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Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Inventories  
Inventories

3. INVENTORIES

About 60% of our inventories are valued using the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) cost method and the remainder using the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) cost method.

We calculate our LIFO reserve (the excess of FIFO cost over LIFO cost) on an annual basis. During interim periods, we estimate the current year annual change in the LIFO reserve (i.e., the annual LIFO expense or benefit) and allocate that change ratably to the four quarters. Because accurately predicting inventory prices for the year is difficult, the change in the LIFO reserve for the full year could be significantly different from the amount currently estimated. In addition, a variation in expected ending inventory levels could also impact total change in the LIFO reserve for the year. Any change in the annual LIFO estimate will be reflected in the remaining quarters.

The following table contains the LIFO expense included in earnings for each of the periods presented.

 

     Six Months Ended
June 30,
     Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2011      2010      2011      2010  

LIFO expense

   $ 9.0       $ 4.3       $ 3.5       $ 2.2