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General
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
General
1. General
Basis of Presentation - The unaudited consolidated financial statements for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 and April 1, 2021 have been prepared by the Company. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the unaudited interim financial information at March 31, 2022, and for all periods presented, have been made. The results of operations during the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year or other interim periods. However, the unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2021.
Accounting Policies - Refer to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements (including footnotes) for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2021, contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for such year, for a description of the Company’s accounting policies.
Noncontrolling Interests - The Company has an ownership interest greater than 50% in one joint venture that is considered a Variable Interest Entity (VIE) that is included in the accounts of the Company. The Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE and the Company’s interest is considered a majority voting interest. The equity interest of outside owners in consolidated entities is recorded as noncontrolling interests in the consolidated balance sheets, and their share of earning is recorded as net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statements of earnings (loss) in accordance with the partnership agreement. Due to the cumulative losses of the entity, the noncontrolling interest balance is $0 as of March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021. The Company will not record earnings or losses from noncontrolling interests until the entity returns to profitability.
Depreciation and Amortization - Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are provided using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or any related lease terms. Depreciation expense totaled $17,223 and $17,958 for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022, and April 1, 2021, respectively.
Assets Held for Sale – Long-lived assets that are expected to be sold within the next 12 months and meet the other relevant held-for-sale criteria are classified as assets held for sale and included within current assets on the consolidated balance sheet. Assets held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying value or their fair value less costs to sell the asset. As of March 31, 2022, assets held for sale consists primarily of excess land.
Long-Lived Assets – The Company periodically considers whether indicators of impairment of long-lived assets held for use are present. This includes quantitative and qualitative factors, including evaluating the historical actual operating performance of the long-lived assets and assessing the potential impact of recent events and transactions impacting the long-lived assets. If such indicators are present, the Company determines if the long-lived assets are recoverable by assessing whether the sum of the estimated undiscounted future cash flows attributable to such assets is less than their carrying amounts. If the long-lived assets are not recoverable, the Company recognizes any impairment losses based on the excess of the carrying amount of the assets over their fair value. There were no indicators of impairment identified during the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 or April 1, 2021.
Goodwill – The Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually or more frequently if certain indicators arise. The Company performs its annual impairment test on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter. There were no indicators of impairment identified during the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 or April 1, 2021.
Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Net earnings (loss) per share (EPS) of Common Stock and Class B Common Stock is computed using the two class method. Basic net earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for the effect of dilutive stock options and convertible debt instruments using the if-converted method. Convertible Class B Common Stock and convertible debt instruments are reflected on an if-converted basis when dilutive to Common Stock. The computation of the diluted net earnings (loss) per share of Common Stock assumes the conversion of Class B Common Stock in periods that
have net earnings since it would be dilutive to Common Stock earnings per share, while the diluted net earnings (loss) per share of Class B Common Stock does not assume the conversion of those shares.
Holders of Common Stock are entitled to cash dividends per share equal to 110% of all dividends declared and paid on each share of Class B Common Stock. As such, the undistributed earnings (losses) for each period are allocated based on the proportionate share of entitled cash dividends.
The following table illustrates the computation of Common Stock basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per share and provides a reconciliation of the number of weighted-average basic and diluted shares outstanding:
13 Weeks Ended
March 31, 2022April 1, 2021
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to The Marcus Corporation$(14,902)$(28,130)
Denominator:
Denominator for basic EPS31,445 31,196 
Effect of dilutive employee stock options— — 
Effect of convertible notes— — 
Denominator for diluted EPS31,445 31,196 
Net loss per share - basic:
Common Stock$(0.48)$(0.93)
Class B Common Stock$(0.44)$(0.80)
Net loss per share - diluted:
Common Stock$(0.48)$(0.93)
Class B Common Stock$(0.44)$(0.80)
For the periods when the Company reports a net loss, common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect. During the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 and April 1, 2021, approximately 81,076 and 119,611 common stock equivalents, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share due to the Company’s net loss. During the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 and April 1, 2021, 9,084,924 shares related to the convertible notes were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Shareholders’ Equity - Activity impacting total shareholders’ equity attributable to The Marcus Corporation and noncontrolling interests for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 and April 1, 2021 was as follows:
Common
Stock
Class B
Common
Stock
Capital
in Excess
of Par
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Treasury
Stock
Shareholders’
Equity
Attributable
to The
Marcus
Corporation
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 30, 2021
$24,345 $7,130 $145,656 $289,306 $(11,444)$(1,379)$453,614 $— $453,614 
Exercise of stock options— — (5)— — 31 26 — 26 
Purchase of treasury stock— — — — — (1,373)(1,373)— (1,373)
Savings and profit-sharing contribution56 — 900 — — — 956 — 956 
Reissuance of treasury stock— — — — — 
Issuance of non-vested stock78 — (236)— — 158 — — — 
Shared-based compensation— — 2,917 — — — 2,917 — 2,917 
Other— — (1)— — — — — 
Conversions of Class B Common Stock19 (19)— — — — — — — 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — (14,902)531 — (14,371)— (14,371)
BALANCES AT MARCH 31, 2022
$24,498 $7,111 $149,234 $274,403 $(10,913)$(2,555)$441,778 $— $441,778 
Common
Stock
Class B
Common
Stock
Capital
in Excess
of Par
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Treasury
Stock
Shareholders’
Equity
Attributable
to The
Marcus
Corporation
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Equity
BALANCES AT DECEMBER 31, 2020$23,264 $7,926 $153,529 $331,897 $(14,933)$(2,960)$498,723 $— $498,723 
Adoption of ASU No. 2020-06
— — (16,511)702 — — (15,809)— (15,809)
Exercise of stock options— — (659)— — 1,951 1,292 — 1,292 
Purchase of treasury stock— — — — — (1,181)(1,181)— (1,181)
Savings and profit-sharing contribution44 — 968 — — — 1,012 — 1,012 
Reissuance of treasury stock— — — — 10 12 — 12 
Issuance of non-vested stock221 — (367)— — 146 — — — 
Shared-based compensation— — 1,484 — — — 1,484 — 1,484 
Other— — — (1)— — — — 
Conversions of Class B Common Stock520 (520)— — — — — — — 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — (28,130)452 — (27,678)— (27,678)
BALANCES AT APRIL 1, 2021$24,049 $7,406 $138,446 $304,468 $(14,481)$(2,033)$457,855 $— $457,855 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss – Accumulated other comprehensive loss presented in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets consists of the following, all presented net of tax:
March 31,
2022
December 30,
2021
Unrecognized loss on interest rate swap agreements$(168)$(509)
Net unrecognized actuarial loss for pension obligation(10,745)$(10,935)
$(10,913)$(11,444)
Fair Value Measurements - Certain financial assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value in the consolidated financial statements. Some are measured on a recurring basis while others are measured on a non-recurring basis. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value each time a financial statement is prepared. Financial assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis are those that are adjusted to fair value when a
significant event occurs. A fair value measurement assumes that a transaction to sell an asset or transfer a liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.
The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in one of the following categories:
Level 1 - Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments as of the reporting date. At March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021, respectively, the Company’s $4,329 and $4,617 of debt and equity securities classified as trading were valued using Level 1 pricing inputs and were included in other current assets.
Level 2 - Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on pricing inputs that were either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. At March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021, respectively, the Company’s $228 and $689 liability related to the Company’s interest rate swap contracts was valued using Level 2 pricing inputs.
Level 3 - Assets or liabilities for which fair value is based on valuation models with significant unobservable pricing inputs and which result in the use of management estimates. At March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021, none of the Company’s recorded assets or liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis at fair market value were valued using Level 3 pricing inputs.
Defined Benefit Plan - The components of the net periodic pension cost of the Company’s unfunded nonqualified, defined-benefit plan are as follows:
13 Weeks Ended
March 31, 2022April 1, 2021
Service cost$264 $281 
Interest cost335 $300 
Net amortization of prior service cost and actuarial loss257 $328 
Net periodic pension cost$856 $909 
Service cost is included in Administrative expense while all other components are recorded within Other expense outside of operating income in the consolidated statements of earnings.
Revenue Recognition – The disaggregation of revenues by business segment for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022 is as follows:
13 Weeks Ended March 31, 2022
Reportable Segment
TheatresHotels/Resorts CorporateTotal
Theatre admissions$38,417 $— $— $38,417 
Rooms— 17,430 — 17,430 
Theatre concessions35,464 — — 35,464 
Food and beverage— 14,511 — 14,511 
Other revenues(1)
5,610 13,103 94 18,807 
Cost reimbursements— 7,613 — 7,613 
Total revenues$79,491 $52,657 $94 $132,242 
(1)Included in other revenues is an immaterial amount related to rental income that is not considered revenue from contracts with customers.
The disaggregation of revenues by business segment for the 13 weeks ended April 1, 2021 is as follows:
13 Weeks Ended April 1, 2021
Reportable Segment
TheatresHotels/ResortsCorporateTotal
Theatre admissions$10,685 $— $— $10,685 
Rooms— 9,044 — 9,044 
Theatre concessions9,919 — — 9,919 
Food and beverage— 5,912 — 5,912 
Other revenues(1)
1,915 9,879 100 11,894 
Cost reimbursements43 3,290 — 3,333 
Total revenues$22,562 $28,125 $100 $50,787 
(1)Included in other revenues is an immaterial amount related to rental income that is not considered revenue from contracts with customers.
The Company had deferred revenue from contracts with customers of $38,310 and $39,144 as of March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021, respectively. The Company had no contract assets as of March 31, 2022 and December 30, 2021. During the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized revenue of $5,383 that was included in deferred revenues as of December 30, 2021. During the 13 weeks ended April 1, 2021, the Company recognized revenue of $2,240 that was included in deferred revenues as of December 31, 2020. The majority of the Company’s deferred revenue relates to non-redeemed gift cards, advanced ticket sales and the Company’s loyalty program.
As of March 31, 2022, the amount of transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations under the Company’s advanced ticket sales was $3,448 and is reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as part of deferred revenues, which is included in other accrued liabilities. The Company recognizes revenue as the tickets are redeemed, which is expected to occur within the next two years.
As of March 31, 2022, the amount of transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations related to the amount of Hotels and Resorts non-redeemed gift cards was $3,575 and is reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as part of deferred revenues. The Company recognizes revenue as the gift cards are redeemed, which is expected to occur within the next two years.
The majority of the Company’s revenue is recognized in less than one year from the original contract.
New Accounting Pronouncements – During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance. The amendments in this update provide increased transparency of government assistance including the requirement of certain disclosures in a company’s notes to the consolidated financial statements about transactions with a government. The adoption of the new standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in this update provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that reference London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. ASU No. 2020-14 is effective as of March 12, 2020 through
December 31, 2022. The Company will evaluate the effect the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements when a replacement rate is chosen.