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Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Mar. 29, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
12
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
We utilize FASB ASC Topic
820,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
, to measure and report fair value. FASB ASC Topic
820
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FASB ASC Topic
820
establishes a
three
-level hierarchy of fair value measurements based on whether the inputs to those measurements are observable or unobservable, which consists of the following levels:
 
Level
1
- Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
 
Level
2
- Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are
not
active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets.
 
Level
3
- Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which
one
or more significant inputs are unobservable.
 
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate value.
 
The carrying amounts of cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Investments totaling $
6,068,000
, including our
17%
 ownership of the non-voting common stock of TCT and a private equity investment, are carried at cost. As of
March 29, 2020
, based on the most recent data available, the approximate fair value of the private equity investment is $
9,613,000
 which is a level
3
fair value measurement. Fair value of the remaining investments approximates book value.
 
Our fixed rate debt consists of
$576,000,000
principal amount of the Term Loan recorded at carrying value, which approximates fair value. This represents a level
3
fair value measurement.
 
As discussed more fully in Note
5,
we recorded a liability for the Warrants issued in connection with the Warrant Agreement. The liability was initially measured at its fair value and we re-measure the liability to fair value each reporting period, with changes reported in other non-operating income (expense). The initial fair value of the Warrants was $
16,930,000
. The fair value of Warrants at
March 29, 2020
and
 
December 29, 2019
 are $
158,000
 and
$
178,000
, respectively. Fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. These represent level
2
fair value measurements.