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Share-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation

Share-Based Compensation - MGE Energy and MGE.

Under MGE Energy's Director Incentive Plan and its Performance Unit Plan, non-employee directors and eligible employees, respectively, may receive performance units that entitle the holder to receive a cash payment equal to the value of a designated number of shares of MGE Energy's common stock, plus dividend equivalent payments thereon, at the end of the performance period set in the award.

In 2018, 5,810 units were granted under the Director Incentive Plan and are subject to a three-year graded vesting schedule, and 17,830 units were granted under the Performance Unit Plan and are subject to a five-year graded vesting schedule. On the grant date, the cost of the director or employee services received in exchange for a performance unit award is measured based on the current market value of MGE Energy common stock. The fair value of the awards is re-measured quarterly, including at June 30, 2018, as required by applicable accounting standards. Changes in fair value as well as the original grant are recognized as compensation cost. Since this amount is re-measured throughout the vesting period, the compensation cost is subject to variability.

For nonretirement eligible employees under the Performance Unit Plan, stock based compensation costs are accrued and recognized using the graded vesting method. Compensation cost for retirement eligible employees or employees that will become retirement eligible during the vesting schedule are recognized on an abridged horizon as retirement eligibility accelerated vesting.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, MGE recorded $0.8 million and $1.0 million, respectively, in compensation expense as a result of awards under the plans compared to $0.2 million and $0.7 million for the comparable periods in 2017. In January 2018, cash payments of $1.6 million were distributed relating to awards that were granted under the plans. No forfeitures of units occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. At June 30, 2018, $5.4 million of outstanding awards are vested, and of this amount, no cash settlements have occurred as cash payments are only made at the end of the period covered by the awards.