Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings as defined: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax income | $ | 67,082 | $ | 70,316 | $ | 89,168 | $ | 126,429 | $ | 107,705 | $ | 82,279 | $ | 60,720 | |||||||||||||
Distributions from investees | 13,305 | 33,402 | 39,431 | 24,793 | 7,152 | 6,568 | 6,262 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 114,163 | 110,004 | 137,766 | 111,272 | 96,236 | 146,787 | 147,084 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Income) loss in equity of affiliate | (827 | ) | (23,534 | ) | (20,630 | ) | (2,446 | ) | 680 | (7,243 | ) | (26,051 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Interest portion of rental expense (1) | 9,685 | 8,416 | 11,619 | 9,079 | 8,149 | 7,505 | 2,174 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total earnings | $ | 203,408 | $ | 198,604 | $ | 257,354 | $ | 269,127 | $ | 219,922 | $ | 235,896 | $ | 190,189 | |||||||||||||
Fixed charges as defined: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 114,163 | $ | 110,004 | $ | 137,766 | $ | 111,272 | $ | 96,236 | $ | 146,787 | $ | 147,084 | |||||||||||||
Interest portion of rent expense (1) | 9,685 | 8,416 | 11,619 | 9,079 | 8,149 | 7,505 | 2,174 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total fixed charges | $ | 123,848 | $ | 118,420 | $ | 149,385 | $ | 120,351 | $ | 104,385 | $ | 154,292 | 149,258 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges | 1.64 | 1.68 | 1.72 | 2.24 | 2.11 | 1.53 | 1.27 |