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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES
12.
INCOME TAXES:

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
Current:
         
Federal
 $14,060  $15,306  $20,898 
State
  2,483   3,004   3,191 
Foreign
  6,437   10,689   9,325 
    22,980   28,999   33,414 
Deferred
  5,737   9,557   5,225 
Total
 $28,717  $38,556  $38,639 
              

The reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:

   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
Federal statutory tax rate
  35.0%  35.0%  35.0%
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction
  2.1   2.5   2.6 
Foreign taxes less than federal statutory rate
  (0.6)   (1.3)   (0.7)
Other
  (2.3)   (1.8)   (1.9)
Effective tax rate
  34.2%  34.4%  35.0%
 
The Company's foreign subsidiaries had income before income taxes for the years ended September 30, 2012, 2011 and 2010 of approximately $24,654, $36,870 and $36,040, respectively. At September 30, 2012, undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which deferred U.S. income taxes have not been provided approximated $189,067.

The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at September 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

   
2012
  
2011
 
Deferred tax assets:
      
Postretirement benefits
 $11,244  $10,743 
Environmental reserve
  2,217   2,430 
Pension costs
  30,145   25,524 
Deferred compensation
  281   1,037 
Stock options
  9,653   9,447 
Other
  24,370   22,790 
    77,910   71,971 
Deferred tax liabilities:
        
Depreciation
  (4,220)  (3,503)
Goodwill
  (57,767)  (48,494)
Other
  (206)  (1,441)
    (62,193)  (53,438)
          
Net deferred tax asset
 $15,717  $18,533 

Changes in the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding penalties and interest) are as follows:

   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
Balance, beginning of year
 $2,928  $3,422  $3,575 
Increases for tax positions of prior years
  742   -    437 
Decreases for tax positions of prior years
  (74)  (96)  (506)
Increases based on tax positions related to the current year
  137   202   355 
Decreases due to settlements with taxing authorities
  (602)  (38)  (57)
Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation
  (423)  (562)  (382)
Balance, end of year
 $2,708  $2,928  $3,422 



The Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $2,708 and $2,928 at September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, all of which, if recorded, would impact the annual effective tax rate. It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits could change by approximately $36 in the next 12 months primarily due to expiration of statutes related to specific tax positions.

The Company classifies interest and penalties on tax uncertainties as a component of the provision for income taxes. For fiscal 2012, the Company included a net increase of $29 in interest and penalties as a component of the provision for income taxes. Total penalties and interest accrued were $1,871 and $1,842 at September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. These accruals may potentially be applicable in the event of an unfavorable outcome of uncertain tax positions.
 
The Company is currently under examination in several tax jurisdictions and remains subject to examination until the statute of limitation expires for those tax jurisdictions. As of September 30, 2012, the tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction generally are:

United States - Federal
2010 and forward
United States - State
2009 and forward
Canada
2008 and forward
Europe
2004 and forward
United Kingdom
2009 and forward
Australia
2008 and forward
Asia
2005 and forward