Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Details-5) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
		Jun. 30, 2023	Jun. 30, 2022	Jun. 30, 2023	Jun. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Total gains (losses) included in earnings attributed to the change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities	[1]	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
Included in earnings	[1]	(903)	6,143	(5,574)	6,998
Purchased Power Expense [Member]
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
Included in earnings		(903)	6,188	(5,574)	7,161
Cost Of Gas Sold Expense [Member]
Fair Value, Net Derivative Asset (Liability) Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Line Items]
Included in earnings		$ 0	$ (45)	$ 0	$ (163)

[1] MGE's exchange-traded derivative contracts, over-the-counter party transactions, purchased power agreement, and FTRs are subject to regulatory deferral. These derivatives are therefore marked to fair value and are offset in the financial statements with a corresponding regulatory asset or liability.