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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
Mattel designs, manufactures, and markets a broad variety of toy products worldwide, which are sold to its customers and directly to consumers.
Gross Sales
Although there were no changes to Mattel's commercial operations that impacted its operating segments, in the first quarter of 2019, Mattel modified its reporting structure for revenues, as outlined below, and reorganized its regional sales reporting structure within the International segment. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Gross sales by categories are presented as follows:
Dolls—including brands such as Barbie, American Girl, Enchantimals, and Polly Pocket.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool—including brands such as Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends, Power Wheels, Fireman Sam, and Shimmer and Shine (Nickelodeon).
Vehicles—including brands such as Hot Wheels, Matchbox, and CARS (Disney Pixar).
Action Figures, Building Sets, and Games—including brands such as MEGA, UNO, Toy Story (Disney Pixar), Jurassic World (NBCUniversal), and WWE.
Segment Data
Mattel's operating segments are: (i) North America, which consists of the U.S. and Canada; (ii) International; and (iii) American Girl. The North America and International segments sell products across categories, although some products are developed and adapted for particular international markets.
The following tables present information about revenues, income (loss), and assets by segment. Mattel does not include sales adjustments such as trade discounts and other allowances in the calculation of segment revenues (referred to as "gross sales" and reconciled to net sales in the tables below). Mattel records these adjustments in its financial accounting systems at the time of sale to each customer, but the adjustments are not allocated to individual products. For this reason, Mattel's Chief Operating Decision Maker uses gross and net sales by segment as metrics to measure segment performance. Such sales adjustments are included in the determination of segment income (loss) from operations based on the adjustments recorded in the financial accounting systems. Segment income (loss) represents each segment's operating income (loss), while consolidated operating income (loss) represents income (loss) from operations before net interest, other non-operating expense, net, and income taxes as reported in the consolidated statements of operations. The corporate and other expense category includes costs not allocated to individual segments, including charges related to incentive compensation, certain severance and other restructuring costs, share-based compensation, corporate headquarters functions managed on a worldwide basis, and the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany transactions.
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017 (b)
 
(In thousands)
Revenues by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
2,432,299

 
$
2,422,108

 
$
2,536,654

International
2,363,786

 
2,312,230

 
2,503,527

American Girl
268,489

 
341,191

 
473,944

Gross sales
5,064,574

 
5,075,529

 
5,514,125

Sales adjustments
(560,003
)
 
(560,719
)
 
(632,632
)
Net sales
$
4,504,571

 
$
4,514,810

 
$
4,881,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment Income (Loss)
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
357,039

 
$
220,769

 
$
102,710

International
166,873

 
13,915

 
(6,322
)
American Girl
(58,813
)
 
(17,726
)
 
(72,968
)
 
465,099

 
216,958

 
23,420

Corporate and other expense (a)
(425,859
)
 
(451,307
)
 
(359,118
)
Operating income (loss)
39,240

 
(234,349
)
 
(335,698
)
Interest expense
201,044

 
181,886

 
105,214

Interest (income)
(6,166
)
 
(6,463
)
 
(7,777
)
Other non-operating expense, net
2,650

 
7,331

 
68,110

Loss before income taxes
$
(158,288
)
 
$
(417,103
)
 
$
(501,245
)
(a)
Corporate and other expense includes (i) incentive compensation expense of $119.5 million, $84.1 million, and $19.4 million for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively; (ii) $40.5 million, $104.1 million, and $65.1 million of charges related to severance and other restructuring costs for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively; and (iii) share-based compensation expense of $56.0 million, $48.9 million, and $67.1 million for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
(b)
In accordance with ASU 2017-07, prior period amounts have been retrospectively adjusted, which resulted in a reclassification of $3.4 million of expense, net from other selling and administrative expenses, which is included in corporate and other expense, to other non-operating expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2017.
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Depreciation/Amortization by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
112,988

 
$
130,087

 
$
118,898

International
85,496

 
95,480

 
96,623

American Girl
12,416

 
14,391

 
22,615

 
210,900

 
239,958

 
238,136

Corporate and other
33,618

 
31,974

 
36,631

Depreciation and amortization
$
244,518

 
$
271,932

 
$
274,767


Segment assets are comprised of accounts receivable and inventories, net of applicable reserves and allowances.
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Assets by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
North America
$
569,819

 
$
615,654

 
$
692,232

International
721,251

 
728,870

 
825,227

American Girl
35,004

 
43,748

 
100,184

 
1,326,074

 
1,388,272

 
1,617,643

Corporate and other
105,789

 
124,700

 
107,713

Accounts receivable and inventories, net
$
1,431,863

 
$
1,512,972

 
$
1,725,356


The table below presents worldwide revenues by categories:
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Revenues by Categories (a)
 
 
 
 
 
Dolls
$
1,724,008

 
$
1,730,907

 
$
1,725,865

Infant, Toddler, and Preschool
1,257,646

 
1,417,820

 
1,677,223

Vehicles
1,101,338

 
1,065,452

 
1,242,790

Action Figures, Building Sets, and Games
981,582

 
861,350

 
868,247

Gross sales
5,064,574

 
5,075,529

 
5,514,125

Sales adjustments
(560,003
)
 
(560,719
)
 
(632,632
)
Net sales
$
4,504,571

 
$
4,514,810

 
$
4,881,493

(a)
Mattel modified its reporting structure for revenues in the first quarter of 2019 to disclose revenues by categories.
The table below presents worldwide revenues by brand category:
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Revenues by Top 3 Power Brands
 
 
 
 
 
Barbie
$
1,159,768

 
$
1,088,953

 
$
954,892

Hot Wheels
925,854

 
834,058

 
777,341

Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends
1,131,750

 
1,185,669

 
1,370,543

Other
1,847,202

 
1,966,849

 
2,411,349

Gross sales
5,064,574

 
5,075,529

 
5,514,125

Sales adjustments
(560,003
)
 
(560,719
)
 
(632,632
)
Net sales
$
4,504,571

 
$
4,514,810

 
$
4,881,493


Geographic Information
The tables below present information by geographic area. Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of customer. Long-lived assets principally include goodwill, property, plant, and equipment, net, and identifiable intangibles, net.
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
North American Region (a)
$
2,700,788

 
$
2,763,299

 
$
3,010,598

International Region (b):
 
 
 
 

EMEA
1,292,948

 
1,252,424

 
1,281,671

Latin America
666,102

 
653,992

 
675,286

Asia Pacific
404,736

 
405,814

 
546,570

Total International Region
2,363,786

 
2,312,230

 
2,503,527

Gross sales
5,064,574

 
5,075,529

 
5,514,125

Sales adjustments
(560,003
)
 
(560,719
)
 
(632,632
)
Net sales
$
4,504,571

 
$
4,514,810

 
$
4,881,493


 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In thousands)
Long-Lived Assets
 
 
 
 
 
North American Region (c)
$
1,429,549

 
$
1,466,413

 
$
1,543,662

International Region
1,276,616

 
1,374,676

 
1,506,503

Consolidated total
$
2,706,165

 
$
2,841,089

 
$
3,050,165


(a)
Revenues for the North American Region include revenues attributable to the U.S. of $2.54 billion, $2.60 billion, and $2.82 billion for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
(b)
Mattel reorganized its regional reporting structure in the first quarter of 2019. As a result, the new regions are Europe, the Middle East, and Africa ("EMEA"), Latin America, and Asia Pacific. The Middle East, Africa, Russia, and Turkey were previously included in the Asia Pacific regions (previously Global Emerging Markets) and are now included in EMEA (previously Europe). Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
(c)
Long-lived assets for the North American Region include long-lived assets attributable to the U.S. of $1.39 billion, $1.42 billion, and $1.49 billion for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
Major Customers
Sales to Mattel’s two largest customers accounted for 32%, 34%, and 29% of worldwide consolidated net sales for 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively, as follows:
 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
(In billions)
Walmart
$
1.01

 
$
1.07

 
$
1.02

Target
$
0.44

 
$
0.45

 
$
0.37


The North America segment sells products to each of Mattel’s two largest customers. The International segment sells products to Walmart. The American Girl segment sells its children’s publications to each of Mattel's two largest customers.