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Acquisitions and Disposition
3 Months Ended
Apr. 02, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Disposition Acquisitions and Disposition
Acquisitions

In the second quarter of 2022, Kelly Services USA, LLC ("KSU"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, acquired Pediatric Therapeutic Services ("PTS"), as detailed below. In the first quarter of 2022, the Company acquired Rocket Power Holdings LLC and Rocket Power Ops LLC (collectively, "RocketPower"), as detailed below.

Pediatric Therapeutic Services

On May 2, 2022, KSU acquired 100% of the membership interests of PTS for a purchase price of $82.1 million. PTS is a specialty firm that provides and manages various state and federally mandated in-school therapy services. This acquisition expands Education's K-12 solution offering in the education staffing market and serves as an entry point into the therapeutic services market. Under terms of the purchase agreement, the purchase price was adjusted for cash held by PTS at the closing date and estimated working capital adjustments resulting in the Company paying cash of $85.7 million. Total consideration included $1.1 million of additional consideration that is payable to the seller related to employee retention credits and is recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. In the third quarter of 2022, the Company paid $0.1 million of the employee retention credits and the remainder is expected to be paid by second quarter-end 2023. The total consideration was as follows (in millions of dollars):

Cash consideration paid$85.7 
Additional consideration payable1.1 
Total consideration$86.8 

As of May 2023, the purchase price allocation for this acquisition is final. PTS's results of operations are included in the Education segment. Our consolidated revenues and earnings from operations for the first quarter of 2023 included $15.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively, from PTS. Goodwill generated from the acquisition was primarily attributable to expected synergies from combining operations and expanding market potential and was assigned to the Education operating segment. All of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

RocketPower

On March 7, 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of RocketPower for a purchase price of $59.3 million. RocketPower is a provider of RPO and other outsourced talent solutions to customers including U.S. technology companies. This acquisition expands OCG's RPO solution and delivery offering. Under terms of the purchase agreement, the purchase price was adjusted for cash held by RocketPower at the closing date and estimated working capital adjustments resulting in the Company paying cash of $61.8 million. Total consideration included $1.1 million of additional consideration that is payable to the seller in 2023 related to employee retention credits and contingent consideration with an initial estimated fair value of $0.6 million related to an earnout payment with a maximum potential cash payment of $31.8 million in the event certain financial metrics are met per the terms of the agreement. The initial fair value of the earnout was established using a Black Scholes model, see the Fair Value Measurements footnote for information regarding subsequent reassessments. The total consideration was as follows (in millions of dollars):

Cash consideration paid$61.8 
Additional consideration payable1.1 
Contingent consideration0.6 
Total consideration$63.5 

As of first quarter-end 2023, the purchase price allocation for this acquisition is final. RocketPower's results of operations are included in the OCG segment. Our consolidated revenues for the first quarter of 2023 included $2.6 million from RocketPower and our consolidated earnings from operations for the first quarter of 2023 included a loss of $2.6 million from RocketPower. Goodwill generated from the acquisition was primarily attributable to expected synergies from combining operations and expanding market potential and was assigned to the OCG operating segment. The amount of goodwill expected to be
deductible for tax purposes is approximately $27.5 million. In the third and fourth quarters of 2022, changes in market conditions triggered interim impairment tests for both long-lived assets and goodwill, resulting in the Company recording a goodwill impairment charge of $41.0 million.

Disposition

On July 20, 2022, the Company completed the sale of its Russia operations, which was included in the Company's International operating segment.