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Acquisitions / Dispositions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions / Dispositions
Acquisitions / Dispositions
The Company’s acquisitions have been accounted for as business combinations. Net assets and results of operations are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements commencing at the respective purchase closing dates. In connection with acquisitions, the Company records the estimated value of the net tangible assets purchased and the value of the identifiable intangible assets purchased, which typically consist of purchased customer lists, trademarks and non-compete agreements. The valuation of purchased intangible assets involves significant estimates and assumptions. Any change in assumptions could affect the carrying value of such intangible assets.
The Risk and Insurance Services segment completed thirteen acquisitions during 2015.
January – Marsh acquired INGESEG S.A., an insurance brokerage located in Argentina.
May – Marsh acquired Sylvite Financial Services, Inc., a Canada-based insurance consulting firm and Sumitomo Life Insurance Agency America, Inc., an employee benefits brokerage and consulting firm providing employee benefit and other services to U.S.-based subsidiaries of Japanese companies.
June – Marsh & McLennan Agency ("MMA") acquired MHBT, Inc., a Texas-based insurance broker and Marsh acquired SIS Co. Ltd, a Korea-based insurance broker and advisor.
July – MMA acquired Vezina, a Canada-based independent insurance brokerage firm, Tequesta Insurance Advisors, an employee benefits insurance provider based in Florida, Cline Wood Agency, a Kansas City-based independent specialty insurance agency and J.W. Terrill, a Missouri-based independent insurance agency. Marsh acquired SMEI Group Ltd., a U.K.-based insurance broker providing specialist commercial insurance to small and medium-sized firms.
August – Marsh acquired Dovetail Insurance, a leading provider of insurance technology services to the U.S. small commercial market.
October – MMA acquired Dawson Insurance Agency, a North Dakota-based agency providing commercial and personal insurance, surety bonds, safety and loss control programs, and employee benefits services.
December – Marsh acquired Jelf Group, PLC, a U.K.-based insurance broking and financial consulting firm.
The Consulting segment completed eight acquisitions during 2015.
February – Oliver Wyman acquired TeamSAI, a Georgia-based provider of consulting and technical services to the transportation industry, and Mercer acquired Strategic Capital Management AG, a Switzerland-based institutional investment advisor.
June – Mercer acquired Kepler Associates, a U.K.-based executive remuneration specialist.
August – OWG acquired the Hong Kong and Shanghai franchises of OC&C Strategy Consultants.
September – Mercer acquired Comptryx, a global pay and workforce metrics business specializing in the technology sector.
November – Mercer acquired HR Business Solutions (Asia) Limited, a Hong Kong-based compensation and employee benefits consulting firm, and Gama Consultores Associados Ltda, a Brazil-based retirement consulting firm.
December – Mercer acquired CPSG Partners, a Workday Services partner assisting clients worldwide to maximize the value of Workday Financial Management and Human Capital Management.
Total purchase consideration for acquisitions made during 2015 was approximately $1.2 billion, which consisted of cash paid of $1.0 billion and deferred purchase and estimated contingent consideration of $176 million. Contingent consideration arrangements are based primarily on EBITDA and revenue targets over periods of two to four years. The fair value of the contingent consideration was based on projected revenue and earnings of the acquired entities. Estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are subject to adjustment when purchase accounting is finalized. During 2015, the Company also paid $36 million of deferred purchase consideration and $47 million of contingent consideration related to acquisitions made in prior years. In addition, the Company purchased other intangible assets in the amount of $2 million.
The following table presents the preliminary allocation of the acquisition cost to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their fair values:
(In millions)
2015

Cash
$
1,004

Estimated fair value of deferred/contingent consideration
176

Total consideration
$
1,180

Allocation of purchase price:
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
52

Accounts receivable, net
39

Other current assets
5

Property, plant, and equipment
11

Other intangible assets
486

Goodwill
783

Other assets
3

Total assets acquired
1,379

Current liabilities
106

Other liabilities
93

Total liabilities assumed
199

Net assets acquired
$
1,180


Other intangible assets acquired are based on initial estimates and subject to change based on final valuations during the measurement period post acquisition date. The following chart provides information of other intangible assets acquired during 2015:
 
 
Amount
 
Weighted Average Amortization Period
Client relationships
 
$
433

 
13 years
Other (a)
 
53

 
4.8 years
 
 
$
486

 
 
(a) Primarily non-compete agreements, trade names and developed technology
Prior Year Acquisitions
During 2014, the Risk and Insurance Services segment completed the following fifteen acquisitions:
January – MMA acquired Barney & Barney, LLC, a San Diego-based insurance broking firm that provides insurance, risk management and employee benefits solutions to businesses and individuals throughout the U.S. and abroad, Great Lakes Employee Benefits Services, Inc., an employee group benefits consulting and brokerage firm based in Michigan, and Bond Network, Inc., a surety bonding agency based in North Carolina.
February – Marsh acquired Central Insurance Services, an independent insurance broker in Scotland that provides insurance broking and risk advisory services to companies of all sizes across industry sectors.
March – MMA acquired Capstone Insurance Services, LLC, an agency that provides property-casualty insurance and risk management solutions to businesses and individuals throughout South Carolina.
May – MMA acquired Kinker-Eveleigh Insurance Agency, an Ohio-based agency specializing in property-casualty and employee benefits solutions, VISICOR, a full-service employee benefits brokerage and consulting firm based in Texas, and Senn Dunn Insurance, a full-service insurance brokerage located in North Carolina.
August – Marsh acquired Seguros Morrice y Urrutia S.A., an insurance broker based in Panama City, Panama.
September – Marsh acquired Kocisko Insurance Brokers, Inc., a full-service commercial insurance brokerage located in Montreal, Quebec.
October – MMA acquired NuWest Insurance Services, Inc., a California-based property-casualty agency.
November – Marsh acquired Torrent Technologies, Inc., a Montana-based flood insurance specialist.
December – Marsh acquired Seafire Insurance Services, LLC, a Kansas-based managing general underwriter, and Trade Insure NV, a leading distributor of credit insurance policies in Belgium, and MMA acquired The Benefit Planning Group, Inc., a North Carolina-based employee benefit consulting firm.
During 2014, the Consulting segment completed the following six acquisitions:
February – Mercer acquired Transition Assist, a retiree exchange specializing in helping retirees in employer-sponsored plans select Medicare supplemental health care insurance.
September – Oliver Wyman acquired Bonfire Communications, an agency specializing in employee engagement and internal communications based in San Francisco, California.
November – Mercer acquired AUSREM, a remuneration research and workforce consulting specialist based in Australia, and Jeitosa Group International, a global HR business consultancy and IT systems integration firm.
December – Mercer acquired Denarius, a compensation and benefits survey and information products consulting firm based in Chile, and Oliver Wyman acquired OC&C Strategy Consultants (Boston) LLC (part of the OC&C network), a Boston-based consulting firm specializing in the business media, information services and education sectors.
Total purchase consideration for acquisitions made during 2014 was $772 million, which consisted of cash paid of $575 million and deferred purchase and estimated contingent consideration of $197 million. Contingent consideration arrangements are primarily based on EBITDA and revenue targets over two to four years. The fair value of the contingent consideration was based on projected revenue and earnings of the acquired entities. Estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are subject to adjustment when purchase accounting is finalized. During 2014, the Company also paid $25 million of deferred purchase consideration and $42 million of contingent consideration related to acquisitions made in prior years.
Pro-Forma Information
While the Company does not believe its acquisitions in the aggregate are material, the following unaudited pro-forma financial data gives effect to the acquisitions made by the Company during 2015 and 2014. In accordance with accounting guidance related to pro-forma disclosures, the information presented for current year acquisitions is as if they occurred on January 1, 2014 and reflects acquisitions made in 2014 as if they occurred on January 1, 2013. The pro-forma information adjusts for the effects of amortization of acquired intangibles. The unaudited pro-forma financial data is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been achieved if such acquisitions had occurred on the dates indicated, nor is it necessarily indicative of future consolidated results.
  
Years Ended December 31,
(In millions, except per share data)
2015

 
2014

 
2013

Revenue
$
13,185

 
$
13,395

 
$
12,550

Income from continuing operations
$
1,676

 
$
1,475

 
$
1,395

Net income attributable to the Company
$
1,639

 
$
1,469

 
$
1,373

Basic net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
– Continuing operations
$
3.09

 
$
2.65

 
$
2.49

– Net income attributable to the Company
$
3.09

 
$
2.69

 
$
2.50

Diluted net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
– Continuing operations
$
3.05

 
$
2.61

 
$
2.45

– Net income attributable to the Company
$
3.05

 
$
2.66

 
$
2.46


The consolidated statement of income for 2015 includes approximately $124 million of revenue and $7 million of operating income related to acquisitions made during 2015.
Dispositions
In December 2015, Mercer sold its U.S. defined contribution recordkeeping business, recognizing a pre-tax gain of $37 million, which is included in revenue in the consolidated statements of income. The sale agreement includes contingent consideration based on retention and renewal of the client contracts by the acquirer. Additional consideration, if any, will be recognized when all conditions precedent to its receipt have been satisfied.