxes as a result of the following:
1997 1996 1995 --------- --------- --------- Computed "expected" tax expense $ 4,164 $ 326,743 $ 368,861 State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit 590 34,942 24,908 Surtax exemption (2,327) -- -- Amortization of goodwill 20,400 20,400 20,400 Officer's life insurance 16,038 14,670 9,898 Forgiveness of note receivable - stockholder -- -- 110,239 Other, net (34,064) 26,791 (11,723) --------- --------- --------- Total income tax expense $ 4,801 $ 423,546 $ 522,583 ========= ========= ========= Effective tax rate 39.2% 44.1% 48.2% ========= ========= =========
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at June 30, 1997 and 1996 are presented below:
1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Deferred tax assets: Inventories, principally due to additional costs inventoried for tax purposes pursuant to the Tax Reform Act of 1986 $ 5,891 $ 80,387 Accrued vacation pay 125,438 111,584 Other 15,527 -- ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax assets 146,856 191,971 ---------- ---------- Deferred tax liabilities: Plant and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation 2,210,783 1,875,668 Recapture of inventory LIFO valuation for tax purposes 193,712 254,744 Excess of tax over book amortization of organization costs 88,387 95,651 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax liabilities 2,492,882 2,226,063 ---------- ---------- Net deferred tax liability $2,346,026 $2,034,092 ========== ==========
F-15 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 11 - EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS The Company has granted stock options to certain officers and directors. The options may be exercised at any time prior to their expiration dates. The 78,000 shares under option have been reserved. A summary of the stock options follows: Number Exercise Expiration of Shares Price Date --------- ----- ---- 48,000 $1 September 1, 1999 9,000 $1 September 1, 2000 9,000 $2 July 13, 2002 3,000 $2 February 15, 2005 9,000 $1 February 15, 2005 On January 25, 1995, the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of 72,000 warrants, each representing the right to purchase one share of the Company's common stock, as part of the consideration for the purchase of the $25,000,000 senior notes as discussed at Note 7. The warrants may be exercised at any time prior to their expiration date of January 31, 2005 for the exercise price of $0.02 per share. The 72,000 shares under the warrant agreement have been reserved. NOTE 12 - CONCENTRATION OF SALES Approximately 86, 83, and 89 percent of the Company's net sales in 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively, were concentrated in two customers in 1997 and 1996 and three customers in 1995. Trade accounts receivable with these customers totaled $6,502,471, $3,964,363, and $3,815,158 at June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. NOTE 13 - EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION PLAN The Morton Metalcraft Co. Employee Participation Plan allows substantially all employees to defer up to 15 percent of their income through payroll deduction of pre-tax contributions under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Company matches 25 percent of the first 6 percent of pre-tax income contributed by each employee. Employees may also make contributions of after-tax income. Additionally, the Company may make discretionary contributions to the plan for the benefit of participating employees. The expense charged to operations for Company matching and discretionary contributions was $115,910, $87,343, and $69,856 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. F-16 MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995 NOTE 14 - LEASED PROPERTIES The Company leases certain portions of its office, warehouse, and factory space under operating leases to other companies. Rental revenue earned under noncancelable operating leases amounted to $22,350, $55,000, and $74,375 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. NOTE 15 - SELF-INSURANCE The Company provides health benefits to its employees under the Morton Metalcraft Co. Health Care Payment Plan (Plan). The Plan is a partially self-insured program funded by contributions from the Company and its employees. The Plan has purchased stop-loss insurance coverage for individual claims in excess of $50,000. NOTE 16 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subsequent to June 30, 1997, the Company has entered into a letter of intent which provides for the merger of the Company into another corporation. The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company will maintain voting control in the new merged corporation and the merger will be accounted for as a reverse acquisition. This information is an integral part of the accompanying consolidated financial statements F-17 MLX CORP. 1000 CENTER PLACE NORCROSS, GEORGIA 30093 ------------------------------------------------ PROXY FOR SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS ------------------------------------------------ December __, 1997 The undersigned hereby appoints [NAME] and [NAME], and each of them, proxy and attorney-in-fact for the undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote on behalf of the undersigned at the 1997 Special Meeting of Shareholders (the "MLX Special Meeting") of MLX Corp., a Georgia corporation ("MLX"), to be held at the offices of Kilpatrick Stockton LLP, 27th Floor, 1100 Peachtree Street, Atlanta, Georgia on December __, 1997, at 11:00 a.m., local time, and at any adjournment or postponement of the MLX Special Meeting, all of the shares of Common Stock ($.01 par value) of MLX standing in the name of the undersigned or which the undersigned may be entitled to vote on the matters described on the reverse side of this card. THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF MLX CORP. PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. (Continued and to be signed on the reverse side) SEE REVERSE SIDE [X] Please mark your votes as in this example. This proxy, if properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR approval of the amendment to MLX's Articles of Incorporation ("Recapitalization Proposal") as set forth in Item 1 below, FOR the proposal to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger between MLX and Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. ("Merger Proposal") as set forth in Item 2 below, and FOR the proposal to approve and adopt the MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan ("1997 Stock Plan") as set forth in Item 3. The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR each of the Items below. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN 1. Recapitalization Proposal [ ] [ ] [ ] 2. Merger Proposal [ ] [ ] [ ] 3. 1997 Stock Plan [ ] [ ] [ ] 4. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the MLX Special Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof; hereby revoking any proxy or proxies heretofore given by the undersigned. Please sign exactly as your name appears on this card. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign full corporate name and sign authorized officer's name and title. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name and sign authorized person's name and title. The undersigned hereby revokes all proxies heretofore given by the undersigned to vote at the MLX Special Meeting and any adjournment or postponements therefor. - -------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------- SIGNATURE(S) DATE ANNEX A ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF MLX CORP. MLX CORP., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Georgia (the "Corporation"), hereby certifies as follows: 1 The name of the corporation is MLX Corp. The Corporation was incorporated on June 18, 1993. 2 Each of the amendments contained in these Articles of Amendment was unanimously approved on ___________, 1997, by the Corporation's Board of Directors and was approved by the Corporation's shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 14-2-1003 of the Georgia Business Corporation Code (the "Code") on _________, 1997. 3 These Articles of Amendment shall become effective at _____ [a.m.] [p.m.] Atlanta, Georgia time on ______________________, 1997 the "Effective Date). 4 The Articles of Incorporation are hereby amended as follows: (A) Article II of the Articles of Incorporation is hereby deleted in its entirety, and the following is substituted in lieu thereof: 2.1 CAPITALIZATION. (A) The Corporation shall have authority to issue 20,200,000 shares of common stock, of which 20,000,000 shares shall be Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class A Common Stock"), and 200,000 shares shall be Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class B Common Stock", and together with the Class A Common Stock, the "Common Stock"), and 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock no par value per share (the "Preferred Stock"). Except as otherwise provided herein, all shares of Common Stock shall be identical and shall entitle the holders thereof to the same rights and preferences, all dividends declared and all assets of the Corporation upon dissolution, subject to the rights and preferences, if any, of the holders of the Preferred Stock to such dividends and assets upon dissolution pursuant to applicable law and the resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors providing for the issue of one or more series of Preferred Stock. (B) The Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized to issue, at any time and from time to time, shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series. The number of shares within any such series shall be designated by the Board of Directors in one or more resolutions, and the shares of each series so designated shall, except as set forth below, have such preferences with respect to the Common Stock and other series of Preferred Stock, and such other rights, qualifications, restrictions or limitations with respect to voting, dividends, conversion, exchange, redemption and any other matters, as may be set forth in one or more resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors. If and to the extent required by law, Articles of Amendment setting forth any such designations, preferences, rights, qualifications, restrictions or limitations shall be filed with the Georgia Secretary of State prior to the issuance of any shares of such series. All shares of Preferred Stock shall be identical, except the Board of Directors may, with respect to the establishment of each series of Preferred Stock, vary the following matters between series: (i) the distinctive designation of that series and the number of shares constituting that series, which number may be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in creating such series) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding) from time to time; (ii) the dividend rate on the shares of that series, whether dividends shall be cumulative, and, if so, from which date or dates, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payments of dividends on shares of that series; (iii) whether that series shall have voting rights, in addition to the voting rights provided by law, and, if so, the terms of such voting rights; provided, however, that no share of Preferred Stock may have more than one vote; (iv) whether that series shall have conversion privileges, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such conversion, including provisions for adjustment of the conversion rate in such events as the Board of Directors shall determine; (v) whether the shares of that series shall be redeemable, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption, including the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable, and the amount per share payable in case of redemption, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption dates; (vi) whether that series shall have a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of that series, and, if so, the terms and amount of such sinking fund; and (vii) the rights of the shares of that series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, and the relative rights of priority, if any, of payment of shares of that series. (C) The Board of Directors shall not create a sinking fund for the redemption or purchase of shares of any series of Preferred Stock unless provision for a sinking fund at least as beneficial to all issued and outstanding shares of Preferred Stock shall either then exist or be created at the same time. 2.2 VOTING RIGHTS. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this SECTION 2.2 or in SECTION 11.2 or as otherwise required by law, the holders of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote per share on all matters permitted or required to be voted on by the Corporation's shareholders, and the holders of Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to such number of votes per share on all matters permitted or required to be voted on by the Corporation's shareholders as provided in SECTION 2.2(B), as adjusted pursuant to SECTION 2.2(C). Except as otherwise required by law, the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock shall vote as a single class on all matters presented for a vote of the shareholders of the Corporation. The Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock shall not have cumulative voting rights (whether voting as separate voting groups or as a single voting group). The holders of the Preferred Stock shall have voting rights only to the extent, if any, provided by the Board of Directors pursuant to SECTION 2.1(B) or as otherwise required by law. (B) At all times prior to the Final Class B Date (as defined in SECTION 2.2(E)), the number of votes per share of Class B Common Stock at any particular meeting of the Corporation's shareholders shall be determined by the Board of Directors as of the record date for such meeting, and, subject to adjustment as provided in SECTION 2.2(C), at each such meeting the Class B Common Stock will be entitled to a number of votes per share sufficient to permit each Affiliated Group (as defined below) to cast 24 percent of the votes eligible to be cast at such meeting when the shares of Class B Common Stock owned by such Affiliated Group as of such record date are aggregated with the number of Designated Shares (as defined below) owned by such Affiliated Group as of such record date. (C) If any member of an Affiliated Group transfers any shares of Class B Common Stock to any Person in a transaction which causes such shares of Class B Common Stock to convert to Class A Common Stock, then on each subsequent occasion that the number for such Affiliated Group of votes per share of Class B Common Stock is determined pursuant to SECTION 2.2(B), the calculation shall be made by substituting for 24 percent the product of (i) 24 percent, multiplied by (ii) a fraction the numerator of which is the total number of shares of Class B Common Stock owned by such Affiliated Group on such record date, and the denominator of which is the total number of shares of Class B Common Stock owned by such Affiliated Group on the Effective Date. The denominator shall be adjusted proportionately to account for any stock splits, stock dividends or combinations between the Effective Date and the date of such calculation. (D) In order to determine the number of votes attributable to the shares of Class B Common Stock with respect to any matter to be voted on by the shareholders of the Corporation, the Corporation will, at least ten days prior to the record date for such meeting, solicit from each Affiliated Group a certificate stating the number of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock owned by such group, and the Board of Directors will establish as of such record date, in accordance with such certificates, the number of votes per share to be allocated to the Class B Common Stock held by each Affiliated Group. If a requested certificate is not received by the Corporation from an Affiliated Group prior to the record date established by the Board of Directors, the votes of each share of Class B Common Stock owned by such group will be determined based on the records of the Corporation, provided that if such Affiliated Group which fails to deliver a certificate includes an officer of the Corporation, then each share of Class B Common Stock owned by such group will be deemed to have one vote per share at the shareholders' meeting to which such record date relates. (E) If all issued and outstanding shares of the Class B Common Stock are converted into shares of the Class A Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of SECTION 2.3 or otherwise cease to be outstanding (the effective date of the conversion, retirement or other event resulting in the last share of Class B Common Stock ceasing to be outstanding shall be referred to herein as the "Final Class B Date"), such that there shall not be any issued and outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock, then with respect to each matter submitted to a vote of the Corporation's shareholders after the Final Class B Date, the holders of the Class A Common Stock voting as a class shall be entitled to determine such matter, with each issued and outstanding share of Class A Common Stock entitled to one vote. (F) For purposes of this Article II, the following terms shall have the meanings specified with respect thereto below: "Affiliated Group" means, separately, (i) the group consisting of [each TCR entity receiving the original issuance of Class B Common Stock] and (ii) the group consisting of William Morton and any entity which is wholly owned by William Morton and/or members of his immediate family. "Designated Shares" means the number of shares of Class A Common Stock owned by an Affiliated Group as of an applicable record date; provided any such shares of Class A Common Stock in excess of the Designated Share Number for such Affiliated Group as of such record date shall not be deemed Designated Shares for purposes of determining the votes attributable to the Class B Common Stock as of such record date. "Designated Share Number" means, for an Affiliated Group as of an applicable record date, 888,000 reduced (but not below zero) by the excess, if any, of (i) the largest number of Long Term Held Shares owned by such Affiliated Group at any time from and after the Effective Time to and including such record date, over (ii) the number of shares of Class A Common Stock owned by such Affiliated Group as of such record date. "Long Term Held Shares" mean shares of Class A Common Stock owned by an Affiliated Group for more than two years (taking into account for this purpose the time of ownership of stock which was exchanged in one or more tax-free reorganizations of Class A Common Stock). All the shares of Class A Common Stock owned by, or issued to, each Affiliated Group at the time of the initial issuance of shares of Class B Common Stock to such Affiliated Group are Long Term Held Shares. "owned" means record ownership by, or ownership by a nominee on the sole behalf of, a member of an Affiliated Group. For purposes of all of the preceding definitions, all the numbers (including the number 888,000 in the definition of Designated Share Number) shall be adjusted proportionately for any stock splits, stock dividends or combinations between the Effective Date and the applicable record date. 2.3 CONVERSION. (A) The Class A Common Stock shall not be convertible into shares of Class B Common Stock or any other securities of the Corporation. (B) Each share of Class B Common Stock shall be convertible, at the option of its holder, into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock. (C) Each share of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically and without further action into one (1) fully paid and non-assessable share of Class A Common Stock upon the earlier of (i) the transfer of such share, whether by sale, assignment, gift, bequest, appointment, operation of law or otherwise, except in the case of a transfer of Class B Common Stock to another member of the holder's Affiliated Group, or (ii) ten years after the Effective Date. Upon any transfer to another member of the Affiliated Group, such transferee shall notify the Corporation and provide the Corporation with such information as the Corporation may reasonably request to enable it to determine whether the transferee is a member of the Affiliated Group. In the event of any dispute as to the status of the transferee, a majority of the entire Board of Directors shall, in good faith, decide such status and such decision shall be final. (D) The conversion rights, if any, of shares of the Preferred Stock shall be as provided by the Board of Directors pursuant to SECTION 2.1(B). (E) The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available, solely for the purpose of issuance upon conversion, such number of shares of Class A Common Stock (or other securities) as may be issuable upon the conversion of all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock and Preferred Stock, if applicable. 2.4 CONVERSION PROCEDURE. (A) (i) Each voluntary conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock or Preferred Stock, if applicable, into shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to SECTION 2.3(B), shall be effected by the surrender of the certificate or certificates representing the shares to be converted, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer, at the principal office of the Corporation or, at the Corporation's election, at the office of the Corporation's designated transfer agent at any time during normal business hours, together with a written notice by the holder thereof stating that such holder desires to convert such shares, or a stated number of shares, represented by such certificate or certificates into Class A Common Stock. (ii) Such conversion shall be deemed to have been effected on the date on which such certificate or certificates have been surrendered and such notice has been received, and at such time the rights of the holder of the converted Class B Common Stock or Preferred Stock, if applicable, as such holder shall cease and the person or persons in whose name or names the certificate or certificates for shares of Class A Common Stock are to be issued upon such conversion shall be deemed to have become the holder or holders of record of the shares of Class A Common Stock represented thereby. Promptly after such surrender and the receipt of such written notice, the Corporation will issue and deliver in accordance with the surrendering holder's instructions (a) the certificate or certificates for the Class A Common Stock issuable upon such conversion and (b) a certificate representing any Class B Common Stock or Preferred Stock, if applicable, which was represented by the certificate or certificates delivered to the Corporation in connection with such conversion, but which was not converted. (B) (i) Promptly upon the occurrence of an event causing the automatic conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to SECTION 2.3(C), the holder of such shares shall surrender the certificate or certificates therefor, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer, at the office of the Corporation, or of any transfer agent for the Class A Common Stock, and shall give written notice to the Corporation, at such office: (a) stating that the shares are being converted pursuant to SECTION 2.3(C), (b) specifying the event giving rise to such conversion, (c) identifying the number of shares of Class B Common Stock being converted, and (d) setting out the name or names (with addresses) and denominations in which the certificate or certificates for shares of Class A Common Stock shall be issued and shall include instructions for delivery thereof. Delivery of such notice together with the certificates representing the shares of Class B Common Stock shall obligate the Corporation to issue such shares of Class A Common Stock, subject to SECTION 2.3(C). Thereupon, the Corporation or its transfer agent shall promptly issue and deliver at such stated address to such holder or to the transferee of such shares of Class B Common Stock a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Class A Common Stock to which such holder or transferee is entitled, registered in the name of such holder, the designee of such holder or transferee as specified in such notice. (ii) To the extent permitted by law, conversion pursuant to an event giving rise to automatic conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock pursuant to SECTION 2.3(C) shall be deemed to have been effected as of the date on which such event occurred (such time being referred to herein as the "Conversion Time"). The Person (as defined below) entitled to receive the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder of such shares of Class A Common Stock at and as of the Conversion Time, and the right of such Person as the holder of shares of Class B Common Stock shall cease and terminate as of the Conversion Time, in each case without regard to any failure by the holder to deliver the certificates or the notice required by SECTION 2.4(B)(I). For purposes of these Articles of Incorporation, the term "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. (C) The issuance of certificates for shares of Class A Common Stock upon voluntary or automatic conversion pursuant to SECTION 2.3 shall be made without charge to the holders of such shares for any issuance tax in respect thereof or other cost incurred by the Corporation in connection with such conversion and the related issuance of Class A Common Stock. (D) The Corporation shall not close its books against the transfer of Class B Common Stock or Preferred Stock, if applicable, or of Class A Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of Class B Common Stock in any manner which would interfere with the timely conversion thereof. 2.5 DIVIDENDS; DISTRIBUTIONS. (A) Holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to share ratably as a single class (i.e., an equal amount of cash or property for each share of Common Stock) in all dividends and other distributions of cash, property or shares of capital stock of the Corporation (other than stock dividends of Common Stock), other securities of the Corporation or any other Person or any other right or property as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor. (B) Dividends or other distributions payable in capital stock of the Corporation, including distributions pursuant to stock splits or divisions of capital stock of the Corporation, may be paid in shares of Common Stock, but shares of Class A Common Stock may be paid only to holders of Class A Common Stock, and shares of Class B Common Stock may be paid only to holders of Class B Common Stock, and the same number of such shares shall be paid in respect of each outstanding share of Common Stock. (C) If the Corporation in any manner subdivides, combines or reclassifies the outstanding shares of one class of Common Stock, the outstanding shares of the other class of Common Stock shall be proportionately subdivided, combined or reclassified so that the number of shares of each of the classes of Common Stock outstanding immediately following such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall bear the same relationship to the number of shares of such classes outstanding immediately prior to such combination, subdivision or reclassification. 2.6 CONSIDERATION ON MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, ETC. In any merger, consolidation or business combination, the consideration to be received per share by the holders of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock must be identical for each class of stock, except that in any such transaction in which shares of common stock are to be distributed, such shares may differ as to voting rights to the extent that voting rights now differ among the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock. 2.7 LIQUIDATION; DISSOLUTION. In the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the Corporation, and the payment of any liquidation preference with respect to any other class of capital stock of the Corporation which has a liquidation preference over the Common Stock, the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation shall be divided among and paid ratably to the holders of Common Stock as a single class (I.E., an equal amount of assets for each share of Common Stock). B. A new Article XI, as set forth below in full, shall be added immediately following Article X of the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation: XI 11.1 RIGHT TO AMEND ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION. Except as provided in Section 11.2, the Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in these Articles of Incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the Code, and all rights conferred upon the shareholders herein are granted subject to this reservation. 11.2 CLASS A AND CLASS B VOTING POWER. Neither the Articles of Incorporation nor the Bylaws of the Corporation shall hereafter be amended to change, modify or limit the voting provisions with respect to Class A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock in any manner that would adversely affect the voting rights of the holders of Class A Common Stock or Class B Common Stock set forth in SECTION 2.2, without the consent of a majority of the holders of the potentially affected class of Common Stock voting as a single voting group with each such share entitled to one vote; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of the Final Class B Date, these provisions shall be deemed to be automatically eliminated. 11.3 RIGHT TO AMEND BYLAWS. Except as otherwise provided in Section 11.2, the Bylaws of the Corporation may be adopted, amended or repealed in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by the Code. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation to be executed as of this _____ day of __________, 1997. MLX CORPORATION By:__________________________________ Name:___________________________ Title:__________________________ ANNEX B - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ================================================================================ AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER between MLX CORP. and MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. ------------------- October 20, 1997 ------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ================================================================================ TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER...............................................................1 1.1 The Merger......................................................1 1.2 Effective Time..................................................2 1.3 Certificate of Incorporation....................................2 1.4 By-Laws.........................................................2 1.5 Directors and Officers..........................................2 1.6 Meeting of MLX Stockholders.....................................2 1.7 Proxy Statement.................................................3 1.8 Additional Actions..............................................3 ARTICLE 2 CONVERSION OF SECURITIES........................................4 2.1 MLX Common Stock................................................4 2.2 Company Common Stock............................................4 2.3 Effect on Company Options.......................................4 2.4 Treasury Shares.................................................5 2.5 Shares to William D. Morton.....................................5 ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY...................5 3.1 Organization and Qualification..................................5 3.2 Corporate Power and Authority...................................6 3.3 Legally Enforceable Agreement...................................7 3.4 Capital Structure...............................................7 3.5 Corporate Names.................................................8 3.6 Title to Properties; Priority of Liens..........................8 3.7 Financial Statements............................................8 3.8 Full Disclosure.................................................9 3.9 Taxes...........................................................9 3.10 Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Licenses...................10 3.11 Governmental Approvals.........................................10 3.12 Compliance with Laws...........................................11 3.13 Restrictions...................................................11 3.14 Litigation.....................................................11 3.15 Pension Plans..................................................11 3.16 Trade Relations................................................12 3.17 Labor Relations................................................13 3.18 Products and Inventories.......................................13 3.19 Proxy Statement................................................13 3.20 Finders and Investment Bankers.................................13 3.21 Affiliate Transactions.........................................13 3.22 Liabilities....................................................13 i Page 3.23 Environmental Protection........................................15 3.24 Contracts.......................................................15 ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MLX...............................................16 4.1 Organization and Good Standing..................................16 4.2 Corporate Power and Authority...................................16 4.3 Legally Enforceable Agreement...................................17 4.4 Capital Structure...............................................17 4.5 Corporate Names.................................................18 4.6 Title to Properties; Priority of Liens..........................18 4.7 Proxy Statement.................................................18 4.8 SEC.............................................................19 4.9 Financial Statements............................................20 4.10 Full Disclosure.................................................20 4.11 Taxes...........................................................21 4.12 Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Licenses....................21 4.13 Governmental Approvals..........................................22 4.14 Compliance with Laws............................................22 4.15 Restrictions....................................................22 4.16 Litigation......................................................23 4.17 Pension Plans...................................................23 4.18 Finders and Investment Bankers..................................23 4.19 Affiliate Transactions..........................................24 4.20 Liabilities.....................................................24 4.21 Environmental Protection........................................25 4.22 Contracts.......................................................25 4.23 Available Cash..................................................25 4.24 Investment Company Act..........................................26 ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS.......................................................26 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company and MLX......................26 5.2 Notification of Certain Matters.................................29 5.3 Access and Information..........................................30 5.4 Stockholder Approval............................................32 5.5 Reasonable Best Efforts.........................................33 5.6 Public Announcements............................................33 5.7 Exchange Act, Securities Act and Investment Company Act Compliance..................................................34 5.8 No Inconsistent Activities......................................34 5.9 Company Recapitalization........................................35 5.10 MLX Recapitalization............................................35 5.11 Costs and Expenses..............................................35 ii ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS..........................................................35 6.1 Conditions to Each Party's Obligations..............................35 6.1.1 Stockholder Approval.......................................35 6.1.2 No Injunction..............................................35 6.1.3 Governmental Approvals.....................................36 6.1.4 Required Consents..........................................36 6.1.5 Line of Credit.............................................36 6.2 Conditions to Obligations of MLX....................................37 6.2.1 Company Obligations Performed..............................37 6.2.2 Representations and Warranties.............................37 6.2.3 Certificates Delivered.....................................37 6.2.4 Ancillary Agreements.......................................38 6.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company............................38 6.3.1 MLX Obligations Performed..................................38 6.3.2 Representations and Warranties.............................38 6.3.3 Ancillary Agreements.......................................39 6.3.4 Certificate................................................39 6.3.5 Investment Company Act Opinion.............................39 ARTICLE 7 CLOSING.............................................................39 7.1 Time and Place; Filing of Certificates of Merger....................39 7.2 Filing of Certificates of Merger, Etc...............................40 ARTICLE 8 TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT.........................................40 8.1 Termination.........................................................40 8.2 Procedure and Effect of Termination.................................42 ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS.......................................................42 9.1 Amendment and Modification..........................................42 9.2 Waiver of Compliance; Consents......................................43 9.3 Survival of Representations and Warranties..........................43 9.4 Notices.............................................................43 9.5 Assignment..........................................................45 9.6 Expenses............................................................45 9.7 Governing Law.......................................................45 9.8 Counterparts........................................................45 9.9 Interpretation......................................................45 9.10 Entire Agreement....................................................45 iii Schedule 1.5 Officers and Directors of the Surviving Corporation Schedule 3.4 Consents, etc. Schedule 3.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events Schedule 3.12 Affiliate Transactions Schedule 3.13 Employee Benefit Plans Schedule 3.15 Liabilities Schedule 3.16 Environmental Protection Schedule 3.17 Intangible Property Schedule 3.18 Real Estate Schedule 3.19 Contracts Schedule 4.2 Options, Warrants, etc. Schedule 4.6 Consents, etc. Schedule 4.14 Contracts Schedule 4.15 Affiliate Transactions Schedule 4.16 Employee Benefit Plans Schedule 4.18 Liabilities Schedule 4.19 Environmental Protection Schedule 4.20 Intangible Property Schedule 4.21 Real Estate iv AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of October 20, 1997 (the "Agreement"), between MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and MLX CORP., a Georgia corporation ("MLX"). WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of MLX and the Board of Directors and Shareholders of the Company have approved the merger of the Company into MLX (the "Merger") upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement; WHEREAS, it is the express intention of the Company and MLX and their respective stockholders and holders of options and warrants that the Merger constitute a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and the regulations thereunder. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE 1 THE MERGER 1.1 THE MERGER. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Merger shall be consummated in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL") and the Georgia Business Corporation Code (the "GBCC") on the date and at the time specified in Section 7.1. At the Effective Time (as hereafter defined), upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall be merged with and into MLX in accordance with the DGCL and 2 the GBCC and the separate existence of the Company shall thereupon cease, and MLX, as the surviving corporation in the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation"), shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the State of Georgia. 1.2 EFFECTIVE TIME. The Merger shall become effective at the date and time of filing of certificates of merger with the Secretary of State of Delaware in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL and the GBCC (the "Delaware Certificate of Merger" and the "Georgia Certificate of Merger," and collectively, the "Certificates of Merger"). The date and time when the Merger shall become effective is herein referred to as the "Effective Time." 1.3 CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION. The Certificate of Incorporation of MLX shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation as amended by the Georgia Certificate of Merger until thereafter amended as provided by law. 1.4 BY-LAWS. The By-Laws of MLX shall be the By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended. 1.5 DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. The directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time shall be as set forth on Schedule 1.5, each of whom shall hold office from the Effective Time until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualify in the manner provided in the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Surviving Corporation. 1.6 MEETING OF MLX STOCKHOLDERS. MLX hereby covenants and agrees that it shall, as promptly as practicable, take all necessary action in accordance with applicable law to convene a meeting of its stockholders and shall use its reasonable 3 best efforts to hold such meeting as promptly as practicable after the date hereof. The purpose of such meeting shall be, among other things, to consider and vote upon this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, the Merger and the amendments to MLX's Certificate of Incorporation to effect the recapitalization of MLX contemplated by Section 5.11 hereof) and adoption of the 1997 Stock Option Plan, the terms of which are to be agreed upon by the parties to this Agreement prior to the filing of the Proxy Statement (as defined below). The Board of Directors of MLX has approved the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has recommended that MLX stockholders vote in favor of the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby. 1.7 PROXY STATEMENT. As soon as practicable, MLX shall file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and shall use its best efforts to have cleared by the SEC, a proxy statement (the "Proxy Statement"), with respect to the meeting of MLX's stockholders referred to in Section 1.6. 1.8 ADDITIONAL ACTIONS. If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall consider or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, assurances or any other actions or things are necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, properties or assets of the Company acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger or otherwise to carry out this Agreement, the officers and directors of 4 the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company or otherwise, all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company or otherwise, all such other actions and things as may be necessary or desirable to vest, perfect or confirm any and all right, title and interest in, to and under such rights, properties or assets in the Surviving Corporation or otherwise to carry out this Agreement. ARTICLE 2 CONVERSION OF SECURITIES 2.1 MLX COMMON STOCK. Each share of common stock of MLX issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain outstanding. 2.2 COMPANY COMMON STOCK. Except for the securities of the Company held by MLX at the Effective Time, which shall be canceled by virtue of the Merger, each share of common stock of the Company issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without necessity of any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into the right to receive one share of the same class of common stock of MLX. 2.3 EFFECT ON COMPANY OPTIONS. Except for options of the Company held by MLX, at the Effective Time, which shall be canceled by virtue of the Merger, at the Effective Time, each holder of an issued and outstanding option exercisable for shares of Company Class A Common Stock ("Company Options") will receive, by 5 virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, options exercisable for an equal number of shares of MLX Class A Common Stock with the same terms and conditions as Company Options, as amended, immediately prior to the Effective Time. 2.4 TREASURY SHARES. Each share of Company Class A Common Stock held in treasury by the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger, be canceled and retired and cease to exist, without any conversion thereof. 2.5 SHARES TO WILLIAM D. MORTON. The board of directors of MLX has approved this Agreement with the understanding that William D. Morton, President of the Company, may receive as many as 1,218,990 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock and 100,000 shares of MLX Class B Common Stock, which amounts are in excess of the number of shares allowed to be transferred to a transferee under Article X of the MLX Articles of Incorporation without the prior written approval of the MLX board of directors. Written approval signed by the MLX board of directors shall be delivered at Closing. ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY The Company represents and warrants to MLX as follows: 3.1 ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Subsidiaries") is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in 6 good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each state or jurisdiction listed on Schedule 3.1 hereto and in all other states and jurisdictions in which the failure of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be so qualified would have a Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 9.9). 3.2 CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY. The Company is duly authorized and empowered to enter into, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and, except as set forth on Schedule 3.2, do not and will not (i) contravene the Company's or any of its Subsidiaries' charter, articles or certificate of incorporation or by-laws; (ii) violate, or cause the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be in default under, any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award in effect having applicability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) result in a breach of or constitute a default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected; or (iv) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any lien upon or with respect to any of the properties now owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 7 3.3 LEGALLY ENFORCEABLE AGREEMENT. This Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. 3.4 CAPITAL STRUCTURE. Schedule 3.4 hereto states (i) the correct name of each of the Subsidiaries of the Company, its jurisdiction of incorporation and the percentage of its voting stock owned by the Company, (ii) the name of each of the Company's corporate or joint venture Affiliates and the nature of the affiliation, (iii) the number, nature and holder of all outstanding securities of the Company and each Subsidiary of the Company and (iv) the number of authorized, issued and treasury shares of the Company and each Subsidiary of the Company as of the date hereof. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, the authorized capital stock of the Company will consist of 4,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock ("Company Class A Common Stock") of which 1,844,444 shares will be issued and outstanding and 1,388,889 shares of which will be reserved for issuance upon exercise of Company Stock Options, and 100,000 shares of Class B Common Stock ("Company Class B Common Stock") of which 100,000 shares will be issued and outstanding. The Company has good title to all of the shares it purports to own of the stock of each of its Subsidiaries, free and clear in each case of any lien. All such shares have been duly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.4, there are no outstanding options to purchase, or any rights or warrants to subscribe for, or any commitments or agreements to issue or sell, or any securities or obligations convertible into, or any powers of attorney relating to, shares of the capital stock of the 8 Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.4, there are no outstanding agreements or instruments binding upon any of the Company or Subsidiaries shareholders relating to the ownership of its shares of capital stock. 3.5 CORPORATE NAMES. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been known as or used any corporate, fictitious or trade names except those listed on Schedule 3.5 hereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.5, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been the surviving corporation of a merger or consolidation or acquired all or substantially all of the assets of any Person. 3.6 TITLE TO PROPERTIES; PRIORITY OF LIENS. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.6, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good, indefeasible and marketable title to and fee simple ownership of, or valid and subsisting leasehold interests in, all of its real property, and good title to all of its other property, in each case, free and clear of all liens. The Company and Subsidiaries have paid or discharged all lawful claims which, if unpaid, might become a lien against any of the Company's or Subsidiaries' properties. 3.7 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The consolidated balance sheets of the Company and such other persons described therein (including the accounts of all Subsidiaries of the Company for the respective periods during which a subsidiary relationship existed) as of June 30, 1995, June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1997 and as of September 30, 1997, and the related statements of earnings, stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for the periods ended on such dates, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, except as set forth on 9 Schedule 3.7(a), and present fairly the financial positions of the Company and such persons at such dates and the results of the Company's operations for such periods. Since September 30, 1997, there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company and such other persons as shown on the consolidated balance sheet as of such date and no change in the aggregate value of equipment and real property owned by the Company or such other persons, except changes in the ordinary course of business, none of which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth on Schedule 3.7(b). 3.8 FULL DISCLOSURE. The financial statements referred to in Section 3.7 hereof do not, nor does this Agreement or any other written statement by or on behalf of the Company to MLX, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein or herein not misleading. There is no fact which the Company has failed to disclose to MLX in writing which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or which materially affects adversely the ability of the Company to perform this Agreement. 3.9 TAXES. The Company's federal tax identification number is 37-0843616. The federal tax identification number of each of the Company's Subsidiaries is shown on Schedule 3.9(a) hereto. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has filed all federal, state and local tax returns and other reports it is required by law to file and has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all taxes, 10 assessments, fees, levies and other governmental charges upon it, its income and properties as and when such taxes, assessments, fees, levies and charges that are due and payable, unless and to the extent any thereof are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and the Company maintains reasonable reserves on its books therefor. The provision for taxes on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries are adequate for all years not closed by applicable statutes, and for its current fiscal year, except as set forth on Schedule 3.9(b). 3.10 PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, COPYRIGHTS AND LICENSES. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns or possesses all the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and licenses necessary for the present and planned future conduct of its business without any known conflict with the rights of others. All such patents, trademarks, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, licenses and other similar rights are listed on Schedule 3.10 hereto. 3.11 GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. No consent, approval or authorization of or declaration or filing with any governmental agency or regulatory authority on the part of the Company is required in connection with the execution or delivery by the Company of this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby other than (i) the filing of this Agreement (or the Certificates of Merger in lieu thereof) with the Secretaries of State of Delaware and Georgia in accordance with the DGCL and the GBCC, (ii) filings with the SEC and any applicable national securities exchange, (iii) filings under state securities or "Blue Sky" laws and (iv) federal, state or local regulatory approvals and consents. 11 3.12 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has duly complied with, and its properties, business operations and leaseholds are in compliance in all material respects with, the provisions of all federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, its properties or the conduct of its business and in the last five years there have been no material citations, notices or orders of noncompliance issued to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any such law, rule or regulation. 3.13 RESTRICTIONS. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.13, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party or subject to any contract, agreement, or charter or other corporate restriction, which materially and adversely affects its business or the use or ownership of any of its properties. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party or subject to any contract or agreement which restricts its right or ability to consummate the transactions as contemplated hereby, other than as set forth on Schedule 3.13 hereto, none of which prohibits the execution of or compliance with this Agreement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable. 3.14 LITIGATION. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 hereto, there are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending, or to the knowledge of the Company's executive officers, threatened, against or, which could reasonably be expected to (i) involve $50,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate, affecting the Company, its directors or any of its Subsidiaries, or the business, operations, 12 properties, prospects, profits or condition of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default with respect to any order, writ, injunction, judgment, decree or rule of any court, governmental authority or arbitration board or tribunal. 3.15 PENSION PLANS. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.15 hereto, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any employee benefit plans or arrangements (the "Company Benefit Plans"). The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in full compliance, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA") and the regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to each Company Benefit Plan. No fact or situation that could result in a material adverse change in the financial condition of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists in connection with any Company Benefit Plan. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any withdrawal liability in connection with a multiemployer plan. 3.16 TRADE RELATIONS. There exists no actual or threatened termination, cancellation or limitation of, or any modification or change in, the business relationship between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any customer or any group of customers whose purchases individually or in the aggregate are material to the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or with any material supplier, and there exists no present condition or state of facts or circumstances which would materially affect adversely the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or prevent the 13 Company or any of its Subsidiaries from conducting such business after the consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement in substantially the same manner in which it has heretofore been conducted. 3.17 LABOR RELATIONS. Except as described on Schedule 3.17 hereto, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement. There are no material grievances, disputes or controversies with any union or any other organization of the Company's or any of its Subsidiaries' employees, or threats of strikes, work stoppages or any asserted pending demands for collective bargaining by any union or organization. 3.18 PRODUCTS AND INVENTORIES. The values of the inventories of the Company reflected on the Company's financial statements referred to in Section 3.7 and carried on the books of account of the Company reflect the normal inventory valuation policies of the Company and are carried in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18, such inventories do not include any material amount of obsolete or defective goods or any material amount of excess stock items (assuming the continuation of operations as currently conducted at their current levels). 3.19 PROXY STATEMENT. None of the information relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries supplied by the Company for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will be false or misleading with respect to any material fact or will omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the 14 statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. 3.20 FINDERS AND INVESTMENT BANKERS. Neither the Company nor any of its officers or directors has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders' fees in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby except for fees in the amount of $1,000,000 to be paid to Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co. 3.21 AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21, at the Effective Time, there will be no contracts, arrangements, agreements or understandings between the Company, on the one hand, and any directors, officers, employees or affiliates of the Company, on the other hand. 3.22 LIABILITIES. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22(a), as reflected in the financial statements referred to in Section 3.7, Company does not have any direct or indirect material indebtedness, liability, claim, loss, damage, deficiency, obligation or responsibility, fixed or unfixed, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise ("Liabilities"), whether or not of a kind required by generally accepted accounting principles to be set forth in a financial statement, other than Liabilities incurred since September 30, 1997 in the ordinary course of business. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22(b), the Company does not have material (i) obligations in respect of borrowed money, (ii) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (iii) obligations which would be required by generally accepted accounting principles to 15 be classified as "capital leases", (iv) obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business and payable not more than twelve (12) months from the date of incurrence, and (v) any guaranties of any obligations of any other person. 3.23 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.23, (i) the Company is in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (as hereafter defined), (ii) there is no civil, criminal or administrative judgment, action, suit, demand, claim, hearing, notice of violation, investigation, proceeding, notice or demand letter pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against the Company pursuant to Environmental Laws which would reasonably be expected to result in a material fine, penalty or other obligation, cost or expense and (iii) there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices, incidents, agreements, actions or plans which may prevent compliance with, or which have given rise to or will give rise to material liability under, Environmental Laws. As used herein the term "Environmental Laws" shall mean federal, state, local and foreign laws, principles of common law, regulations and codes, as well as orders, decrees, judgments or injunctions issued, promulgated, approved or entered thereunder relating to pollution, protection of the environment or public health and safety. 3.24 CONTRACTS. Schedule 3.24(a) sets forth each material contract and other material agreement to which the Company is a party or by or to which the Company or its assets or properties are bound or subject. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.24(b), (i) no approval or consent of any person is needed in order that any 16 such contract or other agreement shall continue in full force and effect following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) the Company is not in violation or breach of, or in default under, any such contract or other agreement; nor is any other party in material violation or breach of, or in default under, any such contract or other agreement. ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MLX MLX represents and warrants to the Company as follows: 4.1 ORGANIZATION AND GOOD STANDING. MLX is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. MLX is duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in each state or jurisdiction listed on Schedule 4.1 hereto and in all other states and jurisdictions in which the failure of MLX to be so qualified would have an MLX Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 9.9). MLX has no subsidiaries. 4.2 CORPORATE POWER AND AUTHORITY. MLX is duly authorized and empowered to enter into, execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not (i) contravene MLX's charter, articles or certificate of incorporation or by-laws; 17 (ii) violate, or cause MLX to be in default under, any provision of any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award in effect having applicability to MLX; (iii) result in a breach of or constitute a default under any indenture or loan or credit agreement or any other agreement, lease or instrument to which MLX is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected; or (iv) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any lien upon or with respect to any of the properties now owned by MLX. 4.3 LEGALLY ENFORCEABLE AGREEMENT. This Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of MLX enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. 4.4 CAPITAL STRUCTURE. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of MLX consists of 38,500,000 shares of Common Stock ("MLX Common Stock"), and (a) 2,617,584 shares of MLX Common Stock are outstanding, (b) 50,000 shares of MLX Common Stock are reserved for issuance upon exercise of options, and 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, none of which are issued and outstanding. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, the authorized capital stock of MLX will consist of 38,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock ("MLX Class A Common Stock"), and (a) 2,517,584 shares will be issued and outstanding, (b) 50,000 shares of MLX Class A Common Stock will be reserved for issuance upon exercise of options, and 200,000 shares of Class B Common Stock ("MLX Class B Common Stock") of which 100,000 shares will be issued and outstanding, and 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, none of which will be issued and outstanding. No other capital stock 18 of MLX is authorized or issued. All issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of MLX are validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive rights. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.4(a), at the date hereof there are not, and at the Effective Time there will not be any outstanding rights, subscriptions, warrants, calls, unsatisfied preemptive rights, options or other agreements of any kind to purchase or otherwise receive from MLX any of the outstanding, authorized but unissued, unauthorized or treasury shares of the capital stock or any other security of MLX, and there is no outstanding security of any kind convertible into or exchangeable for any such capital stock. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.4(b), since December 31, 1996, MLX has not (i) issued any shares of capital stock, except pursuant to the exercise of then outstanding options or warrants in accordance with their terms or (ii) repurchased any shares of MLX Common Stock. 4.5 CORPORATE NAMES. MLX has not been known as or used any corporate, fictitious or trade names except those listed on Schedule 4.5 hereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.5, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been the surviving corporation of a merger or consolidation or acquired all or substantially all of the assets of any Person. 4.6 TITLE TO PROPERTIES; PRIORITY OF LIENS. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.6, MLX has good, indefeasible and marketable title to and fee simple ownership of, or valid and subsisting leasehold interests in, all of its real property, and good title to all of its other property, in each case, free and clear of all liens. MLX has 19 paid or discharged all lawful claims which, if unpaid, might become a lien against any of the MLX's properties. 4.7 PROXY STATEMENT. None of the information relating to MLX included in the Proxy Statement will be false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except for information supplied or to be supplied by the Company in writing for inclusion therein, as to which no representation is made, the Proxy Statement and any supplements or amendments thereto, will comply in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as the case may be, and in each case the rules and regulations thereunder. 4.8 SEC. MLX has delivered to the Company true and complete copies of its (i) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996, as filed with the SEC, (ii) proxy statements relating to all of MLX's meetings of stockholders (whether annual or special) since December 31, 1994, as filed with the SEC and (iii) all other reports, statements and registration statements (including Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K) filed by MLX with the SEC since December 31, 1994 (the reports and statements set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) are referred to collectively as the "SEC Filings"). As of their respective dates, none of the SEC Filings (including all exhibits and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein), contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or 20 necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each of the SEC Filings complies in all material respects with the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations thereunder. As of the date hereof there are no claims, actions, proceedings or, to the best knowledge of MLX, investigations pending or threatened against MLX or any properties or rights of MLX, before any court, administrative, governmental or regulatory authority or body which is required to be described in any SEC Filing that is not so described which have or will have an MLX Material Adverse Effect. 4.9 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The consolidated balance sheets of MLX as of December 31, 1994, 1995 and 1996 and as of June 30, 1997, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholder's equity, and changes in financial position for the periods ended on such dates, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and present fairly the financial position of MLX and the results of MLX's operations for such periods. Since June 30, 1997, there has been no material change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of MLX and no change in the aggregate value of equipment and real property owned by MLX, except changes in the ordinary course of business, none of which individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have an MLX Material Adverse Effect. 4.10 FULL DISCLOSURE. The financial statements referred to in Section 4.9 hereof do not, nor does this Agreement or any other written statement by or on behalf of MLX to the Company, contain any untrue statement of a material fact 21 or omit a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein or herein not misleading. There is no fact which MLX has failed to disclose to the Company in writing which has had or could reasonably be expected to have an MLX Material Adverse Effect or which materially affects adversely the ability of MLX to perform this Agreement. 4.11 TAXES. MLX's federal tax identification number is 38-0811650. MLX has filed all federal, state and local tax returns and other reports it is required by law to file and has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all taxes, assessments, fees, levies and other governmental charges upon it, its income and properties as and when such taxes, assessments, fees, levies and charges that are due and payable, unless and to the extent any thereof are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and MLX maintains reasonable reserves on its books therefor. The provision for taxes on the books of MLX is adequate for all years not closed by applicable statutes, and for its current fiscal year. The net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") of MLX for federal income tax purposes and the years in which such NOLs expire are set forth on Schedule 4.11. 4.12 PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, COPYRIGHTS AND LICENSES. MLX owns or possesses all the patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights and licenses necessary for the present and planned future conduct of its business without any known conflict with the rights of others. All such patents, trademarks, service marks, tradenames, copyrights, licenses and other similar rights are listed on Schedule 4.12 hereto. 22 4.13 GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. No consent, approval or authorization of or declaration or filing with any governmental agency or regulatory authority on the part of MLX is required in connection with the execution or delivery by MLX of this Agreement or the consummation by MLX of the transactions contemplated hereby other than (i) the filing of this Agreement (or the Certificates of Merger in lieu thereof) with the Secretaries of State of Delaware and Georgia in accordance with the DGCL and the GBCC, (ii) filings with the SEC and any applicable national securities exchange, (iii) filings under state securities or "Blue Sky" laws and (iv) federal, state or local regulatory approvals and consents. 4.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.21 hereto, MLX has duly complied with, and its properties, business operations and leaseholds are in compliance in all material respects with, the provisions of all federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable to MLX, its properties or the conduct of its business and in the last five years there have been no material citations, notices or orders of noncompliance issued to MLX under any such law, rule or regulation. 4.15 RESTRICTIONS. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.15, MLX is not a party or subject to any contract, agreement, or charter or other corporate restriction, which materially and adversely affects its business or the use or ownership of any of its properties. MLX is not a party or subject to any contract or agreement which restricts its right or ability to consummate the transactions as contemplated hereby, other than as 23 set forth on Schedule 4.15 hereto, none of which prohibits the execution of or compliance with this Agreement by MLX, as applicable. 4.16 LITIGATION. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.16 hereto, there are no actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending, or to the knowledge of MLX's executive officers, threatened, against or, which could reasonably be expected to involve (i) $50,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate, affecting MLX or its directors, or the business, operations, properties, prospects, profits or condition of MLX or (ii) prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. MLX is not in default with respect to any order, writ, injunction, judgment, decree or rule of any court, governmental authority or arbitration board or tribunal. 4.17 PENSION PLANS. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.17, MLX has no benefit plan. MLX is in full compliance, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA") and the regulations promulgated thereunder. No fact or situation that could result in a material adverse change in the financial condition of MLX exists in connection with any plan. MLX does not have any withdrawal liability in connection with a multiemployer plan. 4.18 FINDERS AND INVESTMENT BANKERS. Neither MLX nor any of its officers or directors has employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any brokerage fees, commissions or finders' fees in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. 24 4.19 AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.19, at the Effective Time, there will be no contracts, arrangements, agreements or understandings between MLX on the one hand, and any directors, officers, employees or affiliates of MLX, on the other hand. 4.20 LIABILITIES. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.20(a), as reflected in the financial statements referred to in Section 4.9, MLX does not have any direct or indirect material indebtedness, liability, claim, loss, damage, deficiency, obligation or responsibility, fixed or unfixed, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise ("Liabilities"), whether or not of a kind required by generally accepted accounting principles to be set forth in a financial statement, other than Liabilities incurred since June 30, 1997 in the ordinary course of business. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.20(b), MLX does not have material (i) obligations in respect of borrowed money, (ii) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (iii) obligations which would be required by generally accepted accounting principles to be classified as "capital leases", (iv) obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business and payable not more than twelve (12) months from the date of incurrence, and (v) any guaranties of any obligations of any other person. 25 4.21 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.21, (i) MLX is in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws (as hereafter defined), (ii) there is no civil, criminal or administrative judgment, action, suit, demand, claim, hearing, notice of violation, investigation, proceeding, notice or demand letter pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against MLX pursuant to Environmental Laws which would reasonably be expected to result in a material fine, penalty or other obligation, cost or expense and (iii) there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices, incidents, agreements, actions or plans which may prevent compliance with, or which have given rise to or will give rise to material liability under, Environmental Laws. 4.22 CONTRACTS. Schedule 4.22(a) sets forth each material contract and other material agreement to which MLX is a party or by or to which MLX or its assets or properties are bound or subject. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.22(b), (i) no approval or consent of any person is needed in order that any such contract or other agreement shall continue in full force and effect following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) MLX is not in violation or breach of, or in default under, any such contract or other agreement; nor is any other party in material violation or breach of, or in default under, any such contract or other agreement. 4.23 AVAILABLE CASH. MLX has cash and cash equivalents of at least $36,000,000, which will be unencumbered and which will be available to MLX to enable MLX to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 26 4.24 INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT. MLX is not and, upon consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, will not be required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"); PROVIDED that the transactions are consummated by December 31, 1997. ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS 5.1 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY AND MLX. Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, each of the Company and MLX shall, and the Company shall cause its subsidiaries to, conduct its or their businesses in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice, and each of the Company and MLX shall, and the Company shall cause its subsidiaries to, use its or their best efforts to preserve intact its business organization, to keep available the services of its officers and employees and to maintain satisfactory relationships with all persons with which it does business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, prior to the Effective Time, neither (a) the Company nor any or its subsidiaries will, without the prior written consent of MLX nor (b) MLX will, without the prior written consent of the Company: (i) except as contemplated by Sections 5.9 and 5.10 hereof, amend or propose to amend its Articles of Incorporation or By-Laws (or comparable governing instruments); 27 (ii) except as contemplated by Sections 5.9 and 5.10 hereof, authorize for issuance, issue, grant, sell, pledge, dispose of or propose to issue, grant, sell, pledge or dispose of any shares of, or any options, warrants, commitments, subscriptions or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of, the capital stock of the Company or MLX, as the case may be, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of stock of any class of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or MLX, as the case may be, except for the issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of stock options or warrants or the conversion of convertible securities outstanding on the date hereof in accordance with their present terms; (iii) except as contemplated by Sections 5.9 and 5.10 hereof, split, combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or declare, pay or set aside any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of its capital stock, or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire or offer to acquire any shares of its own capital stock or any of its subsidiaries; (iv) (a) except in the case of the Company, for debt (including obligations in respect of capital leases) not in excess of $3,000,000 in the aggregate, create, incur or assume any short-term debt, long-term debt or obligations in respect of capital leases; (b) assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible (whether directly, indirectly, con tingently or otherwise) for the obligations of any other person except wholly- 28 owned subsidiaries of the Company, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (c) make any loans, advances or capital con tributions to, or investments in, any other person (other than customary travel or business advances to employees or subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and currently committed capital expenditures); or (d) incur any material liability or obligation (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than in the ordinary and usual course of business and consistent with past practice; (v) except with respect to annual bonuses made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and except as contemplated by this Agreement, adopt or amend in any material respect any bonus, profit sharing, compensation, severance, termination, stock option, stock appreciation right, pension, retirement, employment or other employee benefit agreement, trust, plan or other arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or increase in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or pay any benefit not required by any existing agreement or place any assets in any trust for the benefit of any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (in each case, except with respect to employees in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); PROVIDED that the Company may set aside funds in the aggregate amount of $4,000,000, for bonus payments to certain of the 29 Company's executives and pay such bonuses and PROVIDED that MLX may set aside funds in the aggregate amount of $350,000, for payments to an MLX executive and pay such amount; (vi) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, sell, transfer, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of, or encumber, or agree to sell, transfer, mortgage or otherwise dispose of or encumber, any assets or properties, real, personal or mixed; or (vii) agree, commit or arrange to do any of the foregoing; PROVIDED that the Parties may arrange for a single line of credit or similar credit arrangement for an aggregate of up to $50,000,000 to be available to the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time. 5.2 NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN MATTERS. Each of the Company and MLX shall give prompt notice to the other party of: (i) any notice of, or other communication relating to, a default or event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default under any agreement, indenture or instrument material to the business, assets, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of MLX, as the case may be, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or MLX, as the case may be, is a party or is subject; (ii) any notice or other communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such third party is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement including the Merger; (iii) any notice or other communication from any regulatory authority or national securities exchange 30 in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iv) any material adverse change in the business, assets, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of MLX, as the case may be, or the occurrence of an event which, so far as reasonably can be foreseen at the time of its occurrence, would result in any such change; and (v) any claims, actions, proceedings or investigations commenced or, to the best of its knowledge, threatened, involving or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries or MLX, as the case may be, or any of their property or assets, or, to the best of its knowledge, any employee, consultant, director or officer, in his or her capacity as such, of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or MLX, as the case may be, which, if pending on the date hereof, would have been required to have been disclosed in a Schedule pursuant to this Agreement or which relates to the consummation of the Merger. 5.3 ACCESS AND INFORMATION. (i) Between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company will give MLX and its authorized representatives and MLX will give to the Company and its authorized representatives (including in each case their financial advisors, accountants and legal counsel) at all reasonable times access to all plants, offices, warehouses and other facilities and to all contracts, agreements, commitments, books and records (including tax returns) of it and its subsidiaries (except to the extent any such agreements or contracts by their terms restrict access to third parties), will permit MLX or the Company, as the case may be, to make such inspections as it may require and will cause its officers and those of its 31 subsidiaries promptly to furnish MLX or the Company, as the case may be, with (a) such financial and operating data and other information with respect to the business and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries or MLX, as the case may be, as the other party may from time to time request, and (b) a copy of each report, schedule and other document filed or received by the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws or any national securities exchange. (ii) Each of MLX and the Company will hold and will each cause its respective affiliates, employees, representatives, consultants and advisors to hold in strict confidence, unless compelled to disclose by judicial or administrative process, or, in the opinion of its counsel, by other requirements of law, all documents and information concerning the other party hereto and its subsidiaries and affiliates furnished to MLX or the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except to the extent that such information can be shown to have been (a) previously known by MLX or the Company, as the case may be, or any affiliate of either of them, (b) in the public domain through no fault of the MLX or the Company, as the case may be, or any of their affiliates, or (c) later lawfully acquired from other sources unless MLX or the Company, as the case may be, knew such information was obtained in violation of an agreement of confidentiality) and will not release or disclose such information to any other person, except its auditors, attorneys, financial advisors, and other consultants and advisors and lending institutions (including banks) in connection with this Agreement (it being understood that such persons shall be informed by MLX or the Company, as the case may be, of the confidential nature of 32 such information and shall be directed by MLX or the Company, as the case may be, to treat such information confidentially). If the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not consummated, such confidence shall be maintained except to the extent such information comes into the public domain under requirements of law or through no fault of MLX or the Company, as the case may be, or any of their affiliates and, if requested by the other party hereto, MLX and the Company will destroy or return to the other party all copies of written information furnished by the Company or MLX, as the case may be, or their respective affiliates, agents, representatives or advisors. If either party hereto shall be required to make disclosure of any such information by operation of law, such party shall give the other party prior notice of the making of such disclosure and shall use all reasonable efforts to afford such party an opportunity to contest the making of such disclosures. 5.4 STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. As soon as practicable, MLX will take all steps necessary to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders (including filing with the SEC and mailing to its stockholders the Proxy Statement) for the purpose of adopting and approving this Agreement and the Merger and for such other purposes as may be necessary or desirable in connection with effectuating the transactions contemplated hereby. The Board of Directors of MLX (i) will not change its recommendation to its stockholders that they adopt and approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain any necessary approval by its stockholders of the transactions contemplated hereby. 33 5.5 REASONABLE BEST EFFORTS. Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, each of the parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i) the defending of any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) obtaining all governmental consents required for the consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, each of the parties hereto agrees to use any and all reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to satisfy the other conditions of the closing set forth herein. MLX and the Company will each consult with counsel for the other as to, and will permit such counsel to participate in, at the other's expense, any lawsuits or proceedings referred to in clause (i) above brought against one but not both of MLX and the Company. In case at any time after the Effective Time any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation shall take all such necessary action. 5.6 PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS. So long as this Agreement is in effect, MLX and the Company shall not, and shall cause their affiliates not to, issue or cause the publication of any press release or any other announcement with respect to the Merger or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the consent of the 34 other party, except where such release or announcement is required by applicable law or pursuant to any listing agreement with, or the rules or regulations of, any national securities exchange on which securities of MLX are listed or traded. 5.7 EXCHANGE ACT, SECURITIES ACT AND INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT COMPLIANCE. In consummating the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby, MLX and the Company shall comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. MLX shall comply in all material respects with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. 5.8 NO INCONSISTENT ACTIVITIES. Between the signing of this Agreement and the Effective Date, MLX and the Company will not, and will direct their officers, directors and other representatives not to, directly or indirectly, solicit, encourage, or participate in any way in discussions or negotiations with, or provide any information or assistance to, any third party (other than the Company or MLX, respectively) concerning any acquisition of shares of capital stock of MLX or the Company or any significant portion of the total assets of MLX or the Company or any subsidiary or division of MLX or the Company (in either case whether by merger, consolidation, purchase of assets, tender offer or otherwise). The Company will promptly communicate to MLX, and MLX will promptly communicate to the Company, the terms of any proposal or contact it may receive in respect of any such transaction. MLX and the Company each agrees not to release any third party from any confidentiality or standstill agreements to which MLX or the Company is a party. 35 5.9 COMPANY RECAPITALIZATION. Prior to the Effective Time the Company shall be recapitalized as contemplated by Section 3.4 hereof. 5.10 MLX RECAPITALIZATION. Prior to the Effective Time MLX shall use its best efforts to cause it to be recapitalized as contemplated by Section 4.4. 5.11 COSTS AND EXPENSES. Each of the Company and MLX hereby agree that in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other agreements referred to herein or contemplated hereby, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, it will incur costs and expenses (other than amounts payable as required by such agreements or as permitted by Section 5.1(v)) of not more than an aggregate of $600,000 in the case of MLX and not more than an aggregate of $2,300,000 in the case of the Company. ARTICLE 6 CONDITIONS 6.1 CONDITIONS TO EACH PARTY'S OBLIGATIONS. The respective obligations of each party to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions: 6.1.1 STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. This Agreement and the Merger shall have been adopted at or prior to the Effective Time by the requisite vote of the stockholders of MLX in accordance with applicable law. 6.1.2 NO INJUNCTION. No order, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, stay, decree, judgment or injunction shall have been enacted, 36 entered, promulgated or enforced by any court or governmental authority which prohibits or prevents the consummation of the Merger. MLX and the Company shall use their reasonable best efforts to have any such order, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, stay, decree, judgment or injunction vacated. 6.1.3 GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS. All approvals, authorizations, waivers and consents of any domestic or foreign governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality (collectively, "Governmental Authorities") required for the consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained by final order. 6.1.4 REQUIRED CONSENTS. Any required consents or approvals of any person to the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and be in full force and effect, except for those the failure to obtain will not have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of operations of the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole. 6.1.5 LINE OF CREDIT. A line of credit of $50,000,000 shall be available to the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time, PROVIDED that this Section 6.1.5 shall not be a condition which may be asserted by a party hereto which has failed to use its reasonable best efforts to assist in the arrangement of such line of credit. 37 6.2 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF MLX. The obligation of MLX to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Effective Time of the following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by MLX: 6.2.1 COMPANY OBLIGATIONS PERFORMED. The Company shall have performed in all material respects its obligations under this Agreement which are required to be performed at or prior to the Effective Time. 6.2.2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. As of the Effective Time as if made as of the Effective Time, each of the representations and warranties contained in Article IV of this Agreement which are modified by "materiality" or "Material Adverse Effect" (a "Company Modified Representation") shall be true and correct in all respects and each representation and warranty contained in Article III which is not so modified (a "Company Non-Modified Representation") shall be true and correct in all material respects (except in each case for such changes that are caused by the Company's compliance with the terms of this Agreement and are contemplated hereby). 6.2.3 CERTIFICATES DELIVERED. The Company shall have delivered to MLX a certificate executed on its behalf by William D. Morton, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Daryl R. Lindemann, Vice President, Finance, in their corporate capacity to the effect that the conditions set forth in subsections 6.2.1 and 6.2.2 have been satisfied. 38 6.2.4 ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS. Each of the Limited Indemnification Agreement (the "Indemnification Agreement"), attached hereto as Exhibit A, and the Securities Purchase Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit B, shall be effective and binding against the parties thereto in accordance with their respective terms. The Shareholder Agreement shall be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Shareholder Agreement") and shall be duly executed and delivered by all parties thereto. 6.3 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY. The obligations of the Company to effect the Merger shall be subject to the fulfillment at or prior to the Effective Time of the following additional conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by the Company: 6.3.1 MLX OBLIGATIONS PERFORMED. MLX shall have performed in all material respects its obligations under this Agreement which are required to be performed at or prior to the Effective Time. 6.3.2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. As of the Effective Time as if made as of the Effective Time, each of the representations and warranties contained in Article IV of this Agreement which are modified by "materiality" or "Material Adverse Effect" (a "MLX Modified Representation") shall be true and correct in all respects and each representation and warranty contained in Article IV which is not so modified (a "MLX Non-Modified Representation") shall be true and correct in all material respects (except in each case for such 39 changes that are caused by MLX's compliance with the terms of this Agreement and are contemplated hereby). 6.3.3 ANCILLARY AGREEMENTS. Each of the Indemnification Agreement and the Securities Purchase Agreement shall be effective and binding against the parties thereto in accordance with their respective terms. The Shareholder Agreement shall be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C and shall be duly executed and delivered by all parties thereto. 6.3.4 CERTIFICATE. MLX shall have delivered to the Company a certificate executed on its behalf by a duly authorized officer in his or her corporate capacity of MLX to the effect that the conditions set forth in subsections 6.3.1 and 6.3.2 have been satisfied. 6.3.5 INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OPINION. MLX shall have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel reasonably experienced in Investment Company Act matters to the effect that the consummation of the transactions will not result in the Surviving Corporation being required to be registered under the Investment Company Act. ARTICLE 7 CLOSING 7.1 TIME AND PLACE; FILING OF CERTIFICATES OF MERGER. The closing of the Merger (the "Closing") shall take place at such place as MLX and the Company may mutually agree, on the day in which the later of the following occurs: 40 (i) the Merger is approved and adopted by the stockholders of the Company pursuant to Section 5.4; or (ii) each of the conditions set forth in Article VI have been satisfied or waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions; or at such other time, or on such other date as MLX and the Company may mutually agree. The date on which the Closing actually occurs is herein referred to as the "Closing Date." 7.2 FILING OF CERTIFICATES OF MERGER, ETC. At the Closing, (i) MLX and the Company shall cause the Certificates of Merger to be executed and filed with the Secretaries of State of Delaware and Georgia as provided in the DGCL and the GBCC and (ii) MLX and the Company shall take any and all other lawful actions and do any and all other lawful things to cause the Merger to become effective. ARTICLE 8 TERMINATION AND ABANDONMENT 8.1 TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval by the stockholders of MLX. (i) by mutual action of MLX and the Company; (ii) by MLX or the Company if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before December 31, 1997 (or such later date as may be agreed to by MLX or the Company) (the "Termination Date"); PROVIDED that, 41 neither party may terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(ii) if the 40 failure to consummate the Merger has been caused by such party's material breach of this Agreement; PROVIDED further that, the Termination Date may be extended by either party by notice to the other party to a date no later than January 30, 1998; PROVIDED further that, MLX may only deliver such notice to Morton if such notice is accompanied by written evidence reasonably satisfactory to Morton that MLX will, in making such extension, on the extended Closing Date, be able to satisfy the representation set forth in Section 4.24 (without regard to the proviso) and the condition set forth in Section 6.3.5. (iii) by MLX if (x) there are any inaccuracies, misrepresentations or breaches of any Company Modified Representations, (y) there are any material inaccuracies, misrepresentations or breaches of any Company Non-Modified Representations or (z) the Company has breached or failed to perform any of its material covenants or agreements contained herein; (iv) by the Company if (x) there are any inaccuracies, misrepresentations or breaches of any MLX Modified Representations, (y) there are any material inaccuracies, misrepresentations or breaches of any MLX Non-Modified Representations or (z) MLX has breached or failed to perform any of its material covenants or agreements contained herein; (v) by MLX or the Company if a court of competent jurisdiction or other governmental body shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and 42 such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; or (vi) by the Company for a period of 10 business days (the "Environmental Examination Period") following the signing of this Agreement, if during the Environmental Examination Period the Company determines acting in good faith that in its sole discretion MLX's representations and warranties as set forth in Section 4.21 of this Agreement are not true and correct; 8.2 PROCEDURE AND EFFECT OF TERMINATION. In the event of termination and abandonment of the Merger by MLX or by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other and this Agreement shall terminate and the Merger shall be abandoned without further action by any of the parties hereto. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein no party hereto shall have any liability or further obligation to any other party under the terms of this Agreement except for willful breach by any party hereto and except as stated in Sections 5.3(ii) and 9.6. ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS 9.1 AMENDMENT AND MODIFICATION. Subject to applicable law, this Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by a written agreement between MLX and the Company at any time prior to the Effective Time with respect to any of the terms contained herein; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that after this Agreement is 43 adopted by MLX's stockholders pursuant to Section 5.4, no such amendment or modification shall (a) alter or change the amount or kind of the consideration to be delivered to the stockholders of MLX (b) alter or change any term of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation or (c) alter or change any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement if such alteration or change would adversely affect the stockholders of MLX. 9.2 WAIVER OF COMPLIANCE; CONSENTS. Any failure of MLX, on the one hand, or the Company on the other hand, to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the Company or MLX, respectively, only by a written instrument signed by the party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure. Whenever this Agreement requires or permits consent by or on behalf of any party hereto, such consent shall be given in writing in a manner consistent with the requirements for a waiver of compliance as set forth in this Section 9.2. 9.3 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The respective representations and warranties of MLX and the Company contained herein or in any certificates or other documents delivered prior to or at the Closing shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and, except as provided in the Indemnification Agreement, shall terminate at the Effective Time. 9.4 NOTICES. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered in person, 44 by facsimile or telegram or on the next business day when sent by overnight courier or on the second succeeding business day when sent by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice); (i) if to MLX, to MLX Corp. 1000 Center Place Norcross, Georgia Attention: Thomas C. Waggoner Telecopy: (770) 798-0633 with a copy to: Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison 1285 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019-6064 Attention: Robert M. Hirsh, Esq. Telecopy: (212) 757-3990 and (ii) if to the Company, to Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. 1021 West Birchwood Morton, Illinois 61550 Attention: William D. Morton Telecopy: (309) 263-1841 with a copy to Husch & Eppenberger 101 S.W. Adams Street, Suite 800 Peoria, Illinois 61602-1335 Attention: Gene Petersen Telecopy: (309) 637-4928 45 9.5 ASSIGNMENT. This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by either of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other party. This Agreement is not intended to confer upon any other person except the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder. 9.6 EXPENSES. Except as set forth in Section 5.11 of this Agreement, if the Merger is consummated, the Surviving Corporation shall pay all costs and expenses (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking expenses) incurred by MLX and the Company in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. If the Merger is not consummated, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such costs or expenses. 9.7 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, except where required by the laws of the State of Georgia. 9.8 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 9.9 INTERPRETATION. The article and section headings contained in this Agreement are solely for the purpose of reference, are not part of the agreement of the parties and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. 46 As used in this Agreement, (i) the term "person" shall mean and include an individual, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization and a government or any department or agency thereof; (ii) the term "affiliate," with respect to any person, shall mean and include any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such person; (iii) the term "MLX Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on the business, assets, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of operation of MLX or the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iv) the term "Company Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on the business, assets, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of operation of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (v) the term "subsidiary" of any specified person shall mean any corporation 50 percent or more of the outstanding voting power of which, or any partnership, joint venture or other entity 50 percent or more of the total equity interest of which, is directly or indirectly owned by such specified person. For purposes of this Agreement, all references to "subsidiaries" of a person shall be deemed to mean "subsidiary" if such person has only one subsidiary. 9.10 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement and the documents or instruments referred to herein, embodies the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein. There are no restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants, or undertakings, other than those expressly set forth or referred to herein. This Agreement supersedes all 47 prior agreements and the understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and MLX have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first above written. MORTON METALCRAFT HOLDING CO. By /s/ William D. Morton -------------------------------------- Name: William D. Morton Title: President & Chief Executive Officer MLX CORP. By /s/ Thomas C. Waggoner -------------------------------------- Name: Thomas C. Waggoner Title: President & Chief Executive Officer SCHEDULE 1.5 Directors and Officers I. Directors William D. Morton Fred W. Broling Mark W. Mealy Alfred R. Glancy III Willem F.P. de Vogel II. Officers William D. Morton Chairman of the Board, President & Chief Executive Officer Daryl R. Lindemann Vice President (Finance), Treasurer & Secretary SCHEDULE 3.1 Organization and Qualification 1. Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation. 2. Morton Metalcraft Co., an Illinois corporation. 3. Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina, a North Carolina corporation. None of the above is qualified to do business in any other state. SCHEDULE 3.2 Defaults 1. Note and Warrant Purchase Agreements dated January 25, 1995, by and among Morton Metalcraft Co., Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997, adding Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. 2. Loan and Security Agreement dated as of January 31, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc., as amended by the First Amendment dated December 15, 1995, and as further amended by the Second Amendment dated July 11, 1997, noting Fleet Capital Corporation as successor-in-interest to Barclays and adding Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. 3. Warrant Agreement dated January 25, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., and Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997, for 72,000 shares of common stock. 4. Shareholders' Agreement dated as of March 20, 1995, among Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Morton Metalcraft Co., William D. Morton and listed Purchasers. 5. Shareholders' Agreement dated as of January 25, 1995, among Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Morton Metalcraft Co., Connecticut General Life Insurance Company, Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997. 6. Master Lease Agreement dated as of August 7, 1997, between General Electric Capital Corporation and Morton Metalcraft Co. It is anticipated that items 1-5 will be terminated prior to or at closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. It is contemplated that a waiver will be obtained for item 6. SCHEDULE 3.4 (i) Capital Structure Morton Metalcraft Co., an Illinois corporation, has 1,000 common shares authorized, and 1,000 shares issued and outstanding. There are no treasury shares. All outstanding shares are owned by the Company. Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina, a North Carolina corporation, 100,000 common shares authorized, 1,000 shares issued and outstanding. There are no treasury shares. All outstanding shares are owned by the Company. (ii) Affiliates None (iii) Company's Outstanding Securities Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation, has 1,000,000 common shares authorized, $.01 par value, and 210,000 shares outstanding. There are 348,000 treasury shares. Outstanding shares are held as follows: PERSON SHARES OWNED ------ ------------ William D. Morton 174,000 Mark W. Mealy 6,840 Nancy B. Conner 2,160 Charles H. Conner, Jr. 2,160 Charles H. Conner, Jr., as custodian for Lindsay A. Conner 2,160 Charles H. Conner, Jr., as custodian for Bryan B. Conner 2,160 Reid G. Leggett 5,760 Frederic H. Garner 1,200 Katherine D. Garner 1,200 Edward P. Imbrogno 1,800 Thomas L. Temple 1,800 Stephen E. Cummings 1,200 John T. Johnston III 1,200 Robert G. Calton III 1,200 Kelly L. Katterhagen 1,200 William A. Morrisett 1,200 Matthew S. Rankowitz 1,200 John H. Grigg 960 Shannon G. Smith 600 Total 210,000 Outstanding Options to Purchase 1. Warrant Agreement dated January 25, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997, for 72,000 shares of common stock. 2. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and William D. Morton dated February 15, 1995, as amended on October 8, 1997, for 7,000 shares of the Company. 3. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Brian L. Geiger dated August 31, 1989, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 4. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Daryl R. Lindemann dated September 7, 1990, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 5. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Brian R. Doolittle dated July 13, 1992, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 6. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and David M. Stratton dated August 31, 1989, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 7. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., William D. Morton and Robert J. Janeczko dated May 8, 1995, as amended on October 8, 1997, for 5,000 shares of the Company. 8. Amended and Restated Director Option Agreement dated February 15, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., William D. Morton and Fred W. Broling for 30,000 shares of the Company. Outstanding Shareholder Agreement 1. Shareholders' Agreement dated as of March 20, 1995, among Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Morton Metalcraft Co., William D. Morton and listed Purchasers. 2. Shareholders' Agreement dated as of January 25, 1995, among Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Morton Metalcraft Co., Connecticut General Life Insurance Company, Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997. SCHEDULE 3.5 Corporate Names 1. Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation 2. Morton Metalcraft Co., an Illinois corporation 3. Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina, a North Carolina corporation Surviving Corporation 1. Morton Metalcraft Co. was the surviving corporation from a merger with MMG Acquisition Company, an Illinois corporation, on September 6, 1989. 2. Morton Metalcraft Co. was the surviving corporation from a merger with Techni-Tool, Inc., an Illinois corporation, on September 25, 1989. 3. Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., a Delaware corporation, was the surviving corporation from a merger with Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., an Illinois corporation, on March 12, 1990. SCHEDULE 3.6 Title to Properties 1. Consensual liens and numerous financing statement filings pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement as amended in favor of Fleet Capital Corporation. 2. Various financing statements in favor of lessors under equipment leases. 3. Liens securing taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies or, to the extent incurred in good faith and in the ordinary course of business of the Company and Subsidiaries, the claims or demands of materialmen, mechanics, carriers, warehousemen, landlords and other like persons. 4. Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with worker's compensation, unemployment insurance, social security and other like laws. 5. Liens in the nature of reservations, exceptions, encroachments, easements, rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions, leases, and other similar title exceptions or encumbrances affecting real property. Items 1-5 do not materially affect the business of the Company and Subsidiaries. SCHEDULE 3.7(A) Financial Statements The interim, unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the other persons described therein as at September 30, 1997, and the related unaudited consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for the three months then ended do not comply with GAAP in that normal recurring year-end adjustments have not been made and there is an absence of notes. SCHEDULE 3.7(B) 1. The Company and/or its Subsidiaries are scheduled to pay $4 million in bonuses to its management personnel pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger. 2. The Company has agreed to pay Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co. a fee of $1 million in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company has also incurred significant legal and accounting fees in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 3. Morton Metalcraft Co. will be obligated to pay Fleet a $90,000.00 termination fee. 4. It is anticipated that the new revolving credit facility fee will be $400,000.00 to Harris Trust & Savings Bank. 5. The Company and its Subsidiaries has restated its financial statements ending June 30, 1997, to write down the value of their inventory $900,000.00 and to write off the value of intangibles $1,854,000.00. In addition, the Company has undertaken a review of the value of its inventory and, depending on the results of such review, may effect an adjustment of the value of certain inventory items during the first or second quarter of its fiscal year 1998. The Company and its Subsidiaries believe that there is support for their actions. 6. The Company will be obligated to pay CIGNA a $250,000.00 termination fee. SCHEDULE 3.9 Federal Tax Identification Numbers of the Subsidiaries 1. Morton Metalcraft Co.: 37-0843616 2. Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina: 56-2000199 SCHEDULE 3.9(B) 1. As a result of adjustments agreed to in settlement of United States Tax Court Proceedings involving the June 30, 1990 and June 30, 1991 fiscal years of the Company, there may be additional related adjustments in subsequent years. 2. No representation or warranty is being given with respect to the tax consequences of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. SCHEDULE 3.10 Patents, TradeMarks, CopyRights & License 1. Federal Patent Registration Number 4,694,818 dated August 7, 1987, for Fireplace Grate owned by Morton Metalcraft Co. 2. Unregistered trademark. SCHEDULE 3.13 Restrictions 1. Those documents and agreements identified on Schedule 3.2. SCHEDULE 3.14 Litigation None SCHEDULE 3.15 Pension Plans 1. The Morton Metalcraft Co. 401(k) Saving and Retirement Plan and Trust. 2. The Morton Metalcraft Co. Health Care Payment Plan. 3. The Morton Metalcraft Co. Flexible Spending Plan, being a cafeteria plan. 4. Morton Metalcraft Co. Vacation Plan. 5. Morton Metalcraft Co. Weekly Disability Plan. 6. Employee Variable Incentive Compensation Plan ("VIP"). 7. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan. 8. Long Term Disability Plan. 9. Employee Assistance Plan. 10. Vision Care Plan. 11. HMO for St. Francis (Morton) or Kaiser Permanente Health Care Group (North Carolina). 8. New Executive Incentive Compensation Plan anticipated to be adopted January 1, 1998. SCHEDULE 3.17 Labor Relations None SCHEDULE 3.18 Obsolete Inventory 1. There is no material obsolete inventory. 2. See item 5 of Schedule 3.7(b). SCHEDULE 3.21 Affiliate Transactions 1. Those plans listed on Schedule 3.15. 2. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and William D. Morton dated February 15, 1995, as amended on October 8, 1997, for 7,000 shares of the Company. 3. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Brian L. Geiger dated August 31, 1989, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 4. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Daryl R. Lindemann dated September 7, 1990, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 5. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Brian R. Doolittle dated July 13, 1992, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 6. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and David M. Stratton dated August 31, 1989, as amended on February 15, 1995, for 9,000 shares of the Company. 7. Executive Stock Option Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., William D. Morton and Robert J. Janeczko dated May 8, 1995, as amended on October 8, 1997, for 5,000 shares of the Company. 8. Amended and Restated Director Option Agreement dated February 15, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., William D. Morton and Fred W. Broling for 30,000 shares of the Company. 9. The Company has engaged Bowles Hollowell, Connor & Co. to provide investment banking services in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Mark W. Mealy, who serves as a director of the Company, also serves as managing Director of Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co. 10. There is a note receivable from stockholder in the principal amount of $250,000 due on April 12, 2001. It is an unsecured note with interest accruing at 5.88%. The accrued interest will be paid current on or before December 31, 1997. 11. Split Dollar Agreements and Death Benefit Agreements listed on Schedule 3.24(a). SCHEDULE 3.22(A) Liabilities See Schedule 3.7(b) SCHEDULE 3.22(B) Material Liabilities (i) BORROWED MONEY A. $25 million senior notes payable with interest at 11.5% (interest payable semi-annually in arrears each January and June); due in annual installments of various amounts beginning January 31, 1999 with the balance due January 31, 2005 (CIGNA notes), reflected in footnote 7 of the Company's audited 6/30/97 financial statements. B. $9 million revolving credit line expiring January 30, 1999, reflected in footnote 6 of the Company's audited 6/30/97 financial statements. (ii) BONDS A. See indebtedness for borrowed money, SUPRA. B. Obligations pursuant to covenants not to compete, reflected in footnote 9 of the Company's audited 6/30/97 financial statements. C. Obligations evidenced by the real property and operating equipment leases, reflected in footnote 8 of the Company's audited 6/30/97 financial statements. (iii) CAPITAL LEASES Capital lease obligations reflected in footnote 8 of the Company's audited 6/30/97 financial statements. (iv) DEFERRED PURCHASE PRICE Various Purchase Orders (14) providing for deferred purchase price payment with Trumpf, Inc. totaling $5,658,000.00. (v) GUARANTIES 1. Guaranty dated as of July 11, 1997, by Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("Noteholders"). 2. Guaranty dated as of July 11, 1997, by Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina in favor of Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("Noteholders"). 3. Continuing Guaranty Agreement (Limited Amount) by Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of Fleet Capital Corporation dated July 11, 1997. 4. Corporate Guaranty dated August 7, 1996, from Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of General Electric Capital Corporation. SCHEDULE 3.23 Environmental 1. IN THE MATTER OF TRIEM STEEL AND PROCESSING, INC., SITE EPA 9430 HAZ. On June 4, 1991, Morton Metalcraft Co. received a notice pursuant to Section 4(q) of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act as to a potentially responsible party for environmental cleanup costs at the Triem Steel and Processing, Inc. site in Cook County, Illinois. On July 3, 1991, Morton Metalcraft Co. responded to the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency ("IEPA") stating that Morton Metalcraft Co. had no available records evidencing any connection between it and the Site. IEPA responded on June 30, 1992. On September 18, 1992, Morton Metalcraft Co. responded again detailing the lack of evidence linking Morton Metalcraft Co. to the Site and stating that it was not a responsible party. No further correspondence has been received from IEPA. 2. On December 15, 1988, two underground storage tanks were removed from the Birchwood facility. A release had incurred from one UST and contamination was present. During 1994, Morton Metalcraft Co. employed an environmental consulting firm to investigate and provide recommendations regarding possible remediation strategies. Morton Metalcraft Co. is still evaluating the recommendations provided. SCHEDULE 3.24(A) Material Contracts or Agreements 1. Guaranty dated as of July 11, 1997, by Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of Connecticut General Life Insurance company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("Noteholders"). 2. Guaranty dated as of July 11, 1997, by Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina in favor of Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P. ("Noteholders"). 3. 11.50% Senior Notes due January 31, 2005 issued by Morton Metalcraft Co. in the aggregate amount of $25,000,000.00. 4. Note and Warrant Purchase Agreements dated January 25, 1995, by and among Morton Metalcraft Co., Morton Metalcraft Holding Co., Connecticut General Life Insurance Company and Cigna Mezzanine Partners III, L.P., as amended July 11, 1997, adding Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. 5. Loan and Security Agreement dated as of January 31, 1995, between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc., as amended by the First Amendment dated December 15, 1995, and as further amended by the Second Amendment dated July 11, 1997, noting Fleet Capital Corporation as successor-in-interest to Barclays and adding Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina. 6. Continuing Guaranty Agreement (Limited Amount) by Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of Fleet Capital Corporation dated July 11, 1997. 7. Lease between Agracel, Inc. ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. dated November 6, 1996, for property located at Highway 55, Apex, North Carolina. 8. Security Agreement by Morton Metalcraft Co. in favor of Trumpf, Inc. dated November 21, 1994. 9. Lease dated June 9, 1995, between Caterpillar, Inc. ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for property commonly known as 8201 N. University Street, Peoria, Illinois. 10. Master Lease Agreement dated as of August 7, 1996, between General Electric Capital Corporation and Morton Metalcraft Co. 11. Corporate Guaranty dated August 7, 1996, from Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. in favor of General Electric Capital Corporation. 12. Master Lease Agreement between USL Capital Corporation ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co., dated June 19, 1995. 13. Contract between Advanced Technology Services, Inc. and Morton Metalcraft Co. dated July 18, 1997. 14. License Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and Computer Associates International, Inc. dated April 14, 1997. 15. Affiliates agreement listed Schedule 3.21. 16. Product Supply Agreement between GenEx, Ltd. ("Seller") and Morton Metalcraft Co. dated December 6, 1995. 17. Supply Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Deere & Company dated December 15, 1992. 18. Industrial Building Lease dated September 1, 1994, as amended May 15, 1995, between Morton Welding Co., Inc. ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Tenant") for the property at 400 Detroit Street, Morton, Illinois. 19. Real Estate Lease Agreement dated May 10, 1994 between Lee Hinnen and Roland Linder (collectively "Landlords") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Tenant") for property located at 703 Smith Drive, Mackinaw, Illinois (This Lease terminates on November 1, 1997). 20. Program Products License Agreement between Herbert Freeman & Associates, Inc. ("Licensor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Licensee") for software dated September 1, 1992. 21. Equipment Lease between Allied Handling Equipment Co. ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for one Raymond Reach truck, one Deka industrial battery, one Hobart charger dated December 20, 1992. 22. Equipment Lease between Allied Handling Equipment Co. ("Lessor"), and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for one Raymond Pacer, model 60-C40TT, dated December 25, 1992. 23. Equipment Lease between American Technologies Credit, Inc. ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for software dated October 25, 1993. 24. Lease Agreement between IBM Credit Corporation ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for computer hardware dated August 24, 1992. 25. Credit Agreement between AT & T Credit Corporation ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for office equipment dated September 28, 1993. 26. Non-competition Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Lee Hinnen dated July 14, 1989, as amended July 20, 1990. 27. Non-competition Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Roland Linder dated July 14, 1989, as amended July 20, 1990. 28. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and William D. Morton dated October 10, 1993. 29. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and William D. Morton dated October 10, 1993. 30. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Daryl R. Lindemann dated October 10, 1993. 31. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Daryl R. Lindemann dated October 10, 1993. 32. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Brian L. Geiger dated October 10, 1993. 33. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Brian L. Geiger dated October 10, 1993. 34. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Brian R. Doolittle dated October 10, 1993. 35. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Brian R. Doolittle dated October 10, 1993. 36. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and David M. Stratton February 1, 1997. 37. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and David M. Stratton dated February 1, 1997. 38. Death Benefit Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Robert J. Janeczko dated May 24, 1995. 39. Split Dollar Insurance Agreement between Morton Metalcraft Co. and Robert J. Janeczko dated May 24, 1995. 40. Motor Grader Contract with Caterpillar, Inc. commencing March 1995. 41. John Deere-Dubuque Supply Contract for landing deck and hand rails dated April 1, 1986, as amended February 28, 1997. 42. John Deere-Dubuque Supply Contract for feederhouse shell dated August 7, 1995, as amended February 28, 1997. 43. John Deere-Dubuque Supply Contract for CTS module dated September 10, 1991, as amended February 28, 1997. 44. Sheet Metal and Plate Components for John Deere Dubuque Works Plant dated July 2, 1996. 45. Lease between AT&T and Morton Metalcraft Co. of North Carolina for telephone system in North Carolina dated July 31, 1997. 46. Lease between LeaseTec Systems Credit and Morton Metalcraft Co. for personal computers dated July 2, 1996. 47. Lease between LeaseTec Systems Credit and Morton Metalcraft Co. for pro-engineering software dated August 25, 1996. 48. Lease between General Car & Truck Leasing Systems and Morton Metalcraft Co. dated February 24, 1997, for 1993 Navistar semi-tractor. 49. Various Deferred Purchase Price Purchase Orders between Trumpf, Inc. totaling $5,658,000.00. 50. Lease between Software 2000 Incorporated and Morton Metalcraft Co. dated October 1, 1996, for financial software. 51. Lease Agreement between GMAC ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1995 Chevy 22' Van dated September 28, 1995. 52. Lease Agreement between GMAC ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1997 Pontiac Bonneville dated October 9, 1996. 53. Lease Agreement between GMAC ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1997 Pontiac Bonneville dated February 6, 1997. 54. Lease Agreement between GMAC ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1996 Pontiac Bonneville dated December 22, 1995. 55. Lease Agreement between GMAC ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1997 Pontiac Bonneville dated February 7, 1997. 56. Lease Agreement between Ford Credit ("Lessor") and Morton Metalcraft Co. ("Lessee") for 1997 Lincoln Continental dated December 16, 1996. SCHEDULE 3.24(B) Necessary Consents 1. Those documents listed on Schedule 3.2. SCHEDULE 4.1 Organizational Qualification MLX is qualified to do business in no state other than Georgia. SCHEDULE 4.4(A) Outstanding Obligations to Issue MLX Capital Stock Granted and exercisable options under (1985) MLX Corp. Stock Option Plan - 20,000 shares Granted and exercisable options under (1995) MLX Corp. Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan - 30,000 shares SCHEDULE 4.4(B) Capital Stock Issuances Since January 1, 1996, MLX Corp. has issued the following shares of common stock: June 1996 - A total of 10,200 shares issued to six individuals pursuant to exercise of then outstanding common stock options in accordance with their terms. SCHEDULE 4.5 Corporate Names Prior to December 11, 1984, MLX Corp. was known as McLouth Steel Corporation. SCHEDULE 4.6 Title to Property MLX Corp. has no liens or undischarged claims against any of its real or personal property. SCHEDULE 4.11 Federal Income Tax NOL Expiration Schedule An expiration schedule for federal NOL's is attached. An expiration schedule for federal AMT NOL's is attached. MLX CORP. EIN: 38-0811650 FOR YEAR ENDED: DECEMBER 31, 1996 FILENAME: C:/FILES/XLDATA/MLXTAX/1996/96NOL DETAILS OF AMT NOL CARRYFORWARD - ----------------
NOT UTILIZED for ALT MIN --------------------------------------- NOL TO BE Deferred Alt Min Carryover AMT Taxable NOL UTILIZED IN Minimum NOL Year Income Utilized FUTURE YEARS Year Created Year Expires Amount Tax FOR ALT MIN - ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ --------- -------------- ----------- ------------ 1980 1995 $33,379,358 11,369 33,367,989 1988 9,615,811 8,654,230 1989 114,931 103,438 1990 6,334,019 1993 4,473,302 4,025,972 1994 4,574,617 4,117,155 1995 11,259,083 10,133,175 1981 1996 41,266,819 542,300 40,724,519 1995 18,567,447 16,710,702 1996 1,030,776 927,698 23,086,119 1982 1997 144,285,411 3,763 144,281,648 144,281,648 1983 1998 1,219,234 0 1,219,234 1,219,234 1984 1999 73,774,436 0 73,774,436 73,774,436 1985 2000 2,696,072 0 2,696,072 2,696,072 1986 2001 44,036 0 44,036 44,036 1987 2002 1,824,211 0 1,824,211 1,824,211 1990 2005 5,966,990 0 5,966,990 5,966,990 1991 2006 1,953,793 0 1,953,793 1,953,793 1992 2007 52,553,994 0 52,553,994 5,434,950 47,119,044 ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- ----------- ------------ $358,964,354 $557,432 $358,406,922 $49,635,967 $56,441,339 $301,965,583 ----------- ------------ ------------ -------------- ----------- ------------
MLX CORP. EIN: 38-0811650 FOR YEAR ENDED: DECEMBER 31, 1996 FILENAME: C:/FILES/XLDATA/MLXTAX/1996/96NOL DETAILS OF NOL CARRYFORWARD - ----------------
NOT UTILIZED for ALT MIN -------------------------------------- NOL TO BE Carryover Taxable NOL UTILIZED IN Year Income Utilized FUTURE YEARS Year Created Year Expires Amount FOR ALT MIN - ------------ ------------ ----------- --------- --------------- ----------- ------------ 1980 1995 $33,379,358 1988 9,230,624 9,230,624 1993 4,270,251 4,270,251 1994 4,319,900 4,319,900 1995 15,558,583 15,558,583 1981 1996 41,266,819 1995 15,513,837 15,513,837 1996 1,030,776 1,030,776 24,722,208 1982 1997 144,285,411 144,285,411 1983 1998 1,219,234 1,219,234 1984 1999 73,774,436 73,774,436 1985 2000 2,696,072 2,696,072 1986 2001 45,053 45,053 1987 2002 2,179,344 2,179,344 1989 2004 8,138 8,138 1990 2005 5,918,658 1990 921,142 4,997,518 1991 2006 2,027,315 2,027,315 1992 2007 52,785,844 1992 5,434,950 47,350,894 ----------- --------------- ----------- ------------ $359,585,682 ' 49,923,971 50,845,113 303,305,619 ----------- --------------- ----------- ------------
SCHEDULE 4.12 Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Leases None. SCHEDULE 4.15 Restrictions None. SCHEDULE 4.16 Litigation None. SCHEDULE 4.17 Benefit Plans None. SCHEDULE 4.19 Affiliate Transactions MLX has agreed to allow Thomas C. Waggoner the continued use of his current office for one year from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. SCHEDULE 4.20(A) Liabilities None. SCHEDULE 4.20(B) Material Obligations None. SCHEDULE 4.21 Environmental Matters On July 15, 1996, MLX was sent a request for information from Ohio EPA regarding its prior ownership and operation of property in New Boston, Ohio. The property had been used by New Boston Coke Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of McLouth Steel Corporation, from November 1980 to March 1982 as a coke production site. MLX responded to the request for information on September 4, 1996. There has been further correspondence or communication by Ohio EPA with MLX on this matter. SCHEDULE 4.22(A) Contracts None. SCHEDULE 4.22(B) Required Consents None. ANNEX C MLX CORP. 1997 STOCK OPTION PLAN SECTION 1. PURPOSE. The purposes of this MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan are to promote the interests of MLX Corp. (the "Company") and its shareholders by (i) attracting and retaining exceptional officers, other key employees, directors and consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of the Company. SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS. As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below: "Affiliate" shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by, controls or is under common control with, the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, in either case as determined by the Committee. "Award Agreement" shall mean any written agreement, contract, or other instrument or document evidencing any Option, which may, but need not, be executed or acknowledged by a Participant. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. "Change of Control" shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) other than the Permitted Holders, (ii) any person or group, other than the Permitted Holders, is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d- 3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all shares that any such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting stock of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise or (iii) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board (together with any new directors whose election by such Board or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of the directors of the Company, then still in office, who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board, then in office; PROVIDED that the consummation of the Morton Merger shall not constitute a "Change of Control". "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. "Committee" shall mean a committee of the Board designated by the Board to administer the Plan and composed of not less than two directors, each of whom is expected, but not required, to be a "Non-Employee Director" (within the meaning of Rule 16b-3) and an "outside director" (within the meaning of Code section 162(m)) to the extent Rule 16b-3 and Code section 162(m)), respectively, are applicable to the Company and the Plan. If any time such a committee has not been so designated, the Board shall constitute the Committee. "Company" shall mean MLX Corp., together with any successor thereto. "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "Fair Market Value" shall mean, (A) with respect to any property other than Shares, the fair market value of such property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee and (B) with respect to the Shares, as of any date, (i) the mean between the high and low sales prices of the Shares as reported on the composite tape for securities traded on the New York Stock Exchange for such date (or if not then trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the mean between the high and low sales price of the Shares on the stock exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Shares are principally trading on such date), or if, there were no sales on such date, on the closest preceding date on which there were sales of Shares or (ii) in the event there shall be no public market for the Shares on such date, the fair market value of the Shares as determined in good faith by the Committee. "Incentive Stock Option" shall mean a right to purchase Shares from the Company that is granted under Section 6 of the Plan and that is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision thereto. "Morton Merger" shall mean the consummation of the Merger, pursuant to and as defined in that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October __, 1997, between Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. and the Company. "Non-Qualified Stock Option" shall mean a right to purchase Shares from the Company that is granted under Section 6 of the Plan and that is not intended to be an Incentive Stock Option. "Option" shall mean an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option. "Participant" shall mean any officer, other key employee, director or consultant of the Company or its Subsidiaries eligible for an Option under Section 5 of the Plan and selected by the Committee to receive an award under the Plan. "Permitted Holders" shall mean any and all of (i) Three Cities Research, Inc. and any of its affiliates and any entity controlled by any of them, (ii) any of William Morton, his spouse, his siblings and their spouses, and descendants of any of them (whether natural or adopted) (collectively, the "Morton Group"), and (iii) any trust established and maintained primarily for the benefit of any member of the Morton Group and any entity controlled by the Morton Group. "Person" shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or political subdivision thereof or other entity. "Plan" shall mean this MLX Corp. 1997 Stock Option Plan. "Rule 16b-3" shall mean Rule 16b-3 as promulgated and interpreted by the SEC under the Exchange Act, or any successor rule or regulation thereto as in effect from time to time. "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto and shall include the Staff thereof. "Shares" shall mean the Class A Common Stock of the Company, $0.01 par value, or such other securities of the Company (i) into which such common shares shall be changed by reason of a recapitalization, merger, consolidation, split-up, combination, exchange of shares or other similar transaction or (ii) as may be determined by the Committee pursuant to Section 4(b). "Subsidiary" shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, in either case as determined by the Committee "Substitute Options" shall have the meaning specified in Section 4(c). SECTION 3. ADMINISTRATION. (a) The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, and in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, the Committee shall have full power and authority to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Options to be granted to a Participant; (iii) determine the number of Shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights, or other matters are to be calculated in connection with, Options; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any Option; (v) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Options may be settled or exercised in cash, Shares, other securities, other Options or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Options may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances cash, Shares, other securities, other Options, other property, and other amounts payable with respect to an Option shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Committee; (vii) interpret, administer reconcile any inconsistency, correct any default and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Option made under, the Plan; (viii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (ix) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. (b) Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Option shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all Persons, including the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Option, and any shareholder. (c) No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Option hereunder. SECTION 4. SHARES AVAILABLE FOR OPTIONS. (a) SHARES AVAILABLE. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4(b), the aggregate number of Shares with respect to which Options may be granted under the Plan shall be 1,166,896; and the maximum number of Shares with respect to which Options may be granted to any Participant in any fiscal year shall be 615,000. If, after the effective date of the Plan, any Shares covered by an Option granted under the Plan, or to which such an Option relates, are forfeited, or if an Option has expired, terminated or been canceled without consideration for any reason whatsoever (other than by reason of exercise), then the Shares covered by such Option shall again be, or shall become, Shares with respect to which Options may be granted hereunder. (b) ADJUSTMENTS. In the event that the Committee determines that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Shares, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee in its discretion to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of (i) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Options may be granted, (ii) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Options, and (iii) the exercise price with respect to any Option or, if deemed appropriate, make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Option in consideration for the cancellation of such Option in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to the Options over the aggregate exercise price of such Option. (c) SUBSTITUTE OPTIONS. Options may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by the Company or its Affiliates or a company acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines ("Substitute Options"); PROVIDED any options granted by Morton Metalcraft Holding Co. or its affiliates prior to the Morton Merger which are assumed by or are otherwise adjusted to represent options to acquire Shares of the Company or any of its Affiliates shall not be deemed to be Options under the Plan and shall not constitute Substitute Options. The number of Shares underlying any Substitute Options shall be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Options under the Plan. (d) SOURCES OF SHARES DELIVERABLE UNDER OPTIONS. Any Shares delivered pursuant to an Option may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Shares or of treasury Shares. SECTION 5. ELIGIBILITY. Any officer, other key employee, director or consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including any prospective officer, other key employee, director or consultant) shall be eligible to be designated a Participant. SECTION 6. STOCK OPTIONS. (a) GRANT. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and complete authority to determine the Participants to whom Options shall be granted, the number of Shares to be covered by each Option, the exercise price therefor and the conditions and limitations applicable to the exercise of the Option. The Committee shall have the authority to grant Incentive Stock Options, or to grant Non-Qualified Stock Options, or to grant both types of Options. In the case of Incentive Stock Options, the terms and conditions of such grants shall be subject to and comply with such rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code, as from time to time amended, and any regulations implementing such statute. All Options when granted under the Plan are intended to be Non-Qualified Stock Options, unless the applicable Award Agreement expressly states that the Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option. If an Option is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option, and if for any reason such Option (or any portion thereof) shall not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, then, to the extent of such nonqualification, such Option (or portion thereof) shall be regarded as a Non-Qualified Stock Option appropriately granted under the Plan; provided that such Option (or portion thereof) otherwise complies with the Plan's requirements relating to Non-Qualified Stock Options. (b) EXERCISE PRICE. The Committee shall establish the exercise price at the time each Option is granted, which exercise price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per Share as of the date of grant and which shall be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. (c) VESTING AND EXERCISE. (i) Subject to a Participant's continued employment with the Company and compliance with the provisions of Section 9(i), each Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to thirty-three and thirty-three hundredths percent (33.33%) of the Shares initially covered by the Option on each of the first and second anniversaries of the date of grant, and with respect to the balance of the Shares covered by the Option on the third anniversary of the date of grant. The Committee may impose such conditions with respect to the exercise of Options, including without limitation, any relating to the application of federal or state securities laws, as it may deem necessary or advisable. (ii) Once vested, Options may be exercised by a Participant at any time prior to the earliest to occur of (a) the tenth anniversary of the date of grant of the Option, (b) one month following the date the Participant is no longer employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason and (c) the date of the Participant's breach of any of the provisions of Section 9(i). (d) PAYMENT. (i) No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of an Option until payment in full of the aggregate exercise price therefor is received by the Company. Such payment may be made in cash, or its equivalent, or (x) by exchanging Shares owned by the optionee (which are not the subject of any pledge or other security interest and which have been owned by such optionee for at least 6 months), (y) if there shall be a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell the Shares otherwise deliverable upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount equal to the aggregate exercise price, or (z) with the consent of the Committee in its sole discretion, by the promissory note and agreement of a Participant providing for the payment with interest of the unpaid balance accruing at a rate not less than needed to avoid the imputation of income under Code section 7872 and upon such terms and conditions (including the security, if any therefor) as the Committee may determine, or by a combination of the foregoing, provided that the combined value of all cash and cash equivalents and the Fair Market Value of any such Shares so tendered to the Company as of the date of such tender is at least equal to such aggregate exercise price. (ii) Wherever in this Plan or any Award Agreement a Participant is permitted to pay the exercise price of an Option or taxes relating to the exercise of an Option by delivering Shares, the Participant may, subject to procedures satisfactory to the Committee, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of beneficial ownership of such Shares, in which case the Company shall treat the Option as exercised without further payment and shall withhold such number of Shares from the Shares acquired by the exercise of the Option. SECTION 7. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. (a) AMENDMENTS TO THE PLAN. The Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval if such approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan, and PROVIDED that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Option theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of the affected Participant, holder or beneficiary. (b) AMENDMENTS TO OPTIONS. The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate, any Option theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively; provided that any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination that would impair the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Option theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of the affected Participant, holder or beneficiary. (c) ADJUSTMENT OF OPTIONS UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF CERTAIN UNUSUAL OR NONRECURRING EVENTS. The Committee is hereby authorized to make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Options in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, the events described in Section 4(b) hereof) affecting the Company, any Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate, or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, whenever the Committee determines that such adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan. SECTION 8. CHANGE OF CONTROL. In the event of a Change of Control after the date of the adoption of this Plan, any outstanding Options then held by Participants, which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested, shall automatically be deemed vested and exercisable as of immediately prior to such Change of Control. SECTION 9. GENERAL PROVISIONS. (a) NONTRANSFERABILITY. (i) Each Option shall be exercisable only by the Participant during the Participant's lifetime, or, if permissible under applicable law, by the Participant's legal guardian or representative. No Option may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. (ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may in the applicable Award Agreement evidencing an Option granted under the Plan or at any time thereafter in an amendment to an Award Agreement provide that Options granted hereunder which are not intended to qualify as Incentive Options may be transferred by the Participant to whom such Option was granted (the "Grantee") without consideration, subject to such rules as the Committee may adopt to preserve the purposes of the Plan, to: (A) the Grantee's spouse, children or grandchildren (including adopted and stepchildren and grandchildren) (collectively, the "Immediate Family"); (B) a trust solely for the benefit of the Grantee and his or her Immediate Family; or (C) a partnership or limited liability company whose only partners or shareholders are the Grantee and his or her Immediate Family members; (each transferee described in clauses (A), (B) and (C) above is hereinafter referred to as a "Permitted Transferee"); PROVIDED that the Grantee gives the Committee advance written notice describing the terms and conditions of the proposed transfer and the Committee notifies the grantee in writing that such a transfer would comply with the requirements of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement evidencing the Option. The terms of any Option transferred in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence shall apply to the Permitted Transferee and any reference in the Plan or in an Award Agreement to an optionee, Grantee or Participant shall be deemed to refer to the Permitted Transferee, except that (a) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to transfer any Options, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; (b) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to exercise any transferred Options unless there shall be in effect a registration statement on an appropriate form covering the Shares to be acquired pursuant to the exercise of such Option if the Committee determines that such a registration statement is necessary or appropriate, (c) the Committee or the Company shall not be required to provide any notice to a Permitted Transferee, whether or not such notice is or would otherwise have been required to be given to the Grantee under the Plan or otherwise and (d) the consequences of termination of the Grantee's employment by, or services to, the Company under the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement shall continue to be applied with respect to the Grantee, following which the Options shall be exercisable by the Permitted Transferee only to the extent, and for the periods, specified in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement. (b) NO RIGHTS TO OPTIONS. No Participant or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Option, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants, or holders or beneficiaries of Options. The terms and conditions of Options and the Committee's determinations and interpretations with respect thereto need not be the same with respect to each Participant (whether or not such Participants are similarly situated). (c) SHARE CERTIFICATES. All certificates for Shares or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Option or the exercise thereof shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the SEC, any stock exchange upon which such Shares or other securities are then listed, and any applicable Federal or state laws, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates to make appropriate reference to such restrictions. (d) WITHHOLDING. (i) A Participant may be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold from any Option, from any payment due or transfer made under any Option or under the Plan or from any compensation or other amount owing to a Participant the amount (in cash, Shares, other securities, other Options or other property) of any applicable withholding taxes in respect of an Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under an Option or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such taxes. (ii) Without limiting the generality of clause (i) above, a Participant may satisfy, in whole or in part, the foregoing withholding liability by delivery of Shares owned by the Participant (which are not subject to any pledge or other security interest and which have been owned by the Participant for at least 6 months) with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability or by having the Company withhold from the number of Shares otherwise issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Option a number of Shares with a Fair Market Value equal to such withholding liability. (iii) Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, in connection with the transfer of an Option to a Permitted Transferee pursuant to Section 9(a) of the Plan, the Grantee shall remain liable for any withholding taxes required to be withheld upon the exercise of such Option by the Permitted Transferee. (e) AWARD AGREEMENTS. Each Option hereunder shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement, which shall be delivered to the Participant and shall specify the terms and conditions of the Option and any rules applicable thereto, including but not limited to the effect on such Option of the death, disability or termination of employment or service of a Participant, and the effect, if any, of such other events as may be determined by the Committee. (f) NO LIMIT ON OTHER COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS. Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company or any Affiliate from adopting or continuing in effect other compensation arrangements, which may, but need not, provide for the grant of options (subject to shareholder approval if such approval is required), and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases. (g) NO RIGHT TO EMPLOYMENT. The grant of an Option shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship to, the Company or any Affiliate. Further, the Company or an Affiliate may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in any Award Agreement. (h) NO RIGHTS AS SHAREHOLDER. Subject to the provisions of the applicable Option, no Participant or holder or beneficiary of any Option shall have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares to be distributed under the Plan until he or she has become the holder of such Shares. (i) RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. The continued effectiveness of any Option granted to a Participant under the Plan shall be subject to such Participant's continuing compliance with the provisions of this Section 9(i) and any provisions in any employment agreement that may be in effect between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates relating to confidential information, inventions and patents, non-competition, non-solicitation or related matters (the "Agreement Restrictive Covenants"). Any Option held by a Participant, whether or not vested, shall be canceled without consideration in the event of a breach of any of the provisions of this Section 9(i). Any breach of the Agreement Restrictive Covenants shall be deemed to constitute a breach of this Section 9(i) for purposes of the Plan. (A) CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. Participants may, in the course of their employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, obtain information, observations and data concerning the business or affairs of the Company and its Affiliates which are the property of the Company. No Participant shall disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any of such information, observations or data without the Board's written consent, unless and to the extent that the aforementioned matters become generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of a Participant's acts or omissions to act. Participants will be required to deliver to the Company at the time of termination of employment, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports and other documents (and copies thereof) relating to the business of the Company and its Affiliates which the Participant may then possess or have under his control. (B) INVENTIONS AND PATENTS. Options granted under the Plan are conditioned upon each Participant agreeing that all innovations or improvements in the Company's method of conducting its business (including new contributions, improvements, ideas and discoveries, whether patentable or not), conceived or made by such Participant during his employment period belong to the Company. A Participant will promptly disclose such inventions, innovations or improvements to the Board and perform all actions reasonably requested by the Board to establish and confirm such ownership. (C) OTHER BUSINESSES. Options granted under the Plan are conditioned upon each Participant agreeing that for the duration of his employment period, he will not, except with the express written consent of the Board, become engaged in, render services for, or permit his name to be used in connection with, any business other than the business of the Company and its affiliates. (D) NON-COMPETE. (i) NON-COMPETITION. During the term of a Participant's employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries and for the six (6) month period following the date of termination of a Participant's employment, unless a longer period is provided for non-competition in any employment agreement a Participant may have with the Company and its Subsidiaries, a Participant may not directly or indirectly (whether as employee, director, owner, stockholder, consultant, partner (limited, general or otherwise)) engage in any business in which the Company or any of its Affiliates is then engaged or have any interest, directly or indirectly, in any such businesses, in any jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its Affiliates then carries on such business. (ii) NON-SOLICITATION. During the term of a Participant's employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries and for the six (6) month period following the date of termination of a Participant's employment, unless a longer period is provided for non-solicitation in any employment agreement a Participant may have with the Company and its Subsidiaries, a Participant may not, during the term of his non-solicitation obligation pursuant to this section, either for himself or for any other person or entity call on, solicit, or take away past, present or prospective customers or employees of the Company and its Affiliates. (iii) CONSTRUCTION. If, at the time of enforcement of any provision of paragraph (D)(i) or (D)(ii) above, a court holds that the restrictions stated therein are unreasonable under circumstances then existing, the Company and the Participant agree that the maximum period, scope or geographical area reasonable under the circumstances will be substituted for the stated period, scope or area. (j) GOVERNING LAW. The validity, construction, and effect of the Plan and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the state of incorporation of the Company. (k) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of the Plan or any Option is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any Person or Option, or would disqualify the Plan or any Option under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Option, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person or Option and the remainder of the Plan and any such Option shall remain in full force and effect. (l) OTHER LAWS. The Committee may refuse to issue or transfer any Shares or other consideration under an Option if, acting in its sole discretion, it determines that the issuance or transfer of such Shares or such other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation or entitle the Company to recover the same under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, and any payment tendered to the Company by a Participant, other holder or beneficiary in connection with the exercise of such Option shall be promptly refunded to the relevant Participant, holder or beneficiary. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Option granted hereunder shall be construed as an offer to sell securities of the Company, and no such offer shall be outstanding, unless and until the Committee in its sole discretion has determined that any such offer, if made, would be in compliance with all applicable requirements of the U.S. federal and any other applicable securities laws. (m) NO TRUST OR FUND CREATED. Neither the Plan nor any Option shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and a Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Option, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or any Affiliate. (n) NO FRACTIONAL SHARES. No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Option, and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated. (o) HEADINGS. Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof. SECTION 10. TERM OF THE PLAN. (a) EFFECTIVE DATE. The Plan has been adopted by the Board subject to, and shall become effective only upon, (i) the consummation of the Morton Merger; (ii) the approval by the shareholders of the Company; and (iii) the approval of the persons who owned, immediately before the Morton Merger, more than 75% of the voting power of all outstanding stock of Morton, determined without regard to stock owned or constructively owned by any "disqualified individuals" (as defined in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code")) who will be receiving compensation that, absent satisfying certain shareholder approval requirements, would constitute "parachute payments" under Section 280G of the Code. (b) EXPIRATION DATE. No Option shall be granted under the Plan after December 31, 2007. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in an applicable Award Agreement, any Option granted hereunder may, and the authority of the Board or the Committee to amend, alter, adjust, suspend, discontinue, or terminate any such Option or to waive any conditions or rights under any such Option shall, continue after December 31, 2007. EXHIBIT 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K (X) Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the fiscal year ended DECEMBER 31, 1996 OR ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from _______ to _______ Commission File Number I-4795 MLX CORP (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) GEORGIA 38-0811650 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification) incorporation or organization) 1000 CENTER PLACE, NORCROSS, GEORGIA 30093 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (770) 798-0677 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.01 par value Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- [X] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendments to this Form 10-K. The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was $23,798,266 as of March 3, 1997 based on the ending market price as reported on the Domestic Electronic Bulletin Board. The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $.01, as of the close of business on March 3, 1997 was 2,617,584. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of Part III hereof incorporate information by reference from Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 in connection with Registrant's 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. MLX CORP INDEX TO REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 PART I Item 1. Business........................................................... 7 Item 2. Properties......................................................... 7 Item 3. Legal proceedings.................................................. 7 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ............... 7 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters............................... 7 Item 6. Selected Financial Data............................................ 7 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations....................... 9 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data........................14 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.......................14 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant..................14 Item 11. Executive Compensation..............................................14 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management .....14 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions......................14 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.....15 OTHER SECTIONS Section F Financial Statements PART I Item 1. BUSINESS. The Registrant has owned and managed businesses in a variety of industries. With the sale of its S.K. Wellman business on June 30, 1995, the Registrant no longer has recurring revenues or operating subsidiaries and is engaged in the active search for acquisition opportunities which meet its financial acquisition criteria. These criteria generally focus the Company's search on mid-sized entities which are involved in manufacturing, distribution or assembly of non-consumer products and which offer continuing management. Reference is made to the information set forth in Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," elsewhere in this Form 10-K for a discussion of the development of the business since January 1, 1996. Item 2. PROPERTIES. No response under this item is required. Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The Registrant is unaware of any litigation that is expected to have a material effect on the results of operations or financial condition of the Registrant. Item 4. SUBMISSIONS OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders during the three months ended December 31, 1996. PART II Item 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. Reference is made to the information set forth in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" under "Market, Share Ownership and Dividend Information" in Item 7 of this report, which information is incorporated into this Item 5 by reference. Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included elsewhere herein. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Operating Data Net sales .............................................. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- General and administrative expense ..................... (997) (1,015) (827) (1,342) (1,363) Interest income ........................................ 1,876 1,074 17 12 -- Interest expense ....................................... -- (114) (202) (366) (1,313) Other (expense) income ................................. -- (18) (94) 81 327 Provision for income taxes ............................. (317) 18 376 549 799 -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Earnings (loss) from continuing operations ............. 562 (55) (730) (1,066) (1,550) Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) .......... -- 20,593 3,477 3,105 2,935 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) ............................... -- 272 -- 3,627 4,124 -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Net earnings ........................................... $ 562 $ 20,810 $ 2,747 $ 5,666 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ========= ========= Earnings applicable to common stock .................... $ 562 $ 20,158 $ 1,689 $ 4,793 $ 5,509 ======== ======== ======== ========= ========= Discounted Operations: Net Sales .............................................. $ -- $ 34,916 $ 60,858 $ 57,036 $ 53,862 Gross margin ........................................... -- 8,299 14,493 13,862 12,586 Operating expenses ..................................... -- (3,199) (6,998) (6,302) (5,850) Other expenses ......................................... -- (665) (1,254) (1,989) (1,259) Income taxes ........................................... -- (1,928) (2,764) (2,466) (2,227) Gain on disposal (net of income taxes) ................. -- 18,086 -- -- -- Minority interests ..................................... -- -- -- -- (315) -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Net earnings from discontinued operations .............. $ -- $ 20,593 $ 3,477 $ 3,105 $ 2,935 ======== ======== ======== ========= ========= Financial Position: Working capital (deficit) .............................. $ 37,304 $ 36,445 $ (42) $ (1,181) $ (1,224) Total assets ........................................... 39,431 38,509 13,874 11,603 15,065 Long term liabilities .................................. 1,998 1,957 2,463 2,403 14,158 Shareholders' equity (deficit) ......................... $ 36,764 $ 35,878 $ 10,729 $ 7,324 $ (1,844) -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Per Share Data: Average outstanding common shares and dilutive options ................................... 2,755 2,676 2,613 2,620 2,541 Earnings (loss) per share: Continuing operations (net of dividends and accretion on preferred stock) ................................. $ 0.20 $ (0.26) $ (0.68) $ (0.74) $ (0.73) Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) .......... -- 7.69 1.33 1.19 1.28 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes) .................................. -- 0.10 -- 1.38 1.62 -------- -------- -------- --------- --------- Total .................................................. $ 0.20 $ 7.53 $ 0.65 $ 1.83 $ 2.17 ======== ======== ======== ========= =========
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. BASIS OF PRESENTATION - On June 30, 1995, the Company completed the sale of all the common stock of its subsidiary, S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc., following the approval of such divestiture by the Company's shareholders at the 1995 Annual Meeting. The accompanying financial statements report the financial condition and results of operations of the Wellman business as a discontinued operation and, accordingly, the results of operations of Wellman for all the periods presented are excluded from earnings/loss from continuing operations. The gain on the disposal of the Wellman subsidiary is reported as a gain from the disposal of a discontinued business. The discussion below addresses the operations and financial condition of the Registrant only. OPERATIONS - After the disposal of S.K. Wellman, the Registrant has no recurring revenues or operating subsidiaries. The general and administrative expenses of the Registrant are incurred for acquisition search, compensation, occupancy, shareholders' costs (such as printing, distribution and stock transfer fees) and legal and professional matters. In the short term, the Company intends to invest its cash resources in short-term repurchase instruments managed by selected, large commercial banks. At December 31, 1996, the Company's average rate of return on these investments was approximately 5.42%. As these investments account for all of the Company's income subsequent to the sale of S.K. Wellman, the Company's future financial results will be impacted by changes in the short-term interest rates available to the Company. Since the divestiture of S.K. Wellman, the Company has been actively engaged in pursuing the acquisition of new businesses where purchase valuations are attractive. No agreements have been entered into with respect to any acquisition opportunity. The Company considers its business to be that of seeking to acquire an operating business that meets its financial acquisition criteria. Accordingly, the Company believes that it is not an investment company as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Act"). This belief has been supported in part by the Company's compliance with the safe harbor provisions of Rule 3a-2 under the Act, compliance with which effectively excepted the Company from the definition of an investment company for a one year period ended June 30, 1996. Given the termination of this safe harbor period, the Company's inability to control the timing of any acquisition and the uncertainty of the Company's status under the Act, the Company has prepared and submitted an application to the Securities and Exchange Commission requesting an exemption from most substantive provisions of the Act until June 30, 1997. If such application is denied and/or the Company is otherwise deemed to be an investment company, the Company will be required to register under the Act and will thereafter be subject to regulation thereunder, which would add complexity to the Company's pursuit of its acquisition strategy, add to the administrative expenses of the Company and fundamentally alter the presentation of the Company's financial statements. 1996 VERSUS 1995 - General and administrative expenses in 1996 amounted to $997,000 versus a 1995 level of approximately $1.0 million, a decrease of 2%. Interest income in 1996 amounted to $1.9 million compared to $1.1 million in 1995 because the 1995 period included two quarters which preceded the sale of Wellman and the availability of cash proceeds from that sale. Correspondingly, there was no interest expense in 1996 compared to $114,000 in 1995 since the debt obligations of the Company were repaid following the divestiture of the Wellman business. There were no dividends and accretion on the Registrant's Series A Preferred Stock in 1996 compared to $652,000 in 1995. This decrease resulted from the redemption of such Preferred Stock at the time of the Wellman transaction. In 1996, the Company had net earnings of $562,000 (or $.20 per share) compared to $20.8 million in 1995 (or $7.53 per share net of obligations on the Series A Preferred Stock). In 1995, earnings from discontinued operations (including the gain on disposal of Wellman) amounted to $7.69 per share and the extraordinary gain on early retirement amounted to $0.10 per share. 1995 VERSUS 1994 - On June 30, 1995, the Registrant completed the sale of the Wellman business. The proceeds of this transaction amounted to $60.0 million, which included certain amounts related to the repayment or assumption of debt and capital leases by the purchaser. After purchase price adjustments and expenses, the transaction resulted in a gain to the Company of $31.4 million. The gain was reduced by $3.3 million for estimated income taxes due and payable as well as $10.0 million for a charge in lieu of Federal income taxes which is not due or payable resulting in a net gain to the Company of $18.1 million. No such sale or gain occurred in 1994. General and administrative expenses in 1995 were approximately $1.0 million versus a 1994 level of approximately $827,000, an increase of 23%. Principal components of this increase were higher expenses associated with employee compensation, insurance charges, shareholder costs and legal and professional matters. Interest income in 1995 amounted to $1.1 million compared to a nominal amount in 1994 as a result of the investment of the proceeds of the Wellman transaction. Correspondingly, interest expense of the Company dropped from $202,000 in 1994 to $114,000 in 1995 since the debt obligations of the Company were repaid following the divestiture of the Wellman business. A portion of the proceeds of the Wellman transaction was used to repay the Registrant's Zero Coupon Bonds and Variable Rate Subordinated Notes. These repayments resulted in a pre-tax, extraordinary gain on the early retirement of debt of $412,000. No such gain occurred in 1994. Dividends and accretion on the Registrant's Series A Preferred Stock amounted to $652,000 in 1995 versus $1.1 million in 1994. This decrease resulted from the redemption of such Preferred Stock at the time of the Wellman transaction. In 1995, the Company had net earnings of $20.8 million (or $7.53 per share net of obligations on the Series A Preferred Stock) compared to $2.7 million in 1994 (or $0.65 per share). In 1995, the gain on disposal of Wellman amounted to $6.76 per share and the extraordinary gain amounted to $0.10 per share. The Company is able to offset substantially all of its Federal taxable income with its pre-reorganization tax loss carry forwards and therefore has a Federal tax liability only for Alternative Minimum Tax amounts. Accordingly, the charge in lieu of Federal income taxes included in the statements of income is not accruable or payable. These pro forma charges in 1996, 1995 and 1994 were $299,000, $11.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively. The following table illustrates the effect of this pro forma charge on the Company's earnings and earnings per share.
1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Net earnings $ 562 $ 20,810 $ 2,747 Less dividends and accretion on preferred stock -- (652) (1,058) Plus pro forma Federal tax charge not due or payable 299 11,325 1,314 -------- -------- -------- Total earnings $ 861 $ 31,483 $ 3,003 ======== ======== ======== Total earnings per common share $ .31 $ 11.76 $ 1.15 ======== ======== ========
FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY Consolidated working capital at December 31, 1996 was $37.3 million compared to $36.4 million at the end of 1995. Working capital at December 31, 1996 consisted principally of cash and short-term investments of $37.9 million and estimated short-term obligations of $669,000 for income taxes, legal and professional expenses and compensation. On February 12, 1997 the Company's Board of Directors approved the conversion of all the common stock options held by its former Chief Executive Officer to Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) and those SARs were exercised as of that date. The resulting liability of $2.2 million was disbursed to the former Chief Executive Officer in February 1997. After this transaction, the Company's employees have outstanding options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock. The Company invests its available funds in short-term repurchase agreements managed by five selected, large commercial banks and collateralized by U.S. Treasury and Federal agency obligations. The Company has issued instructions to each such bank providing guidelines on investments and restrictions on any disbursement of the Company's funds. In connection with the sale of Wellman, the Company funded an escrow fund with a cash payment of $4 million to partially collateralize its indemnification obligations in the purchase and sale agreement. The Company's maximum liability under such indemnity provisions was $5 million. On October 1, 1996, the escrow fund balance of $4.3 million was disbursed to the Company. An additional escrow fund amounting to $1,250,000 was established at June 30, 1995 (adjusted to $1,347,000 in August 1995) relating to certain estimated income tax obligations arising from the sale. OTHER DATA CAPITAL EXPENDITURES - There were no material commitments for capital expenditures outstanding at December 31, 1996. EMPLOYEES - The Registrant's business is conducted by two full-time and three part-time employees. The services of the part-time employees are obtained through a facilities and service sharing arrangement with Pameco Corp. At December 31, 1995, the number of employees was approximately the same. MARKET, SHARE OWNERSHIP AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION -- As of December 31, 1996 (and commencing on July 2, 1996) the Company's common shares were traded on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board regulated by NASD under the trading symbol "MLXR". From April 28, 1994 until July 2, 1996 the Company's common shares were traded on the Nasdaq National Market. The Company was advised by Nasdaq on February 5, 1996 that it failed to comply with Section 3(a)3 of Schedule D of the NASD By-Laws by not having an operating business activity. A temporary exception was granted on that date permitting the Company's common shares to remain listed on the Nasdaq National Market until June 30, 1996. On July 2, 1996, the Registrant's shares were delisted and accepted for quotation on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board. As of December 31, 1996, the Company estimated there were approximately 6,500 shareholders of record of its common stock. In addition, the Company believes that there are approximately 2,400 shareholders whose shares are registered in names of nominees. MLX's current policy is to retain earnings to finance future growth and acquisition opportunities and, accordingly, does not currently expect to pay any cash dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future. QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
1996 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH --- --- --- --- Net sales ....................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Operating loss from continuing operations ....... (280) (256) (270) (191) Earnings before income taxes ...................... 180 208 202 289 Net earnings .................................... $ 116 $133 $128 $ 185 Earnings per share .............................. $ 0.04 $ 0.05 $ 0.05 $ 0.07 Stock price range per common share .............. $9.88-13.50 $12.75-16.50 $12.75-14.50 $12.63-14.00 =========== ============ ============ ============ Trading volume as reported by NASDAQ ............ 743 452 202 92 =========== ============ ============ ============ 1995 1ST 2ND 3RD 4TH --- --- --- --- Net Sales ....................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Operating loss from continuing operations ....... (200) (263) (277) (275) Earnings (loss) before income taxes, discontinued operations and extraordinary item ............... (248) (312) 266 221 Discontinued operations ......................... 1,158 19,435 -- -- Extraordinary item .............................. -- 272 -- -- Net earnings..................................... $ 994 $ 19,501 $ 167 $ 148 ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Earnings applicable to common stockholders ...... $ 694 $ 19,149 $ 167 $ 148 =========== ============ ============ ============ Net earnings per common share: Continuing Operations (net of dividends and accretion on preferred stock) ............ $ (0.18) $ (0.21) $ 0.06 $ 0.05 Discontinued operations (net of income taxes) ... 0.45 7.24 -- -- Extraordinary item .............................. -- 0.10 -- -- Total ........................................... $ 0.27 $ 7.13 $ 0.06 $ 0.05 =========== ============ ============ ============ Stock price range per common share .............. $3.63-4.69 $4.13-10.25 $9.25-11.00 $9.88-10.38 =========== ============ ============ ============ Trading volume as reported by NASDAQ ............ 179 1,036 399 228 ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. Reference is made to the consolidated financial statements of MLX Corp., consisting of the Report of Independent Auditors, the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, the related Consolidated Statements of Income, Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996 together with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. See Section F of this report, which information is incorporated into this Item 8 by reference. Reference is made to the information set forth under "Quarterly Data" in Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," elsewhere in this Form 10-K, which information is incorporated into this Item 8 by reference. Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. Not applicable. PART III Item 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT. The Registrant incorporates by reference herein information appearing under the caption "Business Experience of Directors and Executive Officers" and "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance" contained in the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 in connection with the Registrant's 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. The Registrant incorporates by reference herein information appearing under the caption "Remuneration of Directors and Executive Officers" contained in the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 in connection with the Registrant's 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. The Registrant incorporates by reference herein information appearing under the caption "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" contained in the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 in connection with the Registrant's 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. The Registrant incorporates by reference herein information appearing under the caption "Employment Agreements with Executive Officers" and "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Related Transactions" contained in the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996 in connection with the Registrant's 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. PART IV Item 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The following consolidated financial statements of the Registrant are incorporated by reference in Item 8: Report of Independent Auditors Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995. Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - December 31, 1996. (2) SCHEDULES All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. (3) LISTING OF EXHIBITS Exhibit 3.1 & 4.1-- Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1993). Exhibit 3.2 & 4.2-- By-Laws of the Registrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,1993). Exhibit 4.3 & 9.1-- Voting Trust Agreement dated December 11, 1984 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.4 & 9.2-- Amendment No. 1, dated October 26, 1987, to the Voting Trust Agreement dated December 11, 1984 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.5 & 9.3-- Amendment No. 2, dated April 2, 1991, to the Voting Trust Agreement dated December 11, 1984 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.6-- Restricted Transfer Trust Agreement dated October 10, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.7-- Amendment No. 1, dated October 26, 1987, to the Restricted Transfer Trust Agreement dated October 10, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.8-- Amendment No. 2, dated June 4, 1991, to the Restricted Transfer Trust Agreement dated October 10, 1986 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). Exhibit 4.9-- MLX Exchange Agreement, dated as of April 13, 1990, as amended and restated as of March 19, 1992, as amended and restated as of April 21, 1993, among the Registrant, the Lenders listed therein, and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, as Bond Agent. Exhibit 4.10-- MLX Limited Guarantee, dated as of March 19, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.17 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 10, 1992). Exhibit 4.11-- Management Services Agreement, dated as of March 19, 1992, between the Registrant and Pameco Holdings, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.16 of the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 10, 1992). Exhibit 4.12-- Amendment to Management Services Agreement, dated as of November 30, 1992, between the Registrant and Pameco Holdings, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.12 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.13-- Nomination Agreement, dated as of December 15, 1992, among the Registrant and the Investors listed therein (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.13 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.14-- Exchange Agreement, dated as of January 15, 1993, among MLX Corp. and the Investors listed therein (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.14 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.15-- Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of January 15, 1993, between S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.15 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.16-- First Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of February 19, 1993, between S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.16 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.17-- Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of March 15, 1993, between S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.17 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.18-- Stock Pledge Agreement (S.K. Wellman S.p.A.), dated as of January 15, 1993, between The S.K. Wellman Corp. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.18 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.19-- Stock Pledge Agreement (S.K. Wellman S.p.A.), dated as of January 15, 1993, between S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.19 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.20-- Stock Pledge Agreement (The S.K. Wellman Company of Canada Limited), dated as of January 15, 1993, between The S.K. Wellman Corp. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.20 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.21-- Patent Collateral Assignment and Security Agreement, dated as of January 15, 1993, between The S.K. Wellman Corp. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.21 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.22-- dated as of January 15, 1993, between The S.K. Wellman Corp. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.22 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 4.23-- Exchange Agreement, dated as of April 2, 1993, among MLX Corp. and the Bondholders Listed Herein. Exhibit 4.24-- First Consolidated Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of November 16, 1994, between S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and Barclays Business Credit, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.24 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994). Exhibit 10.1#-- Employment Agreement dated February 10, 1991, between the Registrant and Brian R. Esher (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1990). Exhibit 10.1a#-- First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of March 19, 1992, between the Registrant and Brian Esher. Exhibit 10.1b#-- Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1994, between Registrant and Brian Esher. Exhibit 10.1c#-- Third Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1995, between the Registrant and Brian Esher. Exhibit 10.1d#-- Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1996, between the Registrant and Brian Esher. Exhibit 10.3-- Severance/Consulting Agreement, dated January 14, 1991, between the Registrant and William P. Panny (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1990). Exhibit 10.4-- Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 19, 1992, among the Registrant, Pameco Holdings, Inc., and Pameco Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 21 of Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 10, 1992). Exhibit 10.5# -- MLX Corp. Stock Option Plan, dated as of December 29, 1989 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 10.6#-- Senior Management Discretionary Bonus Plan, dated as of January 21, 1992 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). Exhibit 10.8#-- MLX 1995 Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit C of Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 in connection with the Registrant's 1995 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). Exhibit 10.9-- Wellman Sale Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B of Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 in connection with the Registrant's 1995 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). Exhibit 23* -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. Exhibit 27* -- Financial Data Schedule. * Filed with this Report on Form 10-K # Management compensatory plan or arrangement (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter ended December 31, 1996. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. MLX CORP. Dated: March 11, 1997 By: /S/THOMAS C. WAGGONER ----------------------------------- President & Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant, and in the capacities indicated on March 11, 1997. SIGNATURE TITLE /S/THOMAS C. WAGGONER President & Chief Executive Officer - --------------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer) /S/ALFRED R. GLANCY III Chairman of the Board & Director - --------------------------------- /S/WILLEM F. P. DE VOGEL Director - --------------------------------- /S/BRIAN R. ESHER Director - --------------------------------- /S/S. STERLING MCMILLAN, III Director - --------------------------------- /S/W. JOHN ROBERTS Director - --------------------------------- /S/J. WILLIAM UHRIG Director - --------------------------------- /S/H. WHITNEY WAGNER Director - --------------------------------- MLX CORP. ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 ITEM 8 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SECTION F REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Board of Directors MLX Corp. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MLX Corp. as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of MLX Corp. at December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. ERNST & YOUNG LLP February 28, 1997 Atlanta, Georgia MLX Corp. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands)
DECEMBER 31 --------------------- 1996 1995 -------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents .......................... $ 37,927 $ 32,903 Prepaid expenses ................................... 46 103 Escrow funds ....................................... -- 4,113 -------- -------- 37,973 37,119 Equivalent and other assets .......................... 4 5 Tax escrow funds ..................................... 1,454 1,385 -------- -------- Total assets ....................................... $ 39,431 $ 38,509 ======== ======== LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accrued compensation and benefits .................. $ 103 $ 75 Other accrued liabilities and expenses ............. 280 310 Accrued taxes ...................................... 286 289 -------- -------- Total current liabilities ....................... 669 674 Other long-term liabilities .......................... 1,998 1,957 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value - authorized 1,500,000 shares; none outstanding ........................ -- -- Preferred stock, Series A, $30 par value - authorized 500,000 shares; none outstanding ..... -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value - authorized 38,500,000 shares; 2,618,000 shares outstanding (2,507,000 shares in 1995) .......... 26 26 Capital in excess of par value ..................... 73,165 72,841 Retained earnings deficit .......................... (36,427) (36,989) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity ...................... 36,764 35,878 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity ...... $ 39,431 $ 38,509 ======== ========
See accompanying notes. MLX Corp. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except per share data)
Year ended December 31 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- ------- Net sales ......................................... $ -- $ -- $ -- General and administrative expenses ............... 997 1,015 827 -------- -------- ------- Operating loss from continuing operations ......... (997) (1,015) (827) Interest income ................................... 1,876 1,074 17 Interest expense .................................. -- (114) (202) Other expense ..................................... -- (18) (94) Earnings (loss) before income taxes, discontinued -------- -------- ------- operations and extraordinary item .............. 879 (73) (1,106) Provision for income taxes: Federal taxes due and payable ................. 18 -- -- Charge in lieu of Federal income taxes (Federal income tax benefit) ......................... 199 (18) (376) Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before -------- -------- ------- extraordinary item .......................... 562 (55) (730) Discontinued operations: Earnings from operations (net of income tax of $1,928 in 1995 and $2,764 in 1994) ............ -- 2,507 3,477 Gain on disposal of business (net of income tax of $13,311) .............. -- 18,086 -- -------- -------- ------- Earnings from discontinued operations ......... -- 20,593 3,477 Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt (net of income taxes of $140) ............... -- 272 -- -------- -------- ------- Net earnings ...................................... 562 20,810 2,747 Dividends and accretion on preferred stock ........ -- (652) (1,058) -------- -------- ------- Earnings applicable to common stock ............... $ 562 $ 20,158 $ 1,689 ======== ======== ======= Earnings per share: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations (net of dividends and accretion on preferred stock) ............................................ $ 0.20 $ (0.26) $ (0.68) Discontinued operations: Earnings from operations .................... -- 0.93 1.33 Gain on disposal of business ................ -- 6.76 -- Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt -- 0.10 -- Net earnings ................................ $ 0.20 7.53 $ 0.65 ======== ======== ======= Average outstanding common shares and dilutive options ............................ 2,755 2,676 2,613 ======== ======== =======
See accompanying notes. MLX Corp. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (in thousands)
Series A Common Capital in Retained Other Total Preferred Stock Excess of Earnings Equity Stock Par-Value (Deficit) Adjustments ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Balance at January 1, 1994 ................. $ 6,981 $ 25 $ 60,551 $(58,836) $ (1,397) $ 7,324 Dividends and accretion on preferred stock 284 -- -- (1,058) -- (774) Foreign currency translation adjustment .. -- -- -- -- 109 109 Benefit of pre-reorganization tax loss carry forwards ............... -- -- 1,214 -- -- 1,314 Stock options exercised .................. -- -- 9 -- -- 9 Net earning .............................. -- -- -- 2,747 -- 2,747 ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1994 ............... 7,265 25 61,874 (57,147) (1,288) 10,729 Dividends and accretion on preferred stock 117 -- -- (652) -- (535) Foreign currency translation adjustment .. -- -- -- -- (77) (77) Benefit of pre-reorganization tax loss carry forwards ..................... -- -- 11,325 -- -- 11,325 Stock options exercised .................. -- 1 180 -- -- 181 Equity adjustment upon sale of S.K. Wellman ............................ -- -- -- -- 1,365 1,365 Redemption of preferred stock ............ (7,382) -- (538) -- -- (7,920) Net earnings ............................. -- -- -- 20,810 -- 20,810 ---------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1995 ............... -- 26 72,841 (36,989) -- 35,878 Benefit of pre-reorganization tax loss carry forwards .................. -- -- 299 -- -- 299 Stock options exercised .................. -- -- 25 -- -- 25 Net earnings ............................. -- -- -- 562 -- 562 -------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1996 ............... $ -- $ 26 $ 73,165 $(36,427) $ -- $ 36,764 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
See accompanying notes. MLX Corp. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands)
Year ended December 31 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------- ------ Cash flows from operating activities: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations (including extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt) ................................................. $ 562 $ 217 $ (730) Adjustments to reconcile earnings (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations: .............................. Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt ...................... -- (412) -- Charge in lieu of Federal income taxes (Federal income tax benefit) ........................................ 299 122 (376) Depreciation and amortization ...................................... -- -- 8 Change in operating assets and liabilities of continuing operations: Prepaid expense .............................................. 57 (217) (1) Accounts payable and accrued expenses ........................ (5) (1,655) (1,195) Other ........................................................ 42 (54) 540 -------- ------- ------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations .............................................. 955 (1,999) (1,754) Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations ............................................ -- 3,875 6,817 -------- ------- ------ Net cash provided by operating activities ................................ 955 1,876 5,063 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of S.K. Wellman ................................... -- 49,177 -- Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock ............................... -- (7,920) -- Decrease (increase) in escrow funds for warranties and taxes ......... 4,044 (5,498) -- Investing cash flows from discontinued operations .................... -- (1,437) (2,985) -------- ------- ------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ...................... 4,044 34,322 (2,985) Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of dividends on Series A Preferred Stock .................... -- (747) (1,200) Repayment of debt .................................................... -- (2,076) -- Stock options exercised .............................................. 25 181 9 Financing cash flows from discontinued operations .................... -- (1,740) (785) -------- ------- ------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ...................... 25 (4,382) (1,976) -------- ------- ------ Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ................................ 5,024 31,816 102 Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 ................................... 32,903 1,087 985 -------- ------- ------ Cash and cash equivalents at December 31 (including cash of discontinued operations of $447 in 1994) ..................................................... $ 37,927 32,903 $1,087 ======== ======== ======= Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: ............................................................. -- $ $ 197 ======== ======== ======= Interest Paid ......................................................... -- 127 ======== ======== =======
See accompanying notes. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION MLX Corp. (MLX or the Company) is a publicly traded company engaged in the active search for acquisition opportunities which have attractive valuations and which meet its financial acquisition criteria. During 1995, the Company sold its sole remaining operating subsidiary, S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. (Wellman). Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements and notes have been restated to report the operating results of Wellman as a discontinued operation. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The financial statements include the accounts of MLX and, prior to their sale, its wholly owned subsidiaries. The wholly owned subsidiaries include S.K. Wellman Limited, Inc. and each of its wholly owned subsidiaries -- comprising the Wellman business. Upon consolidation, all significant intercompany accounts and transactions were eliminated. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash equivalents consist of investments in short-term asset management accounts with five banking institutions, none of which holds greater than $8 million of these assets. All investments are stated at cost plus accrued interest which approximates market value. At December 31, 1996, the Company's average rate of return on these investments was approximately 5.42%. As these investments account for all of the Company's income subsequent to the sale of Wellman, the Company's future financial results will be impacted by changes in the short-term interest rates available to the Company. For purposes of the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) FEDERAL INCOME TAXES Any tax benefits resulting from the utilization of the Company's Federal net operating loss or other carry forwards existing at December 11, 1984, the date of confirmation of the Plan of Reorganization (Confirmation Date), are excluded from operations and credited to capital in excess of par value in the year such tax benefits are realized. STOCK OPTIONS Proceeds from the sale of stock under options are credited to common stock at par value and the excess of the option price over par value is credited to capital in excess of par value. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE Earnings per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each year and dilutive common stock equivalents. Earnings applicable to common stock is determined by adjusting net earnings for dividends and accretion on preferred stock. RELATIONSHIP WITH PAMECO CORPORATION MLX has an arrangement with Pameco Corporation (Pameco) pursuant to which MLX shares certain management, operational and administrative functions. The costs for such services are also shared. MLX paid $52,000 to Pameco under this agreement in 1996 and $60,000 in 1995 and 1994. Such amounts are included as a component of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. 2. Sale of S.K. Wellman Subsidiary On April 10, 1995, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the Agreement) with a third party for the sale of all the common stock of Wellman for $60 million, which includes certain amounts related to the repayment or assumption of debt and capital leases by the purchaser. Such sale was approved by the common shareholders of MLX Corp. at the 1995 annual meeting of shareholders and was completed on June 30, 1995. The cash proceeds received by the Company pursuant to the transaction, less purchase price adjustments and estimated expenses, amounted to $48.9 million. 2. Sale of S.K. Wellman Subsidiary (continued) In connection with the sale of the Wellman subsidiary, the Company repaid its principal and interest obligations under the Variable Rate Subordinated Notes and Zero Coupon Bonds and redeemed its Series A Preferred Stock along with unpaid dividends. The net proceeds to the Company from the transaction after such repayments were $38.5 million. A portion of these proceeds was used by the Company to fund an escrow account of $4 million to partially collateralize its indemnification obligations in the purchase and sale agreement. The Company's maximum liability under such indemnity provisions was $5 million. On October 1, 1996, the escrow fund balance of $4.3 million was disbursed to MLX. An additional escrow fund amounting to $1,250,000 was established at June 30, 1995 (adjusted to $1,347,000 in August 1995) relating to certain estimated income tax obligations arising from the sale. This escrow fund has been classified as long-term in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Other Long-Term Liabilities include taxes related to this escrow fund which are estimated to be payable after one year. The transaction resulted in a gain of $31.4 million. Income taxes were provided for this gain as follows (in thousands): Federal and state income taxes payable $ 3,291 Pro forma charge in lieu of Federal income taxes 10,020 -------- $13,311 ======== The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the operating results and cash flows of the discontinued operations separately from continuing operations for all years presented. The operating results of the discontinued operations were as follows. (The 1995 results include operations through the date of the sale):
Year ended December 31 (IN THOUSANDS) 1995 1994 ---- ---- Net sales $34,916 $60,858 ======= ======= Earnings from operations before income taxes $ 4,435 $ 6,241 Income taxes (1,928) (2,764) ------- ------- Earnings from discontinued operations $ 2,507 $ 3,477 ======= =======
2. Sale of S.K. Wellman Subsidiary (continued) The following table provides supplemental information pertaining to the discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. (The 1995 cash flows include operations through the date of the sale):
Year Ended December 31 (IN THOUSANDS) 1995 1994 ------ ------ Cash flows from operating activities: Earnings from discontinued $2,507 $3,477 operations............................................ Adjustments to reconcile earnings to net cash provided by discontinued operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................... 1,062 2,269 Charge in lieu of Federal income taxes.......................................... 1,183 1,690
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable........................ (1,158) (1,281) Inventories and prepaid (791) (1,606) expenses................................... Accounts payable and accrued 310 2,115 expenses................................... Other...................................... 762 153 Net cash provided by operating activities.................. $3,875 $6,817 ========= ====== Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property, plant $(1,437) $(2,985) ---------- -------- equipment............................................. Net cash used investing activities: $(1,437) $(2,985) ---------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Borrowings on long-term debt.......................... $ 522 $ 976 Repayment of debt..................................... (2,262) (1,761) --------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities: $(1,740) $ (785)
3. Gain on Early Retirement of Debt In connection with the sale of Wellman (see Note 2), the Company retired Zero Coupon Bonds and Variable Rate Subordinated Notes with a carrying value of $2.5 million with cash payments totaling $2.1 million. The resulting net gain on early retirement of debt (net of pro forma charge in lieu of Federal income taxes of $140,000) has been reported as an extraordinary item. Also on June 30, 1995, the Company redeemed all its outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock for cash payments totaling $7.9 million, the contractual redemption value. The difference between this redemption amount and the carrying value of $7.4 million was charged to Capital in Excess of Par Value. 4. Shareholders' Equity and Stock Options The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25") and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because, as discussed below, the alternative fair value accounting provided for under FASB Statement No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," requires use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. Under APB25, because the exercise price of the Company's employee stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is recognized. The Company has two stock option plans. Under the MLX Corp. Stock Option Plan, adopted in 1985, the Company granted stock options to certain officers, directors and key employees at prices not less than the market value on the date the option was granted. At December 31, 1996, 20,000 options were outstanding under this Plan (excluding 190,400 issued to the Company's former Chief Executive Officer -- see below) with exercise periods extending through December 1999. No new options may be granted under this Plan. Under the MLX Corp. Stock Option and Incentive Award Plan (the "1995 Plan"), adopted in 1995, stock-based awards may be issued to key employees (including directors who are also employees) and certain others in a variety of forms. Such awards may include incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock and outright stock awards. A total of 125,000 shares of MLX common stock are reserved under the 1995 Plan. All options granted under the 1995 plan have 5 year terms and vest and become fully exercisable at the end of 3 years of continued employment. The 1995 Plan terminates in June 2005. At December 31, 1996, 30,000 options were outstanding under the 1995 Plan. Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement 123, which also requires that the information be determined as if the Company has accounted for its employee stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994 under the fair value method of that Statement. There were no options granted in 1996. The fair value for the options granted in 1995 was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 6.21%; volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company's common stock of .817; and a weighted average expected life of the option of 5 years. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. The Company's pro forma information follows (in thousands except for earnings per share information): 1996 1995 ------ ----- Pro forma net earnings $ 520 $20,140 Pro forma earnings per share $ .19 $ 7.53 Because Statement 123 is applicable only to options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994, its pro forma effect will not be fully reflected until future years. A summary of the Company's stock option activity, and related information for the years ended December 31 follows:
1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE ------- -------------- ------ -------------- ------- -------------- Outstanding at beginning of year 60,200 $6.39 104,467 $ 3.04 94,733 $ 2.89 Granted ................... -- -- 30,000 9.25 14,300 4.00 Exercised ................. (10,200) $2.50 (67,834) 2.63 (3,600) 2.50 Canceled .................. -- -- (6,433) 5.01 (966) 4.34 Outstanding at end of year ..... 50,000 $7.19 60,200 $ 6.39 104,467 $ 3.04 At December 31 Exercisable ..... 40,000 $6.67 36,033 $ 5.08 91,100 $ 2.90 Reserved for future grant . 95,000 95,000 3,817 Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year -- $6.40
Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31, 1996 ranged from $4.00 to $9.25. The weighted average remaining contractual life of those options is 3 years. The Company's former Chief Executive Officer holds options to acquire 190,400 shares of the Company's common stock at $5.00 per share (the market value at date of grant) which are not reflected in the table above. At December 31, 1996, all such options are exercisable and will expire in February 1998. The agreement governing these options contains certain clauses including a clause providing for the conversion, under certain circumstances, of the options to Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs). In February 1997, the MLX Board of Directors approved the conversion of the 190,400 options held by the former Chief Executive Officer to Stock Appreciation Rights and all such SARs were exercised as of February 12, 1997. The resulting liability under this agreement amounted to $2.2 million and was disbursed in February 1997 and will be reported as compensation expense in the quarter ending March 31, 1997. The Company is authorized to issue up to 500,000 shares designated as Series A Preferred Stock with a par value and liquidation preference of $30 per share. The Series A Preferred Stock is nonvoting. Dividends on shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding during 1995 and 1994 were payable in cash on the basis of an increasing rate formula (12.5% at June 30, 1995 and 11% at December 31, 1994). All outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock were redeemed by the Company with the proceeds from the sale of Wellman. An aggregate of 264,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock was issued to certain holders of Zero Coupon Bonds as of December 1992 and April 1993. The Series A Preferred Stock was initially recorded at its estimated fair value and was being increased to the redemption price of $30 per share during the period from date of issuance until January 1, 1999 (commencement of maximum annual dividend rate). This annual accretion, based on the interest method, was charged to retained earnings and amounted to $117,000 in 1995 and $284,000 in 1994. The assets and liabilities of foreign operations of the discontinued operations were translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates with the resulting cumulative translation adjustment, $(1,018,000) at December 31, 1994, recorded as a separate component of shareholders' equity. In connection with the sale of Wellman, the cumulative translation adjustment at June 30, 1995 was included in the calculation of the gain on the sale. 5. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the liability method as required by FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". At December 31, 1996, MLX has net operating loss carry forwards, existing as of the Confirmation Date, of approximately $219.3 million which are available to offset future taxable income for Federal income tax purposes. Such carry forwards expire as of December 31 in each of the years as follows: $144.3 million in 1997, $1.2 million in 1998 and $73.8 million in 1999. Any tax benefit derived from the utilization of these net operating loss carry forwards is excluded from operations and credited to capital in excess of par value in the year such tax benefits are utilized. Subsequent to the Confirmation Date, the Company has available (for Federal income tax purposes), net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $59.2 million, which expire as of December 31 in each of the years as follows: $2.7 million in 2000, $2.2 million in 2002, $5.0 million in 2005, $2.0 million in 2006 and $47.3 million in 2007. The cumulative net operating loss for financial reporting purposes approximates the tax amount as shown above. The components of the income tax provision are as follows (in thousands):
1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- Charge in lieu of Federal income taxes (Federal income tax benefit): Continuing operations $299 $(18) $(376) Extraordinary gain on early retirement of debt -- 140 -- Federal alternative minimum taxes 18 -- -- ----- ------ ----- Total $317 $122 $(376) ===== ===== ======
Income tax expense associated with discontinued operations is set forth in Note 2. The charge in lieu of Federal income taxes (Federal income tax benefit) approximates the statutory rate applied to earnings before income taxes. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets are as follows (in thousands):
1996 1995 ---- ---- Federal net operating loss carry forward .. $ 94,000 $ 102,000 State net operating loss carry forward .... 3,000 3,000 Reserves and other ........................ 1,000 1,000 --------- --------- Total ........................... $ 98,000 $ 106,000 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets (98,000) (106,000) --------- --------- Net deferred tax assets ................... $ -- $ -- ========= =========
The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets decreased $8 million during 1996. -----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----