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Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company is exposed to global market risks, including the effect of changes in interest rates and foreign currency fluctuations. The Company uses foreign currency denominated debt and derivative instruments to mitigate the impact of these changes. The Company does not hold or issue derivatives for trading purposes.
The following table presents the fair values of derivative instruments included on the condensed consolidated balance sheet:
  Derivative AssetsDerivative Liabilities
In millionsBalance Sheet ClassificationSeptember 30, 2022December 31, 2021Balance Sheet ClassificationSeptember 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Foreign currencyPrepaid expenses and other current assets$141.3 $42.4 Accrued payroll and other liabilities$— $(3.3)
Interest ratePrepaid expenses and other current assets— 0.3 Accrued payroll and other liabilities— — 
Foreign currencyMiscellaneous other assets76.7 28.0 Other long-term liabilities— (0.5)
Interest rateMiscellaneous other assets
— 8.6 Other long-term liabilities(92.0)(4.1)
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$218.0 $79.3  $(92.0)$(7.9)
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
EquityPrepaid expenses and other current assets

$173.8 $9.5 Accrued payroll and other liabilities$(14.3)$— 
Foreign currencyPrepaid expenses and other current assets

16.4 0.5 Accrued payroll and other liabilities— — 
EquityMiscellaneous other assets— 200.3   
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments$190.2 $210.3  $(14.3)$— 
Total derivatives$408.2 $289.6  $(106.3)$(7.9)
    The following table presents the pre-tax amounts from derivative instruments affecting income and AOCI for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively:
Location of gain or loss
recognized in income on
derivative		Gain (loss)
recognized in AOCI		Gain (loss)
reclassified into income from AOCI		Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivative
In millions202220212022202120222021
Foreign currencyNonoperating income/expense$214.5 $63.1 $94.4 $(37.4)
Interest rateInterest expense83.9 — (3.0)(4.7)
Cash flow hedges$298.4 $63.1 $91.4 $(42.1)
Foreign currency denominated debtNonoperating income/expense$1,917.0 $574.3 $47.1 
Foreign currency derivativesNonoperating income/expense37.1 31.4 
Foreign currency derivatives(1)
Interest expense$6.6 $11.0 
Net investment hedges$1,954.1 $605.7 $47.1 $6.6 $11.0 
Foreign currencyNonoperating income/expense$15.9 $10.4 
EquitySelling, general & administrative expenses(50.4)54.4 
EquityOther operating income/expense, net
— (7.8)
Undesignated derivatives$(34.5)$57.0 
(1)The amount of gain (loss) recognized in income related to components excluded from effectiveness testing.
Fair Value Hedges
The Company enters into fair value hedges to reduce the exposure to changes in fair values of certain liabilities. The Company enters into fair value hedges that convert a portion of its fixed rate debt into floating rate debt by the use of interest rate swaps. At September 30, 2022, the carrying amount of fixed-rate debt that was effectively converted was an equivalent notional amount of $952.1 million, which included a decrease of $92.0 million of cumulative hedging adjustments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized a $96.8 million loss on the fair value of interest rate swaps, and a corresponding gain on the fair value of the related hedged debt instrument to interest expense.
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company enters into cash flow hedges to reduce the exposure to variability in certain expected future cash flows. To protect against the reduction in value of forecasted foreign currency cash flows (such as royalties denominated in foreign currencies), the Company uses foreign currency forwards to hedge a portion of anticipated exposures. The hedges cover up to the next 18 months for certain exposures and are denominated in various currencies. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had foreign currency derivatives outstanding with an equivalent notional amount of $1.4 billion that hedged a portion of forecasted foreign currency denominated cash flows.
To protect against the variability of interest rates on anticipated bond issuances, the Company may use treasury locks to hedge a portion of expected future cash flows. As of September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any of these derivatives outstanding.
Based on market conditions at September 30, 2022, the $136.1 million in cumulative cash flow hedging gains, after tax, is not expected to have a significant effect on the Company's earnings over the next 12 months.
Net Investment Hedges
The Company uses foreign currency denominated debt (third-party and intercompany) and foreign currency derivatives to hedge its investments in certain foreign subsidiaries and affiliates. Realized and unrealized translation adjustments from these hedges are included in shareholders' equity in the foreign currency translation component of Other comprehensive income ("OCI") and offset translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries and affiliates, which also are recorded in OCI. As of September 30, 2022, $11.7 billion of the Company's third-party foreign currency denominated debt, $826.5 million of the Company's intercompany foreign currency denominated debt and $224.9 million of foreign currency derivatives were designated to hedge investments in certain foreign subsidiaries and affiliates.
Undesignated Derivatives
The Company enters into certain derivatives that are not designated for hedge accounting. Therefore, the changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized immediately in earnings together with the gain or loss from the hedged balance sheet position. As an example, the Company enters into equity derivative contracts, including total return swaps, to hedge market-driven changes in certain of its supplemental benefit plan liabilities. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recorded in Selling, general & administrative expenses together with the changes in the supplemental benefit plan liabilities. In addition, the Company uses foreign currency forwards to mitigate the change in fair value of certain foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recognized in Nonoperating (income) expense, net, together with the currency gain or loss from the hedged balance sheet position.
Credit Risk
The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by its derivative counterparties. The Company did not have significant exposure to any individual counterparty at September 30, 2022 and has master agreements that contain netting arrangements. For financial reporting purposes, the Company presents gross derivative balances in its financial statements and supplementary data, including for counterparties subject to netting arrangements. Some of these agreements also require each party to post collateral if credit ratings fall below, or aggregate exposures exceed, certain contractual limits. At September 30, 2022, the Company was required to post an immaterial amount of collateral due to the negative fair value of certain derivative positions. The Company's counterparties were not required to post collateral on any derivative position, other than on certain hedges of the Company’s supplemental benefit plan liabilities where the counterparties were required to post collateral on their liability positions.