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Common Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Equity [Abstract]  
Common Equity

Common Equity.

a. Common Stock - MGE Energy and MGE.

MGE Energy sells shares of its common stock through its Stock Plan. Those shares may be newly issued shares or shares that MGE Energy has purchased in the open market for resale to participants in the Stock Plan. All sales under the Stock Plan are covered by a shelf registration statement that MGE Energy filed with the SEC. For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, MGE Energy did not issue any new shares of common stock under the Stock Plan.

MGE Energy's transfer agent purchases shares on the open market to provide shares to meet obligations to participants in the Stock Plan. The shares are purchased on the open market through their securities broker-dealer and then are reissued under the Stock Plan as needed to meet share delivery requirements. The volume and timing of share repurchases in the open market depends upon the level of dividend reinvestment and optional share purchases being made from time to time by plan participants. As a result, there is no specific maximum number of shares to be repurchased and no specified termination date for the repurchases.

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, MGE Energy paid $45.8 million (or $1.32 per share) and $43.7 million (or $1.26 per share), respectively, in cash dividends on its common stock. Dividend payments by MGE to MGE Energy are subject to restrictions arising under a PSCW rate order and, to a lesser degree, MGE's first mortgage bonds. The PSCW order restricts any dividends, above the PSCW authorized amount that MGE may pay MGE Energy if its common equity ratio, calculated in the manner used in the rate proceeding, is less than 55%. This restriction did not impact MGE's payment of dividends in 2018. See Footnote 10 for further discussion of the mortgage indenture covenants. During the year ended December 31, 2017, MGE paid $45.0 million in cash dividends to MGE Energy. MGE paid no dividends to MGE Energy during the year ended December 31, 2018.

b. Dilutive Shares Calculation - MGE Energy.

MGE Energy has not issued any dilutive securities.