EX-99.2 3 statsuppdocument1q24.htm EX-99.2 Document

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Lincoln Financial Group
Table of Contents
Notes1
Credit Ratings2
Consolidated
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)3
Consolidated Balance Sheets4
Earnings, Shares and Return on Equity5
Key Stakeholder Metrics6
Select Earnings Drivers By Segment7
Sales By Segment8
Operating Revenues and General and Administrative Expenses By Segment9
Operating Commissions and Other Expenses10
Select Earnings and Operational Data from Business Segments
Annuities11
Life Insurance12
Group Protection13
Retirement Plan Services14
Other Operations 15
DAC & Account Balance Roll Forwards
Consolidated DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL Roll Forwards16
Account Balance Roll Forwards:
Annuities17
Life Insurance18
Retirement Plan Services19
Investment Information
Fixed-Income Asset Class20
Fixed-Income Credit Quality21
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Select GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations22-24








Lincoln Financial Group
Notes
Non-GAAP Performance Measures
Non-GAAP measures do not replace the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and we have included detailed reconciliations herein beginning on page 22.
Adjusted Income (Loss) From Operations
Adjusted income (loss) from operations is GAAP net income excluding the after-tax effects of the following items, as applicable:
• Items related to annuity product features, which include changes in market risk benefits (“MRBs”), including gains and losses and benefit payments (“MRB-related impacts”), changes in the fair
value of the derivative instruments we hold to hedge guaranteed living benefit (“GLB”) and guaranteed death benefit (“GDB”) riders, net of fee income allocated to support the cost of hedging them,
and changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities of our indexed annuity contracts and the associated index options we hold to hedge them, including collateral expense associated with
the hedge program (collectively, “net annuity product features”);
• Items related to life insurance product features, which include changes in the fair value of derivatives we hold as part of variable universal life insurance (“VUL”) hedging, changes in reserves resulting
from benefit ratio unlocking associated with the impact of capital markets, and changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities of our indexed universal life insurance (“IUL”) contracts
and the associated index options we hold to hedge them (collectively, “net life insurance product features”);
• Credit loss-related adjustments on fixed maturity available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities, mortgage loans on real estate and reinsurance-related assets (“credit loss-related adjustments”);
• Changes in the fair value of equity securities, certain derivatives, certain other investments and realized gains (losses) on sales, disposals and impairments of financial assets (collectively, “investment
gains (losses)”);
• Changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related embedded derivatives, trading securities and mortgage loans on real estate electing the fair value option (“changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related
embedded derivatives, trading securities and certain mortgage loans”);
• Income (loss) from the initial adoption of new accounting standards, regulations and policy changes;
• Income (loss) from reserve changes, net of related amortization, on business sold through reinsurance;
• Transaction and integration costs related to mergers and acquisitions including the acquisition or divestiture, through reinsurance or other means, of businesses or blocks of business;
• Gains (losses) on modification or early extinguishment of debt;
• Losses from the impairment of intangible assets and gains (losses) on other non-financial assets; and
• Income (loss) from discontinued operations.
Adjusted income (loss) from operations available to common stockholders is defined as after-tax adjusted income (loss) from operations less preferred stock dividends and the adjustment for deferred
units of LNC stock in our deferred compensation plans.
Adjusted Operating Revenues
Adjusted operating revenues represent GAAP revenues excluding the pre-tax effects of the following items, as applicable:
• Changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments we hold to hedge GLB and GDB riders, net of fee income allocated to support the cost of hedging them, and changes in the fair value of the
embedded derivative liabilities of our indexed annuity and indexed universal life insurance contracts and the associated index options we hold to hedge them (“revenue adjustments from annuity and
life insurance product features”);
• Credit loss-related adjustments;
• Investment gains (losses);
• Changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related embedded derivatives, trading securities and certain mortgage loans;
• Revenue adjustments from the initial adoption of new accounting standards; and
• Amortization of deferred gains arising from reserve changes on business sold through reinsurance.
Management believes that the non-GAAP performance measures discussed above explain the results of our ongoing businesses in a manner that allows for a better understanding of the underlying trends
in our current business as the excluded items are unpredictable and not necessarily indicative of current operating fundamentals or future performance of the business segments, and, in many instances,
decisions regarding these items do not necessarily relate to the operations of the individual segments. In addition, we believe that our definitions of adjusted operating revenues and adjusted income (loss)
from operations provide investors with more valuable measures of our performance as they better reveal trends in our business.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Notes
Non-GAAP Performance Measures, Continued
Stockholders’ Equity, Excluding AOCI and Preferred Stock
Stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred stock is stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred stock. Management believes this metric is useful to investors because it eliminates market
movements that are unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily related to changes in interest rates. Stockholders’ equity is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Adjusted Stockholders’ Equity
Adjusted stockholders’ equity is stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI, preferred stock, MRB-related impacts, GLB and GDB hedged instruments gains (losses) and the difference between
amounts recognized in net income (loss) on reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and the underlying asset portfolios (“reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and portfolio gains (losses)”).
Management believes this metric is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of market movements that are unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily related to
changes in equity markets and interest rates. Stockholders’ equity is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Book Value per Share, Excluding AOCI
Book value per share, excluding AOCI, is calculated by dividing stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred stock, by common shares outstanding. We provide book value per share, excluding AOCI, to
enable investors to analyze the amount of our net worth that is attributable primarily to our business operations. Management believes book value per share, excluding AOCI, is useful to investors because it
eliminates the effect of items that are unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates. Book value per share is the most directly comparable GAAP
measure.
Adjusted Book Value per Share
Adjusted book value per share is calculated by dividing adjusted stockholders’ equity by common shares outstanding. We provide adjusted book value per share to enable investors to analyze the amount
of our net worth that is attributable primarily to our business operations. Management believes adjusted book value per share is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of items that are unpredictable
and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in equity markets and interest rates. Book value per share is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Adjusted Income (Loss) From Operations Available to Common Stockholders, Excluding AOCI and Preferred Stock ROE
Adjusted income (loss) from operations available to common stockholders, excluding AOCI and preferred stock ROE is calculated by dividing annualized adjusted income (loss) from operations available
to common stockholders by average stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred stock. Management believes this metric is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of market movements
on ROE that are unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily related to changes in interest rates. Net income (loss) ROE is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Adjusted Income (Loss) From Operations ROE
Adjusted income (loss) from operations ROE is calculated by dividing annualized adjusted income (loss) from operations available to common stockholders by adjusted average stockholders’ equity.
Management believes this metric is useful to investors because it eliminates the effect of market movements on ROE that are unpredictable and can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily
related to changes in equity markets and interest rates. Net income (loss) ROE is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Management believes that the non-GAAP measures discussed above allow for a better understanding of the underlying trends in our current business as the excluded items are unpredictable and not necessarily
indicative of current operating fundamentals or future performance of the business.
Computations
• The quarterly financial information for the current year may not sum to the corresponding year-to-date amount as both are rounded to millions.
• The financial ratios reported herein are calculated using whole dollars instead of dollars rounded to millions.
• We exclude deferred units of LNC stock that are antidilutive from our diluted earnings per share calculation. In addition, for any period where a net loss or adjusted loss from operations is experienced, shares
   used in the diluted EPS calculation represent basic shares, as the use of diluted shares would result in a lower loss per share.
• Pre-tax net margin is calculated by dividing adjusted income (loss) from operations before taxes by net revenue, which is defined as total adjusted operating revenues less interest credited.
Page 1b


Lincoln Financial Group
Notes
Definitions
Holding company available liquidity consists of cash and invested cash, excluding cash held as collateral, and certain short-term investments that can be readily converted into cash, net of commercial paper
outstanding.
Return on equity (“ROE”) measures how efficiently we generate profits from the resources provided by our net assets. See adjusted income (loss) from operations ROE and adjusted income (loss) from
operations available to common stockholders, excluding AOCI and preferred stock ROE metrics on page 1b for further information on how these metrics are calculated. Management evaluates consolidated
ROE by both including and excluding the effect of average goodwill.
Leverage ratio is a measure that we use to monitor the level of our debt relative to our total capitalization. Debt used in this metric reflects total debt and preferred stock adjusted for certain items.
Total capitalization reflects debt used in the numerator of this ratio and stockholders' equity adjusted for certain items.
Indexed variable annuities are referred to as registered index-linked annuities (“RILA”).
Sales as reported consist of the following:
• Annuities and Retirement Plan Services – deposits from new and existing customers;
• Universal life insurance (“UL”), IUL, VUL – first-year commissionable premiums plus 5% of excess premiums received;
MoneyGuard® linked-benefit products – MoneyGuard® (UL), 15% of total expected premium deposits, and MoneyGuard Market AdvantageSM (VUL), 150% of commissionable premiums;
• Executive Benefits – insurance and corporate-owned UL and VUL, first-year commissionable premiums plus 5% of excess premium received, and single premium bank-owned UL and VUL, 15% of
      single premium deposits;
• Term – 100% of annualized first-year premiums; and
• Group Protection – annualized first-year premiums from new policies.
Statistical Supplement is Dated
This document is dated May 2, 2024, and has not been updated since that date. Lincoln Financial Group does not intend to update this document.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Credit Ratings
Ratings as of May 2, 2024
Standard
AM BestFitchMoody's& Poor's
Senior Debt Ratingsbbb+BBB+Baa2BBB+
Financial Strength Ratings
The Lincoln National Life Insurance CompanyAA+A2A+
First Penn-Pacific Life Insurance CompanyAA+A2A-
Lincoln Life & Annuity Company of New YorkAA+A2A+
Investor Inquiries May Be Directed To:
Tina Madon, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
Email: InvestorRelations@lfg.com
Phone: 800-237-2920
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Lincoln Financial Group
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
Unaudited (millions of dollars, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Revenues
Insurance premiums $1,579 $1,612 $1,566 $(1,086)$1,601 1.4 %
Fee income1,379 1,365 1,363 1,361 1,324 -4.0 %
Net investment income1,466 1,508 1,494 1,411 1,346 -8.2 %
Realized gain (loss)(828)(1,784)(453)(1,245)(434)47.6 %
Amortization of deferred gain (loss) on business
sold through reinsurance15 (12)NM
Other revenues209 219 218 255 291 39.2 %
Total revenues3,814 2,929 4,203 700 4,116 7.9 %
Expenses
Benefits2,291 2,192 2,152 (497)2,003 -12.6 %
Interest credited785 808 831 824 822 4.7 %
Market risk benefit (gain) loss619 (2,023)(1,428)568 (1,907)NM
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gain) loss(118)(110)159 (84)(12)89.8 %
Commissions and other expenses1,324 1,376 1,371 1,421 1,601 20.9 %
Interest and debt expense83 84 84 81 81 -2.4 %
Total expenses4,984 2,327 3,169 2,313 2,588 -48.1 %
Income (loss) before taxes(1,170)602 1,034 (1,613)1,528 230.6 %
Federal income tax expense (benefit)(289)91 181 (378)306 205.9 %
Net income (loss)(881)511 853 (1,235)1,222 238.7 %
Preferred stock dividends declared(25)(11)(34)(11)(34)-36.0 %
Adjustment for deferred units of LNC stock
in our deferred compensation plans(3)— — 200.0 %
Net income (loss) available to common
stockholders – diluted$(909)$502 $819 $(1,246)$1,191 231.0 %
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share – Diluted
Net income (loss)$(5.37)$2.94 $4.79 $(7.35)$6.93 229.1 %
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Lincoln Financial Group
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
ASSETS
Investments:
Fixed maturity available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities, net of allowance for
credit losses:
Corporate bonds$80,448 $79,307 $76,001 $69,657 $68,533 -14.8%
U.S. government bonds383 371 373 393 391 2.1%
State and municipal bonds5,257 5,074 4,770 2,790 2,743 -47.8%
Foreign government bonds309 281 273 283 263 -14.9%
Residential mortgage-backed securities 2,050 2,015 1,928 1,773 1,760 -14.1%
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 1,671 1,684 1,701 1,424 1,484 -11.2%
Asset-backed securities11,458 11,793 12,393 12,171 12,349 7.8%
Hybrid and redeemable preferred securities360 365 365 247 241 -33.1%
Total fixed maturity AFS securities, net of allowance for credit losses101,936 100,890 97,804 88,738 87,764 -13.9%
Trading securities3,266 2,943 2,788 2,359 2,227 -31.8%
Equity securities414 403 383 306 319 -22.9%
Mortgage loans on real estate, net of allowance for credit losses18,327 18,460 18,751 18,963 19,266 5.1%
Policy loans2,383 2,423 2,428 2,476 2,476 3.9%
Derivative investments4,005 5,155 5,790 6,474 8,394 109.6%
Other investments3,892 4,195 4,551 5,015 5,256 35.0%
Total investments134,223 134,469 132,495 124,331 125,702 -6.3%
Cash and invested cash3,766 3,768 2,529 3,365 4,122 9.5%
Deferred acquisition costs, value of business acquired and deferred sales inducements12,277 12,316 12,341 12,397 12,405 1.0%
Reinsurance recoverables, net of allowance for credit losses19,827 19,571 18,924 29,843 29,461 48.6%
Deposit assets, net of allowance for credit losses12,249 12,308 12,494 28,789 28,904 136.0%
Market risk benefit assets3,445 3,906 4,108 3,894 4,878 41.6%
Accrued investment income1,277 1,277 1,372 1,082 1,127 -11.7%
Goodwill1,144 1,144 1,144 1,144 1,144 0.0%
Other assets6,682 6,798 7,351 9,311 9,413 40.9%
Separate account assets148,421 153,246 145,810 158,257 166,225 12.0%
Total assets$343,311 $348,803 $338,568 $372,413 $383,381 11.7%
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Lincoln Financial Group
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances$116,167 $117,598 $117,210 $120,737 $122,300 5.3 %
Future contract benefits39,757 39,711 39,362 39,864 38,848 -2.3 %
Funds withheld reinsurance liabilities5,517 5,244 5,006 17,641 17,486 216.9 %
Market risk benefit liabilities1,976 1,548 1,385 1,716 1,266 -35.9 %
Deferred front-end loads5,291 5,494 5,695 5,901 6,099 15.3 %
Payables for collateral on investments6,803 7,062 8,046 8,105 10,117 48.7 %
Short-term debt500 500 — 250 503 0.6 %
Long-term debt by rating agency leverage definitions:
Operating (see note (2) on page 6 for details)
867 867 867 867 867 0.0%
Financial5,107 5,087 5,038 4,832 4,859 -4.9 %
Other liabilities 6,173 6,627 6,950 7,350 7,265 17.7 %
Separate account liabilities148,421 153,246 145,810 158,257 166,225 12.0 %
Total liabilities336,579 342,984 335,369 365,520 375,835 11.7 %
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock986 986 986 986 986 0.0%
Common stock4,560 4,575 4,591 4,605 4,624 1.4 %
Retained earnings4,940 5,362 6,102 4,778 5,887 19.2 %
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized investment gain (loss)(6,754)(7,267)(10,163)(4,813)(4,940)26.9 %
Market risk benefit non-performance risk gain (loss)2,766 1,842 998 1,070 606 -78.1 %
Policyholder liability discount rate remeasurement gain (loss)545 657 1,021 587 703 29.0 %
Foreign currency translation adjustment(31)(26)(32)(26)(27)12.9 %
Funded status of employee benefit plans(280)(310)(304)(294)(293)-4.6 %
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(3,754)(5,104)(8,480)(3,476)(3,951)-5.2 %
Total stockholders’ equity6,732 5,819 3,199 6,893 7,546 12.1 %
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$343,311 $348,803 $338,568 $372,413 $383,381 11.7 %
Page 4b



Lincoln Financial Group
Earnings, Shares and Return on Equity
Unaudited (millions of dollars, except per share data)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Income (Loss)
Net income (loss)$(881)$511 $853 $(1,235)$1,222 238.7 %
Pre-tax adjusted income (loss) from operations310 403 47 276 115 -62.9 %
After-tax adjusted income (loss) from operations (1)
288 354 73 258 105 -63.5 %
Adjusted operating tax rate7.2 %12.2 %-56.2 %6.7 %8.7 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations available to
common stockholders 260 343 39 246 71 -72.7 %
ROE
Net income (loss) ROE-59.6 %32.6 %75.7 %-97.9 %67.7 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations available to
common stockholders, excluding AOCI and preferred
stock ROE10.4 %14.1 %1.5 %9.8 %2.9 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations ROE (4)
9.3 %12.4 %1.4 %9.0 %2.6 %
Per Common Share
Net income (loss) (diluted)$(5.37)$2.94 $4.79 $(7.35)$6.93 229.1 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations (diluted) (2)
1.52 2.02 0.23 1.45 0.41 -73.0 %
Dividends declared during the period0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.0%
Book Value Per Common Share
Book value per share$33.89 $28.49 $13.04 $34.81 $38.46 13.5 %
Book value per share, excluding AOCI (3)
56.04 58.58 63.03 55.30 61.63 10.0 %
Adjusted book value per share (3)(4)
66.05 64.37 63.53 64.97 65.01 -1.6 %
Common Shares
End-of-period – basic169.5 169.6 169.7 169.7 170.5 0.6 %
Average for the period – basic169.4 169.6 169.6 169.7 170.0 0.4 %
End-of-period – diluted170.5 170.0 171.0 170.6 171.7 0.7 %
Average for the period – diluted170.5 169.9 170.9 170.4 171.1 0.4 %
(1) See reconciliation to net income (loss) on page 22.
(2) See reconciliation to earnings (loss) per common share - diluted on page 23.
(3) See reconciliation to stockholders’ equity and book value per common share on page 24.
(4) This measure has been updated, effective beginning with the fourth quarter of 2023, to exclude reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and the underlying portfolio gains (losses), given
 the size of the impact of the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction. Such amounts in the prior periods presented, and the impact of this change to such prior periods,
 were not meaningful.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Key Stakeholder Metrics
Unaudited (millions of dollars, except per share data)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Cash Returned to Common Stockholders – Common Dividends$76 $76 $76 $76 $76 0.0%
Cash Returned to Preferred Stockholders – Preferred Dividends$25 $11 $34 $11 $34 36.0 %
Leverage Ratio
Short-term debt$500 $500 $— $250 $503 0.6 %
Long-term debt5,974 5,954 5,905 5,699 5,726 -4.2 %
Total debt (1)
6,474 6,454 5,905 5,949 6,229 -3.8 %
Preferred stock986 986 986 986 986 0.0%
Total debt and preferred stock7,460 7,440 6,891 6,935 7,215 -3.3 %
Less:
Operating debt (2)
867 867 867 867 867 0.0%
Pre-funding of upcoming debt maturities500 500 — — 300 -40.0 %
25% of capital securities and subordinated notes302 302 302 302 302 0.0%
50% of preferred stock493 493 493 493 493 0.0%
Carrying value of fair value hedges and other items182 161 111 154 133 -26.9 %
Total numerator$5,116 $5,117 $5,118 $5,119 $5,120 0.1 %
Adjusted stockholders’ equity (3)
$11,197 $10,918 $10,778 $11,023 $11,087 -1.0 %
Add:
25% of capital securities and subordinated notes302 302 302 302 302 0.0%
50% of preferred stock493 493 493 493 493 0.0%
Total numerator5,116 5,117 5,118 5,119 5,120 0.1 %
Total denominator$17,108 $16,830 $16,691 $16,937 $17,002 -0.6 %
Leverage ratio 29.9 %30.4 %30.7 %30.2 %30.1 %
Holding Company Available Liquidity (4)
$954 $957 $455 $458 $766 -19.7 %
(1) Excludes obligations under finance leases and certain financing arrangements of $602 million that are reported in other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2) We have categorized as operating debt the senior notes issued in October 2007 and June 2010 because the proceeds were used as a long-term structured solution to reduce
 the strain on increasing statutory reserves associated with secondary guarantee UL and term policies.
(3) See reconciliation to stockholders’ equity on page 24.
(4) Includes pre-funding of upcoming debt maturities.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Select Earnings Drivers By Segment
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Annuities
Operating revenues$1,141 $1,190 $1,197 $(525)$1,269 11.2 %
Deposits3,164 2,560 2,737 4,359 2,849 -10.0 %
Net flows(331)(1,108)(874)285 (1,993)NM
Average account balances, net of reinsurance146,331 148,260 151,312 147,419 155,291 6.1 %
Alternative investment income (1)
-33.3 %
Life Insurance
Operating revenues$1,757 $1,760 $1,723 $1,667 $1,541 -12.3 %
Deposits1,320 1,333 1,272 1,458 1,208 -8.5 %
Net flows852 932 821 1,013 741 -13.0 %
Average account balances, net of reinsurance49,100 50,049 50,130 45,608 42,280 -13.9 %
Average in-force face amount1,075,614 1,081,795 1,085,253 1,087,535 1,087,405 1.1 %
Alternative investment income (1)
46 68 44 49 74 60.9 %
Group Protection
Operating revenues$1,388 $1,400 $1,388 $1,387 $1,425 2.7 %
Insurance premiums1,251 1,263 1,251 1,250 1,285 2.7 %
Alternative investment income (1)
-50.0 %
Retirement Plan Services
Operating revenues$328 $334 $327 $322 $322 -1.8 %
Deposits3,209 2,897 2,700 2,972 3,802 18.5 %
Net flows535 201 (272)(332)391 -26.9 %
Average account balances91,457 94,099 96,473 96,045 103,240 12.9 %
Alternative investment income (1)
-50.0 %
Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues (2)
$4,657 $4,730 $4,673 $1,967 $4,584 -1.6 %
Deposits7,693 6,790 6,709 8,789 7,859 2.2 %
Net flows1,056 25 (325)959 (861)NM
Average account balances, net of reinsurance286,888 292,408 297,915 289,072 300,811 4.9 %
Alternative investment income (1)
53 80 52 58 78 47.2 %
(1) Excludes alternative investment income on investments supporting our modified coinsurance and coinsurance with funds withheld agreements as we have a limited economic interest in
    the investments.
(2) See reconciliation to total revenues on page 23.
Page 7


Lincoln Financial Group
Sales By Segment
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Sales
Annuities:
RILA$1,147 $1,123 $1,069 $986 $942 -17.9 %
Other variable without GLBs255 341 359 362 388 52.2 %
Other variable with GLBs445 494 530 579 546 22.7 %
Total variable1,847 1,958 1,958 1,927 1,876 1.6 %
Fixed1,317 624 770 2,438 971 -26.3 %
Total Annuities$3,164 $2,582 $2,728 $4,365 $2,847 -10.0 %
Life Insurance:
IUL/UL$34 $28 $23 $34 $18 -47.1 %
MoneyGuard®
21 23 27 27 24 14.3 %
VUL30 34 29 38 23 -23.3 %
Term30 26 23 21 19 -36.7 %
Executive Benefits15 12 42 24 -53.3 %
Total Life Insurance$130 $123 $144 $144 $91 -30.0 %
Group Protection:
Life$82 $54 $30 $167 $85 3.7 %
Disability40 36 32 204 51 27.5 %
Dental27 33.3 %
Total Group Protection$128 $96 $71 $398 $144 12.5 %
Percent employee-paid70.3 %54.8 %48.8 %33.8 %70.4 %
Retirement Plan Services:
First-year sales$736 $819 $464 $874 $1,127 53.1 %
Recurring deposits2,473 2,078 2,236 2,098 2,675 8.2 %
Total Retirement Plan Services$3,209 $2,897 $2,700 $2,972 $3,802 18.5 %
Page 8


Lincoln Financial Group
Operating Revenues and General and Administrative Expenses By Segment
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Operating Revenues
Annuities$1,141 $1,190 $1,197 $(525)$1,269 11.2 %
Life Insurance1,757 1,760 1,723 1,667 1,541 -12.3 %
Group Protection1,388 1,400 1,388 1,387 1,425 2.7 %
Retirement Plan Services328 334 327 322 322 -1.8 %
Other Operations43 46 38 (884)27 -37.2 %
Total segment operating revenues$4,657 $4,730 $4,673 $1,967 $4,584 -1.6 %
General and Administrative Expenses,
Net of Amounts Capitalized
Annuities$123 $135 $138 $131 $134 8.9 %
Life Insurance134 136 138 143 130 -3.0 %
Group Protection191 191 191 191 187 -2.1 %
Retirement Plan Services79 81 81 84 81 2.5 %
Other Operations38 75 70 85 229 NM
Total $565 $618 $618 $635 $762 34.9 %
General and Administrative Expenses,
Net of Amounts Capitalized, as a Percentage
of Operating Revenues
Annuities10.8 %11.3 %11.5 %NM10.6 %
Life Insurance7.6 %7.7 %8.0 %8.6 %8.5 %
Group Protection13.8 %13.6 %13.8 %13.8 %13.1 %
Retirement Plan Services24.0 %24.3 %24.9 %26.1 %25.3 %
Other Operations90.0 %162.1 %177.3 %NM838.2 %
Total12.1 %13.1 %13.2 %32.2 %16.6 %
Page 9



Lincoln Financial Group
Operating Commissions and Other Expenses
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Operating Commissions and
Other Expenses Incurred
General and administrative expenses$617 $672 $672 $693 $813 31.8 %
Commissions615 617 603 651 639 3.9 %
Taxes, licenses and fees94 81 96 81 94 0.0%
Interest and debt expense83 84 84 81 81 -2.4 %
Expenses associated with reserve financing
and letters of credit30 27 28 29 30 0.0%
Total adjusted operating commissions and other
expenses incurred 1,439 1,481 1,483 1,535 1,657 15.1 %
Less Amounts Capitalized
General and administrative expenses(52)(54)(54)(58)(51)1.9 %
Commissions(241)(240)(223)(259)(205)14.9 %
Taxes, licenses and fees(9)(8)(8)(8)(9)0.0%
Total amounts capitalized(302)(302)(285)(325)(265)12.3 %
Total expenses incurred, net of amounts
capitalized, excluding amortization1,137 1,179 1,198 1,210 1,392 22.4 %
Amortization
Amortization of DAC, VOBA and other intangibles268 271 270 271 271 1.1 %
Total operating commissions and other expenses$1,405 $1,450 $1,468 $1,481 $1,663 18.4 %
Page 10



image13.jpg




Lincoln Financial Group
Annuities – Select Earnings and Operational Data
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Income (Loss) from Operations
Operating revenues:
Insurance premiums (1)
$38 $54 $24 $(1,700)$26 -31.6 %
Fee income (2)
540 546 557 552 580 7.4 %
Net investment income421 437 451 425 420 -0.2 %
Amortization of deferred gain (loss) on
business sold through reinsurance11 10 0.0%
Other revenues137 148 154 188 238 73.7 %
Total operating revenues1,141 1,190 1,197 (525)1,269 11.2 %
Operating expenses:
Benefits (1)
63 69 45 (1,683)27 -57.1 %
Interest credited278 306 330 338 354 27.3 %
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gain) loss(1)(1)19 (15)— 100.0 %
Commissions incurred240 240 238 252 254 5.8 %
Other expenses incurred251 257 276 265 309 23.1 %
Amounts capitalized(98)(100)(102)(110)(98)0.0%
Amortization108 109 109 107 106 -1.9 %
Total operating expenses841 880 915 (846)952 13.2 %
Income (loss) from operations before taxes300 310 282 321 317 5.7 %
Federal income tax expense (benefit)26 39 34 42 58 123.1 %
Income (loss) from operations$274 $271 $248 $279 $259 -5.5 %
Effective Federal Income Tax Rate8.6 %12.6 %12.0 %12.9 %18.5 %
Return on Average Account Balances75 73 66 76 67 (8)
Account Balances, Net of Reinsurance –
End-of-Period
RILA account balances$21,841 $24,407 $25,006 $27,533 $30,100 37.8 %
Other variable account balances without GLBs42,983 44,381 42,196 45,499 47,657 10.9 %
Other variable account balances with GLBs67,274 68,460 64,754 69,458 71,822 6.8 %
Fixed account balances15,053 14,828 14,694 10,336 10,214 -32.1 %
Total account balances$147,151 $152,076 $146,650 $152,826 $159,793 8.6 %
Percent variable account balances with GLBs45.7 %45.0 %44.2 %45.4 %44.9 %
Fee Income, Gross of Hedge Allowance $745 $750 $758 $752 $780 4.7 %
Net Investment Income, Net of Reinsurance (3)
376 396 409 385 390 3.7 %
Interest Credited, Net of Reinsurance (3)
224 247 270 255 245 9.4 %
(1) Day one impacts related to the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction contributed to line item volatility in the fourth quarter.
(2) Fee income is reported net of the hedge allowance, which represents fees allocated to net annuity product features to support the cost of hedging.
(3) Net investment income and interest credited are both reported gross of reinsurance. Reinsurance impacts are settled through other revenues.
Page 11


Lincoln Financial Group
Life Insurance – Select Earnings and Operational Data
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Income (Loss) from Operations
Operating revenues:
Insurance premiums$285 $293 $289 $295 $288 1.1 %
Fee income776 753 739 741 672 -13.4 %
Net investment income687 707 689 629 581 -15.4 %
Operating realized gain (loss)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)0.0%
Amortization of deferred gain (loss) on
business sold through reinsurance(6)(19)NM
Other revenues10 21 200.0 %
Total operating revenues1,757 1,760 1,723 1,667 1,541 -12.3 %
Operating expenses:
Benefits1,152 1,073 1,129 1,083 928 -19.4 %
Interest credited328 325 325 312 294 -10.4 %
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gain) loss(13)14 183 (37)59 NM
Commissions incurred148 143 129 150 113 -23.6 %
Other expenses incurred216 216 215 223 204 -5.6 %
Amounts capitalized(174)(170)(152)(175)(133)23.6 %
Amortization123 124 123 125 126 2.4 %
Total operating expenses1,780 1,725 1,952 1,681 1,591 -10.6 %
Income (loss) from operations before taxes(23)35 (229)(14)(50)NM
Federal income tax expense (benefit)(10)(56)(8)(15)-50.0 %
Income (loss) from operations$(13)$33 $(173)$(6)$(35)NM
Effective Federal Income Tax Rate45.0 %6.6 %24.2 %59.7 %29.7 %
Average Account Balances, Net of Reinsurance$49,100 $50,049 $50,130 $45,608 $42,280 -13.9 %
In-Force Face Amount
UL and other$364,101 $364,633 $364,586 $365,938 $365,507 0.4 %
Term insurance715,495 719,361 721,927 722,620 720,745 0.7 %
Total in-force face amount$1,079,596 $1,083,994 $1,086,513 $1,088,558 $1,086,252 0.6 %
Page 12



Lincoln Financial Group
Group Protection – Select Earnings and Operational Data
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Income (Loss) from Operations
Operating revenues:
Insurance premiums$1,251 $1,263 $1,251 $1,250 $1,285 2.7 %
Net investment income85 85 84 85 85 0.0%
Other revenues52 52 53 52 55 5.8 %
Total operating revenues1,388 1,400 1,388 1,387 1,425 2.7 %
Operating expenses:
Benefits1,037 1,019 979 984 1,030 -0.7 %
Interest credited0.0%
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gain) loss(100)(121)(39)(28)(67)33.0 %
Commissions incurred106 112 109 119 109 2.8 %
Other expenses incurred248 246 245 246 246 -0.8 %
Amounts capitalized(25)(28)(26)(34)(29)-16.0 %
Amortization32 33 33 34 34 6.3 %
Total operating expenses1,299 1,262 1,302 1,322 1,324 1.9 %
Income (loss) from operations before taxes89 138 86 65 101 13.5 %
Federal income tax expense (benefit)18 29 18 13 21 16.7 %
Income (loss) from operations$71 $109 $68 $52 $80 12.7 %
Effective Federal Income Tax Rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Loss Ratios by Product Line
Life80.4 %71.6 %76.8 %67.2 %76.1 %
Disability71.4 %70.7 %74.1 %83.1 %74.2 %
Dental76.4 %76.9 %75.9 %75.4 %76.5 %
Total75.0 %71.3 %75.2 %76.6 %75.0 %
Page 13


Lincoln Financial Group
Retirement Plan Services – Select Earnings and Operational Data
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Income (Loss) from Operations
Operating revenues:
Fee income$64 $65 $66 $67 $70 9.4 %
Net investment income255 259 251 248 244 -4.3 %
Other revenues10 10 -11.1 %
Total operating revenues328 334 327 322 322 -1.8 %
Operating expenses:
Interest credited167 168 165 164 166 -0.6 %
Commissions incurred21 21 22 22 23 9.5 %
Other expenses incurred89 90 90 93 92 3.4 %
Amounts capitalized(5)(5)(5)(6)(5)0.0%
Amortization0.0%
Total operating expenses277 279 277 278 281 1.4 %
Income (loss) from operations before taxes51 55 50 44 41 -19.6 %
Federal income tax expense (benefit)-37.5 %
Income (loss) from operations$43 $47 $43 $38 $36 -16.3 %
Effective Federal Income Tax Rate16.4 %14.9 %13.9 %13.2 %12.9 %
Return on Average Account Balances19 20 18 16 14 (5)
Pre-tax Net Margin31.8 %33.5 %31.2 %27.8 %26.5 %
Net Flows by Market
Small Market$148 $99 $21 $115 $(32)NM
Mid - Large Market711 408 83 78 847 19.1 %
Multi-Fund® and Other
(324)(306)(376)(525)(424)-30.9 %
Net Flows – Trailing Twelve Months$2,304 $1,592 $515 $132 $(12)NM
Base Spreads, Excluding Variable
Investment Income (1)
1.14 %1.18 %1.10 %1.09 %1.02 %(12)
(1) Variable investment income consists of commercial mortgage loan prepayment and bond make-whole premiums.
Page 14



Lincoln Financial Group
Other Operations – Select Earnings and Operational Data
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Other Operations
Operating revenues:
Insurance premiums (1)
$$$$(930)$-60.0 %
Net investment income35 38 37 37 16 -54.3 %
Amortization of deferred gain (loss) on
business sold through reinsurance— — — NM
Other revenues— 133.3 %
Total operating revenues43 46 38 (884)27 -37.2 %
Operating expenses:
Benefits (1)
20 14 17 (918)-70.0 %
Interest credited10 -10.0 %
Policyholder liability remeasurement (gain) loss— (5)— (1)NM
Commissions and other expenses37 73 75 84 226 NM
Interest and debt expense83 84 84 81 81 -2.4 %
Total operating expenses150 181 180 (744)321 114.0 %
Income (loss) from operations before taxes(107)(135)(142)(140)(294)NM
Federal income tax expense (benefit)(20)(29)(29)(35)(59)NM
Income (loss) from operations$(87)$(106)$(113)$(105)$(235)NM
(1) Day one impacts related to the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction contributed to line item volatility in the fourth quarter.
Page 15


image14.jpg



Lincoln Financial Group
Consolidated – DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL Roll Forwards
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
DAC, VOBA and DSI
Balance as of beginning-of-period$12,235 $12,277 $12,316 $12,341 $12,397 1.3 %
Business acquired (sold) through reinsurance— — — (11)— NM
Deferrals306 304 289 333 274 -10.5 %
Operating amortization(264)(265)(264)(266)(266)-0.8 %
Balance as of end-of-period$12,277 $12,316 $12,341 $12,397 $12,405 1.0 %
DFEL
Balance as of beginning-of-period$5,091 $5,291 $5,494 $5,695 $5,901 15.9 %
Deferrals268 274 275 281 272 1.5 %
Operating amortization(68)(71)(74)(75)(74)-8.8 %
Balance as of end-of-period$5,291 $5,494 $5,695 $5,901 $6,099 15.3 %
DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL
Balance as of End-of-Period, After-Tax$5,519 $5,389 $5,250 $5,132 $4,981 -9.7 %
Page 16


Lincoln Financial Group
Annuities – Account Balance Roll Forwards
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Traditional Variable Annuities
Balance as of beginning-of-period$107,627 $110,264 $112,848 $106,957 $114,963 6.8 %
Gross deposits700 835 889 941 934 33.4 %
Full surrenders and deaths(1,527)(1,543)(1,559)(1,714)(2,145)-40.5 %
Other contract benefits(979)(993)(984)(1,147)(1,130)-15.4 %
Net flows(1,806)(1,701)(1,654)(1,920)(2,341)-29.6 %
Policyholder assessments(623)(626)(630)(624)(644)-3.4 %
Change in market value and reinvestment5,066 4,911 (3,607)10,550 7,507 48.2 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross110,264 112,848 106,957 114,963 119,485 8.4 %
Account balances reinsured(7)(7)(7)(6)(6)14.3 %
Balance as of end-of-period, net$110,257 $112,841 $106,950 $114,957 $119,479 8.4 %
RILA
Balance as of beginning-of-period$20,130 $21,841 $24,407 $25,006 $27,533 36.8 %
Gross deposits1,147 1,123 1,069 986 942 -17.9 %
Full surrenders and deaths(65)(78)(105)(103)(112)-72.3 %
Other contract benefits(35)(23)(20)(45)(45)-28.6 %
Net flows1,047 1,022 944 838 785 -25.0 %
Policyholder assessments(1)(2)(2)(3)(3)NM
Change in market value and reinvestment125 163 190 213 247 97.6 %
Change in fair value of embedded derivative instruments540 1,383 (533)1,479 1,538 184.8 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross$21,841 $24,407 $25,006 $27,533 $30,100 37.8 %
Page 17a


Lincoln Financial Group
Annuities – Account Balance Roll Forwards
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Fixed Annuities
Balance as of beginning-of-period$23,365 $24,019 $23,813 $23,681 $25,355 8.5 %
Gross deposits1,317 602 779 2,432 973 -26.1 %
Full surrenders and deaths(728)(864)(782)(878)(1,213)-66.6 %
Other contract benefits(161)(167)(161)(187)(197)-22.4 %
Net flows428 (429)(164)1,367 (437)NM
Policyholder assessments(15)(14)(13)(15)(17)-13.3 %
Reinvested interest credited154 159 158 172 183 18.8 %
Change in fair value of embedded derivative instruments87 78 (113)150 78 -10.3 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross24,019 23,813 23,681 25,355 25,162 4.8 %
Account balances reinsured(8,966)(8,985)(8,987)(15,019)(14,948)-66.7 %
Balance as of end-of-period, net$15,053 $14,828 $14,694 $10,336 $10,214 -32.1 %
Total
Balance as of beginning-of-period$151,122 $156,124 $161,068 $155,644 $167,851 11.1 %
Gross deposits3,164 2,560 2,737 4,359 2,849 -10.0 %
Full surrenders and deaths(2,320)(2,485)(2,446)(2,695)(3,470)-49.6 %
Other contract benefits(1,175)(1,183)(1,165)(1,379)(1,372)-16.8 %
Net flows(331)(1,108)(874)285 (1,993)NM
Policyholder assessments(639)(642)(645)(642)(664)-3.9 %
Change in market value, reinvestment and interest credited5,345 5,233 (3,259)10,935 7,937 48.5 %
Change in fair value of embedded derivative instruments627 1,461 (646)1,629 1,616 157.7 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross156,124 161,068 155,644 167,851 174,747 11.9 %
Account balances reinsured(8,973)(8,992)(8,994)(15,025)(14,954)-66.7 %
Balance as of end-of-period, net$147,151 $152,076 $146,650 $152,826 $159,793 8.6 %
Page 17b



Lincoln Financial Group
Life Insurance – Account Balance Roll Forwards
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
General Account
Balance as of beginning-of-period $37,694 $37,533 $37,458 $37,217 $37,180 -1.4 %
Gross deposits926 907 915 1,006 850 -8.2 %
Withdrawals and deaths(393)(323)(378)(359)(364)7.4 %
Net flows 533 584 537 647 486 -8.8 %
Transfers between general and separate accounts32 44 14 38 18.8 %
Policyholder assessments(1,128)(1,120)(1,124)(1,140)(1,124)0.4 %
Reinvested interest credited373 371 370 366 365 -2.1 %
Change in fair value of embedded derivative instruments29 46 (38)83 61 110.3 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross 37,533 37,458 37,217 37,180 37,006 -1.4 %
Account balances reinsured(5,525)(5,527)(5,503)(15,777)(15,607)NM
Balance as of end-of-period, net$32,008 $31,931 $31,714 $21,403 $21,399 -33.1 %
Separate Account
Balance as of beginning-of-period $20,920 $22,162 $23,409 $22,642 $25,150 20.2 %
Gross deposits394 426 357 452 358 -9.1 %
Withdrawals and deaths(75)(78)(73)(86)(103)-37.3 %
Net flows 319 348 284 366 255 -20.1 %
Transfers between general and separate accounts(32)(44)(12)(7)(37)-15.6 %
Policyholder assessments(238)(238)(238)(250)(246)-3.4 %
Change in market value and reinvestment1,193 1,181 (801)2,399 1,885 58.0 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross 22,162 23,409 22,642 25,150 27,007 21.9 %
Account balances reinsured(4,606)(4,805)(4,632)(5,062)(5,338)-15.9 %
Balance as of end-of-period, net$17,556 $18,604 $18,010 $20,088 $21,669 23.4 %
Total
Balance as of beginning-of-period $58,614 $59,695 $60,867 $59,859 $62,330 6.3 %
Gross deposits1,320 1,333 1,272 1,458 1,208 -8.5 %
Withdrawals and deaths(468)(401)(451)(445)(467)0.2 %
Net flows 852 932 821 1,013 741 -13.0 %
Transfers between general and separate accounts— — — 
Policyholder assessments(1,366)(1,358)(1,362)(1,390)(1,370)-0.3 %
Change in market value and reinvestment1,566 1,552 (431)2,765 2,250 43.7 %
Change in fair value of embedded derivative instruments29 46 (38)83 61 110.3 %
Balance as of end-of-period, gross 59,695 60,867 59,859 62,330 64,013 7.2 %
Account balances reinsured(10,131)(10,332)(10,135)(20,839)(20,945)NM
Balance as of end-of-period, net$49,564 $50,535 $49,724 $41,491 $43,068 -13.1 %
Page 18


Lincoln Financial Group
Retirement Plan Services – Account Balance Roll Forwards
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
General Account
Balance as of beginning-of-period$25,138 $24,994 $24,430 $24,099 $23,784 -5.4 %
Gross deposits701 616 709 750 790 12.7 %
Withdrawals (1,113)(981)(1,168)(1,233)(1,203)-8.1 %
Net flows(412)(365)(459)(483)(413)-0.2 %
Transfers between fixed and variable accounts103 (363)(38)50 -51.5 %
Policyholder assessments(3)(3)(3)(3)(3)0.0%
Reinvested interest credited168 167 169 169 168 0.0%
Balance as of end-of-period$24,994 $24,430 $24,099 $23,784 $23,586 -5.6 %
Separate Account and Mutual Funds
Balance as of beginning-of-period$63,592 $67,985 $72,156 $69,834 $77,201 21.4 %
Gross deposits2,508 2,281 1,991 2,222 3,012 20.1 %
Withdrawals (1,561)(1,715)(1,804)(2,071)(2,208)-41.4 %
Net flows947 566 187 151 804 -15.1 %
Transfers between fixed and variable accounts(104)370 42 (10)(34)67.3 %
Policyholder assessments(58)(60)(62)(62)(64)-10.3 %
Change in market value and reinvestment3,608 3,295 (2,489)7,288 5,319 47.4 %
Balance as of end-of-period$67,985 $72,156 $69,834 $77,201 $83,226 22.4 %
Total
Balance as of beginning-of-period$88,730 $92,979 $96,586 $93,933 $100,985 13.8 %
Gross deposits 3,209 2,897 2,700 2,972 3,802 18.5 %
Withdrawals (2,674)(2,696)(2,972)(3,304)(3,411)-27.6 %
Net flows535 201 (272)(332)391 -26.9 %
Transfers between fixed and variable accounts(1)(8)16 NM
Policyholder assessments(61)(63)(65)(65)(67)-9.8 %
Change in market value and reinvestment3,776 3,462 (2,320)7,457 5,487 45.3 %
Balance as of end-of-period$92,979 $96,586 $93,933 $100,985 $106,812 14.9 %
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Lincoln Financial Group
Fixed-Income Asset Class
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of 3/31/2023As of 12/31/2023As of 3/31/2024
Amount%Amount%Amount%
Fixed Maturity AFS Securities, Net of Modified Coinsurance and Funds Withheld
Investments and Allowance for Credit Losses, at Amortized Cost (1)
Industry corporate bonds:
Financial services$17,548 15.8 %$13,510 15.2 %$12,695 14.9 %
Basic industry4,187 3.8 %2,986 3.3 %2,870 3.4 %
Capital goods7,205 6.5 %5,569 6.2 %5,364 6.3 %
Communications4,233 3.8 %3,110 3.5 %2,827 3.3 %
Consumer cyclical5,804 5.2 %5,268 5.8 %5,240 6.1 %
Consumer non-cyclical16,886 15.2 %13,458 15.1 %12,613 14.8 %
Energy4,719 4.3 %2,776 3.1 %2,569 3.0 %
Technology5,687 5.1 %4,376 4.9 %4,124 4.8 %
Transportation3,600 3.2 %3,233 3.6 %3,092 3.6 %
Industrial other2,338 2.1 %2,107 2.4 %2,068 2.4 %
Utilities14,246 12.8 %11,613 13.0 %11,099 13.0 %
Government-related entities1,807 1.6 %1,278 1.4 %1,204 1.4 %
Residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS")
Agency backed1,851 1.7 %1,505 1.7 %1,468 1.7 %
Non-agency backed363 0.3 %332 0.4 %318 0.3 %
Commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS")1,905 1.7 %1,546 1.7 %1,557 1.8 %
Asset-backed securities ("ABS")
Collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs")8,690 7.8 %8,325 9.3 %8,163 9.5 %
Other ABS3,455 3.1 %4,220 4.7 %4,444 5.2 %
Municipals5,386 4.8 %2,973 3.3 %2,777 3.2 %
United States and foreign government7330.9 %7311.1 %7241.0 %
Hybrid & redeemable preferred securities362 0.3 %237 0.3 %226 0.3 %
Total fixed maturity AFS securities, net of modified coinsurance and funds withheld
investments and allowance for credit losses, at amortized cost111,005 100.0 %89,153 100.0 %85,442 100.0 %
Trading Securities, Net of Modified Coinsurance and Funds Withheld Investments530 626 540 
Equity Securities, Net of Modified Coinsurance and Funds Withheld Investments313 275 277 
Total fixed maturity AFS, trading and equity securities, net of modified coinsurance and funds
withheld investments and allowance for credit losses, at amortized cost111,848 90,054 86,259 
Modified coinsurance and funds withheld investments3,570 10,215 13,988 
Total fixed maturity AFS, trading and equity securities$115,418 $100,269 $100,247 
(1) Net investment income and net gains (losses) related to assets held by us to support certain modified coinsurance and funds withheld agreements are included in periodic payments to
or from the reinsurers, resulting in the economic benefits of these assets flowing to the reinsurers. Accordingly, these assets have been excluded from summaries provided on page 20
and page 21 as we have a limited economic interest in the assets.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Fixed-Income Credit Quality
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
As of 3/31/2023As of 12/31/2023As of 3/31/2024
Amount%Amount%Amount%
Fixed Maturity AFS Securities, Net of Modified Coinsurance and Funds Withheld Investments
and Allowance for Credit Losses, at Amortized Cost (1)
NAIC 1 (AAA-A)$63,965 57.6 %$51,732 58.0 %$50,246 58.5 %
NAIC 2 (BBB)43,464 39.2 %34,472 38.7 %32,866 38.3 %
Total investment grade107,429 96.8 %86,204 96.7 %83,112 96.8 %
NAIC 3 (BB)1,895 1.7 %1,090 1.2 %1,028 1.2 %
NAIC 4 (B)1,591 1.4 %1,760 2.0 %1,667 1.9 %
NAIC 5 (CCC and lower)69 0.1 %86 0.1 %67 0.1 %
NAIC 6 (in or near default)20 0.0 %0.0 %0.0 %
Total below investment grade3,575 3.2 %2,938 3.3 %2,765 3.2 %
Total$111,004 100.0 %$89,142 100.0 %$85,877 100.0 %
Commercial Mortgage Loans, Net of Modified Coinsurance and Funds Withheld Investments,
at Amortized Cost (1)(2)
CM1 (AAA-A)$13,148 79.7 %$13,687 80.4 %$13,559 79.1 %
CM2 (BBB)3,283 19.9 %3,248 19.1 %3,538 20.6 %
CM3-7 (BB and lower)73 0.4 %84 0.5 %43 0.3 %
Total$16,504 100.0 %$17,019 100.0 %$17,140 100.0 %
Total Fixed Maturity AFS Securities and Commercial Mortgage Loans, Net of Modified
Coinsurance and Funds Withheld Investments, at Amortized Cost (1)(2)
AAA-A$77,113 60.3 %$65,419 61.6 %$63,805 61.9 %
BBB46,747 36.7 %37,720 35.5 %36,404 35.3 %
BB and lower3,648 3.0 %3,022 2.9 %2,808 2.8 %
Total$127,508 100.0 %$106,161 100.0 %$103,017 100.0 %
(1) Ratings are based upon the designations determined and provided by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) or based upon ratings from credit rating
agencies to derive the NAIC designation.
(2) CM ratings reflect the risk-based capital risk category for commercial mortgage loans. Letter ratings are assumed NAIC equivalent ratings where NAIC 1 = CM1, NAIC 2 = CM2
and NAIC 3-6 = CM3-7.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Select GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Unaudited (millions of dollars)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Net Income
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders – diluted$(909)$502 $819 $(1,246)$1,191 231.0 %
Less:
Preferred stock dividends declared(25)(11)(34)(11)(34)-36.0 %
Adjustment for deferred units of LNC stock
in our deferred compensation plans(3)— — 200.0 %
Net income (loss)(881)511 853 (1,235)1,222 238.7 %
Less:
Net annuity product features, after-tax (1,018)822 1,045 (797)1,141 212.1 %
Net life insurance product features, after-tax(95)(123)85 (178)(103)-8.4 %
Credit loss-related adjustments, after-tax(18)(3)(21)(21)(1)94.4 %
Investment gains (losses), after-tax (45)(528)(306)136 (65)-44.4 %
Changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related
embedded derivatives, trading securities and certain
mortgage loans, after-tax (1)
(4)(23)(613)153 NM
Transaction and integration costs related to mergers,
acquisitions and divestitures, after-tax (2)
— (7)— (20)(8)NM
Total adjustments(1,169)157 780 (1,493)1,117 195.6 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations288 354 73 258 105 -63.5 %
Add:
Preferred stock dividends declared(25)(11)(34)(11)(34)-36.0 %
Adjustment for deferred units of LNC stock
in our deferred compensation plans(3)— — (1)— 100.0 %
Adjusted income (loss) from operations available to
common stockholders$260 $343 $39 $246 $71 -72.7 %
(1) Includes primarily changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative related to the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction.
(2) Includes costs pertaining to the planned sale of our wealth management business and the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Select GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Unaudited (millions of dollars, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Revenues
Total revenues$3,814 $2,929 $4,203 $700 $4,116 7.9 %
Less:
Revenue adjustments from annuity
and life insurance product features(773)(1,123)(14)(631)(580)25.0 %
Credit loss-related adjustments(22)(5)(27)(27)(1)95.5 %
Investment gains (losses)(57)(668)(400)167 (81)-42.1 %
Changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related
embedded derivatives, trading securities and certain
mortgage loans(5)(29)(776)194 NM
Adjusted operating revenues$4,657 $4,730 $4,673 $1,967 $4,584 -1.6 %
Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share – Diluted
Net income (loss)$(5.37)$2.94 $4.79 $(7.35)$6.93 229.1 %
Less:
Net annuity product features, after-tax(6.03)4.84 6.11 (4.71)6.64 210.1 %
Net life insurance product features, after-tax(0.56)(0.73)0.50 (1.06)(0.60)-7.1 %
Credit loss-related adjustments, after-tax(0.10)(0.02)(0.12)(0.12)— 100.0 %
Investment gains (losses), after-tax(0.26)(3.11)(1.79)0.80 (0.38)-46.2 %
Changes in the fair value of reinsurance-related
embedded derivatives, trading securities and certain
mortgage loans, after-tax0.04 (0.02)(0.14)(3.61)0.89 NM
Transaction and integration costs related to
mergers, acquisitions and divestitures, after-tax— (0.04)— (0.12)(0.05)NM
Adjustment attributable to using different average
diluted shares for adjusted income (loss) from
operations as compared to net income (loss) (1)
0.02 — — 0.02 0.02 NM
Adjusted income (loss) from operations$1.52 $2.02 $0.23 $1.45 $0.41 -73.0 %
(1) In periods where net income (loss) or adjusted income (loss) from operations is presented, basic shares are used in the diluted EPS and adjusted diluted EPS calculations, as the use of
diluted shares would result in a lower loss per share. Due to reporting adjusted income (loss) from operations per common share on a different share basis than net income (loss) per
common share, we have included an adjustment to reconcile the two metrics.
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Lincoln Financial Group
Select GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Unaudited (millions of dollars, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended
3/31/236/30/239/30/2312/31/233/31/24Change
Stockholders’ Equity, End-of-Period
Stockholders' equity $6,732 $5,819 $3,199 $6,893 $7,546 12.1 %
Less:
Preferred stock986 986 986 986 986 0.0%
AOCI(3,754)(5,104)(8,480)(3,476)(3,951)-5.2 %
Stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred
stock9,500 9,937 10,693 9,383 10,511 10.6 %
MRB-related impacts(1,158)426 1,545 1,083 2,575 NM
GLB and GDB hedge instruments gains (losses)(539)(1,407)(1,630)(2,085)(2,675)NM
Reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and portfolio gains (losses) (1)
NMNMNM(638)(476)
Adjusted stockholders' equity (1)
$11,197 $10,918 $10,778 $11,023 $11,087 -1.0 %
Stockholders’ Equity, Average
Stockholders' equity $5,917 $6,276 $4,509 $5,046 $7,219 22.0 %
Less:
Preferred stock986 986 986 986 986 0.0%
AOCI(5,053)(4,429)(6,792)(5,979)(3,714)26.5 %
Stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and preferred
stock9,984 9,719 10,315 10,038 9,947 -0.4 %
MRB-related impacts(905)(366)986 1,314 1,829 NM
GLB and GDB hedge instruments gains (losses)(269)(973)(1,519)(1,857)(2,380)NM
Reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and portfolio gains (losses) (1)
NMNMNM(318)(557)
Adjusted average stockholders' equity (1)
$11,158 $11,058 $10,848 $10,900 $11,055 -0.9 %
Book Value Per Common Share
Book value per share$33.89 $28.49 $13.04 $34.81 $38.46 13.5 %
Less:
AOCI(22.15)(30.09)(49.99)(20.49)(23.17)-4.6 %
Book value per share, excluding AOCI56.04 58.58 63.03 55.30 61.63 10.0 %
Less:
MRB-related gains (losses)(6.83)2.51 9.11 6.38 15.10 NM
GLB and GDB hedge instruments gains (losses)(3.18)(8.30)(9.61)(12.29)(15.69)NM
Reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and portfolio gains (losses) (1)
NMNMNM(3.76)(2.79)
Adjusted book value per share (1)
$66.05 $64.37 $63.53 $64.97 $65.01 -1.6 %
(1) This measure has been updated, effective beginning with the fourth quarter of 2023, to exclude reinsurance-related embedded derivatives and the underlying portfolio
 gains (losses), given the size of the impact of the fourth quarter 2023 reinsurance transaction. Such amounts in the prior periods presented, and the impact of this change to
 such prior periods, were not meaningful (“NM”).
Page 24