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Reinsurance
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Reinsurance

9. Reinsurance

 

The following summarizes reinsurance amounts (in millions) recorded on our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), excluding amounts attributable to the indemnity reinsurance transaction with Swiss Re:

           For the Years Ended December 31,
           2012 2011 2010
Direct insurance premiums and fees $ 7,376 $ 6,997 $ 6,599
Reinsurance assumed  9   10   13
Reinsurance ceded  (1,190)   (1,276)   (1,202)
 Total insurance premiums and fees$ 6,195 $ 5,731 $ 5,410
                   
Direct insurance benefits $ 5,092 $ 4,897 $ 4,547
Reinsurance recoveries netted against benefits  (1,554)   (1,552)   (1,220)
 Total benefits$ 3,538 $ 3,345 $ 3,327

Our insurance companies cede insurance to other companies. The portion of risks exceeding each company's retention limit is reinsured with other insurers. We seek reinsurance coverage within the businesses that sell life insurance and annuities in order to limit our exposure to mortality losses and enhance our capital management.

 

Under our reinsurance program, we reinsure approximately 30% to 35% of the mortality risk on newly issued non-term life insurance contracts and approximately 25% to 30% of total mortality risk including term insurance contracts. Our policy for this program is to retain no more than $20 million on a single insured life issued on fixed, VUL and term life insurance contracts. Portions of our deferred annuity business have been reinsured on a Modco basis with other companies to limit our exposure to interest rate risks. As of December 31, 2012, the reserves associated with these reinsurance arrangements totaled $809 million. To cover products other than life insurance, we acquire other reinsurance coverages with retentions and limits.

 

We obtain reinsurance from a diverse group of reinsurers, and we monitor concentration as well as financial strength ratings of our principal reinsurers. Our reinsurance operations were acquired by Swiss Re in December 2001, through a series of indemnity reinsurance transactions. Swiss Re represents our largest reinsurance exposure. Under the indemnity reinsurance agreements, Swiss Re reinsured certain of our liabilities and obligations. As we are not relieved of our legal liability to the ceding companies, the liabilities and obligations associated with the reinsured contracts remain on our Consolidated Balance Sheets with a corresponding reinsurance receivable from Swiss Re, which totaled $2.8 billion as of December 31, 2012 and 2011. Swiss Re has funded a trust, with a balance of $2.0 billion as of December 31, 2012, to support this business. In addition to various remedies that we would have in the event of a default by Swiss Re, we continue to hold assets in support of certain of the transferred reserves. These assets are reported within trading securities or mortgage loans on real estate on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our liabilities for funds withheld and embedded derivatives as of December 31, 2012, included $1.0 billion and $176 million, respectively, related to the business reinsured by Swiss Re.

 

We recorded the gain related to the indemnity reinsurance transactions on the business sold to Swiss Re as a deferred gain on business sold through reinsurance on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The deferred gain is being amortized into income at the rate that earnings on the reinsured business are expected to emerge, over a period of 15 years from the date of sale. During 2012, 2011 and 2010, we amortized $48 million, $49 million and $49 million, after-tax, respectively, of deferred gain on business sold through reinsurance.