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Revenue from Contracts with Customers
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

(All Registrants)

See Note 3 in the Registrants' 2022 Form 10-K for a discussion of the principal activities from which PPL Electric, LG&E and KU and PPL’s Pennsylvania Regulated, Rhode Island Regulated, and Kentucky Regulated segments generate their revenues. The following tables reconcile "Operating Revenues" included in each Registrant's Statement of Income with revenues generated from contracts with customers for the periods ended September 30.
2023 Three Months
PPLPPL ElectricLG&EKU
Operating Revenues (a)$2,043 $737 $398 $505 
   Revenues derived from:
Alternative revenue programs (b)(2)— — 
Other (c)(6)(4)(1)(2)
Revenues from Contracts with Customers$2,038 $731 $397 $503 
2022 Three Months
PPLPPL ElectricLG&EKU
Operating Revenues (a)$2,134 $766 $436 $553 
   Revenues derived from:
Alternative revenue programs (b)51 
Other (c)(8)(4)(1)(2)
Revenues from Contracts with Customers$2,177 $765 $438 $552 
2023 Nine Months
PPLPPL ElectricLG&EKU
Operating Revenues (a)$6,281 $2,295 $1,227 $1,439 
   Revenues derived from:
Alternative revenue programs (b)42 (3)
Other (c)(17)(11)(3)(3)
Revenues from Contracts with Customers$6,306 $2,289 $1,225 $1,433 
2022 Nine Months
PPLPPL ElectricLG&EKU
Operating Revenues (a)$5,612 $2,217 $1,339 $1,569 
   Revenues derived from:
Alternative revenue programs (b)(16)(56)12 
Other (c)(21)(11)(5)(3)
Revenues from Contracts with Customers$5,575 $2,150 $1,346 $1,571 

(a)PPL includes $413 million and $1.4 billion for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and $384 million and $512 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 of revenues from external customers reported by the Rhode Island Regulated segment. PPL Electric represents revenues from external customers reported by the Pennsylvania Regulated segment and LG&E and KU, net of intercompany power sales and transmission revenues, represent revenues from external customers reported by the Kentucky Regulated segment. See Note 2 for additional information.
(b)This line item shows the over/under collection of rate mechanisms deemed alternative revenue programs with over-collections of revenue shown as positive amounts in the table above and under-collections shown as negative amounts. For PPL Electric, the nine months ended September 30, 2022, included $74 million related to the amortization of the regulatory liability recorded in 2021 for a reduction in the transmission formula rate return on equity that was reflected in rates in 2022.
(c)Represents additional revenues outside the scope of revenues from contracts with customers, such as lease and other miscellaneous revenues.
The following tables show revenues from contracts with customers disaggregated by customer class for the periods ended September 30.
Three Months
ResidentialCommercialIndustrialOther (a)Wholesale - municipalityWholesale - other (b)TransmissionRevenues from Contracts with Customers
PPL
2023
PA Regulated$389 $113 $13 $14 $— $— $202 $731 
KY Regulated367 260 162 79 17 — 891 
RI Regulated110 32 223 — — 47 416 
Corp and Other— — — — — — — — 
Total PPL$866 $405 $179 $316 $$17 $249 $2,038 
2022
PA Regulated$407 $135 $22 $13 $— $— $188 $765 
KY Regulated401 284 176 88 21 — 978 
RI Regulated100 34 251 — — 39 427 
Corp and Other — — — — — — 
Total PPL$908 $453 $201 $359 $$21 $227 $2,177 
PPL Electric
2023$389 $113 $13 $14 $— $— $202 $731 
2022$407 $135 $22 $13 $— $— $188 $765 
LG&E
2023$182 $127 $49 $33 $— $$— $397 
2022$200 $140 $53 $39 $— $$— $438 
KU
2023$185 $133 $113 $45 $$21 $— $503 
2022$201 $144 $123 $51 $$25 $— $552 
Nine Months
ResidentialCommercialIndustrialOther (a)Wholesale - municipalityWholesale - other (b)TransmissionRevenues from Contracts with Customers
PPL
2023
PA Regulated$1,266 $346 $44 $40 $— $— $593 $2,289 
KY Regulated1,108 771 486 205 17 37 — 2,624 
RI Regulated480 182 17 586 — — 128 1,393 
Corp and Other— — — — — — — — 
Total PPL$2,854 $1,299 $547 $831 $17 $37 $721 $6,306 
2022
PA Regulated$1,189 $360 $67 $39 $— $— $495 $2,150 
KY Regulated1,218 805 497 264 22 66 — 2,872 
RI Regulated131 46 298 — — 55 534 
Corp and Other— — — 19 — — — 19 
Total PPL$2,538 $1,211 $568 $620 $22 $66 $550 $5,575 
Nine Months
ResidentialCommercialIndustrialOther (a)Wholesale - municipalityWholesale - other (b)TransmissionRevenues from Contracts with Customers
PPL Electric
2023$1,266 $346 $44 $40 $— $— $593 $2,289 
2022$1,189 $360 $67 $39 $— $— $495 $2,150 
LG&E
2023$574 $398 $145 $75 $— $33 $— $1,225 
2022$615 $410 $147 $125 $— $49 $— $1,346 
KU
2023$534 $373 $341 $130 $17 $38 $— $1,433 
2022$603 $395 $350 $140 $22 $61 $— $1,571 

(a)Primarily includes revenues from pole attachments, street lighting, other public authorities and other non-core businesses. The Rhode Island Regulated segment primarily includes open access tariff revenues, which are calculated on combined customer classes.
(b)Includes wholesale power and transmission revenues. LG&E and KU amounts include intercompany power sales and transmission revenues, which are eliminated upon consolidation at the Kentucky Regulated segment.

As discussed in Note 2, PPL segments its business by geographic location. Revenues from external customers for each segment/geographic location are reconciled to revenues from contracts with customers in the footnotes to the tables above.

Contract receivables from customers are primarily included in "Accounts receivable - Customer", "Unbilled revenues", and "Other noncurrent assets" on the Balance Sheets.

The following table shows the accounts receivable and unbilled revenues balances that were impaired for the periods ended September 30.
Three MonthsNine Months
2023202220232022
PPL$20 $21 $47 $55 
PPL Electric10 27 12 
LG&E
KU

The following table shows the balances and certain activity of contract liabilities resulting from contracts with customers.
PPLPPL ElectricLG&EKU
Contract liabilities at December 31, 2022
$34 $23 $$
Contract liabilities at September 30, 2023
33 21 
Revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 that was included in the contract liability balance at December 31, 2022
21 10 
Contract liabilities at December 31, 2021
$42 $25 $$
Contract liabilities at September 30, 2022
35 18 
Revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 that was included in the contract liability balance at December 31, 2021
25 12 

Contract liabilities result from recording contractual billings in advance for customer attachments to the Registrants' infrastructure and payments received in excess of revenues earned to date. Advanced billings for customer attachments are generally recognized as revenue ratably over the quarterly billing period. Payments received in excess of revenues earned to date are recognized as revenue as services are delivered in subsequent periods.