Equity

3 Months Ended

Apr. 01, 2023

Equity [Abstract]

Equity

Equity

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is similarly determined, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all dilutive potential common shares had been issued. Dilutive potential common shares consist principally of employee stock options issued by the Company, restricted stock units, and certain contingently issuable performance shares. There were approximately 4 million and 8 million anti-dilutive potential common shares excluded from the calculation for the quarters ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively. Please refer to the Consolidated Statement of Income for basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022.

Share repurchases

In December 2022, the Board of Directors approved an authorization to repurchase up to $1.5 billion of our common stock through December 2025. During the quarter ended April 1, 2023, the Company did not repurchase any shares of common stock. During the quarter ended April 2, 2022, the Company repurchased approximately 5 million shares of common stock for a total of $300 million.

Comprehensive income

Comprehensive income includes net income and all other changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by or distributions to shareholders. Other comprehensive income consists of foreign currency translation adjustments, fair value adjustments associated with cash flow hedges, which are recorded in interest expense within the statement of income, upon reclassification from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI), adjustments for net experience gains (losses), prior service credit (costs) related to employee benefit plans and adjustments for unrealized (gains) losses on available-for-sale securities, which are recorded in other income (expense) within the statement of income, upon reclassification from AOCI. The related tax effects of these items are recorded in income tax expense within the statement of income, upon reclassification from AOCI.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, as of April 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:

(millions)	April 1, 2023		December 31, 2022
Foreign currency translation adjustments	$	(2,063)	$	(2,111)
Net investment hedges gain (loss)	240		282
Cash flow hedges — net deferred gain (loss)	139		150
Postretirement and postemployment benefits:
Net experience gain (loss)	1		2
Prior service credit (cost)	(27)		(27)
Available-for-sale securities unrealized net gain (loss)	(3)		(4)
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	$	(1,713)	$	(1,708)