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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Provision

On a consolidated and separate company basis, MGE Energy's and MGE's income tax provision consists of the following provision (benefit) components for the years ended December 31:

  MGE Energy MGE
(In thousands) 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
Current payable:            
Federal$(1,508)$(6,053)$(1,504)$(448)$(5,030)$(607)
State 8,213 436 4,580 8,322 613 4,658
Net-deferred:            
Federal 37,203 37,178 30,115 36,937 36,589 29,255
State 1,163 7,618 3,102 1,223 7,523 3,034
Amortized investment tax credits (212) (260) (301) (212) (260) (301)
Total income tax provision$44,859$38,919$35,992$45,822$39,435$36,039
Effective Tax Rate Reconciliation

MGE Energy's and MGE's consolidated income tax provision differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes, as follows:

  MGE Energy MGE 
  2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011 
 Statutory federal income tax rate35.0% 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% 35.0% 
 State income taxes, net of federal benefit5.1% 5.0% 5.1% 5.1% 5.0% 5.1% 
 Amortized investment tax credits(0.2)% (0.3)% (0.3)% (0.2)% (0.2)% (0.3)% 
 Credit for electricity from wind energy(1.5)% (1.6)% (1.8)% (1.5)% (1.5)% (1.8)% 
 Domestic manufacturing deduction(0.2)% 0.3% (0.7)% (0.2)% 0.3% (0.7)% 
 AFUDC Equity, net(0.7)% (0.4)% 0.0% (0.7)% (0.4)% 0.0% 
 Other, net, individually insignificant(0.0)% (0.3)% (0.2)% (0.0)% (0.5)% (0.3)% 
 Effective income tax rate37.5% 37.7% 37.1% 37.5% 37.7% 37.0% 
Deferred Tax Liabilities (Assets)

The significant components of deferred tax liabilities (assets) that appear on MGE Energy's and MGE's consolidated balance sheets as of December 31 as follows:

 

   MGE Energy MGE 
 (In thousands) 2013 2012 2013 2012 
 Property-related$263,881$248,545$263,881$248,545 
 Investment in ATC 32,696 29,147 27,073 24,993 
 Bond transactions 1,553 1,643 1,553 1,643 
 Pension and other postretirement benefits 34,478 82,072 34,478 82,072 
 Derivatives 26,361 29,134 26,361 29,134 
 Tax deductible prepayments 7,508 7,233 7,508 7,233 
 Other 1,995 10,662 1,911 10,634 
  Gross deferred income tax liabilities 368,472 408,436 362,765 404,254 
 Future federal tax benefit 0 (25,626) 0 (25,899) 
 Accrued expenses (17,195) (30,277) (17,195) (30,228) 
 Pension and other postretirement benefits (26,838) (69,941) (26,838) (69,941) 
 Deferred tax regulatory account (1,402) (1,551) (1,402) (1,551) 
 Derivatives (26,361) (29,134) (26,361) (29,134) 
 Other (10,369) (5,345) (9,356) (4,940) 
  Gross deferred income tax assets (82,165) (161,874) (81,152) (161,693) 
  Less valuation allowance 195 365 195 365 
  Net deferred income tax assets (81,970) (161,509) (80,957) (161,328) 
  Deferred income taxes$286,502$246,927$281,808$242,926 
Unrecognized Tax Benefits and Interest

A tabular reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits and interest from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2013, is as follows:

 (In thousands)       
 Unrecognized tax benefits: 2013 2012 2011 
 Unrecognized tax benefits, January 1,$3,204$2,364$4,377 
 Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 377 401 128 
 Additions based on tax positions related to the prior years 424 580 427 
 Reductions based on tax positions related to the current year (40) 0 0 
 Reductions based on tax positions related to the prior years (1,602) (141) (2,568) 
 Unrecognized tax benefits, December 31,$2,363$3,204$2,364 
         
 (In thousands)       
 Interest on unrecognized tax benefits: 2013 2012 2011 
 Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits, January 1,$314$216$214 
 Reduction in interest expense on uncertain tax positions (275) 0 0 
 Interest expense on uncertain tax positions 62 98 2 
 Accrued interest on unrecognized tax benefits, December 31,$101$314$216 
Tax Years that Remain Subject to Examination

The following table shows tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction:

 TaxpayerOpen Years 
 MGE Energy and consolidated subsidiaries in federal return2010 through 2013 
 MGE Energy Wisconsin combined reporting corporation return2009 through 2013