EX-99.2 3 unm12312017exhibit992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit


cover4q17.jpg




Unum Group
Statistical Supplement Fourth Quarter 2017

 TABLE OF CONTENTS
(in millions of dollars, except share data and where noted)
Interim Results are Unaudited

 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective December 31, 2017, to more clearly differentiate between the GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures, we changed the naming convention for our non-GAAP financial measures from “operating” measures to “adjusted operating” measures, which includes a change from "operating revenue" to "adjusted operating revenue", "after-tax operating income" to "after-tax adjusted operating income", and "operating return on equity" to "adjusted operating return on equity". The definition of these labels remains unchanged.
 
 
 
 




See "Appendix to Statistical Supplement" on page 16 for a summary of significant items and page 16.1 for a reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures.
 
 
 
 
 




N.M. = not a meaningful percentage
 
 




Unum Group Financial Highlights
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Consolidated U.S. GAAP Results¹
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
$
2,158.4

 
$
2,099.2

 
$
8,597.1

 
$
8,357.7

 
$
8,082.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Revenue
$
2,827.8

 
$
2,768.1

 
$
11,246.5

 
$
11,022.3

 
$
10,775.1

Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
11.4

 
28.4

 
40.3

 
24.2

 
(43.8
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
2,839.2

 
$
2,796.5

 
$
11,286.8

 
$
11,046.5

 
$
10,731.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income
$
266.9

 
$
248.0

 
$
994.2

 
$
931.4

 
$
867.1

Net Income Per Common Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.19

 
$
1.07

 
$
4.39

 
$
3.96

 
$
3.51

Assuming Dilution
$
1.19

 
$
1.07

 
$
4.37

 
$
3.95

 
$
3.50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
$
64,013.1

 
$
61,941.5

 
$
60,563.6

Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
$
9,574.9

 
$
8,968.0

 
$
8,663.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Return on Equity2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
16.8
%
 
15.4
%
 
15.9
%
 
15.0
%
 
13.3
%
Unum UK
15.5
%
 
15.1
%
 
15.2
%
 
18.6
%
 
18.0
%
Colonial Life
15.4
%
 
17.1
%
 
16.2
%
 
17.4
%
 
16.6
%
Core Operating Segments
16.3
%
 
15.7
%
 
15.9
%
 
15.9
%
 
14.5
%
Consolidated
11.7
%
 
11.2
%
 
11.6
%
 
11.2
%
 
11.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Traditional U.S. Life Insurance Companies' Statutory Results3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Gain from Operations, After Tax
$
219.9

 
$
260.6

 
$
812.4

 
$
884.6

 
$
689.2

Net Realized Investment Loss, After Tax
(7.5
)
 
(8.1
)
 
(5.0
)
 
(29.5
)
 
(35.5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income
$
212.4

 
$
252.5

 
$
807.4

 
$
855.1

 
$
653.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital and Surplus
 
 


 
$
3,448.3

 
$
3,626.9

 
$
3,470.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Risk-based Capital Ratio
 
 
 
 
~390%

 
~ 400%

 
~ 400%

1 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
2 We previously excluded the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses, a component of the net periodic benefit cost for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. Effective January 1, 2017, the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses is now reported in our Corporate segment.  Amounts for periods prior to January 1, 2017 have been adjusted to conform to current year reporting. See page 13.
3 Our traditional U.S. life insurance companies are Provident Life and Accident Insurance Company, Unum Life Insurance Company of America, The Paul Revere Life Insurance Company, Colonial Life & Accident Insurance Company, Provident Life and Casualty Insurance Company, First Unum Life Insurance Company, Unum Insurance Company, and Starmount Life Insurance Company.

1



Unum Group Capital Metrics

 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
 
(in millions)
 
per share
 
(in millions)
 
per share
 
(in millions)
 
per share
Total Stockholders' Equity (Book Value)
$
9,574.9

 
$
43.02

 
$
8,968.0

 
$
39.02

 
$
8,663.9

 
$
35.96

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized Gain on Securities
607.8

 
2.73

 
440.6

 
1.92

 
204.3

 
0.84

Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
282.3

 
1.27

 
327.5

 
1.42

 
378.0

 
1.57

Subtotal
8,684.8

 
39.02

 
8,199.9

 
35.68

 
8,081.6

 
33.55

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment
(254.5
)
 
(1.15
)
 
(354.0
)
 
(1.54
)
 
(173.6
)
 
(0.72
)
Subtotal
8,939.3

 
40.17

 
8,553.9

 
37.22

 
8,255.2

 
34.27

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs
(508.1
)
 
(2.28
)
 
(465.1
)
 
(2.02
)
 
(392.6
)
 
(1.63
)
Total Stockholders' Equity, Excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
$
9,447.4

 
$
42.45

 
$
9,019.0

 
$
39.24

 
$
8,647.8

 
$
35.90

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends Paid
$
196.0

 
$
0.86

 
$
182.6

 
$
0.77

 
$
174.2

 
$
0.70


 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Shares Repurchased (millions)
1.9

 
2.5

 
8.2

 
11.9

 
12.3

Cost of Shares Repurchased (millions)(1)
$
100.1

 
$
103.0

 
$
400.4

 
$
403.3

 
$
426.7

Price (UNM closing price on last trading day of period)
 
 
 
 
$
54.89

 
$
43.93

 
$
33.29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage Ratio
 
 
 
 
26.1
%
 
27.2
%
 
25.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Holding Company Cash and Marketable Securities
 
 
 
 
$
864

 
$
594

 
$
475


(1) Includes commissions of $0.3 million, $0.2 million, and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively, $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2017, and a de minimis amount for the three months ended December 31, 2016.



2



Unum Group Ratings


 
AM Best
 
Fitch
 
Moody's
 
S&P
Outlook
Stable
 
Stable
 
Stable
 
Stable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issuer Credit Ratings
bbb
 
BBB
 
Baa2
 
BBB
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Strength Ratings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provident Life and Accident Insurance Company
A
 
A
 
A2
 
A
Unum Life Insurance Company of America
A
 
A
 
A2
 
A
Colonial Life & Accident Insurance Company
A
 
A
 
A2
 
A
The Paul Revere Life Insurance Company
A
 
A
 
A2
 
A
Starmount Life Insurance Company
A-
 
NR
 
NR
 
NR
Unum Insurance Company
A-
 
A
 
A2
 
NR
Unum Limited
NR
 
NR
 
NR
 
A-

NR = not rated



3



Unum Group Consolidated Statements of Income

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
$
2,158.4

 
$
2,099.2

 
$
8,597.1

 
$
8,357.7

 
$
8,082.4

Net Investment Income
619.8

 
617.9

 
2,451.7

 
2,459.0

 
2,481.2

Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
11.4

 
28.4

 
40.3

 
24.2

 
(43.8
)
Other Income
49.6

 
51.0

 
197.7

 
205.6

 
211.5

Total Revenue
2,839.2

 
2,796.5


11,286.8

 
11,046.5

 
10,731.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
1,789.1

 
1,735.9

 
7,055.7

 
6,941.8

 
6,782.8

Commissions
266.9

 
255.0

 
1,060.8

 
1,026.7

 
996.3

Interest and Debt Expense - Non-recourse Debt
1.6

 
1.8

 
6.7

 
6.9

 
6.6

Interest and Debt Expense - All Other Debt
38.5

 
38.0

 
153.2

 
159.1

 
146.2

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(157.9
)
 
(145.4
)
 
(628.0
)
 
(592.4
)
 
(569.7
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
123.6

 
115.8

 
527.1

 
493.0

 
482.3

Other Expenses
432.1

 
424.2

 
1,707.3

 
1,663.7

 
1,648.5

Total Benefits and Expenses
2,493.9

 
2,425.3


9,882.8

 
9,698.8

 
9,493.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Income Tax
345.3

 
371.2


1,404.0

 
1,347.7

 
1,238.3

Income Tax
78.4

 
123.2

 
409.8

 
416.3

 
371.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income
$
266.9

 
$
248.0


$
994.2

 
$
931.4

 
$
867.1

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
223.9

 
231.5

 
226.5

 
235.4

 
247.0

Assuming Dilution
224.8

 
232.4

 
227.3

 
236.0

 
247.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actual Number of Shares Outstanding
 
 
 
 
222.5

 
229.8

 
240.9




4



Unum Group Sales Data for Unum US Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Sales by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Disability and Group Life and AD&D
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
$
126.2

 
$
107.7

 
17.2
%
 
$
240.8

 
$
217.8

 
$
239.7

Group Short-term Disability
97.5

 
61.8

 
57.8

 
162.5

 
114.6

 
119.7

Group Life and AD&D
178.7

 
142.9

 
25.1

 
310.5

 
270.1

 
250.1

Subtotal
402.4

 
312.4

 
28.8

 
713.8

 
602.5

 
609.5

Supplemental and Voluntary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
17.7

 
17.4

 
1.7

 
67.9

 
65.1

 
67.5

Voluntary Benefits
50.8

 
45.4

 
11.9

 
292.5

 
261.7

 
262.6

Dental and Vision
24.8

 
10.0

 
148.0

 
54.8

 
14.5

 

Subtotal
93.3

 
72.8

 
28.2

 
415.2

 
341.3

 
330.1

Total Sales
$
495.7

 
$
385.2

 
28.7

 
$
1,129.0

 
$
943.8

 
$
939.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Market Sector
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Disability and Group Life and AD&D
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Market (< 2,000 employees)
$
204.8

 
$
181.7

 
12.7
%
 
$
416.9

 
$
378.1

 
$
405.4

Large Case Market
197.6

 
130.7

 
51.2

 
296.9

 
224.4

 
204.1

Subtotal
402.4

 
312.4

 
28.8

 
713.8

 
602.5

 
609.5

Supplemental and Voluntary
93.3

 
72.8

 
28.2

 
415.2

 
341.3

 
330.1

Total Sales
$
495.7

 
$
385.2

 
28.7

 
$
1,129.0

 
$
943.8

 
$
939.6




5



Unum Group Sales Data for Unum UK Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
(in millions of dollars)
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Sales by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
$
15.6

 
$
13.8

 
13.0
 %
 
$
47.1

 
$
50.2

 
$
53.4

Group Life
6.7

 
7.6

 
(11.8
)
 
24.4

 
23.8

 
25.7

Supplemental
2.2

 
2.3

 
(4.3
)
 
14.4

 
10.5

 
5.0

Total Sales
$
24.5

 
$
23.7

 
3.4

 
$
85.9

 
$
84.5

 
$
84.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Market Sector
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability and Group Life
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Market (< 500 employees)
$
8.8

 
$
11.4

 
(22.8
)%
 
$
30.4

 
$
42.0

 
$
44.3

Large Case Market
13.5

 
10.0

 
35.0

 
41.1

 
32.0

 
34.8

Subtotal
22.3

 
21.4

 
4.2

 
71.5

 
74.0

 
79.1

Supplemental
2.2

 
2.3

 
(4.3
)
 
14.4

 
10.5

 
5.0

Total Sales
$
24.5

 
$
23.7

 
3.4

 
$
85.9

 
$
84.5

 
$
84.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions of pounds)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
£
11.7

 
£
11.1

 
5.4
 %
 
£
36.6

 
£
37.2

 
£
35.0

Group Life
5.0

 
6.1

 
(18.0
)
 
18.9

 
17.8

 
16.8

Supplemental
1.7

 
1.9

 
(10.5
)
 
11.3

 
7.7

 
3.3

Total Sales
£
18.4

 
£
19.1

 
(3.7
)
 
£
66.8

 
£
62.7

 
£
55.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Market Sector
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability and Group Life
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Market (< 500 employees)
£
6.6

 
£
9.1

 
(27.5
)%
 
£
23.6

 
£
31.2

 
£
29.0

Large Case Market
10.1

 
8.1

 
24.7

 
31.9

 
23.8

 
22.8

Subtotal
16.7

 
17.2

 
(2.9
)
 
55.5

 
55.0

 
51.8

Supplemental
1.7

 
1.9

 
(10.5
)
 
11.3

 
7.7

 
3.3

Total Sales
£
18.4

 
£
19.1

 
(3.7
)
 
£
66.8

 
£
62.7

 
£
55.1







5. 1




Unum Group Sales Data for Colonial Life Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Sales by Product
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accident, Sickness, and Disability
$
121.6

 
$
115.2

 
5.6
 %
 
$
323.2

 
$
310.6

 
$
276.1

Life
39.3

 
34.4

 
14.2

 
107.7

 
94.0

 
85.6

Cancer and Critical Illness
38.9

 
31.4

 
23.9

 
88.8

 
79.0

 
76.8

Total Sales
$
199.8

 
$
181.0

 
10.4

 
$
519.7

 
$
483.6

 
$
438.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales by Market Sector
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Market (< 1,000 employees)
$
120.4

 
$
108.0

 
11.5
 %
 
$
340.9

 
$
309.0

 
$
290.8

Large Case Market
36.5

 
26.9

 
35.7

 
63.2

 
59.8

 
54.2

Subtotal
156.9

 
134.9

 
16.3

 
404.1

 
368.8

 
345.0

Public Sector
42.9

 
46.1

 
(6.9
)
 
115.6

 
114.8

 
93.5

Total Sales
$
199.8

 
$
181.0

 
10.4

 
$
519.7

 
$
483.6

 
$
438.5



5. 2



Unum Group Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
December 31
 
2017
 
2016
Assets
 
 
 
Investments
 
 
 
Fixed Maturity Securities
$
45,457.8

 
$
44,217.3

Mortgage Loans
2,213.2

 
2,038.9

Policy Loans
3,571.1

 
3,463.2

Other Long-term Investments
646.8

 
631.5

Short-term Investments
1,155.1

 
780.0

Total Investments
53,044.0

 
51,130.9

 
 
 
 
Other Assets
 
 
 
Cash and Bank Deposits
77.4

 
100.4

Accounts and Premiums Receivable
1,665.7

 
1,610.8

Reinsurance Recoverable
4,879.2

 
4,858.9

Accrued Investment Income
690.1

 
693.3

Deferred Acquisition Costs
2,184.6

 
2,094.2

Goodwill
338.6

 
335.1

Property and Equipment
504.8

 
500.6

Other Assets
628.7

 
617.3

Total Assets
$
64,013.1

 
$
61,941.5

 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Policy and Contract Benefits
$
1,605.2

 
$
1,507.9

Reserves for Future Policy and Contract Benefits
45,601.6

 
44,245.9

Unearned Premiums
373.1

 
363.7

Other Policyholders’ Funds
1,595.0

 
1,623.8

Income Tax Payable
2.9

 
20.6

Deferred Income Tax
199.0

 
130.3

Short-term Debt
199.9

 

Long-term Debt - Non-recourse
196.0

 
255.0

Long-term Debt - All Other
2,542.4

 
2,744.4

Payables for Collateral on Investments
396.2

 
406.0

Other Liabilities
1,726.9

 
1,675.9

Total Liabilities
54,438.2

 
52,973.5

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ Equity
 
 
 
Common Stock
30.5

 
30.4

Additional Paid-in Capital
2,303.3

 
2,272.8

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
127.5

 
(51.0
)
Retained Earnings
9,542.2

 
8,744.0

Treasury Stock
(2,428.6
)
 
(2,028.2
)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
9,574.9

 
8,968.0

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$
64,013.1

 
$
61,941.5


6



Unum Group Deferred Acquisition Costs by Segment

 
Unum US
 
Unum UK
 
Colonial Life
 
Consolidated
Balances at December 31, 2014
$
1,096.5

 
$
30.4

 
$
774.4

 
$
1,901.3

Capitalization
307.3

 
9.6

 
252.8

 
569.7

Amortization
(272.3
)
 
(11.3
)
 
(198.7
)
 
(482.3
)
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses
4.9

 

 
16.5

 
21.4

Foreign Currency

 
(1.6
)
 

 
(1.6
)
Balances at December 31, 2015
1,136.4

 
27.1

 
845.0

 
2,008.5

Capitalization
314.1

 
8.2

 
270.1

 
592.4

Amortization
(275.2
)
 
(9.7
)
 
(208.1
)
 
(493.0
)
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses
1.2

 

 
(10.7
)
 
(9.5
)
Foreign Currency

 
(4.2
)
 

 
(4.2
)
Balances at December 31, 2016
1,176.5

 
21.4

 
896.3

 
2,094.2

Capitalization
325.5

 
7.0

 
295.5

 
628.0

Amortization
(293.6
)
 
(9.1
)
 
(224.4
)
 
(527.1
)
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses
(3.0
)
 

 
(9.5
)
 
(12.5
)
Foreign Currency

 
2.0

 

 
2.0

Balances at December 31, 2017
$
1,205.4

 
$
21.3

 
$
957.9

 
$
2,184.6


6. 1



Unum Group Balance Sheets by Segment - December 31, 2017

 
Unum US
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Disability
 
Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment
 
Supplemental and Voluntary
 
Total Unum US
 
Unum UK
 
Colonial Life
 
Closed Block
 
Corporate
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
$
8,630.4

 
$
2,315.2

 
$
4,645.5

 
$
15,591.1

 
$
3,075.6

 
$
2,939.9

 
$
29,027.5

 
$
2,409.9

 
$
53,044.0

Deferred Acquisition Costs
96.7

 
77.7

 
1,031.0

 
1,205.4

 
21.3

 
957.9

 

 

 
2,184.6

Goodwill

 

 
271.1

 
271.1

 
39.8

 
27.7

 

 

 
338.6

All Other
364.2

 
174.6

 
502.7

 
1,041.5

 
291.4

 
258.6

 
6,023.7

 
830.7

 
8,445.9

Total Assets
$
9,091.3

 
$
2,567.5

 
$
6,450.3

 
$
18,109.1

 
$
3,428.1

 
$
4,184.1

 
$
35,051.2


$
3,240.6

 
$
64,013.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserves and Policyholder Benefits
$
7,426.5

 
$
1,742.2

 
$
4,035.6

 
$
13,204.3

 
$
2,627.7

 
$
2,478.3

 
$
30,864.6

 
$

 
$
49,174.9

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 
196.0

 
2,742.3

 
2,938.3

All Other
146.1

 
29.7

 
366.9

 
542.7

 
86.9

 
207.7

 
69.2

 
1,418.5

 
2,325.0

Total Liabilities
7,572.6

 
1,771.9

 
4,402.5

 
13,747.0

 
2,714.6

 
2,686.0

 
31,129.8

 
4,160.8

 
54,438.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allocated Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Allocated Stockholders' Equity
1,501.1

 
775.3

 
1,915.9

 
4,192.3

 
643.2

 
1,389.2

 
3,406.3

 
(946.2
)
 
8,684.8

Net Unrealized Gain on Securities and Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
17.6

 
20.3

 
131.9

 
169.8

 
70.3

 
108.9

 
515.1

 
26.0

 
890.1

Total Allocated Stockholders' Equity
1,518.7

 
795.6

 
2,047.8

 
4,362.1

 
713.5

 
1,498.1

 
3,921.4

 
(920.2
)
 
9,574.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Allocated Stockholders' Equity
$
9,091.3

 
$
2,567.5

 
$
6,450.3

 
$
18,109.1

 
$
3,428.1

 
$
4,184.1

 
$
35,051.2

 
$
3,240.6

 
$
64,013.1


Allocated stockholders' equity is determined on the basis of an internal allocation formula that reflects the volume and risk components of the business and aligns with our target capital levels for regulatory and rating agency purposes. We modify this formula periodically to recognize changes in the views of capital requirements.




6. 2



Unum Group Balance Sheets by Segment - December 31, 2016

 
Unum US
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Disability
 
Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment
 
Supplemental and Voluntary
 
Total Unum US
 
Unum UK
 
Colonial Life
 
Closed Block
 
Corporate
 
Consolidated
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
$
8,763.7

 
$
2,327.1

 
$
4,488.9

 
$
15,579.7

 
$
2,856.9

 
$
2,787.4

 
$
27,894.5

 
$
2,012.4

 
$
51,130.9

Deferred Acquisition Costs
89.8

 
73.4

 
1,013.3

 
1,176.5

 
21.4

 
896.3

 

 

 
2,094.2

Goodwill

 

 
271.1

 
271.1

 
36.3

 
27.7

 

 

 
335.1

All Other
445.4

 
144.0

 
419.9

 
1,009.3

 
186.8

 
211.8

 
5,839.8

 
1,133.6

 
8,381.3

Total Assets
$
9,298.9

 
$
2,544.5

 
$
6,193.2

 
$
18,036.6

 
$
3,101.4

 
$
3,923.2

 
$
33,734.3

 
$
3,146.0

 
$
61,941.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserves and Policyholder Benefits
$
7,495.6

 
$
1,690.4

 
$
3,872.2

 
$
13,058.2

 
$
2,365.4

 
$
2,341.7

 
$
29,976.0

 
$

 
$
47,741.3

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 
255.0

 
2,744.4

 
2,999.4

All Other
272.7

 
58.1

 
429.5

 
760.3

 
72.0

 
270.8

 
(105.5
)
 
1,235.2

 
2,232.8

Total Liabilities
7,768.3

 
1,748.5

 
4,301.7

 
13,818.5

 
2,437.4

 
2,612.5

 
30,125.5

 
3,979.6

 
52,973.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allocated Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Allocated Stockholders' Equity
1,511.1

 
766.9

 
1,790.2

 
4,068.2

 
571.3

 
1,227.0

 
3,173.9

 
(840.5
)
 
8,199.9

Net Unrealized Gain on Securities and Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
19.5

 
29.1

 
101.3

 
149.9

 
92.7

 
83.7

 
434.9

 
6.9

 
768.1

Total Allocated Stockholders' Equity
1,530.6

 
796.0

 
1,891.5

 
4,218.1

 
664.0

 
1,310.7

 
3,608.8

 
(833.6
)
 
8,968.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Allocated Stockholders' Equity
$
9,298.9

 
$
2,544.5

 
$
6,193.2

 
$
18,036.6

 
$
3,101.4

 
$
3,923.2

 
$
33,734.3

 
$
3,146.0

 
$
61,941.5




6. 3



Unum Group Financial Results by Segment

We measure and analyze our segment performance on the basis of "adjusted operating revenue" and "adjusted operating income" or "adjusted operating loss", which differ from total revenue and income before income tax as presented in our consolidated statements of income due to the exclusion of net realized investment gains and losses and certain other items as specified in the following pages. These performance measures are in accordance with GAAP guidance for segment reporting, but they should not be viewed as a substitute for total revenue, income before income tax, or net income. Effective December 31, 2017, we changed the naming convention of "operating revenue" to "adjusted operating revenue" and "operating income" to "adjusted operating income" or "adjusted operating loss." The definition of these labels remains unchanged.  We previously excluded the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses, a component of the net periodic benefit cost for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans. Effective January 1, 2017, the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses is now reported in our Corporate segment as a component of "benefits and expenses" and the tax thereon is reported in "income tax" in the following charts.  Amounts for periods prior to January 1, 2017 have been adjusted to conform to current year reporting.
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
$
1,364.5

 
$
1,325.2

 
3.0
 %
 
$
5,443.5

 
$
5,240.9

 
3.9

Unum UK
133.4

 
121.9

 
9.4

 
513.0

 
529.3

 
(3.1
)
Colonial Life
382.1

 
360.4

 
6.0

 
1,511.4

 
1,417.1

 
6.7

Closed Block
278.4

 
291.7

 
(4.6
)
 
1,129.2

 
1,170.4

 
(3.5
)
 
2,158.4

 
2,099.2

 
2.8

 
8,597.1

 
8,357.7

 
2.9

Net Investment Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Unum US
202.1

 
206.3

 
(2.0
)
 
811.2

 
828.7

 
(2.1
)
Unum UK
31.9

 
28.8

 
10.8

 
120.2

 
118.1

 
1.8

Colonial Life
37.1

 
35.8

 
3.6

 
144.9

 
141.5

 
2.4

Closed Block
341.5

 
343.6

 
(0.6
)
 
1,354.0

 
1,352.2

 
0.1

Corporate
7.2

 
3.4

 
111.8

 
21.4

 
18.5

 
15.7

 
619.8

 
617.9

 
0.3

 
2,451.7

 
2,459.0

 
(0.3
)
Other Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Unum US
27.9

 
27.7

 
0.7

 
113.2

 
113.3

 
(0.1
)
Unum UK
0.1

 

 

 
0.7

 
0.2

 
N.M.

Colonial Life
0.3

 
0.2

 
50.0

 
1.1

 
1.2

 
(8.3
)
Closed Block
19.9

 
20.7

 
(3.9
)
 
79.8

 
86.0

 
(7.2
)
Corporate
1.4

 
2.4

 
(41.7
)
 
2.9

 
4.9

 
(40.8
)
 
49.6

 
51.0

 
(2.7
)
 
197.7

 
205.6

 
(3.8
)
Total Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Unum US
1,594.5

 
1,559.2

 
2.3

 
6,367.9

 
6,182.9

 
3.0

Unum UK
165.4

 
150.7

 
9.8

 
633.9

 
647.6

 
(2.1
)
Colonial Life
419.5

 
396.4

 
5.8

 
1,657.4

 
1,559.8

 
6.3

Closed Block
639.8

 
656.0

 
(2.5
)
 
2,563.0

 
2,608.6

 
(1.7
)
Corporate
8.6

 
5.8

 
48.3

 
24.3

 
23.4

 
3.8

 
$
2,827.8

 
$
2,768.1

 
2.2

 
$
11,246.5

 
$
11,022.3

 
2.0



7



Unum Group Financial Results by Segment - Continued

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
% Change
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
$
1,356.9

 
$
1,319.1

 
2.9
 %
 
$
5,385.0

 
$
5,268.7

 
2.2
 %
Unum UK
135.7

 
120.8

 
12.3

 
522.2

 
519.0

 
0.6

Colonial Life
352.8

 
316.5

 
11.5

 
1,344.8

 
1,245.6

 
8.0

Closed Block
606.7

 
621.4

 
(2.4
)
 
2,439.1

 
2,479.1

 
(1.6
)
Corporate
41.8

 
47.5

 
(12.0
)
 
191.7

 
186.4

 
2.8

 
2,493.9

 
2,425.3

 
2.8

 
9,882.8

 
9,698.8

 
1.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gain
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Unum US
237.6

 
240.1

 
(1.0
)
 
982.9

 
914.2

 
7.5

Unum UK
29.7

 
29.9

 
(0.7
)
 
111.7

 
128.6

 
(13.1
)
Colonial Life
66.7

 
79.9

 
(16.5
)
 
312.6

 
314.2

 
(0.5
)
Closed Block
33.1

 
34.6

 
(4.3
)
 
123.9

 
129.5

 
(4.3
)
Corporate
(33.2
)
 
(41.7
)
 
(20.4
)
 
(167.4
)
 
(163.0
)
 
2.7

 
333.9

 
342.8

 
(2.6
)
 
1,363.7

 
1,323.5

 
3.0

Income Tax
74.2

 
113.1

 
(34.4
)
 
394.8

 
407.9

 
(3.2
)
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Income Before Net Realized Investment Gain
259.7

 
229.7

 
13.1

 
968.9

 
915.6

 
5.8

 


 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Net Realized Investment Gain (net of tax expense of $4.2; $10.1; $15.0; $8.4)
7.2

 
18.3

 
(60.7
)
 
25.3

 
15.8

 
60.1

 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 


Net Income
$
266.9

 
$
248.0

 
7.6

 
$
994.2

 
$
931.4

 
6.7



7. 1



Unum Group Quarterly Historical Financial Results by Segment

 
12/31/17
 
9/30/17
 
6/30/17
 
3/31/17
 
12/31/16
 
9/30/16
 
6/30/16
 
3/31/16
 
12/31/15
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
$
1,364.5

 
$
1,360.9

 
$
1,357.7

 
$
1,360.4

 
$
1,325.2

 
$
1,315.0

 
$
1,299.4

 
$
1,301.3

 
$
1,251.6

Unum UK
133.4

 
131.5

 
126.8

 
121.3

 
121.9

 
127.3

 
140.8

 
139.3

 
150.4

Colonial Life
382.1

 
378.7

 
376.3

 
374.3

 
360.4

 
354.1

 
351.4

 
351.2

 
337.4

Closed Block
278.4

 
282.5

 
281.4

 
286.9

 
291.7

 
293.0

 
290.0

 
295.7

 
298.4

 
2,158.4

 
2,153.6

 
2,142.2

 
2,142.9

 
2,099.2

 
2,089.4

 
2,081.6

 
2,087.5

 
2,037.8

Net Investment Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
202.1

 
201.0

 
205.6

 
202.5

 
206.3

 
207.3

 
207.7

 
207.4

 
220.3

Unum UK
31.9

 
28.5

 
33.2

 
26.6

 
28.8

 
28.5

 
34.0

 
26.8

 
34.8

Colonial Life
37.1

 
36.0

 
36.7

 
35.1

 
35.8

 
36.1

 
35.6

 
34.0

 
35.6

Closed Block
341.5

 
337.2

 
340.0

 
335.3

 
343.6

 
334.1

 
341.1

 
333.4

 
340.4

Corporate
7.2

 
6.3

 
5.0

 
2.9

 
3.4

 
5.4

 
4.9

 
4.8

 
5.3

 
619.8

 
609.0

 
620.5

 
602.4

 
617.9

 
611.4

 
623.3

 
606.4

 
636.4

Other Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
27.9

 
26.5

 
30.1

 
28.7

 
27.7

 
28.7

 
27.9

 
29.0

 
28.8

Unum UK
0.1

 
0.6

 

 

 

 

 
0.2

 

 

Colonial Life
0.3

 
0.3

 
0.2

 
0.3

 
0.2

 
0.4

 
0.3

 
0.3

 

Closed Block
19.9

 
18.9

 
20.2

 
20.8

 
20.7

 
21.5

 
21.4

 
22.4

 
21.8

Corporate
1.4

 
0.4

 
0.7

 
0.4

 
2.4

 
0.9

 
1.3

 
0.3

 
0.3

 
49.6

 
46.7

 
51.2

 
50.2

 
51.0

 
51.5

 
51.1

 
52.0

 
50.9

Total Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
1,594.5

 
1,588.4

 
1,593.4

 
1,591.6

 
1,559.2

 
1,551.0

 
1,535.0

 
1,537.7

 
1,500.7

Unum UK
165.4

 
160.6

 
160.0

 
147.9

 
150.7

 
155.8

 
175.0

 
166.1

 
185.2

Colonial Life
419.5

 
415.0

 
413.2

 
409.7

 
396.4

 
390.6

 
387.3

 
385.5

 
373.0

Closed Block
639.8

 
638.6

 
641.6

 
643.0

 
656.0

 
648.6

 
652.5

 
651.5

 
660.6

Corporate
8.6

 
6.7

 
5.7

 
3.3

 
5.8

 
6.3

 
6.2

 
5.1

 
5.6

 
$
2,827.8

 
$
2,809.3

 
$
2,813.9

 
$
2,795.5

 
$
2,768.1

 
$
2,752.3

 
$
2,756.0

 
$
2,745.9

 
$
2,725.1




8



Unum Group Quarterly Historical Financial Results by Segment - Continued
 
12/31/17
 
9/30/17
 
6/30/17
 
3/31/17
 
12/31/16
 
9/30/16
 
6/30/16
 
3/31/16
 
12/31/15
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
$
1,356.9

 
$
1,330.0

 
$
1,345.6

 
$
1,352.5

 
$
1,319.1

 
$
1,320.0

 
$
1,307.8

 
$
1,321.8

 
$
1,286.5

Unum UK
135.7

 
134.1

 
131.1

 
121.3

 
120.8

 
127.6

 
138.1

 
132.5

 
148.2

Colonial Life
352.8

 
333.3

 
331.4

 
327.3

 
316.5

 
311.6

 
309.4

 
308.1

 
295.4

Closed Block
606.7

 
612.0

 
609.0

 
611.4

 
621.4

 
620.0

 
619.9

 
617.8

 
632.5

Corporate
41.8

 
42.9

 
43.3

 
63.7

 
47.5

 
52.0

 
45.9

 
41.0

 
43.2

 
2,493.9

 
2,452.3

 
2,460.4

 
2,476.2

 
2,425.3

 
2,431.2

 
2,421.1

 
2,421.2

 
2,405.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
237.6

 
258.4

 
247.8

 
239.1

 
240.1

 
231.0

 
227.2

 
215.9

 
214.2

Unum UK
29.7

 
26.5

 
28.9

 
26.6

 
29.9

 
28.2

 
36.9

 
33.6

 
37.0

Colonial Life
66.7

 
81.7

 
81.8

 
82.4

 
79.9

 
79.0

 
77.9

 
77.4

 
77.6

Closed Block
33.1

 
26.6

 
32.6

 
31.6

 
34.6

 
28.6

 
32.6

 
33.7

 
28.1

Corporate
(33.2
)
 
(36.2
)
 
(37.6
)
 
(60.4
)
 
(41.7
)
 
(45.7
)
 
(39.7
)
 
(35.9
)
 
(37.6
)
 
333.9

 
357.0

 
353.5

 
319.3

 
342.8

 
321.1

 
334.9

 
324.7

 
319.3

Income Tax
74.2

 
110.9

 
113.1

 
96.6

 
113.1

 
92.4

 
101.9

 
100.5

 
90.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
259.7

 
246.1

 
240.4

 
222.7

 
229.7

 
228.7

 
233.0

 
224.2

 
228.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
11.4

 
9.8

 
8.1

 
11.0

 
28.4

 
11.0

 
5.3

 
(20.5
)
 
(2.7
)
Tax Expense (Benefit) on Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
4.2

 
3.6

 
3.4

 
3.8

 
10.1

 
3.7

 
1.5

 
(6.9
)
 
(0.2
)
Net Income
$
266.9

 
$
252.3

 
$
245.1

 
$
229.9

 
$
248.0

 
$
236.0

 
$
236.8

 
$
210.6

 
$
226.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income Per Common Share - Assuming Dilution
$
1.19

 
$
1.12

 
$
1.07

 
$
1.00

 
$
1.07

 
$
1.01

 
$
1.00

 
$
0.88

 
$
0.93


8. 1



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
$
1,364.5

 
$
1,325.2

 
$
5,443.5

 
$
5,240.9

 
$
4,960.0

Net Investment Income
202.1

 
206.3

 
811.2

 
828.7

 
865.3

Other Income
27.9

 
27.7

 
113.2

 
113.3

 
119.2

Total
1,594.5

 
1,559.2

 
6,367.9

 
6,182.9

 
5,944.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
933.6

 
911.6

 
3,693.4

 
3,624.3

 
3,476.7

Commissions
148.8

 
140.6

 
590.8

 
580.4

 
562.2

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(81.5
)
 
(74.3
)
 
(325.5
)
 
(314.1
)
 
(307.3
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
65.3

 
61.2

 
293.6

 
275.2

 
272.3

Other Expenses
290.7

 
280.0

 
1,132.7

 
1,102.9

 
1,090.6

Total
1,356.9

 
1,319.1

 
5,385.0

 
5,268.7

 
5,094.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses
237.6

 
240.1

 
982.9

 
914.2

 
850.0

Unclaimed Death Benefits (UDB) Reserve Increase
26.6

 

 
26.6

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income
$
264.2

 
$
240.1

 
$
1,009.5

 
$
914.2

 
$
850.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
68.4
%
 
68.8
%
 
67.8
%
 
69.2
%
 
70.1
%
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase
66.5
%
 


 
67.4
%
 


 


Other Expense Ratio
21.3
%
 
21.1
%
 
20.8
%
 
21.0
%
 
22.0
%
Income Ratio
17.4
%
 
18.1
%
 
18.1
%
 
17.4
%
 
17.1
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
19.4
%
 


 
18.5
%
 


 





9



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Group Disability

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
$
442.3

 
$
435.0

 
$
1,749.6

 
$
1,726.6

 
$
1,644.7

Group Short-term Disability
162.5

 
156.9

 
639.8

 
626.1

 
607.4

Total Premium Income
604.8

 
591.9

 
2,389.4

 
2,352.7

 
2,252.1

Net Investment Income
113.2

 
118.8

 
460.5

 
479.5

 
496.5

Other Income
24.9

 
22.9

 
98.3

 
91.1

 
92.9

Total
742.9

 
733.6

 
2,948.2

 
2,923.3

 
2,841.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
461.7

 
459.8

 
1,828.5

 
1,863.8

 
1,834.0

Commissions
44.8

 
43.9

 
181.9

 
178.2

 
172.2

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(11.1
)
 
(11.1
)
 
(46.9
)
 
(46.4
)
 
(43.2
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
10.0

 
8.9

 
39.9

 
35.9

 
33.7

Other Expenses
150.8

 
142.6

 
587.0

 
572.1

 
572.4

Total
656.2

 
644.1

 
2,590.4

 
2,603.6

 
2,569.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Income
$
86.7

 
$
89.5

 
$
357.8

 
$
319.7

 
$
272.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
76.3
%
 
77.7
%
 
76.5
%
 
79.2
%
 
81.4
%
Other Expense Ratio
24.9
%
 
24.1
%
 
24.6
%
 
24.3
%
 
25.4
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
14.3
%
 
15.1
%
 
15.0
%
 
13.6
%
 
12.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
 
 
 
 
89.9
%
 
91.0
%
 
92.1
%
Group Short-term Disability
 
 
 
 
86.6
%
 
87.7
%
 
88.1
%


9. 1



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017

 
12/31/2016

 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Life
$
365.8

 
$
356.4

 
$
1,467.5

 
$
1,410.0

 
$
1,347.4

Accidental Death & Dismemberment
37.0

 
35.5

 
147.5

 
140.3

 
131.7

Total Premium Income
402.8

 
391.9

 
1,615.0

 
1,550.3

 
1,479.1

Net Investment Income
27.2

 
27.9

 
109.9

 
113.4

 
135.1

Other Income
1.2

 
1.2

 
4.8

 
4.5

 
2.1

Total
431.2

 
421.0

 
1,729.7

 
1,668.2

 
1,616.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
305.7

 
280.1

 
1,169.8

 
1,112.6

 
1,061.6

Commissions
33.3

 
32.0

 
131.3

 
126.8

 
121.2

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(8.6
)
 
(8.3
)
 
(36.2
)
 
(35.7
)
 
(33.3
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
8.0

 
7.2

 
31.9

 
29.2

 
26.2

Other Expenses
54.3

 
53.9

 
217.4

 
213.5

 
215.7

Total
392.7

 
364.9

 
1,514.2

 
1,446.4

 
1,391.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses
38.5

 
56.1

 
215.5

 
221.8

 
224.9

UDB Reserve Increase
18.5

 

 
18.5

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income
$
57.0

 
$
56.1

 
$
234.0

 
$
221.8

 
$
224.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
75.9
%
 
71.5
%
 
72.4
%
 
71.8
%
 
71.8
%
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase
71.3
%
 


 
71.3
%
 


 


Other Expense Ratio
13.5
%
 
13.8
%
 
13.5
%
 
13.8
%
 
14.6
%
Income Ratio
9.6
%
 
14.3
%
 
13.3
%
 
14.3
%
 
15.2
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
14.2
%
 


 
14.5
%
 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Life
 
 
 
 
88.0
%
 
90.7
%
 
89.2
%
Accidental Death & Dismemberment
 
 
 
 
87.2
%
 
90.3
%
 
89.8
%


9. 2



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Supplemental and Voluntary

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017

 
12/31/2016

 
12/31/2017

 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
$
102.1

 
$
105.9

 
$
420.2

 
$
480.3

 
$
478.9

Voluntary Benefits
210.2

 
194.4

 
849.4

 
796.5

 
749.9

Dental and Vision
44.6

 
41.1

 
169.5

 
61.1

 

Total Premium Income
356.9

 
341.4

 
1,439.1

 
1,337.9

 
1,228.8

Net Investment Income
61.7

 
59.6

 
240.8

 
235.8

 
233.7

Other Income
1.8

 
3.6

 
10.1

 
17.7

 
24.2

Total
420.4

 
404.6

 
1,690.0

 
1,591.4

 
1,486.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
166.2

 
171.7

 
695.1

 
647.9

 
581.1

Commissions
70.7

 
64.7

 
277.6

 
275.4

 
268.8

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(61.8
)
 
(54.9
)
 
(242.4
)
 
(232.0
)
 
(230.8
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
47.3

 
45.1

 
221.8

 
210.1

 
212.4

Other Expenses
85.6

 
83.5

 
328.3

 
317.3

 
302.5

Total
308.0

 
310.1

 
1,280.4

 
1,218.7

 
1,134.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses
112.4

 
94.5

 
409.6

 
372.7

 
352.7

UDB Reserve Increase
8.1

 

 
8.1

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income
$
120.5

 
$
94.5

 
$
417.7

 
$
372.7

 
$
352.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
34.4
%
 
54.7
%
 
47.2
%
 
52.9
%
 
51.8
%
Voluntary Benefits
48.7
%
 
44.6
%
 
44.6
%
 
44.3
%
 
44.4
%
Voluntary Benefits Excluding UDB Reserve Increase
44.8
%
 
 
 
43.6
%
 
 
 
 
Dental and Vision
64.6
%
 
65.9
%
 
69.6
%
 
66.6
%
 
%
Other Expense Ratio
24.0
%
 
24.5
%
 
22.8
%
 
23.7
%
 
24.6
%
Income Ratio
31.5
%
 
27.7
%
 
28.5
%
 
27.9
%
 
28.7
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
33.8
%
 
 
 
29.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
 
 
 
 
91.0
%
 
91.1
%
 
90.3
%
Voluntary Benefits
 
 
 
 
77.5
%
 
76.9
%
 
75.9
%
Dental and Vision
 
 
 
 
85.4
%
 
84.6
%
 
%


9. 3



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum UK Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
$
88.7

 
$
81.1

 
$
340.3

 
$
355.2

 
$
397.4

Group Life
26.2

 
24.8

 
103.1

 
105.7

 
121.5

Supplemental
18.5

 
16.0

 
69.6

 
68.4

 
57.3

Total Premium Income
133.4

 
121.9

 
513.0

 
529.3

 
576.2

Net Investment Income
31.9

 
28.8

 
120.2

 
118.1

 
124.9

Other Income
0.1

 

 
0.7

 
0.2

 

Total
165.4

 
150.7

 
633.9

 
647.6

 
701.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
101.0

 
82.6

 
381.9

 
367.4

 
394.8

Commissions
8.5

 
11.0

 
35.5

 
38.9

 
41.8

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(1.6
)
 
(2.1
)
 
(7.0
)
 
(8.2
)
 
(9.6
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
2.3

 
2.3

 
9.1

 
9.7

 
11.3

Other Expenses
25.5

 
27.0

 
102.7

 
111.2

 
122.2

Total
135.7

 
120.8

 
522.2

 
519.0

 
560.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Income
$
29.7

 
$
29.9

 
$
111.7

 
$
128.6

 
$
140.6





10



Unum Group Financial Results for Unum UK Segment - Continued

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
(in millions of pounds, except exchange rate)
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
£
66.9

 
£
65.3

 
£
264.0

 
£
262.0

 
£
259.9

Group Life
19.8

 
20.0

 
80.0

 
78.0

 
79.5

Supplemental
13.8

 
12.9

 
53.9

 
50.5

 
37.5

Total Premium Income
100.5

 
98.2

 
397.9

 
390.5

 
376.9

Net Investment Income
24.1

 
23.2

 
93.3

 
87.3

 
81.6

Other Income

 

 
0.5

 
0.1

 

Total
124.6

 
121.4

 
491.7

 
477.9

 
458.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
76.2

 
66.4

 
296.2

 
270.9

 
258.1

Commissions
6.5

 
8.9

 
27.6

 
28.9

 
27.4

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(1.2
)
 
(1.7
)
 
(5.4
)
 
(6.1
)
 
(6.3
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
1.7

 
1.9

 
7.0

 
7.2

 
7.4

Other Expenses
19.0

 
21.8

 
79.7

 
82.2

 
79.9

Total
102.2

 
97.3

 
405.1

 
383.1

 
366.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Income
£
22.4

 
£
24.1

 
£
86.6

 
£
94.8

 
£
92.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average Pound/Dollar Exchange Rate
1.326

 
1.241

 
1.290

 
1.357

 
1.528

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
75.8
%
 
67.6
%
 
74.4
%
 
69.4
%
 
68.5
%
Other Expense Ratio
18.9
%
 
22.2
%
 
20.0
%
 
21.0
%
 
21.2
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
22.3
%
 
24.5
%
 
21.8
%
 
24.3
%
 
24.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group Long-term Disability
 
 
 
 
87.4
%
 
89.5
%
 
89.2
%
Group Life
 
 
 
 
84.1
%
 
81.3
%
 
80.0
%
Supplemental
 
 
 
 
91.0
%
 
89.9
%
 
87.7
%



10. 1



Unum Group Financial Results for Colonial Life Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accident, Sickness, and Disability
$
222.7

 
$
210.8

 
$
884.2

 
$
830.0

 
$
789.0

Life
76.6

 
70.4

 
300.4

 
273.8

 
252.4

Cancer and Critical Illness
82.8

 
79.2

 
326.8

 
313.3

 
297.2

Total Premium Income
382.1

 
360.4

 
1,511.4

 
1,417.1

 
1,338.6

Net Investment Income
37.1

 
35.8

 
144.9

 
141.5

 
145.4

Other Income
0.3

 
0.2

 
1.1

 
1.2

 
0.1

Total
419.5

 
396.4

 
1,657.4

 
1,559.8

 
1,484.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
209.4

 
185.2

 
788.6

 
726.4

 
683.0

Commissions
87.7

 
80.3

 
344.5

 
313.6

 
293.5

Deferral of Acquisition Costs
(74.8
)
 
(69.0
)
 
(295.5
)
 
(270.1
)
 
(252.8
)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs
56.0

 
52.3

 
224.4

 
208.1

 
198.7

Other Expenses
74.5

 
67.7

 
282.8

 
267.6

 
252.6

Total
352.8

 
316.5

 
1,344.8

 
1,245.6

 
1,175.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses
66.7

 
79.9

 
312.6

 
314.2

 
309.1

UDB Reserve Increase
12.4

 

 
12.4

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income
$
79.1

 
$
79.9

 
$
325.0

 
$
314.2

 
$
309.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
54.8
%
 
51.4
%
 
52.2
%
 
51.3
%
 
51.0
%
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase
51.6
%
 


 
51.4
%
 


 


Other Expense Ratio
19.5
%
 
18.8
%
 
18.7
%
 
18.9
%
 
18.9
%
Income Ratio
17.5
%
 
22.2
%
 
20.7
%
 
22.2
%
 
23.1
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
20.7
%
 


 
21.5
%
 


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accident, Sickness, and Disability
 
 
 
 
75.1
%
 
75.6
%
 
74.8
%
Life
 
 
 
 
84.4
%
 
85.0
%
 
84.9
%
Cancer and Critical Illness
 
 
 
 
82.7
%
 
82.9
%
 
81.2
%



11



Unum Group Financial Results for Closed Block Segment
 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
$
114.1

 
$
127.9

 
$
471.8

 
$
521.9

 
$
572.4

Long-term Care
162.3

 
161.9

 
648.7

 
643.9

 
633.5

All Other
2.0

 
1.9

 
8.7

 
4.6

 
1.7

Total Premium Income
278.4

 
291.7

 
1,129.2

 
1,170.4

 
1,207.6

Net Investment Income
341.5

 
343.6

 
1,354.0

 
1,352.2

 
1,320.0

Other Income
19.9

 
20.7

 
79.8

 
86.0

 
89.3

Total
639.8

 
656.0

 
2,563.0

 
2,608.6

 
2,616.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
545.1

 
556.5

 
2,191.8

 
2,223.7

 
2,228.3

Commissions
21.9

 
23.1

 
90.0

 
93.8

 
98.8

Interest and Debt Expense
1.6

 
1.8

 
6.7

 
6.9

 
6.6

Other Expenses
38.1

 
40.0

 
150.6

 
154.7

 
164.1

Total
606.7

 
621.4

 
2,439.1

 
2,479.1

 
2,497.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Operating Income
$
33.1

 
$
34.6


$
123.9


$
129.5


$
119.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Adjusted Loss Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
81.2
%
 
84.7
%
 
82.4
%
 
83.6
%
 
82.8
%
Long-term Care
93.1
%
 
89.1
%
 
91.1
%
 
91.1
%
 
87.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Expense Ratio
13.7
%
 
13.7
%
 
13.3
%
 
13.2
%
 
13.6
%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio
11.9
%
 
11.9
%
 
11.0
%
 
11.1
%
 
9.9
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Persistency:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individual Disability
 
 
 
 
89.6
%
 
90.9
%
 
90.9
%
Long-term Care
 
 
 
 
95.9
%
 
94.8
%
 
95.7
%

12



Unum Group Financial Results for Corporate Segment

 
Three Months Ended
 
Year Ended
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Investment Income
$
7.2

 
$
3.4

 
$
21.4

 
$
18.5

 
$
25.6

Other Income
1.4

 
2.4

 
2.9

 
4.9

 
2.9

Total
8.6

 
5.8

 
24.3

 
23.4

 
28.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and Other Expenses*
41.8

 
47.5

 
191.7

 
186.4

 
165.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss Before Income Tax and Net Investment Realized Gains and Losses
(33.2
)
 
(41.7
)
 
(167.4
)
 
(163.0
)
 
(136.7
)
Loss from Guaranty Fund Assessment

 

 
20.6

 

 

Adjusted Operating Loss
$
(33.2
)
 
$
(41.7
)
 
$
(146.8
)
 
$
(163.0
)
 
$
(136.7
)

* We previously excluded the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses, a component of the net periodic benefit cost for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans, from the results of our Corporate segment. Effective January 1, 2017, the amortization of prior period actuarial gains or losses is now reported in our Corporate segment as a component of "interest and other expenses" in the above chart. Amounts for periods prior to January 1, 2017 have been adjusted to conform to current year reporting.


13



Unum Group Reserves

 
December 31, 2017
 
Gross

Total Reinsurance Ceded


 
Policy Reserves




Claim Reserves






Total Net
 

%

Incurred

IBNR

%

Total


Group Disability
$


%

$
6,047.0


$
624.2


28.7
%

$
6,671.2


$
73.8


$
6,597.4

Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment
54.9


0.3


735.5


208.0


4.1


998.4


5.2


993.2

Individual Disability
533.4


2.8


1,318.0


137.6


6.3


1,989.0


207.5


1,781.5

Voluntary Benefits
1,566.7


8.3


46.7


61.0


0.5


1,674.4


27.3


1,647.1

Dental and Vision

 

 
0.7

 
11.3

 
0.1

 
12.0

 
0.3

 
11.7

Unum US Segment
2,155.0


11.4
%

8,147.9


1,042.1


39.7
%

11,345.0


314.1


11,030.9



















Unum UK Segment
18.1


0.1


1,918.3


108.3


8.7


2,044.7


87.0


1,957.7



















Colonial Life Segment
1,989.4


10.5


288.3


137.2


1.8


2,414.9


8.5


2,406.4


















Individual Disability
418.5


2.2


9,407.4


219.1


41.5


10,045.0


1,619.8


8,425.2

Long-term Care
8,414.3


44.5


1,494.8


150.9


7.1


10,060.0


40.3


10,019.7

Other
5,894.8


31.3


187.3


120.4


1.2


6,202.5


5,090.6


1,111.9

Closed Block Segment
14,727.6


78.0


11,089.5


490.4


49.8


26,307.5


6,750.7


19,556.8





















Subtotal
$
18,890.1


100.0
%

$
21,444.0


$
1,778.0


100.0
%

42,112.1


7,160.3


34,951.8




















Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses
 









5,094.7


375.8


4,718.9




















Consolidated










$
47,206.8


$
7,536.1


$
39,670.7


The adjustment related to unrealized investment gains and losses reflects the changes that would be necessary to policyholder liabilities if the unrealized investment gains and losses related to the corresponding available-for-sale securities had been realized. Changes in this adjustment are primarily due to movements in the U.S. Treasury rates and credit spreads.



14



Unum Group Reserves


December 31, 2016

Gross

Total Reinsurance Ceded



Policy Reserves




Claim Reserves






Total Net


%

Incurred

IBNR

%

Total


Group Disability
$


%

$
6,201.0


$
608.6


29.3
%

$
6,809.6


$
74.3


$
6,735.3

Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment
65.4


0.3


704.8


192.6


3.9


962.8


4.1


958.7

Individual Disability
544.6


3.0


1,298.5


130.6


6.1


1,973.7


201.0


1,772.7

Voluntary Benefits
1,492.7


8.2


45.5


50.6


0.4


1,588.8


27.7


1,561.1

Dental and Vision

 

 
3.9

 
8.1

 
0.1

 
12.0

 
0.2

 
11.8

Unum US Segment
2,102.7


11.5


8,253.7


990.5


39.8


11,346.9


307.3


11,039.6



















Unum UK Segment
18.2


0.1


1,714.2


113.3


7.9


1,845.7


81.8


1,763.9



















Colonial Life Segment
1,871.0


10.3


277.8


132.0


1.8


2,280.8


7.9


2,272.9


















Individual Disability
513.6


2.8


9,696.4


251.6


42.8


10,461.6


1,601.2


8,860.4

Long-term Care
7,898.4


43.3


1,360.4


136.6


6.4


9,395.4


41.8


9,353.6

Other
5,848.3


32.0


189.8


132.1


1.3


6,170.2


5,030.6


1,139.6

Closed Block Segment
14,260.3


78.1


11,246.6


520.3


50.5


26,027.2


6,673.6


19,353.6





















Subtotal
$
18,252.2


100.0
%

$
21,492.3


$
1,756.1


100.0
%

41,500.6


7,070.6


34,430.0




















Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses










4,253.2


321.3


3,931.9




















Consolidated










$
45,753.8


$
7,391.9


$
38,361.9





14. 1



Unum Group Investments

 
 
12/31/2017
 
 
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
Fixed Maturity Securities (Fair Value)
 
 
 
 
 
Selected Statistics
 
 
 
 
Public
 
$
29,883.3

 
65.7
%
 
Earned Book Yield
 
5.23
%
 
5.30
%
Asset-Backed Securities
 
83.8

 
0.2

 
Average Duration (in years)
 
7.70

 
7.59

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (1)
 
1,763.1

 
3.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities
 
126.7

 
0.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Private Placements
 
5,523.0

 
12.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
High Yield
 
3,352.6

 
7.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
Government Securities
 
2,346.4

 
5.2

 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal Securities (2)
 
2,336.9

 
5.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
Redeemable Preferred Stocks
 
42.0

 
0.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
45,457.8

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quality Ratings of Fixed Maturity Securities
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule BA and Non-Current
 
 
 
 
Aaa
 
8.2
%
 
7.9
%
 
Total Non-Current Investments
 
$
32.9

 
$
41.9

Aa
 
7.2

 
7.8

 
Total Schedule BA Assets
 
$
535.4

 
$
510.3

A
 
28.2

 
29.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
Baa
 
48.3

 
47.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
Below Baa
 
8.1

 
7.3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Includes $10.2 million of high yield mortgage-backed securities.
(2) Includes $1.5 million of high yield taxable municipal securities.



15



Unum Group Investments at December 31, 2017
Fixed Maturity Securities - By Industry Classification - Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Classification
 
Fair Value
 
Net Unrealized Gain
 
Fair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities with Gross Unrealized Loss
 
Gross Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities with Gross Unrealized Gain
 
Gross Unrealized Gain
Basic Industry
 
$
2,851.3

 
$
298.2

 
$
198.2

 
$
3.5

 
$
2,653.1

 
$
301.7

Capital Goods
 
4,274.8

 
518.0

 
268.9

 
6.0

 
4,005.9

 
524.0

Communications
 
3,056.7

 
433.0

 
246.5

 
17.4

 
2,810.2

 
450.4

Consumer Cyclical
 
1,392.8

 
149.3

 
43.9

 
0.5

 
1,348.9

 
149.8

Consumer Non-Cyclical
 
6,893.3

 
763.0

 
690.0

 
39.1

 
6,203.3

 
802.1

Energy
 
5,055.5

 
650.4

 
293.8

 
27.5

 
4,761.7

 
677.9

Financial Institutions
 
3,428.2

 
340.1

 
132.7

 
1.8

 
3,295.5

 
341.9

Mortgage/Asset-Backed
 
1,973.6

 
100.4

 
397.2

 
4.7

 
1,576.4

 
105.1

Sovereigns
 
863.9

 
190.9

 
13.2

 
0.4

 
850.7

 
191.3

Technology
 
1,597.2

 
107.4

 
109.4

 
1.9

 
1,487.8

 
109.3

Transportation
 
2,014.6

 
277.3

 
156.9

 
2.1

 
1,857.7

 
279.4

U.S. Government Agencies and Municipalities
 
3,819.4

 
565.5

 
284.7

 
6.0

 
3,534.7

 
571.5

Public Utilities
 
8,236.5

 
1,283.8

 
346.7

 
12.6

 
7,889.8

 
1,296.4

Total
 
$
45,457.8

 
$
5,677.3

 
$
3,182.1

 
$
123.5

 
$
42,275.7

 
$
5,800.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Unrealized Loss on Fixed Maturity Securities By Length of Time in Unrealized Loss Position
 
 
Investment-Grade
 
 
 
Below-Investment-Grade
 
 
Category
 
Fair Value
 
Gross Unrealized Loss
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
Gross Unrealized Loss
 
 
Less than 91 days
 
$
726.9

 
$
22.0

 
 
 
$
319.9

 
$
4.7

 
 
91 through 180 days
 
846.8

 
9.5

 
 
 
66.4

 
1.5

 
 
181 through 270 days
 

 

 
 
 
19.6

 
0.4

 
 
271 days to 1 year
 
55.7

 
1.2

 
 
 
2.3

 
0.7

 
 
Greater than 1 year
 
837.4

 
33.8

 
 
 
307.1

 
49.7

 
 
Total
 
$
2,466.8

 
$
66.5

 
 
 
$
715.3

 
$
57.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

15. 1



Appendix to Statistical Supplement

2017 Significant Items

Fourth quarter of 2017 unclaimed death benefit reserve increase of $18.5 million for Unum US group life, $8.1 million for Unum US voluntary life and $12.4 million for Colonial Life voluntary life, for a total reserve increase of $39.0 million before tax and $25.4 million after tax.
Fourth quarter of 2017 net tax benefit of $31.5 million resulting from H.R.1, An Act to Provide Reconciliation Pursuant to Titles II and V of the Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2018, more commonly known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) enacted on December 22, 2017. This is comprised of a tax benefit of $97.9 million related to the revaluation of our net deferred tax liabilities associated with our U.S. operations to the newly enacted U.S. corporate tax rate and a tax expense of $66.4 million resulting from the tax on undistributed and previously untaxed foreign earnings and profits.
Fourth quarter of 2017 results for the Unum US individual disability product line reflects a reserve release of $19.5 million before tax and $12.7 million after tax, resulting from our annual review of reserve adequacy which reflects the recognition of updated morbidity assumptions in our disabled life reserves.
First quarter of 2017 loss from a guaranty fund assessment of $20.6 million before tax and $13.4 million after tax.

2016 Significant Item

In August 2016, we acquired 100 percent of the shares and voting interests in H&J Capital, L.L.C., parent of Starmount Life Insurance Company and AlwaysCare Benefits (which collectively we refer to as Starmount) for a total cash purchase price of $140.3 million, plus contingent cash consideration of $10.0 million. Starmount Life Insurance Company is an independent provider of dental and vision insurance in the U.S. workplace, and AlwaysCare Benefits is a nationally licensed, third-party administrator. Starmount's dental and vision products and new dental and vision products marketed by Unum US are reported in our Unum US segment within our supplemental and voluntary product lines. Colonial Life dental and vision products will be introduced in 2018. This acquisition, the results of which are included in our consolidated financial statements for the period subsequent to the date of acquisition, did not have a material impact on revenue, operating results, or sales during 2016.

2015 Significant Item

In September 2015, we acquired 100 percent of the common shares and voting interests in National Dental Plan Limited and associated companies (National Dental) for a total cash purchase price of £35.9 million or $54.3 million. National Dental, a provider of dental insurance in the U.K. workplace, is reported in our Unum UK segment as part of our supplemental product line. This acquisition, the results of which are included in our consolidated financial statements for the period subsequent to the date of acquisition, did not have a material impact on revenue or results of operations during 2015.







16



Appendix to Statistical Supplement - Continued


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We analyze our performance using non-GAAP financial measures which exclude or include amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe the following non-GAAP financial measures are better performance measures and better indicators of the revenue and profitability and underlying trends in our business:

Consolidated adjusted operating revenue, which excludes realized investment gains or losses;
After-tax adjusted operating income or loss, which excludes realized investment gains or losses, and certain other items, as applicable;
Adjusted operating return on equity, which is calculated using after-tax adjusted operating income or loss and excludes from equity the unrealized gain or loss on securities and net gain on cash flow hedges;
Leverage ratio, which excludes the unrealized gain or loss on securities and net gain on cash flow hedges, and the non-recourse debt and associated capital of Northwind Holdings, LLC;
Book value per common share, which is calculated excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI); and
Benefit ratio for our Unum US individual disability product, adjusted for the reserve release in the fourth quarter of 2017.

Realized investment gains or losses and unrealized gains or losses on securities and net gains on cash flow hedges depend on market conditions and do not necessarily relate to decisions regarding the underlying business of our Company. Leverage ratio and book value per common share excluding certain components of AOCI, certain of which tend to fluctuate depending on market conditions and general economic trends, are important measures. We also exclude certain other items from our discussion of financial ratios and metrics in order to enhance the understanding and comparability of our operational performance and the underlying fundamentals, but this exclusion is not an indication that similar items may not recur and does not replace the comparable GAAP measures in the determination of overall profitability.

Information reconciling the Company’s outlook on after-tax adjusted operating income growth per share to the comparable GAAP financial measure is not provided. The only amounts excluded from after-tax adjusted operating income are those described in this Appendix to Statistical Supplement. The Company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty realized investment gains and losses, which are affected by overall market conditions and also by factors such as an economic or political change in the country of the issuer, a regulatory change pertaining to the issuer’s industry, a significant improvement or deterioration in the cash flows of the issuer, unforeseen accounting irregularities or fraud committed by an issuer, movement in credit spreads, ratings upgrades or downgrades, a change in the issuer’s marketplace or business prospects, or any other event that significantly affects the issuers of the fixed maturity securities which the Company holds in its investment portfolio. For a reconciliation of the most directly comparable GAAP measures to these non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16.2, other than book value per common share, which is presented on page 2.



16. 1



Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
December 31
 
September 30
 
June 30
 
March 31
 
December 31
 
September 30
 
June 30
 
March 31
 
December 31
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Total Revenue
 
$
2,839.2

 
$
2,819.1

 
$
2,822.0

 
$
2,806.5

 
$
2,796.5

 
$
2,763.3

 
$
2,761.3

 
$
2,725.4

 
$
2,722.4

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
 
11.4

 
9.8

 
8.1

 
11.0

 
28.4

 
11.0

 
5.3

 
(20.5
)
 
(2.7
)
Adjusted Operating Revenue
 
$
2,827.8

 
$
2,809.3

 
$
2,813.9

 
$
2,795.5

 
$
2,768.1

 
$
2,752.3

 
$
2,756.0

 
$
2,745.9

 
$
2,725.1


16. 2



Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

 
 
After-Tax Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 
 Average Allocated Equity(1)
 
Adjusted Operating Return on Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
 
$
656.2

 
$
4,130.2

 
15.9
%
Unum UK
 
92.1

 
607.3

 
15.2
%
Colonial Life
 
211.2

 
1,308.1

 
16.2
%
Core Operating Segments
 
959.5

 
6,045.6

 
15.9
%
Closed Block
 
86.4

 
3,290.1

 
 
Corporate
 
(69.7
)
 
(893.3
)
 
 
Total
 
$
976.2

 
$
8,442.4

 
11.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
 
$
598.3

 
$
3,992.2

 
15.0
%
Unum UK
 
113.8

 
610.6

 
18.6
%
Colonial Life
 
204.9

 
1,173.9

 
17.4
%
Core Operating Segments
 
917.0

 
5,776.7

 
15.9
%
Closed Block
 
87.0

 
3,055.1

 
 
Corporate
 
(88.4
)
 
(691.0
)
 
 
Total
 
$
915.6

 
$
8,140.8

 
11.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
 
$
557.5

 
$
4,197.8

 
13.3
%
Unum UK
 
116.9

 
650.6

 
18.0
%
Colonial Life
 
201.1

 
1,209.4

 
16.6
%
Core Operating Segments
 
875.5

 
6,057.8

 
14.5
%
Closed Block
 
79.0

 
2,989.2

 
 
Corporate
 
(61.3
)
 
(1,085.9
)
 
 
Total
 
$
893.2

 
$
7,961.1

 
11.2
%

(1) Excludes unrealized gain on securities and net gain on cash flow hedges and is calculated using the stockholders' equity balances presented on page 16.4.




16. 3



Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

 
 
After-Tax Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 
 Average Allocated Equity(1)
 
Annualized Adjusted Operating Return on Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
 
$
170.8

 
$
4,076.6

 
16.8
%
Unum UK
 
24.6

 
636.9

 
15.5
%
Colonial Life
 
50.9

 
1,322.8

 
15.4
%
Core Operating Segments
 
246.3

 
6,036.3

 
16.3
%
Closed Block
 
23.4

 
3,352.5

 
 
Corporate
 
(16.1
)
 
(746.1
)
 
 
Total
 
$
253.6

 
$
8,642.7

 
11.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US
 
$
157.6

 
$
4,088.4

 
15.4
%
Unum UK
 
22.2

 
585.6

 
15.1
%
Colonial Life
 
52.2

 
1,217.7

 
17.1
%
Core Operating Segments
 
232.0

 
5,891.7

 
15.7
%
Closed Block
 
23.1

 
3,146.9

 
 
Corporate
 
(25.4
)
 
(827.2
)
 
 
Total
 
$
229.7

 
$
8,211.4

 
11.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)Excludes unrealized gain on securities and net gain on cash flow hedges and is calculated using the stockholders' equity balances presented below.

Average allocated equity is computed as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12/31/2017
 
9/30/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
9/30/2016
 
12/31/2015
 
12/31/2014
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
$
9,574.9

 
$
9,448.6

 
$
8,968.0

 
$
9,361.2

 
$
8,663.9

 
$
8,521.9

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized Gain on Securities
 
607.8

 
557.4

 
440.6

 
803.2

 
204.3

 
290.3

Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
 
282.3

 
290.7

 
327.5

 
335.2

 
378.0

 
391.0

Total Adjusted Stockholders' Equity
 
$
8,684.8

 
$
8,600.5

 
$
8,199.9

 
$
8,222.8

 
$
8,081.6

 
$
7,840.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
 
 
 
12/31/2017
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
 
 
Average Stockholders' Equity Excluding Net Unrealized Gain on Securities and Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
 
$
8,442.4

 
$
8,642.7

 
$
8,140.8

 
$
8,211.4

 
$
7,961.1

 




16. 4



Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
per share*
 
(in millions)
 
per share*
Net Income
 
$
266.9

 
$
1.19

 
$
248.0

 
$
1.07

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Realized Investment Gain (net of tax expense of $4.2; $10.1)
 
7.2

 
0.03

 
18.3

 
0.08

Unclaimed Death Benefits Reserve Increase (net of tax benefit of $13.6; $-)
 
(25.4
)

(0.11
)
 



Net Tax Benefit from Impacts of TCJA
 
31.5


0.14

 



After-tax Adjusted Operating Income
 
253.6

 
1.13

 
229.7

 
0.99

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US Individual Disability Reserve Release (net of tax expense of $6.8; $-)
 
12.7

 
0.06

 

 

After-tax Adjusted Operating Income, Excluding Unum US Individual Disability Reserve Release
 
$
240.9

 
$
1.07

 
$
229.7

 
$
0.99

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
(in millions)
 
per share *
 
(in millions)
 
per share *
 
(in millions)
 
per share *
Net Income
 
$
994.2

 
$
4.37

 
$
931.4

 
$
3.95

 
$
867.1

 
$
3.50

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of $15.0; $8.4; $(17.7))
 
25.3

 
0.11

 
15.8

 
0.07

 
(26.1
)
 
(0.11
)
Loss from Guaranty Fund Assessment (net of tax benefit of $7.2; $-; $-)
 
(13.4
)
 
(0.06
)
 

 

 

 

Unclaimed Death Benefits Reserve Increase (net of tax benefit of $13.6; $-; $-)
 
(25.4
)
 
(0.11
)
 

 

 

 

Net Tax Benefit from Impacts of TCJA
 
31.5

 
0.14

 

 

 

 

After-tax Adjusted Operating Income
 
976.2

 
4.29

 
915.6

 
3.88

 
893.2

 
3.61

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unum US Individual Disability Reserve Release (net of tax expense of $6.8; $-; $-)
 
12.7

 
0.05

 

 

 

 

After-tax Adjusted Operating Income, Excluding Unum US Individual Disability Reserve Release
 
$
963.5

 
$
4.24

 
$
915.6

 
$
3.88

 
$
893.2

 
$
3.61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*Assuming Dilution.

16. 5



Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

 
 
December 31
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Debt
 
$
2,938.3

 
$
2,999.4

 
$
2,801.4

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-recourse Debt
 
196.0

 
255.0

 
324.0

Adjusted Debt
 
$
2,742.3

 
$
2,744.4

 
$
2,477.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Stockholders' Equity
 
$
9,574.9

 
$
8,968.0

 
$
8,663.9

Excluding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized Gain on Securities and Net Gain on Cash Flow Hedges
 
890.1

 
768.1

 
582.3

Northwind Capital
 
912.2

 
862.6

 
844.6

Equity, As Adjusted
 
7,772.6

 
7,337.3

 
7,237.0

Debt, As Adjusted
 
2,742.3

 
2,744.4

 
2,477.4

Total Adjusted Capital
 
$
10,514.9

 
$
10,081.7

 
$
9,714.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage Ratio
 
26.1
%
 
27.2
%
 
25.5
%

 
Unum US
 
Individual Disability
 
 
 
Benefit Ratio
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Premium Income
$
102.1

 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits
35.1

 
34.4
%
Reserve Release
19.5

 
 
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits, Excluding Reserve Release
54.6

 
53.5
%


16. 6