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Pension Benefits
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Defined Benefit Pension Plans [Member]  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Pension Benefits Pension Benefits
Defined Benefit Pension Plans
We sponsor multiple defined benefit pension plans that covered certain workers under collective bargaining contracts. However, as a result of prior-years’ restructuring activities, for all periods presented, we no longer have any active employees continuing to accrue service cost or otherwise eligible to receive plan benefits. Benefits being paid under the plans are primarily based on negotiated rates and years of service. We contribute to these plans at least the minimum amount required by regulation.
At the end of the year, we discount our plan liabilities using an assumed discount rate. In estimating this rate, we, along with our third-party actuaries, review the timing of future benefit payments, bond indices, consider yield curve analysis results and the past history of discount rates.
The actuarial present value of benefit obligations summarized below was based on the following assumption:
 
2020
 
2019
Weighted-average assumption as of June 30
 
 
 
Discount rate
2.49
%
 
3.35
%

The net periodic benefit costs were determined utilizing the following beginning-of-the-year assumptions:
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Discount rate
3.35
%
 
4.07
%
 
3.68
%
Expected long-term return on plan assets
6.50
%
 
7.00
%
 
7.00
%

In determining the long-term expected return on plan assets, we consider our related investment guidelines, our expectations of long-term rates of return by asset category, our target asset allocation weighting and historical rates of return and volatility for equity and fixed income investments. The investment strategy for plan assets is to control and manage investment risk through diversification among asset classes, investment managers/funds and investment styles. The plans’ investment guidelines have been designed to meet the intended objective that plan assets earn at least nominal returns equal to or in excess of the plans’ liability growth rate. In consideration of the current average age of the plans’ participants, the investment guidelines are based upon an investment horizon of at least 10 years.
The target and actual asset allocations for our plans at June 30 by asset category were as follows:
 
Target Percentage
of Plan Assets at
June 30
 
Actual Percentage of Plan Assets
 
2020
 
2020
 
2019
Equity securities
20%-80%
 
36

 
53

Fixed income, including cash
20%-80%
 
64

 
47

Total
 
 
100
%
 
100
%

Our target asset allocations are maintained through ongoing review and periodic rebalancing of equity and fixed income investments with assistance from an independent outside investment consultant. Also, the plan assets are diversified among asset classes, asset managers or funds and investment styles to avoid concentrations of risk. We expect that a modest allocation to cash will exist within the plans because each investment manager is likely to hold limited cash in a portfolio.
We categorize our plan assets within a three-level fair value hierarchy, as previously defined in Note 3. The following table summarizes the fair values and levels, within the fair value hierarchy, for our plan assets at June 30:
 
June 30, 2020
Asset Category
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Cash and equivalents
$
367

 
$

 
$

 
$
367

Money market funds
1,046

 

 

 
1,046

U.S. government obligations

 
1,261

 

 
1,261

Municipal obligations

 
264

 

 
264

Corporate obligations

 
1,303

 

 
1,303

Mortgage obligations

 
1,836

 

 
1,836

Mutual funds fixed income
17,326

 

 

 
17,326

Mutual funds equity
13,365

 

 

 
13,365

Total
$
32,104

 
$
4,664

 
$

 
$
36,768

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2019
Asset Category
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Cash and equivalents
$
559

 
$

 
$

 
$
559

Money market funds
113

 

 

 
113

U.S. government obligations

 
2,600

 

 
2,600

Municipal obligations

 
37

 

 
37

Corporate obligations

 
3,440

 

 
3,440

Mortgage obligations

 
3,613

 

 
3,613

Mutual funds fixed income
6,907

 

 

 
6,907

Mutual funds equity
19,359

 

 

 
19,359

Total
$
26,938

 
$
9,690

 
$

 
$
36,628


The plan assets classified at Level 1 include money market funds and mutual funds. Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets are available for investments in this category.
The plan assets classified at Level 2 include fixed income securities consisting of government securities, municipal obligations, corporate obligations and mortgage obligations. For these types of securities, market prices are observable for identical or similar investment securities but not readily accessible for each of those investments individually at the measurement date. For these assets, we obtain pricing information from an independent pricing service. The pricing service uses various pricing models for each asset class that are consistent with what other market participants would use. The inputs and assumptions to the model of the pricing service are derived from market observable sources including as applicable: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data including market research publications.
Relevant information with respect to our pension benefits as of June 30 can be summarized as follows:
 
2020
 
2019
Change in benefit obligation
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
38,382

 
$
36,892

Interest cost
1,246

 
1,453

Actuarial loss
2,639

 
2,342

Benefits paid
(2,298
)
 
(2,305
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
$
39,969

 
$
38,382


 
2020
 
2019
Change in plan assets
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
36,628

 
$
36,713

Actual return on plan assets
2,344

 
2,058

Employer contributions
94

 
162

Benefits paid
(2,298
)
 
(2,305
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
36,768

 
$
36,628


 
2020
 
2019
Funded status - net accrued benefit cost
$
(3,201
)
 
$
(1,754
)

 
2020
 
2019
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of
 
 
 
Prepaid benefit cost (Other Noncurrent Assets)
$
339

 
$
289

Accrued benefit liability (Other Noncurrent Liabilities)
(3,540
)
 
(2,043
)
Net amount recognized
$
(3,201
)
 
$
(1,754
)

 
2020
 
2019
Accumulated benefit obligation
$
39,969

 
$
38,382


The following table discloses, in the aggregate, those plans with benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets at the June 30 measurement date:
 
2020
 
2019
Benefit obligations
$
37,883

 
$
36,167

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
34,343

 
$
34,124


Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30 were as follows:
 
2020
 
2019
Net actuarial loss
$
17,170

 
$
15,145

Income taxes
(4,013
)
 
(3,539
)
Total
$
13,157

 
$
11,606


The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit income for our pension plans at June 30:
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Components of net periodic benefit income
 
 
 
 
 
Interest cost
$
1,246

 
$
1,453

 
$
1,463

Expected return on plan assets
(2,302
)
 
(2,487
)
 
(2,491
)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
572

 
447

 
572

Settlement charge

 

 
42

Net periodic benefit income
$
(484
)
 
$
(587
)
 
$
(414
)

We have not yet finalized our anticipated funding level for 2021, but based on initial estimates, we do not expect our 2021 contributions to our pension plans to be material.
Benefit payments estimated for future years are as follows:
 
 
2021
$
2,425

2022
$
2,418

2023
$
2,386

2024
$
2,390

2025
$
2,382

2026 - 2030
$
11,361