Pension and Postretirement Expense Level 3 (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2013

Pension and Postretirement Expense [Abstract]

Schedule of Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Fair Value of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]

The following table presents the change in benefit obligation, change in plan assets and components of funded status for the Company’s defined benefit pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plans for the years ended December 31:

	Pension Benefits												Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	2013						2012						2013						2012
	U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans
Change in Benefit Obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year	$	309		$	484		$	286		$	318		$	15		$	9		$	14		$	6
Service cost	3			14			3			8			—			1			—			1
Interest cost	10			18			12			17			—			1			1			—
Actuarial (gains) losses	(24		)	(51		)	25			143			(2		)	(3		)	—			2
Foreign currency exchange rate changes	—			20			—			6			—			(2		)	—			—
Benefits paid	(20		)	(10		)	(19		)	(9		)	(1		)	—			—			—
Plan amendments	—			(6		)	2			—			—			6			—			—
Employee contributions	—			1			—			1			—			—			—			—
Benefit obligation at end of year	278			470			309			484			12			12			15			9
Change in Plan Assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year	225			278			200			231			—			1			—			—
Actual return on plan assets	19			3			25			36			—			—			—			—
Foreign currency exchange rate changes	—			12			—			5			—			—			—			—
Employer contributions	16			15			19			14			1			—			—			1
Benefits paid	(20		)	(10		)	(19		)	(9		)	(1		)	—			—			—
Employee contributions	—			1			—			1			—			—			—			—
Fair value of plan assets at end of year	240			299			225			278			—			1			—			1
Funded status of the plan at end of year	$	(38	)	$	(171	)	$	(84	)	$	(206	)	$	(12	)	$	(11	)	$	(15	)	$	(8	)

Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and Other [Table Text Block]

	Pension Benefits												Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	2013						2012						2013						2012
	U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31 consist of:
Noncurrent assets	$	—		$	7		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—		$	—
Other current liabilities	—			(5		)	—			(3		)	—			—			(1		)	—
Long-term pension and post employment benefit obligations	(38		)	(173		)	(84		)	(203		)	(12		)	(11		)	(14		)	(8		)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)	140			59			164			103			(10		)	2			(9		)	1
Net amounts recognized	$	102		$	(112	)	$	80		$	(103	)	$	(22	)	$	(9	)	$	(24	)	$	(7	)
Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31 consist of:
Net actuarial loss (gain)	$	128		$	66		$	167		$	119		$	(6	)	$	(2	)	$	(4	)	$	1
Net prior service cost (benefit)	2			(3		)	2			4			—			6			(2		)	—
Deferred income taxes	10			(4		)	(5		)	(20		)	(4		)	(2		)	(3		)	—
Net amounts recognized	$	140		$	59		$	164		$	103		$	(10	)	$	2		$	(9	)	$	1
Accumulated benefit obligation	$	278		$	436		$	309		$	459
Accumulated benefit obligation for funded plans	276			270			307			304
Pension plans with underfunded or non-funded accumulated benefit obligations at December 31:
Aggregate projected benefit obligation	$	278		$	189		$	309		$	485
Aggregate accumulated benefit obligation	278			181			309			459
Aggregate fair value of plan assets	240			13			225			278
Pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets at December 31:
Aggregate projected benefit obligation	$	278		$	199		$	309		$	485
Aggregate fair value of plan assets	240			21			225			278

Schedule of Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations [Table Text Block]

Following are the components of net pension and postretirement expense (benefit) recognized for the years ended December 31:

	Pension Benefits
	U.S. Plans									Non-U.S. Plans
	2013			2012			2011			2013			2012			2011
Service cost	$	3		$	3		$	2		$	14		$	8		$	8
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation	10			12			14			18			17			17
Expected return on assets	(15		)	(16		)	(17		)	(12		)	(13		)	(12		)
Amortization of prior service cost	—			—			—			1			1			1
Amortization of net losses	11			8			7			10			—			—
Net expense	$	9		$	7		$	6		$	31		$	13		$	14

	Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	U.S. Plans									Non-U.S. Plans
	2013			2012			2011			2013		2012			2011
Service cost	$	—		$	—		$	—		$	1	$	1		$	—
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation	—			1			1			1		—			—
Amortization of prior service benefit	(2		)	(8		)	(10		)	—		—			—
Amortization of net gains	—			—			(1		)	—		(1		)	—
Net (benefit) expense	$	(2	)	$	(7	)	$	(10	)	$	2	$	—		$	—

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]

The following amounts were recognized in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” during the year ended December 31, 2013:

	Pension Benefits						Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits						Total
	U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans			U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans
Net actuarial gains arising during the year	$	(28	)	$	(43	)	$	(2	)	$	(3	)	$	(30	)	$	(46	)
Prior service (benefit) cost from plan amendments	—			(6		)	—			6			—			—
Amortization of prior service (cost) benefit	—			(1		)	2			—			2			(1		)
Amortization of net losses	(11		)	(10		)	—			—			(11		)	(10		)
(Gain) loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss	(39		)	(60		)	—			3			(39		)	(57		)
Deferred income taxes	15			16			(1		)	(2		)	14			14
(Gain) loss recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax	$	(24	)	$	(44	)	$	(1	)	$	1		$	(25	)	$	(43	)

Schedule of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to be Recognized over Next Fiscal Year [Table Text Block]

The amounts in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost (benefit) during the next fiscal year are as follows:

	Pension Benefits				Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits					Total
	U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans			Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans
Net actuarial loss (gain)	$	7	$	4	$	(1	)	$	—	$	6	$	4

Weighted Average Rates Used to Determine the Benefit Obligations [Table Text Block]

The weighted average rates used to determine the benefit obligations were as follows at December 31:

	Pension Benefits								Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	2013				2012				2013				2012
	U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans
Discount rate	4.4	%	3.6	%	3.5	%	3.5	%	4.2	%	7.2	%	3.3	%	4.3	%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels	—		3.0	%	—		3.0	%	—		—		—		—
The weighted average assumed health care cost trend rates are as follows at December 31:
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year	—		—		—		—		7.4	%	6.3	%	7.5	%	6.7	%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)	—		—		—		—		4.5	%	4.5	%	4.5	%	4.5	%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate	—		—		—		—		2029		2030		2030		2030

Weighted Average Rates Used to Determine Net Periodic Pension Expense Benefit [Table Text Block]

The weighted average rates used to determine net periodic pension expense (benefit) were as follows for the years ended December 31:

	Pension Benefits
	U.S. Plans						Non-U.S. Plans
	2013		2012		2011		2013		2012		2011
Discount rate	3.5	%	4.4	%	5.1	%	3.5	%	5.6	%	5.5	%
Rate of increase in future compensation levels	—		—		—		3.0	%	3.3	%	3.3	%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets	8.0	%	8.0	%	8.0	%	4.8	%	5.8	%	5.8	%
	Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
	U.S. Plans						Non-U.S. Plans
	2013		2012		2011		2013		2012		2011
Discount rate	3.3	%	4.2	%	4.9	%	4.3	%	5.4	%	5.6	%

Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]

	Actual				Target 2014
	2013		2012
Weighted average allocations of U.S. pension plan assets at December 31:
Equity securities	35	%	40	%	40	%
Debt securities	52	%	50	%	50	%
Cash, short-term investments and other	13	%	10	%	10	%
Total	100	%	100	%	100	%
Weighted average allocations of non-U.S. pension plan assets at December 31:
Equity securities	22	%	19	%	21	%
Debt securities	75	%	81	%	79	%
Cash, short-term investments and other	3	%	—	%	—	%
Total	100	%	100	%	100	%

Schedule of Fair Value of U.S. Pension Plan Investments [Table Text Block]

The following table presents U.S. pension plan investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

	Fair Value Measurements Using
	2013								2012
	Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobserv-able Inputs (Level 3)		Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobserv-able Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Large cap equity funds(a)	$	—	$	44	$	—	$	44	$	—	$	55	$	—	$	55
Small/mid cap equity funds(a)	—		7		—		7		—		17		—		17
Other international equity(a)	—		33		—		33		—		17		—		17
Debt securities/fixed income(b)	—		125		—		125		—		112		—		112
Cash, money market and other(c)	—		31		—		31		—		24		—		24
Total	$	—	$	240	$	—	$	240	$	—	$	225	$	—	$	225

Schedule of Fair Value of non-U.S. Pension Plan Investments [Table Text Block]

The following table presents non-U.S. pension plan investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013 and 2012:

	Fair Value Measurements Using
	2013								2012
	Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobserv-able Inputs (Level 3)		Total		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobserv-able Inputs (Level 3)		Total
Other international equity(a)	$	—	$	66	$	—	$	66	$	—	$	51	$	—	$	51
Debt securities/fixed income(a)	—		225		—		225		—		211		—		211
Balanced pooled funds(a)(d)	—		—		—		—		—		11		—		11
Pooled insurance products with fixed income guarantee(a)	—		8		—		8		—		5		—		5
Total	$	—	$	299	$	—	$	299	$	—	$	278	$	—	$	278

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments [Table Text Block]

Estimated future plan benefit payments as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:

	Pension Benefits				Non-Pension Postretirement Benefits
Year	U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans		U.S. Plans		Non-U.S. Plans
2014	$	22	$	10	$	1	$	—
2015	21		10		1		—
2016	20		12		1		—
2017	19		13		1		1
2018	29		17		1		1
2019-2023	82		103		4		3