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Investments and Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Company's recurring financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements
The Company's recurring financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements are as follows:

 
 
Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2015
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 


Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
109,209

 
$
109,209

 
$

 
$

Certificates of deposit
 
4,790

 

 
4,790

 

Bonds
 
12,368

 
12,368

 

 

Investment securities available for sale
 

 
 
 
 
 

Equity securities
 
158,274

 
157,958

 
316

 

Mutual funds invested in fixed income securities
 
60,441

 
60,441

 

 

Fixed income securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government securities
 
33,886

 

 
33,886

 

Corporate securities
 
51,937

 

 
51,937

 

U.S. mortgage backed securities
 
6,757

 

 
6,757

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
15,758

 

 
15,758

 

U.S. asset backed securities
 
13,393

 

 
13,393

 

Index-linked U.S. bonds
 
2,131

 

 
2,131

 

Total fixed income securities
 
123,862

 

 
123,862

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrants (1)
 
1,859

 

 

 
1,859

Total
 
$
470,803

 
$
339,976

 
$
128,968

 
$
1,859

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
 
$
156,783

 
$

 
$

 
$
156,783

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Warrants are 1,000,000 warrants to purchase Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services Inc. (“LTS”) common stock received on November 4, 2011 which were carried at $1,859 as of June 30, 2015 and are included in “Other assets.” The Company recognized a loss of $483 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 related to the change in fair value of the Warrants.

 
 
Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2014
Description
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 

Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 


Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
205,180

 
$
205,180

 
$

 
$

Certificates of deposit
 
3,462

 

 
3,462

 

Bonds
 
4,868

 
4,868

 

 

Investment securities available for sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Equity securities
 
154,192

 
153,666

 
526

 

Mutual funds invested in fixed income securities
 
59,826

 
59,826

 

 

Fixed income securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

U.S. Government securities
 
35,446

 

 
35,446

 

Corporate securities
 
56,248

 
7,397

 
48,851

 

U.S. Government and federal agency
 
4,770

 

 
4,770

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
16,508

 

 
16,508

 

U.S. asset-backed securities
 
16,955

 

 
16,955

 

Index-linked U.S. bonds
 
2,098

 

 
2,098

 

Total fixed income securities
 
132,025

 
7,397

 
124,628

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrants (1)
 
2,342

 

 

 
2,342

Total
 
$
561,895

 
$
430,937

 
$
128,616

 
$
2,342

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
 
$
169,386

 
$

 
$

 
$
169,386

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
Warrants include 1,000,000 of LTS Warrants received on November 4, 2011 which were carried at $2,342 as of December 31, 2014 and are included in “Other assets.” The Company recognized income of $584 for the year ended December 31, 2014 related to the change in fair value of the Warrants. The Company recognized a loss of $111 for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

Unobservable inputs related to the valuations of the Level 3 assets and liabilities
The unobservable inputs related to the valuations of the Level 3 assets and liabilities are as follows at June 30, 2015:

 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Fair Value at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
2015
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range (Actual)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrant
 
$
1,859

 
Option model
 
Stock price
 
$
3.50

 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise price
 
$
1.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
Term (in years)
 
1.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
39.30
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividend rate
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk-free return
 
0.70
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
 
$
156,783

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Assumed annual stock dividend
 
5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumed annual cash dividend
 
$
1.60

 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock price
 
$
23.46

 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible trading price
 
110.12
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
16
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Implied credit spread
 
6.0% - 7.0% (6.5%)


The unobservable inputs related to the valuations of the Level 3 assets and liabilities are as follows at December 31, 2014:

 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Fair Value at
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
2014
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range (Actual)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warrants
 
$
2,342

 
Option model
 
Stock price
 
$
3.95

 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise price
 
$
1.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
Term (in years)
 
1.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
44.42
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividend rate
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk-free return
 
0.70
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
 
$
169,386

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Assumed annual stock dividend
 
5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumed annual cash dividend
 
$
1.60

 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock price
 
$
21.31

 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible trading price
 
106.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volatility
 
16.00
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Implied credit spread
 
6.25% - 7.25% (6.75%)