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New Valley LLC
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Real Estate [Abstract]  
New Valley LLC
NEW VALLEY LLC

Investments in real estate ventures:

New Valley holds equity investments in various real estate projects domestically and internationally. The majority of New Valley’s investment in real estate ventures were located in the New York City Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area (“SMSA”). New Valley aggregates the disclosure of its investments in real estate ventures by property type and operating characteristics.

The components of “Investments in real estate ventures” were as follows:
 
Range of Ownership
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
3.1% - 49.5%
 
$
91,912

 
$
96,386

            All other U.S. areas
15.0% - 48.5%
 
29,144

 
28,763

 
 
 
121,056

 
125,149

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
45.4%
 
9,344

 
10,910

            All other U.S. areas
7.6% - 16.3%
 
42

 
257

 
 
 
9,386

 
11,167

Hotels:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
5.2%
 
18,802

 
19,616

            International
49.0%
 
2,375

 
2,800

 
 
 
21,177

 
22,416

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
49.0%
 
2,170

 
2,437

            All other U.S. areas
1.9%
 
15,657

 
15,642

 
 
 
17,827

 
18,079

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
15.0% - 50.0%
 
11,565

 
11,320

Investments in real estate ventures
 
 
$
181,011

 
$
188,131


Contributions:

The components of New Valley’s contributions to its investments in real estate ventures were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
533

 
$
91

            All other U.S. areas

 
1,345

Total contributions
$
533

 
$
1,436



New Valley contributed its proportionate share of additional capital along with contributions by the other investment partners during the three months ended March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017. New Valley’s direct investment percentage for these ventures did not change. 
Distributions:

The components of distributions received by New Valley from its investments in real estate ventures were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
2,868

 
$
6,200

 
2,868

 
6,200

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
            All other U.S. areas
201

 
152

 
201

 
152

Commercial:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA

 
101

            All other U.S. areas
215

 

 
215

 
101

 
 
 
 
Other
18

 
550

Total distributions
$
3,302

 
$
7,003



Of the distributions received by New Valley from its investment in real estate ventures, $3,083 and $7,003 were from distributions of earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, respectively, and $219 were a return of capital for the three months ended March 31, 2018. Distributions from earnings are included in cash from operations in the Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows, while distributions that are returns of capital are included in cash flows from investing activities in the Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows.

Equity in Earnings (Losses) from Real Estate Ventures:

New Valley recognized equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
(3,462
)
 
$
12,180

            All other U.S. areas
(505
)
 
(292
)
 
(3,967
)
 
11,888

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
            All other U.S. areas
(1,580
)
 
77

 
(1,580
)
 
77

Hotels:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
(814
)
 
(687
)
            International
(425
)
 
(550
)
 
(1,239
)
 
(1,237
)
Commercial:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
(267
)
 
(245
)
            All other U.S. areas
230

 

 
(37
)
 
(245
)
 
 
 
 
Other
263

 
630

Equity in (losses) earnings from real estate ventures
$
(6,560
)
 
$
11,113



As part of the Company’s ongoing assessment of the carrying values of its investments in real estate ventures, the Company determined that the fair value of a New York City SMSA Condominium and Mixed Use Development venture was less than its carrying value as of March 31, 2018. The Company determined that the impairment was other than temporary. The Company recorded an impairment charge as a component of equity in losses from real estate ventures of $7,474 of which $6,354 was attributed to the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
VIE Consideration:

The Company has determined that New Valley is the primary beneficiary of two real estate ventures because it controls the activities that most significantly impact economic performance of each of the two real estate ventures. Consequently, New Valley consolidates these variable interest entities (“VIEs”).

The carrying amount of the consolidated assets of the VIEs was $7,033 and $14,548 as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. Those assets are owned by the VIEs, not the Company. Neither of the two consolidated VIEs had recourse liabilities as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017. A VIE’s assets can only be used to settle obligations of that VIE. The VIEs are not guarantors of the Company’s senior notes and other debts payable.

For the remaining investments in real estate ventures, New Valley determined that the entities were variable interest entities but New Valley was not the primary beneficiary. Therefore, New Valley’s investment in such real estate ventures has been accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

Maximum Exposure to Loss:

New Valley’s maximum exposure to loss from its investments in real estate ventures consists of the net carrying value of the venture adjusted for any future capital commitments and/or guarantee arrangements. The maximum exposure to loss was as follows:
 
March 31, 2018
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
            New York City SMSA
$
94,714

            All other U.S. areas
41,644

 
136,358

Apartment Buildings:
 
            All other U.S. areas
9,386

 
9,386

Hotels:
 
            New York City SMSA
18,802

            International
2,375

 
21,177

Commercial:
 
            New York City SMSA
2,170

            All other U.S. areas
15,657

 
17,827

Other
16,365

Total maximum exposure to loss
$
201,113



New Valley capitalized $2,209 of interest expense into the carrying value of its ventures whose projects were currently under development for the three months ended March 31, 2018. New Valley capitalized $446 of interest expense into the carrying value of its ventures whose projects were currently under development for the three months ended March 31, 2017.

Douglas Elliman has been engaged by the developers as the sole broker or the co-broker for several of the real estate ventures that New Valley owns an interest. Douglas Elliman earned gross commissions of approximately $3,759 and $3,310 from these projects for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017, respectively.

Combined Financial Statements for Unconsolidated Subsidiaries:
The following summarized financial data for certain unconsolidated subsidiaries that meet certain thresholds pursuant to SEC Regulation S-X Rule 210.10-01(b) includes information for the  following: Condominium and Mixed Use Developments (10 Madison Square West, 215 Chrystie Street and 11 Beach Street). New Valley has elected a one-month lag reporting period for 10 Madison Square West, 215 Chrystie Street and 11 Beach Street.

Condominium and Mixed Use Development:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Income Statement
 
 
 
Revenue
$
159,492

 
$
128,278

Cost of sales
115,182

 
102,195

Other expenses
23,775

 
2,769

Income from continuing operations
$
20,535

 
$
23,314




Investments in Real Estate, net:

The components of “Investments in real estate, net” were as follows:
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
Escena, net
$
10,406

 
$
10,485

Sagaponack
13,822

 
13,467

            Investments in real estate, net
$
24,228

 
$
23,952



Escena.  The assets of “Escena, net” were as follows:
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
Land and land improvements
$
8,911

 
$
8,907

Building and building improvements
1,891

 
1,891

Other
2,131

 
2,111

 
12,933

 
12,909

Less accumulated depreciation
(2,527
)
 
(2,424
)
 
$
10,406

 
$
10,485



New Valley recorded operating income of $800 and $559 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, from Escena.

Investment in Sagaponack. In April 2015, New Valley invested $12,502 in a residential real estate project located in Sagaponack, NY. The project is wholly owned and the balances of the project are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. As of March 31, 2018, the assets of Sagaponack consisted of land and land improvements of $13,822.