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Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Jan. 28, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share
The Company calculates basic and diluted earnings per common share using the two-class method.  Under the two-class method, net earnings are allocated to each class of common stock and participating security as if all of the net earnings for the period had been distributed.  The Company’s participating securities consist of share-based payment awards that contain a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends and, therefore, are considered to participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders.

Basic earnings per common share excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net earnings allocable to common shares by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net earnings allocable to common shares by the weighted-average number of common shares as of the balance sheet
date, as adjusted for the potential dilutive effect of non-participating share-based awards.  The following table reconciles earnings per common share for 2021, 2020, and 2019:
Years Ended
(In millions, except per share data)January 28, 2022January 29, 2021January 31, 2020
Basic earnings per common share:
Net earnings attributable to Lowe's Companies, Inc.$8,442 $5,835 $4,281 
Less: Net earnings allocable to participating securities(33)(24)(13)
Net earnings allocable to common shares, basic$8,409 $5,811 $4,268 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding696 748 777 
Basic earnings per common share$12.07 $7.77 $5.49 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Net earnings attributable to Lowe's Companies, Inc.$8,442 $5,835 $4,281 
Less: Net earnings allocable to participating securities(33)(24)(13)
Net earnings allocable to common shares, diluted$8,409 $5,811 $4,268 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding696 748 777 
Dilutive effect of non-participating share-based awards
Weighted-average common shares, as adjusted699 750 778 
Diluted earnings per common share$12.04 $7.75 $5.49 
Anti-dilutive securities excluded from diluted weighted-average common shares0.3 0.3 0.9