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Segment and Geographic Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

The Company is organized based upon the nature of its products and services, and is composed of two operating segments each overseen by a segment manager. These segments are reflective of how the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), reviews operating results for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance. The Company has not aggregated operating segments for purposes of identifying reportable segments.

The Distribution segment is a leading power transmission, motion control, and fluid power industrial distributor with operations throughout the United States. Distribution conducts business in the mechanical power transmission and bearings, electrical, automation and control, and fluid power product platforms and provides total solutions from system design and integration to machine parts and value-added services to the national manufacturing industry.

19. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

The Aerospace segment produces and markets proprietary aircraft bearings and components; super precision, miniature ball bearings; complex metallic and composite aerostructures for commercial, military and general aviation fixed and rotary wing aircraft; and safe and arming solutions for missile and bomb systems for the U.S. and allied militaries. The segment also markets the design and supply of aftermarket parts to businesses performing MRO in aerospace markets; performs helicopter subcontract work; restores, modifies and supports the Company's SH-2G Super Seasprite maritime helicopters; manufactures and supports the Company's K-MAX® manned and unmanned medium-to-heavy lift helicopters; and provides engineering design, analysis and certification services.

Summarized financial information by business segment is as follows:
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
In thousands
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales from continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution
 
$
1,106,322

 
$
1,177,539

 
$
1,161,992

Aerospace (a)
 
702,054

 
597,586

 
632,970

Net sales
 
$
1,808,376

 
$
1,775,125

 
$
1,794,962

Operating income:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Distribution
 
$
41,859

 
$
49,441

 
$
56,765

Aerospace
 
115,005

 
110,328

 
108,697

Net gain (loss) on sale of assets
 
(11
)
 
328

 
(233
)
Corporate expense
 
(50,930
)
 
(55,578
)
 
(54,722
)
Operating income from continuing operations
 
105,923

 
104,519

 
110,507

Interest expense, net
 
15,747

 
13,144

 
13,382

Other expense, net
 
472

 
3,386

 
623

Earnings before income taxes from continuing operations
 
89,704

 
87,989

 
96,502

Income tax expense
 
30,850

 
27,551

 
30,722

Earnings from continuing operations
 
$
58,854

 
$
60,438

 
$
65,780


(a) Net sales by the Aerospace segment under contracts with USG agencies (including sales to foreign governments through foreign military sales contracts with USG agencies) totaled $244.4 million, $211.4 million and $271.7 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and represent direct and indirect sales to the USG and related agencies.

19. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 
 
At December 31,
In thousands
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Identifiable assets (a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution
 
$
540,900

 
$
558,630

 
$
547,350

Aerospace
 
720,823

 
738,426

 
531,868

Corporate (b)
 
164,563

 
142,555

 
120,063

Total assets
 
$
1,426,286

 
$
1,439,611

 
$
1,199,281

Capital expenditures:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Distribution
 
$
9,016

 
$
10,685

 
$
12,205

Aerospace
 
17,935

 
13,378

 
12,044

Corporate
 
2,826

 
5,869

 
4,034

Total capital expenditures
 
$
29,777

 
$
29,932

 
$
28,283

Depreciation and amortization:
 
 

 
 

 
 

Distribution
 
$
16,107

 
$
16,368

 
$
14,461

Aerospace
 
23,584

 
16,275

 
16,039

Corporate
 
5,238

 
5,086

 
5,709

Total depreciation and amortization
 
$
44,929

 
$
37,729

 
$
36,209


(a) Identifiable assets are year-end assets at their respective net carrying values segregated as to segment and corporate use.
(b) For the periods presented, the corporate identifiable assets are principally comprised of cash, short-term and long-term deferred income tax assets, cash surrender value of life insurance policies and fixed assets.

The following table summarizes total sales of the Company, which are principally derived from the sale of products:
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
in thousands
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bearings and Power Transmission (a)
 
$
548,736

 
$
594,511

 
$
630,557

Automation, Control and Energy
 
337,428

 
354,771

 
300,861

Fluid Power
 
220,158

 
228,257

 
230,574

Military and Defense, other than fuzes
 
205,812

 
242,112

 
265,096

Missile and Bomb Fuzes(b)
 
164,187

 
120,755

 
126,436

Commercial Aerospace and Other
 
332,055

 
234,719

 
241,438

Total sales (c)
 
$
1,808,376

 
$
1,775,125

 
$
1,794,962

(a) Aerospace bearings are not included in this caption, as they are reported in either the "Military and Defense" or "Commercial Aerospace and Other" categories.
(b) Sales of missile and bomb fuzes are to the USG and Foreign Militaries and were previously included in the Military and Defense line item.
(c) Service revenue was not material for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014.

19. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

Sales are attributed to geographic regions based on the location to which the product is shipped. Geographic distribution of sales recorded by continuing operations is as follows:
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
In thousands
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
1,514,595

 
$
1,518,416

 
$
1,576,041

Europe
 
168,456

 
112,057

 
117,686

Middle East
 
61,409

 
65,740

 
4,378

Asia
 
46,805

 
33,020

 
29,115

Oceania
 
13,385

 
37,959

 
65,122

Other
 
3,726

 
7,933

 
2,620

Total
 
$
1,808,376

 
$
1,775,125

 
$
1,794,962


Geographic distribution of long-lived assets is as follows:
 
 
At December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
In thousands
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
465,906

 
$
466,626

Germany
 
151,336

 
168,182

United Kingdom
 
44,702

 
55,627

Czech Republic
 
4,766

 
4,389

Mexico
 
1,650

 
1,937

Total
 
$
668,360

 
$
696,761



The decreases in long-lived assets in Germany and the United Kingdom are primarily related to changes in foreign currency rates. For the purpose of this disclosure the Company excluded deferred tax assets of $59.4 million and $66.8 million as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.