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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES  
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

F. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

        We are exposed to global market risk as part of our normal daily business activities. To manage these risks, we enter into various derivative contracts. These contracts include interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency exchange contracts and contracts intended to hedge our exposure to copper and zinc. We review our hedging program, derivative positions and overall risk management on a regular basis.

        Interest Rate Swap Agreements.    In March 2012, in connection with the issuance of $400 million of debt, we terminated the interest rate swap hedge relationships that we had entered into in August 2011. These interest rate swaps were designated as cash flow hedges and effectively fixed interest rates on the forecasted debt issuance to variable rates based on 3-month LIBOR. Upon termination, the ineffective portion of the cash flow hedges of approximately $2 million loss was recognized in our consolidated statement of operations in other, net. The remaining loss of approximately $23 million from the termination of these swaps is being amortized as an increase to interest expense over the remaining term of the debt, through March 2022. At December 31, 2014, the balance remaining in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income was $18 million.

        Foreign Currency Contracts.    Our net cash inflows and outflows exposed to the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates arise from the sale of products in countries other than the manufacturing source, foreign currency denominated supplier payments, debt and other payables, and investments in subsidiaries. To mitigate this risk during 2014, 2013 and 2012, we, including certain European operations, entered into foreign currency forward contracts and foreign currency exchange contracts.

        Gains (losses) related to foreign currency forward and exchange contracts are recorded in our consolidated statements of operations in other income (expense), net. In the event that the counterparties fail to meet the terms of the foreign currency forward contracts, our exposure is limited to the aggregate foreign currency rate differential with such institutions.

        Metals Contracts.    During 2014, 2013 and 2012, we entered into several contracts to manage our exposure to increases in the price of copper and zinc. Gains (losses) related to these contracts are recorded in our consolidated statements of operations in cost of sales.

        The pre-tax gains (losses) included in our consolidated statements of operations are as follows, in millions:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2012

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange Contracts

 

$

5

 

$

2

 

$

(2

)

Forward Contracts

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

Metals Contracts

 

 

(3


)

 

(7


)

 

2

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

(2

)

 

(2

)

 

4

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Total

 

$

 

$

(6

)

$

4

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

        We present our net derivatives due to the right of offset by our counterparties under master netting arrangements in receivables or accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. The notional amounts being hedged and the fair value of those derivative instruments, on a gross basis, is as follows, in millions:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

At December 31, 2014

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Balance Sheet

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange Contracts

 

$

55

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

$

6

 

Forward Contracts

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Metals Contracts

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

At December 31, 2013

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

 

Balance Sheet

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange Contracts

 

$

53

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

$

(2

)

Forward Contracts

 

 

88

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

Metals Contracts

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        The fair value of all metals and foreign currency derivative contracts is estimated on a recurring basis, quarterly, using Level 2 inputs (significant other observable inputs).