EX-12 9 exhibit12.htm EXHIBIT 12 exhibit12.htm


Exhibit 12

LINCOLN NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
HISTORICAL RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(dollars in millions)



   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
2008
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
  $ 1,568   $ 503   $ 1,135   $ (673 ) $ (168 )
Sub-total of fixed charges
    282     308     307     292     303  
Sub-total of adjusted income (loss)
    1,850     811     1,442     (381 )   135  
Interest on annuities and financial products
    2,478     2,488     2,499     2,513     2,538  
Adjusted income (loss) base
  $ 4,328   $ 3,299   $ 3,941   $ 2,132   $ 2,673  
Fixed Charges
                               
Interest and debt expense (1)
  $ 268   $ 286   $ 286   $ 261   $ 281  
Interest expense related to uncertain tax positions
    1     9     7     13     2  
Portion of rent expense representing interest
    13     13     14     18     20  
    Sub-total of fixed charges excluding interest on annuities and financial products     282     308     307     292     303  
Interest on annuities and financial products
    2,478     2,488     2,499     2,513     2,538  
Total fixed charges
  $ 2,760   $ 2,796   $ 2,806   $ 2,805   $ 2,841  
                                 
Ratio of sub-total of adjusted income (loss) to sub-total of fixed charges excluding interest on annuities and financial products (2)     6.56     2.63     4.70  
NM
 
NM
 
Ratio of adjusted income (loss) base to total fixed charges (2)     1.57     1.18     1.40  
NM
 
NM
 

(1)  
Interest and debt expense excludes a $5 million loss, $8 million loss, $5 million loss and $64 million gain related to the early retirement of debt in 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
(2)  
The ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, indicated a less than one-to-one coverage and are therefore not presented.  Additional earnings of $673 million and $168 million would have been required for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, to achieve ratios of one-to-one coverage.