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New Valley LLC
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Real Estate [Abstract]  
New Valley LLC
NEW VALLEY LLC

Investments in real estate ventures:

New Valley also holds equity investments in various real estate projects. The majority of New Valley's investment in real estate ventures were located in the New York City Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area ("SMSA"). New Valley aggregated the disclosure of its investments in real estate ventures by property type and operating characteristics.

The components of “Investments in real estate ventures” were as follows:
 
Range of Ownership
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
3.1% - 49.5%
 
$
128,168

 
$
131,770

            All other U.S. areas
3.0% - 48.5%
 
26,615

 
40,950

 
 
 
154,783

 
172,720

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
 
 
            All other U.S. areas
7.6% - 16.3%
 
7,458

 
8,287

 
 
 
7,458

 
8,287

Hotels:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
5.2%
 
22,226

 
21,895

            International
49.0%
 
2,501

 
3,037

 
 
 
24,727

 
24,932

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
49.0%
 
2,820

 
3,290

            All other U.S. areas
2.1%
 
9,844

 
10,000

 
 
 
12,664

 
13,290

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
50.0%
 
1,724

 
2,029

Investments in real estate ventures
 
 
$
201,356

 
$
221,258


Contributions:

New Valley made contributions to its investments in real estate ventures as follows:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
675

 
$
1,259

            All other U.S. areas
6,242

 
7,542

 
6,917

 
8,801

Hotels:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
1,537

 
2,515

            International

 
490

 
1,537

 
3,005

 
 
 
 
Total contributions
$
8,454

 
$
11,806



New Valley contributed its proportionate share of additional capital along with contributions by the other investment partners during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016. New Valley did not elect to make certain capital contributions to Monad Terrace. This resulted in a change in ownership percentage from 24.3% to 22.2%. For other ventures where New Valley previously held an investment, New Valley contributed its proportionate share of additional capital along with contributions by the other investors. New Valley's direct investment percentage for these ventures did not change. 
Distributions:

New Valley received distributions from its investments in real estate ventures as follows:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
31,280

 
$
9,940

            All other U.S. areas
17,949

 
10,045

 
49,229

 
19,985

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
            All other U.S. areas
182

 
8,707

 
182

 
8,707

Hotels:
 
 
 
            International
239

 

 
239

 

Commercial:
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
101

 
235

            All other U.S. areas
92

 

 
193

 
235

 
 
 
 
Other
1,150

 
1,049

Total distributions
$
50,993

 
$
29,976



Of the distributions received by New Valley from its investment in real estate ventures, $27,655 and $11,993 were from distributions of earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively, and $23,338 and $17,983 were a return of capital for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively. Distributions from earnings are included in cash from operations in the Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows, while distributions that are returns of capital are included in cash flows from investing activities in the Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows.

Equity in Earnings (Losses) from Real Estate Ventures:

New Valley recognized equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures as follows:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
$
17,116

 
$
3,279

 
$
29,296

 
$
2,610

            All other U.S. areas
(863
)
 
(317
)
 
(1,155
)
 
(831
)
 
16,253

 
2,962

 
28,141

 
1,779

Apartment Buildings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            All other U.S. areas
(724
)
 
1,630

 
(647
)
 
2,146

 
(724
)
 
1,630

 
(647
)
 
2,146

Hotels:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
(519
)
 
(494
)
 
(1,206
)
 
(1,074
)
            International
254

 
305

 
(296
)
 
230

 
(265
)
 
(189
)
 
(1,502
)
 
(844
)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            New York City SMSA
(124
)
 
(1,744
)
 
(369
)
 
(1,532
)
            All other U.S. areas
(64
)
 

 
(64
)
 

 
(188
)
 
(1,744
)
 
(433
)
 
(1,532
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
215

 
154

 
845

 
757

Equity in earnings from real estate ventures
$
15,291

 
$
2,813

 
$
26,404

 
$
2,306



Investment in Real Estate Ventures Entered into during 2017:

In March 2017, New Valley invested $1,170 for an approximate 3.0% interest in Witkoff GP Partners LLC. The purpose of the joint venture is to use contributed capital to invest in other real estate ventures. New Valley has invested an additional $4,286 as of June 30, 2017. The venture is a variable interest entity; however, New Valley is not the primary beneficiary. New Valley accounts for this investment under the equity method of accounting. New Valley's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its investment in Witkoff GP Partners LLC was $5,463 at June 30, 2017. New Valley has committed to contribute up to an additional $14,544 to the venture.

In April 2017, New Valley invested $402 for an approximate 9.8% interest in New Brookland East LLC. The joint venture plans to develop a condominium complex.  The venture is a variable interest entity; however, New Valley is not the primary beneficiary. New Valley accounts for this investment under the equity method of accounting. New Valley's maximum exposure to loss as a result of its investment in New Brookland East LLC was $410 at June 30, 2017.

VIE Consideration:

The Company has determined that New Valley is the primary beneficiary of two real state ventures because it controls the activities that most significantly impact economic performance of each of the two real estate ventures. Consequently, New Valley consolidates these variable interest entities ("VIEs").

The carrying amount of the consolidated assets of the VIEs was  $14,533 and $14,385 as of  June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Those assets are owned by the VIEs, not the Company. Neither of the two consolidated VIEs had recourse liabilities as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. A VIE's assets can only be used to settle obligations of that VIE. The VIEs are not guarantors of the Company's senior notes and other debts payable.

For the remaining investments in real estate ventures, New Valley determined that the entities were variable interest entities but New Valley was not the primary beneficiary. Therefore, New Valley's investment in such real estate ventures has been accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

Maximum Exposure to Loss:

New Valley's maximum exposure to loss was as follows:
 
June 30, 2017
Condominium and Mixed Use Development:
 
            New York City SMSA
$
129,745

            All other U.S. areas
32,377

 
162,122

Apartment Buildings:
 
            All other U.S. areas
7,458

 
7,458

Hotels:
 
            New York City SMSA
22,226

            International
2,501

 
24,727

Commercial:
 
            New York City SMSA
2,820

            All other U.S. areas
9,844

 
12,664

Other
1,724

Total maximum exposure to loss
$
208,695



For the six months ended June 30, 2017, New Valley recognized $3,766 of interest expense that was previously capitalized into the carrying value of its ventures. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, New Valley capitalized $4,836 of interest expense into the carrying value of its ventures whose projects were currently under development.

Douglas Elliman has been engaged by the developers as the sole broker or the co-broker for several of the real estate ventures that New Valley owns an interest. Douglas Elliman earned gross commissions of approximately $5,371 and $8,079 from these projects for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively.

Combined Financial Statements for Unconsolidated Subsidiaries:
Pursuant to Rule 10-01(b), the following summarized financial data for unconsolidated subsidiaries includes information for the 10 Madison Square West Condominium and Mixed Use Development. New Valley has elected a one-month lag reporting period for 10 Madison Square West.

Condominium and Mixed Use Development:

 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Income Statement
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
102,039

 
$
196,658

 
$
162,364

 
$
258,584

Cost of sales
49,037

 
122,911

 
101,879

 
155,714

Other expenses
1,512

 
1,151

 
3,093

 
1,436

Income from continuing operations
$
51,490

 
$
72,596

 
$
57,392

 
$
101,434




Investments in Real Estate, net:

The components of “Investments in real estate, net” were as follows:
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Escena, net
$
10,622

 
$
10,792

Sagaponack
13,053

 
12,848

            Investments in real estate, net
$
23,675

 
$
23,640



Escena.  The assets of “Escena, net” were as follows:
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Land and land improvements
$
8,907

 
$
8,907

Building and building improvements
1,879

 
1,878

Other
2,058

 
2,028

 
12,844

 
12,813

Less accumulated depreciation
(2,222
)
 
(2,021
)
 
$
10,622

 
$
10,792



New Valley recorded operating losses of $345 and $299 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, from Escena. New Valley recorded operating income of $207 and $209 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, from Escena.

Investment in Sagaponack. In April 2015, New Valley invested $12,502 in a residential real estate project located in Sagaponack, NY. The project is wholly owned and the balances of the project are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. As of June 30, 2017, the assets of Sagaponack consisted of land and land improvements of $13,053.