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Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER SHARE
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Information concerning the Company’s common stock has been adjusted to give effect to the 5% stock dividends paid to Company stockholders on September 26, 2014, September 27, 2013 and September 28, 2012. The dividends were recorded at par value of $520 in 2014, $450 in 2013 and $414 in 2012 since the Company did not have retained earnings in each of the aforementioned years. In connection with the 5% stock dividends, the Company increased the number of shares subject to outstanding stock options by 5% and reduced the exercise prices accordingly.
For purposes of calculating basic earnings per share (“EPS”), earnings available to common stockholders for the period are reduced by the contingent interest and the non-cash interest expense associated with the discounts created by the beneficial conversion features and embedded derivatives related to the Company’s convertible debt issued. The convertible debt issued by the Company are participating securities due to the contingent interest feature and had no impact on EPS for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 as the dividends on the common stock reduced earnings available to common stockholders so there were no unallocated earnings.
As discussed in Note 13, the Company has stock option awards which provide for common stock dividend equivalents at the same rate as paid on the common stock with respect to the shares underlying the unexercised portion of the options. These outstanding options represent participating securities under authoritative guidance. The Company recognizes payments of the dividend equivalent rights ($4,612, net of income taxes of $306, and $4,007, net of income taxes of $91 and $2,709, net of income taxes of $26, for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively) on these options as reductions in additional paid-in capital on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. As a result, in its calculation of basic EPS for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively, the Company has adjusted its net income for the effect of these participating securities as follows:

 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
36,978

 
$
38,944

 
$
30,622

Income attributable to participating securities
(1,027
)
 
(1,068
)
 
(608
)
Net income available to common stockholders attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
35,951

 
$
37,876

 
$
30,014



Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding, which includes vested restricted stock.
Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of stock options, unvested restricted stock grants and convertible securities. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding, which includes dilutive non-vested restricted stock grants, stock options and convertible securities.
Basic and diluted EPS were calculated using the following shares for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:

 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Weighted-average shares for basic EPS
102,928,952

 
96,082,012

 
93,285,406

Plus incremental shares related to stock options and warrants
63,554

 
249,369

 
88,622

Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS
102,992,506

 
96,331,381

 
93,374,028



The following stock options, non-vested restricted stock and shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debt were outstanding during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the exercise prices of the options and the per share expense associated with the restricted stock were greater than the average market price of the common shares during the respective periods, and the impact of common shares issuable under the convertible debt were anti-dilutive to EPS.

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Number of stock options

 

 

Weighted-average exercise price
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Weighted-average shares of non-vested restricted stock

 
28,875

 
3,859

Weighted-average expense per share
N/A

 
$
15.86

 
$
15.52

Weighted-average number of shares issuable upon conversion of debt
30,682,138

 
29,393,137

 
19,854,510

Weighted-average conversion price
$
17.67

 
$
14.50

 
$
13.02



The Company’s convertible debt was anti-dilutive in 2014, 2013 and 2012.