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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Oct. 27, 2012
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
 
Note 12:
Fair Value Measurements

Accounting standards require the categorization of financial assets and liabilities, based on the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The various levels of the fair value hierarchy are described as follows:

 
·
Level 1 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets and liabilities in an active market that we have the ability to access.
 
 
·
Level 2 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or model inputs that are observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
 
 
·
Level 3 — Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
 
Accounting standards require the use of observable market data, when available, in making fair value measurements. When inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  Transfers between levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period in which they occur.
 

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, we are required to record assets and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis.  Non-financial assets such as trade names and long-lived assets are measured at fair value when there is an indicator of impairment and recorded at fair value only when an impairment loss is recognized.  To date we have not recorded any significant assets or liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis during fiscal 2013, except as discussed in Note 2.
 
 
The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for those assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at October 27, 2012, and April 28, 2012:

As of October 27, 2012
   
  
Fair Value Measurements
 
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
 
Level 1(a)
  
Level 2(a)
  
Level 3
 
Assets
         
Available-for-sale securities
 $3,101  $31,442  $ 
Trading securities
     1,071    
Total
 $3,101  $32,513  $ 
 
(a)
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during fiscal 2013.

As of April 28, 2012
   
  
Fair Value Measurements
 
(Unaudited, amounts in thousands)
 
Level 1(b)
  
Level 2(b)
  
Level 3
 
Assets
         
Available-for-sale securities
 $2,886  $7,364  $ 
Trading securities
     950    
Total
 $2,886  $8,314  $ 
 
(b)
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during fiscal 2012.

At October 27, 2012, we held available-for-sale marketable securities intended to enhance returns on our cash and to fund future obligations of our non-qualified defined benefit retirement plan, as well as trading securities to fund future obligations of our executive non-qualified deferred compensation plan.  At April 28, 2012, we held available-for-sale marketable securities designated to fund future obligations of our non-qualified defined benefit retirement plan and trading securities to fund future obligations of our executive non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The fair value measurements for our securities are based upon quoted prices in active markets, as well as through broker quotes and independent valuation providers, multiplied by the number of shares owned exclusive of any transaction costs.