-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, CfyFJ69Lo78OAkCaX7RXgQDO6FNtghzdGg1SkBCxQ2J3aPY4OITv2Zqb3x+QKH6+ +b0kDEjO7+xXPc4QjZe4NA== 0000950129-05-003088.txt : 20050331 0000950129-05-003088.hdr.sgml : 20050331 20050331130706 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950129-05-003088 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 14 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20041231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20050331 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20050331 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000054291 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PRIMARY PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM [3334] IRS NUMBER: 940928288 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-03605 FILM NUMBER: 05718262 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORP STREET 2: 5847 SAN FELIPE ST STE 2500 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77057 BUSINESS PHONE: 7132673777 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORP STREET 2: 5847 SAN FELIPE ST STE 2500 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77057 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PERMANENTE METALS CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19660905 10-K 1 h23739e10vk.htm KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORP.- DECEMBER 31, 2004 e10vk
 

 
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
Commission file number 1-3605
KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
  94-0928288
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
27422 PORTOLA PARKWAY, SUITE 350,
FOOTHILL RANCH, CALIFORNIA 92610-2831
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(949) 614-1740
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
           
    Name of each exchange
Title of each class   on which registered
     
Cumulative Convertible Preference Stock
(par value $100)
       
 
41/8% Series
    None  
 
43/4% (1957 Series)
    None  
 
43/4% (1959 Series)
    None  
 
43/4% (1966 Series)
    None  
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o
      Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     þ
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).     Yes o          No þ
      As of February 29, 2005, there were 46,171,365 shares of the common stock of the registrant outstanding, all of which were owned by Kaiser Aluminum Corporation, the parent corporation of the registrant.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
None
 
 


 

NOTE
      Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation’s Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission includes all exhibits required to be filed with the Report. Copies of this Report on Form 10-K, including only Exhibit 21 of the exhibits listed on pages 129-134 of this Report, are available without charge upon written request. The registrant will furnish copies of the other exhibits to this Report on Form 10-K upon payment of a fee of 25 cents per page. Please contact the office set forth below to request copies of this Report on Form  10-K and for information as to the number of pages contained in each of the exhibits and to request copies of such exhibits:
Corporate Secretary
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
27422 Portola Parkway, Suite 350
Foothill Ranch, California 92610-2831
(949) 614-1740

(i)


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
               
        Page
         
 PART I     1  
     Business     1  
     Properties     17  
     Legal Proceedings     18  
     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     19  
 
 PART II     19  
     Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters     19  
     Selected Financial Data     20  
     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     20  
     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     40  
     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     41  
     Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     110  
     Controls and Procedures     110  
     Other Information     110  
 PART III     110  
     Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     110  
     Executive Compensation     113  
     Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters     123  
     Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     126  
     Principal Accountant Fees and Services     126  
 
 PART IV     127  
     Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules     127  
 SIGNATURES     128  
 INDEX OF EXHIBITS     129  
EXHIBIT 21 SUBSIDIARIES     135  

(ii)


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
PART I
Item 1. Business
      This Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Report”) contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements appear in a number of places in this Report (including, but not limited to, Item 1. “Business — Business Operations“— Competition” “— Environmental Matters,” and “— Factors Affecting Future Performance,” Item 3. “Legal Proceedings,” and Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”). Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “estimates,” “will,” “should,” “plans” or “anticipates” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may vary materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. These factors include the effectiveness of management’s strategies and decisions, general economic and business conditions, developments in technology, new or modified statutory or regulatory requirements, and changing prices and market conditions. Certain sections of this Report identify other factors that could cause differences between such forward-looking statements and actual results (for example, see Item 1. “Business — Factors Affecting Future Performance”). No assurance can be given that these are all of the factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from the forward-looking statements.
General
      Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation organized in 1940. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Kaiser Aluminum Corporation (“Kaiser” or “KAC”). The Company’s primary line of business is the production of fabricated aluminum products. In addition, the Company owns a 49% interest in an aluminum smelter in Wales, UK. The Company, Kaiser and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries have filed separate petitions in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Court”) for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Code”) and are currently managing their businesses as “debtor in possession”. The Company, Kaiser and the subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as the “Debtors” and the Chapter 11 proceedings of these entities are collectively referred to herein as the “Cases.” For purposes of this Report, the term “Filing Date” means, with respect to any particular Debtor, the date on which such Debtor filed its Case.
      When the restructuring process began, the Company was an integrated producer in the aluminum industry with operations that included the production and sale of bauxite, alumina, and primary aluminum (the “commodities interests”) and the production of fabricated aluminum products. However, the Company’s strategic reviews indicated that its commodities interests were typically higher cost, required significant capital investment, and exposed the Company to significant volatility and cash consumption during weak pricing environments. As a result, the Company implemented a strategy of focusing on its fabricated products operations and divesting its commodities interests. The Company has sold most of its commodity interests and anticipates completing one additional sale (i.e. the sale of a 20% interest in an Australian alumina refinery) in April 2005.
Business Operations
     •  Fabricated Products Business Unit
      Overview. The Company’s Fabricated products business unit produces rolled, extruded, drawn, and forged aluminum products used principally for aerospace and defense, automotive, consumer durables, electrical, and machinery and equipment end-use applications. The Company’s participation is focused generally in specialty niches of these larger product categories. Over the last three years, the Company’s eleven North American

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fabricated products manufacturing facilities have produced and shipped approximately 400 million pounds of fabricated aluminum products in each year. In general, products manufactured are in one of four broad categories: general engineering (“GE”), aerospace and high strength (“Aero/HS”), automotive (“Auto”), and custom industrial (“CI”).
      A description of the manufacturing processes and category of products at each of the 11 production facilities is shown below:
         
    Manufacturing    
Location   Process   Types of Products
         
Chandler, Arizona
  Drawing   Aero/HS
Greenwood, South Carolina
  Forging   Auto
Jackson, Tennessee
  Extrusion/Drawing   Aero/HS, GE
London, Ontario
  Extrusion   Auto, CI
Los Angeles, California
  Extrusion   GE, CI
Newark, Ohio
  Extrusion/Rod Rolling   Aero/HS, GE, Conversion products(1)
Richland, Washington
  Extrusion   Aero/HS, GE
Richmond, Virginia
  Extrusion/Drawing   GE, Auto, CI
Sherman, Texas
  Extrusion   Auto, CI
Spokane, Washington
  Flat Rolling   Aero/HS, GE
Tulsa, Oklahoma
  Extrusion   GE
 
(1)  Conversion products can undergo one or two additional processing steps before being identified to an end-use application.
      Further discussion is provided below in respect of major types of products produced and the types of manufacturing processes employed.
      As can be seen in the table above, many of the facilities employ the same basic manufacturing process and produce the same type of products. Over the past several years, given the similar economic and other characteristics at each location, the Company has made a significant effort to more tightly integrate the management of its Fabricated products business unit across multiple manufacturing locations, product lines, and target markets to maximize the efficiency of product flow to customers. Purchasing is centralized for a substantial portion of the Fabricated products business unit’s primary aluminum requirements in order to try to maximize price, credit and other benefits. Because many customers purchase a number of different products that are produced at different plants, there has also been substantial integration of the sales force and its management. The Company believes that integration of its operations will allow the Company to capture efficiencies while allowing the plant locations to remain highly focused.
      Industry sales margins for fabricated products fluctuate in response to competitive and market dynamics. However, changes in primary aluminum price typically are passed through to customers, and, where fabricated product shipments are based on firm prices (including the primary aluminum content), the Company’s exposure to metal price fluctuations is mitigated by employing appropriate hedging techniques. For internal reporting purposes, whenever the Fabricated products business unit enters into a firm price contract, it also enters into an “internal hedge” with the Primary aluminum business unit, so that all the metal price risk resides in the Primary aluminum business unit. Results from internal hedging activities between the two business units eliminates in consolidation.
      In a majority of the cases, the operations purchase primary aluminum ingot and recycled and scrap aluminum in varying percentages depending on various market factors including price and availability. Primary aluminum purchased for the Fabricated products business unit is typically based on the Average Midwest Transaction Price (“Midwest Price”), which typically ranges between $.03 to $.075 per pound above the price traded on the London Metal Exchange (“LME”) depending on primary aluminum supply/demand dynamics in North America. Recycled and scrap aluminum are typically purchased at a modest discount to

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ingot prices but can require additional processing. In addition to producing fabricated aluminum products for sale to third parties, certain of the plants provide one another with billet, log or other intermediate material in lieu of purchasing such items from third party suppliers. For example, a substantial majority of the product from the Richland, Washington location is used as base input at the Chandler, Arizona location; the Sherman plant is currently supplying billet and logs to the Tulsa, Oklahoma facility; the Richmond, Virginia plant typically receives some portion of its metal supply from either (or both of) the London, Ontario or Newark, Ohio facilities; and the Newark, Ohio facility also supplies billet and log to the Jackson, Tennessee facility and extruded forge stock to the Greenwood, South Carolina facility.
Types of Products Produced
      General Engineering Products — General engineering products have a wide range of uses and applications, many of which involve further fabrication of these products for numerous transportation and industrial end uses. Demand growth and cyclicality tends to mirror broad economic patterns and industrial activity in North America. A substantial majority of the Company’s GE products are sold to large distributors in North America, with orders often representing standard catalog items shipped with a relatively short lead-time. Key competitive dynamics reflect a variety of factors including product-line breadth, product quality, delivery performance and customer service, in addition to product price. The Company services this market with a nationwide sales force focused on GE and Aero/HS products.
      Aerospace and High Strength Products — Aero/HS products include aerospace, defense, and recreational products, a majority of which are sold to distributors with the remainder being sold directly to customers. Sales are made either under contracts (with terms spanning from one year to several years) or order-by-order basis. The Company serves this market with a North American sales force focused on GE and Aero/HS products and direct sales representatives in Western Europe. The key demand drivers are commercial aircraft builds (which in turn are often reflective of broad economic patterns) and defense spending.
      Automotive Extruded and Forged Products — The Company supplies extruded, drawn, and forged aluminum products for applications in the North American automotive industry. The Company supplies a wide variety of products, including extruded products for anti-lock braking systems, drawn tube for drive shafts, and forgings for suspension control arms and drive train yokes. For some products, the Company performs limited fabrication. Customers primarily include tier-one suppliers to equipment manufacturers. Sales contracts for these products are typically medium to long-term in length. Almost all sales of automotive extruded and forged products occur through direct channels. The key demand drivers have been (a) North American light vehicle builds and (b) increased use of aluminum in vehicles as aluminum displaces steel parts to reduce vehicle weight in response to ever-tightening governmental standards for vehicle emissions.
      Custom Industrial Products — The Company manufactures custom products for many end uses, including consumer durables, electrical, machinery and equipment, and truck trailer applications. A significant portion of the Company’s custom industrial product sales in recent years has been for water heater anodes, truck trailers and electrical/electronic heat exchangers. The Company typically sells custom shapes directly to end-users under medium-term contracts. The Company sells these products using a nationwide direct sales force that works closely with the technical sales organization in pre-sale efforts.
      Concentrations — In 2004, the Fabricated products business unit had approximately 500 customers. The largest and top five customers for fabricated products accounted for approximately 12% and 32%, respectively, of the business unit’s third-party net sales in 2004. See Item 1. “Business — Competition” in this Report. Sales are made directly to end-use customers and distributors by Company sales personnel located in the United States and Europe, and by independent sales agents in Asia, Mexico and the Middle East.
      GE and Aero/HS shipments in recent years have been approximately 50% and 20%, respectively, of total Fabricated products business unit shipments with the remainder being relatively equally split between Auto and CI. However, on a revenue basis, Aero/HS would be approximately double its relative shipment percentage and CI would be approximately half its relative shipment percentage, reflecting the relative pricing of these types of products.

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Types of Manufacturing Processes Employed
      Flat Rolled Products — The traditional manufacturing process for aluminum rolled products uses ingot as the starter material. The ingot is processed through a series of rolling operations, both hot and cold. Finishing steps may include heat treatment, annealing, coating, stretching, leveling or slitting to achieve the desired metallurgical, dimensional and performance characteristics. Aluminum rolled products are manufactured using a variety of alloy mixtures, a range of tempers (hardness), gauges (thickness) and widths, and various coatings and finishes. Rolled aluminum semi-finished products are generally either sheet (under .25 inches in thickness) or plate (up to 15 inches in thickness). The vast majority of the North American market for aluminum rolled products uses (a) “common alloy” material for construction and other applications, and (b) beverage/food can sheet. However, these are products and markets in which the Company chooses not to participate. Rather, the Company has chosen to focus its efforts on “heat treat” products. Heat treat products are distinguished from common alloy products by higher strength and other desired product attributes, which result in higher value added in the market than for most other types of rolled products. The size of this specialized market segment is less than 10% of the total flat-rolled market. The primary end use of heat treat rolled sheet and plate is for aerospace and GE products.
      Extruded Products — The extrusion process typically starts with a cast billet, which is an aluminum cylinder of varying length and diameter. The first step in the process is to heat the billet to an elevated temperature whereby the metal is malleable. The billet is put into an extrusion press and pushed, or extruded, through a die that gives the material the desired two-dimensional cross section. The material is either quenched as it leaves the press, or subjected to a post extrusion heat treatment cycle, to control the material’s physical properties. The extrusion is then straightened by stretching and cut to length before being hardened in aging ovens. The largest end uses of extruded products are in the construction, transportation (including automotive), custom industrial, and general engineering segments. Building products represents the largest end use market for extrusions by a significant amount. However, the Company has chosen to focus its efforts in the production of transportation, general engineering and custom industrial products.
      Forged Products — Forging is a manufacturing process in which metal is pressed, pounded or squeezed under great pressure into high strength parts known as forgings, creating unique property characteristics. Forged parts are heat treated before final shipment to the customer. The end uses are primarily in transportation, where high strength to weight product qualities are valued. The Company’s participation is highly focused on certain types of automotive applications.
Legal Structure
      All of the Company’s fixed assets utilized by the Fabricated products business unit are owned directly by the Company with two exceptions: (1) the London, Ontario facility is owned by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited (“KACOCL”), a wholly owned subsidiary, which was one of the Company’s subsidiaries that filed a petition for reorganization under the Code in January 2003, and (2) the Richmond, Virginia facility, which is owned by Kaiser Bellwood Corporation (“Bellwood”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, filed a petition for reorganization in February 2002. The Company does not believe that KACOCL’s or Bellwood’s operations have been adversely affected by the Cases.
• Primary Aluminum Business Unit
      The Primary aluminum business unit, after excluding discontinued operations, has been redefined by management as containing two primary elements: (a) activities related to the Company’s interests in and related to Anglesey Aluminium Limited (“Anglesey”), and (b) primary aluminum hedging-related activities.
      Anglesey. The Company owns a 49% interest in Anglesey, which owns an aluminum smelter at Holyhead, Wales. The smelter has a total annual rated capacity of approximately 135,000 metric tons of which approximately 66,150 metric tons of the annual rated capacity are available to the Company. The Anglesey smelter uses pre-bake technology. The Company supplies 49% of Anglesey’s alumina requirements and purchases 49% of Anglesey’s aluminum output at market related prices. Anglesey produces billet, rolling ingot and sow for the U.K. and European marketplace. The Company sells its share of Anglesey’s output to third

4


 

parties. The price received for sales of production from Anglesey typically approximate the LME price. The Company also realizes a premium (historically between $.05 and $.12 per pound above LME price depending on the product) for sales of value added products such as billet and rolling ingot. Anglesey operates under a power agreement that provides sufficient power to sustain its operations at full capacity through September 2009. Rio Tinto Plc owns the remaining 51% ownership interest in Anglesey. As majority shareholder, Rio Tinto has day-to-day operating responsibility for Anglesey, although certain decisions require unanimous approval of the shareholders.
      Anglesey did not file a petition for reorganization. The Company does not believe Anglesey’s operations have been adversely affected as a result of the Cases as the Debtors received the authority from the Court to fund the Debtors’ cash requirements in respect of Anglesey in the ordinary course of business.
      Hedging. The Company’s share of primary aluminum production from Anglesey is approximately 150,000,000 pounds annually. Because the Company purchases alumina for Anglesey at prices linked to primary aluminum prices, only a portion of the Company’s net revenues associated with Anglesey are exposed to price risk. The Company estimates the net portion of its share of Anglesey production exposed to primary aluminum price risk to be approximately 100,000,000 pounds annually.
      As stated above, the Company’s pricing of fabricated aluminum products is generally intended to lock-in a conversion margin (representing the value added from the fabrication process(es)) and to pass metal price risk on to its customers. However, in certain instances the Company does enter into firm price arrangements. In such instances, the Company does have price risk on its anticipated primary aluminum purchase in respect of the customer’s order. Total fabricated products shipments during 2002, 2003, and 2004 and the shipments for which the Company had price risk were (in millions of pounds) 99.0, 97.6, and 119.0, respectively.
      During the last three years the volume of fabricated products shipments with underlying primary aluminum price risk, were roughly the same as the Company’s net exposure to primary aluminum price risk at Anglesey. As such, the Company considers its access to Anglesey production overall to be a “natural” hedge against any fabricated products firm metal-price risk. For internal reporting purposes, whenever the Fabricated products business unit enters into a firm price contract, the Primary aluminum business unit and Fabricated products business unit segments enter into an “internal hedge” so that all the metal price risk resides in the Primary aluminum business unit. Results from internal hedging activities between the two segments eliminates in consolidation. However, since the volume of fabricated products shipped under firm prices may not match up on a month-to-month basis with expected Anglesey-related primary aluminum shipments, the Company may use third party hedging instruments to eliminate any net remaining primary aluminum price exposure existing at any time.
      Primary aluminum-related hedging activities have been managed centrally on behalf of all of the Company’s business segments to minimize transaction costs, to monitor consolidated net exposures and to allow for increased responsiveness to changes in market factors. Hedging activities are conducted in compliance with a policy approved by the Company’s board of directors, and hedging transactions are only entered into after appropriate approvals are obtained from the Company’s hedging committee (which includes the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer).
• Discontinued Operations
      Prior to 2004, the Company was a major producer of primary aluminum and sold significant amounts of its alumina and primary aluminum production in domestic and international markets. The Company’s strategy was to sell a substantial portion of the alumina and primary aluminum available to it in excess of its internal requirements to third parties. However, as more fully discussed in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and below, the Company is selling or has sold all of its commodity-related interests other than its interests in and related to Anglesey.
      Valco. The Company, with Court approval, sold its interests in and related to Volta Aluminium Company Limited (“Valco”) in October 2004. The Company owned a 90% interest in Valco, which owns an aluminum smelter in Ghana. The smelter has a total annual capacity of approximately 200,000 tons of which

5


 

approximately 180,000 tons of the annual capacity was available to the Company. The Company’s share of the primary aluminum was sold to third parties. Valco’s operating level was subject to fluctuations resulting from the amount of hydro-electric power it is allocated by the Volta River Authority. The operating level over the last five years has ranged from none to four out of a total of five potlines. The Valco smelter has been fully curtailed since early in the second quarter of 2003. Valco did not file a petition for reorganization.
      Washington Smelters. The Company owned and operated two aluminum smelters in the State of Washington (the Mead and Tacoma smelters). Both smelters were fully curtailed during the 2002-2004 period. The Company, with Court approval, sold the Tacoma smelter in early 2003 and the Mead facility in the second quarter of 2004.
      KJBC. With Court approval, the Company sold its interests in and related to Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company (“KJBC”) on October 1, 2004. KJBC mined bauxite (approximately 4,500,000 tons annually) as an agent for the Company from land that was subject to a mining lease from the Government of Jamaica. The Company held its interest in KJBC through a wholly owned subsidiary, Kaiser Bauxite Company (“KBC”), which was one of the Company’s subsidiaries that filed a petition for reorganization under the Code in January 2003. KJBC did not file a petition for reorganization. Although the Company (through KBC) owned 49% of KJBC, it was entitled to, and generally took, all of KJBC’s bauxite output. A substantial majority of the bauxite mined by KJBC was refined into alumina at the Gramercy facility and the remainder was sold to a third party.
      Gramercy. With Court approval, the Gramercy facility was sold on October 1, 2004. Alumina produced by the Gramercy refinery was primarily sold to third parties. Production at the plant was fully or partially curtailed from July 1999 until January 2002 as a result of an explosion in the digestion area of the plant. Since the end of February 2002, the plant has, except for normal operating variations, generally operated at approximately 100% of its rated annual capacity of 1,250,000 tons.
      Alpart. With Court approval, the Company sold its interests in and related to Alumina Partners of Jamaica (“Alpart”) on July 1, 2004. The Company owned a 65% interest in Alpart. The Company held its interests in Alpart through two wholly owned subsidiaries, Kaiser Jamaica Corporation (“KJC”) and Alpart Jamaica Inc. (“AJI”), which were two of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries that filed petitions for reorganization under the Code in January 2003. Alpart did not file a petition for reorganization. Alpart holds bauxite reserves and owns a 1,650,000-ton per year alumina plant located in Jamaica.
      QAL. With Court approval, the Company entered into a contract to sell its interests in and related to Queensland Alumina Limited (“QAL”) in November 2004. The sale is expected to close in April 2005. The Company owns a 20% interest in QAL. The Company holds its interest in QAL through a wholly owned subsidiary, Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation (“KAAC”), which is one of the Company’s subsidiaries that filed a petition for reorganization under the Code in 2002. QAL, which is located in Queensland, Australia, owns one of the largest and most competitive alumina refineries in the world. The refinery has a total annual production capacity of approximately 3,650,000 tons from which approximately 730,000 tons of the annual production capacity have been available to KAAC. QAL refines bauxite into alumina, essentially on a cost basis, for the account of its shareholders under long-term tolling contracts. In recent years, since the curtailment of the Mead and Tacoma, Washington aluminum smelters, the Company has sold its share of QAL’s production to third parties.
      Commodities Marketing. Given the significance of the Company’s exposure to primary aluminum prices and alumina prices (which typically are linked to primary aluminum prices on a lagged basis) in prior years, the commodity marketing activities were considered a separate business unit. In the accompanying financial statements, the Company has reclassified to discontinued operations all of the primary aluminum hedging results in respect of the commodity-related interests that have been or are expected to be sold and that are also treated as discontinued operations. As stated above, remaining primary aluminum hedging activities related to the Company’s interests in Anglesey and any firm price fabricated product shipments are considered part of the “Primary aluminum business unit”.

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Competition
      The Company markets fabricated aluminum products it manufactures in the United States and abroad. Sales are made both directly and through distributors to a large number of end-use customers. Competition in the sale of fabricated products is based upon quality, availability, price and service, including delivery performance. The Company concentrates its fabricating operations on selected products for which it believes it has production capability, technical expertise, high-product quality, and geographic and other competitive advantages. However, the Company competes with numerous domestic and international fabricators in the sale of fabricated aluminum products. Many of the Company’s competitors have greater financial resources than the Company.
Research and Development
      Expenditures for the Fabricated products business unit’s research and development activities were $1.7 million in 2004, $1.6 million in 2003, and $1.4 million in 2002. The Company estimates that research and development expenditures for the Fabricated products business unit will be approximately $2.7 million in 2005. Research and development facilities in Jackson, Tennessee; Trentwood, Washington; and Newark, Ohio, focus on advanced metallurgical analysis and process technology.
      Expenditures for all other research and development activities were $.4 million in 2004, $1.0 million in 2003 and $.4 million in 2002.
Employees
      At December 31, 2004, the Company employed approximately 2,260 persons, of which approximately 2,200 were employed in the Fabricated products business unit and approximately 60 were employed in Corporate. At December 31, 2003, the Company employed approximately 4,500 persons of which approximately 2,100 were employed in the Fabricated products business unit, approximately 2,300 were employed in the commodities business units and less than 100 were employed in Corporate.
      The table below shows each manufacturing location, the primary union affiliation, if any, and the expiration date for the current union contract.
             
        Contract
Location   Union   Expiration Date
         
Chandler, AZ
  Non-union     NA  
Greenwood, SC
  Non-union     NA  
Jackson, TN
  Non-union     NA  
London, Ontario
  USW Canada     Feb 2006  
Los Angeles, CA
  Teamsters     Sept 2006  
Newark, OH
  USWA     Sept 2005  
Richland, WA
  Non-union     NA  
Richmond, VA
  USWA IAM     Oct 2004(1)  
Sherman, TX
  IAM     Dec 2007  
Spokane, WA
  USWA     Sept 2005  
Tulsa, OK
  USWA     Jul 2005  
 
(1)  Contract extended until 30 days after emergence
Environmental Matters
      The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to a wide variety of international, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations in the United States and Canada with respect to, among other things, air, water, and the handling and disposal of hazardous waste materials. The Company has casting, or remelt, operations at six of its facilities (London, Los Angeles, Newark, Richmond, Sherman, and Spokane) that

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purchase and recycle aluminum scrap in various forms, and purchase primary metal from third parties. Purchased metal is inspected for impurities and other contaminants before introduction into the remelt process. These cast house facilities are subject to air and water environmental regulations, and have in force the necessary permits and inspection and control systems for current and expected operating levels. Manufacturing operations are subject to the same regulations, and have the necessary permits for current and expected operations. Any hazardous materials, which are relatively minor in volume in comparison to the volume of primary aluminum consumed and produced, are shipped offsite to recycling or storage operations, which are approved and periodically audited by the Company’s environmental staff. The Company has also maintained PCB and asbestos removal programs for several years.
      The Company has previously disclosed that, during April 2004, the Company was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in Spokane, Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental laws and regulations at the Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claim or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impacts this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
      For additional discussion of this subject, see “Factors Affecting Future Performance”. The Company’s current or past operations subject it to environmental compliance, clean-up and damage claims that may be costly. During the pendency of the Cases, substantially all pending litigation, except certain environmental claims and litigation, against the Debtors is stayed.
Reorganization Proceedings
• Background
      The Company, Kaiser and 24 of the Company’s subsidiaries have filed separate voluntary petitions in the Court for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Code. The Cases are being jointly administered. The Debtors are managing their businesses in the ordinary course as debtors-in-possession subject to the control and administration of the Court.
      In addition to the Company and Kaiser, the Debtors include the following subsidiaries: Bellwood, Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc. (“KAII”), Kaiser Aluminum Technical Services, Inc. (“KATSI”), KAAC (and its wholly owned subsidiary, Kaiser Finance Corporation (“KFC”)), KBC, KJC, AJI, KACOCL and fifteen other entities with limited balances or activities. Ancillary proceedings in respect of KACOCL and two additional Debtors were also commenced in Canada simultaneously with the filings in the United States.
      The Debtors found it necessary to file the Cases primarily because of liquidity and cash flow problems of the Company and its subsidiaries that arose in late 2001 and early 2002. The Company was facing significant near-term debt maturities at a time of unusually weak aluminum industry business conditions, depressed aluminum prices and a broad economic slowdown that was further exacerbated by the events of September 11, 2001. In addition, the Company had become increasingly burdened by asbestos litigation and growing legacy obligations for retiree medical and pension costs. The confluence of these factors created the prospect of continuing operating losses and negative cash flows, resulting in lower credit ratings and an inability to access the capital markets.
      The outstanding principal of, and accrued interest on, all debt of the Debtors became immediately due and payable upon commencement of the Cases. However, the vast majority of the claims in existence at the Filing Date (including claims for principal and accrued interest and substantially all legal proceedings) are stayed (deferred) during the pendency of the Cases. In connection with the filing of the Debtors’ Cases, the Court, upon motion by the Debtors, authorized the Debtors to pay or otherwise honor certain unsecured pre-Filing Date claims, including employee wages and benefits and customer claims in the ordinary course of business, subject to certain limitations and to continue using the Company’s existing cash management systems. The Debtors also have the right to assume or reject executory contracts existing prior to the Filing

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Date, subject to Court approval and certain other limitations. In this context, “assumption” means that the Debtors agree to perform their obligations and cure certain existing defaults under an executory contract and “rejection” means that the Debtors are relieved from their obligations to perform further under an executory contract and are subject only to a claim for damages for the breach thereof. Any claim for damages resulting from the rejection of a pre-Filing Date executory contract is treated as a general unsecured claim in the Cases.
• Case Administration
      Generally, pre-Filing Date claims, including certain contingent or unliquidated claims, against the Debtors will fall into two categories: secured and unsecured. Under the Code, a creditor’s claim is treated as secured only to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such claim, with the balance of such claim being treated as unsecured. Unsecured and partially secured claims do not accrue interest after the Filing Date. A fully secured claim, however, does accrue interest after the Filing Date until the amount due and owing to the secured creditor, including interest accrued after the Filing Date, is equal to the value of the collateral securing such claim. The bar dates (established by the Court) by which holders of pre-Filing Date claims against the Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury claims) could file their claims have passed. Any holder of a claim that was required to file such claim by such bar date and did not do so may be barred from asserting such claim against any of the Debtors and, accordingly, may not be able to participate in any distribution in any of the Cases on account of such claim. The Company has not yet completed its analysis of all of the proofs of claim to determine their validity. However, during the course of the Cases, certain matters in respect of the claims have been resolved. Material provisions in respect of claim settlements are included in the accompanying financial statements and are fully disclosed elsewhere herein. The bar dates do not apply to asbestos-related personal injury claims, for which no bar date has been set.
      Two creditors’ committees, one representing the unsecured creditors (the “UCC”) and the other representing the asbestos claimants (the “ACC”), have been appointed as official committees in the Cases and, in accordance with the provisions of the Code, have the right to be heard on all matters that come before the Court. In August 2003, the Court approved the appointment of a committee of salaried retirees (the “1114 Committee” and, together with the UCC and the ACC, the “Committees”) with whom the Debtors have negotiated necessary changes, including the modification or termination, of certain retiree benefits (such as medical and insurance) under Section 1114 of the Code. The Committees, together with the Court-appointed legal representatives for (a) potential future asbestos claimants (the “Asbestos Futures’ Representative”) and (b) potential future silica and coal tar pitch volatile claimants (the“Silica/ CTPV Futures’ Representative” and, collectively with the Asbestos Futures’ Representative, the “Futures’ Representatives”), have played and will continue to play important roles in the Cases and in the negotiation of the terms of any plan or plans of reorganization. The Debtors are required to bear certain costs and expenses for the Committees and the Futures’ Representatives, including those of their counsel and other advisors.
      As provided by the Code, the Debtors had the exclusive right to propose a plan of reorganization for 120 days following the initial Filing Date. The Court has subsequently approved several extensions of the exclusivity period for all Debtors. Most recently, the Court approved an extension of exclusivity as to all Debtors (other than AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC) to June 30, 2005. Exclusivity for AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC was most recently extended to April 30, 2005. Additional extensions may be sought. However, no assurance can be given that any such future extension requests will be granted by the Court. If the Debtors fail to file a plan of reorganization during the exclusivity period, or if such plan is not accepted by the requisite numbers of creditors and equity holders entitled to vote on the plan, other parties in interest in the Cases may be permitted to propose their own plan(s) of reorganization for the Debtors.
• Commodity-related and Inactive Subsidiaries
      As stated above, the Company expects that by April 2005 it will have sold all of its commodity-related interests other than its interests in Anglesey. It is anticipated that, as more fully discussed below, the proceeds from the sale of these interests will be distributed primarily to the affected subsidiaries’ creditors pursuant to certain liquidating plans and other agreements. The primary subsidiaries affected by this strategy are AJI, KJC, KAAC, KFC and KBC.

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      During November 2004, four of the Company’s commodity-related subsidiaries (AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC, collectively, the “Liquidating Subsidiaries”) filed separate joint plans of liquidation and related disclosure statements with the Court. Such plans, together with all amendments filed thereto, are separately referred to as the “AJI/ KJC Plan” and the “KAAC/ KFC Plan” and collectively as the “Liquidating Plans”). Under the Liquidating Plans, the assets of those entities, consisting primarily of the net cash proceeds received (or to be received) by them in connection with the sales of their commodities interests, will be transferred to liquidating trusts, whereupon the Liquidating Subsidiaries will be dissolved. The liquidating trusts will then make distributions to the creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries in accordance with the Liquidating Plans. As indicated in the Liquidating Plans, it is currently anticipated that the Liquidating Subsidiaries will have an aggregate of approximately $673.8 million of cash available for distribution to creditors when the Liquidating Plans become effective. The Liquidating Plans outline the specific treatment of creditors and their estimated recoveries in respect of the Liquidating Subsidiaries under several possible scenarios. The Liquidating Plans indicate that, after payment of priority claims, trust expenses (initial reserves for which are expected to be established in the range of $37.0 million to $46.0 million), and payments to the Company under the Intercompany Settlement Agreement (“Intercompany Agreement”) (see discussion below) the Liquidating Subsidiaries anticipate ultimately distributing available cash to the following claimholders in the following amounts (in millions):
         
Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes
  $ 390.7 to $421.8  
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”)
  $ 187.6 to $198.5  
State of Louisiana Solid Waste Revenue Bonds
  $   0.0 to $  8.0  
      Under the Liquidating Plans as filed with the Court, $16.0 million of payments are to be made for the benefit of holders of the Company’s 123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Sub Notes”) if, and only if, the holders of both (a) the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes and 107/8% Senior Notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”) and (b) the Sub Notes, approve the plans. If either the holders of the Senior Notes or the Sub Notes fail to accept the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine distributions to such holders. Holders of the Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (the “Revenue Bonds”) are not allowed a vote on the Liquidating Plans but will receive up to $8.0 million only if the Liquidating Plans are accepted by the Senior Notes and, unless the holders of the Senior Notes agree, all holders of Senior Notes receive the identical treatment under the Liquidating Plans. If the Liquidating Plans are not accepted by the holders of the Senior Notes then, pursuant to the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine the distributions to the Revenue Bonds. Any amounts paid in respect of the Sub Notes and the Revenue Bonds will be paid from amounts that otherwise would be distributed to holders of the Senior Notes.
      As previously disclosed, a group of holders of the Sub Notes (the “Sub Note Group”) has formed an unofficial committee to represent all holders of Sub Notes and retained its own legal counsel. The Sub Note Group is asserting that the Sub Note holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors (and in particular the Liquidating Subsidiaries) may not, as a technical matter, be contractually subordinate to the claims of the holders of the Senior Notes against the subsidiary guarantors (including AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC). A separate group that holds both Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes has made a similar assertion, but at the same time, maintains that a portion of the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors are contractually senior to the Sub Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors. The effect of such positions, if ultimately sustained, would be that the holders of Sub Notes would be on a par with all or portion of the holders of the Senior Notes in respect of claims against the proceeds from sales of the Company’s interests in and related to the Liquidating Subsidiaries. If both the holders of the Senior Notes and the holders of the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans, then the Court will determine the appropriate allocation to these groups under the Liquidating Plans. While the Company cannot currently predict how the Court might rule in such an instance, based on the objections and pleadings filed by the Sub Note Group and the group that holds Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes, if the Court were to rule in favor of the Sub Notes, the Company estimates that it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes could receive between approximately $67.0 million and approximately $215.0 million depending on whether the Sub Notes were determined to rank on par with a portion or all of the Senior Notes. Conversely, if the holders of both the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans and the Court

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were to rule in favor of the Senior Notes, then it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes would receive no distributions under Liquidating Plans. The Company believes that the intent of the indentures in respect of the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes was to subordinate the claims of the Sub Note holders in respect of the subsidiary guarantors (including the Liquidating Subsidiaries). The Company cannot predict, however, the ultimate resolution of the matters raised by the Sub Note Group, or the other group, when any such resolution will occur, or what impact any such resolution may have on the Company, the Cases or distributions to affected noteholders.
      The Court approved the disclosure statements related to the Liquidating Plans in February 2005 and the Liquidating Subsidiaries are now seeking confirmation of the Liquidating Plans at a confirmation hearing scheduled to be held in April 2005. However, there can be no assurance as to whether or when the Liquidating Plans will be confirmed by the Court or ultimately consummated or, if confirmed and consummated, as to the amount of distributions to be made to individual creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries or the Company. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, a solicitation for a vote on the Liquidating Plans. The Liquidating Plans relate exclusively to AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC and will have no impact on the normal, ongoing operations of the Company’s Fabricated products business unit or other continuing operations.
      The above amounts are net of payments that are to be made by AJI, KJC and KAAC to the Company in respect of pre-petition and post-Filing Date intercompany claims pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement that was approved by the Court in February 2005. The Intercompany Agreement also resolves substantially all other pre-and post-petition intercompany claims between the Debtors. The Intercompany Agreement provides, among other things, for payments of cash by AJI, KJC and KAAC from the sale of their respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL to the Company of at least $90.0 million in respect of its intercompany claims against AJI, KJC and KAAC. Under the Intercompany Agreement, such payments would be increased or decreased for (1) any net cash flows funded by or collected by the Company related to: (a) the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart from January 1, 2004 through July 1, 2004 (estimated to be approximately $21.0 million collected by the Company); (b) the Company’s interests in and related to QAL from July 1, 2004 through KAAC’s emergence from Chapter 11 (estimated to be in the $15.0 million range collected by the Company through December 31, 2004); and (c) third party costs and certain limited overhead of the Company’s activities related to the sale of AJI’s, KJC’s and KAAC’s respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL and (2) any purchase price adjustments (other than incremental amounts related to alumina sales contracts to be transferred) pursuant to the Company’s sale of its interests in Alpart. As provided under the Intercompany Agreement, the Company was reimbursed for approximately $14.5 million of payments made in the third quarter of 2004 to retire Alpart-related debt and $28.0 million in November 2004 as a partial payment of Alpart-related sales proceeds. The Intercompany Agreement calls for the remaining payments to be made in specific increments to the Company at the earlier of the time of the closing of the sale of the Company’s interests in QAL and upon the effective dates of the Liquidating Plans.
      It is anticipated that KBC will be dealt with either separately or in concert with the Company plan of reorganization as more fully discussed below. Sixteen of the Debtors (including KAC) have no material ongoing activities or operations and have no material assets or liabilities other than intercompany claims (which are to be resolved pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement). The Company believes that it is likely that most of these entities will ultimately be merged out of existence or dissolved in some manner.
     • Entities Containing the Fabricated Products and Certain Other Operations
      Claims of creditors, other than claims paid by the Liquidating Subsidiaries under the Liquidating Plans, will have to be satisfied by the assets of the Company, KACOCL, and Bellwood, which generally include the fabricated products plants and their working capital, the interests in and related to Anglesey and proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement.
      The Debtors anticipate that substantially all remaining liabilities of the Debtors as of their Filing Date will be settled under a single joint plan of reorganization to be proposed and voted on in accordance with the provisions of the Code. In working toward a plan of reorganization, as more fully discussed below, the

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remaining Debtors have reached individual agreements with most of the significant creditor constituents in the Cases including the Committees, the Futures’ Representatives, the PBGC, and the appropriate union representatives. However, the ultimate treatment of individual groups of creditors in any such plan of reorganization cannot be determined definitively at this time as such treatment (and the specific recoveries of individual creditors) is dependent on, among other things, the total amount of claims against the Debtors as ultimately determined by the Court, the priority of the applicable claims, the outcome of ongoing discussions with the key creditor constituencies, the amount of value available for distribution in respect of claims and the completion of the plan confirmation process consistent with applicable bankruptcy law. Further, while the Debtors intend to file and seek confirmation of a joint plan, there can be no assurance as to when the Debtors will file such plan or as to whether any such plan will be confirmed by the Court and consummated.
      The Debtors’ objective is to achieve the highest possible recoveries for all stakeholders, consistent with the Debtors’ abilities to pay, and to continue the operations of their core businesses. However, there can be no assurance that the Debtors will be able to attain these objectives or achieve a successful reorganization. While valuation of the Debtors’ assets and estimation of pre-Filing Date claims at this stage of the Cases are subject to inherent uncertainties, the Debtors currently believe that, in the aggregate, it is likely that their liabilities will be found to significantly exceed the fair value of their assets. Therefore, the Debtors currently believe that, with limited exceptions, it is likely that substantially all pre-Filing Date claims will be settled at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.
      Based on the previously disclosed agreements and understandings reached with key creditor constituents, the Company anticipates that the disclosure statement and plan of reorganization for the Company, Kaiser and other Debtors necessary to ongoing operations will reflect the following principle elements:
        (a) All post-petition and secured claims are expected to either be assumed by the emerging entity or paid at emergence (see Exit Cost discussion below);
 
        (b) Pursuant to agreements reached with salaried and hourly retirees in early 2004, in return for cancellation of the retiree medical plan, as more fully discussed in Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is making certain fixed monthly payments into Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations (“VEBAs”) until emergence and then has agreed to make certain variable annual VEBA contributions depending on the emerging entity’s operating results and financial liquidity. In addition, upon emergence the VEBAs are to receive a contribution of 75% of the residual value of the remaining Debtors in the form of newly issued equity in the emerging entity. Residual value in this context means the Company’s remaining value after taking into account: (i) the contributions to the personal injury trust described below; (ii) the satisfaction of administrative, priority and secured claims as per (a) above; (iii) an equity incentive plan; and (iv) the satisfaction of the PBGC’s claim against KACOCL;
 
        (c) Pursuant to an agreement reached in early 2005, all pending and future asbestos-related personal injury claims, all pending and future silica and coal tar pitch volatiles personal injury claims and all hearing loss claims would be resolved through the formation of one or more trusts to which all such claims would be directed by channeling injunctions that would permanently remove liability for such claims from the Debtors. The trusts would be funded pursuant to statutory requirements and agreements with representatives of the affected parties, using (i) the Debtors’ insurance assets, (ii) $13.0 million in cash from the Company, (iii) 100% of the equity in a Company subsidiary whose sole asset will be a piece of real property that produces modest rental income, and (iv) a portion of the emerging entity’s equity in proportion to approximately $830.0 million of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that are to be assigned to the trust (which will be satisfied out of the 25% of equity referred to in (d ) below); and
 
        (d) Other pre-petition claims will receive 25% of the residual value of the remaining Debtors in the form of equity in the emerging entity. Claims that are expected to be within this group include (i) any claims of the Senior Notes, the Sub Notes and PBGC that are not satisfied under the Liquidating Plans, (ii) the approximate $830.0 million of intercompany claims that the Company has agreed to assign to the

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  personal injury trust(s) referred to in (c) above, and (iii) all unsecured trade and other claims. Included in this category are approximately $276.0 million of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that will be a part of the consideration in the Liquidating Trusts.

      At emergence from Chapter 11, the Company will have to pay or otherwise provide for a material amount of claims. Such claims include accrued but unpaid professional fees, priority pension, tax and environmental claims, secured claims, and certain post-petition obligations (collectively, “Exit Costs”). The Company currently estimates that its Exit Costs will be in the range of $60.0 million to $80.0 million. The Company currently expects to fund such Exit Costs using the proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and available borrowing availability under an exit financing facility that would replace the current Post-Petition Credit Agreement (see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). If payments made to the Company under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and borrowing availability under an exit financing facility are not sufficient to pay or otherwise provide for all Exit Costs, the Company and Kaiser will not be able to emerge from Chapter 11 unless and until sufficient funding can be obtained. Management believes it will be able to successfully resolve any issues that may arise in respect of an exit financing facility or be able to negotiate a reasonable alternative. However, no assurances can be given in this regard.
      The Company believes that it is not likely that it will emerge from the Cases until sometime in the second half of 2005. However, the Company’s ability to do so and to ultimately emerge from the Cases is subject to a number of factors, including, among others, inherent market-related risks, Court approval for various matters and the confirmation of a plan of reorganization in accordance with the applicable bankruptcy law and, accordingly, no assurances can be given as to whether or when any plan or plans of reorganization will ultimately be filed or confirmed.
     •  Financial Statement Presentation
      The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with American Institute of Certified Professional Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement of Position 90-7 (“SOP 90-7”), Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code, and on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. However, as a result of the Cases, such realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities are subject to a significant number of uncertainties.
      Upon emergence from the Cases, the Company expects to apply “fresh start” accounting to its consolidated financial statements as required by SOP 90-7. Fresh start accounting is required if: (1) a debtor’s liabilities are determined to be in excess of its assets and (2) there will be a greater than 50% change in the equity ownership of the entity. As previously disclosed, the Company expects both such circumstances to apply. As such, upon emergence, the Company will restate its balance sheet to equal the reorganization value as determined in its plan(s) of reorganization and approved by the Court. Additionally, items such as accumulated depreciation, accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reset to zero. The Company will allocate the reorganization value to its individual assets and liabilities based on their estimated fair value at the emergence date. Typically such items as current liabilities, accounts receivable, and cash will be reflected at values similar to those reported prior to emergence. Items such as inventory, property, plant and equipment, long-term assets and long-term liabilities are more likely to be significantly adjusted from amounts previously reported. Because fresh start accounting will be adopted at emergence and because of the significance of liabilities subject to compromise (that will be relieved upon emergence), comparisons between the current historical financial statements and the financial statements upon emergence may be difficult to make.
Factors Affecting Future Performance
      This section discusses certain factors that could cause actual results to vary, perhaps materially, from the results described in forward-looking statements made in this Report. Forward-looking statements in this Report are not guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks and uncertainties. In addition to

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the factors identified below, actual results may vary materially from those in such forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of other factors including the effectiveness of management’s strategies and decisions, general economic and business conditions, developments in technology, new or modified statutory or regulatory requirements, and changing prices and market conditions. This Report also identifies other factors that could cause such differences. No assurance can be given that these factors are all of the factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from the forward-looking statements.
     •  The Cases and any plan or plans of reorganization may have adverse consequences on the Company and its stakeholders and/or our reorganization from the Cases may not be successful
      Our objective is to achieve the highest possible recoveries for all stakeholders, consistent with our ability to pay and the continuation of our businesses. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to attain these objectives or achieve a successful reorganization and remain a going concern. While the Company has previously disclosed that it has reached various settlements in respect of the claims of most significant parties in interest and expects that it may be able to emerge from the Cases sometime in the second half of 2005, no assurances can be provided that it will be able to file a plan or that such plan will ultimately be approved by the Court.
      While valuation of the Debtors’ assets and pre-Filing Date claims at this stage of the Cases is subject to inherent uncertainties, the Debtors currently believe that it is likely that their liabilities will be found in the Cases to exceed the fair value of their assets. Therefore, the Debtors currently believe that it is likely that pre-Filing Date claims will be paid at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration. Because of such possibility, the value of the Common Stock is speculative and any investment in the Common Stock would pose a high degree of risk.
      Additionally, while the Debtors operate their businesses as debtors-in-possession pursuant to the Code during the pendency of the Cases, the Debtors will be required to obtain the approval of the Court prior to engaging in any transaction outside the ordinary course of business. In connection with any such approval, creditors and other parties in interest may raise objections to such approval and may appear and be heard at any hearing with respect to any such approval. Accordingly, the Debtors may be prevented from engaging in transactions that might otherwise be considered beneficial to the Company. The Court also has the authority to oversee and exert control over the Debtors’ ordinary course operations.
      At emergence from Chapter 11, the Company will have to pay or otherwise provide for a material amount of claims. Such claims include accrued but unpaid professional fees, priority pension, tax and environmental claims, secured claims, and certain post-petition obligations (collectively, “Exit Costs”). The Company currently estimates that its Exit Costs will be in the range of $60.0 million to $80.0 million. The Company currently expects to fund such Exit Costs using the proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and available borrowing availability under an exit financing facility that would replace the current Post-Petition Credit Agreement (see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). If payments made to the Company under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and borrowing availability under an exit financing facility are not sufficient to pay or otherwise provide for all Exit Costs, the Company and Kaiser will not be able to emerge from Chapter 11 unless and until sufficient funding can be obtained. Management believes it will be able to successfully resolve any issues that may arise in respect of the Intercompany Agreement or be able to negotiate a reasonable alternative. However, no assurances can be given in this regard.
     •  We may not operate profitably in the future
      As discussed more fully below, the results of the Fabricated products business unit are sensitive to a number of market and economic factors outside the Company’s control and the Company competes with companies many of which have substantially greater resources. Our Fabricated products business unit, which is now our core business, reported segment operating income of $33.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to segment operating losses of $21.2 million and $21.8 million in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002. Operating results for 2004, 2003 and 2002 included non-cash last-in, first-out

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(“LIFO”) inventory charges of $12.1 million, $3.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively. The improved operating results primarily reflect an increase in demand for fabricated aluminum products. There can be no assurances that the Fabricated products business unit will continue to generate a profit or that we will operate profitability in future periods.
     •  Our earnings are sensitive to a number of variables
      Our operating earnings are sensitive to a number of variables over which we have no direct control. Key variables in this regard include general economic conditions and prices for primary aluminum and energy. Changes in global, regional, or country-specific economic conditions can have a significant impact on overall demand for aluminum-intensive fabricated products in the transportation, distribution, and aerospace markets. Such changes in demand can directly affect our earnings by impacting the overall volume and mix of such products sold. To the extent that these end-use markets weaken, demand can also diminish for primary aluminum.
      The price of primary aluminum significantly affects our financial results related to our interests in Anglesey. Primary aluminum prices historically have been subject to significant cyclical price fluctuations. The Company believes the timing of changes in the market price of primary aluminum are largely unpredictable. Since 1993, the average LME transaction price has ranged from approximately $.50 to $1.00 per pound. However, the Company has changed from being a net seller of primary aluminum to a net user of primary aluminum. As such, the Company’s risk is whether it can successfully pass on any metal price increases to its customers. See Item 7A., “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks — Sensitivity”, for additional discussion.
      Electric power and natural gas are other important production inputs for use in our facilities and their costs can affect our profitability. Our earnings are also sensitive to foreign exchange rates in respect of our cash commitments to Anglesey.
     •  The Company’s current or past operations subject it to environmental compliance, clean-up and damage claims that have been and continue to be costly
      The operations of the Company’s facilities are regulated by a wide variety of international, federal, state and local environmental laws. These environmental laws regulate, among other things, air and water emissions and discharges; the generation, storage, treatment, transportation and disposal of solid and hazardous waste; and the release of hazardous or toxic substances, pollutants and contaminants into the environment. Compliance with these environmental laws is costly. While legislative, regulatory and economic uncertainties make it difficult for us to project future spending for these purposes, we currently anticipate that in the 2005 - 2006 period, the Company’s environmental capital spending will be approximately $1.0 million per year and that the Company’s operating costs will include pollution control costs totaling approximately $3.1 million per year. However, subsequent changes in environmental laws may change the way the Company must operate and may force the Company to spend more than we currently project.
      Additionally, the Company’s current and former operations can subject it to fines or penalties for alleged breaches of environmental laws and to other actions seeking clean-up or other remedies under these environmental laws. The Company also may be subject to damages related to alleged injuries to health or to the environment, including claims with respect to certain waste disposal sites and the clean-up of sites currently or formerly used by the Company.
      Currently, the Company is subject to certain lawsuits under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“CERCLA”). The Company, along with certain other companies, has been named as a Potentially Responsible Party for clean-up costs at certain third-party sites listed on the National Priorities List under CERCLA. As a result, the Company may be exposed not only to its assessed share of clean-up but also to the costs of others if they are unable to pay.

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      In response to environmental concerns, we have established environmental accruals representing our estimate of the costs we reasonably expect the Company to incur in connection with these matters. At December 31, 2004, the balance of our accruals, which are primarily included in our long-term liabilities, was $58.3 million. We estimate that the annual costs charged to these environmental accruals will be approximately $24.3 million in 2005, $.3 million to $3.2 million per year for the years 2006 through 2009 and an aggregate of approximately $29.2 million thereafter. However, we cannot assure you that the Company’s actual costs will not exceed our current estimates. We believe that it is reasonably possible that costs associated with these environmental matters may exceed current accruals by amounts that could range, in the aggregate, up to an estimated $20.0 million.
      During April 2004, the Company was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in Spokane,Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental laws and requirements at the Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claim or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impacts this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
      See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on environmental matters.
     •  The settlement of the asbestos-related and other personal injury matters may have a major impact on our plan or plans of reorganization
      The Company has been one of many defendants in numerous lawsuits in which the plaintiffs allege that they have injuries caused by, among other things, exposure to asbestos during, or as a result of, their employment or association with the Company, or exposure to products containing asbestos produced or sold by the Company. The lawsuits generally relate to products the Company sold more than 20 years ago. The Company has also previously disclosed that certain other personal injury claims had been filed in respect of alleged pre-Filing Date exposure to silica and coal tar pitch volatiles. Due to the Cases, existing lawsuits in respect of all such personal injury claims are stayed and new lawsuits cannot be commenced against us or Kaiser.
      Our December 31, 2004 balance sheet includes a liability for estimated asbestos-related costs of $1,115.0 million, which represents the Company’s estimate of the minimum end of a range of costs. The upper end of the Company’s estimate of costs is approximately $2,400.0 million and the Company is aware that certain constituents have asserted that they believe that actual costs may exceed the top end of the Company’s estimated range, by perhaps a material amount. As a part of any plan of reorganization for the Company and Kaiser, it is likely that an estimation of the Company’s entire asbestos-related liability may occur. Any such estimation will likely result from negotiations between the Company and key creditor constituencies or an estimation process overseen by the Court. It is possible that any resulting estimate of the Company’s asbestos-related liability resulting from either process could exceed, perhaps significantly, the liability amounts reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company’s obligations in respect of the currently pending and future asbestos-related claims will ultimately be resolved as a part of the overall Chapter 11 proceedings. Any adjustments ultimately deemed to be required as a result of the reevaluation of the Company’s asbestos-related liabilities or estimated insurance recoveries could have a material impact on the Company’s future financial statements.
      We believe the Company has insurance coverage for a substantial portion of such asbestos-related costs. Accordingly, our December 31, 2004 balance sheet includes a long-term receivable for estimated insurance recoveries of $967.0 million. We believe that recovery of this amount is probable and additional amounts may be recoverable in the future if additional liability is ultimately determined to exist. However, we cannot assure you that all such amounts will be collected. The timing and amount of future recoveries from the Company’s insurance carriers will depend on the pendency of the Cases and on the resolution of disputes regarding

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coverage under the applicable insurance policies. Over the past several years, the Company has received a number of rulings in respect of insurance related litigation that it believes supports the amount reflected on the balance sheet. The trial court may hear additional issues from time to time. Given the expected significance of probable future asbestos-related payments, the receipt of timely and appropriate payments from the Company’s insurers is critical to a successful plan of reorganization.
     •  Our profits and cash flows may be adversely impacted by the results of the Company’s hedging programs
      From time to time in the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into hedging transactions to limit its exposure resulting from price risks in respect of primary aluminum prices, energy prices and foreign currency requirements. Entering into such hedging transactions, while reducing or removing our exposure to price risk, may cause our profits and cash flow to be lower than they otherwise would have been.
     •  We operate in a highly competitive industry
      Each of the segments of the aluminum industry in which the Company operates is highly competitive. There are numerous companies who operate in the aluminum industry. Certain of our competitors are substantially larger, have greater financial resources than we do and may have other strategic advantages.
     •  The Company is subject to political and regulatory risks in a number of countries
      The Company facilities operate in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. While we believe the Company’s relationships in the these countries are generally satisfactory, we cannot assure you that future developments or governmental actions in these countries will not adversely affect the Company’s operations particularly or our industry generally. Among the risks inherent in the Company’s operations are unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, unfavorable legal rulings, new or increased taxes and levies, and new or increased import or export restrictions. The Company’s operations outside of the United States are subject to a number of additional risks, including but not limited to currency exchange rate fluctuations, currency restrictions, and nationalization of assets.
Segment and Geographical Area Financial Information
      The information set forth in Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the Company’s operating segments and geographical areas in which the Company operates is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2. Properties
      The locations and general character of the principal plants and other materially important physical properties relating to the Company’s operations are described in Item 1 “Business — Business Operations” and those descriptions are incorporated herein by reference. The Company owns in fee or leases all the real estate and facilities used in connection with its business. Plants and equipment and other facilities are generally in good condition and suitable for their intended uses.
      All but three of the Company’s fabricated aluminum production facilities are owned by the Company and/or its subsidiaries. The Chandler, Arizona location is subject to a lease with a primary lease term that expires in 2033. The Company has certain extension rights in respect of the Chandler lease. The Richland, Washington location is subject to a lease with a 2011 expiration date, subject to certain extension rights held by the Company. The Los Angeles location is subject to a lease with a 2009 expiration date, subject to certain extension rights held by the Company.
      In connection with the ongoing reorganization efforts and sale of substantially all of the Company’s commodities interests, the Company has relocated its corporate headquarters and primary place of business from Houston, Texas to Foothill Ranch, California, which is where the Fabricated products business unit was headquartered.

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      The Company’s obligations under the DIP Facility are secured by, among other things, liens on the Company’s domestic plants. See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
      This section contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. See Item 1 of this Report for cautionary information with respect to such forward-looking statements.
Reorganization Proceedings
      During the pendency of the Cases, substantially all pending litigation, except certain environmental claims and litigation, against the Debtors is stayed. Generally, claims against a Debtor arising from actions or omissions prior to its Filing Date will be settled in connection with the plan of reorganization. See Item 1. “Business — Reorganization Proceedings” for a discussion of the reorganization proceedings. Such discussion is incorporated herein by reference.
Other Environmental Matters
      During April 2004, the Company was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in the State of Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental law and requirements at the Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claims or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impact this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
Asbestos and Certain Other Personal Injury Claims
      The Company has been one of many defendants in a number of lawsuits, some of which involve claims of multiple persons, in which the plaintiffs allege that certain of their injuries were caused by, among other things, exposure to asbestos during, or as a result of, their employment or association with the Company or exposure to products containing asbestos produced or sold by the Company. The lawsuits generally relate to products the Company has not sold for more than 20 years. As of the initial Filing Date, approximately 112,000 asbestos-related claims were pending. The Company has also previously disclosed that certain other personal injury claims had been filed in respect of alleged pre-Filing Date exposure to silica and coal tar pitch volatiles (approximately 3,900 claims and 300 claims, respectively).
      Due to the Cases, holders of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile claims are stayed from continuing to prosecute pending litigation and from commencing new lawsuits against the Debtors. As a result, the Company does not expect to make any asbestos payments in the near term. Despite the Cases, the Company continues to pursue insurance collections in respect of asbestos-related amounts paid prior to its Filing Date and, as described below, to negotiate insurance settlements and prosecute certain actions to clarify policy interpretations in respect of such coverage.
      During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company updated its estimate of costs expected to be incurred in respect of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile claims and expected insurance recoveries. The portion of Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Asbestos and Certain Other Personal Injury Claims” is incorporated herein by reference.
Labor Matters
      In connection with the United Steelworkers of America (“USWA”) strike and subsequent lock-out by the Company, certain allegations of Unfair Labor Practices (“ULPs”) were filed by the USWA with the

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National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”). As previously disclosed, the Company responded to all such allegations and believed they were without merit.
      In January 2004, as part of its settlement with the USWA with respect to pension and retiree medical benefits, the Company and the USWA agreed to settle their case pending before the NLRB, subject to approval of the NLRB General Counsel and the Court and ratification by the union members. Under the terms of the agreement, solely for the purposes of determining distributions in connection with the reorganization, an unsecured pre-petition claim in the amount of $175.0 million will be allowed. Also, as part of the agreement, the Company agreed to adopt a position of neutrality regarding the unionization of any employees of the reorganized company.
      All material contingencies in respect of the settlement have now been resolved (the last having been resolved in February 2005) and, therefore, the Company recorded a non-cash $175.0 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2004 and an off setting liability. The portion of Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Labor Matters” is incorporated herein by reference.
Hearing Loss Claims
      During February 2004, the Company reached a settlement in principle in respect of 400 claims, which alleged that certain individuals who were employees of the Company, principally at a facility previously owned and operated by the Company in Louisiana, suffered hearing loss in connection with their employment. Under the terms of the settlement, which is still subject to Court approval, the claimants will be allowed claims totaling $15.8 million. During the Cases, the Company has received approximately 3,200 additional proofs of claim alleging pre-petition injury due to noise induced hearing loss. It is not known at this time how many, if any, of such claims have merit or at what level such claims might qualify within the parameters established by the above-referenced settlement in principle for the 400 claims. Accordingly, the Company cannot presently determine the impact or value of these claims. However, the Company currently expects that all noise induced hearing loss claims will be transferred, along with certain rights against certain insurance policies, to a separate trust along with the settled hearing loss cases discussed above, whether or not such claims are settled prior to the Company’s emergence from the Cases. The portion of Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Hearing Loss Claims” is incorporated herein by reference.
Other Matters
      Various other lawsuits and claims are pending against the Company. While uncertainties are inherent in the final outcome of such matters and it is presently impossible to determine the actual costs that ultimately may be incurred, management believes that the resolution of such uncertainties and the incurrence of such costs should not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
      See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of additional litigation.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
      No matter was submitted to a vote of security holders of the Company during the fourth quarter of 2004.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
      There is no established public market for the Company’s Common Stock, which is held solely by Kaiser. The Company has not paid any dividends on its Common Stock during the two most recent fiscal years. In accordance with the Code and the DIP Facility, the Company is currently not permitted to pay any dividends or purchase any of its stock.

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      Kaiser’s non-qualified stock option plans, which are Kaiser’s only stock option plans, have been approved by Kaiser’s stockholders. The number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, the weighted average price per share of the outstanding options and the number of shares of Common Stock available for future issuance under Kaiser’s non-qualified stock option plans at December 31, 2004, included under the heading “Incentive Plans” in Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated herein by reference.
      See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Debt Covenants and Restrictions” and the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Capital Structure” for additional information, which information is incorporated herein.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
      Selected financial data for the Company is incorporated herein by reference to the table at page 25 of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, to Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and to the Five-Year Financial Data on pages 108-109 in this Report.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
      This Report contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements appear in a number of places in this section (see “Overview,” “Results of Operations,” “Liquidity and Capital Resources” and “Other Matters”). Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “estimates,” “will,” “should,” “plans” or “anticipates” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may vary materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. These factors include the effectiveness of management’s strategies and decisions, general economic and business conditions, developments in technology, new or modified statutory or regulatory requirements and changing prices and market conditions. See Item 1. “Business-Factors Affecting Future Performance.” No assurance can be given that these are all of the factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from the forward-looking statements.
Reorganization Proceedings
      Background. The Company, Kaiser and 24 of the Company’s subsidiaries have filed separate voluntary petitions in the Court for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Code. The Cases are being jointly administered. The Debtors are managing their businesses in the ordinary course as debtors-in-possession subject to the control and administration of the Court.
      In addition to the Company and Kaiser, the Debtors include the following subsidiaries: Kaiser Bellwood Corporation (“Bellwood”), Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc. (“KAII”), Kaiser Aluminum Technical Services, Inc. (“KATSI”), Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation (“KAAC”) (and its wholly owned subsidiary, Kaiser Finance Corporation (“KFC”)), Kaiser Bauxite Company (“KBC”), Kaiser Jamaica Corporation (“KJC”), Alpart Jamaica Inc. (“AJI”), Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited (“KACOCL”) and fifteen other entities with limited balances or activities.
      Case Administration. Two creditors’ committees, one representing the unsecured creditors (the “UCC”) and the other representing the asbestos claimants (the “ACC”), have been appointed as official committees in the Cases and, in accordance with the provisions of the Code, have the right to be heard on all matters that come before the Court. In August 2003, the Court approved the appointment of a committee of salaried retirees (the “1114 Committee” and, together with the UCC and the ACC, the “Committees”) with whom the Debtors have negotiated necessary changes, including the modification or termination, of certain retiree benefits (such as medical and insurance) under Section 1114 of the Code. The Committees, together with the Court-appointed legal representatives for (a) potential future asbestos claimants (the “Asbestos

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Futures’ Representative”) and (b) potential future silica and coal tar pitch volatile claimants (the “Silica/ CTPV Futures’ Representative” and, collectively with the Asbestos Futures’ Representative, the “Futures’ Representatives”), have played and will continue to play important roles in the Cases and in the negotiation of the terms of any plan or plans of reorganization. The Debtors are required to bear certain costs and expenses for the Committees and the Futures’ Representatives, including those of their counsel and other advisors.
      As provided by the Code, the Debtors had the exclusive right to propose a plan of reorganization for 120 days following the initial Filing Date. The Court has subsequently approved several extensions of the exclusivity period for all Debtors. Most recently, the Court approved an extension of exclusivity as to all Debtors (other than AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC) to June 30, 2005. Exclusivity for AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC was most recently extended to April 30, 2005. Additional extensions may be sought. However, no assurance can be given that any such future extension requests will be granted by the Court. If the Debtors fail to file a plan of reorganization during the exclusivity period, or if such plan is not accepted by the requisite numbers of creditors and equity holders entitled to vote on the plan, other parties in interest in the Cases may be permitted to propose their own plan(s) of reorganization for the Debtors.
      Commodity-related and Inactive Subsidiaries. As previously disclosed, the Company expects that by April 2005 it will have sold all of its commodity-related interests other than its interests in Anglesey. It is anticipated that, as more fully discussed below, the proceeds from the sale of these interests will be distributed primarily to the affected subsidiaries’ creditors pursuant to certain liquidating plans and other agreements. The primary subsidiaries affected by this strategy are AJI, KJC, KAAC, KFC and KBC.
      During November 2004, four of the Company’s commodity-related subsidiaries (AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC, collectively, the “Liquidating Subsidiaries”) filed separate joint plans of liquidation and related disclosure statements with the Court. Such plans, together with all amendments filed thereto, are separately referred to as the “AJI/ KJC Plan” and the “KAAC/ KFC Plan” and collectively as the “Liquidating Plans”). Under the Liquidating Plans, the assets of those entities, consisting primarily of the net cash proceeds received (or to be received) by them in connection with the sales of their commodities interests, will be transferred to liquidating trusts, whereupon the Liquidating Subsidiaries will be dissolved. The liquidating trusts will then make distributions to the creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries in accordance with the Liquidating Plans. As indicated in the Liquidating Plans, it is currently anticipated that the Liquidating Subsidiaries will have an aggregate of approximately $673.8 million of cash available for distribution to creditors when the Liquidating Plans become effective. The Liquidating Plans outline the specific treatment of creditors and their estimated recoveries in respect of the Liquidating Subsidiaries under several possible scenarios. The Liquidating Plans indicate that, after payment of priority claims, trust expenses (initial reserves for which are expected to be established in the range of $37.0 million to $46.0 million), and payments to the Company under the Intercompany Settlement Agreement (“Intercompany Agreement”) (see discussion below) the Liquidating Subsidiaries anticipate ultimately distributing available cash to the following claimholders in the following amounts (in millions):
         
Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes
  $ 390.7 to $421.8  
PBGC
  $ 187.6 to $198.5  
State of Louisiana Solid Waste Revenue Bonds
  $ 0.0 to $8.0  
      Under the Liquidating Plans as filed with the Court, $16.0 million of payments are to be made for the benefit of holders of the Company’s 123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Sub Notes”) if, and only if, the holders of both (a) the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes and 107/8% Senior Notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”) and (b) the Sub Notes, approve the plans. If either the holders of the Senior Notes or the Sub Notes fail to accept the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine distributions to such holders. Holders of the Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (the “Revenue Bonds”) are not allowed a vote on the Liquidating Plans but will receive up to $8.0 million only if the Liquidating Plans are accepted by the Senior Notes and, unless the holders of the Senior Notes agree, all holders of Senior Notes receive the identical treatment under the Liquidating Plans. If the Liquidating Plans are not accepted by the holders of the Senior Notes then, pursuant to the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine the distributions

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to the Revenue Bonds. Any amounts paid in respect of the Sub Notes and the Revenue Bonds will be paid from amounts that otherwise would be distributed to holders of the Senior Notes.
      As previously disclosed, a group of holders of the Sub Notes (the “Sub Note Group”) has formed an unofficial committee to represent all holders of Sub Notes and retained its own legal counsel. The Sub Note Group is asserting that the Sub Note holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors (and in particular the Liquidating Subsidiaries) may not, as a technical matter, be contractually subordinate to the claims of the holders of the Senior Notes against the subsidiary guarantors (including AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC). A separate group that holds both Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes has made a similar assertion, but at the same time maintains that a portion of the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors are contractually senior to the Sub Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors. The effect of such positions, if ultimately sustained, would be that the holders of Sub Notes would be on a par with all or portion of the holders of the Senior Notes in respect of claims against the proceeds from sales of the Company’s interests in and related to the Liquidating Subsidiaries. If both the holders of the Senior Notes and the holders of the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans, then the Court will determine the appropriate allocation to these groups under the Liquidating Plans. While the Company cannot currently predict how the Court might rule in such an instance, based on the objections and pleadings filed by the Sub Note Group and the group that holds Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes, if the Court were to rule in favor of the Sub Notes, the Company estimates that it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes could receive between approximately $67.0 million and approximately $215.0 million depending on whether the Sub Notes were determined to rank on par with a portion or all of the Senior Notes. Conversely, if the holders of both the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans and the Court were to rule in favor of the Senior Notes, then it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes would receive no distributions under Liquidating Plans. The Company believes that the intent of the indentures in respect of the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes was to subordinate the claims of the Sub Note holders in respect of the Subsidiary Guarantors (including the Liquidating Subsidiaries). The Company cannot predict, however, the ultimate resolution of the matters raised by the Sub Note Group or the other group, when any such resolution will occur, or what impact any such resolution may have on the Company, the Cases or distributions to affected noteholders.
      The Court approved the disclosure statements related to the Liquidating Plans in February 2005 and the Liquidating Subsidiaries are now seeking confirmation of the Liquidating Plans at a confirmation hearing scheduled to be held in April 2005. However, there can be no assurance as to whether or when the Liquidating Plans will be confirmed by the Court or ultimately consummated or, if confirmed and consummated, as to the amount of distributions to be made to individual creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries or the Company. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, a solicitation for a vote on the Liquidating Plans. The Liquidating Plans relate exclusively to AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC and will have no impact on the normal, ongoing operations of the Company’s Fabricated products business unit or other continuing operations.
      The above amounts are net of payments that are to be made by AJI, KJC and KAAC to the Company in respect of pre-petition and post-Filing Date intercompany claims pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement that was approved by the Court in February 2005. The Intercompany Agreement also resolves substantially all other pre-and post-petition intercompany claims between the Debtors. The Intercompany Agreement provides, among other things, for payments of cash by AJI, KJC and KAAC from the sale of their respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL to the Company of at least $90.0 million in respect of its intercompany claims against AJI, KJC and KAAC. Under the Intercompany Agreement, such payments would be increased or decreased for (1) any net cash flows funded by or collected by the Company related to: (a) the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart from January 1, 2004 through July 1, 2004 (estimated to be approximately $21.0 million collected by the Company); (b) the Company’s interests in and related to QAL from July 1, 2004 through KAAC’s emergence from Chapter 11 (estimated to be in the $15.0 million range collected by the Company through December 31, 2004); and (c) third party costs and certain limited overhead of the Company’s activities related to the sale of AJI’s, KJC’s and KAAC’s respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL and (2) any purchase price adjustments (other than incremental amounts

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related to alumina sales contracts to be transferred) pursuant to the Company’s sale of its interests in Alpart. As provided under the Intercompany Agreement, the Company was reimbursed for approximately $14.5 million of payments made in the third quarter of 2004 to retire Alpart-related debt and $28.0 million in November 2004 as a partial payment of Alpart-related sales proceeds. The Intercompany Agreement calls for the remaining payments to be made in specific increments to the Company at the earlier of the time of the closing of the sale of the Company’s interests in QAL and upon the effective dates of the Liquidating Plans.
      It is anticipated that KBC will be dealt with either separately or in concert with the Company plan of reorganization as more fully discussed below. Sixteen of the Debtors (including KAC) have no material ongoing activities or operations and have no material assets or liabilities other than intercompany claims (which are to be resolved pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement). The Company believes that it is likely that most of these entities will ultimately be merged out of existence or dissolved in some manner.
      Entities Containing the Fabricated Products and Certain Other Operations. Claims of creditors, other than claims paid by the Liquidating Subsidiaries under the Liquidating Plans, will have to be satisfied by the assets of the Company, KACOCL, and Bellwood, which generally include the fabricated products plants and their working capital, the interests in and related to Anglesey and proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement.
      The Debtors anticipate that substantially all remaining liabilities of the Debtors as of their Filing Date will be settled under a single joint plan of reorganization to be proposed and voted on in accordance with the provisions of the Code. In working toward a plan of reorganization, as more fully discussed below, the remaining Debtors have reached individual agreements with most of the significant creditor constituents in the Cases including the Committees, the Futures’ Representatives, the PBGC, and the appropriate union representatives. However, the ultimate treatment of individual groups of creditors in any such plan of reorganization cannot be determined definitively at this time as such treatment (and the specific recoveries of individual creditors) is dependent on, among other things, the total amount of claims against the Debtors as ultimately determined by the Court, the priority of the applicable claims, the outcome of ongoing discussions with the key creditor constituencies, the amount of value available for distribution in respect of claims and the completion of the plan confirmation process consistent with applicable bankruptcy law. Further, while the Debtors intend to file and seek confirmation of a plan, there can be no assurance as to when the Debtors will file such plan or as to whether any such plan will be confirmed by the Court and consummated.
      The Debtors’ objective is to achieve the highest possible recoveries for all stakeholders, consistent with the Debtors’ abilities to pay, and to continue the operations of their core businesses. However, there can be no assurance that the Debtors will be able to attain these objectives or achieve a successful reorganization. While valuation of the Debtors’ assets and estimation of pre-Filing Date claims at this stage of the Cases are subject to inherent uncertainties, the Debtors currently believe that, in the aggregate, it is likely that their liabilities will be found to significantly exceed the fair value of their assets. Therefore, the Debtors currently believe that, with limited exceptions, it is likely that substantially all pre-Filing Date claims will be settled at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.
      Based on the previously disclosed agreements and understandings reached with key creditor constituents, the Company anticipates that the disclosure statement and plan of reorganization for the Company, Kaiser and other Debtors necessary to ongoing operations will reflect the following principle elements:
        (a) All post-petition and secured claims are expected to either be assumed by the emerging entity or paid at emergence (see Exit Cost discussion below);
 
        (b) Pursuant to agreements reached with salaried and hourly retirees in early 2004, in return for cancellation of the retiree medical plan, as more fully discussed in Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is making certain fixed monthly payments into Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations (“VEBAs”) until emergence and then has agreed to make certain variable annual VEBA contributions depending on the emerging entity’s operating results and financial liquidity. In addition, upon emergence the VEBAs are to receive a contribution of 75% of the residual value of the

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  remaining Debtors in the form of newly issued equity in the emerging entity. Residual value in this context means the Company’s remaining value after taking into account: (i) the contributions to the personal injury trust described below; (ii) the satisfaction of administrative, priority and secured claims as per (a) above; (iii) an equity incentive plan; and (iv) the satisfaction of the PBGC’s claim against KACOCL;
 
        (c) Pursuant to an agreement reached in early 2005, all pending and future asbestos-related personal injury claims, all pending and future silica and coal tar pitch volatiles personal injury claims and all hearing loss claims would be resolved through the formation of one or more trusts to which all such claims would be directed by channeling injunctions that would permanently remove all liability for such claims from the Debtors. The trusts would be funded pursuant to statutory requirements and agreements with representatives of the affected parties, using (i) the Debtors’ insurance assets, (ii) $13.0 million in cash from the Company, (iii) 100% of the equity in a Company subsidiary whose sole asset will be a piece of real property that produces modest rental income, and (iv) a portion of the emerging entity’s equity in proportion to approximately $830.0 million of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that are to be assigned to the trust (which will be satisfied out of the 25% of equity referred to in (d ) below); and
 
        (d) Other pre-petition claims will receive 25% of the residual value of the remaining Debtors in the form of equity in the emerging entity. Claims that are expected to be within this group include (i) any claims of the Senior Notes, the Sub Notes and PBGC that are not satisfied under the Liquidating Plans, (ii) the approximate $830.0 million of intercompany claims that the Company has agreed to assign to the personal injury trust(s) referred to in (c) above, and (iii) all unsecured trade and other claims. Included in this category are approximately $276.0 million of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that will be a part of the consideration in the Liquidating Trusts.

      At emergence from Chapter 11, the Company will have to pay or otherwise provide for a material amount of claims. Such claims include accrued but unpaid professional fees, priority pension, tax and environmental claims, secured claims, and certain post-petition obligations (collectively, “Exit Costs”). The Company currently estimates that its Exit Costs will be in the range of $60.0 million to $80.0 million. The Company currently expects to fund such Exit Costs using the proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and available borrowing availability under an exit financing facility that would replace the current Post-Petition Credit Agreement (see Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). If payments made to the Company under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and borrowing availability under an exit financing facility are not sufficient to pay or otherwise provide for all Exit Costs, the Company, and Kaiser will not be able to emerge from Chapter 11 unless and until sufficient funding can be obtained. Management believes it will be able to successfully resolve any issues that may arise in respect of an exit financing facility or be able to negotiate a reasonable alternative. However, no assurances can be given in this regard.
      The Company believes that it is not likely that it will emerge from the Cases until sometime in the second half of 2005. However, the Company’s ability to do so and to ultimately emerge from the Cases is subject to a number of factors, including, among others, inherent market-related risks, Court approval for various matters and the confirmation of a plan of reorganization in accordance with the applicable bankruptcy law and, accordingly, no assurances can be given as to whether or when any plan or plans of reorganization will ultimately be filed or confirmed.
Overview
      The Company’s primary line of business is the production and sale of fabricated aluminum products. In addition, the Company owns a 49% interest in Anglesey, which owns an aluminum smelter in Holyhead, Wales. Historically, the Company operated in all principal sectors of the aluminum industry including the production and sale of bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum in domestic and international markets. However, as previously disclosed, as a part of the Company’s reorganization efforts, the Company is selling or has sold substantially all of its commodities’ operations other than Anglesey. The balances and results of

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operations in respect of the commodities interests sold or being sold are now considered discontinued operations (see Notes 3 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). The presentation in the table below restates the segment information for such reclassifications. The amounts remaining in Primary aluminum relate primarily to the Company’s interests in and related to Anglesey and the Company’s primary aluminum hedging-related activities.
      The table below provides selected operational and financial information on a consolidated basis with respect to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. The following data should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere herein. See Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding segments.
                               
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
    (In millions of dollars,
    except shipments and prices)
Shipments (mm lbs):
                       
   
Fabricated Products
    458.6       372.3       376.3  
   
Primary Aluminum
    156.6       158.7       155.8  
                   
      615.2       531.0       532.1  
                   
Average Realized Third Party Sales Price (per pound):
                       
   
Fabricated Products(1)
  $ 1.76     $ 1.61     $ 1.62  
   
Primary Aluminum
  $ .85     $ .71     $ .64  
 
Net Sales:
                       
   
Fabricated Products
  $ 809.3     $ 597.8     $ 608.6  
   
Primary Aluminum
    133.1       112.4       100.4  
                   
     
Total Net Sales
  $ 942.4     $ 710.2     $ 709.0  
                   
 
Segment Operating Income (Loss):(2)
                       
   
Fabricated Products(3)
  $ 33.0     $ (21.2 )   $ (21.8 )
   
Primary Aluminum
    13.9       6.7       7.4  
   
Corporate and Other(4)
    (71.1 )     (74.5 )     (98.8 )
   
Other Operating (Charges) Benefits, Net(5)
    (793.2 )     (141.6 )     (31.8 )
                   
     
Total Operating Income (Loss)
  $ (817.4 )   $ (230.6 )   $ (145.0 )
                   
Discontinued Operations
  $ 121.3     $ (514.7 )   $ (266.0 )
                   
Net Loss
  $ (746.6 )   $ (788.1 )   $ (468.4 )
                   
Capital Expenditures (excluding discontinued operations)
  $ 7.6     $ 8.9     $ 10.9  
                   
 
(1)  Average realized prices for the Company’s Fabricated products business unit are subject to fluctuations due to changes in product mix as well as underlying primary aluminum prices and is not necessarily indicative of changes in underlying profitability. See “Business”.
 
(2)  The Company has changed its segment presentation in 2004 to eliminate the “Eliminations” segment as the primary purpose for such segment was to eliminate intercompany profit on sales by the Primary aluminum and Bauxite and alumina business units substantially all of which are now considered Discontinued operations. Eliminations not representing Discontinued operations are now included in segment results. Operating results for 2003 and 2002 for the Fabricated products business unit reported above include $4.5 and $.4, respectively, previously reported in Eliminations. There is no such elimination required in 2004. Operating results for 2003 and 2002 for the Primary aluminum business unit reported above include $(.4) and $1.3, respectively, previously reported in Eliminations. Operating results for the

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Primary aluminum business unit in 2004 are after the elimination of $.9. Also, see Part I, Item 1. “Business — Business Operations” for a discussion of changes to the Primary aluminum business unit.
 
(3)  Operating results for 2004, 2003 and 2002 include LIFO inventory charges of $12.1, $3.2, and $3.5, respectively.
 
(4)  Operating results for 2002 include special pension charges of $24.1.
 
(5)  See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed summary of the components of Other operating (charges) benefits, net and the business segment to which the items relate.

Significant Items
      Market-related Factors. Changes in global, regional, or country-specific economic conditions can have a significant impact on overall demand for aluminum-intensive fabricated products in the aerospace, automotive, distribution, and packaging markets. Such changes in demand can directly affect the Company’s earnings by impacting the overall volume and mix of such products sold.
      Changes in primary aluminum prices also affect the Company’s Primary aluminum business unit and expected earnings under any fixed price fabricated products contracts. However, the impacts of such changes are generally offset by each other or by primary aluminum hedges. The Company’s operating results are also, albeit to a lesser degree, sensitive to changes in prices for power and natural gas and changes in certain foreign exchange rates. All of the foregoing have been subject to significant price fluctuations over recent years. For a discussion of the possible impacts of the reorganization on the Company’s sensitivity to changes in market conditions, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks, Sensitivity.”
      During 2004, the average LME price per pound of primary aluminum was $.78 per pound. During 2003 and 2002, the average LME price per pound for primary aluminum was $.65 and $.61, respectively. At February 28, 2005, the LME price was approximately $.88 per pound.
      New Credit Arrangement. On February 11, 2005, the Company and Kaiser entered into a new financing agreement with a group of lenders under which the Company was provided with a replacement for the existing post-petition credit facility and a commitment for a multi-year exit financing arrangement upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings. The new financing agreement:
  •  Replaced the existing post-petition credit facility with a new $200.0 million post-petition credit facility (the “DIP Facility”) and
 
  •  Included a commitment, upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings, for exit financing in the form of a $200.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and a fully drawn term loan (the “Term Loan”) of up to $50.0 million.
      The DIP Facility provides for a secured, revolving line of credit through the earlier of February 11, 2006, the effective date of a plan of reorganization or voluntary termination by the Company. Under the DIP Facility, the Company, Kaiser and certain subsidiaries of the Company are able to borrow amounts by means of revolving credit advances and to have issued letters of credit (up to $60.0 million) in an aggregate amount equal to the lessor of $200.0 million or a borrowing base comprised of eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain eligible machinery, equipment and real estate, reduced by certain reserves, as defined in the DIP Facility agreement. This amount available under the DIP Facility shall be reduced by $20.0 million if net borrowing availability falls below $40.0 million. Interest on any outstanding borrowings will bear a spread over either a base rate or LIBOR, at the Company’s option.
      Disposition of Commodity-Related Assets. In connection with the previously disclosed plan to explore and, if appropriate, dispose of the Company’s commodity-related interests, the Company has completed the disposition of its interests in and related to: (a) the Tacoma, Washington smelter in February, 2003, (b) the Mead, Washington smelter in June 2004, (c) Alpart in July 2004, (d) Gramercy/ KJBC in October 2004, and (e) Valco in October 2004. The sale of the Company’s interests in and related to QAL is expected to close in April 2005. Completion of these transactions represents a significant step towards the Company’s planned

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emergence from Chapter 11 primarily as a fabricated products company. See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for details regarding the individual dispositions.
      Significant Charges Associated with the Reorganization Process. The Company has previously disclosed that it has made substantial progress in its reorganization efforts and has reached various agreements with substantially all of the key creditor constituencies as to the value of their claims and the agreed treatment for such claims in any plans of reorganization that is ultimately filed by the Debtors. These agreements have however resulted in a number of significant charges including:
  •  Charges related to the sale of commodity interests. These items are classified as “discontinued operations” in the accompanying financial statements. See Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of these items and amounts.
 
  •  Significant charges related to the termination of certain of the Company’s previous pension and retiree medical plans and other agreements reached with the PBGC, the USWA and certain other labor unions. These items are discussed in Note 9 and Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
  •  Certain environmental charges associated with various settlements and transactions. See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Additionally, while not resulting in a significant net charge, the Company did substantially increase its recorded liability in respect of asbestos and other personal injury related claims and expected insurance recoveries in respect of such amounts. See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
      Environmental Matters. The Company has previously disclosed that, during April 2004, it was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in Spokane, Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental laws and requirements at the Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claim or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impacts this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
Results of Operations
      Summary. The Company reported a net loss of $746.6 million in 2004, compared to a net loss of $788.1 million for 2003 and a net loss of $468.4 million for 2002.
      Net sales in 2004 totaled $942.4 million compared to $710.2 million in 2003 and $709.0 million in 2002.
2004 as Compared to 2003
      Fabricated Aluminum Products. Net sales of fabricated products increased by 35% during 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily due to a 23% increase in shipments and an 9% increase in average realized prices. Current period shipments were higher than 2003 shipments as a result of improved demand for most of the Company’s fabricated aluminum products, especially aluminum plate for the general engineering market as well as extrusions and forgings for the automotive market. Demand for the Company’s products in the aerospace and high strength market was also markedly higher in 2004 than in 2003. The increase in the average realized price reflects changes in the mix of products sold, stronger demand, and higher underlying metal prices. Extrusion prices are thought to have recovered from the recessionary lows experienced in 2002 and 2003 but are still below prices experienced during peaks in the business cycle. Plate prices increased to near peak-level pricing in response to strong near-term demand.
      Segment operating results (before Other operating charges, net) for 2004 improved over 2003 primarily due to the increased shipment and price levels noted above, improved market conditions and improved cost performance offset, in part, by modestly increased natural gas prices and a $12.1 million non-cash LIFO inventory charge. Operating results for 2003 included increased energy costs, a $3.2 million non-cash LIFO

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inventory charge, and higher pension related expenses offset, in part, by reductions in overhead and other operating costs as a result of cost cutting initiatives. Segment operating results for 2004 and 2003 include gains(losses) on intercompany hedging activities with the Primary aluminum business unit totaling $8.6 million and $(2.3) million. These amounts eliminate in consolidation.
      Segment operating results for 2003, discussed above, exclude a net gain of approximately $3.9 million from the sale of equipment (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
      Primary aluminum. After restating Mead and Valco-related activities to “discontinued operations,” the activities of the Primary aluminum business unit consist essentially of the Company’s interests in and related to Anglesey and primary aluminum hedging-related activities. Third party net sales of primary aluminum increased 18% for 2004 as compared to the same period in 2003 primarily as a result of a 20% increase in third party average realized prices offset by a 1% decrease in third party shipments. The increases in the average realized prices was primarily due to the increases in primary aluminum market prices. Shipments in 2004 were better than comparable prior year primarily due to the timing of shipments.
      Segment operating results (before Other Operating charges, net) for 2004 improved over 2003 primarily due to the increases in prices and shipments discussed above. Segment operating results for 2004 and 2003 include gains (losses) on intercompany hedging activities with the Fabricated products business unit totaling $(8.6) million and $2.3 million. These amounts eliminate in consolidation.
      Segment operating results discussed above for 2003, exclude a pre-Filing Date claim of approximately $3.2 million related to a restructured transmission agreement and a net gain of approximately $9.5 million from the sale of the Tacoma, Washington smelter (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
      Corporate and Other. Corporate operating expenses represent corporate general and administrative expenses that are not allocated to the Company’s business segments. In 2004, Corporate operating costs were comprised of approximately $21.2 million of expenses related to ongoing operations and approximately $50.1 million of retiree related expenses. In 2003, Corporate operating costs consisted of expenses related to ongoing operations of approximately $39.0 million and $35.0 million of retiree related expenses. The decline in expenses related to ongoing operations from 2003 to 2004 was primarily attributable to lower salary ($1.0 million), retention ($4.0 million) and incentive compensation ($2.5 million) costs (see Notes 11 and 13 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) as well as lower accruals for pension related costs primarily as a result of the December 2003 termination by the PBGC of the Company’s salaried employees pension plan ($2.5 million). The increase in retiree related expenses in 2004 from 2003 reflects management’s decision to allocate to the Corporate segment the excess of post retirement medical costs related to the Fabricated products business unit and Discontinued operations for the period May 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004 over the amount of such segments allocated share of VEBA contributions, offset, in part, by lower pension-related accruals as a result of the December 2003 termination by the PBGC of the Company’s salaried employees pension plan.
      Corporate operating results for 2004, discussed above, exclude pension charges of approximately $310.0 million related to terminated pension plans whose responsibility was assumed by the PBGC, a settlement charge of approximately $175.0 million related to the USWA settlement and settlement charges of approximately $312.5 million related to the termination of the post-retirement medical benefit plans (all of which are included in Other operating charges, net). Corporate operating results for 2003 exclude a pension charge of approximately $121.2 million related to the terminated salaried employees pension plan whose responsibility was assumed by the PBGC, an environmental multi-site settlement charge of $15.7 million and hearing loss claims of $15.8 million (all of which are included in Other operating charges, net).
      As the Company completes the disposition of the commodities interests and prepares for and emerges from the Cases, the Company expects there will be a substantial decline in Corporate and other costs. However, certain of these restructuring activities may have adverse short term cost consequences.
      Discontinued Operations. Discontinued operations include the operating results for Alpart, Gramercy/ KJBC, Valco, QAL and the Mead Facility and gains from the sale of the Company’s interests in and related

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to these interests (except for the gain on the sale of the Company’s interests in and related to QAL which is expected to be sold in April 2005). Results for discontinued operations for 2004 improved approximately $636.0 million over 2003. Approximately $460.0 million of such improvement resulted from three non-recurring items: (a) the approximate $126.6 million gain on the sale of the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart and the sale of the Mead Facility; (b) the $368.0 million of impairment charges in respect of the Company’s interests in and related to commodities interests in 2003; and (c) $33.0 million of Valco-related impairment charges in 2004. The balance of the improvement primarily resulted from approximately $132.0 million of improved operating results at Alpart, Gramercy/ KJBC and QAL, a substantial majority of which was related to the improvement in average realized alumina prices.
2003 as Compared to 2002
      Fabricated Aluminum Products. Net sales of fabricated products decreased by 2% during 2003 as compared to 2002 primarily as a result of a 1% decrease in shipments. Shipments in 2003 as compared to those of 2002 reflected increased demand in the aerospace and high strength, general engineering, and custom industrial markets, offset by a modest decline in automotive demand and the Company’s exit of the can lid and tab stock and brazing sheet products in the second quarter of 2002 Average realized prices for fabricated products were also modestly weaker in 2003 than in the prior year, reflecting primarily changes in product mix.
      Segment operating results (before Other operating charges, net) for 2003 were worse than 2002 primarily due to increased energy costs (approximately $10.5 million), a $3.2 million LIFO inventory charge, the volume and price factors discussed above, and increased pension related expenses. The foregoing were offset, in part, by reductions in overhead and other operating costs as a result of cost-cutting initiatives. Operating results for 2002 included a $3.5 million LIFO inventory charge partially offset by reductions in overhead and other costs as a result of cost cutting initiatives. Segment operating results for 2003 and 2002 include losses on intercompany hedging activities with the Primary aluminum business unit totaling $2.3 million and $8.3 million. These amounts eliminate in consolidation.
      Segment operating results for 2003, discussed above, exclude a net gain of approximately $3.9 million from the sale of equipment (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). Segment operating results for 2002 excluded other operating costs of $7.9 million incurred in connection with cost reduction initiatives and product line exit. Segment operating results for 2002 also excluded a $1.6 million non-cash LIFO inventory charge associated with the product line exit.
      Primary Aluminum. Third party net sales of primary aluminum increased for 2003 by approximately 12% as compared to the same period in 2002 due to a 11% increase in third party average realized prices and a 2% increase in shipments. The increase in the average realized prices was primarily due to increases in primary aluminum market prices. The increase in third party shipments was primarily due to the timing of shipments.
      Segment operating results (before Other operating charges, net) for 2003 increased from the comparable period in 2002. The increase was primarily due to the increases in prices and shipments discussed above. Segment operating results for 2003 and 2002 include gains on intercompany hedging activities with the Fabricated products business unit totaling $2.3 million and $8.3 million. These amounts eliminate in consolidation.
      Segment operating results for 2003, discussed above, exclude a pre-Filing Date claim of approximately $3.2 million related to a restructured transmission service agreement (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). Segment operating results for 2003 also exclude a net gain of approximately $9.5 million from the sale of the Tacoma, Washington smelter (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
      Corporate and Other. Corporate operating expenses represent corporate general and administrative expenses which are not allocated to the Company’s business segments. Corporate operating expenses (before Other operating charges, net) for 2003 as compared to 2002, were lower primarily because corporate expenses in 2002 included special pension settlement charges of approximately $19.9 million, and payments of approximately $4.2 million to a trust in respect of certain management compensation agreements. Corporate

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salary-related and other overhead costs were lower in 2003 than in 2002 due to job eliminations but these cost improvements were substantially offset by an increase in pension-related expenses. See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the special pension settlement charges in 2002.
      Corporate operating results for 2003, discussed above, exclude a pension charge of approximately $121.2 million related to the salaried employees pension plan, an environmental multi-site settlement charge of $15.7 million and hearing loss claims of $15.8 million (all of which are included in Other operating charges, net). Corporate operating results for 2002 excluded a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $20.0 million related to the Company’s non-operating properties (which is included in Other operating charges, net).
      Discontinued Operations. Results for discontinued operations for 2003 were worse than 2002 by approximately $248.7 million. Approximately $152.0 million of such decrease resulted from an increase in impairment charges in respect of the Company’s interests in and related to commodities assets in 2003 ($368.0 million) compared to such impairment charges in 2002 ($214.7 million). The balance of the decrease primarily resulted from (a) higher energy costs at Alpart and Gramercy/ KJBC, (b) increased pension related expenses at Gramercy, (c) a decrease in third party shipments at Valco and charges for end of service benefits due to Valco’s curtailment in 2003, and (d) an increase in the foreign exchange rate. The foregoing was partially offset by increased third party average realized prices, increased third party alumina shipments, lower depreciation expense resulting from the 2002 year-end impairment of the Mead smelter assets and reductions in overhead costs primarily due to the Mead Facility and Valco curtailments.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
      As a result of the filing of the Cases, claims against the Debtors for principal and accrued interest on secured and unsecured indebtedness existing on their Filing Date are stayed while the Debtors continue business operations as debtors-in-possession, subject to the control and supervision of the Court. See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion of the Cases. At this time, it is not possible to predict the effect of the Cases on the businesses of the Debtors.
      Operating Activities. In 2004, Fabricated products operating activities provided approximately $35.0 million of cash (approximately $70.0 million of which was generated from operating results offset by increases in working capital of approximately $35.0 million). This amount compares with 2003 when Fabricated products operating activities provided approximately $30.0 million of cash (substantially all of which was generated from operating results; working capital change was modest) and 2002 when Fabricated products operating activities provided approximately $70.0 million of cash (approximately $30.0 million of which was generated from operations and approximately $40.0 million of which resulted from a decrease in working capital). The increase in cash provided by Fabricated products operating results in 2004 was primarily due to improving demand for fabricated aluminum products. The increase in working capital in 2004 reflects the increase in demand as well as the significant increase in primary aluminum prices. In 2003 cost-cutting initiatives offset reduced product prices and shipments so that cash provided by operations approximated that in 2002. In 2002, the cash provided by working capital reduction was primarily due to reduced demand in the wake of the incidents on September 11, 2001, lower primary aluminum prices, product line exits and lean manufacturing initiatives. The foregoing analysis of fabricated products cash flow excludes consideration of pension and retiree cash payments made by the Company on behalf of current and former employees of the Fabricated products facilities. Such amounts are part of the “legacy” costs that the Company internally categorizes as a corporate cash outflow. See Corporate and other operating activities below.
      Cash flows attributable to the Company’s interests in and related to Anglesey provided approximately $14.0 million, $12.0 million and $17.0 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Higher primary aluminum prices in 2004 caused the cash flows attributable to sales of primary aluminum production from Anglesey to be approximately $2.0 million higher in 2004 than in 2003 and 2002. Dividends of excess cash that had accumulated at Anglesey caused 2002 cash flows to be approximately $1.5 million higher than both 2003 and 2004. The balance of the differences in cash flows between years is primarily attributable to timing of shipments, payments and receipts.

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      Corporate and other operating activities (including all of the Company’s “legacy” costs) utilized approximately $150.0 million, $100.0 million and $115.0 million of cash in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Cash outflows from Corporate and other operating activities in 2004, 2003 and 2002 included: (a) approximately $57.0 million, $60.0 million and $55.0 million, respectively, in respect of retiree medical obligations and VEBA funding for all former and current operating units; (b) payments for reorganization costs of approximately $35.0 million, $27.0 million and $14.0 million, respectively; and (c) payments in respect of General and Administrative costs totaling approximately $26.0 million, $27.0 million and $41.0 million, respectively. Corporate operating cash flow in 2003 included asbestos related insurance receipts of approximately $18.0 million. Cash outflows in 2004 also included $27.3 million to settle certain multi-site environmental claims.
      In 2004, Discontinued operation activities provided $64.0 million of cash. This compares with 2003 and 2002 when Discontinued operation activities used $29.5 million and $23.5 million of cash, respectively. The increase in cash provided by Discontinued operations in 2004 over 2003 resulted from improved operating results due primarily to the improvement in average realized alumina prices. The increase in cash used by Discontinued operations in 2003 over 2002 was primarily due to less favorable operating results in part reflecting higher than average fuel oil and natural gas prices. Such adverse operating factors were offset, in part, by increased average realized alumina prices.
      Investing Activities. Total capital expenditures for Fabricated products were $7.6 million, $8.9 million, and $10.2 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The capital expenditures were made primarily to improve production efficiency, reduce operating costs and expand capacity at existing facilities. Total capital expenditures for Fabricated products are currently expected to be between $19.0 million and $22.0 million per year in each of 2005 and 2006. The level of capital expenditures may be adjusted from time to time depending on the Company’s business plans, price outlook for metal and other products, its ability to maintain adequate liquidity and other factors.
      Total capital expenditures for Discontinued operations were $3.5 million, $28.3 million and $36.7 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively (of which $1.0 million, $8.9 million and $9.6 million were funded by the minority partners in certain foreign joint ventures).
      Financing Activities and Liquidity. On February 11, 2005, the Company and Kaiser entered into a new financing agreement with a group of lenders under which the Company was provided with a replacement for the existing post-petition credit facility and a commitment for a multi-year exit financing arrangement upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings. The new financing agreement:
  •  Replaced the existing post-petition credit facility with a new $200.0 million “DIP Facility” and
 
  •  Included a commitment, upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings, for exit financing in the form of a $200.0 million Revolving Credit Facility and a Term Loan of up to $50.0 million.
      The DIP Facility provides for a secured, revolving line of credit through the earlier of February 11, 2006, the effective date of a plan of reorganization or voluntary termination by the Company. Under the DIP Facility, the Company, Kaiser and certain subsidiaries of the Company are able to borrow amounts by means of revolving credit advances and to have issued letters of credit (up to $60.0 million) in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of $200.0 million or a borrowing base comprised of eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain eligible machinery, equipment and real estate, reduced by certain reserves, as defined in the DIP Facility agreement. This amount available under the DIP Facility shall be reduced by $20.0 million if net borrowing availability falls below $40.0 million. Interest on any outstanding borrowings will bear a spread over either a base rate or LIBOR, at the Company’s option.
      The DIP Facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company, Kaiser and the Company’s domestic subsidiaries other than certain amounts related to AJI, KJC, KAAC, and KFC whose assets are, subject to their liquidation plans (see Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements), expected to be distributed to the creditors of those subsidiaries. The DIP Facility is guaranteed by the Company and all of the Company’s material domestic subsidiaries other than AJI, KJC, KAAC, and KFC.

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      Amounts owed under the DIP Facility may be accelerated under various circumstances more fully described in the DIP Facility agreement, including but not limited to, the failure to make principal or interest payments due under the DIP Facility, breaches of certain covenants, representations and warranties set forth in the DIP Facility agreement, and certain events having a material adverse effect on the business, assets, operations or condition of the Company taken as a whole.
      The DIP Facility places restrictions on the Company’s, Kaiser’s and the Company’s subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur debt, create liens, make investments, pay dividends, sell assets, undertake transactions with affiliates, and enter into unrelated lines of business.
      The principal terms of the committed Revolving Credit Facility would generally be the same as or more favorable than the DIP Facility, except that, among other things, the Revolving Credit Facility would close and be available upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings and would be expected to mature on February 11, 2010. The Term Loan commitment would be expected to close upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings and would be expected to mature on February 11, 2011.
      The DIP Facility replaced, on February 11, 2005, a post-petition credit facility (the “Replaced Facility”) that the Company and Kaiser entered into on February 12, 2002. Originally, the Replaced Facility provided for revolving credit advances of up to $300.0 million. This amount was reduced to $285.0 million in August 2003 and to $200.0 million in October 2004. The Replaced Facility was amended a number of times during its term as a result of, among other things, reorganization transactions, including disposition of the Company’s commodity-related assets.
      The Company has previously disclosed that in connection with the completion of the previously announced sales of its commodities interests, it expects that the amount of borrowing base available under the DIP Facility would be adequate to support the Company’s liquidity requirements through the remainder of the Cases. This belief is based on the fact that it was the commodity assets that subjected the Company to the most variability and exposure from both a price risk basis as well as from an operating perspective. While there can be no assurances, based on recent primary aluminum prices and recent market conditions for fabricated aluminum products, the Company currently expects availability under the DIP Facility to remain above the $100.0 million range.
      The Company currently believes that the cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations, cash proceeds from the Intercompany Agreement and cash available from the DIP Facility will provide sufficient working capital to allow the Company to meet its obligations during the expected pendency of the Cases. At February 28, 2005, there were no outstanding borrowings under the DIP Facility. While there were only $1.8 million of letters of credit outstanding under the DIP Facility at February 28, 2005, there were approximately $15.9 million of outstanding letters of credit that had been issued under the Replaced Facility for which the Company had deposited cash of $16.7 million as collateral. These outstanding letters of credit are expected to be replaced with letters of credit issued under the DIP Facility, at which time, the applicable cash deposit will be refunded to the Company.
      Commitments and Contingencies. During the pendency of the Cases, substantially all pending litigation against the Debtors, except that relating to certain environmental matters, is stayed. Generally, claims against a Debtor arising from actions or omissions prior to its Filing Date will be satisfied as part of a plan of reorganization. See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a more complete discussion of these matters.
      The Company is subject to a number of environmental laws, to fines or penalties assessed for alleged breaches of the environmental laws, and to claims and litigation based upon such laws. Based on the Company’s evaluation of these and other environmental matters, the Company has established environmental accruals of $58.3 million at December 31, 2004. However, the Company believes that it is reasonably possible that changes in various factors could cause costs associated with these environmental matters to exceed current accruals by amounts that could range, in the aggregate, up to an estimated $20.0 million.
      The Company has previously disclosed that, during April 2004, it was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental

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compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in the State of Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental laws and requirements at the Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claim or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impacts this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
      The Company has been one of many defendants in a number of lawsuits, some of which involve claims of multiple persons, in which the plaintiffs allege that certain of their injuries were caused by, among other things, exposure to asbestos during, or as a result of, their employment or association with the Company, or exposure to products containing asbestos produced or sold by the Company. The lawsuits generally relate to products the Company has not sold for more than 20 years. As of the initial Filing Date, approximately 112,000 asbestos-related claims were pending. The Company has also previously disclosed that certain other personal injury claims had been filed in respect of alleged pre-Filing Date exposure to silica and coal tar pitch volatiles (approximately 3,900 claims and 300 claims, respectively). Due to the Cases, holders of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile claims are stayed from continuing to prosecute pending litigation and from commencing new lawsuits against the Debtors. As a result, the Company does not expect to make any asbestos payments in the near term. Despite the Cases, the Company continues to pursue insurance collections in respect of asbestos-related amounts paid prior to its Filing Date and, as described below, to negotiate insurance settlements and prosecute certain actions to clarify policy interpretations in respect of such coverage. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has established a $1,115.0 million accrual for estimated asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile personal injury claims, before consideration of insurance recoveries. However, the Company believes that substantial recoveries from insurance carriers are probable. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2004, the Company has recorded an estimated aggregate insurance recovery of $967.0 million (determined on the same basis as the asbestos-related cost accrual). Although the Company has settled asbestos-related coverage matters with certain of its insurance carriers, other carriers have not yet agreed to settlements and disputes with carriers exist. See Note 11 for additional discussion of this matter.
      During February 2004, the Company reached a settlement in principle in respect of 400 claims, which alleged that certain individuals who were employees of the Company, principally at a facility previously owned and operated by the Company in Louisiana, suffered hearing loss in connection with their employment. Under the terms of the settlement, which is still subject to Court approval, the claimants will be allowed claims totaling $15.8 million. During the Cases, the Company has received approximately 3,200 additional proofs of claim alleging pre-petition injury due to noise induced hearing loss. It is not known at this time how many, if any, of such claims have merit or at what level such claims might qualify within the parameters established by the above-referenced settlement in principle for the 400 claims. Accordingly, the Company cannot presently determine the impact or value of these claims. However, the Company currently expects that all noise induced hearing loss claims will be transferred, along with certain rights against certain insurance policies, to a separate trust along with the settled hearing loss cases discussed above, whether or not such claims are settled prior to the Company’s emergence from the Cases.
Other Matters
      Income Tax Matters. In light of the Cases, the Company has provided valuation allowances for all of its net deferred income tax assets as the Company no longer believes that the “more likely than not” recognition criteria is appropriate. A substantial portion or all of its tax attributes may be utilized to offset any gains that may result from the commodity asset sales and/or cancellation of indebtedness as a part of the Company’s reorganization. See Note 8 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of these and other income tax matters.
New Accounting Pronouncements
      The section “New Accounting Pronouncements” from Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated herein by reference.

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Critical Accounting Policies
      Critical accounting policies are those that are both very important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results, and require management’s most difficult, subjective, and/or complex judgments. Typically, the circumstances that make these judgments difficult, subjective and/or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. While the Company believes that all aspect of its financial statements should be studied and understood in assessing its current (and expected future) financial condition and results, the Company believes that the accounting policies that warrant additional attention include:
      1. The consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been prepared on a “going concern” basis in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 90-7, Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code, and do not include possible impacts arising in respect of the Cases. The consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Report do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities or the effect on existing stockholders’ equity that may result from any plans, arrangements or other actions arising from the Cases, or the possible inability of the Company to continue in existence. Adjustments necessitated by such plans, arrangements or other actions could materially change the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Report. For example,
        a. Under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), assets to be held and used are evaluated for recoverability differently than assets to be sold or disposed of. Assets to be held and used are evaluated based on their expected undiscounted future net cash flows. So long as the Company reasonably expects that such undiscounted future net cash flows for each asset will exceed the recorded value of the asset being evaluated, no impairment is required. However, if plans to sell or dispose of an asset or group of assets meet a number of specific criteria, then, under GAAP, such assets should be considered held for sale/disposition and their recoverability should be evaluated, for each asset, based on expected consideration to be received upon disposition. Sales or dispositions at a particular time will be affected by, among other things, the existing industry and general economic circumstances as well as the Company’s own circumstances, including whether or not assets will (or must) be sold on an accelerated or more extended timetable. Such circumstances may cause the expected value in a sale or disposition scenario to differ materially from the realizable value over the normal operating life of assets, which would likely be evaluated on long-term industry trends.
 
        As previously disclosed, while the Company had stated that it was considering the possibility of disposing of one or more of its commodities interests, the Company, through the third quarter of 2003, still considered all of its commodity assets as “held for use,” as no definite decisions had been made regarding the disposition of such assets. However, based on additional negotiations with prospective buyers and discussions with key constituents, the Company concluded that dispositions of its interests in and related to Alpart, Gramercy/ KJBC and Valco were possible and, therefore, that recoverability should be considered differently as of December 31, 2003 and subsequent periods. As a result of the change in status, the Company recorded impairment charges of approximately $33.0 million in the first quarter of 2004 and $368.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2003.
 
        b. Additional pre-Filing Date claims may be identified through the proof of claim reconciliation process and may arise in connection with actions taken by the Debtors in the Cases. For example, while the Debtors consider rejection of the Bonneville Power Administration (“BPA”) contract to be in the Company’s best long-term interests, such rejection may increase the amount of pre-Filing Date claims by approximately $75.0 million based on the BPA’s proof of claim filed in connection with the Cases in respect of the contract rejection.
 
        c. As more fully discussed below, the amount of pre-Filing Date claims ultimately allowed by the Court in respect of contingent claims and benefit obligations may be materially different from the amounts reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

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      While valuation of the Company’s assets and pre-Filing Date claims at this stage of the Cases is subject to inherent uncertainties, the Company currently believes that it is likely that its liabilities will be found in the Cases to exceed the fair value of its assets. Therefore, the Company currently believes that it is likely that substantially all pre-Filing Date claims will be paid at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.
      Additionally, upon emergence from the Cases, the Company expects to apply “fresh start” accounting to its consolidated financial statements as required by SOP 90-7. Fresh start accounting is required if: (1) a debtor’s liabilities are determined to be in excess of its assets and (2) there will be a greater than 50% change in the equity ownership of the entity. As previously disclosed, the Company expects both such circumstances to apply. As such, upon emergence, the Company will restate its balance sheet to equal the reorganization value as determined in its plan of reorganization and approved by the Court. Additionally, items such as accumulated depreciation, accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reset to zero. The Company will allocate the reorganization value to its individual assets and liabilities based on their estimated fair value at the emergence date. Typically such items as current liabilities, accounts receivable, and cash will be reflected at values similar to those reported prior to emergence. Items such as inventory, property, plant and equipment, long-term assets and long-term liabilities are more likely to be significantly adjusted from amounts previously reported. Because fresh start accounting will be adopted at emergence, and because of the significance of the pending and completed asset sales and liabilities subject to compromise (that will be relieved upon emergence), meaningful comparison between the current historical financial statements and the financial statements upon emergence may be difficult to make.
      2. The Company’s judgments and estimates with respect to commitments and contingencies, in particular: (a) future personal injury related costs and obligations as well as estimated insurance recoveries, and (b) possible liability in respect of claims of unfair labor practices (“ULPs”) which were not resolved as a part of the Company’s September 2000 labor settlement.
      Valuation of legal and other contingent claims is subject to a great deal of judgment and substantial uncertainty. Under GAAP, companies are required to accrue for contingent matters in their financial statements only if the amount of any potential loss is both “probable” and the amount (or a range) of possible loss is “estimatable.” In reaching a determination of the probability of an adverse ruling in respect of a matter, the Company typically consults outside experts. However, any such judgments reached regarding probability are subject to significant uncertainty. The Company may, in fact, obtain an adverse ruling in a matter that it did not consider a “probable” loss and which, therefore, was not accrued for in its financial statements. Additionally, facts and circumstances in respect of a matter can change causing key assumptions that were used in previous assessments of a matter to change. It is possible that amounts at risk in respect of one matter may be “traded off” against amounts under negotiations in a separate matter. Further, in estimating the amount of any loss, in many instances a single estimation of the loss may not be possible. Rather, the Company may only be able to estimate a range for possible losses. In such event, GAAP requires that a liability be established for at least the minimum end of the range assuming that there is no other amount which is more likely to occur.
      During the period 2002-2004, the Company has had two potentially material contingent obligations that were/are subject to significant uncertainty and variability in their outcome: (a) the United Steelworkers of America’s (“USWA”) ULP claim, and (b) the net obligation in respect of personal injury-related matters. Both of these matters are discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and it is important that you read this note.
      As more fully discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, we accrued an amount in the fourth quarter of 2004 in respect of the USWA ULP matter. We did not accrue any amount prior to the fourth quarter of 2004 as we did not consider the loss to be “probable.” Our assessment had been that the possible range of loss in this matter was anywhere from zero to $250.0 million based on the proof of claims filed (and other information provided) by the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”) and USWA in connection with the Company’s and Kaiser’s reorganization proceedings. While the Company continues to believe that the ULP charges were without merit, during January 2004, the Company agreed to allow a claim

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in favor of the USWA in the amount of the $175.0 million as a compromise and in return for the USWA agreeing to substantially reduce and/or eliminate certain benefit payments as more fully discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. However, this settlement was not recorded at that time as it was still subject to Court approval. The settlement was ultimately approved by the Court in February 2005 and, as a result of the contingency being removed with respect to this item (which arose prior to the December 31, 2004 balance sheet date), a non-cash charge of $175.0 million was reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2004.
      Also, as more fully discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company is one of many defendants in personal injury claims by large number of persons who assert that their injuries were caused by, among other things, exposure to asbestos during, or as a result of, their employment or association with the Company or by exposure to products containing asbestos last produced or sold by the Company more than 20 years ago. The Company has also previously disclosed that certain other personal injury claims had been filed in respect of alleged pre-Filing Date exposure to silica and coal tar pitch volatiles. Due to the Cases, existing lawsuits in respect of all such personal injury claims are stayed and new lawsuits cannot be commenced against us or the Company. It is difficult to predict the number of claims that will ultimately be made against the Company or the settlement value of such claims. Our December 31, 2004, balance sheet includes a liability for estimated asbestos-related costs of $1,115.0 million, which represents the Company’s estimate of the minimum end of a range of costs. The upper end of the Company’s estimate of costs is approximately $2,400.0 million and the Company is aware that certain constituents have asserted that they believe that actual costs may exceed the top end of the Company’s estimated range, by perhaps a material amount. As a part of any plan of reorganization it is likely that an estimation of the Company’s entire asbestos-related liability may occur. Any such estimation will likely result from negotiations between the Company and key creditor constituencies or an estimation process overseen by the Court. It is possible that any resulting estimate of the Company’s asbestos-related liability resulting from either process could exceed, perhaps significantly, the liability amounts reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
      We believe the Company has insurance coverage for a substantial portion of such asbestos-related costs. Accordingly, our December 31, 2004 balance sheet includes a long-term receivable for estimated insurance recoveries of $967.0 million. We believe that recovery of this amount is probable and additional amounts may be recoverable in the future if additional liability is ultimately determined to exist. However, we cannot assure you that all such amounts will be collected. The timing and amount of future recoveries from the Company’s insurance carriers will depend on the pendency of the Cases and on the resolution of disputes regarding coverage under the applicable insurance policies. Over the past several years, the Company has received a number of rulings in respect of insurance related litigation that it believes supports the amount reflected on the balance sheet. The trial court may hear additional issues from time to time. Further, depending on the amount of asbestos-related claims ultimately determined to exist, it is possible that the amount of such claims could exceed the amount of additional insurance recoveries available.
      Any adjustments ultimately deemed to be required as a result of the reevaluation of the Company’s asbestos-related liabilities or estimated insurance recoveries could have a material impact on the Company’s future financial statements. However, under an agreed term sheet, all of the Company’s personal injury–related obligations together with the benefits of its insurance policies and certain other consideration are to be transferred into one or more trusts at emergence.
      See Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a more complete discussion of these matters.
      3. The Company’s judgments and estimates in respect of its employee benefit plans.
      Pension and post-retirement medical obligations included in the consolidated balance sheet are based on assumptions that are subject to variation from year-to-year. Such variations can cause the Company’s estimate of such obligations to vary significantly. Restructuring actions (such as the indefinite curtailment of the Mead smelter) can also have a significant impact on such amounts.

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      For pension obligations, the most significant assumptions used in determining the estimated year-end obligation are the assumed discount rate and long-term rate of return (“LTRR”) on pension assets. Since recorded pension obligations represent the present value of expected pension payments over the life of the plans, decreases in the discount rate (used to compute the present value of the payments) will cause the estimated obligations to increase. Conversely, an increase in the discount rate will cause the estimated present value of the obligations to decline. The LTRR on pension assets reflects the Company’s assumption regarding what the amount of earnings will be on existing plan assets (before considering any future contributions to the plans). Increases in the assumed LTRR will cause the projected value of plan assets available to satisfy pension obligations to increase, yielding a reduced net pension obligation. A reduction in the LTRR reduces the amount of projected net assets available to satisfy pension obligations and, thus, causes the net pension obligation to increase.
      For post-retirement obligations, the key assumptions used to estimate the year-end obligations are the discount rate and the assumptions regarding future medical costs increases. The discount rate affects the post-retirement obligations in a similar fashion to that described above for pension obligations. As the assumed rate of increase in medical costs goes up, so does the net projected obligation. Conversely, if the rate of increase is assumed to be smaller, the projected obligation will decline.
      As more fully discussed in Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, certain charges have been recorded in 2003 and 2004 in respect of changes in the Company’s pension and post-retirement benefit plans. The PBGC has assumed responsibility for the three largest of the Company’s pension plans. Initially, the Company reflected the effects of these terminations based on the accounting methodologies for continuing plans. This resulted in charges of approximately $121.0 million in 2003 and another $155.0 million in 2004. This methodology was used to record these effects because there were arguments that the ultimate amount of liability could be higher or lower than that resulting from following GAAP for continuing plans, but the ultimate outcome was unknown. Ultimately, in order to advance the Cases, our negotiations with the PBGC resulted in the Company ultimately agreeing to a settlement amount that exceeded the recorded liability by approximately $154.0 million. The settlement was contingent on Court approval. While Court approval was received in January 2005, a charge was reflected in the fourth quarter of 2004 for this settlement as the pension obligations to which the charge related existed at December 31, 2004. Pursuant to the agreement with the PBGC, the Company will continue to sponsor the Company’s remaining pension plans. In addition, as previously disclosed, the Company’s post-retirement medical plans were terminated during 2004 and were replaced with medical coverage through COBRA or the VEBAs. However, definitive, final termination of the previous post-retirement benefit plan was contingent on Court approval of the Intercompany Agreement, which was ultimately received in February 2005. As a result of the removal of the contingency, the Company reflected an approximately $312.5 million charge associated with the termination of the plan at December 31, 2004 as the liability for this existed at the balance sheet date. The amount of the charge relates to amounts previously deferred under GAAP for continuing plans.
      While the amounts involved with the new/remaining plans are substantially less than the amounts in respect of the terminated plans (and thus subject to a lesser amount of expected volatility in amounts) they are, nonetheless, subject to the same sorts of changes and any such changes could be material to continuing operations. See Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the Company’s pension and post-retirement obligations.
      4. The Company’s judgments and estimates in respect to environmental commitments and contingencies.
      The Company is subject to a number of environmental laws and regulations, to fines or penalties assessed for alleged breaches of such laws and regulations, and to claims and litigation based upon such laws and regulations. The Company currently is subject to a number of claims under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“CERCLA”), and, along with certain other entities, has been named as a potentially responsible party for remedial costs at certain third-party sites listed on the National Priorities List under CERCLA.

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      Based on the Company’s evaluation of these and other environmental matters, the Company has established environmental accruals, primarily related to potential solid waste disposal and soil and groundwater remediation matters. These environmental accruals represent the Company’s estimate of costs reasonably expected to be incurred on a going concern basis in the ordinary course of business based on presently enacted laws and regulations, currently available facts, existing technology, and the Company’s assessment of the likely remediation action to be taken. However, making estimates of possible environmental remediation costs is subject to inherent uncertainties. As additional facts are developed and definitive remediation plans and necessary regulatory approvals for implementation of remediation are established or alternative technologies are developed, changes in these and other factors may result in actual costs exceeding the current environmental accruals.
      An example of how environmental accruals could change is provided by the multi-site agreement discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Another example discussed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is the agreements ultimately reached with the parties and approved by the Court in October 2004 pursuant to which the Company resolved certain environment obligations in return for cash payments totaling approximately $27.3 million. As a means of expediting the reorganization process and to assure treatment of the claims under a plan of reorganization that is favorable to the Debtors and their stakeholders, it may be in the best interests of the stakeholders for the Company to agree to claim amounts in excess of previous accruals, which were based on an ordinary course, going concern basis.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
      The following summarizes the Company’s significant contractual obligations at December 31, 2004 (dollars in millions):
                                         
        Payments Due in
         
        Less than   2-3   4-5   More than
Contractual Obligations   Total   1 Year   Years   Years   5 Years
                     
Long-term debt, including capital lease of $2.4(a)
  $ 4.0     $ 1.2     $ 1.2     $     $ 1.6  
Operating leases
    6.8       2.1       3.0       1.4       .3  
                               
Total cash contractual obligations
  $ 10.8     $ 3.3     $ 4.2     $ 1.4     $ 1.9  
                               
 
(a)  See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for information in respect of long-term debt. Long-term debt obligations exclude debt subject to compromise of approximately $847.6 million, which amounts will be dealt with in connection with a plan of reorganization. See Notes 1 and 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about debt subject to compromise.
      The following paragraphs summarize the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements.
      The Company currently owns a 20% interest in QAL, which owns one of the largest and most competitive alumina refineries in the world, located in Queensland, Australia. QAL refines bauxite into alumina, essentially on a cost basis, for the account of its shareholders under long-term tolling contracts. The Company sells its share of QAL’s production to third parties. The shareholders, including the Company, purchased bauxite from another QAL shareholder under long-term purchase contracts. These tolling and purchase contracts are scheduled to expire in 2008. Under the agreements, the Company is unconditionally obligated to pay its proportional share of debt, operating costs and certain other costs of QAL. The Company’s share of the aggregate minimum amount of future principal payments as of December 31, 2004 was $60.0 million, which will mature in varying amounts from 2005 to 2008. The Company’s share of QAL’s scheduled debt principal repayment in July 2003 was funded with additional QAL borrowings. The Company’s share of payments, including operating costs and certain other expenses under the agreements, has generally ranged between $70.0 million and $100.0 million per year over the past three years. However, as discussed more fully in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company’s sale of its interests in and related to QAL is expected to close in April 2005. As a result, the Company’s obligations in respect of its share of the QAL debt

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will be assumed by the buyer. The Company has agreements to supply alumina to and to purchase aluminum from Anglesey, a 49.0%-owned aluminum smelter in Holyhead, Wales.
      As of December 31, 2004, outstanding letters of credit under the Replaced Facility were approximately $31.5 million, substantially all of which expire within the next twelve months. The letters of credit relate primarily to environmental, insurance and other activities.
      The Company anticipates that it will provide a defined contribution pension plan in respect of its salaried employees. The Company currently estimates that the total annual cash cost of such plans would be less than $5.0 million and expects such plan implement in the second quarter of 2005.
      Pursuant to the terms of the USWA agreement (see Note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements), the Company will be required to make annual contributions into the Steelworkers Pension Trust on the basis of one dollar per USWA employee per hour worked. In addition, the Company will institute a defined contribution pension plan for active USWA employees. The Company contributions to the plan will range from eight hundred dollars to twenty-four hundred dollars per employee per year, depending on age and years of service. In addition, in connection with the settlement with the PBGC which was approved by the Court in January 2005, the Company will continue to sponsor specific pension plans at four of the Company’s locations and will satisfy the estimated $4.1 million minimum funding contribution. The Company currently estimates that contributions to all such plans will range from $3.0 million to $6.0 million per year.
      As a replacement for the Company’s current postretirement benefit plans, the Company agreed to contribute certain amounts to one or more VEBAs. Such contributions are to include:
  •  An amount not to exceed $36.0 million and payable on emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings so long as the Company’s liquidity (i.e. cash plus borrowing availability) is at least $50.0 million after considering such payments. To the extent that less than the full $36.0 million is paid and the Company’s interests in Anglesey are subsequently sold, a portion of such sales proceeds, in certain circumstances, will be used to pay the shortfall.
 
  •  On an annual basis, 10% of the first $20.0 million of annual cash flow, as defined, plus 20% of annual cash flow, as defined, in excess of $20.0 million. Such annual payments shall not exceed $20.0 million and will also be limited (with no carryover to future years) to the extent that the payments do not cause the Company’s liquidity to be less than $50.0 million.
 
  •  Advances of $3.1 million in June 2004 and $1.9 million per month thereafter until the Company emerges from the Cases. Any advances made pursuant to such agreement will constitute a credit toward the $36.0 million maximum contribution due upon emergence.
      On June 1, 2004, the Court approved an order making the agreements regarding pension and postretirement medical benefits effective on June 1, 2004 notwithstanding that the Intercompany Agreement was not effective as of that date. In October 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to the USWA agreement, which was approved by the Court in February 2005. As provided in the amendment, the Company will be required to pay an additional annual contribution of $1.0 million.
      In connection with the sale of the Gramercy facility and KJBC, the Company indemnified the buyer against losses suffered by the buyer that result from any breaches of certain seller representations and warranties up to $5.0 million which amount has been recorded in long-term liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. The indemnity expires in October 2006.
      In November 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its interest in and related to QAL. Gross proceeds from the sale are expected to be approximately $401.0 million, subject to various working capital and other adjustments and the assumption of the Company’s obligations in respect of approximately $60.0 million of QAL debt. The vast majority of the value realized in respect of the Company’s interests in and related to QAL is likely to be for the benefit of holders of the Senior Notes, the Sub Notes and PBGC. The agreement was approved by the Court in November 2004 and is expected to close in April 2005.
      At emergence from Chapter 11, the Company will have to pay or otherwise provide for a material amount of claims. Such claims include accrued but unpaid professional fees, priority pension, tax and environmental

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claims, secured claims, and certain post-petition obligations (collectively, “Exit Costs”). The Company currently estimates that its Exit Costs will be in the range of $60.0 million to $80.0 million. The Company expects to fund such Exit Costs using the proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and borrowing availability under the exit financing facilities that are expected to replace the DIP Facility.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
      The Company’s operating results are sensitive to changes in the prices of alumina, primary aluminum, and fabricated aluminum products, and also depend to a significant degree upon the volume and mix of all products sold. As discussed more fully in Notes 2 and 12 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company historically has utilized hedging transactions to lock-in a specified price or range of prices for certain products which it sells or consumes in its production process and to mitigate the Company’s exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. However, because the agreements underlying the Company’s hedging positions provided that the counterparties to the hedging contracts could liquidate the Company’s hedging positions if the Company filed for reorganization, the Company chose to liquidate these positions in advance of the initial Filing Date. The Company has only completed limited hedging activities since the Filing Date (see below). The Company anticipates that, subject to prevailing economic conditions, it may enter into additional hedging transactions with respect to primary aluminum prices and natural gas prices and foreign currency values to protect the interests of its constituents. However, no assurance can be given as to when or if the Company will enter into such additional hedging activities.
Sensitivity
      Primary Aluminum. The Company’s share of primary aluminum production from Anglesey is approximately 150,000,000 pounds annually. Because the Company purchases alumina for Anglesey at prices linked to primary aluminum prices, only a portion of the Company’s net revenues associated with Anglesey are exposed to price risk. The Company estimates the net portion of its share of Anglesey production exposed to primary aluminum price risk to be approximately 100,000,000 pounds annually.
      As stated above, the Company’s pricing of fabricated aluminum products is generally intended to lock-in a conversion margin (representing the value added from the fabrication process(es)) and to pass metal price risk on to its customers. However, in certain instances the Company does enter into firm price arrangements. In such instances, the Company does have price risk on its anticipated primary aluminum purchase in respect of the customer’s order. Total fabricated products shipments during 2002, 2003 and 2004 for which the Company had price risk were (in millions of pounds) 99.0, 97.6, and 119.0, respectively.
      During the last three years the volume of fabricated products shipments with underlying primary aluminum price risk were roughly the same as the Company’s net exposure to primary aluminum price risk at Anglesey. As such, the Company considers its access to Anglesey production overall to be a “natural” hedge against any fabricated products firm metal-price risk. However, since the volume of fabricated products shipped under firm prices may not match up on a month-to-month basis with expected Anglesey-related primary aluminum shipments, the Company may use third party hedging instruments to eliminate any net remaining primary aluminum price exposure existing at any time.
      At December 31, 2004, the fabricated products business held contracts for the delivery of fabricated aluminum products that have the effect of creating price risk on anticipated primary aluminum purchases for the period 2005 -2008 totaling approximately (in millions of pounds): 2005: 104.0, 2006: 41.0, 2007: 38.0, and 2008: 10.0.
      Foreign Currency. The Company from time to time will enter into forward exchange contracts to hedge material cash commitments for foreign currencies. After considering the pending and completed sales of the Company’s commodity interests, the Company’s primary foreign exchange exposure is the Anglesey-related commitment that the Company funds in Great Britain Pound Sterling (“GBP”). The Company estimates that, before consideration of any hedging activities, a US $0.01 increase (decrease) in the value of the GBP results in an approximate $0.5 million (decrease) increase in the Company’s annual pre-tax operating income.

40


 

Item 8.                         Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
         
    Page
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    42  
Consolidated Balance Sheets
    43  
Statements of Consolidated Income (Loss)
    44  
Statements of Consolidated Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
    45  
Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows
    46  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    47  
Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
    107  
Five-Year Financial Data
    108  

41


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation:
      We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation (Debtor-In-Possession) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income (loss), stockholders’ equity (deficit) and comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits.
      We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
      In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
      As discussed in Note 1, the Company, Kaiser Aluminum Corporation, its parent company, and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries have filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not purport to reflect or provide for the consequences of the bankruptcy proceedings. In particular, such financial statements do not purport to show (a) as to assets, their realizable value on a liquidation basis or their availability to satisfy liabilities; (b) as to pre-petition liabilities, the amounts that may be allowed for claims or contingencies, or the status and priority thereof; (c) as to stockholder accounts, the effect of any changes that may be made in the capitalization of the Company; or (d) as to operations, the effect of any changes that may be made in its business.
      The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Notes 1 and 2, the action of filing for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code, losses from operations and stockholders’ capital deficiency raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans concerning these matters are also discussed in Note 1. The financial statements do not include adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Houston, Texas
March 31, 2005

42


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                       
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
    (In millions of dollars,
    except share amounts)
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 55.4     $ 35.5  
   
Receivables:
               
     
Trade, less allowance for doubtful receivables of $6.9 and $6.4
    97.4       61.4  
     
Due from affiliate
    8.0       12.8  
     
Other
    10.9       11.5  
   
Inventories
    105.3       92.5  
   
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    19.6       23.8  
   
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    30.6       193.7  
             
     
Total current assets
    327.2       431.2  
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliate
    16.7       13.1  
Property, plant, and equipment — net
    214.6       230.1  
Restricted proceeds from sale of commodity interests
    280.8        
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    967.0       465.4  
Other assets
    42.5       55.1  
 
Discontinued operations’ long-term assets
    38.9       433.8  
             
     
Total
  $ 1,887.7     $ 1,628.7  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Liabilities not subject to compromise —
               
   
Current liabilities:
               
     
Accounts payable
  $ 50.2     $ 34.7  
     
Accrued interest
    .9       .8  
     
Accrued salaries, wages, and related expenses
    48.9       31.6  
     
Accrued postretirement medical benefit obligation — current portion
          32.5  
     
Other accrued liabilities
    73.8       29.7  
     
Payable to affiliate
    14.6       11.4  
     
Long-term debt — current portion
    1.2       1.3  
     
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    57.7       177.5  
             
     
Total current liabilities
    247.3       319.5  
   
Long-term liabilities
    32.9       59.4  
   
Long-term debt
    2.8       2.2  
   
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities, including minority interests of $121.1 in 2003
    26.4       208.7  
             
      309.4       589.8  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    3,954.9       2,770.1  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
               
   
Preference stock — Cumulative and Convertible, par value $100, authorized 1,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 8,669 shares
    .7       .7  
   
Common stock, par value $.331/3 cents, authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 46,171,365 shares
    15.4       15.4  
   
Additional capital
    2,452.8       2,454.0  
   
Accumulated deficit
    (2,648.3 )     (1,901.7 )
   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (5.5 )     (107.9 )
   
Note receivable from parent
    (2,191.7 )     (2,191.7 )
             
     
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    (2,376.6 )     (1,731.2 )
             
     
Total
  $ 1,887.7     $ 1,628.7  
             
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

43


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (LOSS)
                             
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
    (In millions of dollars)
Net sales
  $ 942.4     $ 710.2     $ 709.0  
                   
Costs and expenses:
                       
 
Cost of products sold
    852.2       681.2       671.4  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    22.3       25.7       32.3  
 
Selling, administrative, research and development, and general
    92.1       92.3       118.5  
 
Other operating charges (benefits), net
    793.2       141.6       31.8  
                   
   
Total costs and expenses
    1,759.8       940.8       854.0  
                   
Operating loss
    (817.4 )     (230.6 )     (145.0 )
Other income (expense):
                       
 
Interest expense (excluding unrecorded contractual interest expense of $95.0 in 2004, $95.0 in 2003 and $84.0 in 2002)
    (9.5 )     (9.1 )     (19.0 )
 
Reorganization items
    (39.0 )     (27.0 )     (33.3 )
 
Other — net
    4.2       (5.2 )     (.9 )
                   
Loss before income taxes and discontinued operations
    (861.7 )     (271.9 )     (198.2 )
Provision for income taxes
    (6.2 )     (1.5 )     (4.2 )
                   
Loss from continuing operations
    (867.9 )     (273.4 )     (202.4 )
                   
Discontinued operations:
                       
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, including minority interests
    (5.3 )     (514.7 )     (266.0 )
 
Gain from sale of commodity interests
    126.6              
                   
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    121.3       (514.7 )     (266.0 )
                   
Net loss
  $ (746.6 )   $ (788.1 )   $ (468.4 )
                   
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

44


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
                                                           
                    Accumulated        
                    Other   Note    
                    Comprehensive   Receivable    
    Preference   Common   Additional   Accumulated   Income   From    
    Stock   Stock   Capital   Deficit   (Loss)   Parent   Total
                             
    (In millions of dollars)
BALANCE December 31, 2001
  $ .7     $ 15.4     $ 2,437.6     $ (645.2 )   $ (67.3 )   $ (2,175.2 )   $ (434.0 )
 
Net loss
                      (468.4 )                 (468.4 )
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment
                            (136.6 )           (136.6 )
 
Unrealized net decrease in value of derivative instruments arising during the year prior to settlement
                            (12.1 )           (12.1 )
 
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains on derivative instruments included in net loss, net
                            (27.9 )           (27.9 )
                                           
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
                                        (645.0 )
 
Interest on note receivable to parent
                16.5                   (16.5 )      
 
Contributions for LTIP shares
                .7                         .7  
                                           
BALANCE, December 31, 2002
    .7       15.4       2,454.8       (1,113.6 )     (243.9 )     (2,191.7 )     (1,078.3 )
 
Net loss
                      (788.1 )                 (788.1 )
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment
                            138.6             138.6  
 
Unrealized net decrease in value of derivative instruments arising during the year
                            (1.6 )           (1.6 )
 
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gains on derivative instruments included in net loss
                            (1.0 )           (1.0 )
                                           
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
                                        (652.1 )
 
Restricted stock cancellations
                (1.0 )                       (1.0 )
 
Restricted stock accretion
                .2                         .2  
                                           
BALANCE, December 31, 2003
    .7       15.4       2,454.0       (1,901.7 )     (107.9 )     (2,191.7 )     (1,731.2 )
 
Net loss
                      (746.6 )                 (746.6 )
 
Minimum pension liability adjustment
                            97.9             97.9  
 
Unrealized net increase in value of derivative instruments arising during the year
                            2.1             2.1  
 
Reclassification adjustment for net realized losses on derivative instruments included in net loss
                            2.4             2.4  
                                           
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
                                        (644.2 )
 
Restricted stock cancellations
                (1.2 )                       (1.2 )
                                           
BALANCE, December 31, 2004
  $ .7     $ 15.4     $ 2,452.8     $ (2,648.3 )   $ (5.5 )   $ (2,191.7 )   $ (2,376.6 )
                                           
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

45


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
    (In millions of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
 
Net loss
  $ (746.6 )   $ (788.1 )   $ (468.4 )
   
Less net income (loss) from discontinued operations
    121.3       (514.7 )     (266.0 )
                   
   
Net loss from continuing operations
    (867.9 )     (273.4 )     (202.4 )
   
Adjustments to reconcile net loss from continuing operations to net cash used by continuing operations:
                       
     
Non-cash charges in other operating charges
    805.3       161.7       38.9  
     
Depreciation and amortization (including deferred financing costs of $5.8, $4.7 and $3.8, respectively)
    28.1       30.4       36.1  
     
Gains — sale of Tacoma facility in 2003, sale of real estate and miscellaneous equipment in 2002
          (14.5 )     (3.8 )
     
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated affiliates, net of distributions
    (4.0 )     1.0       2.4  
     
(Increase) decrease in trade and other receivables
    (30.7 )     (13.5 )     7.3  
     
(Increase) decrease in inventories, excluding LIFO adjustments and other non-cash operating items
    (24.5 )     10.7       31.2  
     
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    .8       3.1       (5.9 )
     
Increase in accounts payable and accrued interest
    16.4       8.1       30.5  
     
(Decrease) increase in other accrued liabilities
    (18.6 )     9.8       13.0  
     
Increase in payable to affiliates
    3.3       .2       .4  
     
Increase (decrease) in accrued and deferred income taxes
    1.7       (4.1 )     .6  
     
Net cash impact of changes in long-term assets and liabilities
    (11.5 )     27.1       22.9  
     
Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations
    64.0       (29.5 )     (23.5 )
     
Other
    (.4 )     (4.0 )     .6  
                   
       
Net cash used by operating activities
    (38.0 )     (86.9 )     (51.7 )
                   
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
 
Net proceeds from dispositions: real estate and equipment in 2004, primarily Tacoma facility and interests in office building complex in 2003, primarily Fabricated products’ equipment in 2002
    2.3       83.0       28.5  
 
Capital expenditures
    (7.6 )     (8.9 )     (10.9 )
 
Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations; primarily proceeds from sale of commodity interests in 2004 and Alpart-related capital expenditures in 2003 and 2002
    356.7       (25.0 )     (33.8 )
                   
       
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities
    351.4       49.1       (16.2 )
                   
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
 
Financing costs, primarily DIP Facility related
    (2.4 )     (4.1 )     (8.8 )
 
Net cash used for restricted proceeds from sale of commodity interests and payment of Alpart CARIFA loan of $14.6
    (291.1 )            
                   
       
Net cash used by financing activities
    (293.5 )     (4.1 )     (8.8 )
                   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the year
    19.9       (41.9 )     (76.7 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    35.5       77.4       154.1  
                   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 55.4     $ 35.5     $ 77.4  
                   
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
 
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest of $.1, $.2 and $.1
  $ 3.8     $ 4.0     $ 5.4  
 
Less interest paid by discontinued operations, net of capitalized interest of $.9 in 2003 and $1.1 in 2002
    (.9 )     (1.2 )     (1.4 )
                   
    $ 2.9     $ 2.8     $ 4.0  
                   
 
Income taxes paid
  $ 10.7     $ 46.1     $ 37.5  
 
Less income taxes paid by discontinued operations
    (10.7 )     (41.3 )     (34.5 )
                   
    $     $ 4.8     $ 3.0  
                   
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

46


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions of dollars, except share amounts)
1. Reorganization Proceedings
      Background. Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation (the “Company”), its parent company, Kaiser Aluminum Corporation (“Kaiser” or “KAC”), and 24 of the Company’s subsidiaries have filed separate voluntary petitions in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the “Court”) for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Code”); the Company, Kaiser and 15 of the Company’s subsidiaries (the “Original Debtors”) filed in the first quarter of 2002 and nine additional Company subsidiaries (the “Additional Debtors”) filed in the first quarter of 2003. The Original Debtors and Additional Debtors are collectively referred to herein as the “Debtors” and the Chapter 11 proceedings of these entities are collectively referred to herein as the “Cases.” For purposes of this Report, the term “Filing Date” means, with respect to any particular Debtor, the date on which such Debtor filed its Case. None of the Company’s non-U.S. joint ventures are included in the Cases. The Cases are being jointly administered. The Debtors are managing their businesses in the ordinary course as debtors-in-possession subject to the control and administration of the Court.
      During the first quarter of 2002, the Original Debtors filed separate voluntary petitions for reorganization. The wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company included in such filings were: Kaiser Bellwood Corporation (“Bellwood”), Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc. (“KAII”), Kaiser Aluminum Technical Services, Inc. (“KATSI”), Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation (“KAAC”) (and its wholly owned subsidiary, Kaiser Finance Corporation (“KFC”)) and ten other entities with limited balances or activities.
      The Original Debtors found it necessary to file the Cases primarily because of liquidity and cash flow problems of the Company and its subsidiaries that arose in late 2001 and early 2002. The Company was facing significant near-term debt maturities at a time of unusually weak aluminum industry business conditions, depressed aluminum prices and a broad economic slowdown that was further exacerbated by the events of September 11, 2001. In addition, the Company had become increasingly burdened by asbestos litigation and growing legacy obligations for retiree medical and pension costs. The confluence of these factors created the prospect of continuing operating losses and negative cash flows, resulting in lower credit ratings and an inability to access the capital markets.
      On January 14, 2003, the Additional Debtors filed separate voluntary petitions for reorganization. The wholly owned subsidiaries included in such filings were: Kaiser Bauxite Company (“KBC”), Kaiser Jamaica Corporation (“KJC”), Alpart Jamaica Inc. (“AJI”), Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited (“KACOCL”) and five other entities with limited balances or activities. Ancillary proceedings in respect of KACOCL and two Additional Debtors were also commenced in Canada simultaneously with the January 14, 2003 filings.
      The Cases filed by the Additional Debtors were commenced, among other reasons, to protect the assets held by these Debtors against possible statutory liens that might have arisen and been enforced by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”) primarily as a result of the Company’s failure to meet a $17.0 accelerated funding requirement to its salaried employee retirement plan in January 2003 (see Note 9 for additional information regarding the accelerated funding requirement). The filing of the Cases by the Additional Debtors had no impact on the Company’s day-to-day operations.
      The outstanding principal of, and accrued interest on, all debt of the Debtors became immediately due and payable upon commencement of the Cases. However, the vast majority of the claims in existence at the Filing Date (including claims for principal and accrued interest and substantially all legal proceedings) are stayed (deferred) during the pendency of the Cases. In connection with the filing of the Debtors’ Cases, the Court, upon motion by the Debtors, authorized the Debtors to pay or otherwise honor certain unsecured pre-Filing Date claims, including employee wages and benefits and customer claims in the ordinary course of

47


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
business, subject to certain limitations and to continue using the Company’s existing cash management systems. The Debtors also have the right to assume or reject executory contracts existing prior to the Filing Date, subject to Court approval and certain other limitations. In this context, “assumption” means that the Debtors agree to perform their obligations and cure certain existing defaults under an executory contract and “rejection” means that the Debtors are relieved from their obligations to perform further under an executory contract and are subject only to a claim for damages for the breach thereof. Any claim for damages resulting from the rejection of a pre-Filing Date executory contract is treated as a general unsecured claim in the Cases.
      Case Administration. Generally, pre-Filing Date claims, including certain contingent or unliquidated claims, against the Debtors will fall into two categories: secured and unsecured. Under the Code, a creditor’s claim is treated as secured only to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such claim, with the balance of such claim being treated as unsecured. Unsecured and partially secured claims do not accrue interest after the Filing Date. A fully secured claim, however, does accrue interest after the Filing Date until the amount due and owing to the secured creditor, including interest accrued after the Filing Date, is equal to the value of the collateral securing such claim. The bar dates (established by the Court) by which holders of pre-Filing Date claims against the Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury claims) could file their claims have passed. Any holder of a claim that was required to file such claim by such bar date and did not do so may be barred from asserting such claim against any of the Debtors and, accordingly, may not be able to participate in any distribution in any of the Cases on account of such claim. The Company has not yet completed its analysis of all of the proofs of claim to determine their validity. However, during the course of the Cases, certain matters in respect of the claims have been resolved. Material provisions in respect of claim settlements are included in the accompanying financial statements and are fully disclosed elsewhere herein. The bar dates do not apply to asbestos-related personal injury claims, for which no bar date has been set.
      Two creditors’ committees, one representing the unsecured creditors (the “UCC”) and the other representing the asbestos claimants (the “ACC”), have been appointed as official committees in the Cases and, in accordance with the provisions of the Code, have the right to be heard on all matters that come before the Court. In August 2003, the Court approved the appointment of a committee of salaried retirees (the “1114 Committee” and, together with the UCC and the ACC, the “Committees”) with whom the Debtors have negotiated necessary changes, including the modification or termination, of certain retiree benefits (such as medical and insurance) under Section 1114 of the Code. The Committees, together with the Court-appointed legal representatives for (a) potential future asbestos claimants (the “Asbestos Futures’ Representative”) and (b) potential future silica and coal tar pitch volatile claimants (the “Silica/ CTPV Futures’ Representative” and, collectively with the Asbestos Futures” Representative, the “Futures’ Representatives”), have played and will continue to play important roles in the Cases and in the negotiation of the terms of any plan or plans of reorganization. The Debtors are required to bear certain costs and expenses for the Committees and the Futures’ Representatives, including those of their counsel and other advisors.
      As provided by the Code, the Debtors had the exclusive right to propose a plan of reorganization for 120 days following the initial Filing Date. The Court has subsequently approved several extensions of the exclusivity period for all Debtors. Most recently, the Court approved an extension of exclusivity as to all Debtors (other than AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC) to June 30, 2005. Exclusivity for AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC was most recently extended to April 30, 2005. Additional extensions may be sought. However, no assurance can be given that any such future extension requests will be granted by the Court. If the Debtors fail to file a plan of reorganization during the exclusivity period, or if such plan is not accepted by the requisite numbers of creditors and equity holders entitled to vote on the plan, other parties in interest in the Cases may be permitted to propose their own plan(s) of reorganization for the Debtors.
      Commodity-related and Inactive Subsidiaries. As previously disclosed, the Company expects that by April 2005 it will have sold all of its commodity-related interests other than its interests in Anglesey. It is

48


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
anticipated that, as more fully discussed below, the proceeds from the sale of these interests will be distributed primarily to the affected subsidiaries’ creditors pursuant to certain liquidating plans and other agreements. The primary subsidiaries affected by this strategy are AJI, KJC, KAAC, KFC and KBC.
      During November 2004, four of the Company’s commodity-related subsidiaries (AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC, collectively, the “Liquidating Subsidiaries”) filed separate joint plans of liquidation and related disclosure statements with the Court. Such plans, together with all amendments filed thereto, are separately referred to as the “AJI/KJC Plan” and the “KAAC/KFC Plan” and collectively as the “Liquidating Plans”). Under the Liquidating Plans, the assets of those entities, consisting primarily of the net cash proceeds received (or to be received) by them in connection with the sales of their commodities interests, will be transferred to liquidating trusts, whereupon the Liquidating Subsidiaries will be dissolved. The liquidating trusts will then make distributions to the creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries in accordance with the Liquidating Plans. As indicated in the Liquidating Plans, it is currently anticipated that the Liquidating Subsidiaries will have an aggregate of approximately $673.8 of cash available for distribution to creditors when the Liquidating Plans become effective. The Liquidating Plans outline the specific treatment of creditors and their estimated recoveries in respect of the Liquidating Subsidiaries under several possible scenarios. The Liquidating Plans indicate that, after payment of priority claims, trust expenses (initial reserves for which are expected to be established in the range of $37.0 to $46.0), and payments to the Company under the Intercompany Settlement Agreement (“Intercompany Agreement”) (see discussion below) the Liquidating Subsidiaries anticipate ultimately distributing available cash to the following claimholders in the following amounts:
         
Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes
    $390.7 to $421.8  
PBGC
    $187.6 to $198.5  
State of Louisiana Solid Waste Revenue Bonds
    $  0.0 to $  8.0  
      Under the Liquidating Plans as filed with the Court, $16.0 of payments are to be made for the benefit of holders of the Company’s 123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes (the “Sub Notes”) if, and only if, the holders of both (a) the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes and 107/8% Senior Notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”) and (b) the Sub Notes, approve the plans. If either the holders of the Senior Notes or the Sub Notes fail to accept the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine distributions to such holders. Holders of the Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (the “Revenue Bonds”) are not allowed a vote on the Liquidating Plans but will receive up to $8.0 only if the Liquidating Plans are accepted by the Senior Notes and, unless the holders of the Senior Notes agree, all holders of the Senior Notes receive the identical treatment under the Liquidating Plans. If the Liquidating Plans are not accepted by the holders of the Senior Notes then, pursuant to the Liquidating Plans, the Court will determine the distributions to the Revenue Bonds. Any amounts paid in respect of the Sub Notes and the Revenue Bonds will be paid from amounts that otherwise would be distributed to holders of the Senior Notes.
      As previously disclosed, a group of holders of the Sub Notes (the “Sub Note Group”) has formed an unofficial committee to represent all holders of Sub Notes and retained its own legal counsel. The Sub Note Group is asserting that the Sub Note holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors (and in particular the Liquidating Subsidiaries) may not, as a technical matter, be contractually subordinate to the claims of the holders of the Senior Notes against the subsidiary guarantors (including AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC). A separate group that holds both Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes has made a similar assertion, but at the same time, maintains that a portion of the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors are contractually senior to the Sub Notes holders’ claims against the subsidiary guarantors. The effect of such positions, if ultimately sustained, would be that the holders of Sub Notes would be on a par with all or portion of the holders of the Senior Notes in respect of proceeds from sales of the Company’s interests in and related to the Liquidating Subsidiaries. If both the holders of the Senior Notes and the holders of the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans, then the Court will determine the

49


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
appropriate allocation to these groups under the Liquidating Plans. While the Company cannot currently predict how the Court might rule in such an instance, based on the objections and pleadings filed by the Sub Note Group and the group that holds Sub Notes and the Company’s 97/8% Senior Notes, if the Court were to rule in favor of the Sub Notes, the Company estimates that it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes could receive between approximately $67.0 and approximately $215.0 depending on whether the Sub Notes were determined to rank on par with a portion or all of the Senior Notes. Conversely, if the holders of both the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes do not approve the Liquidating Plans and the Court were to rule in favor of the Senior Notes, then it is possible that the holders of the Sub Notes would receive no distributions under Liquidating Plans. The Company believes that the intent of the indentures in respect of the Senior Notes and the Sub Notes was to subordinate the claims of the Sub Note holders in respect of the subsidiary guarantors (including the Liquidating Subsidiaries). The Company cannot predict, however, the ultimate resolution of the matters raised by the Sub Note Group, or the other group, when any such resolution will occur, or what impact any such resolution may have on the Company, the Cases or distributions to affected noteholders.
      The Court approved the disclosure statements related to the Liquidating Plans in February 2005 and the Liquidating Subsidiaries are now seeking confirmation of the Liquidating Plans at a confirmation hearing scheduled to be held in April 2005. However, there can be no assurance as to whether or when the Liquidating Plans will be confirmed by the Court or ultimately consummated or, if confirmed and consummated as to the amount of distributions to be made to individual creditors of the Liquidating Subsidiaries or the Company. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, a solicitation for a vote on the Liquidating Plans. The Liquidating Plans relate exclusively to AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC and will have no impact on the normal, ongoing operations of the Company’s Fabricated products business unit or other continuing operations.
      The above amounts are net of payments that are to be made by AJI, KJC and KAAC to the Company in respect of pre-petition and post-Filing Date intercompany claims pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement that was approved by the Court in February 2005. The Intercompany Agreement also resolves substantially all other pre-and post-petition intercompany claims between the Debtors. The Intercompany Agreement provides, among other things, for payments of cash by AJI, KJC and KAAC from the sale of their respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL to the Company of at least $90.0 in respect of its intercompany claims against AJI, KJC and KAAC. Under the Intercompany Agreement, such payments would be increased or decreased for (1) any net cash flows funded by or collected by the Company related to: (a) the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart from January 1, 2004 through July 1, 2004 (estimated to be approximately $21.0 collected by the Company); (b) the Company’s interests in and related to QAL from July 1, 2004 through KAAC’s emergence from Chapter 11 (estimated to be in the $15.0 range collected by the Company through December 31, 2004); and (c) third party costs and certain limited overhead of the Company’s activities related to the sale of AJI’s, KJC’s and KAAC’s respective interests in and related to Alpart and QAL and (2) any purchase price adjustments (other than incremental amounts related to alumina sales contracts to be transferred) pursuant to the Company’s sale of its interests in Alpart. As provided under the Intercompany Agreement, the Company was reimbursed for approximately $14.5 of payments made in the third quarter of 2004 to retire Alpart-related debt and $28.0 in November 2004 as a partial payment of Alpart-related sales proceeds. The Intercompany Agreement calls for the remaining payments to be made in specific increments to the Company at the earlier of the time of the closing of the sale of the Company’s interests in QAL and upon the effective dates of the Liquidating Plans.
      It is anticipated that KBC will be dealt with either separately or in concert with the Company plan of reorganization as more fully discussed below. Sixteen of the Debtors (including KAC) have no material ongoing activities or operations and have no material assets or liabilities other than intercompany claims (which are to be resolved pursuant to the Intercompany Agreement). The Company believes that it is likely that most of these entities will ultimately be merged out of existence or dissolved in some manner.

50


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Entities Containing the Fabricated Products and Certain Other Operations. Claims of creditors, other than claims paid by the Liquidating Subsidiaries under the Liquidating Plans, will have to be satisfied by the assets of the Company, KACOCL, and Bellwood, which generally include the fabricated products plants and their working capital, the interests in and related to Anglesey Aluminium Limited (“Anglesey”) and proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement.
      The Debtors anticipate that substantially all remaining liabilities of the Debtors as of their Filing Date will be settled under a single joint plan of reorganization to be proposed and voted on in accordance with the provisions of the Code. In working toward a plan of reorganization, as more fully discussed below, the remaining Debtors have reached individual agreements with most of the significant creditor constituents in the Cases including the Committees, the Futures’ Representatives, the PBGC, and the appropriate union representatives. However, the ultimate treatment of individual groups of creditors in any such plan of reorganization cannot be determined definitively at this time as such treatment (and the specific recoveries of individual creditors) is dependent on, among other things, the total amount of claims against the Debtors as ultimately determined by the Court, the priority of the applicable claims, the outcome of ongoing discussions with the key creditor constituencies, the amount of value available for distribution in respect of claims and the completion of the plan confirmation process consistent with applicable bankruptcy law. Further, while the Debtors intend to file and seek confirmation of a plan, there can be no assurance as to when the Debtors will file such a plan or as to whether any such plan will be confirmed by the Court and consummated.
      The Debtors’ objective is to achieve the highest possible recoveries for all stakeholders, consistent with the Debtors’ abilities to pay, and to continue the operations of their core businesses. However, there can be no assurance that the Debtors will be able to attain these objectives or achieve a successful reorganization. While valuation of the Debtors’ assets and estimation of pre-Filing Date claims at this stage of the Cases are subject to inherent uncertainties, the Debtors currently believe that, in the aggregate, it is likely that their liabilities will be found to significantly exceed the fair value of their assets. Therefore, the Debtors currently believe that, with limited exceptions, it is likely that substantially all pre-Filing Date claims will be settled at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.
      Based on the previously disclosed agreements and understandings reached with key creditor constituents, the Company anticipates that the disclosure statement and plan of reorganization for the Company, Kaiser and other Debtors necessary to ongoing operations will reflect the following principle elements:
        (a) All post-petition and secured claims are expected to either be assumed by the emerging entity or paid at emergence (see Exit Cost discussion below);
 
        (b) Pursuant to agreements reached with salaried and hourly retirees in early 2004, in return for cancellation of the retiree medical plan, as more fully discussed in Note 9, the Company is making certain fixed monthly payments into Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Associations (“VEBAs”) until emergence and then has agreed to make certain variable annual VEBA contributions depending on the emerging entity’s operating results and financial liquidity. In addition, upon emergence the VEBAs are to receive a contribution of 75% of the residual value of the remaining Debtors in the form of newly issued equity in the emerging entity. Residual value in this context means the Company’s remaining value after taking into account: (i) the contributions to the personal injury trust described below; (ii) the satisfaction of administrative, priority and secured claims as per (a) above; (iii) an equity incentive plan; and (iv) the satisfaction of the PBGC’s claim against KACOCL;
 
        (c) Pursuant to an agreement reached in early 2005, all pending and future asbestos-related personal injury claims, all pending and future silica and coal tar pitch volatiles personal injury claims and all hearing loss claims would be resolved through the formation of one or more trusts to which all such

51


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
  claims would be directed by channeling injunctions that would permanently remove all liability for such claims from the Debtors. The trusts would be funded pursuant to statutory requirements and agreements with representatives of the affected parties, using (i) the Debtors’ insurance assets, (ii) $13.0 in cash from the Company, (iii) 100% of the equity in a Company subsidiary whose sole asset will be a piece of real property that produces modest rental income, and (iv) a portion of the emerging entity’s equity in proportion to approximately $830.0 of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that are to be assigned to the trust (which will be satisfied out of the 25% of equity referred to in (d) below); and
 
        (d) Other pre-petition claims will receive 25% of the residual value of the remaining Debtors in the form of equity in the emerging entity. Claims that are expected to be within this group include (i) any claims of the Senior Notes, the Sub Notes and PBGC that are not satisfied under the Liquidating Plans, (ii) the approximate $830.0 of intercompany claims that the Company has agreed to assign to the personal injury trust(s) referred to in (c) above, and (iii) all unsecured trade and other claims. Included in this category are approximately $276.0 of intercompany claims of KFC against the Company that will be a part of the consideration in the Liquidating Trusts.
      At emergence from Chapter 11, the Company will have to pay or otherwise provide for a material amount of claims. Such claims include accrued but unpaid professional fees, priority pension, tax and environmental claims, secured claims, and certain post-petition obligations (collectively, “Exit Costs”). The Company currently estimates that its Exit Costs will be in the range of $60.0 to $80.0. The Company currently expects to fund such Exit Costs using the proceeds to be received under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and available borrowing availability under an exit financing facility that would replace the current Post-Petition Credit Agreement (see Note 7). If payments made to the Company under the Intercompany Agreement together with existing cash resources and borrowing availability under an exit financing facility are not sufficient to pay or otherwise provide for all Exit Costs, the Company and Kaiser will not be able to emerge from Chapter 11 unless and until sufficient funding can be obtained. Management believes it will be able to successfully resolve any issues that may arise in respect of an exit financing facility or be able to negotiate a reasonable alternative. However, no assurances can be given in this regard.
      The Company believes that it is not likely that it will emerge from the Cases until sometime in the second half of 2005. However, the Company’s ability to do so and to ultimately emerge from the Cases is subject to a number of factors, including, among others, inherent market-related risks, Court approval for various matters and the confirmation of a plan of reorganization in accordance with the applicable bankruptcy law and, accordingly, no assurances can be given as to whether or when any plan or plans of reorganization will ultimately be filed or confirmed.
      Financial Statement Presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with American Institute of Certified Professional Accountants (“AICPA”) Statement of Position 90-7 (“SOP 90-7”), Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code, and on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. However, as a result of the Cases, such realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities are subject to a significant number of uncertainties.
      Upon emergence from the Cases, the Company expects to apply “fresh start” accounting to its consolidated financial statements as required by SOP 90-7. Fresh start accounting is required if: (1) a debtor’s liabilities are determined to be in excess of its assets and (2) there will be a greater than 50% change in the equity ownership of the entity. As previously disclosed, the Company expects both such circumstances to apply. As such, upon emergence, the Company will restate its balance sheet to equal the reorganization value as determined in its plan(s) of reorganization and approved by the Court. Additionally, items such as accumulated depreciation, accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) will be reset to zero. The Company will allocate the reorganization value to its individual assets and liabilities based

52


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
on their estimated fair value at the emergence date. Typically such items as current liabilities, accounts receivable, and cash will be reflected at values similar to those reported prior to emergence. Items such as inventory, property, plant and equipment, long-term assets and long-term liabilities are more likely to be significantly adjusted from amounts previously reported. Because fresh start accounting will be adopted at emergence and because of the significance of liabilities subject to compromise (that will be relieved upon emergence), comparisons between the current historical financial statements and the financial statements upon emergence may be difficult to make.
      Financial Information. Condensed consolidating financial statements of the Debtors and non-Debtors are set forth below:
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
December 31, 2004
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Current assets
  $ 294.5     $ 2.1     $     $ 296.6  
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    30.6                   30.6  
Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates
    20.9             (4.2 )     16.7  
Intercompany receivables (payables), net
    (4.5 )     4.5              
Property and equipment, net
    214.6                   214.6  
Restricted proceeds from sale of commodity assets
    280.8                   280.8  
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    967.0                   967.0  
Other assets
    42.5                   42.5  
Discontinued operations’ long term assets
    38.9                   38.9  
                         
    $ 1,885.3     $ 6.6     $ (4.2 )   $ 1,887.7  
                         
Liabilities not subject to compromise —
                               
 
Current liabilities
  $ 188.4     $ 3.2     $ (2.0 )   $ 189.6  
 
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    57.7                   57.7  
 
Long-term liabilities
    34.5       1.2             35.7  
 
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities
    26.4                   26.4  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    3,954.9                   3,954.9  
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    (2,376.6 )     2.2       (2.2 )     (2,376.6 )
                         
    $ 1,885.3     $ 6.6     $ (4.2 )   $ 1,887.7  
                         

53


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
December 31, 2003
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors(1)   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Current assets
  $ 234.6     $ 2.9     $     $ 237.5  
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    93.5       100.2             193.7  
Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates
    357.0             (343.9 )     13.1  
Intercompany receivables (payables), net
    (5.4 )     5.4              
Property and equipment, net
    230.1                   230.1  
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    465.4                   465.4  
Other assets
    55.1                   55.1  
Discontinued operations’ long term assets
    (37.2 )     471.0               433.8  
                         
    $ 1,393.1     $ 579.5     $ (343.9 )   $ 1,628.7  
                         
Liabilities not subject to compromise —
                               
 
Current liabilities
  $ 139.4     $ 4.6     $ (2.0 )   $ 142.0  
 
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    90.8       86.7             177.5  
 
Long-term liabilities
    60.0       1.6             61.6  
 
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities
    64.0       129.1       15.6       208.7  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    2,770.1                   2,770.1  
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    (1,731.2 )     357.5       (357.5 )     (1,731.2 )
                         
    $ 1,393.1     $ 579.5     $ (343.9 )   $ 1,628.7  
                         
 
(1)  Non-debtors’ discontinued operations’ amounts relate primarily to Alpart and Valco.

54


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net sales
  $ 942.4     $     $     $ 942.4  
                         
Costs and expenses —
                               
 
Operating costs and expenses
    966.1       .5             966.6  
 
Other operating charges (benefits), net
    793.2                   793.2  
                         
      1,759.3       .5               1,759.8  
                         
Operating income (loss)
    (816.9 )     (.5 )           (817.4 )
Interest expense
    (9.5 )                 (9.5 )
All other income (expense), net
    (41.2 )     .6       5.8       (34.8 )
Income tax and minority interests
    (6.2 )                 (6.2 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    (52.2 )             52.2        
                         
Loss from continuing operations
    (926.0 )     .1       58.0       (867.9 )
Discontinued operations
    179.4       (58.1 )           121.3  
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (746.6 )   $ (58.0 )   $ 58.0     $ (746.6 )
                         
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net sales
  $ 710.2     $     $     $ 710.2  
                         
Costs and expenses —
                               
 
Operating costs and expenses
    798.5       .7             799.2  
 
Other operating charges (benefits), net
    141.6                   141.6  
                         
      940.1       .7             940.8  
                         
Operating income (loss)
    (229.9 )     (.7 )           (230.6 )
Interest expense
    (9.1 )                 (9.1 )
All other income (expense), net
    (43.6 )     .2       11.2       (32.2 )
Income tax and minority interests
    (1.6 )     .1             (1.5 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    (21.2 )           21.2        
                         
Loss from continuing operations
    (305.4 )     (.4 )     32.4       (273.4 )
Discontinued operations
    (482.7 )     (32.0 )           (514.7 )
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (788.1 )   $ (32.4 )   $ 32.4     $ (788.1 )
                         

55


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net sales
  $ 709.0     $     $     $ 709.0  
                         
Costs and expenses —
                               
 
Operating costs and expenses
    821.7       .5             822.2  
 
Other operating charges (benefits), net
    31.8                   31.8  
                         
      853.5       .5             854.0  
                         
Operating income (loss)
    (144.5 )     (.5 )           (145.0 )
Interest expense
    (19.0 )                 (19.0 )
All other income (expense), net
    (44.8 )     .3       10.3       (34.2 )
Income tax and minority interests
    (4.0 )     (.2 )           (4.2 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    (2.5 )           2.5        
                         
Loss from continuing operations
    (214.8 )     (.4 )     12.8       (202.4 )
Discontinued operations
    (253.6 )     (12.4 )           (266.0 )
                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (468.4 )   $ (12.8 )   $ 12.8     $ (468.4 )
                         

56


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net cash provided (used) by:
                               
Operating activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (101.8 )   $ (.2 )   $     $ (102.0 )
 
Discontinued operations
    46.0       18.0             64.0  
                         
      (55.8 )     17.8             (38.0 )
                         
Investing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    (5.3 )                 (5.3 )
 
Discontinued operations
    359.6       (2.9 )           356.7  
                         
      354.3       (2.9 )           351.4  
                         
Financing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    (2.4 )                 (2.4 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (276.5 )     (14.6 )           (291.1 )
                         
      (278.9 )     (14.6 )           (293.5 )
                         
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    19.6       .3             19.9  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    35.4       .1             35.5  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 55.0     $ .4     $     $ 55.4  
                         

57


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net cash provided (used) by:
                               
Operating activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (56.7 )   $ (.7 )   $     $ (57.4 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (56.8 )     27.3             (29.5 )
                         
      (113.5 )     26.6             (86.9 )
                         
Investing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    74.1                   74.1  
 
Discontinued operations
    1.5       (26.5 )           (25.0 )
                         
      75.6       (26.5 )           49.1  
                         
Financing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    (4.1 )                 (4.1 )
 
Discontinued operations
                       
                         
      (4.1 )                 (4.1 )
                         
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (42.0 )     .1             (41.9 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    77.4                   77.4  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 35.4     $ .1     $     $ 35.5  
                         

58


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
                                   
            Consolidation/    
            Elimination    
    Debtors   Non-Debtors   Entries   Consolidated
                 
Net cash provided (used) by:
                               
Operating activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
  $ (27.8 )   $ (.4 )   $     $ (28.2 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (56.7 )     33.2             (23.5 )
                         
      (84.5 )     32.8             (51.7 )
                         
Investing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    18.3       (.7 )           17.6  
 
Discontinued operations
    (.2 )     (33.6 )           (33.8 )
                         
      18.1       (34.3 )           (16.2 )
                         
Financing activities —
                               
 
Continuing operations
    (8.8 )                 (8.8 )
 
Discontinued operations
                       
                         
      (8.8 )                 (8.8 )
                         
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (75.2 )     (1.5 )           (76.7 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    152.6       1.5             154.1  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 77.4     $     $     $ 77.4  
                         
      Classification of Liabilities as “Liabilities Not Subject to Compromise” Versus “Liabilities Subject to Compromise.” Liabilities not subject to compromise include: (1) liabilities incurred after the Filing Date of the Cases; (2) pre-Filing Date liabilities that the Debtors expect to pay in full, including priority tax and employee claims and certain environmental liabilities, even though certain of these amounts may not be paid until a plan of reorganization is approved; and (3) pre-Filing Date liabilities that have been approved for payment by the Court and that the Debtors expect to pay (in advance of a plan of reorganization) over the next twelve-month period in the ordinary course of business, including certain employee related items (salaries, vacation and medical benefits), claims subject to a currently existing collective bargaining agreement, and certain postretirement medical and other costs associated with retirees.
      Liabilities subject to compromise refer to all other pre-Filing Date liabilities of the Debtors. The amounts of the various categories of liabilities that are subject to compromise are set forth below. These amounts represent the Company’s estimates of known or probable pre-Filing Date claims that are likely to be resolved in connection with the Cases. Such claims remain subject to future adjustments. Further, the Debtors currently believe that it is likely that substantially all pre-Filing Date claims will be settled at less than 100% of their face value and the equity interests of the Company’s stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.

59


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The amounts subject to compromise at December 31, 2004 and 2003 consisted of the following items:
                 
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Accrued postretirement medical obligation (Note 9)
  $ 1,042.1     $ 685.1  
Accrued asbestos and certain other personal injury liabilities (Note 11)
    1,115.0       610.0  
Debt (Note 7)
    847.6       848.2  
Accrued pension benefits (Note 9)
    625.7       448.0  
Unfair labor practice settlement (Note 11)
    175.0        
Accounts payable
    29.8       29.4  
Accrued interest
    47.5       47.5  
Accrued environmental liabilities (Note 11)
    30.6       43.0  
Other accrued liabilities
    41.6       58.9  
             
    $ 3,954.9     $ 2,770.1  
             
 
(1)  Other accrued liabilities include hearing loss claims of $15.8 at December 31, 2004 and 2003 (see Note 11).
 
(2)  The above amounts exclude $26.4 in 2004 and $49.9 in 2003 related to discontinued operations. Such amounts were primarily accounts payable.
      The classification of liabilities “not subject to compromise” versus liabilities “subject to compromise” is based on currently available information and analysis. As the Cases proceed and additional information and analysis is completed or, as the Court rules on relevant matters, the classification of amounts between these two categories may change. The amount of any such changes could be significant. Additionally, as the Company evaluates the proofs of claim filed in the Cases, adjustments will be made for those claims that the Company believes will probably be allowed by the Court. The amount of such claims could be significant. For example, pursuant to the PBGC settlement agreement, which was approved by the Court in January 2005 (see Note 9), the PBGC will be allowed a $14.0 administrative claim and the Company will contribute an estimated $4.1 to certain hourly pension plans which it will continue to sponsor. Since the PBGC settlement agreement has been approved by the Court, such amounts have been reclassified from liabilities subject to compromise to liabilities not subject to compromise.
      Reorganization Items. Reorganization items under the Cases are expense or income items that are incurred or realized by the Company because it is in reorganization. These items include, but are not limited to, professional fees and similar types of expenses incurred directly related to the Cases, loss accruals or gains or losses resulting from activities of the reorganization process, and interest earned on cash accumulated by the Debtors because they are not paying their pre-Filing Date liabilities. For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, reorganization items were as follows:
                         
    Years Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Professional fees
  $ 39.0     $ 27.5     $ 28.8  
Accelerated amortization of certain deferred financing costs
                4.5  
Interest income
    (.8 )     (.8 )     (1.8 )
Other
    .8       .3       1.8  
                   
    $ 39.0     $ 27.0     $ 33.3  
                   

60


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      As required by SOP 90-7, in the first quarter of 2002, the Company recorded the Debtors’ pre-Filing Date debt that is subject to compromise at the allowed amount. Accordingly, the Company accelerated the amortization of debt-related premium, discount and costs attributable to this debt and recorded a net expense of approximately $4.5 in Reorganization items during the first quarter of 2002.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
      Going Concern. The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on a “going concern” basis which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the ordinary course of business; however, as a result of the commencement of the Cases, such realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities are subject to a significant number of uncertainties. Specifically, the consolidated financial statements do not include all of the necessary adjustments to present: (a) the realizable value of assets on a liquidation basis or the availability of such assets to satisfy liabilities, (b) the amount which will ultimately be paid to settle liabilities and contingencies which may be allowed in the Cases, or (c) the effect of any changes which may be made in connection with the Debtors’ capitalizations or operations as a result of a plan of reorganization. Because of the ongoing nature of the Cases, the discussions and consolidated financial statements contained herein are subject to material uncertainties.
      Additionally, as discussed above (see Financial Statement Presentation), the Company believes that it would, upon emergence, apply fresh start accounting to its consolidated financial statements which would also adversely impact the comparability of the December 31, 2004 financial statements to the financial statements of the entity upon emergence.
      Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the statements of the Company and its majority owned subsidiaries. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Kaiser, which is a subsidiary of MAXXAM Inc. (“MAXXAM”). The Company has historically operated in all principal aspects of the aluminum industry. However, as discussed above, the Company will emerge from the Chapter 11 proceedings primarily as a fabricated products company. At this time, the Company plans to retain its interests in Anglesey, which owns a primary aluminum smelter.
      The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Uncertainties, with respect to such estimates and assumptions, are inherent in the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements; accordingly, it is possible that the actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions, which could have a material effect on the reported amounts of the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operation.
      Investments in 50%-or-less-owned entities are accounted for primarily by the equity method. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated.
      Recognition of Sales. Sales are recognized when title, ownership and risk of loss pass to the buyer.
      Cash and Cash Equivalents. The Company considers only those short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents.
      Inventories. Substantially all product inventories are stated at last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) cost, not in excess of market value. Replacement cost is not in excess of LIFO cost. Other inventories, principally operating supplies and repair and maintenance parts, are stated at the lower of average cost or market.

61


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Inventory costs consist of material, labor, and manufacturing overhead, including depreciation. Inventories, after deducting inventories related to discontinued operations, consist of the following:
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Fabricated products —
               
 
Finished products
  $ 23.3     $ 27.8  
 
Work in process
    42.2       30.1  
 
Raw materials
    27.9       22.8  
 
Operating supplies and repairs and maintenance parts
    11.8       11.7  
             
      105.2       92.4  
Commodities — Primary aluminum
    .1       .1  
             
    $ 105.3     $ 92.5  
             
      The above table excludes commodities inventories related to discontinued operations of $8.8 in 2004 and $113.7 in 2003. Inventories related to discontinued operations in 2004 were reduced by a net charge of $1.2 to write down certain alumina inventories to their estimated net realizable value as a result of the Company’s sale of its interests in and related to Valco (Note 5).
      Inventories were reduced by the following charges during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
                           
    2004   2003   2002
             
Included in cost of products sold:
                       
 
LIFO inventory charges
  $ 12.1     $ 3.2     $ 3.5  
Included in other operating charges (benefits), net (see Note 6):
                       
 
Net realizable value charge — Tacoma smelter impairment (Primary Aluminum), net of intersegment profit elimination of Primary Aluminum impairment charges of $2.1
                2.1  
 
LIFO inventory charges associated with permanent inventory reductions — Product line exit (Fabricated Products)
                1.6  
                   
    $ 12.1     $ 3.2     $ 7.2  
                   
      The above table excludes LIFO inventory charges related to discontinued operations of $1.6 in 2004, $3.4 in 2003 and $3.5 in 2002. The above table also excludes net realizable value charges related to discontinued operations of $16.5 in 2002. The LIFO inventory charges resulted from reductions in inventory volumes that were in inventory layers with higher costs than current market prices.
      Depreciation. Depreciation is computed principally by the straight-line method at rates based on the estimated useful lives of the various classes of assets. The principal estimated useful lives of land improvements, buildings, and machinery and equipment are 8 to 25 years, 15 to 45 years, and 10 to 22 years, respectively. As more fully discussed in Note 1, upon emergence from the Cases, the Company expects to apply “fresh start” accounting to its consolidated financial statements as required by SOP 90-7. As a result, accumulated depreciation will be reset to zero. With the allocation of the reorganization value to the individual assets and liabilities, it is possible that future depreciation will differ from historical depreciation.
      Stock-Based Compensation. The Company applies the intrinsic value method to account for a stock-based compensation plan whereby compensation cost is recognized only to the extent that the quoted market

62


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
price of the stock at the measurement date exceeds the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. No compensation cost has been recognized for this plan as the exercise price of the stock options granted in 2001 were at or above the market price. No stock options were granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002. The pro forma after-tax effect of the estimated fair value of the grants would be to increase the net loss in 2004, 2003, and 2002 by $.3, $.4, and $.6, respectively. The pro forma after tax effect of the estimated fair value of the grants would have resulted in no change in the basic/diluted loss per share for 2004, 2003, and 2002. The fair value of the 2001 stock option grants were estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.
      The pro forma effect of the estimated value of stock options may not be meaningful, because as a part of a plan of reorganization for the Company, it is likely the equity interests of the holders of outstanding options will be cancelled without consideration.
      Other Income (Expense). Amounts included in Other income (expense) in 2004, 2003 and 2002, other than interest expense and reorganization items, included the following pre-tax gains (losses):
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Gains on sale of real estate and miscellaneous equipment associated with properties with no operations (Note 5)
  $ 1.8     $     $ 3.8  
Settlement of outstanding obligations of former affiliate
    6.3              
Asbestos and personal injury-related charges (Note 11)
    (1.0 )            
Adjustment to environmental liabilities (Note 11)
    (1.4 )     (7.5 )      
All other, net
    (1.5 )     2.3       (4.7 )
                   
    $ 4.2     $ (5.2 )   $ (.9 )
                   
      The above table excludes pre-tax gains (losses), net related to discontinued operations of $1.0 in 2004, $(1.3) in 2003 and $1.3 in 2002.
      Deferred Financing Costs. Costs incurred to obtain debt financing are deferred and amortized over the estimated term of the related borrowing. Such amortization is included in Interest expense. As a result of the Cases, the unamortized portion of the deferred financing costs related to the Debtors’ unsecured debt was expensed on the Filing Date (see Note 1).
      Goodwill. The Company reviews goodwill for impairment at least annually in the fourth quarter of each year. As of December 31, 2004, unamortized goodwill (related to the Fabricated products business unit) was approximately $11.4 and was included in Other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. With the allocation of the reorganization value to the individual assets and liabilities (see Note 1), it is possible that the goodwill amount will change.
      Foreign Currency. The Company uses the United States dollar as the functional currency for its foreign operations.
      Derivative Financial Instruments. Hedging transactions using derivative financial instruments are primarily designed to mitigate the Company’s exposure to changes in prices for certain of the products which the Company sells and consumes and, to a lesser extent, to mitigate the Company’s exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company does not utilize derivative financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes. The Company’s derivative activities are initiated within guidelines established by management and approved by the Company’s board of directors. Hedging transactions are executed centrally on behalf of all of the Company’s business segments to minimize transaction costs, monitor consolidated net exposures and allow for increased responsiveness to changes in market factors.

63


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measures those instruments at fair value by “marking-to-market” all of its hedging positions at each period-end (see Note 12). Changes in the market value of the Company’s open hedging positions resulting from the mark-to-market process represent unrealized gains or losses. Such unrealized gains or losses will fluctuate, based on prevailing market prices at each subsequent balance sheet date, until the transaction date occurs. These changes are recorded as an increase or reduction in stockholders’ equity through either other comprehensive income or net income, depending on the facts and circumstances with respect to the hedge and its documentation. To the extent that changes in market values of the Company’s hedging positions are initially recorded in Other comprehensive income, such changes reverse out of Other comprehensive income (offset by any fluctuations in other “open” positions) and are recorded in net income (included in Net sales or Cost of products sold, as applicable) when the subsequent physical transactions occur. Additionally, if the level of physical transactions ever falls below the net exposure hedged, “hedge” accounting must be terminated for such “excess” hedges. In such an instance, the mark-to-market changes on such excess hedges would be recorded in the income statement rather than in Other comprehensive income. This did not occur during 2002, 2003 or 2004.
      In general, material fluctuations in Other comprehensive income and Stockholders’ equity will occur in periods of price volatility, despite the fact that the Company’s cash flow and earnings will be “fixed” to the extent hedged. This result is contrary to the intent of the Company’s hedging program, which is to “lock-in” a price (or range of prices) for products sold/used so that earnings and cash flows are subject to reduced risk of volatility.
      Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Given the fact that the fair value of substantially all of the Company’s outstanding indebtedness will be determined as part of the plan of reorganization, it is impracticable and inappropriate to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments at December 31, 2004 and 2003.
      New Accounting Pronouncements. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS No. 123-revised”) was issued in December 2004 and replaces Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. In general terms, SFAS No. 123-revised eliminates the intrinsic value method of accounting for employee stock options and requires a company to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The cost of the award will be recognized as an expense over the period that the employee provides service for the award. SFAS No. 123-revised must be first applied to the Company’s consolidated financial statements beginning July 1, 2005 and applies to all equity instrument awards granted after the effective date. Although the Company has not completed it review of SFAS No. 123-revised, it does not currently believe that the implementation of SFAS No. 123-revised will have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
      Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, Inventory Costs, an Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 (“SFAS No. 151”) was issued in November 2004 and is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. SFAS No. 151 amends ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 to clarify that abnormal costs, such as idle facility expenses, freight, handling costs and spoilage, be accounted as current period charges rather than as a portion of inventory costs. The adoption of SFAS No. 151 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
      Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 153, Exchange of Nonmonetary Assets, an amendment to APB Opinion No. 29 (“SFAS No. 153”), was issued in December 2004 and is effective for all nonmonetary assets exchanges occurring in fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. SFAS No. 153 eliminates an exception from the fair value measurement for exchanges of similar productive assets provided

64


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
for in APB Opinion No. 29 and replaces it with a general exception for exchange transactions that do not have commercial substance. The implementation of SFAS No. 153 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
      Reclassifications. Certain prior years’ amounts in the consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentations. The reclassifications had no impact on prior years’ reported net losses.
3. Discontinued Operations
      As part of the Company’s plan to divest certain of its commodity assets, as more fully discussed in Notes 1 and 5, the Company completed the sale of its interests in and related to Alpart, Gramercy, Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company (“KJBC”), Valco, and the Mead facility and certain related property (the “Mead Facility”). The Company expects to complete the sale of its interests in and related to QAL in April 2005. All of the foregoing commodity assets that have been or are expected to be sold are collectively referred to as the “Commodity Interests”. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (“SFAS No. 144”), the assets, liabilities, operating results and gains from sale of the Commodity Interests have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements.
      Under SFAS No. 144, only those assets, liabilities and operating results that are being sold/discontinued are treated as “discontinued operations”. In the case of the sale of Gramercy/ KJBC and the Mead Facility, the buyers did not assume such items as accrued workers compensation, pension or postretirement benefit obligations in respect of the former employees of these facilities. As discussed more fully in Note 1, the Company expects that retained obligations will generally be resolved in the context of a plan of reorganization. As such, the balances related to such obligations are still included in the consolidated financial statements. Because the Company owned a 65% interest in Alpart, Alpart’s balances and results of operations were fully consolidated into the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the amounts reflected below for Alpart include the 35% interest in Alpart owned by Hydro Aluminium as. (“Hydro”). Hydro’s share of the net investment in Alpart is reflected as minority interest.
      The balances and operating results associated with the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart, Gramercy/ KJBC and QAL were previously included in the Bauxite and alumina business segment and the balances and operating results associated with the Company’s interests in and related to Valco and the Mead Facility were previously included in the Primary aluminum business segment. The Company has also reported as discontinued operations the portion of the Commodity Marketing external hedging activities that were attributable to the Company’s Commodity Interests.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The carrying amounts as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 of the assets and liabilities in respect of the Company’s interest in and related to the sold commodity interests included in discontinued operations were as follows:
                                                 
    December 31, 2004   December 31, 2003
         
        Primary           Primary    
    Alumina   Aluminum       Alumina   Aluminum    
    Interests   Interests   Total   Interests   Interests   Total
                         
Current assets
  $ 30.6     $     $ 30.6     $ 150.6     $ 43.1     $ 193.7  
Property, plant and equipment, net
                      305.2       77.3       382.5  
Investments in affiliates and other
    38.9             38.9       49.3       2.0       51.3  
                                     
    $ 69.5     $     $ 69.5     $ 505.1     $ 122.4     $ 627.5  
                                     
Current liabilities
  $ 57.3     $ .4     $ 57.7     $ 116.0     $ 61.5     $ 177.5  
Long-term debt
                      22.0             22.0  
Long-term liabilities
                      16.1       (.4 )     15.7  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    25.6       .8       26.4       21.9       28.0       49.9  
Minority interests
                      105.9       15.2       121.1  
                                     
    $ 82.9     $ 1.2     $ 84.1     $ 281.9     $ 104.3     $ 386.2  
                                     
      Income statement information in respect of the Company’s interest in and related to the sold commodity interests for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 included in income (loss) from discontinued operations was as follows:
                                                                         
    2004   2003   2002
             
        Primary           Primary           Primary    
    Alumina   Aluminum       Alumina   Aluminum       Alumina   Aluminum    
    Interests   Interests   Total   Interests   Interests   Total   Interests   Interests   Total
                                     
Net sales
  $ 546.0     $ .2     $ 546.2     $ 637.9     $ 26.8     $ 664.7     $ 573.5     $ 194.4     $ 767.9  
Operating income (loss)
    53.6       (59.8 )     (6.2 )     (450.1 )     (58.2 )     (508.3 )     (28.5 )     (232.4 )     (260.9 )
Gain on sale of commodity interests
    103.2       23.4       126.6                                      
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests —
    158.2       (35.7 )     122.5       (453.7 )     (57.5 )     (511.2 )     (28.8 )     (232.5 )     (261.3 )
Net income (loss)
    142.7       (21.4 )     121.3       (459.9 )     (54.8 )     (514.7 )     (34.7 )     (231.3 )     (266.0 )
 
(1)  Alumina interests for the year ended December 31, 2003 include Gramercy/ KJBC impairment charges of $368.0 (see Note 5).
 
(2)  Primary aluminum interests for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2002 include impairment charges of $33.0 (Valco — Notes 2 and 5) and $214.4 (Mead Facility — Note 5), respectively.
      In connection with its investment in QAL, the Company has entered into several financial commitments consisting of long-term agreements for the purchase and tolling of bauxite into alumina in Australia by QAL. These obligations are scheduled to expire in 2008. Under the agreements, the Company is unconditionally obligated to pay its proportional share (20%) of debt, operating costs, and certain other costs of QAL. The Company’s share of the aggregate minimum amount of required future principal payments as of December 31,

66


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2004, was $60.0 which amount matures in varying amounts during the 2005 to 2008 period. The Company’s share of QAL’s debt increased by approximately $8.0 during 2003 as additional drawdowns on QAL financing (the Company’s share $40.0) more than offset the Company’s share ($32.0) of QAL’s debt principal payment. The Company’s share of payments, including operating costs and certain other expenses under the agreements, has generally ranged between $70.0-$100.0 over the past three years. In connection with the QAL sale, the Company’s obligations in respect of its share of QAL’s debt will be assumed by the buyer.
      Contributions to foreign pension plans included in discontinued operations were approximately $12.0 during 2004, including approximately $10.0 of end of service payments in respect of Valco employees. Contributions to foreign pension plans included in discontinued operations in 2003 and 2002 were approximately $9.0 per year.
4. Investment In and Advances To Unconsolidated Affiliate
      Summary financial information is provided below for Anglesey, a 49.0% owned unconsolidated aluminum investment, which owns an aluminum smelter at Holyhead, Wales.
Summary of Financial Position
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Current assets
  $ 50.7     $ 45.1  
Non-current assets (primarily property, plant, and equipment, net)
    36.3       36.9  
             
 
Total assets
  $ 87.0     $ 82.0  
             
Current liabilities
  $ 15.6     $ 21.4  
Long-term liabilities
    21.6       24.2  
Stockholders’ equity
    49.8       36.4  
             
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 87.0     $ 82.0  
             
Summary of Operations
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Net sales
  $ 249.2     $ 205.5     $ 192.7  
Costs and expenses
    (223.1 )     (196.5 )     (182.2 )
Provision for income taxes
    (7.4 )     (2.6 )     (3.0 )
                   
Net income
  $ 18.7     $ 6.4     $ 7.5  
                   
Company’s equity in income
  $ 8.2     $ 3.3     $ 3.6  
                   
Dividends received
  $ 4.5     $ 4.3     $ 6.0  
                   
      The Company’s equity in income differs from the summary net income due to equity method accounting adjustments.
      At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company’s net receivables from Anglesey were $8.0 and $12.8, respectively.

67


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The Company’s equity in income before income taxes of Anglesey is treated as a reduction (increase) in Cost of products sold. The Company and Anglesey have interrelated operations. The Company provided Anglesey with management services during 2004, 2003 and 2002. Significant activities with Anglesey include the acquisition and processing of alumina into primary aluminum. Purchases from Anglesey were $120.9, $100.0 and $93.9, in the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Sales to Anglesey were $23.7, $32.9 and $25.6, in the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
5. Property, Plant, and Equipment
      The major classes of property, plant, and equipment, after deducting property, plant and equipment, net related to discontinued operations, are as follows:
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Land and improvements
  $ 8.2     $ 8.7  
Buildings
    63.8       65.3  
Machinery and equipment
    459.8       454.9  
Construction in progress
    6.1       8.3  
             
      537.9       537.2  
Accumulated depreciation
    (323.3 )     (307.1 )
             
 
Property, plant, and equipment, net
  $ 214.6     $ 230.1  
             
      The above tables exclude property, plant and equipment, net of discontinued operations of $382.5 in 2003 (see Note 3).
      During the period from 2002 to 2004, the Company completed several dispositions which are discussed below:
2004 —
  •  On July 1, 2004, with Court approval, the Company completed the sale of its interests in and related to Alpart for a base purchase price of $295.0 plus certain adjustments of approximately $20.0. The transaction resulted in a gross sales price of approximately $315.0, subject to certain post-closing adjustments, and a pre-tax gain of approximately $101.6. Offsetting the cash proceeds were approximately $14.5 of payments made by the Company to fund the prepayment of the Company’s share of the Alpart-related debt (see Note 7) and $3.3 of transaction-related costs. The balance of the proceeds are being held in escrow primarily for the benefit of certain creditors as outlined in the AJC/ KJC Plan. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, balances and results of operations related to the Company’s interests and related to Alpart have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements (see Note 3). A net benefit of approximately $1.6 was recorded in December 2004 in respect of the Alpart-related purchase price adjustments. Such amounts are expected to be collected during the second quarter of 2005.
 
  •  In May 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its interests in and related to the Gramercy facility and KJBC. The sale closed on October 1, 2004 with Court approval. Net proceeds from the sale were approximately $23.0, subject to various closing and post closing adjustments. Such adjustments were insignificant. The transaction was completed at an amount approximating its remaining book value (after impairment charges). A substantial portion of the proceeds were used to satisfy transaction related costs and obligations. As previously reported, the Company had determined

68


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
  that the fair values of its interests in and related to Gramercy/ KJBC was below the carrying values of the assets because all offers that had been received for such assets were substantially below the carrying values of the assets. Accordingly, in the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company adjusted the carrying value of its interests in and related to Gramercy/ KJBC to the estimated fair value, which resulted in a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $368.0 (which amount was reflected in discontinued operations — see Note 3). In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company’s interests in and related to the Gramercy facility and KJBC have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements (see Note 3).
 
  •  During 2003, the Company and Valco participated in extensive negotiations with the Government of Ghana (“GoG”) and the Volta River Authority (“VRA”) regarding Valco’s power situation and other matters. Such negotiations did not result in a resolution of such matters. However, as an outgrowth of such negotiations, the Company and the GoG entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) in December 2003 pursuant to which the Company would sell its 90% interest in and related to Valco to the GoG. The Company collected $5.0 pursuant to the MOU. However, a new financial agreement was reached in May 2004 and the MOU was amended. Under the revised financial terms, the Company was to retain the $5.0 already paid by the GoG and $13.0 more was to be paid by the GoG as full and final consideration for the transaction at closing. The Company also agreed to fund certain end of service benefits of Valco employees (estimated to be approximately $9.8) which the GoG was to assume under the original MOU. The agreement was approved by the Court on September 29, 2004. The sale closed on October 29, 2004. As the revised purchase price under the amended MOU was well below the Company’s recorded value for Valco, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $31.8 in its first quarter 2004 financial statements to reduce the carrying value of its interests in and related to Valco at March 31, 2004 to the amount of the expected proceeds (which amount was reflected in discontinued operations — see Note 3). As a result, at closing there was no material gain or loss on disposition. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, balances and results of operations related to the Company’s interests in and related to Valco have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements (see Note 3).
 
  •  In June 2004, with Court approval, the Company completed the sale of the Mead Facility for approximately $7.4 plus assumption of certain site-related liabilities. The sale resulted in net proceeds of approximately $6.2 and a pre-tax gain of approximately $23.4. The pre-tax gain includes the impact from the sale of certain non-operating land in the first quarter of 2004 that was adjacent to the Mead Facility. The pre-tax gain on the sale of this property had been deferred pending the finalization of the sale of the Mead Facility and transfer of the site-related liabilities. Proceeds from the sale of the Mead Facility totaling $4.0 are being held in escrow as Restricted proceeds from sale of commodity interests until the value of the secured claim of the holders of the 7.6% solid waste disposal revenue bonds is determined by the Court (see Note 7). In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the assets, liabilities and operating results of the Mead Facility have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements (see Note 3).
 
  •  In September 2004, the Court approved a motion to hold an auction in October 2004 in respect of the Company’s interests in and related to QAL and approved certain bidding procedures. The motion outlined a two-prong approach to ensure that an auction would take place. First the Company signed a “stalking horse” agreement to sell its interest in and related to QAL to Comalco Aluminium Limited (“Comalco”), one of its partners in QAL, for a base price of $308.0 cash plus purchase of the Company’s alumina and bauxite inventories, and subject to certain working capital adjustments and the assumption of the Company’s obligations in respect of approximately $60.0 of QAL debt (see Note 7). The Company would also transfer its existing alumina sales contracts and other agreements related to QAL. The agreement was supplemented by a letter agreement in which Comalco’s parent companies

69


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
  agreed that the execution of the stalking horse agreement satisfied, or that such parties otherwise waived, certain rights that they would otherwise have under an existing agreement with the Company. The stalking horse agreement also included a provision for a payment of a termination fee of $11.0 to Comalco upon the sale of the Company’s interests in QAL pursuant to the auction process if Comalco is not the ultimate purchaser. Separately, the Company entered into an agreement with Glencore AG (“Glencore”), whereby Glencore obligated itself to submit a bid of $400.0 in cash plus the other payments and adjustments described above. The Company paid Glencore a fee of $7.7 in September 2004 upon submission of its qualified bid which amount was included in Prepaid and other current assets as a deferred charge. The auction occurred in October 2004 and, after consultation with the UCC and others, the Company entered into an agreement with the successful bidder to sell its interests in and related to QAL under the same terms as the Comalco agreement described above for a base price of approximately $401.0. The agreement was approved by the Court in November 2004 and is expected to close in April 2005. A net gain in excess of $300.0 is expected to result from the sale. As described in Note 1, the Company expects that a substantial majority of the proceeds from the sale of the Company’s interests in and related to QAL will be held in escrow for the benefit of KAAC’s creditors until a KAAC liquidation plan is approved by the Court (see Note 1). Because Court approval and all conditions precedent to the sale were met as of December 31, 2004, and because such amounts were material, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, balances and results of operations related to the Company’s interests in and related to QAL have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements (see Note 3).
 
  •  In the ordinary course of business, the Company sold non-operating real estate and certain miscellaneous equipment for total proceeds of approximately $1.9. These transactions resulted in pre-tax gains of $1.8 (included in Other income (expense) — see Note 2).
2003 —
  •  In January 2003, the Court approved the sale of the Tacoma facility to the Port of Tacoma (the “Port”). Gross proceeds from the sale, before considering approximately $4.0 of proceeds being held in escrow pending the resolution of certain environmental and other issues, were approximately $12.1. The Port also agreed to assume the on-site environmental remediation obligations. The sale closed in February 2003. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $9.5 (which amount was reflected in Other operating charges (benefits), net — see Note 6). The operating results of the Tacoma facility for 2004, 2003 and 2002 have not been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying Statements of Consolidated Income (Loss) because such amounts were not material.
 
  •  The Company had a long-term liability, net of estimated subleases income, on an office complex in Oakland, California, in which the Company had not maintained offices for a number of years, but for which it was responsible for lease payments as master tenant through 2008 under a sale-and-leaseback agreement. The Company also held an investment in certain notes issued by the owners of the building (which were included in Other assets). In October 2002, the Company entered into a contract to sell its interests and obligations in the office complex. As the contract amount was less than the asset’s net carrying value (included in Other assets), the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge in 2002 of approximately $20.0 (which amount was reflected in Other operating charges (benefits), net — see Note 6). The sale was approved by the Court in February 2003 and closed in March 2003. Net cash proceeds were approximately $61.1.
 
  •  In July 2003, with Court approval, the Company sold certain equipment at the Trentwood facility that was no longer required as a part of past product rationalizations. Proceeds from the sale were approximately $7.0, resulting in a net gain of approximately $5.0 after considering sale related costs.

70


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
  The gain on the sale of this equipment has been netted against additional impairment charges of approximately $1.1 associated with equipment to be abandoned or otherwise disposed of primarily as a result of product rationalizations (which amounts were reflected in Other operating charges (benefits), net — see Note 6). The equipment that was sold in July 2003 had been previously impaired to a zero basis. The impairment was based on information available at that time and the expectation that proceeds from the eventual sale of the equipment would be fully offset by sale related costs to be borne by the Company.
2002 —
  •  As previously disclosed, the Company was evaluating its options for minimizing the near-term negative cash flow at its Mead facility and how to optimize the use and/or value of the facilities in connection with its reorganization. The Company conducted a study of the long-term competitive position of the Mead and Tacoma facilities and potential options for these facilities. Once the Company received the preliminary results of the study in the fourth quarter of 2002, it analyzed the findings and met with the USWA and other parties prior to making its determination as to the appropriate action(s). The outcome of the study and the Company’s ongoing work on its reorganization led the Company to indefinitely curtail the Mead facility in January 2003. The curtailment of the Mead facility was due to the continuing unfavorable market dynamics, specifically unattractive long-term power prices and weak primary aluminum prices — both of which are significant impediments for an older smelter with higher-than-average operating costs. The Mead facility was expected to remain completely curtailed unless and until an appropriate combination of reduced power prices, higher primary aluminum prices and other factors occurs. As a result of indefinite curtailment, the Company evaluated the recoverability of the December 31, 2002 carrying value of the Mead facility. The Company determined that the expected future undiscounted cash flows of the smelters was below their carrying value. Accordingly, the Company adjusted the carrying value of its related assets to their estimated fair value, which resulted in a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $138.5 (which amount was reflected in discontinued operations — see Note 3). The estimated fair value was based on anticipated future cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Additionally, during December 2002, the Company accrued approximately $58.8 of pension, postretirement benefit and related obligations for the hourly employees who had been on a laid-off status and under the terms of their labor contract are eligible for early retirement because of the indefinite curtailment (which amount was reflected in discontinued operations — see Note 3). The indefinite curtailment of the Mead facility also resulted in a $16.5 net realizable value charge and a $.9 LIFO inventory charge for certain of the inventories at the facility (which amounts were reflected in discontinued operations).
 
  •  In December 2002, with Court approval, the Company sold its Oxnard, California aluminum forging facility because the Company had determined that the facility was not necessary for a successful operation and reorganization of its business. Net proceeds from the sale were approximately $7.4. The sale resulted in a net of loss of $.2 (included in Other operating charges (benefits) net — see Note 6) which included $1.1 of employee benefits and related costs associated with approximately 60 employees that were terminated in December 2002.
 
  •  In June 2002, with Court approval, the Company sold certain of the Trentwood facility equipment, previously associated with the lid and tab stock product lines discussed below, for total proceeds of $15.8, which amount approximated its previously estimated fair value. As a result, the sale did not have a material impact on the Company’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2002.

71


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
  •  In the ordinary course of business, the Company sold non-operating real estate and certain miscellaneous equipment for total proceeds of approximately $7.5. These transactions resulted in pre-tax gains of $3.8 (included in Other income (expense) — see Note 2).
6. Other Operating Charges (Benefits), Net
      The income (loss) impact associated with other operating (charges) benefits, net, after deducting other operating (charges) benefits, net related to discontinued operations, for 2004, 2003 and 2002, was as follows:
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Pension charge related to terminated pension plans — Corporate (Note 9)
  $ (310.0 )   $ (121.2 )   $  
Charge related to settlement with United Steelworkers of America unfair labor practice allegations — Corporate (Note 11)
    (175.0 )            
Settlement charge related to termination of Post-retirement medical benefits plans — Corporate (Note 9)
    (312.5 )            
Impairment charges —
                       
 
Office complex — Corporate (Note 5)
                (20.0 )
 
Washington smelters (Primary Aluminum) (Note 2)
                (2.1 )
Restructuring charges —
                       
 
Fabricated Products
                (7.9 )
Restructured transmission service agreement — Primary Aluminum (Note 14)
          (3.2 )      
Environmental multi-site settlement — Corporate (Note 11)
          (15.7 )      
Hearing loss claims — Corporate (Note 11)
          (15.8 )      
Gain on sale of Tacoma facility — Primary Aluminum (Note 5)
          9.5        
Gain on sale of equipment, net — Fabricated Products (Note 5)
          3.9        
Loss on sale of Oxnard facility — Fabricated Products (Note 5)
                (.2 )
Inventory and net realizable value charges —
                       
 
Product line exit charges — Fabricated Products
                (1.6 )
Other
    4.3       .9        
                   
    $ (793.2 )   $ (141.6 )   $ (31.8 )
                   
      The above table excludes other operating (charges) benefits, net related to discontinued operations of $95.2 in 2004, $(369.4) in 2003 and $(219.4) in 2002.
      Restructuring charges in 2002 resulted from the Company’s initiatives to increase cash flow, generate cash and improve the Company’s financial flexibility. Restructuring charges consisted of $7.9 of employee benefit and related costs associated with 25 job eliminations (all of which had been eliminated prior to December 31, 2002).
      The product line exit charge in 2002 relates to a $1.6 LIFO inventory charge which resulted from the Fabricated products segment’s exit from the lid and tab stock and brazing sheet product lines (see Note 2).

72


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
7. Long-Term Debt
      Long-term debt, after deducting debt related to discontinued operations, consists of the following:
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Secured:
               
 
Post-Petition Credit Agreement
  $     $  
 
7.6% Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds due 2027
    1.6       1.0  
 
Other borrowings (fixed rate)
    2.4       2.5  
Unsecured or Undersecured:
               
 
97/8% Senior Notes due 2002, net
    172.8       172.8  
 
107/8% Senior Notes due 2006, net
    225.0       225.0  
 
123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003
    400.0       400.0  
 
7.6% Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds due 2027
    17.4       18.0  
 
Other borrowings (fixed and variable rates)
    32.4       32.4  
             
Total
    851.6       851.7  
Less — Current portion
    (1.2 )     (1.3 )
        Pre-Filing Date claims included in subject to compromise (i.e. unsecured debt) (Note 1)
    (847.6 )     (848.2 )
             
Long-term debt
  $ 2.8     $ 2.2  
             
      The above table excludes debt (81/4% Alpart CARIFA Loans) related to discontinued operations of $22.0 in 2003.
      On February 11, 2005, the Company and Kaiser entered into a new financing agreement with a group of lenders under which the Company was provided with a replacement for the existing post-petition credit facility and a commitment for a multi-year exit financing arrangement upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings. The new financing agreement:
  •  Replaced the existing post-petition credit facility with a new $200.0 post-petition credit facility (the “DIP Facility”) and
 
  •  Included a commitment, upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings, for exit financing in the form of a $200.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and a fully drawn term loan (the “Term Loan”) of up to $50.0.
      The DIP Facility provides for a secured, revolving line of credit through the earlier of February 11, 2006, the effective date of a plan of reorganization or voluntary termination by the Company. Under the DIP Facility, the Company, Kaiser and certain subsidiaries of the Company are able to borrow amounts by means of revolving credit advances and to have issued letters of credit (up to $60.0) in an aggregate amount equal to the lessor of $200.0 or a borrowing base comprised of eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain eligible machinery, equipment and real estate, reduced by certain reserves, as defined in the DIP Facility agreement. This amount available under the DIP Facility shall be reduced by $20.0 if net borrowing availability falls below $40.0. Interest on any outstanding borrowings will bear a spread over either a base rate or LIBOR, at KACC’s option.
      The DIP Facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company, Kaiser and the Company’s subsidiaries other than certain amounts related to AJI, KJC, KAAC, and KFC whose assets are, subject to

73


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
their liquidation plans (see Note 1), expected to be distributed to the creditors of those subsidiaries. The DIP Facility is guaranteed by the Company and all of the Company’s material domestic subsidiaries other than AJI, KJC, KAAC, and KFC.
      Amounts owed under the DIP Facility may be accelerated under various circumstances more fully described in the DIP Facility agreement, including but not limited to, the failure to make principal or interest payments due under the DIP Facility, breaches of certain covenants, representations and warranties set forth in the DIP Facility agreement, and certain events having a material adverse effect on the business, assets, operations or condition of the Company taken as a whole.
      The DIP Facility places restrictions on the Company’s, Kaiser’s and the Company’s subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things, incur debt, create liens, make investments, pay dividends, sell assets, undertake transactions with affiliates, and enter into unrelated lines of business.
      The principal terms of the committed Revolving Credit Facility would be essentially the same as or more favorable than the DIP Facility, except that, among other things, the Revolving Credit Facility would close and be available upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings and would be expected to mature on February 11, 2010. The Term Loan commitment would be expected to close upon the Debtors’ emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings and would be expected to mature on February 11, 2011.
      The DIP Facility replaced, on February 11, 2005, a post-petition credit facility (the “Replaced Facility”) that the Company and Kaiser entered into on February 12, 2002. Originally, the Replaced Facility provided for revolving credit advances of up to $300.0. This amount was reduced to $285.0 in August 2003 and to $200.0 in October 2004. The Replaced Facility was amended a number of times during its term as a result of, among other things, reorganization transactions, including disposition of the Company’s commodity-related assets.
      The Company has previously disclosed that in connection with the completion of the previously announced sales of its commodities interests, it expects that the amount of borrowing base available under the DIP Facility would be adequate to support the Company’s liquidity requirements through the expected remainder of the Cases. This belief is based on the fact that it was the commodity assets that subjected the Company to the most variability and exposure from both a price risk basis as well as from an operating perspective. While there can be no assurances, based on recent primary aluminum prices and recent market conditions for fabricated aluminum products, the Company currently expects availability under the DIP Facility to remain above the $100.0 range.
      At February 28, 2005, there were no outstanding borrowings under the DIP Facility. While there were only $1.8 of letters of credit outstanding under the DIP Facility at February 28, 2005, there were approximately $15.9 of outstanding letters of credit that had been issued under the Replaced Facility for which the Company had deposited cash of $16.7 as collateral. These outstanding letters of credit are expected to be replaced with letters of credit issued under the DIP Facility, at which time, the applicable cash deposit will be refunded to the Company.
      7.6% Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds. The 7.6% solid waste disposal revenue bonds (the “Solid Waste Bonds”) were secured by certain (but not all) of the facilities and equipment at the Mead Facility which was sold in June 2004 (see Note 5). The Company believes that the value of the collateral that secured the Solid Waste Bonds was in the $1.0 range and, as a result, has reclassified $18.0 of the Solid Waste Bonds balance to Liabilities subject to compromise (see Note 1). However, in connection with the sale of the Mead Facility, $4.0 of the proceeds were placed in escrow for the benefit of the holders of the Solid Waste Bonds until the value of the secured claim of the bondholders is determined by the Court. The value of the secured claim was ultimately agreed to be approximately $1.6. As such, the amount of the Solid Waste Bonds considered in Liabilities subject to compromise has been reduced to $17.4. Court approval for the agreed

74


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
claim value is still pending. However, the Court has approved the reduction of the collateral to approximately $2.3. The Company expects to receive the amount in excess of the Court-approved $2.3 amount during the second quarter of 2005. As the Solid Waste Bonds were not a part of the Mead Facility sale transaction, they were not reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
      83/4% Alpart CARIFA Loans. In December 1991, Alpart entered into a loan agreement with the Caribbean Basin Projects Financing Authority (“CARIFA”). Alpart’s obligations under the loan agreement were secured by two letters of credit aggregating $23.5. The Company was a party to one of the two letters of credit in the amount of $15.3 in respect of its 65% ownership interest in Alpart. Alpart also agreed to indemnify bondholders of CARIFA for certain tax payments that could result from events, as defined, that adversely affect the tax treatment of the interest income on the bonds.
      Pursuant to the CARIFA loan agreement, the Alpart CARIFA financing was repaid in connection with the sale of the Company’s interests in and related to Alpart, which were sold on July 1, 2004 (see Note 5). Upon such payment, the Company’s letter of credit obligation under the DIP Facility securing the loans was cancelled.
      97/8% Notes, 107/8% Notes and 123/4% Notes. The obligations of the Company with respect to its 97/8% Senior Notes due 2002 (the “97/8% Notes”), its 107/8% Senior Notes due 2006 (the “107/8% Notes”) and its 123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2003 (the “123/4% Notes”) are guaranteed, jointly and severally, by certain subsidiaries of KACC.
      Debt Covenants and Restrictions. The indentures governing the 97/8% Notes, the 107/8% Notes and the 123/4% Notes (collectively, the “Indentures”) restrict, among other things, the Company’s ability to incur debt, undertake transactions with affiliates, and pay dividends. Further, the Indentures provide that the Company must offer to purchase the 97/8% Notes, the 107/8% Notes and the 123/4% Notes, respectively, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined therein).
8. Income Taxes
      Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests by geographic area (excluding discontinued operations) is as follows:
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Domestic
  $ (885.9 )   $ (286.5 )   $ (226.2 )
Foreign
    24.2       14.6       28.0  
                   
 
Total
  $ (861.7 )   $ (271.9 )   $ (198.2 )
                   
      Income taxes are classified as either domestic or foreign, based on whether payment is made or due to the United States or a foreign country. Certain income classified as foreign is also subject to domestic income taxes.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The (provision) benefit for income taxes on income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests (excluding discontinued operations) consists of:
                                 
    Federal   Foreign   State   Total
                 
2004 Current
  $     $ (6.4 )   $     $ (6.4 )
     Deferred
          .2             .2  
                         
     Total
  $     $ (6.2 )   $     $ (6.2 )
                         
2003 Current
  $     $ (1.3 )   $     $ (1.3 )
     Deferred
          (.2 )           (.2 )
                         
     Total
  $     $ (1.5 )   $     $ (1.5 )
                         
2002 Current
  $ (.2 )   $ (5.6 )   $ (.3 )   $ (6.1 )
     Deferred
    3.4       (1.1 )     (.4 )     1.9  
                         
     Total
  $ 3.2     $ (6.7 )   $ (.7 )   $ (4.2 )
                         
      A reconciliation between the (provision) benefit for income taxes and the amount computed by applying the federal statutory income tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests is as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Amount of federal income tax benefit based on the statutory rate
  $ 301.7     $ 95.2     $ 69.4  
Increase in valuation allowances
    (304.7 )     (98.1 )     (71.6 )
Percentage depletion
    5.1       6.4       7.6  
Foreign taxes
    (6.3 )     (1.5 )     (6.7 )
Other
    (2.0 )     (3.5 )     (2.9 )
                   
Provision for income taxes
  $ (6.2 )   $ (1.5 )   $ (4.2 )
                   

76


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Deferred Income Taxes. The components of the Company’s net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Deferred income tax assets:
               
 
Postretirement benefits other than pensions
  $ 396.0     $ 268.6  
 
Loss and credit carryforwards
    411.3       356.1  
 
Pension benefits
    243.6       158.1  
 
Other liabilities
    153.7       114.7  
 
Other
    75.0       111.9  
 
Property, plant and equipment
          12.1  
 
Valuation allowances
    (1,221.3 )     (1,012.0 )
             
   
Total deferred income tax assets — net
    58.3       9.5  
             
Deferred income tax liabilities:
               
 
Property, plant, and equipment
    (39.0 )      
 
Other
    (22.0 )     (25.7 )
             
   
Total deferred income tax liabilities
    (61.0 )     (25.7 )
             
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)(1)
  $ (2.7 )   $ (16.2 )
             
 
(1)  These deferred income tax liabilities are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, in the caption entitled Long-term liabilities.
      For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, as a result of the Cases, the Company did not recognize U.S. income tax benefits for the losses incurred from its domestic operations (including temporary differences) or any U.S. income tax benefits for foreign income taxes. Instead, the increases in federal and state deferred tax assets as a result of additional net operating losses and foreign taxes generated in 2004, 2003 and 2002 were fully offset by increases in valuation allowances.
      Tax Attributes. At December 31, 2004, the Company had certain tax attributes available to offset regular federal income tax requirements, subject to certain limitations, including net operating loss and general business credit carryforwards of $1,088.3 and $.6, respectively, which expire periodically through 2024 and 2011, respectively, and alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) credit carryforwards of $24.0, which have an indefinite life.
      A substantial portion of the Company’s attributes not used in respect of the sales of the commodities interests would likely be used to offset any gains that may result from the cancellation of indebtedness as a part of the Company’s reorganization. Any tax attributes not utilized by the Company prior to emergence from Chapter 11 may be subject to certain limitations as to their utilization post-emergence.
      Other. In March 2003, the Company paid approximately $22.0 in settlement of certain foreign tax matters in respect of a number of prior periods.
9. Employee Benefit and Incentive Plans
      Historical Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans. The Company and its subsidiaries have historically provided (a) postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to eligible retired employees and their dependents and (b) pension benefit payments to retirement plans. Substantially all employees

77


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
became eligible for health care and life insurance benefits if they reached retirement age while still working for the Company or its subsidiaries. The Company did not fund the liability for these benefits, which were expected to be paid out of cash generated by operations. The Company reserved the right, subject to applicable collective bargaining agreements, to amend or terminate these benefits. Retirement plans were generally non-contributory for salaried and hourly employees and generally provided for benefits based on formulas which considered such items as length of service and earnings during years of service.
      Reorganization Efforts Affecting Pension and Post Retirement Medical Obligations. The Company has stated since the inception of its Chapter 11 proceedings that legacy items that included its pension and post-retirement benefit plans would have to be addressed before the Company could successfully reorganize. The Company previously disclosed that it did not intend to make any pension contributions in respect of its domestic pension plans during the pendency of the Cases as it believes that virtually all amounts are pre-Filing Date obligations. The Company did not make required accelerated funding payments to its salaried employee retirement plan. As a result, during 2003, the Company engaged in lengthy negotiations with the PBGC, the 1114 Committee and the appropriate union representatives for the hourly employees subject to collective bargaining agreements regarding its plans to significantly modify or terminate these benefits.
      In January 2004, the Company filed motions with the Court to terminate or substantially modify postretirement medical obligations for both salaried and certain hourly employees and for the distressed termination of substantially all domestic hourly pension plans. The Company subsequently concluded agreements with the 1114 Committee and union representatives that represent the vast majority of the Company’s hourly employees. The agreements provide for the termination of existing salaried and hourly postretirement medical benefit plans, and the termination of existing hourly pension plans. Under the agreements, salaried and hourly retirees would be provided an opportunity for continued medical coverage through COBRA or a proposed Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (“VEBA”) and active salaried and hourly employees would be provided with an opportunity to participate in one or more replacement pension plans and/or defined contribution plans. The agreements with the 1114 Committee and certain of the unions have been approved by the Court, but were subject to certain conditions, including Court approval of the Intercompany Agreement in a form acceptable to the Debtors and the UCC (see Note 1). The ongoing financial impacts of the new and continuing pension plans and the VEBA are discussed below in “Cash Flow”.
      On June 1, 2004, the Court entered an order, subject to certain conditions including final Court approval for the Intercompany Agreement, authorizing the Company to implement termination of its postretirement medical plans as of May 31, 2004 and the Company’s plan to make advance payments to one or more VEBAs. As previously disclosed, pending the resolution of all contingencies in respect of the termination of the existing postretirement medical benefit plan, during the period June 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004 the Company continued to accrue costs based on the existing plan and has treated the VEBA contribution as a reduction of its liability under the plan. However, since the Intercompany Agreement was approved in February 2005 and all other contingencies had already been met, the Company determined that the existing post retirement medical plan should be treated as terminated as of December 31, 2004. This resulted in the Company recognizing a non-cash charge of approximately $312.5 (reflected in Other operating charges (benefits), net — Note 6).
      The PBGC has assumed responsibility for the three largest of the Company’s pension plans, which represented the vast majority of the Company’s net pension obligation including the Company’s Salaried Employees Retirement Plan (in December 2003), the Inactive Pension Plan (in July 2004) and the Kaiser Aluminum Pension Plan (in September 2004). The Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, the Inactive Pension Plan and the Kaiser Aluminum Pension Plan are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Terminated Plans”. The PBGC’s assumption of the Terminated Plans resulted in the Company recognizing non-cash pension charges of approximately $121.2 in the fourth quarter of 2003, approximately $155.5 in the

78


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
third quarter of 2004 and approximately $154.5 in December 2004. The fourth quarter 2003 and third quarter 2004 charges were determined by the Company based on assumptions that are consistent with the GAAP criteria for valuing ongoing plans. The Company believed this represented a reasonable interim estimation methodology as there were reasonable arguments that could have been made that could have resulted in the final allowed claim amounts being either more or less than that reflected in the financial statements. The December 2004 charge was based on the final agreement with the PBGC which was approved by the Court in January 2005. Pursuant to the agreement with the PBGC, the Company and the PBGC agreed, among other things, that: (a) the Company will continue to sponsor the Company’s remaining pension plans (which primarily are in respect of hourly employees at Fabricated Products facilities) and will satisfy the estimated $4.1 minimum funding contribution for these plans after the settlement agreement is approved by the Court; (b) the PBGC will have an allowed post-petition administrative claim of $14.0, which is expected to be paid upon the consummation of a plan of reorganization for the Company or the consummation of a plan for KAAC, whichever comes first; and (c) the PBGC will have allowed pre-petition unsecured claims in respect of the Terminated Plans in the amount of $616.0, which will be resolved in a plan or plans of reorganization provided that the PBGC’s cash recovery from proceeds of the Company’s sale of its interests in and related to Alpart and QAL will be limited to 32% of the net proceeds distributable to holders of the Company’s Senior Notes, Sub Notes and the PBGC.
Financial Data.
Assumptions
      The following recaps the key assumptions used and the amounts reflected in the Company’s financial statements with respect to the Company’s pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, impacts of the changes in the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plans discussed above have been reflected in such information.
      The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for the all of its plans.
      Weighted-average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations as of December 31 and net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31 are:
                                                   
    Pension Benefits   Medical/Life Benefits
         
    2004   2003   2002   2004   2003   2002
                         
Benefit obligations assumptions:
                                               
 
Discount rate
    5.75 %     6.00 %     6.75 %     5.75 %     6.00 %     6.75 %
 
Rate of compensation increase
    3.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %
Net periodic benefit cost assumptions:
                                               
 
Discount rate
    5.75 %     6.00 %     6.75 %     6.00 %     6.75 %     7.25 %
 
Expected return on plan assets
    8.50 %     9.00 %     9.00 %                  
 
Rate of compensation increase
    3.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %     4.00 %
      In 2004, the average annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (i.e., health care cost trend rate) is 9.25% for all participants. The assumed rate of increase is assumed to decline gradually to 5.0% in 2010 for all participants and remain at that level thereafter. In 2003, the average annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits was 10.0% for all participants. The assumed rate of increase was assumed to decline gradually to 5.0% in 2010 for all participants and remain at that level thereafter.
      The Company’s overall expected long-term rate of return on assets is 8.5%. The expected long-term rate of return is based on the portfolio as a whole and not on the sum of the returns on individual asset categories.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plan. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
                 
    1% Increase   1% Decrease
         
Increase (decrease) to total of service and interest cost
  $ 8.2     $ (7.1 )
Increase (decrease) to the postretirement benefit obligation
    111.7       (98.5 )
      As more fully discussed above, all of the Company’s postretirement medical benefit plans have been terminated as a part of the Company’s reorganization efforts. As such, the Company’s obligations with respect to the existing plans are fixed. However, at this time it is not possible to definitely determine the “final” amount of such obligations as the value of such amounts will be subject to negotiations among and between the Company and the constituents of the ongoing Cases and subject to Court approval.

80


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Benefit Obligations and Funded Status
      The following table presents the benefit obligations and funded status of the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plans as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the corresponding amounts that are included in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table excludes the pension plan balances and amounts related to Alpart, KJBC and Valco, which operations were sold and the obligations assumed by the buyers (see Note 3). The Company pension plan obligations related to the Gramercy facility were a part of the Terminated Plans and are excluded from the table below.
                                     
    Pension Benefits   Medical/Life Benefits
         
    2004   2003   2004   2003
                 
Change in Benefit Obligation:
                               
 
Obligation at beginning of year
  $ 644.7     $ 858.7     $ 1,014.0     $ 790.1  
 
Service cost
    3.8       8.4       7.0       7.1  
 
Interest cost
    28.6       56.2       58.9       51.3  
 
Curtailments, settlements and amendments
    (609.6 )     (276.4 )            
 
Actuarial (gain) loss
    (37.0 )     74.5       19.1       225.9  
 
Benefits paid
    (3.3 )     (76.7 )     (57.0 )     (60.4 )
                         
   
Obligation at end of year
    27.2       644.7       1,042.0       1,014.0  
                         
Change in Plan Assets:
                               
 
FMV of plan assets at beginning of year
    364.1       426.4              
 
Actual return on assets
    (13.0 )     89.7              
 
Employer contributions
    2.4       .3       57.0       60.4  
 
Assets for which contributions transferred to the PBGC
    (336.0 )     (75.5 )            
 
Benefits paid
    (3.3 )     (76.8 )     (57.0 )     (60.4 )
                         
 
FMV of plan assets at end of year
    14.2       364.1              
                         
 
Obligation in excess of plan assets
    13.0       280.6       1,042.0       1,014.0  
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
    (6.6 )     (140.4 )           (421.5 )
 
Unrecognized prior service costs
    (.5 )     (31.1 )           125.2  
 
Adjustment required to recognize minimum liability
    6.8       103.5              
 
Estimated net liability to PBGC in respect of Terminated Plans
    630.0       201.2              
 
Intangible asset and other
    1.3       31.9              
                         
   
Accrued benefit liability
  $ 644.0     $ 445.7     $ 1,042.0     $ 717.7  
                         
      As discussed more fully in Note 1, the amount of net liability to the PBGC in respect of the Terminated Plans and in respect of the terminated post retirement benefit plan will be resolved pursuant to a plan of reorganization.
      The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans (other than the Terminated Plans and those plans that are part of discontinued operations) was $26.6 and $29.5 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

81


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The projected benefit obligation, aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for continuing pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were $27.2, $26.5 and $14.2, respectively, as of December 31, 2004 and $30.4, $29.5 and $13.7, respectively, as of December 31, 2003.
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost —
      The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:
                                                 
    Pension Benefits   Medical/Life Benefits
         
    2004   2003   2002   2004   2003   2002
                         
Service cost
  $ 4.7     $ 10.2     $ 47.9     $ 7.0     $ 7.1     $ 37.8  
Interest cost
    30.8       60.7       62.0       58.9       51.3       56.2  
Expected return on plan assets
    (22.9 )     (38.6 )     (58.0 )                  
Amortization of prior service cost
    2.6       3.6       3.8       (21.7 )     (22.5 )     (23.0 )
Amortization of net (gain) loss
    5.0       16.1       6.5       24.6       9.7       11.8  
                                     
Net periodic benefit costs
    20.2       52.0       62.2       68.8       45.6       82.8  
Less discontinued operations reported separately
    (7.8 )     (15.3 )     (9.2 )     (10.2 )     (11.9 )     (10.5 )
                                     
    $ 12.4     $ 36.7     $ 53.0     $ 58.6     $ 33.7     $ 72.3  
                                     
      The above table excludes pension plan curtailment and settlement costs of $142.4, $122.9 and $26.4 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The above table also excludes a post retirement medical plan termination charge of approximately $312.5 in 2004.
      The periodic pension costs associated with the Terminated Plans were $16.9, $46.1 and $20.5 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Additional Information
      The increase (decrease) in the minimum liability included in other comprehensive income was $(97.9), $(138.6), and $136.6 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Plan Assets
      All pension assets for domestic plans are held in Kaiser Aluminum Pension Master Trust (the “Master Trust”) solely for the benefit of the pension plans’ participants and beneficiaries. Historically, the investment guidelines have been to invest approximately 70% of amounts held by the Master Trust in equity funds with the remaining 30% being invested in fixed income funds. Of the percentage invested in equity funds, approximately 60% has generally been invested in U.S. large capitalization company funds with the remainder being split relatively equally between funds with international equities and funds or private placements investing in U.S. small capitalization company equity securities. However, the Company currently anticipates that the investment guidelines will be revised during 2005 to reflect a more conservative investment strategy with a higher portion of the Master Trusts assets being invested in fixed income funds/securities. This expectation has been reflected in the expected long term rate of return used to compute the December 31, 2004 pension related disclosures contained herein.
      As discussed above, the PBGC assumed responsibility for the Company’s Terminated Plans in December 2003 and the third quarter of 2004. Upon termination, the assets and administration were transferred to the

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
PBGC. The Company’s pension plan weighted average asset allocation of the plans, by asset category, consisted primarily of equity securities of approximately 70% and others of 30% at December 31, 2004 and equity securities of approximately 66%, debt securities of 29% and other of 5% at December 31, 2003. The vast majority of the Company’s pension plan assets are managed by a trustee.
Cash Flow
      Domestic Plans. As previously discussed, the Company, since filing the Chapter 11 proceedings, has not made any further significant contributions to any of its domestic pension plans. However, as discussed above in connection with the PBGC settlement agreement, which was approved by the Court in January 2005, the Company will be required to pay $4.1 in respect of minimum funding contributions for retained pension plans and will be required to pay approximately $14.0 at the earlier of the emergence of the Company or KAAC in respect of post-petition administrative claims of the PBGC. Any other payments to the PBGC are expected to be limited to recoveries under the Debtors’ plan(s) of reorganization.
      The Company anticipates that it will provide a defined contribution pension plan in respect of its salaried employees. The Company expects such plan to be implemented beginning in the second quarter of 2005. The Company currently estimates that the total annual cash cost of such plan would be less than $5.0 and will likely be required to be funded commencing some time in 2005.
      Pursuant to the terms of the USWA agreement (see Note 11), the Company will be required to make annual contributions into the Steelworkers Pension Trust on the basis of one dollar per USWA employee hour worked. In addition, the Company will institute a defined contribution pension plan for active USWA employees. The Company contributions to the plan will range from eight hundred dollars to twenty-four hundred dollars per employee per year, depending on age and years of service. The Company believes that similar defined contribution pension plans will be established for non-USWA hourly employees subject to collective bargaining agreements. The Company currently estimates that contributions to all such plans will range from $3.0 to $6.0 per year.
      As a replacement for the Company’s previous postretirement benefit plans, the Company agreed to contribute certain amounts to one or more VEBA’s. Such contributions are to include:
  •  An amount not to exceed $36.0 and payable on emergence from the Chapter 11 proceedings so long as the Company’s liquidity (i.e. cash plus borrowing availability) is at least $50.0 after considering such payments. To the extent that less than the full $36.0 is paid and the Company’s interests in Anglesey are subsequently sold, a portion of such sales proceeds, in certain circumstances, will be used to pay the shortfall.
 
  •  On an annual basis, 10% of the first $20.0 of annual cash flow, as defined, plus 20% of annual cash flow, as defined, in excess of $20.0. Such annual payments shall not exceed $20.0 and will also be limited (with no carryover to future years) to the extent that the payments do not cause the Company’s liquidity to be less than $50.0.
 
  •  Advances of $3.1 in June 2004 and $1.9 per month thereafter until the Company emerges from the Cases. Any advances made pursuant to such agreement will constitute a credit toward the $36.0 maximum contribution due upon emergence.
      In October 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to the USWA agreement to satisfy certain technical requirements for the follow-on hourly pension plans discussed above. The Company also agreed to pay an additional $1.0 to the VEBA at emergence. The amended agreement was approved by the Court in February 2005.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Foreign Plans. Contributions to foreign pension plans (excluding those that are considered part of discontinued operations — see Note 3) were nominal.
Significant Charges in 2004, 2003 and 2002
      In 2004 and 2003, in connection with the Company’s termination of its Terminated Plans (as discussed above), the Company recorded non-cash charges of $310.0 and $121.2, respectively, which amounts have been included in Other operating charges (benefits), net (see Note 6). The charges recorded in the fourth quarter of 2003 and third quarter of 2004 had no material impact on the pension liability associated with the plans since the Company had previously recorded a minimum pension liability, as also required by GAAP, which amount was offset by charges to Stockholders’ equity.
      In 2004, in connection with the termination of the Company’s post-retirement medical plans (as discussed above), the Company recorded a $312.5 non-cash charge, which amount has been included in Other operating charges (benefits), net (see Note 6).
      During 2002, the Company’s Corporate segment recorded charges of $24.1 (included in Corporate selling, administrative, research and development, and general expense), for additional pension expense. The charges were recorded because:
        (1) The lump sum payments from the assets of the Company’s salaried employee pension plan exceeded a stipulated level prescribed by GAAP. Accordingly, a partial “settlement,” as defined by GAAP, was deemed to have occurred. Under GAAP, if a partial “settlement” occurs, a charge must be recorded for a portion of any unrecognized net actuarial losses not reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. The portion of the total unrecognized actuarial losses of the plan ($75.0 at December 31, 2001) that had to be recorded as a charge was the relative percentage of the total projected benefit obligation of the plan ($300.0 at December 31, 2001) settled by the lump sum payments totaling $75.0 in 2002; and
 
        (2) During 2002, the Company also paid $4.2 into a trust fund in respect of certain obligations attributable to certain non-qualified pension benefits under management compensation agreements. These payments also represented a “settlement” and resulted in a charge of $4.2.
In addition to the foregoing, during 2002, the Primary aluminum segment reflected approximately $58.8 of charges for pension, postretirement medical benefits and related obligations in respect of the indefinite curtailment of the Mead facility. This amount consisted of approximately $29.0 of incremental pension charges and $29.8 of incremental postretirement medical and related charges.
      Postemployment Benefits. The Company has historically provided certain benefits to former or inactive employees after employment but before retirement. However, as a part of the agreements more fully discussed above, such benefits were discontinued in mid-2004.
      Restricted Common Stock. Kaiser has a restricted stock plan, which was one of its stock incentive compensation plans, for its officers and other employees. Pursuant to the plan, approximately 1,181,000 restricted shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock were outstanding as of January 31, 2002. During 2004, 2003 and 2002, approximately 1,113,000 of the unvested restricted shares were cancelled or voluntarily forfeited. As of December 31, 2004, 9,000 restricted shares were outstanding. As part of a plan of reorganization, the Company believes it is likely that these shares will be cancelled without consideration.
      Incentive Plans. The Company has an unfunded incentive compensation program, which provides incentive compensation based on performance against annual plans and over rolling three-year periods. In addition, Kaiser has a “nonqualified” stock option plan and the Company has a defined contribution plan for salaried employees which provides for matching contributions by the Company at the discretion of the board of directors. Given the challenging business environment encountered during 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
disappointing results of operations for all years, only modest incentive payments were made and no matching contribution were awarded in respect of either year. The Company’s expense for all of these plans was $1.7, $6.1, and $1.7 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
      Up to 8,000,000 shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock were initially reserved for issuance under its stock incentive compensation plans. At December 31, 2004, 4,536,855 shares of Common Stock remained available for issuance under those plans. Stock options granted pursuant to the Company’s nonqualified stock option program are to be granted at or above the prevailing market price, generally vest at a rate of 20 - 33% per year, and have a five or ten year term. Information concerning nonqualified stock option plan activity is shown below. The weighted average price per share for each year is shown parenthetically.
                         
    2004   2003   2002
             
Outstanding at beginning of year ($3.34, $5.63 and $8.37, respectively)
    850,140       1,454,861       1,560,707  
Expired or forfeited ($7.25, $8.86 and $5.71, respectively)
    (40,100 )     (604,721 )     (105,846 )
                   
Outstanding at end of year ($3.14, $3.34, and $5.63, respectively)
    810,040       850,140       1,454,861  
                   
Exercisable at end of year ($3.04, $3.34, and $6.84, respectively)
    781,856       645,659       987,306  
                   
      Options exercisable at December 31, 2004 had exercisable prices ranging from $1.72 to $10.06 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 6.7 years. Given that the average sales price of the Company’s Common Stock is currently in the $.05 per share range, the Company believes it is unlikely any of the stock options will be exercised. Further, as a part of a plan of reorganization, the Company believes that it is likely that the equity interests of the holders of outstanding options will be cancelled without consideration.
10. Stockholders’ Equity
      Preference Stock. The Company has four series of $100 par value Cumulative Convertible Preference Stock (“$100 Preference Stock”) outstanding with annual dividend requirements of between 41/8% and 43/4%. The Company has the option to redeem the $100 Preference Stock at par value plus accrued dividends. The Company does not intend to issue any additional shares of the $100 Preference Stock. By its terms, the $100 Preference Stock can be exchanged for per share cash amounts between $69 - $80. The Company records the $100 Preference Stock at their exchange amounts for financial statement presentation and includes such amounts in minority interests. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, outstanding shares of $100 Preference Stock were 8,669. In accordance with the Code and DIP Facility, the Company is not permitted to repurchase or redeem any of its stock. Further, as a part of a plan of reorganization, the Company believes it is likely that the equity interests of the holders of the $100 Preference Stock will be cancelled without consideration.
      Note Receivable from Parent. The Note receivable from parent bears interest at a fixed rate of 65/8% and matures on December 21, 2020. Accrued interest is accounted for as additional contribution to capital. However, since the Note receivable from parent is unsecured, the accrual of interest was discontinued as of the Filing Date. The payment of the Note receivable from parent and accrued interest will be resolved in connection with the Cases. Under the Intercompany Agreement, the amounts outstanding under the Note receivable from parent will be forgiven in 2005. See Note 1 for a discussion of the Intercompany Agreement.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
      Impact of Reorganization Proceedings. During the pendency of the Cases, substantially all pending litigation, except certain environmental claims and litigation, against the Debtors is stayed. Generally, claims

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
against a Debtor arising from actions or omissions prior to its Filing Date will be settled in connection with a plan of reorganization.
      Commitments. The Company has a variety of financial commitments, including purchase agreements, tolling arrangements, forward foreign exchange and forward sales contracts (see Note 12), letters of credit, and guarantees. A significant portion of these commitments relate to the Company’s interests in and related to QAL, which are expected to be sold in April 2005 (see Note 3). The Company also has agreements to supply alumina to and to purchase aluminum from Anglesey.
      Minimum rental commitments under operating leases at December 31, 2004, are as follows: years ending December 31, 2005 - $2.1; 2006 - $1.7; 2007 - $1.3; 2008 - $.7; 2009 - $.7; thereafter - $.3. Pursuant to the Code, the Debtors may elect to reject or assume unexpired pre-petition leases. Rental expenses , after excluding rental expenses of discontinued operations, were $3.1, $8.6 and $30.9, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Rental expenses of discontinued operations were $4.9, $6.6 and $7.4 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
      Environmental Contingencies. The Company is subject to a number of environmental laws and regulations, to fines or penalties assessed for alleged breaches of the environmental laws, and to claims and litigation based upon such laws and regulations. The Company currently is subject to a number of claims under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“CERCLA”), and, along with certain other entities, has been named as a potentially responsible party for remedial costs at certain third-party sites listed on the National Priorities List under CERCLA.
      Based on the Company’s evaluation of these and other environmental matters, the Company has established environmental accruals, primarily related to potential solid waste disposal and soil and groundwater remediation matters. During the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company recorded charges of $23.2 to increase its environmental accrual. The following table presents the changes in such accruals, which are primarily included in Long-term liabilities, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002:
                         
    2004   2003   2002
             
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 82.5     $ 59.1     $ 61.2  
Additional accruals
    8.4       25.6       1.5  
Less expenditures
    (32.6 )     (2.2 )     (3.6 )
                   
Balance at end of period(1)
  $ 58.3     $ 82.5     $ 59.1  
                   
 
(1)  As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, $30.6 and $43.0, respectively, of the environmental accrual was included in Liabilities subject to compromise (see Note 1) and the balance was included in Long-term liabilities.
      These environmental accruals represent the Company’s estimate of costs reasonably expected to be incurred based on presently enacted laws and regulations, currently available facts, existing technology, and the Company’s assessment of the likely remediation action to be taken. In the ordinary course, the Company expects that these remediation actions will be taken over the next several years and estimates that annual expenditures to be charged to these environmental accruals will be approximately $24.3 in 2005, $.3 to $3.2 per year for the years 2006 through 2009 and an aggregate of approximately $29.2 thereafter. Approximately $20.2 of the adjustments to the environmental liabilities in 2003 (see below) that applied to non-owned property sites has been included in the after 2009 balance because such amounts are expected to be settled solely in connection with the Debtors’ plan or plans of reorganization.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Approximately $20.2 of the amount provided in 2003 relates to the previously disclosed multi-site settlement agreement with various federal and state governmental regulatory authorities and other parties in respect of the Company’s environmental exposure at a number of non-owned sites. Under this agreement, among other things, the Company agreed to claims at such sites totaling $25.6 ($20.2 greater than amounts that had previously been accrued for these sites) and, in return, the governmental regulatory authorities have agreed that such claims would be treated as pre-Filing Date unsecured claims (i.e. liabilities subject to compromise). The Company recorded the portion of the $20.2 accrual that relates to locations with operations ($15.7) in Other operating charges (benefits), net (see Note 6). The remainder of the accrual ($4.5), which relates to locations that have not operated for a number of years was recorded in Other income (expense) (see Note 2).
      During 2004 and 2003, the Company also provided additional accruals totaling approximately $1.4 and $3.0, respectively, associated with certain Company-owned properties with no current operations (recorded in Other income (expense) — see Note 2). The 2004 accrual resulted from facts and circumstances determined in ordinary course of business. The additional 2003 accruals resulted primarily from additional cost estimation efforts undertaken by the Company in connection with its reorganization efforts. Both the 2004 and 2003 accruals were recorded as liabilities not subject to compromise as they relate to properties owned by the Company.
      The Company has previously disclosed that it is possible that its assessment of environmental accruals could increase because it may be in the interests of all stakeholders to agree to increased amounts to, among other things, achieve a claim treatment that is favorable and to expedite the reorganization process. The September 2003 multi-site settlement is one example of such a situation.
      In June, 2004, the Company reported that it was close to entering settlement agreements with various parties pursuant to which a substantial portion of the unresolved environmental claims could be settled for approximately $25.0 - $30.0. In September 2004, agreements with the affected parties were reached and Court approval for such agreements was received. During October 2004, the Company paid approximately $27.3 to completely settle these liabilities. The amounts paid approximated the amount of liabilities recorded and did not result in any material net gain or loss.
      As additional facts are developed and definitive remediation plans and necessary regulatory approvals for implementation of remediation are established or alternative technologies are developed, changes in these and other factors may result in actual costs exceeding the current environmental accruals. The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that costs associated with these environmental matters may exceed current accruals by amounts that could range, in the aggregate, up to an estimated $20.0 (a majority of which are estimated to relate to owned sites that are likely not subject to compromise). As the resolution of these matters is subject to further regulatory review and approval, no specific assurance can be given as to when the factors upon which a substantial portion of this estimate is based can be expected to be resolved. However, the Company is currently working to resolve certain of these matters.
      The Company believes that it has insurance coverage available to recover certain incurred and future environmental costs. However, no amounts have been accrued in the financial statements with respect to such potential recoveries.
      Other Environmental Matters. During April 2004, the Company was served with a subpoena for documents and has been notified by Federal authorities that they are investigating certain environmental compliance issues with respect to the Company’s Trentwood facility in the State of Washington. The Company is undertaking its own internal investigation of the matter through specially retained counsel to ensure that it has all relevant facts regarding Trentwood’s compliance with applicable environmental laws. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable environmental law and requirements at the

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Trentwood facility and intends to defend any claims or charges, if any should result, vigorously. The Company cannot assess what, if any, impact this matter may have on the Company’s or Kaiser’s financial statements.
      Asbestos and Certain Other Personal Injury Claims. The Company has been one of many defendants in a number of lawsuits, some of which involve claims of multiple persons, in which the plaintiffs allege that certain of their injuries were caused by, among other things, exposure to asbestos or exposure to products containing asbestos produced or sold by the Company or as a result of, employment or association with the Company. The lawsuits generally relate to products the Company has not sold for more than 20 years. As of the initial Filing Date, approximately 112,000 asbestos-related claims were pending. The Company has also previously disclosed that certain other personal injury claims had been filed in respect of alleged pre-Filing Date exposure to silica and coal tar pitch volatiles (approximately 3,900 claims and 300 claims, respectively).
      Due to the Cases, holders of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile claims are stayed from continuing to prosecute pending litigation and from commencing new lawsuits against the Debtors. As a result, the Company does not expect to make any asbestos payments in the near term. Despite the Cases, the Company continues to pursue insurance collections in respect of asbestos-related amounts paid prior to its Filing Date and, as described below, to negotiate insurance settlements and prosecute certain actions to clarify policy interpretations in respect of such coverage.
      The following tables present historical information regarding the Company’s asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatiles-related balances and cash flows:
                 
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Liability
  $ 1,115.0     $ 610.1  
Receivable (included in Other assets)(1)
    967.0       465.4  
             
    $ 148.0     $ 144.7  
             
                                 
    Year Ended December 31,    
        Inception
    2004   2003   2002   to Date
                 
Payments made, including related legal costs
  $     $     $ (17.1 )   $ (355.7 )
Insurance recoveries(2)
    2.7       18.6       23.3       266.2  
                         
    $ 2.7     $ 18.6     $ 6.2     $ (89.5 )
                         
 
(1)  The asbestos-related receivable was determined on the same basis as the asbestos-related cost accrual. However, no assurances can be given that the Company will be able to project similar recovery percentages for future asbestos-related claims or that the amounts related to future asbestos-related claims will not exceed the Company’s aggregate insurance coverage. Amounts are stated in nominal dollars and not discounted to present value as the Company cannot currently project the actual timing of payments or insurance recoveries particularly in light of the expected treatment of such items in any plan of reorganization that is ultimately filed. The Company believes that, as of December 31, 2004, it had received all insurance recoveries that it is likely to collect in respect of asbestos-related costs paid. See Note 1.
 
(2)  Excludes certain amounts paid by insurers into a separate escrow account (in respect of future settlements) more fully discussed below.
      As previously disclosed, at the Filing Date, the Company had accrued approximately $610.1 (included in Liabilities Subject to Compromise) in respect of asbestos and other similar personal injury claims. As

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
disclosed, such amount represented the Company’s estimate for current claims and claims expected to be filed over a 10 year period (the longest period the Company believed it could then reasonably estimate) based on, among other things existing claims, assumptions about the amounts of asbestos-related payments, the status of ongoing litigation and settlement initiatives, and the advice of Wharton Levin Ehrmantraut & Klein, P.A., with respect to the current state of the law related to asbestos claims. The Company also disclosed that there were inherent limitations to such estimates and that the Company’s actual liabilities in respect of such claims could significantly exceed the amounts accrued; that at some point during the reorganization process, the Company expected that an estimation of the Company’s entire asbestos-related liability would occur; and that until such process was complete or the Company had more information, the Company was unlikely to be able to adjust its accruals.
      Over the last year-plus period, the Company has engaged in periodic negotiations with the representatives of the asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch claimants and the Company’s insurers as part of its reorganization efforts. As more fully discussed in Note 1, these efforts resulted in an agreed term sheet in early 2005 between the Company and other key constituents as to the treatment for such claims in any plan(s) of reorganization the Company files. While a formal estimation process has not been completed, now that the Company can reasonably predict the path forward for resolution of these claims and based on the information resulting from the negotiations process, the Company believes it has sufficient information to project a range of likely costs. The Company now estimates that its total liability for asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile personal injury claims is expected to be between approximately $1,100.0 and $2,400.0. However, the Company does not anticipate that other constituents will necessarily agree with this range and the Company anticipates that, as a part of any estimation process that may occur in the Cases, other constituents are expected to disagree with the Company’s estimated range of costs. In particular, the Company is aware that certain informal assertions have been made by representatives for the asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatiles claimants that the actual liability may exceed, perhaps significantly, the top end of the Company’s expected range. While the Company cannot reasonably predict what the ultimate amount of such claims will be determined to be, the Company believes that the minimum end of the range is both probable and reasonably estimatable. Accordingly, in accordance with GAAP, the Company recorded an approximate $500.0 charge to increase its accrued liability at December 31, 2004 to the $1,115.0 minimum end of the expected range. Future adjustments to such accruals are possible as the reorganization and/or estimation process proceeds and it is possible that such adjustments will be material.
      As previously disclosed, the Company believes that it has insurance coverage available to recover a substantial portion of its asbestos-related costs and had accrued for expected recoveries totaling approximately $463.1 as of September 30, 2004, after considering the approximately $54.4 of asbestos-related insurance receipts received from the Filing Date through September 30, 2004. As previously disclosed, the Company reached this conclusion after considering its prior insurance-related recoveries in respect of asbestos-related claims, existing insurance policies, and the advice of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe LLP with respect to applicable insurance coverage law relating to the terms and conditions of those policies.
      As a part of the negotiation process described above, the Company has continued its efforts with insurers to make clear the amount of insurance coverage expected to be available in respect of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch personal injury claims. The Company has settled asbestos-related coverage matters with certain of its insurance carriers. However, other carriers have not yet agreed to settlements and disputes with carriers exist. During 2000, the Company filed suit in San Francisco Superior Court against a group of its insurers, which suit was thereafter split into two related actions. Additional insurers were added to the litigation in 2000 and 2002. During October 2001, June 2003, February 2004 and April 2004, the court ruled favorably on a number of policy interpretation issues. Additionally, one of the favorable October 2001 rulings was affirmed in February 2002 by an intermediate appellate court in response to a petition from the insurers. The litigation is continuing.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The timing and amount of future insurance recoveries continues to be dependent on the resolution of any disputes regarding coverage under the applicable insurance policies thru the process of negotiations or further litigation. However, the Company believes that substantial recoveries from the insurance carriers are probable. The Company estimates that at December 31, 2004 its remaining solvent insurance coverage was in the range of $1,400.0 - $1,500.0. Further, assuming that actual asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile costs were to be the $1,115.0 amount now accrued (as discussed above) the Company believes that it would be able to recover from insurers amounts totaling approximately $967.0, and, accordingly the Company recorded an approximate $500.0 increase in its personal injury-related insurance receivable. The foregoing estimates are based on, among other things, negotiations, the results of the litigation efforts discussed above and the advice of Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe LLP with respect to applicable insurance coverage law relating to the terms and conditions of those policies. While the Company considers the approximate $965.0 amount to be probable (based on the factors cited above) it is possible that facts and circumstances could change and, if such a change were to occur, that a material adjustment to the amount recorded could occur. Additionally, it should be noted that, if through the estimation process or negotiation, it was determined that a significantly higher amount of costs were expected to be paid in respect of asbestos, silica and coal tar pitch volatile claims: (a) any amounts in excess of $1,400.0 - $1,500.0 would likely not be offset by any expected incremental insurance recoveries and (b) it is presently uncertain to what extent additional insurance recoveries would be determined under GAAP to be probable in respect of expected costs between the $1,100.0 amount accrued at December 31, 2004 and total amount of estimated solvent insurance coverage available.
      Since the start of the Cases, the Company has entered into settlement agreements with several of the insurers whose asbestos-related obligations are primarily in respect of future asbestos claims. These settlement agreements were approved by the Court. In accordance with the Court approval, the insurers have paid certain amounts, pursuant to the terms of that approved escrow agreements, into funds (the “Escrow Funds”) in which the Company has no interest, but which amounts will be available for the ultimate settlement of the Company’s asbestos-related claims. Because the Escrow Funds are under the control of the escrow agents, who will make distributions only pursuant to a Court order, the Escrow Funds are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004. In addition, since neither the Company nor Kaiser received any economic benefit or suffered any economic detriment and have not been relieved of any asbestos-related obligation as a result of the receipt of the escrow funds, neither the asbestos-related receivable nor the asbestos-related liability have been adjusted as a result of these transactions. As of December 31, 2004, the insurers had paid $11.8 into the Escrow Funds. It is possible that settlements with additional insurers will occur. However, no assurance can be given that such settlements will occur.
      Hearing Loss Claims. During February 2004, the Company reached a settlement in principle in respect of 400 claims, which alleged that certain individuals who were employees of the Company, principally at a facility previously owned and operated by the Company in Louisiana, suffered hearing loss in connection with their employment. Under the terms of the settlement, which is still subject to Court approval the claimants will be allowed claims totaling $15.8. As such, the Company recorded a $15.8 charge (in Other operating charges (benefits), net — see Note 6) in 2003 and a corresponding obligation (included in Liabilities subject to compromise — see Note 1). However, no cash payments by the Company are required in respect of these amounts. Rather the settlement agreement contemplates that, at emergence, these claims will be transferred to a separate trust along with certain rights against certain insurance policies of the Company and that such insurance policies will be the sole source of recourse to the claimants. While the Company believes that the insurance policies are of value, no amounts have been reflected in the Company’s financial statements at December 31, 2004 in respect of such policies as the Company could not with the level of certainty necessary determine the amount of recoveries that were probable.
      During the Cases, the Company has received approximately 3,200 additional proofs of claim alleging pre-petition injury due to noise induced hearing loss. It is not known at this time how many, if any, of such claims

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
have merit or at what level such claims might qualify within the parameters established by the above-referenced settlement in principle for the 400 claims. Accordingly, the Company cannot presently determine the impact or value of these claims. However, the Company currently expects that all such claims will be transferred, along with certain rights against certain insurance policies, to a separate trust along with the settled hearing loss cases discussed above, whether or not such claims are settled prior to the Company’s emergence from the Cases.
      Labor Matters. In connection with the United Steelworkers of America (“USWA”) strike and subsequent lock-out by the Company, which was settled in September 2000, certain allegations of unfair labor practices (“ULPs”) were filed with the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”) by the USWA. As previously disclosed, the Company responded to all such allegations and believed that they were without merit. Twenty-two of twenty-four allegations of ULPs previously brought against the Company by the USWA have been dismissed. A trial before an administrative law judge for the two remaining allegations concluded in September 2001. In May 2002, the administrative law judge ruled against the Company in respect of the two remaining ULP allegations and recommended that the NLRB award back wages, plus interest, less any earnings of the workers during the period of the lockout. The administrative law judge’s ruling did not contain any specific amount of proposed award and was not self-executing.
      In January 2004, as part of its settlement with the USWA with respect to pension and retiree medical benefits, the Company and the USWA agreed to settle their case pending before the NLRB, subject to approval of the NLRB General Counsel and the Court and ratification by union members. Under the terms of the agreement, solely for the purposes of determining distributions in connection with the reorganization, an unsecured pre-petition claim in the amount of $175.0 will be allowed. Also, as part of the agreement, the Company agreed to adopt a position of neutrality regarding the unionization of any employees of the reorganized company.
      The settlement was ratified by the union members in February 2004, amended in October 2004, and ultimately approved by the Court in February 2005. Until February 2005, the settlement was also contingent on the Court’s approval of the Intercompany Agreement. However, such contingency was removed when the Court approved the Intercompany Agreement in February 2005. Since all material contingencies in respect of this settlement have been resolved and, since the ULP claim existed as of the December 31, 2004 balance sheet date, the Company recorded a $175.0 non-cash charge in the fourth quarter of 2004 (reflected in Other charges (benefits), net — Note 6).
      Other Contingencies. The Company is involved in various other claims, lawsuits, and other proceedings relating to a wide variety of matters related to past or present operations. While uncertainties are inherent in the final outcome of such matters, and it is presently impossible to determine the actual costs that ultimately may be incurred, management currently believes that the resolution of such uncertainties and the incurrence of such costs should not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
12. Derivative Financial Instruments and Related Hedging Programs
      In conducting its business, the Company has historically used various instruments, including forward contracts and options, to manage the risks arising from fluctuations in aluminum prices, energy prices and exchange rates. The Company has historically entered into hedging transactions from time to time to limit its exposure resulting from (1) its anticipated sales primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum products, net of expected purchase costs for items that fluctuate with aluminum prices, (2) the energy price risk from fluctuating prices for natural gas used in its production process, and (3) foreign currency requirements with respect to its cash commitments with foreign subsidiaries and affiliates. As the Company’s hedging activities are generally designed to lock-in a specified price or range of prices, gains or losses on the derivative contracts

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
utilized in the hedging activities (except the impact of those contracts discussed below which have been marked to market) generally offset at least a portion of any losses or gains, respectively, on the transactions being hedged.
      The Company’s share of primary aluminum production from Anglesey is approximately 150,000,000 pounds annually. Because the Company purchases alumina for Anglesey at prices linked to primary aluminum prices, only a portion of the Company’s net revenues associated with Anglesey are exposed to price risk. The Company estimates the net portion of its share of Anglesey production exposed to primary aluminum price risk to be approximately 100,000,000 pounds annually.
      As stated above, the Company’s pricing of fabricated aluminum products is generally intended to lock-in a conversion margin (representing the value added from the fabrication process(es)) and to pass metal price risk on to its customers. However, in certain instances the Company does enter into firm price arrangements. In such instances, the Company does have price risk on its anticipated primary aluminum purchase in respect of the customer’s order. Total fabricated products shipments during 2002, 2003 and 2004 that contained fixed price terms were (in millions of pounds) 99.0, 97.6 and 119.0, respectively.
      During the last three years the volume of fabricated products shipments with underlying primary aluminum price risk were roughly the same as the Company’s net exposure to primary aluminum price risk at Anglesey. As such, the Company considers its access to Anglesey production overall to be a “natural” hedge against any fabricated products firm metal-price risk. However, since the volume of fabricated products shipped under firm prices may not match up on a month-to-month basis with expected Anglesey-related primary aluminum shipments, the Company may use third party hedging instruments to eliminate any net remaining primary aluminum price exposure existing at any time.
      At December 31, 2004, the fabricated products business held contracts for the delivery of fabricated aluminum products that have the effect of creating price risk on anticipated purchases of primary aluminum for the period 2005 - 2008 totaling approximately (in millions of pounds): 2005: 104.0, 2006: 41.0, 2007: 38.0, and 2008: 10.0.
      The following table summarizes the Company’s material derivative positions at December 31, 2004.
                           
        Notional    
        Amount of   Carrying/
        Contracts   Market
Commodity   Period   (mmlbs)   Value
             
Aluminum —
                       
 
Option sale contracts
    1/05 through 12/05       64.6     $ (3.0 )
      1/06 through 12/06       47.6       (.5 )
 
Fixed priced purchase contracts
    1/05 through 12/05       50.1       5.5  
      2002. Because the agreements underlying the Company’s hedging positions provided that the counterparties to the hedging contracts could liquidate the Company’s hedging positions if the Company filed for reorganization, the Company chose to liquidate these positions in advance of the Filing Date. Proceeds from the liquidation totaled approximately $42.2. A net gain of $23.3 associated with these liquidated positions was deferred. The individual hedging gains/losses are being recognized over the period during which the underlying transactions to which the hedges related are expected to occur. As of December 31, 2004, the remaining unamortized amount was a net loss of approximately $.3.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
13. Key Employee Retention Program
      In June 2002, the Company adopted a key employee retention program (the “KERP”), which was approved by the Court in September 2002. The KERP is a comprehensive program that is designed to provide financial incentives sufficient to retain certain key employees during the Cases. The KERP includes six key elements: a retention plan, a severance plan, a change in control plan, a completion incentive plan, the continuation for certain participants of an existing supplemental employee retirement plan (“SERP”) and a long-term incentive plan. Under the KERP, retention payments commenced in September 2002 and were paid every six months through March 31, 2004, except that 50% of the amounts payable to certain senior officers were withheld until the Debtors emerge from the Cases or as otherwise agreed pursuant to the KERP. The severance and change in control plans, which are similar to the provisions of previous arrangements that existed for certain key employees, generally provide for severance payments of between six months and three years of salary and certain benefits, depending on the facts and circumstances and the level of employee involved. The completion incentive plan generally provided for payments of up to an aggregate of approximately $1.2 to certain senior officers provided that the Debtors emerged from the Cases in 30 months or less from the initial Filing Date. Because the Debtors will emerge from the Cases more than 30 months from the initial Filing Date, the amount of the payments will be reduced accordingly. The SERP generally provides additional non-qualified pension benefits for certain active employees at the time that the KERP was approved, who would suffer a loss of benefits based on Internal Revenue Code limitations, so long as such employees are not subsequently terminated for cause or voluntarily terminate their employment prior to reaching their retirement age. The long-term incentive plan generally provides for incentive awards to key employees based on an annual cost reduction target. Payment of such awards generally will be made: (a) 50% when the Debtors emerge from the Cases and (b) 50% one year from the date the Debtors emerge from the Cases. During 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company has recorded charges of $1.5, $6.1 and $5.1, respectively (included in Selling, administrative, research and development, and general), related to the KERP.
14. Pacific Northwest Power Matters
      During October 2000, the Company signed an electric power contract with the Bonneville Power Administration (“BPA”) under which the BPA, starting October 1, 2001, was to provide the Company’s operations in the State of Washington with approximately 290 megawatts of power through September 2006. The contract provided the Company with sufficient power to fully operate the Company’s Trentwood facility, as well as approximately 40% of the combined capacity of the Company’s Mead and Tacoma aluminum smelting operations which had been curtailed since the last half of 2000.
      As a part of the reorganization process, the Company concluded that it was in its best interest to reject the BPA contract as permitted by the Code. As such, with the authorization of the Court, the Company rejected the BPA contract on September 30, 2002. The contract rejection gives rise to a pre-petition claim (see Note 1). The BPA has filed a proof of claim for approximately $75.0 in connection with the Cases in respect of the contract rejection. The claim is expected to be settled in the overall context of a plan of reorganization. Accordingly, any payments that may be required as a result of the rejection of the BPA contract are expected to only be made pursuant to a plan of reorganization and upon the Company’s emergence from the Cases. The amount of the BPA claim will be determined either through a negotiated settlement, litigation or a computation of prevailing power prices over the contract period. As the amount of the BPA’s claim in respect of the contract rejection has not been determined, no provision has been made for the claim in the accompanying financial statements. The Company has entered into a rolling short-term contract with an alternate supplier to provide the power necessary to operate its Trentwood facility.
      In addition to the BPA power contract, the Company had a transmission service agreement with the BPA under which the BPA transmitted power to the Company’s Mead, Tacoma and Trentwood facilities. In

93


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
October 2003, with the approval of the Court, the BPA agreement was restructured. Key aspects of the restructuring included: (a) the existing transmission service agreement was terminated; (b) the Company and the BPA entered into two new transmission service agreements that provide for the transmission of power for the Mead and Trentwood facilities at reduced transmission costs; and (c) the Company and the BPA agreed that the BPA would be allowed to file an unsecured pre-Filing Date claim of approximately $3.2 (which amount has been reflected in Other operating charges, net — see Note 6 in respect of the termination of the existing agreement).
15. Segment and Geographical Area Information
      The Company’s primary line of business is the production of fabricated aluminum products. In addition, the Company owns a 49% interest in Anglesey, which owns an aluminum smelter in Holyhead, Wales. Historically, the Company operated in all principal sectors of the aluminum industry including the production and sale of bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum in domestic and international markets. However, as previously disclosed, as a part of the Company’s reorganization efforts, the Company has completed the sale of substantially all of its commodities operations (other than the Company’s interests in and related to QAL which are expected to be sold in April 2005). The balances and results in respect of such operations are now considered discontinued operations (see Note 3 and 5). The amounts remaining in Primary aluminum relate primarily to the Company’s interests in and related to Anglesey and the Company’s primary aluminum hedging-related activities.
      The Company’s operations are organized and managed by product type. The Company operations, after the discontinued operations reclassification, include two operating segments of the aluminum industry and the corporate segment. The aluminum industry segments include: Fabricated products and Primary aluminum. The Fabricated products group sells value-added products such as heat treat aluminum sheet and plate which are used in a wide range of industrial segments including for the automotive, aerospace and general engineering end-use applications. The Primary aluminum business unit produces commodity grade products as well as value-added products such as rod and billet, for which the Company receives a premium over normal commodity market prices and conducts hedging activities in respect of the Company’s exposure to primary aluminum price risk. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2. Business unit results are evaluated internally by management before any allocation of corporate overhead and without any charge for income taxes, interest expense or Other operating charges (benefits), net.
      The Company has changed its segment presentation in 2004 to eliminate the “Eliminations” segment as the primary purpose for such segment was to eliminate intercompany profit on sales by the Primary aluminum and Bauxite and alumina business units substantially all of which are now considered Discontinued operations. Eliminations not representing Discontinued operations are now included in segment results.
      Given the significance of the Company’s exposure to primary aluminum prices and alumina prices (which typically are linked to primary aluminum prices on a lagged basis) in prior years, the commodity marketing activities were considered a separate business unit. In the accompanying financial statements, the Company has reclassified to discontinued operations all of the primary aluminum hedging results in respect of the commodity-related interests that have been or are expected to be sold and that are also treated as discontinued operations. As stated above, remaining primary aluminum hedging activities related to the Company’s interests in Anglesey and any firm price fabricated product shipments are considered part of the “Primary aluminum business unit”.

94


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Financial information by operating segment, excluding discontinued operations, at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Net Sales:
                       
 
Fabricated Products
  $ 809.3     $ 597.8     $ 608.6  
 
Primary Aluminum
    133.1       112.4       100.4  
                   
    $ 942.4     $ 710.2     $ 709.0  
                   
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliate:
                       
 
Primary Aluminum
  $ 8.2     $ 3.3     $ 3.6  
                   
Segment Operating Income (Loss):(3)(4)
                       
 
Fabricated Products(1)
  $ 33.0     $ (21.2 )   $ (21.8 )
 
Primary Aluminum
    13.9       6.7       7.4  
 
Corporate and Other(2)
    (71.1 )     (74.5 )     (98.8 )
 
Other Operating (Charges) Benefits, Net — Note 6
    (793.2 )     (141.6 )     (31.8 )
                   
    $ (817.4 )   $ (230.6 )   $ (145.0 )
                   
 
(1)  Operating results for 2004, 2003 and 2002 include LIFO inventory charges of $12.1, $3.2 and $3.5, respectively.
 
(2)  Operating results for 2002 include special pension charges of $24.1.
 
(3)  Operating results for 2003 and 2002 for the Fabricated products business unit reported above include $4.5 and $.4, respectively, previously reported in Eliminations. There is no such elimination required in 2004. Operating results for 2003 and 2002 for the Primary aluminum business unit reported above include $(.4), and $1.3, respectively, previously reported in Eliminations. Operating results for the Primary aluminum business unit in 2004 are after the elimination of $.9.
 
(4)  In 2004, the Company chose to reallocate for segment purposes the amount of post-retirement medical costs charged to the business units so that the Corporate segment began to incur the excess of the total expenses over the amount of VEBA contributions allocable to the Fabricated products business unit and Discontinued operations.
                           
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Depreciation and amortization(1)
                       
 
Fabricated Products
  $ 21.8     $ 22.8     $ 27.0  
 
Primary Aluminum
    .2       1.1       1.6  
 
Corporate and Other
    .3       1.8       3.7  
                   
    $ 22.3     $ 25.7     $ 32.3  
                   
Capital expenditures:(2)
                       
 
Fabricated Products
  $ 7.6     $ 8.9     $ 10.2  
 
Corporate and Other
                .7  
                   
    $ 7.6     $ 8.9     $ 10.9  
                   

95


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 
(1)  Depreciation and amortization expense excludes depreciation and amortization expense of discontinued operations of $13.1 in 2004, $47.5 in 2003 and $59.2 in 2002.
 
(2)  Capital expenditures exclude capital expenditures of discontinued operations of $3.5 in 2004, $28.3 in 2003 and $36.7 in 2002.
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliate:
               
 
Primary Aluminum
  $ 16.7     $ 13.0  
 
Corporate and Other
          .1  
             
    $ 16.7     $ 13.1  
             
Segment assets:
               
 
Fabricated Products
  $ 430.0     $ 413.5  
 
Primary Aluminum
    95.5       92.5  
 
Corporate and Other, including restricted proceeds from the sale of commodity interests in 2004 of $280.8
    1,292.7       495.2  
 
Discontinued operations
    69.5       627.5  
             
    $ 1,887.7     $ 1,628.7  
             
                             
    Year Ended
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Income taxes paid:(1)
                       
 
Fabricated Products —
                       
   
United States
  $     $ .1     $ .1  
   
Canada
          4.7       2.9  
                   
    $     $ 4.8     $ 3.0  
                   
 
(1)  Income taxes paid excludes income tax paid by discontinued operations of $10.7 in 2004, $41.3 in 2003 and $34.5 in 2002.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Geographical information for net sales, based on country of origin, and long-lived assets follows:
                             
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002
             
Net sales to unaffiliated customers:
                       
 
Fabricated Products
                       
   
United States
  $ 705.7     $ 525.6     $ 534.2  
   
Canada
    103.6       72.2       74.4  
                   
      809.3       597.8       608.6  
                   
 
Primary Aluminum
                       
   
United States
          3.8       1.9  
   
United Kingdom
    133.1       108.6       98.5  
                   
      133.1       112.4       100.4  
                   
    $ 942.4     $ 710.2     $ 709.0  
                   
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
         
Long-lived assets:(1)
               
 
Fabricated Products —
               
   
United States
  $ 193.4     $ 207.3  
   
Canada
    17.8       17.9  
             
      211.2       225.2  
 
Primary Aluminum —
               
   
United Kingdom
    16.7       13.0  
 
Corporate and Other —
               
   
United States
    3.4       5.0  
             
    $ 231.3     $ 243.2  
             
 
(1)  Long-lived assets include Property, plant, and equipment, net and Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates. Prepared on a going-concern basis — see Note 2.
 
(2)  Long-lived assets excludes long-lived assets of discontinued operations of $38.9 in 2004 and $426.4 in 2003.
      The aggregate foreign currency gain included in determining net income was immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. No single customer accounted for sales in excess of 10% of total revenue in 2004, 2003 and 2002. Export sales were less than 10% of total revenue during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.
16. Supplemental Guarantor Information
      KAAC, KFC, KJC, AJI, Bellwood and Kaiser Micromill Holding, LLC, Kaiser Sierra Micromills, LLC, Kaiser Texas Micromill Holdings, LLC, and Kaiser Texas Sierra Micromills, LLC (collectively referred to as the “Micromill Subsidiaries”) are domestic wholly-owned (direct or indirect) subsidiaries of the Company that have provided, joint and several, guarantees of the 97/8% Notes, the 107/8% Notes and the 123/4% Notes

97


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(the “Notes”) (see Note 7). Such guarantees are full and unconditional. KJC and AJI and KACC are direct subsidiaries, which serve as holding companies for the Company’s investments in Alpart, which was sold in July 2004, and QAL, which sale is expected to close in April 2005, respectively. KFC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of KAAC, whose principal business is making loans to the Company and its subsidiaries. Bellwood is a wholly-owned subsidiary that holds the Company’s interests in an extrusion plant located in Richmond, Virginia. The Micromill Subsidiaries are domestic wholly-owned (direct or indirect) subsidiaries of the Company which were formed to hold (directly or indirectly) certain of the Company’s interests in the Micromill facilities and related projects, if any. Since the Company sold the Micromill assets in early 2000, the Micromill Subsidiaries’ only asset is an interest in future payments based on subsequent performance and profitability of the Micromill technology. KAAC, KFC, KJC, AJI, Bellwood, KTC and the Micromill Subsidiaries are hereinafter collectively referred to as the Subsidiary Guarantors. All of the Subsidiary Guarantors have filed voluntary petitions for reorganization (see Note 1).
      The accompanying financial information presents consolidating balance sheets, statements of income (loss) and statements of cash flows showing separately the Company, Subsidiary Guarantors, other subsidiaries and eliminating entries.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
December 31, 2004
                                         
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
ASSETS
Current assets
  $ 234.7     $ 18.8     $ 43.1     $     $ 296.6  
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    .6       19.0       11.0             30.6  
Investments in subsidiaries
    2,662.0                   (2,662.0 )      
Intercompany advances receivable (payable)
    (2,244.3 )     590.4       1,653.9              
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliate
    16.7                         16.7  
Property and equipment, net
    176.0       20.1       18.5             214.6  
Deferred income taxes
    (88.4 )     41.5       46.9              
Restricted proceeds from sale of commodity interests
    4.0       271.8       5.0             280.8  
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    967.0                         967.0  
Other assets
    42.2       .2       .1             42.5  
Discontinued operations’ long-term assets
          38.9                   38.9  
                               
    $ 1,770.5     $ 1,000.7     $ 1,778.5     $ (2,662.0 )   $ 1,887.7  
                               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
  $ 159.9     $ 5.2     $ 24.5     $     $ 189.6  
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    2.1       55.2       .4             57.7  
Other long-term liabilities
    32.9       .9       (.9 )           32.9  
Long-term debt
    2.8                         2.8  
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities
    26.4                         26.4  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    3,923.0       18.2       13.7             3,954.9  
Stockholders’ equity
    (2,376.6 )     921.2       1,740.8       (2,662.0 )     (2,376.6 )
                               
    $ 1,770.5     $ 1,000.7     $ 1,778.5     $ (2,662.0 )   $ 1,887.7  
                               

99


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets
December 31, 2003
                                         
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
ASSETS
Current assets
  $ 174.8     $ 43.9     $ 18.8     $     $ 237.5  
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    56.8       14.1       122.8             193.7  
Investments in subsidiaries
    2,617.2       174.0             (2,791.2 )      
Intercompany advances receivable (payable)
    (2,203.0 )     511.9       1,691.1              
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
    13.1                         13.1  
Property and equipment, net
    185.1       21.4       23.6             230.1  
Deferred income taxes
    (88.5 )     41.6       46.9              
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    465.4                         465.4  
Other assets
    54.5       .2       .4             55.1  
Discontinued operations’ long-term assets
    6.5       37.7       389.6             433.8  
                               
    $ 1,281.9     $ 844.8     $ 2,293.2     $ (2,791.2 )   $ 1,628.7  
                               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
  $ 127.7     $ 5.1     $ 9.2     $     $ 142.0  
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    33.5       39.0       105.0             177.5  
Other long-term liabilities
    59.1       1.0       (.7 )           59.4  
Long-term debt
    2.2                         2.2  
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities
    50.3       11.9       41.0       105.5       208.7  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    2,740.3       16.0       13.8             2,770.1  
Stockholders’ equity
    (1,731.2 )     771.8       2,124.9       (2,896.7 )     (1,731.2 )
                               
    $ 1,281.9     $ 844.8     $ 2,293.2     $ (2,791.2 )   $ 1,628.7  
                               

100


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net sales
  $ 757.6     $ 41.2     $ 294.8     $ (151.2 )   $ 942.4  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
Operating costs and expenses
    796.8       50.9       270.1       (151.2 )     966.6  
 
Other operating charges, net
    793.2                         793.2  
                               
Operating income (loss)
    (832.4 )     (9.7 )     24.7             (817.4 )
Interest expense
    (9.5 )                       (9.5 )
Reorganization items
    (39.0 )                       (39.0 )
Other income (expense), net
    5.1             (.9 )           4.2  
Provision for income taxes
    (3.2 )           (3.0 )           (6.2 )
Equity in loss of subsidiaries
    122.2                   (122.2 )      
                               
(Loss) from continuing operations
    (756.8 )     (9.7 )     20.8       (122.2 )     (867.9 )
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    10.2       130.3       (19.2 )           121.3  
                               
Net loss
  $ (746.6 )   $ 120.6     $ 1.6     $ (122.2 )   $ (746.6 )
                               
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net sales
  $ 573.4     $ 42.3     $ 238.5     $ (144.0 )   $ 710.2  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
Operating costs and expenses
    661.9       55.3       226.0       (144.0 )     799.2  
 
Other operating charges, net
    141.4       .2                   141.6  
                               
Operating income (loss)
    (229.9 )     (13.2 )     12.5             (230.6 )
Interest expense
    (9.1 )                       (9.1 )
Reorganization items
    (27.0 )                         (27.0 )
Other income (expense), net
    6.3       (.7 )     (10.8 )           (5.2 )
Provision for income taxes
    (1.8 )           .3             (1.5 )
Equity in income (loss) of subsidiaries
    (126.9 )                 126.9        
                               
Loss from continuing operations
    (388.4 )     (13.9 )     2.0       126.9       (273.4 )
Loss from discontinued operations
    (399.7 )     (78.0 )     (37.0 )           (514.7 )
                               
Net Loss
  $ (788.1 )   $ (91.9 )   $ (35.0 )   $ 126.9     $ (788.1 )
                               

101


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net sales
  $ 478.2     $ 76.3     $ 222.7     $ (68.2 )   $ 709.0  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
 
Operating costs and expenses
    609.7       82.6       198.1       (68.2 )     822.2  
 
Other operating charges, net
    31.8                         31.8  
                               
Operating income (loss)
    (163.3 )     (6.3 )     24.6             (145.0 )
Interest expense
    (16.6 )           (2.4 )           (19.0 )
Reorganization items
    (33.3 )                       (33.3 )
Other income (expense), net
    (6.8 )     6.7       (.8 )           (.9 )
Provision for income taxes
    4.0       (3.3 )     (4.9 )           (4.2 )
Equity in income of subsidiaries
    12.1                   (12.1 )      
                               
Loss from continuing operations
    (203.9 )     (2.9 )     16.5       (12.1 )     (202.4 )
Loss from discontinued operations
    (264.5 )     (21.2 )     19.7             (266.0 )
                               
Net loss
  $ (468.4 )   $ (24.1 )   $ 36.2     $ (12.1 )   $ (468.4 )
                               

102


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net cash provided (used) by:
                                       
Operating activities —
                                       
 
Continuing operations
  $ (122.3 )   $ (8.1 )   $ 28.4     $     $ (102.0 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (5.1 )     38.4       30.7             64.0  
                               
      (127.4 )     30.3       59.1               (38.0 )
                               
Investing activities —
                                       
 
Continuing operations
    (4.5 )     (.3 )     (.5 )           (5.3 )
 
Discontinued operations
    76.0       278.6       2.1             356.7  
                               
      71.5       278.3       1.6             351.4  
                               
Financing activities —
                                       
 
Continued operations
    (2.4 )                       (2.4 )
 
Discontinued operations
          (271.6 )     (19.5 )           (291.1 )
                               
      (2.4 )     (271.6 )     (19.5 )           (293.5 )
                               
Intercompany activity
    77.6       (37.0 )     (40.6 )            
                               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the year
    19.3             .6             19.9  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    34.7             .8             35.5  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 54.0     $     $ 1.4     $     $ 55.4  
                               

103


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net cash provided (used) by:
                                       
Operating activities —
                                       
 
Continuing operations
  $ (72.3 )   $ (.4 )   $ 15.3     $       $ (57.4 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (40.1 )     34.3       (23.7 )           (29.5 )
                               
      (112.4 )     33.9       (8.4 )           (86.9 )
                               
Investing activities —
                                       
 
Continuing operations
    69.3       (.1 )     4.9             74.1  
 
Discontinued operations
    1.3             (26.3 )           (25.0 )
                               
      70.6       (.1 )     (21.4 )           49.1  
                               
Financing activities —
                                       
 
Continued operations
    (4.1 )                       (4.1 )
 
Discontinued operations
                             
                               
      (4.1 )                       (4.1 )
                               
Intercompany activity
    7.4       (33.8 )     26.4              
                               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the year
    (38.5 )           (3.4 )           (41.9 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    73.2             4.2             77.4  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 34.7     $     $ .8     $     $ 35.5  
                               

104


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
                                           
        Subsidiary   Other   Eliminating    
    Company   Guarantors   Subsidiaries   Entries   Consolidated
                     
Net cash provided (used) by:
                                       
Operating activities —
                                       
 
Continuing operations
  $ (56.3 )   $ (3.6 )   $ 31.7     $     $ (28.2 )
 
Discontinued operations
    (46.1 )     41.9       (19.3 )           (23.5 )
                               
      (102.4 )     38.3       12.4             (51.7 )
                               
Investing activities-
                                       
 
Continuing operations
    20.1       (1.4 )     (1.1 )           17.6  
 
Discontinued operations
    .5       (.6 )     (33.7 )           (33.8 )
                               
      20.6       (2.0 )     (34.8 )           (16.2 )
                               
Financing activities-
                                       
 
Continued operations
    (8.8 )                       (8.8 )
 
Discontinued operations
                             
                               
      (8.8 )                       (8.8 )
                               
Intercompany activity
    10.4       (35.8 )     25.4              
                               
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the year
    (80.2 )     .5       3.0             (76.7 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    153.4       (.5 )     1.2             154.1  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 73.2     $     $ 4.2     $     $ 77.4  
                               

105


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
      Impact of Cases — During 2004, there were several impacts of the Cases on the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors. The impacts of the Cases, among other things, include: (a) AJI, KJC, KAAC and KFC filed and are seeking confirmation of Liquidating Plans; (b) intercompany accounts between the Company and its Debtor subsidiaries will be forgiven after certain cash transfers are made as required by the Intercompany Agreement; and (c) certain assertions have been made by holders of the Sub Notes that all or a portion of their claims against the Subsidiary Guarantors may rank on par with holders of the Senior Notes. See Note 1 for further discussion of these impacts of the Cases and other matters.
      Income Taxes — The income tax provisions for the years ended December 31 2004 and 2003 and 2002 relate primarily to foreign income taxes. As a result of the Cases, the Company did not recognize U.S. income tax benefits for the losses incurred from domestic operations (including temporary differences) or any U.S. tax benefit for foreign income taxes. Instead, the increases in federal and state deferred tax assets as a result of additional net operating losses and foreign tax credits generated in 2004, 2003 and 2002 were offset by equal increases in valuation allowances.
      Foreign Currency — The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is the United States Dollar. As a result of the sale of the Company’s Commodity Interests, pre-tax translation gains (losses) are included in the Company’s and Subsidiary Guarantors’ Discontinued operations. Such amounts for the Company totaled $25.2, $66.8 and $15.8 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Such amounts for the Subsidiary Guarantors totaled $(25.7), $(68.7) and $16.2 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
      Debt Covenants and Restrictions — The Indentures contain restrictions on the ability of the Company’s subsidiaries to transfer funds to the Company in the form of dividends, loans or advances.

106


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
                                   
    Quarter Ended
     
    March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31,
                 
    (In millions of dollars)
2004
                               
 
Net sales
  $ 210.2     $ 230.1     $ 244.4     $ 257.7  
 
Operating income (loss)
    (10.2 )     (4.4 )     (160.4 )     (642.4 )
 
Loss from continuing operations
    (22.5 )     (14.8 )     (173.1 )(1)     (657.5 )(2)
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    (41.4 )     39.0       103.7       20.0  
 
Net loss
    (63.9 )     24.2       (69.4 )     (637.5 )
2003
                               
 
Net sales
  $ 176.1     $ 176.3     $ 174.5     $ 183.3  
 
Operating income (loss)
    (11.7 )     (22.3 )     (36.4 )     (160.2 )
 
Loss from continuing operations
    (22.3 )     (33.6 )     (51.6 )     (165.9 )(3)
 
Loss from discontinued operations
    (42.8 )     (27.7 )     (37.0 )     (407.2 )
 
Net loss
    (65.1 )     (61.3 )     (88.6 )     (573.1 )
 
(1)  Includes a non-cash pension charge of $155.5 (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
 
(2)  Includes a non-cash pension charge of $154.5, a non-cash charge related to termination of post-retirement medical benefits plan of $312.5 and a related non-cash charge of $175.0 related to a settlement with the United Steel Workers of America (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
 
(3)  Includes a non-cash pension charge of $121.2 and a non-cash hearing loss claims charge of $15.8 (see Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).
 
(4)  Earnings (loss) per share and market price may not be meaningful because, as part of a plan of reorganization, it is likely that the equity interests of the Company’s existing stockholders will be cancelled without consideration.

107


 

KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
FIVE-YEAR FINANCIAL DATA
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                               
    December 31,
     
    2004(1)   2003   2002   2001   2000
                     
    (In millions of dollars)
ASSETS
Current assets:
                                       
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 55.4     $ 35.5     $ 77.4     $ 154.1     $ 30.8  
 
Receivables
    116.3       85.7       67.5       73.3       124.5  
 
Inventories
    105.3       92.5       103.8       138.3       181.9  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    19.6       23.8       27.0       20.6       88.3  
 
Discontinued operations’ current assets
    30.6       193.7       245.9       379.4       592.8  
                               
   
Total current assets
    327.2       431.2       521.6       765.7       1,018.3  
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliate
    16.7       13.1       15.2       18.9       21.6  
Property, plant, and equipment — net
    214.6       230.1       255.3       294.4       321.8  
Restricted proceeds from sale of commodity interests
    280.8                          
Deferred income taxes
                            452.3  
Personal injury-related insurance recoveries receivable
    967.0       465.4       484.0       501.2       406.3  
Other assets
    42.5       55.1       137.7       161.3       144.6  
Discontinued operations’ long-term assets
    38.9       433.8       816.6       1,008.7       982.5  
                               
   
Total
  $ 1,887.7     $ 1,628.7     $ 2,230.4     $ 2,750.2     $ 3,347.4  
                               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities not subject to compromise —
                                       
Current liabilities:
                                       
   
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 173.8     $ 96.8     $ 92.2     $ 273.1     $ 350.8  
   
Accrued postretirement medical benefit obligation — current portion
          32.5       60.2       62.0       58.0  
   
Payable to affiliate
    14.6       11.4       11.1       12.2       13.3  
   
Long-term debt — current portion
    1.2       1.3       .9       173.5       31.6  
   
Discontinued operations’ current liabilities
    57.7       177.5       167.6       282.6       387.7  
                               
     
Total current liabilities
    247.3       319.5       332.0       803.4       841.4  
 
Long-term liabilities
    32.9       59.4       55.7       808.9       524.0  
 
Accrued postretirement medical benefit obligation
                      642.2       656.9  
 
Long-term debt
    2.8       2.2       20.7       678.7       901.7  
 
Discontinued operations’ long-term liabilities, including minority interests
    26.4       208.7       226.4       251.0       336.4  
                               
      309.4       589.8       636.8       3,184.2       3,260.4  
Liabilities subject to compromise
    3,954.9       2,770.1       2,673.9              
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
 
Preference stock
    .7       .7       .7       .7       .7  
 
Common stock
    15.4       15.4       15.4       15.4       15.4  
 
Additional capital
    2,452.8       2,454.0       2,454.8       2,437.6       2,300.8  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (2,648.3 )     (1,901.7 )     (1,113.6 )     (645.2 )     (188.1 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (5.5 )     (107.9 )     (243.9 )     (67.3 )     (1.8 )
 
Note receivable from parent
    (2,191.7 )     (2,191.7 )     (2,191.7 )     (2,175.2 )     (2,040.0 )
                               
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    (2,376.6 )     (1,731.2 )     (1,078.3 )     (434.0 )     87.0  
                               
   
Total
  $ 1,887.7     $ 1,628.7     $ 2,230.4     $ 2,750.2     $ 3,347.4  
                               
 
(1)  Prepared on a “going concern” basis. See Notes 1 and 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the possible impact of the Cases. Also, as more fully discussed in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company expects that, upon emergence from the Cases, fresh start accounting would be applied which would adversely affect comparability of the December 31, 2004 balance sheet to the balance sheet of the entity upon emergence.

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KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
Five-Year Financial Data
Statements of Consolidated Income (Loss)
                                               
    Year Ended December 31,
     
    2004   2003   2002   2001   2000
                     
    (In millions of dollars, except share amounts)
Net sales(1)
  $ 942.4     $ 710.2     $ 709.0     $ 889.5     $ 1,330.8  
                               
Costs and expenses:
                                       
   
Cost of products sold
    852.2       681.2       671.4       823.4       1,175.8  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    22.3       25.7       32.3       32.1       34.2  
   
Selling, administrative, research and development, and general
    92.1       92.3       118.5       93.4       92.1  
   
Other operating charges (benefits), net
    793.2       141.6       31.8       30.1       82.1  
                               
     
Total costs and expenses
    1,759.8       940.8       854.0       979.0       1,384.2  
                               
Operating income (loss)
    (817.4 )     (230.6 )     (145.0 )     (89.5 )     (53.4 )
Other income (expense):
                                       
   
Interest expense (excluding unrecorded contractual interest expense of $95.0, $95.0 and $84.0 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively)
    (9.5 )     (9.1 )     (19.0 )     (106.2 )     (105.8 )
   
Reorganization items
    (39.0 )     (27.0 )     (33.3 )            
   
Other — net
    4.2       (5.2 )     (.9 )     (68.7 )     (17.6 )
                               
Income (loss) before income taxes and discontinued operation
    (861.7 )     (271.9 )     (198.2 )     (264.4 )     (176.8 )
(Provision) benefit for income taxes
    (6.2 )     (1.5 )     (4.2 )     (521.5 )     23.0  
                               
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (867.9 )     (273.4 )     (202.4 )     (785.9 )     (153.8 )
                               
Discontinued operations:
                                       
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operation, net of income taxes and minority interests
    (5.3 )     (514.7 )     (266.0 )     165.3       171.3  
 
Gain from sale of commodity interests
    126.6                   163.6        
                               
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
    121.3       (514.7 )     (266.0 )     328.9       171.3  
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (746.6 )   $ (788.1 )   $ (468.4 )   $ (457.0 )   $ 17.5  
                               
 
(1)  Prepared on a “going concern” basis. See Notes 1 and 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the possible impact of the Cases.

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
      None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
      Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures was performed as of the end of the period covered by this Report under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
      Changes in Internal Control. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. Additionally, no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting have occurred during the Company’s most recently completed quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over internal reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
      None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
      The following table sets forth certain information, as of March 28, 2005, with respect to the executive officers and directors of the Company and Kaiser. All officers and directors hold office until their respective successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.
     
Name   Positions and Offices with the Company and Kaiser*
     
Jack A. Hockema
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
John Barneson
  Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer
Edward F. Houff
  Senior Vice President and Chief Restructuring Officer
John M. Donnan
  Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
W. Scott Lamb
  Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
Daniel D. Maddox
  Vice President and Controller
Daniel J. Rinkenberger
  Vice President and Treasurer
Kerry A. Shiba
  Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Robert J. Cruikshank
  Director
George T. Haymaker, Jr. 
  Chairman of the Board and Director
Charles E. Hurwitz
  Director
Ezra G. Levin
  Director
John D. Roach
  Director
 
All named individuals hold the same positions and offices with both the Company and Kaiser.
      Jack A. Hockema. Mr. Hockema, age 58, was elected to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer and as a director of the Company and Kaiser in October 2001. He previously served as Executive Vice President and President of Kaiser Fabricated Products of the Company from January 2000 until October 2001, and Executive Vice President of Kaiser from May 2000 until October 2001. He served as Vice President of Kaiser from May 1997 until May 2000. Mr. Hockema was Vice President of the Company and President of

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Kaiser Engineered Products from March 1997 until January 2000. He served as President of Kaiser Extruded Products and Engineered Components from September 1996 to March 1997. Mr. Hockema served as a consultant to the Company and acting President of Kaiser Engineered Components from September 1995 until September 1996. Mr. Hockema was an employee of the Company from 1977 to 1982, working at the Company’s Trentwood facility, and serving as plant manager of its former Union City, California can plant and as operations manager for Kaiser Extruded Products. In 1982, Mr. Hockema left the Company to become Vice President and General Manager of Bohn Extruded Products, a division of Gulf+Western, and later served as Group Vice President of American Brass Specialty Products until June 1992. From June 1992 until September 1996, Mr. Hockema provided consulting and investment advisory services to individuals and companies in the metals industry.
      John Barneson. Mr. Barneson, age 54, was elected to the position of Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of the Company and Kaiser effective August 2001. He previously served as Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of the Company and Kaiser from December 1999 through August 2001. He served as Engineered Products Vice President of Business Development and Planning from September 1997 until December 1999. Mr. Barneson served as Flat-Rolled Products Vice President of Business Development and Planning from April 1996 until September 1997. Mr. Barneson has been an employee of the Company since September 1975 and has held a number of staff and operation management positions within the Flat-Rolled and Engineered Products business units.
      Edward F. Houff. Mr. Houff, age 58, was elected to the position of Senior Vice President and Chief Restructuring Officer of the Company and Kaiser effective January 2005. He previously served as Vice President and General Counsel of the Company and Kaiser from April 2002 through December 2004, and Secretary of the Company and Kaiser from October 2002 through December 2004. He served as Acting General Counsel of the Company and Kaiser from February 2002 until April 2002, and Deputy General Counsel for Litigation of the Company and Kaiser from October 2001 until February 2002. Mr. Houff was President and Managing Shareholder of the law firm Church & Houff, P.A. in Baltimore, Maryland from April 1989 through September 2001.
      John M. Donnan. Mr. Donnan, age 44, was elected to the position of Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of the Company and Kaiser effective January 2005. Mr. Donnan joined the legal staff of the Company and Kaiser in 1993 and was named Deputy General Counsel of the Company and Kaiser in 2000. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Donnan was an associate in the Houston, Texas office of the law firm of Chamberlain, Hrdlicka, White, Williams & Martin.
      W. Scott Lamb. Mr. Lamb, age 50, was elected Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications of the Company effective July 1998, and of Kaiser effective September 1998. Mr. Lamb previously served as Director of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications of the Company and Kaiser from June 1997 through July 1998. From July 1995 through June 1997, he served as Director of Investor Relations of the Company and Kaiser, and from January 1995 through July 1995, he served as Director of Public Relations of the Company and Kaiser.
      Daniel D. Maddox. Mr. Maddox, age 45, was elected to the position of Vice President and Controller of the Company effective July 1998, and of Kaiser effective September 1998. He served as Controller, Corporate Consolidation and Reporting of the Company and Kaiser from October 1997 through July 1998 and September 1998, respectively. Mr. Maddox previously served as Assistant Corporate Controller of the Company from June 1997 to September 1997, and of Kaiser from May 1997 to September 1997, and Director External Reporting of the Company from June 1996 to May 1997. Mr. Maddox was with Arthur Andersen LLP from 1982 until joining the Company in June 1996.
      Daniel J. Rinkenberger. Mr. Rinkenberger, age 46, was elected to the position of Vice President and Treasurer of the Company and Kaiser effective January 2005. He previously served as Vice President of Economic Analysis and Planning of the Company and Kaiser from February 2002 through December 2004. He served as Vice President, Planning and Business Development of Kaiser Fabricated Products of the Company from June 2000 through February 2002. Prior to that, he served as Vice President, Finance and

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Business Planning of Kaiser Flat-Rolled Products of the Company from February 1998 to February 2000, and as Assistant Treasurer of the Company and Kaiser from January 1995 through February 1998.
      Kerry A. Shiba. Mr. Shiba, age 50, was elected to the position of Chief Financial Officer of the Company and Kaiser effective April 2004, and Vice President of the Company and Kaiser effective February 2002. He also held the position of Treasurer of the Company and Kaiser from February 2002 through December 2004. Prior to that, Mr. Shiba served as Vice President, Controller and Information Technology of Kaiser Fabricated Products of the Company from January 2000 to February 2002, and as Vice President and Controller of Kaiser Engineered Products of the Company from June 1998 through January 2000. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Shiba was with the BF Goodrich Company for 16 years, holding various financial positions.
      Robert J. Cruikshank. Mr. Cruikshank, age 74, has served as a director of the Company and Kaiser since January 1994. In addition, Mr. Cruikshank has been a director of MAXXAM since May 1993. Mr. Cruikshank was a Senior Partner in the international public accounting firm of Deloitte & Touche from December 1989 until his retirement in March 1993. Mr. Cruikshank served on the board of directors of Deloitte Haskins & Sells from 1981 to 1985 and as Managing Partner of the Houston, Texas office from June 1974 until its merger with Touche Ross & Co. in December 1989. Mr. Cruikshank also serves as a director of Encysive Pharmaceuticals Inc. (formerly Texas Biotechnology Corp), a biopharmaceutical company; a trust manager of Weingarten Realty Investors; and as advisory director of Compass Bank Houston.
      George T. Haymaker, Jr. Mr. Haymaker, age 67, has been a director of the Company since June 1993, and of Kaiser since May 1993. He was named as non-executive Chairman of the Board of the Company and Kaiser effective October 2001. Mr. Haymaker served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Kaiser from January 1994 until January 2000, and as non-executive Chairman of the Board of the Company and Kaiser from January 2000 through May 2001. He served as President of the Company from June 1996 through July 1997, and of Kaiser from May 1996 through July 1997. From May 1993 to December 1993, Mr. Haymaker served as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company and Kaiser. Mr. Haymaker also is a director of 360networks Corporation, a provider of broadband network services; Flowserve Corporation, a provider of valves, pumps and seals; a director of CII Carbon, LLC., a producer of calcined coke; a director of Hayes Lemmerz International, Inc., a provider of automotive and commercial vehicle components; non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors of Safelite Glass Corp., a provider of automotive replacement glass; and a director of SCP Pool Corp., a distributor of swimming pool supplies and products. Since July 1987, Mr. Haymaker has been a director, and from February 1992 through March 1993 was President, of Mid-America Holdings, Ltd. (formerly Metalmark Corporation), which is in the business of semi-fabrication of aluminum extrusions.
      Charles E. Hurwitz. Mr. Hurwitz, age 64, has served as a director of the Company since November 1988, and of Kaiser since October 1988. From December 1994 until April 2002, he served as Vice Chairman of the Company. Mr. Hurwitz also has served as a member of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of MAXXAM since August 1978 and was elected Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of MAXXAM in March 1980. From January 1993 to January 1998, he also served MAXXAM as President. Mr. Hurwitz was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Federated Development Company, a Texas corporation, from January 1974 until its merger in February 2002 into Federated Development, LLC (“FDLLC”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Giddeon Holdings, Inc. (“Giddeon Holdings”). Mr. Hurwitz is the President and Director of Giddeon Holdings, a principal stockholder of MAXXAM, which is primarily engaged in the management of investments. Mr. Hurwitz also has been, since its formation in November 1996, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of MAXXAM Group Holdings Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of MAXXAM and part of MAXXAM’s forest products operations (“MGHI”).
      Ezra G. Levin. Mr. Levin, age 71, has been a director of the Company since November 1988. He has been a director of Kaiser since July 1991, and a director of MAXXAM since May 1978. Mr. Levin also served as a director of Kaiser from April 1988 to May 1990. Mr. Levin has served as a director of The Pacific Lumber Company since February 1993, and as a manager on the Board of Managers of Scotia Pacific Company LLC

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since June 1998, each of which is a wholly owned subsidiary of MAXXAM and is engaged in forest products operations. Mr. Levin is a member and co-chair of the law firm of Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP. He has held leadership roles in various legal and philanthropic capacities and also has served as visiting professor at the University of Wisconsin Law School and Columbia College.
      John D. Roach. Mr. Roach, age 61, has been a director of the Company and Kaiser since April 2002. Since August 2001, Mr. Roach has been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Stonegate International, Inc., a private investment and advisory services firm. From March 1998 to September 2001, Mr. Roach was the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Builders FirstSource, Inc., a distributor of building products to production homebuilders. From July 1991 to July 1997, Mr. Roach served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Fibreboard Corporation. From 1988 to July 1991, he was Executive Vice President of Manville Corporation. Mr. Roach also serves as a director of Material Sciences Corp., a provider of materials-based solutions; PMI Group, Inc., a provider of credit enhancement products and lender services; and URS Corporation, an engineering firm. He is also Executive Chairman of the board of directors of Unidare US Inc., a wholesale supplier of industrial, welding and safety products.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
      The Board of Directors of the Company has determined that each of Messrs. Cruikshank and Roach, members of the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, satisfies the Securities and Exchange Commission’s criteria to serve as an “audit committee financial expert.” The Company’s securities currently are not listed on any exchange. However, the Board of Directors has determined that each of Messrs. Cruikshank and Roach meet the independence standards set forth in the listing requirements of both of the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.
Code of Ethics
      The Company has a Code of Ethics that applies to all of its officers and other employees, including the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and the principal accounting officer or controller. A copy of the Code of Ethics is available from the Company, without charge, upon written request to the Company at the address set forth below:
  Corporate Secretary
  Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation
  27422 Portola Parkway, Suite 350
  Foothill Ranch, California 92610-2831
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
      Based solely upon a review of the copies of the Forms 3, 4 and 5 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company with respect to its most recent fiscal year, and written representations from reporting persons that no other Forms 5 were required, the Company believes that there was compliance with all filing requirements that were applicable to its officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
      Although certain plans or programs in which executive officers of the Company participate are jointly sponsored by the Company and Kaiser, executive officers of the Company generally are directly employed and compensated by the Company. The following table sets forth compensation information, cash and non-cash, for each of the Company’s last three completed fiscal years with respect to the Company’s Chief Executive

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Officer and the four most highly compensated executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer for the year 2004 (collectively referred to as the “Named Executive Officers”).
                                                                   
                    Long-Term Compensation    
                         
        Annual Compensation   Awards   Payouts    
                     
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)   (e)   (f)   (g)   (h)   (i)
                Other   Restricted   Securities        
                Annual   Stock   Underlying    LTIP   All Other
Name and Principal       Salary   Bonus   Compensation   Award(s)   Options/   Payouts   Compensation
 Position   Year   ($)   ($)   ($)(1)   ($)   SARS #   ($)   ($)(2)
                                 
Jack A. Hockema
    2004       730,000       (3)           -0-       -0-       -0-       182,793 (4)(5)
 
President and Chief
    2003       730,000       -0-             -0-       -0-       -0-       365,000 (4)
 
Executive Officer
    2002       730,000       -0-             116,495 (6)     -0-       236,200 (7)     346,750 (4)
Edward F. Houff
    2004       431,250       125,000 (3)           -0-       -0-       -0-       100,000 (4)
 
Senior Vice President
    2003       400,000       125,000             -0-       -0-       -0-       200,000 (4)
 
and Chief
    2002       400,000       125,000       3,439       -0-       -0-       -0-       168,909 (4)(8)
 
Restructuring Officer
                                                               
John Barneson
    2004       275,000       (3)           -0-       -0-       -0-       62,500 (4)
 
Senior Vice President
    2003       275,000       -0-             -0-       -0-       -0-       125,000 (4)
 
and Chief
    2002       252,500       -0-       72,248 (9)     -0-       -0-       13,627 (7)     233,102 (4)(8)
 
Administrative Officer
                                                               
Kerry A. Shiba
    2004       242,500       (3)           -0-       -0-       -0-       95,000 (4)
 
Vice President and
    2003       190,000       -0-             -0-       -0-       -0-       190,000 (4)
 
Chief Financial Officer
    2002       187,500       -0-             -0-       -0-       54,090 (7)     97,032 (4)(10)
Daniel D. Maddox
    2004       200,000       (3)           -0-       -0-       -0-       100,000 (4)
 
Vice President and
    2003       200,000       -0-       24,721 (11)     -0-       -0-       -0-       200,000 (4)
 
Controller
    2002       187,500       -0-             -0-       -0-       -0-       130,000 (4)
 
  (1)  Except as otherwise indicated for Mr. Barneson in 2002 and Mr. Maddox in 2003, excludes perquisites and other personal benefits, which in the aggregate amount do not exceed the lesser of either $50,000 or 10% of the total of annual salary and bonus reported for the Named Executive Officer.
 
  (2)  The Company did not contribute amounts to its Supplemental Savings and Retirement Plan and Supplemental Benefits Plan for Named Executive Officers or any other salaried employees for 2002, 2003 or 2004.
 
  (3)  The Company has not completed the calculation of amounts payable for the year 2004 under the Company’s short-term incentive plan. Such amounts will be included in the appropriate column of the Summary Compensation Table next year. For additional information concerning the Company’s short-term incentive plan, see “Employment Contracts, Retention Plan and Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements — Short-Term Incentive Plan” below.
 
  (4)  Includes retention payments made during 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, under the Company’s key employee retention plans in the amount of $182,500, $365,000 and $346,750 for Mr. Hockema; $100,000, $200,000 and $160,000 for Mr. Houff; $62,500, $125,000 and $118,750 for Mr. Barneson; $95,000, $190,000 and $95,000 for Mr. Shiba; and $100,000, $200,000 and $130,000 for Mr. Maddox. In addition to such retention amounts, pursuant to the terms of the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan, the Company has withheld additional retention payments with respect to the years 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, for each of Messrs. Hockema, Houff, and Barneson as follows: $273,500, $547,500 and $273,750 for Mr. Hockema; $150,000, $300,000 and $150,000 for Mr. Houff; and $93,750, $187,500 and $93,750 for Mr. Barneson. Payment of such additional retention amounts generally is subject to, among other conditions, the Company’s emergence from chapter 11 and the timing thereof. For additional information, see discussion under “Employment Contracts, Retention Plan and Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements — Kaiser Retention Plan and Agreements” below.
 
  (5)  Includes $293 paid to Mr. Hockema for unused allowances under the Company’s benefit program.
 
  (6)  In connection with Mr. Hockema’s promotion to President and Chief Executive Officer, he was granted 95,488 restricted shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock effective as of January 25, 2002, vesting at the rate of 33-1/3% per year, beginning October 11, 2002. The above table includes the value of such restricted shares determined by multiplying the number of shares in the grant by the closing market price of a

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  share of Kaiser’s Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the effective date of the grant. Mr. Hockema elected to cancel all of the restricted shares granted to him in 2002 prior to their respective vesting dates. As of December 31, 2004, Mr. Hockema owned no restricted shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock.
 
  (7)  Amounts reflect the cash awards actually received by Messrs. Hockema, Barneson and Shiba in 2002 under the long-term incentive program for the Company’s Fabricated Products business unit for the rolling three-year performance period 1999-2001.
 
  (8)  Includes moving-related items of $8,909 for Mr. Houff in 2002 and $114,352 for Mr. Barneson in 2002.
 
  (9)  Includes an auto allowance of $28,301 and club membership fees and expenses of $11,215.

(10)  Includes a temporary living allowance of $2,032.
 
(11)  Includes an auto allowance of $22,217 and personal use of a company car of $2,504.
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year
      The Company did not issue any stock options or SARs during the year 2004.
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option/ SAR Values
      The table below provides information on an aggregated basis concerning each exercise of stock options during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, by each of the Company’s Named Executive Officers, and the 2004 fiscal year-end value of unexercised options. During 2004, the Company did not have any SARs outstanding. The Debtors currently believe that it is likely that the equity interests of Kaiser’s existing stockholders will be cancelled without consideration as part of a plan of reorganization. Upon any such cancellation, any options to purchase Kaiser’s Common Stock from the Company also would be cancelled.
                                                 
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)   (e)
            Number of Securities   Value of Unexercised
            Underlying Unexercised   in-the-Money
    Shares       Options/SARs at Fiscal Year   Options/SARs at Fiscal
    Acquired on       End (#)   Year-End ($)
    Exercise   Value        
Name   (#)   Realized ($)   Exercisable   Unexercisable   Exercisable   Unexercisable
                         
Jack A. Hockema
    -0-       -0-       375,770 (1)     28,184 (1)     (2)     (2)
Edward F. Houff
    -0-       -0-       222,772 (1)     -0-       (2)     (2)
John Barneson
    -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-  
Kerry A. Shiba
    -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-       -0-  
Daniel D. Maddox
    -0-       -0-       35,715 (1)     -0-       (2)     (2)
 
(1)  Represents shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock underlying stock options.
 
(2)  No value is shown because the exercise price is higher than the closing price of $0.09 per share of Kaiser’s Common Stock on the OTC Bulletin Board on December 30, 2004.
Long-Term Incentive Plans — Awards in Last Fiscal Year
      During 2002, the Company adopted, and the Court approved as part of the Key Employee Retention Program discussed below, a new cash-based long-term incentive program under which participants became eligible to receive an award based on the attainment by the Company of sustained cost reductions above a stipulated threshold for the period 2002 through emergence from bankruptcy (the “Long-Term Incentive Plan”). The following table and accompanying footnotes further describe the awards that may be earned by the Named Executive Officers under such program. For additional information concerning the Long-Term

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Incentive Plan, see “Employment Contracts, Retention Plan and Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements — Long-Term Incentive Plan” below.
                                         
            Estimated Future Payouts
            Under Non-Stock Price-Based Plans
             
(a)   (b)   (c)   (d)   (e)   (f)
        Performance            
    Number   or Other            
    of Shares,   Periods Until            
    Units or   Maturation            
Name   Other Rights   or Payout   Threshold   Target(1)(3)   Maximum(1)(3)
                     
Jack A. Hockema
    N/A       (2 )     (3 )   $ 1,500,000     $ 4,500,000  
Edward F. Houff
    N/A       (2 )     (3 )     300,000       900,000  
John Barneson
    N/A       (2 )     (3 )     350,000       1,050,000  
Kerry A. Shiba
    N/A       (2 )     (3 )     258,000 (4)     774,000 (4)
Daniel D. Maddox
    N/A       (2 )     (3 )     100,000       300,000  
 
(1)  The target and maximum payout amounts in the table are per annum.
 
(2)  Any awards earned under the program generally are payable in two equal installments — the first on the date that the Company emerges from bankruptcy and the second on the one year anniversary of such date. Any awards earned under the program generally are forfeited if the participant voluntarily terminates his or her employment (other than at normal retirement) or is terminated for cause prior to the scheduled payment date.
 
(3)  The amount, if any, that may be paid under the program generally shall not be determinable until the end of the performance period.
 
(4)  The initial target and maximum for Mr. Shiba were $90,000 and $270,000, respectively. These amounts were increased to $250,000 and $750,000, respectively, effective April 2004 in connection with Mr. Shiba’s promotion to Chief Financial Officer, and to the current levels indicated in the table effective January 2005.
Defined Benefit Plans
      Kaiser Retirement Plan. The Company previously maintained a qualified, defined-benefit retirement plan (the “Kaiser Retirement Plan”) for salaried employees of the Company and co-sponsoring subsidiaries who met certain eligibility requirements. Effective December 17, 2003, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”) terminated the Kaiser Retirement Plan. As a consequence of such termination, all benefit accruals ceased under the Kaiser Retirement Plan. The table below shows estimated annual retirement benefits payable under the terms of the Kaiser Retirement Plan to participants with the indicated years of credited service. These benefits are reflected (a) without reduction for the limitations imposed by Section 401(a)(17) and Section 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Tax Code”) on qualified plans and before adjustment for the Social Security offset, thereby reflecting aggregate benefits to be received, subject to Social Security offsets, under the Kaiser Retirement Plan and the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan (as defined below), and (b) without reduction for the limitation on benefits payable by the PBGC as a result of the involuntary termination of the Kaiser Retirement Plan ($43,977.24 annually for

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retirement at age 65 and $34,742.04 for retirement at age 62, the normal retirement age under the Kaiser Retirement Plan, for plans terminated in 2003).
                                             
    Years of Service
Average Annual    
Remuneration   15   20   25   30   35
                     
$ 250,000     $ 56,250     $ 75,000     $ 93,750     $ 112,500     $ 131,250  
  350,000       78,750       105,000       131,250       157,500       183,750  
  450,000       101,250       135,000       168,750       202,500       236,250  
  550,000       123,750       165,000       206,250       247,500       288,750  
  650,000       146,250       195,000       243,750       292,500       341,250  
  750,000       168,750       225,000       281,250       337,500       393,750  
  850,000       191,250       255,000       318,750       382,500       446,250  
  950,000       213,750       285,000       356,250       427,500       498,750  
  1,050,000       236,250       315,000       393,750       472,500       551,250  
      The estimated annual retirement benefits shown are based upon the assumptions that the provisions of the Kaiser Retirement Plan prior to the termination by the PBGC and the current Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan provisions are in effect, that the participant retires at age 62, and that the retiree receives payments based on a straight-life annuity for his lifetime. Messrs. Hockema, Barneson, Shiba and Maddox had 12.9, 29.8, 6.5, and 8.5 years of credited service, respectively, on December 31, 2004. Mr. Houff is not a participant in either the Kaiser Retirement Plan or the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan. Monthly retirement benefits are determined by multiplying years of credited service (not in excess of 40) by the difference between 1.50% of average monthly compensation for the highest base period (of 36, 48 or 60 consecutive months, depending upon compensation level) in the last 10 years of employment and 1.25% of monthly primary Social Security benefits. Pension compensation covered by the Kaiser Retirement Plan and the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan consisted of salary and bonus. Because of the PBGC limitation on benefits payable from the Kaiser Retirement Plan, the estimated benefits with respect to the Kaiser Retirement Plan for Messrs. Hockema and Barneson for retirement at age 62 are significantly reduced.
      Participants are entitled to retire and receive pension benefits, unreduced for age, upon reaching age 62 or after 30 years of credited service. Full early pension benefits (without adjustment for Social Security offset prior to age 62) are payable to participants who are at least 55 years of age and have completed 10 or more years of pension service (or whose age and years of pension service total 70) and who have been terminated by the Company or an affiliate for reasons of job elimination or partial disability. Participants electing to retire prior to age 62 who are at least 55 years of age and who have completed 10 or more years of pension service (or whose age and years of pension service total at least 70) may receive pension benefits, unreduced for age, payable at age 62 or reduced benefits payable earlier. Participants who terminate their employment after five years or more of pension service, or after age 55 but prior to age 62, are entitled to pension benefits, unreduced for age, commencing at age 62 or, if they have completed 10 or more years of pension service, actuarially reduced benefits payable earlier. For participants with five or more years of pension service or who have reached age 55 and who die, the Kaiser Retirement Plan provides a pension to their eligible surviving spouses. Upon retirement, participants may elect among several payment alternatives.
      As a result of the termination of the Kaiser Retirement Plan by the PBGC, benefits payable to participants will be reduced to a maximum of $34,742.04 annually for retirement at age 62, lower for retirement prior to age 62, and higher for retirements after age 62 up to $43,977.24 at age 65, and participants will not accrue additional benefits. In addition, the PBGC will not make lump-sum payments to participants.
      The Company anticipates that it will provide a defined contribution pension plan in respect of its salaried employees. The Company expects such plan to be implemented in the second quarter of 2005.
      Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan. The Company maintains an unfunded, non-qualified Supplemental Benefits Plan (the “Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan”), the purpose of which is to restore benefits that would otherwise be paid from the Kaiser Retirement Plan or the Supplemental Savings and Retirement Plan,

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a qualified Section 401(k) plan (the “Kaiser Savings Plan”), were it not for the limitations imposed by Section 401(a)(17) and Section 415 of the Tax Code. The Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan will not make up benefits lost with respect to the Kaiser Retirement Plan because of limitations on benefits payable by the PBGC. Participation in the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan is available to all employees of KACC and its subsidiaries whose benefits under the Kaiser Retirement Plan and Kaiser Savings Plan are likely to be affected by such limitations imposed by the Tax Code. Eligible participants are entitled to receive the equivalent of the Kaiser Retirement Plan and Kaiser Savings Plan benefits that they may be prevented from receiving under those plans because of such Tax Code limitations, before considering any impacts of the PBGC termination of the Kaiser Retirement Plan.
      Pursuant to the Kaiser Key Employee Retention Program discussed below, participants under the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan will forfeit their benefits if they voluntarily terminate their employment (other than normal retirement at age 62). Any claims by participants with respect to amounts not paid under the Kaiser Supplemental Benefits Plan either because the claims arose pre-petition or the participant voluntarily terminates employment prior to the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy (other than normal retirement at age 62) will be resolved in the overall context of a plan of reorganization.
      Kaiser Termination Payment Policy. Most full-time salaried employees of the Company are eligible for benefits under an unfunded termination policy if their employment is involuntarily terminated, subject to a number of exclusions. The policy provides for lump-sum payments after termination ranging from one-half month’s salary for less than one year of service graduating to eight months’ salary for 30 or more years of service. As a result of the filing of the Cases, payments under the policy in respect of periods prior to the Filing Date generally cannot be made by the Company. Any claims for such pre-petition amounts will be resolved in the overall context of a plan of reorganization. The Named Executive Officers and certain other participants in the Kaiser Key Employee Retention Plan waived their rights to any payments under the termination policy in connection with their participation in the Kaiser Key Employee Retention Plan.
Director Compensation
      Each of the directors who is not an employee of the Company or Kaiser generally receives an annual base fee for services as a director. The base fee for the year 2004 was $50,000. During 2004, Messrs. Cruikshank, Hurwitz, Levin and Roach each received base compensation of $50,000. Mr. Haymaker’s compensation for 2004 was covered by a separate agreement with the Company and Kaiser, which is discussed below.
      For the year 2004, non-employee directors of the Company and Kaiser who were directors of MAXXAM also received director or committee fees from MAXXAM. In addition, the non-employee Chairman of each of the Company’s and Kaiser’s committees (other than the Audit Committees) was paid a fee of $3,000 per year for services as Chairman. The fee paid to the Chairman of the Audit Committees was $10,000 per year. All non-employee directors also generally received a fee of $1,500 per day for Board meetings attended in person or by phone and $1,500 per day for committee meetings held in person or by phone on a date other than a Board meeting. Non-employee directors members of the Company’s and Kaiser’s Executive Committees not covered by a separate agreement with the Company and Kaiser also were paid a fee of $6,000 per year for such services. In respect of 2004, Messrs. Cruikshank, Hurwitz, Levin and Roach received an aggregate of $19,500, $10,500, $28,500, and $26,500, respectively, in such fees from the Company and Kaiser in the form of cash payments.
      Non-employee directors are eligible to participate in the Kaiser 1997 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (the “1997 Omnibus Plan”). During 2004, no awards were made to non-employee directors under such plan.
      Directors are reimbursed for travel and other disbursements relating to Board and committee meetings, and non-employee directors are provided accident insurance in respect of Company-related business travel. Subject to the approval of the Chairman of the Board, directors also generally may be paid ad hoc fees in the amount of $750 per one-half day or $1,500 per day for services other than attending Board and committee meetings that require travel in excess of 100 miles. No such payments were made for 2004.

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      The Company and Kaiser have a deferred compensation program in which all non-employee directors are eligible to participate. By executing a deferred fee agreement, a non-employee director may defer all or part of the fees from the Company and Kaiser for services in such capacity for any calendar year. The deferred fees are credited to a book account and are deemed “invested,” in 25% increments, in two investment choices: in phantom shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock and/or in an account bearing interest calculated using one-twelfth of the sum of the prime rate plus 2% on the first day of each month. If deferred, fees, including all earnings credited to the book account, are paid in cash to the director or beneficiary as soon as practicable following the date the director ceases for any reason to be a member of the Board, either in a lump sum or in a specified number of annual installments not to exceed ten, at the director’s election. No deferral elections were in effect during 2004 and there are no deferral elections currently in effect.
      Fees to directors who also are employees of the Company are deemed to be included in their salary. Directors of the Company were also directors of Kaiser and received the foregoing compensation for acting in both capacities.
      As of January 1, 2004, Mr. Haymaker, the Company and Kaiser entered into an agreement concerning the terms upon which Mr. Haymaker would continue to serve as a director and non-executive Chairman of the Boards of the Company and Kaiser through the earlier of December 31, 2004 and the effective date of the Company’s and Kaiser’s emergence from bankruptcy. For the year 2004, Mr. Haymaker’s base compensation under the agreement was $50,000 for services as a director and $73,000 for services as non-executive Chairman of the Boards of the Company and Kaiser, inclusive of any Board and committee fees otherwise payable. All compensation under the agreement was paid in cash. As of January 1, 2005, Mr. Haymaker, the Company and Kaiser entered into a new agreement extending such terms through the earlier of December 31, 2005 and the effective date of the Company’s and Kaiser’s emergence from bankruptcy.
Employment Contracts, Retention Plan and Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements
      Employment Agreement with Edward F. Houff. Effective October 1, 2001, Mr. Houff and the Company entered into an employment agreement for the period October 1, 2001 through September 30, 2004. In October 2004, Mr. Houff and the Company amended such agreement extending the term thereof through the earliest of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy, an agreed termination between Mr. Houff and the Company, and June 30, 2005. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Houff’s annual salary is $400,000 per year. The agreement also provides for a guaranteed annual cash bonus of $125,000, pro rated for partial years. Prior to October 2004, the agreement also provided for a possible annual incentive bonus of $125,000. No such annual incentive bonus payments were made.
      Under the agreement, Mr. Houff is entitled to participate in the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan. He also is entitled to any payments and benefits payable under his Change in Control Severance Agreement, discussed below. If Mr. Houff’s employment is terminated during the term of his employment agreement, he is entitled to receive all payments and benefits prescribed under the Company’s Key Employee Retention Plan, Severance Plan and Long-Term Incentive Plan, as well as his Change in Control Severance Agreement, plus up to $25,000 in relocation expenses. If such termination is as a result of Mr. Houff’s death or disability, he or his estate, as applicable, also shall receive any base salary, pro-rated guaranteed bonus and unpaid vacation accrued as of the date of his death or disability and any other benefits payable under the Company’s existing benefit plans and policies. For additional information concerning the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan, see “Long-Term Incentive Plans — Awards in Last Fiscal Year” above. For additional information concerning the Company’s Key Employee Retention Plan, Severance Plan and Change in Control Severance Agreements, see “Employment Contracts, Retention Plan and Agreements and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements — Kaiser Retention Plan and Agreements, Kaiser Severance Plan and Agreements, and Kaiser Change in Control Severance Program” below.
      Pursuant to Mr. Houff’s employment agreement, he received in 2001 a grant under the 1997 Omnibus Plan of options, valued at the time of grant at $450,000, to purchase 222,772 shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.625 per share, plus 171,429 restricted shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock, also

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valued at $450,000 at the time of grant, each vesting at the rate of 331/3% per year, beginning October 1, 2002. Mr. Houff cancelled all of the restricted shares prior to their scheduled vesting dates.
      Kaiser Key Employee Retention Program. On September 3, 2002, the Court approved a Key Employee Retention Program, consisting of the Long-Term Incentive Plan, the Kaiser Retention Plan, the Kaiser Severance Plan, and the Kaiser Change in Control Severance Program discussed below.
      Kaiser Retention Plan and Agreements. Effective September 3, 2002, the Company adopted the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan (the “Retention Plan”) and in connection therewith entered into retention agreements with certain key employees, including each of the Named Executive Officers. The Retention Plan replaced the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Retention Plan adopted on January 15, 2002 (the “Prior Plan”).
      In general, awards payable under the Retention Plan to a Named Executive Officer vested, as applicable, on September 30, 2002, March 31, 2003, September 30, 2003 and March 31, 2004 (the “Vesting Dates”). The retention agreements for each Named Executive Officer further provided that if his employment terminated within 90 days following the payment of any award for any reason other than death, disability, retirement on or after age 62 or termination without cause (as defined in the Retention Plan), he would be required to return such payment to the Company. Except with respect to payments of the Withheld Amounts (as defined below) to Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson, such clawback provisions have expired.
      For each of Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson, the amount vested on each of the Vesting Dates was equal to 62.5% of his base salary at the time of grant. Forty percent of the amount vested on each Vesting Date for each of such persons was paid to him in a lump sum on that date. Except as described below, of the remaining 60% of such amount (the “Withheld Amount”), (i) 331/3% of such amount is payable to such participant in a lump sum on the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy if he is employed by the Company on that date, (ii) 331/3% of such amount is payable to such participant in a lump sum on the first anniversary of the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy if he is employed by the Company on that date, (iii) 162/3% of such amount is payable to such participant on the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy if the emergence occurs on or prior to August 12, 2005 and he is employed by the Company on that date (such amount is forfeited if the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy occurs after August 12, 2005), and (iv) 162/3% of the such amount has been forfeited because the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy did not occur on or prior to August 12, 2004. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the employment of any of Messrs. Hockema, Houff or Barneson is terminated prior to the payment date for any Withheld Amount as a result of his death, disability, retirement from the Company on or after age 62 or the Company’s termination of his employment without cause, he or his estate, as applicable, shall be entitled to receive his Withheld Amount (reduced for any amounts forfeited based on the date of the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy, as described above). For each of Messrs. Shiba and Maddox, the amount that vested on each of the Vesting Dates was equal to 50% of his base salary at the time of grant. One hundred percent of the amount vested by each of Messrs. Shiba and Maddox on each such date was paid to him in a lump sum on that date. No further amounts are payable to Messrs. Shiba or Maddox under the Retention Plan.
      Kaiser Severance Plan and Agreements. Effective September 3, 2002, the Company adopted the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Severance Plan (the “Severance Plan”) in order to provide selected executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, and other key employees of the Company with appropriate protection in the event of certain terminations of employment. In connection therewith, the Company entered into Severance Agreements (the “Severance Agreements”) with plan participants. The Severance Plan, including the Severance Agreements, along with the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Change in Control Severance Agreements described below, replaced for participants in such plans the Enhanced Severance Protection and Change in Control Benefits Program implemented in 2000. The Severance Plan terminates on the first anniversary of the date the Company emerges from bankruptcy.
      The Severance Plan provides for payment of a severance benefit and continuation of welfare benefits in the event of certain terminations of employment. Participants are eligible for the severance payment and continuation of benefits in the event the participant’s employment is terminated without cause (as defined in

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the Severance Plan) or the participant terminates employment with good reason (as defined in the Severance Plan). The severance payment and continuation of benefits are not available if (i) the participant receives severance compensation or benefit continuation pursuant to a Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Change in Control Severance Agreement (as described below), (ii) the participant’s employment is terminated other than without cause or by the participant for good reason, or (iii) the participant declines to sign, or subsequently revokes, a designated form of release. In addition, in consideration for the severance payment and continuation of benefits, a participant will be subject to noncompetition, nonsolicitation and confidentiality restrictions following the participant’s termination of employment with the Company.
      The severance payment payable under the Severance Plan to each of the Named Executive Officers consists of a lump sum cash payment equal to two times (for Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson) or one times (for Messrs. Shiba and Maddox) his base salary. Each of the Named Executive Officers also will be entitled to continued medical, dental, vision, life insurance, and disability benefits for a period of two years (for Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson) or one year (for Messrs. Shiba and Maddox) following termination of employment. Severance payments payable under the Severance Plan are in lieu of any severance or other termination payments provided for under any plan of the Company or any other agreement between the participant and the Company.
      Kaiser Change in Control Severance Program. In 2002, the Company entered into Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Change in Control Severance Agreements (the “Change in Control Agreements”) with certain key executives, including the Named Executive Officers, in order to provide them with appropriate protection in the event of a termination of employment in connection with a change in control or (except as noted below) significant restructuring (each as defined in the Change in Control Agreements) of the Company. In connection with the Severance Plan, the Change in Control Agreements replaced the Enhanced Severance Protection and Change in Control Benefits Program implemented in 2000. The Change in Control Agreements terminate on the second anniversary of a change in control of the Company.
      The Change in Control Agreements provide for severance payments and continuation of benefits in the event of certain terminations of employment. The participants are eligible for severance benefits if their employment terminates or constructively terminates due to a change in control during a period that commences ninety (90) days prior to the change in control and ends on the second anniversary of the change in control. Participants (other than Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson) also are eligible for severance benefits if their employment is terminated due to a significant restructuring outside of the period commencing ninety (90) days prior to a change in control and ending on the second anniversary of such change in control. These benefits are not available if (i) the participant voluntarily resigns or retires, other than for good reason (as defined in the Change in Control Agreements), (ii) the participant is discharged for cause (as defined in the Change in Control Agreements), (iii) the participant’s employment terminates as the result of death or disability, (iv) the participant declines to sign, or subsequently revokes, a designated form of release, (v) the participant receives severance compensation or benefit continuation pursuant to the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Severance Plan or any other prior agreement, or (vi) in the case of benefits payable as a result of a significant restructuring, the Company or its successor offers the participant suitable employment in North America in a substantially similar capacity and at his or her current base pay and short-term incentive, regardless of whether the participant accepts or rejects such offer. In addition, in consideration for the severance payment and continuation of benefits, a participant will be subject to noncompetition, nonsolicitation and confidentiality restrictions following his or her termination of employment with the Company.
      Upon a qualifying termination of employment, each of the Named Executive Officers are entitled to receive the following: (i) three times (for Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson) or two times (for Messrs. Shiba and Maddox) the sum of his base pay and most recent short-term incentive target, (ii) a pro-rated portion of his short-term incentive target for the year of termination, and (iii) a pro-rated portion of his long-term incentive target in effect for the year of his termination, provided that such target was achieved. Each of the Named Executive Officers also are entitled to continued medical, dental, life insurance, disability benefits, and perquisites for a period of three years (for Messrs. Hockema, Houff and Barneson) or two years (for Messrs. Shiba and Maddox) after termination of employment with the Company. Each of the Named

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Executive Officers are also entitled to a payment in an amount sufficient, after the payment of taxes, to pay any excise tax due by him under Section 4999 of the Tax Code or any similar state or local tax.
      Severance payments payable under the Change in Control Agreements are in lieu of any severance or other termination payments provided for under any plan of the Company or any other agreement between the Named Executive Officer and the Company.
      Short-Term Incentive Plan. The Company maintains a broad based short-term incentive plan pursuant to which participants, including the Named Executive Officers, may earn cash awards. Awards are determined on a sliding scale based on attainment by the Company of various levels of financial performance calculated using internal measures of controllable continuing operating results. Depending on the level of financial performance, participants may earn up to three times their annual award target. Except as otherwise indicated, the targets under the plan for the Named Executive Officers for each of 2004 and 2005 are as follows: Jack A. Hockema — $500,000; Edward F. Houff — $125,000 (excluding annual guaranteed bonus under Mr. Houff’s employment agreement discussed above); John Barneson — $125,000; Kerry A. Shiba — $90,000 ($95,000 for 2005); and Daniel D. Maddox — $70,000.
      Awards under the plan are paid in the year after they are earned. If a participant’s employment is terminated prior to the end of a plan year as a result of death, disability or retirement, such participant will be entitled to receive a pro rated portion of any award earned through the date of his or her termination of employment. Except as may be provided in a separate agreement with a participant, awards earned under the program are forfeited if a participant is terminated for cause prior to payment, or a participant’s employment is terminated prior to the end of a plan year for any reason other than death, disability or retirement.
      Long-Term Incentive Plan. During 2002, the Company adopted, and the Court approved as part of the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Program, a new long-term incentive plan under which key management employees, including the Named Executive Officers, became eligible to receive a cash award based on the attainment by the Company of sustained cost reductions above a stipulated threshold for the period 2002 through the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy. Under the plan, fifteen percent of such cost reductions above the stipulated threshold are placed in a pool to be shared by participants based on their individual target’s percentage of the aggregate target for all participants. A participant’s target percentage may be adjusted upward or downward, within certain limitations, at the discretion of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. See “Executive Compensation — Long-Term Incentive Plans — Awards for Last Fiscal Year” above for information concerning the target’s for the Named Executive Officers.
      Amounts payable under the plan generally are not determinable until conclusion of the plan. If a participant’s employment is terminated without cause or as a result of death, disability or retirement prior to conclusion of the plan, such participant will be entitled to receive a pro rated portion of any award earned through the date of his or her termination of employment. Awards earned under the program are forfeited if the participant voluntarily terminates his or her employment (other than at normal retirement) or is terminated for cause prior to the scheduled payment date.
      In general, awards payable under the program are payable in two installments — the first on the date that the Company emerges from bankruptcy and the second on the one year anniversary of such date.
      Except as otherwise noted, there are no employment contracts between the Company or any of its subsidiaries and any of the Company’s Named Executive Officers. Similarly, except as otherwise noted, there are not any compensatory plans or arrangements that include payments from the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any of the Company’s Named Executive Officers in the event of any such officer’s resignation, retirement, or any other termination of employment with the Company and its subsidiaries, from a change in control of the Company, or from a change in the Named Executive Officer’s responsibilities following a change in control.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
      During 2004, Messrs. Cruikshank and Levin (Chairman) and James T. Hackett, who resigned as a director of the Company and Kaiser as of the end of February 2005, were members of the Company’s

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Compensation Policy Committee, and Messrs. Cruikshank and Hackett (Chairman) were members of the Company’s Section 162(m) Compensation Committee.
      No member of the Compensation Policy Committee or the Section 162(m) Compensation Committee of the Board was, during the 2004 fiscal year, an officer or employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or was formerly an officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or had any relationships requiring disclosure by the Company under Item 404 of Regulation S-K.
      During the Company’s 2004 fiscal year, no executive officer of the Company served as (i) a member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on the Compensation Policy Committee or Section 162(m) Compensation Committee of the Company, (ii) a director of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on either of such committees, or (iii) a member of the compensation committee (or other board committee performing equivalent functions) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served as a director of the Company.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
      As of March 28, 2005, Kaiser owned 100% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company.
Ownership of Kaiser
      The following table sets forth, as of March 28, 2005, unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial ownership of Kaiser’s Common Stock by (i) those persons known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the shares of the Kaiser’s Common Stock then outstanding, (ii) each of the directors of the Company, (iii) each of the Named Executive Officers, and (iv) all directors and executive officers of the Company and Kaiser as a group. The Debtors currently believe that it is likely that the equity interests of Kaiser’s existing stockholders will be cancelled without consideration as part of a plan of reorganization. See Item 1. “Business — Reorganization Proceedings”, which is incorporated herein by reference, for a discussion of the principle elements that the Company anticipates will be reflected in the disclosure statement and plan of reorganization for the Company, Kaiser and other Debtors necessary to ongoing operations, as such elements pertain to the issuance of equity in the emerging entity.
                         
Name of Beneficial Owner   Title of Class   # of Shares(1)   % of Class
             
MAXXAM Inc. 
    Common Stock       50,000,000 (2)     62.8  
John Barneson
    Common Stock       10,700       *  
Robert J. Cruikshank
    Common Stock       15,009 (3)     *  
George T. Haymaker, Jr. 
    Common Stock       9,685 (3)     *  
Jack A. Hockema
    Common Stock       393,621 (3)     *  
Edward F. Houff
    Common Stock       222,772 (3)     *  
Charles E. Hurwitz
    Common Stock       -0- (4)     *  
Ezra G. Levin
    Common Stock       13,009 (3)     *  
Daniel D. Maddox
    Common Stock       40,144 (3)     *  
John D. Roach
    Common Stock       -0-       *  
Kerry A. Shiba
    Common Stock       -0-       *  
All directors and executive officers of the Company as a group (13 persons)
    Common Stock       733,922 (5)     *  

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* Less than 1%.
 
(1)  Unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial owners have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares listed in the table. Also includes options exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2005 to acquire such shares.
 
(2)  Includes 27,938,250 shares beneficially owned by MGHI. The address of MAXXAM is 1330 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 2000, Houston, Texas 77056.
 
(3)  Includes options exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2005 to acquire shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock as follows: Mr. Cruikshank — 13,009; Mr. Haymaker — 7,143; Mr. Hockema — 375,770; Mr. Houff — 222,772; Mr. Levin — 13,009; and Mr. Maddox — 35,715.
 
(4)  Excludes shares owned by MAXXAM. Mr. Hurwitz may be deemed to hold beneficial ownership in Kaiser as a result of his beneficial ownership in MAXXAM.
 
(5)  Includes options exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2005, to acquire 690,633 shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock.
Ownership of MAXXAM
      As of March 28, 2005, MAXXAM owned, directly and indirectly, approximately 62.8% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of Kaiser. The following table sets forth, as of March 28, 2005, unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial ownership, if any, of the common stock and Class A $.05 Non-Cumulative Participating Convertible Preferred Stock (“MAXXAM Preferred Stock”) of MAXXAM by the directors of the Company, the Named Executive Officers, and the directors and the executive officers of the Company and Kaiser as a group:
                                 
            % of   % of Combined
Name of Beneficial Owner   Title of Class   # of Shares(1)   Class   Voting Power(2)
                 
Charles E. Hurwitz
    Common Stock       3,233,700 (3)(4)     50.9       76.8  
      Preferred Stock       707,441 (4)(5)     99.2          
Robert J. Cruikshank
    Common Stock       4,900 (6)     *       *  
Ezra G. Levin
    Common Stock       4,900 (6)     *       *  
All directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)
    Common Stock       3,243,500 (3)(4)(7)     51.0          
      Preferred Stock       707,441 (4)(5)     99.2       76.5  
 
* Less than 1%
 
(1)  Unless otherwise indicated, beneficial owners have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares listed in the table. Includes the number of shares such persons would have received on March 28, 2005, if any, for their exercisable SARs (excluding SARs payable in cash only) exercisable within 60 days of such date if such rights had been paid solely in shares of MAXXAM common stock.
 
(2)  MAXXAM Preferred Stock is generally entitled to ten votes per share on matters presented to a vote of MAXXAM’s stockholders.
 
(3)  Includes 2,404,314 shares of MAXXAM common stock owned by Gilda Investments, LLC (“Gilda”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Giddeon Holdings, as to which Mr. Hurwitz indirectly possesses voting and investment power. Mr. Hurwitz serves as the sole director of Giddeon Holdings, and together with members of his immediate family and trusts for the benefit thereof, owns all of the voting shares of Giddeon Holdings. Also includes (a) 46,276 shares of MAXXAM common stock held by the Charles E. Hurwitz 2004 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust; (b) 46,277 shares of MAXXAM common stock held by the Barbara Hurwitz 2004 Grantor Retained Annuity Trust, as to which Mr. Hurwitz disclaims beneficial ownership; (c) 46,500 shares of MAXXAM common stock owned by the Hurwitz Investment Partnership L.P., a limited partnership in which Mr. Hurwitz and his spouse each have a 4.32% general partnership interest, 2,008.8 of which shares were separately owned by Mr. Hurwitz’s spouse prior to their

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transfer to such limited partnership and as to which Mr. Hurwitz disclaims beneficial ownership, (d) 256,808 shares of MAXXAM common stock held directly by Mr. Hurwitz, (e) 60,000 shares of MAXXAM common stock owned by Giddeon Portfolio, LLC, which is owned 79% by Gilda and 21% by Mr. Hurwitz, and of which Gilda is the managing member (“Giddeon Portfolio”), (f) options to purchase 21,029 shares of MAXXAM common stock held by Gilda, and (g) options held by Mr. Hurwitz to purchase 352,496 shares of MAXXAM common stock exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2004.
 
(4)  Gilda, Giddeon Holdings, Giddeon Portfolio, the Hurwitz Investment Partnership L.P., and Mr. Hurwitz may be deemed a “group” (the “Stockholder Group”) within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. As of March 28, 2004, in the aggregate, the members of the Stockholder Group owned 3,233,700 shares of MAXXAM common stock and 707,441 shares of MAXXAM Preferred Stock, aggregating approximately 76.5% of the total voting power of MAXXAM. By reason of his relationship with the members of the Stockholder Group, Mr. Hurwitz may be deemed to possess shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the Stockholder Group. The address of Gilda is 1330 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 2000, Houston, Texas 77056. The address of the Stockholder Group is Giddeon Holdings, Inc., 1330 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 2000, Houston, Texas 77056.
 
(5)  Includes options exercisable by Mr. Hurwitz within 60 days of March 28, 2005, to acquire 45,000 shares of MAXXAM Preferred Stock.
 
(6)  Includes options exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2005, to acquire shares of MAXXAM common stock as follows: Mr. Cruikshank — 3,900; and Mr. Levin — 3,900.
 
(7)  Includes options exercisable within 60 days of March 28, 2005, to acquire 8300 shares of MAXXAM common stock, held by directors and executive officers not in the Stockholder Group.

Equity Compensation Plan Information
      The Debtors currently believe that it is likely that the equity interests of Kaiser’s existing stockholders will be cancelled without consideration as part of a plan of reorganization. However, the following table summarizes the Company’s and Kaiser’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2004:
                           
            Number of securities
            remaining available for future
    Number of securities to be       issuance under equity
    issued upon exercise of   Weighted-average exercise   compensation plans
    outstanding options,   price of outstanding options,   (excluding securities reflected
    warrants and rights   warrants and rights   in column (a))
Plan Category   (a)   (b)   (c)
             
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    810,040 (1)   $ 3.14       4,536,855 (2)
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
                 
 
Total
    810,040     $ 3.14       4,536,855  
 
(1)  Represents shares of Kaiser’s Common Stock underlying outstanding stock options.
 
(2)  Shares are issuable under the 1997 Omnibus Plan. Stock-based awards made under the 1997 Omnibus Plan may be in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance shares or performance units. Of the shares available for future issuance under the 1997 Omnibus Plan, 1,698,951 may be made in the form of restricted stock.

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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
      None.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
      For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, professional services were performed by Deloitte & Touche LLP, the member firms of Deloitte & Touche Tohmatsu, and their respective affiliates.
      Audit and audit-related fees aggregated $1,973,921 and $1,691,971 for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and were composed of the following:
Audit Fees
      The aggregate fees billed for audit services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 were $1,709,907 and $1,499,632, respectively. These fees relate to the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements, the reviews of the financial statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and certain statutory foreign audits.
Audit-Related Fees
      The aggregate fees billed for audit-related services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 were $264,014 and $192,339, respectively. These fees relate to Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 404 advisory services, audits of stand-alone financial statements related to a disposition, and audits of certain employee benefit plans for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Tax Fees
      The aggregate fees billed for tax services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 were $440,400 and $197,538, respectively. These fees relate to tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
All Other Fees
      There were no fees billed for professional services other than audit fees, audit-related fees and tax service fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
      All fees for 2003 and 2004 tax and audit-related matters requiring pre-approval by the Audit Committee received such pre-approval.
Audit Committee Pre-Approved Policies and Procedures
      The Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors has adopted policies and procedures in respect of services performed by the independent auditor which are to be pre-approved. The policy requires that each fiscal year, a description of the services — by major category of type of service — that are expected to be performed by the independent auditor in the following fiscal year (the “Services List”) be presented to the Audit Committee for approval.
      In considering the nature of the services to be provided by the independent auditor, the Audit Committee will determine whether such services are compatible with the provision of independent audit services. The Audit Committee will discuss any such services with the independent auditor and Company’s management to determine that they are permitted under the rules and regulations concerning auditor independence promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission to implement the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as the rules of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
      Any request for audit, audit-related, tax, and other services not contemplated on the Services List must be submitted to the Audit Committee for specific pre-approval and cannot commence until such approval has been granted, except as provided below. Normally, pre-approval is to be provided at regularly scheduled meetings. However, the authority to grant specific pre-approval between meetings, as necessary, is delegated

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to the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Chairman must update the Audit Committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting of any services that were granted specific pre-approval.
      As required, the Audit Committee will periodically be provided with and review the status of services and fees incurred year-to-date against the original Service List for such fiscal year as well as the accumulated costs associated with projects pending retroactive approval. Retroactive approval for permissible non-audit services is allowed under the policy subject to certain limitations. Pre-approval is waived if all of the following criteria are met:
        1. The service is not an audit, review or other attest service, except that the management may authorize or incur up to $25,000 in respect of scoping or planning activities by the independent auditor in connection with new or possible attest requirements so long as no formal engagement letter is signed prior to pre-approval by the Audit Committee and audit field work does not begin;
 
        2. The individual project is not expected to and does not exceed $50,000 and/or the aggregate amount of all such services pending retroactive approval does not exceed $200,000;
 
        3. Such services were not recognized at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and
 
        4. Such services are brought to the attention of the Audit Committee or its designee at the next regularly scheduled meeting.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
             
        Page
         
1.
  Financial Statements        
    Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm     42  
    Consolidated Balance Sheets     43  
    Statements of Consolidated Income (Loss)     44  
    Statements of Consolidated Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)     45  
    Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows     46  
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     47  
    Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)     107  
    Five-Year Financial Data     108  
2.
  Financial Statement Schedules        
      Financial statement schedules are inapplicable or the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or the Notes thereto.
3.     Exhibits
      Reference is made to the Index of Exhibits immediately preceding the exhibits hereto (beginning on page 129), which index is incorporated herein by reference.

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
     
 
    KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION
Date: March 31, 2005
  By /s/ Jack A. Hockema
 
Jack A. Hockema
President and Chief Executive Officer
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
     
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Jack A. Hockema
 
Jack A. Hockema
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Kerry A. Shiba
 
Kerry A. Shiba
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Daniel D. Maddox
 
Daniel D. Maddox
Vice President and Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ George T. Haymaker, Jr.
 
George T. Haymaker, Jr.
Chairman of the Board and Director
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Robert J. Cruikshank
 
Robert J. Cruikshank
Director
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Charles E. Hurwitz
 
Charles E. Hurwitz
Director
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ Ezra G. Levin
 
Ezra G. Levin
Director
 
Date: March 31, 2005   /s/ John D. Roach
 
John D. Roach
Director

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INDEX OF EXHIBITS
         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  2 .1   Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2004, among Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation (“KACC”), Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc., Kaiser Bauxite Company (“KBC”), Kaiser Jamaica Corporation and Alpart Jamaica Inc. and Quality Incorporations I Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Report on Form 8-K, dated as of July 1, 2004, filed by Kaiser Aluminum Corporation (“KAC”), File No. 1-9447).
  2 .2   Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2004, among KACC, KBC, Gramercy Alumina LLC and St. Ann Bauxite Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Report on Form 8-K, dated as of October 1, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  2 .3   Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2004, between KACC, and the Government of Ghana (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Report on Form 8-K, dated as of October 29, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  2 .4   Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 22, 2004, between KACC, Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation (“KAAC”) and Comalco Aluminium Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  2 .5   Agreement to Submit Qualified Bid for QAL, dated as of September 22, 2004, between KACC, KAAC and Glencore AG (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  2 .6   Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2004, among KACC, KAAC and Alumina & Bauxite Company Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  3 .1   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of KACC, dated July 25, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 dated August 25, 1991, filed by KACC, Registration No. 33-30645).
  3 .2   Certificate of Retirement of KACC, dated February 7, 1990 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1989, filed by KACC, File No. 1-3605).
  3 .3   Amended and Restated By-Laws of KACC, dated October 1, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997, filed by KACC, File No. 1-3605).
  4 .1   Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993, among KACC, as Issuer, KAAC, Alpart Jamaica Inc., and Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, as Subsidiary Guarantors, and The First National Bank of Boston, as Trustee, regarding KACC’s 123/4% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2003 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1992, filed by KACC, File No. 1-3605).
  4 .2   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1993, to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1993, filed by KACC, File No. 1-3605).
  4 .3   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1996, to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1995, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .4   Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1997, to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .5   Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1999, to the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).

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Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  4 .6   Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994, among KACC, as Issuer, KAAC, Alpart Jamaica Inc., Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, and Kaiser Finance Corporation, as Subsidiary Guarantors, and First Trust National Association, as Trustee, regarding KACC’s 97/8% Senior Notes Due 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .7   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1996, to the Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1995, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .8   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1997, to the Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .9   Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1999, to the Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .10   Indenture, dated as of October 23, 1996, among KACC, as Issuer, KAAC, Alpart Jamaica Inc., Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, Kaiser Finance Corporation, Kaiser Micromill Holdings, LLC, Kaiser Sierra Micromills, LLC, Kaiser Texas Micromill Holdings, LLC and Kaiser Texas Sierra Micromills, LLC, as Subsidiary Guarantors, and First Trust National Association, as Trustee, regarding KACC’s 107/8% Series B Senior Notes Due 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .11   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1997, to the Indenture, dated as of October 23, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .12   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1999, to the Indenture, dated as of October 23, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .13   Indenture, dated as of December 23, 1996, among KACC, as Issuer, KAAC, Alpart Jamaica Inc., Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, Kaiser Finance Corporation, Kaiser Micromill Holdings, LLC, Kaiser Sierra Micromills, LLC, Kaiser Texas Micromill Holdings, LLC, and Kaiser Texas Sierra Micromills, LLC, as Subsidiary Guarantors, and First Trust National Association, as Trustee, regarding KACC’s 107/8% Series D Senior Notes due 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, dated January 2, 1997, filed by KACC, Registration No. 333-19143).
  4 .14   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 15, 1997, to the Indenture, dated as of December 23, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .15   Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1999, to the Indenture, dated as of December 23, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .16   Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.44 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .17   First Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement and Post-Petition Pledge and Security Agreement and Consent of Guarantors, dated as of March 21, 2002, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, and amending a Post-Petition Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain subsidiaries of KAC and KACC, and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.45 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).

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Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  4 .18   Second Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement and Consent of Guarantors, dated as of March 21, 2002, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.46 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .19   Third Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, Second Amendment to Post-Petition Pledge and Security Agreement and Consent of Guarantors, dated as of December 19, 2002, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.19 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .20   Fourth Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement and Consent of Guarantors, dated as of March 17, 2003, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.20 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .21   Waiver and Consent with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated October 9, 2002, among KAC, KACC, the financial institutions party to the Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, as amended, and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.21 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .22   Second Waiver and Consent with respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated January 13, 2003, among KACC, KAC, the financial institutions party to the Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, as amended, and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.22 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .23   Waiver Letter with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated March 24, 2003, among KACC, KAC, the financial institutions party to the Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, as amended, and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .24   Extension and Modification of Waiver Letter with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated May 5, 2003, among KACC, KAC, the financial institutions party to the Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002, as amended, and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .25   Fifth Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated June 6, 2003, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .26   Sixth Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement, dated August 1, 2003, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .27   Waiver Letter with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated March 29, 2004, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).

131


 

         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  4 .28   Waiver Letter with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated May 21, 2004, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .29   Waiver Letter with Respect to Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated September 29, 2004, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .30   Seventh Amendment to Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated October 28, 2004, amending the Post-Petition Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 2002, among KACC, KAC, certain financial institutions and Bank of America, N.A., as Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .31   Secured Super-Priority Debtor-In-Possession Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement Among KAC, KACC and certain of their subsidiaries, as Borrowers, and certain Subsidiaries of KAC and KACC, as Guarantors, and certain financial institutions and JP Morgan Chase Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, dated as of February 11, 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Report on Form 8-K, dated as of February 11, 2005, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .32   Intercompany Note dated as of December 21, 1989, between KAC and KACC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1996, filed by MAXXAM Inc. (“MAXXAM”), File No. 1-3924).
  4 .33   Confirmation of Amendment of Non-Negotiable Intercompany Note, dated as of October 6, 1993, between KAC and KACC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1996, filed by MAXXAM, File No. 1-3924).
  4 .34   Amendment to Non-Negotiable Intercompany Note, dated as of December 11, 2000, between KAC and KACC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.41 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .35   Senior Subordinated Intercompany Note between KAC and KACC dated February 15, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.22 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  4 .36   Senior Subordinated Intercompany Note between KAC and KACC dated March 17, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.23 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1993, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
        KAC has not filed certain long-term debt instruments not being registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission where the total amount of indebtedness authorized under any such instrument does not exceed 10% of the total assets of KAC and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. KAC agrees and undertakes to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request.
  10 .1   Form of indemnification agreement with officers and directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(b) to the Registration Statement of KAC on Form S-4, File No. 33-12836).
  10 .2   Tax Allocation Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1993, between KACC and KAC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 1993, filed by KACC, File No. 1-3605).
Executive Compensation Plans and Arrangements
[Exhibits 10.3 - 10.21, inclusive]
  10 .3   Kaiser 1997 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Proxy Statement, dated April 29, 1997, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .4   Non-Executive Chairman of the Boards Agreement, dated November 4, 2002, among KAC, KACC and George T. Haymaker, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).

132


 

         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  *10 .5   Non-Executive Chairman of the Boards Agreement, dated January 7, 2005, among KAC, KACC and George T. Haymaker, Jr.
  10 .6   Amended Employment Agreement, dated October 1, 2004, between KACC and Edward F. Houff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .7   Stock Option Grant pursuant to the Kaiser 1997 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan to Jack A. Hockema (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .8   Form of Deferred Fee Agreement between KAC, KACC, and directors of KAC and KACC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .9   Form of Non-Employee Director Stock Option Grant for options issued commencing January 1, 2001 under the 1997 Kaiser Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .10   Form of Stock Option Grant for options issued commencing January 1, 2001 under the 1997 Kaiser Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Report on Form  10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447)
  10 .11   Form of Restricted Stock Agreement for restricted shares issued commencing January 1, 2001 under the 1997 Kaiser Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .12   The Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Retention Plan, dated January 15, 2002 (the “January 2002 Retention Plan”) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2001, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .13   The Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan (effective September 3, 2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .14   Form of Retention Agreement for the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan (effective September 3, 2002) for John Barneson, Jack A. Hockema and Edward F. Houff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .15   Form of Retention Agreement for the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Plan (effective September 3, 2002) for Certain Executive Officers including Kerry A. Shiba and Daniel D. Maddox (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .16   Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Severance Plan (effective September 3, 2002) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .17   Form of Severance Agreement for the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Severance Plan (effective September 3, 2002) for John Barneson, Jack A. Hockema, Edward F. Houff, Kerry A. Shiba and Daniel D. Maddox and Certain Other Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .18   Form of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Change in Control Severance Agreement for John Barneson, Jack A. Hockema and Edward F. Houff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  10 .19   Form of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Change in Control Severance Agreement for Kerry A. Shiba and Daniel D. Maddox and Certain Other Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).

133


 

         
Exhibit    
Number   Description
     
  *10 .20   Description of KACC Short-Term Incentive Plan.
  *10 .21   Description of KACC Long-Term Incentive Plan.
  10 .22   Settlement and Release Agreement dated October 5, 2004 by and among the Debtors and the Creditors’ Committee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  *10 .23   Amendment, dated as of January 27, 2005, to Settlement and Release Agreement dated as of October 5, 2004, by and among the Debtors and the Creditors’ Committee.
  10 .24   Settlement Agreement dated October 14, 2004, between KACC and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2004, filed by KAC, File No. 1-9447).
  *21     Significant Subsidiaries of KACC.
  *31 .1   Certification of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  *31 .2   Certification of Kerry A. Shiba pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  *32 .1   Confirmation of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  *32 .2   Confirmation of Kerry A. Shiba pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  *99 .1   Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Alpart Jamaica Inc. and Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, dated February 25, 2005.
  *99 .2   Disclosure Statement Pursuant to Section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code with Respect to the Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Alpart Jamaica Inc. and Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, dated February 28, 2005.
  *99 .3   Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation and Kaiser Finance Corporation, dated February 25, 2005.
  *99 .4   Disclosure Statement Pursuant to Section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation and Kaiser Finance Corporation, dated February 28, 2005.
 
* Filed herewith

134


 

Exhibit 21
KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Debtor-in-Possession)
SUBSIDIARIES
      Listed below are the principal subsidiaries and affiliates of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, the jurisdiction of their incorporation or organization, and the names under which such subsidiaries do business. The Company’s ownership is indicated for less than wholly owned affiliates. Certain subsidiaries are omitted which, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary.
         
    Place of
    Incorporation or
Name   Organization
     
Continuing entities —
       
Anglesey Aluminium Limited (49%)
    United Kingdom  
Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc.(1)
    Delaware  
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited(1)
    Ontario  
Kaiser Bellwood Corporation(1)
    Delaware  
Liquidating entities —
       
Alpart Jamaica Inc.(1)(2)(3)
    Delaware  
Kaiser Jamaica Corporation(1)(2)(3)
    Delaware  
Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation(1)(2)(3)
    Delaware  
Kaiser Finance Corporation(1)(2)(3)
    Delaware  
 
(1)  Filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under the Code.
 
(2)  Entities that have been materially affected as a result of the commodity asset sales, as discussed more fully in Note 1 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(3)  Entities are being liquidated as more fully discussed in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

135 EX-10.5 2 h23739exv10w5.txt NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARDS AGREEMENT Exhibit 10.5 January _7, 2005 Mr. George T. Haymaker, Jr. c/o Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation 5847 San Felipe, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77057 Re: Non-Executive Chairman of the Boards Agreement Dear George: On behalf of the Boards of Directors (the "Boards") of Kaiser Aluminum Corporation ("KAC") and Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation ("KACC") this letter agreement confirms the terms of our offer to you to continue as the non-executive Chairman of the Boards of KAC and KACC, effective from January 1, 2005. The terms of our offer are as follows: 1. POSITION: The Boards offer to, and upon your acceptance of this agreement do hereby, continue your service in the capacity of non-executive Chairman of the Boards of KAC and KACC. Including your other duties as a Director of the Boards, you are committed to make available up to an average of sixteen (16) hours each calendar month for devotion to the affairs of KAC and KACC as directed by the Chief Executive Officer or by the Boards, with particular focus on assisting with development and implementation of the strategic plan and plan of reorganization for KAC and KACC. 2. TERM: The term of this agreement is for the period January 1, 2005 through the earlier of (i) December 31, 2005 and (ii) the effective date of the "plan(s)" under chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (the "Code") or the other disposition under the Code of the chapter 11 cases, of KAC and KACC; provided that if the effective date of such plan(s) or other disposition is different for KAC and KACC, the date used for purposes of this clause (ii) shall be the later of such effective dates. The parties have no obligation to renew this agreement at the end of the term. This agreement may be terminated earlier (i) at the sole discretion of the Boards, (ii) by your death or disability (as defined in KAC's Long Term Disability Plan that covers executives and directors of KAC, (iii) for cause (as defined below), (iv) the mutual agreement of the parties hereto, or (v) by you, with sixty days notice to the Boards unless shorter notice is agreed in the sole discretion of the Boards. For purposes of this letter agreement, the term "cause" shall mean: (a) Your conviction for, or plea of nolo contendere to, a felony; or (b) Your commission of an act involving fraud or intentional dishonesty, which act is intended to result in substantial personal enrichment at the expense of KAC or any of its subsidiaries; or (c) Your breach of any material provision of this letter agreement which remains uncorrected for 30 days after written notice from the Boards or the Chief Executive Officer and an opportunity to correct; or Mr. George T. Haymaker, Jr. January 7, 2005 (d) Your knowing and willful misconduct in the performance of your duties, which continues for 30 days after written notice from the Boards or the Chief Executive Officer and which results in material injury to the reputation, business or operation of KAC or any of its subsidiaries. The existence of "cause" shall be determined by an affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds of the members of each of the Boards. If the requisite affirmative vote by two-thirds of the members of each of the Boards is not obtained, this letter agreement may not be terminated for cause. 3. COMPENSATION: (a) Your base fee as a Director of $50,000 per full year shall continue unmodified. The amount earned each quarter is $12,500. Some or all of such compensation may be deferred at your option into a "phantom stock" and/or interest-bearing account to the same extent as other Directors of KAC and KACC are permitted an election to do so pursuant to the Deferred Fee Agreement. Amounts which otherwise would be payable to you during the term of this letter agreement under KAC's and KACC's Directors' compensation policies for attendance at meetings of the Boards and committees thereof and for service as Chairman or a member of such committees shall be deemed to be included in the compensation payable under Paragraph 3.(b) of this letter agreement. (b) Your base fee for services as non-executive Chairman of both Boards will be computed at the rate of $73,000 per full year, which shall be payable in cash, quarterly in arrears, in the first week of the first month following the completion of each calendar quarter in which such compensation is earned. The amount earned each quarter is $18,250.00. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 5 hereof, if this agreement is terminated or expires prior to December 31, 2005, the parties agree that with respect to the final calendar quarter of this letter agreement in which this letter agreement terminates or expires, you shall be entitled to a pro rata portion of the quarterly increment set forth in each of paragraphs 3.(a) and 3.(b) above, determined by multiplying each such increment by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of days in such final calendar quarter prior to the termination or expiration of this letter agreement, and the denominator of which shall be 90. You shall be solely liable and responsible for complying with all laws, rules and regulations regarding timely payment of applicable taxes including, without limitation, federal and state income, self-employment and/or disability taxes that may apply to such compensation. 4. INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR: The relationship between the parties shall be that of independent contracting parties and shall not constitute or be deemed for any purpose to be that of employer and employee. The Boards and KAC and KACC expressly acknowledge and agree that neither shall have the right to direct you with respect to the means or manner in which you fulfill your obligations and responsibilities under his letter agreement. The Boards and KAC and KACC are solely interested in the results obtained by you in connection with your performance of services required hereunder. 5. TERMINATION: Although your service as non-executive Chairman of the Boards is terminable at the sole discretion of the Boards, if your service as non-executive Chairman of the Boards is terminated by KAC and KACC without cause (as defined above), you will continue to receive the compensation specified under Paragraph 3.(b) of this agreement for the balance of the term of the agreement. However, if your engagement as non-executive Chairman of the Boards is terminated for cause (as defined above) then you will have no right to any compensation under Paragraph 3.(b) of this agreement with respect to any period of time after the date of such termination. During the term of this agreement, you will continue to receive the fees paid under Section 3.(a) of this agreement so long as you remain a Director of KAC and KACC. 6. AMENDMENT; BENEFIT: This letter agreement may not be amended, modified, or supplemented in any respect except by a subsequent written agreement between all of the parties hereto. This letter agreement shall be 2 Mr. George T. Haymaker, Jr. January 7, 2005 binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, KAC and its successors and assigns, KACC and its successors and assigns, and you and your heirs, executors, administrators, and personal representatives. 7. GOVERNING LAW: This letter agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without regard to principles of choice of law. George, the Boards are very pleased that you are willing to continue the duties of non-executive Chairman of the Boards. We look forward to continuing to work with you. If the terms of this offer are acceptable, please sign in the space provided below and return this letter agreement to me. Very truly yours, /s/ John Barneson -------------------------------------- John Barneson Senior Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer The foregoing is agreed to and accepted effective as of January 1, 2005 /s/ George T. Haymaker, Jr. - --------------------------------------- George T. Haymaker, Jr. EX-10.20 3 h23739exv10w20.txt DESCRIPTION OF KACC SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN Exhibit 10.20 Description of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Short-Term Incentive Plan - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company maintains a broad based short-term incentive plan pursuant to which participants, including the Named Executive Officers, may earn cash awards. Awards are determined on a sliding scale based on attainment by the Company of various levels of financial performance calculated using internal measures of controllable continuing operating results. Depending on the level of financial performance, participants may earn up to three times their annual award target. Awards under the plan are paid in the year after they are earned. If a participant's employment is terminated prior to the end of a plan year as a result of death, disability or retirement, such participant will be entitled to receive a pro rated portion of any award earned through the date of his or her termination of employment. Except as may be provided in a separate agreement with a participant, awards earned under the program are forfeited if a participant is terminated for cause prior to payment, or a participant's employment is terminated prior to the end of a plan year for any reason other than death, disability or retirement. EX-10.21 4 h23739exv10w21.txt DESCRIPTION OF KACC LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN Exhibit 10.21 Description of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- During 2002, the Company adopted, and the Court approved as part of the Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation Key Employee Retention Program, a new long-term incentive plan under which key management employees, including the Named Executive Officers, became eligible to receive a cash award based on the attainment by the Company of sustained cost reductions above a stipulated threshold for the period 2002 through the Company's emergence from bankruptcy. Under the plan, fifteen percent of such cost reductions above the stipulated threshold are placed in a pool to be shared by participants based on their individual target's percentage of the aggregate target for all participants. A participant's target percentage may be adjusted upward or downward, within certain limitations, at the discretion of the Company's Chief Executive Officer. Amounts payable under the plan generally are not determinable until conclusion of the plan. If a participant's employment is terminated without cause or as a result of death, disability or retirement prior to conclusion of the plan, such participant will be entitled to receive a pro rated portion of any award earned through the date of his or her termination of employment. Awards earned under the program are forfeited if the participant voluntarily terminates his or her employment (other than at normal retirement) or is terminated for cause prior to the scheduled payment date. In general, awards payable under the program are payable in two installments - the first on the date that the Company emerges from bankruptcy and the second on the one year anniversary of such date. EX-10.23 5 h23739exv10w23.txt AMENDMENT TO SETTLEMENT & RELEASE AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 10.23 AMENDMENT TO SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE AGREEMENT THIS AMENDMENT (the "Amendment") DATED AS OF JANUARY 27, 2005 TO SETTLEMENT AND RELEASE AGREEMENT DATED AS OF OCTOBER 5, 2004 (the "Agreement"), by and among the Debtors(1) and the Creditors' Committee: 1. Section 4.2.f. of the Agreement shall be amended and restated as follows: f. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the pre-petition intercompany Claim held by KFC against KACC (the "KFC Claim") shall be allowed as a valid enforceable pre-petition unsecured Claim in the amount of $1.106 billion and shall receive the same treatment as allowed general unsecured Claims (excluding retiree medical Claims) under any plan or plans of reorganization for KACC and/or KAC. 75% of the KFC Claim shall be assigned to the 524(g) trust or master tort trust on the effective date of a plan or plans of reorganization for KACC and/or KAC, provided that such plan or plans provide for the 524(g) trust or master tort trust to receive (a) a cash distribution of no more than $13 million (excluding any proceeds of insurance), (b) no equity distribution from any of the Debtors other than (i) 100% of the stock of KAE Trading, Inc. (which as of the effective date of such plan will own only the property described in the term sheet annexed hereto as Exhibit A) and (ii) stock of KAC in respect of 75% of the KFC Claim and (c) no debt distribution from any of the Debtors (the "Permitted Cash and Equity Trust Distributions"). If a plan or plans of reorganization for KACC and/or KAC are confirmed and become effective which provide for a 524(g) trust or master tort trust to receive cash and equity distributions in excess of the Permitted Cash and Equity Trust Distributions, or a distribution of debt from any Debtor, 75% of the KFC Claim shall not be assigned to the 524(g) trust or master tort trust and the KFC Claim shall be allowed unless the United States on behalf of EPA, DOI, NOAA, or BPA (the "US") files an abjection to the allowance of the KFC Claim within thirty (30) days after the effective date of such a plan or plans. If the US files an objection in accordance with the preceding sentence (which shall be the only circumstance in which the US may file an objection to the KFC Claim), the US may object to the KFC Claim on any basis, including based on any facts relating to the KFC-KACC note, provided, however, that the US may not object to the KFC Claim based on the treatment of intercompany Claims under the Agreement (as amended by the Amendment). The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee expressly reserve their rights to oppose any such Claim objection which shall be adjudicated by the Court. 2. Section 7.7 of the Agreement shall be amended and restated as follows: 7.7 KACC shall pay, in cash, the reasonable fees and expenses of each of the members of the Creditors' Committee (including indenture trustee fees and the fees and expenses of counsel of such members) incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution and approval of the settlement contained in this Agreement - ---------- (1) All terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Agreement. and this Agreement, subject only to the Creditors' Committee filing an application with the Bankruptcy Court. The Debtors and the United States Trustee may object to the reasonableness of any particular fees or expenses sought in such application. 3. This Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, in which case this Amendment shall include each such executed and delivered counterpart, each of which shall be deemed to be part of a single instrument. This Amendment may be executed and delivered by facsimile. 4. Except as provided in this Amendment, none of the terms of the Agreement shall be deemed to have been modified or altered in any way. The Agreement, as modified by the Amendment, shall remain in full force and effect. 5. This Amendment shall became effective when the Agreement becomes effective but shall not be effective unless the requisite DIP Lenders and the Agent have consented to this Amendment or such consent is no longer required IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the day and year first above written. KAISER ALUMINUM CORPORATION By: /s/ Edward F. Houff ----------------------------------------- Name: Edward F. Houff Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Restructuring Officer KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION By: /s/ Edward F. Houff ----------------------------------------- Name: Edward F. Houff Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Restructuring Officer KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION By: /s/ Edward F. Houff ----------------------------------------- Name: Edward F. Houff Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Restructuring Officer 2 KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER ALUMINUM TECHNICAL SERVICES, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER BELLWOOD CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER ALUMINIUM INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER MICROMILL HOLDINGS LLC By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER SIERRA MICROMILLS, LLC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel 3 KAISER TEXAS SIERRA MICROMILLS, LLC By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER TEXAS MICROMILL HOLDINGS, LLC By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER ALUMINUM PROPERTIES, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel AKRON HOLDING CORP. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel OXNARD FORGE DIE COMPANY, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER ALUMINIUM & CHEMICAL INVESTMENT, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel 4 KAISER CENTER, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel ALWIS LEASING, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel ALPART JAMAICA, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER BAUXITE COMPANY By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL OF CANADA LIMITED By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel 5 KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL OF CANADA INVESTMENT LIMITED By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAE TRADING, INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER CENTER PROPERTIES By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel TEXADA MINES LTD. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER EXPORT COMPANY By: /s/ John M. Donnan ----------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel CREDITORS' COMMITTEE By: /s/ Lisa G. Beckerman ----------------------------------------- Name: Lisa G. Beckerman Title: Counsel to the Creditors' Committee 6 Settlement Proposal Subject to Rule 408 of Federal Rules of Evidence KAC PLAN TREATMENT OF PERSONAL INJURY CLAIMS AND DEMANDS A. Creation of PI Trust(s) The KAC plan of reorganization (the "Plan") will provide for the creation of a trust(s) ("PI Trust(s)") that will be funded with the Trust Assets described below and will assume the liability for the Covered PI Claims described below. Appropriate channeling injunctions pursuant to Section 524(g) and Section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code will become effective upon confirmation of the Plan. B. Personal Injury Claims Assumed by PI Trust(s) Each of the four categories of personal injury claims and demands set for the below ("Covered PI Claims") will be assumed by the PI Trust(s), and each will be treated as a separate class under the Plan pursuant to Section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code. 1. Asbestos Claims and Demands 2. Silica Claims and Demands 3. CTPV Claims and Demands 4. NIHL Claims C. Assets ("Trust Assets") to be Contributed to the PI Trust(s) 1. Proceeds form existing and future postpetition settlements (consummated on or before the effective date of the Plan (the "Effective Date")) of Covered PI Claims' insurance, including the amounts currently held in two separate escrow accounts approved by orders of the Bankruptcy Court entered July 28, 2003 and December 29, 2004. 2. Insurance assets as follows: a. Assignment of rights to proceeds under the Insurance Policies described below as to Covered PI Claims b. Applicable Insurance Policies i. Insurance policies to be defined by schedule - Pre-1985 General Liability Policies - London ships policies - Pre-April 15, 1990 KACC General Liability Policies, except joint MAXXAM policies ii. No right to recover to the extent of any self insurance (i.e., deductibles, SIR, captives) or workers' compensation c. Responsibility for and Right to Control Litigation and Settlement after Plan Consummation i. PI Trust(s) will undertake, at its expense, the continuation of the insurance coverage litigation or any other pursuit of recoveries from insurers for Covered PI Claims, and no additional demands will be made on the Debtors for additional funds or distributions related to the conduct of the insurance coverage litigation or other pursuit or such recoveries, except insofar as any Debtor or affiliate thereof may be required to make a payment (premium, loss or otherwise) in order to satisfy a condition precedent (such as "exhaustion") to coverage, in which case the PI Trust(s) will advance such payment on behalf of the Debtor or affiliate. ii. PI Trust(s) will have right to control the coverage litigation and to settle as to Covered PI Claims under the Insurance Policies. iii. PI Trust(s) will be authorized to proceed in the name of reorganized KAC to the extent required to pursue recoveries under the Insurance Policies. If required by law, e.g., if any of the assignments of rights to insurance proceeds described above are held not to be effective, reorganized KAC will appear in and prosecute actions to pursue recoveries under the applicable insurance policies for the benefit and at the expense of the PI Trust(s). iv. Reorganized KAC will undertake to provide information, including all historical files and records, to the PI Trust(s), as required in the conduct of the coverage litigation or other pursuit of recoveries for Covered PI Claims, subject to reimbursement for expenses. 3. $13 million in cash from KACC. 4. Distributions in respect of an $829,500,000 allowed unsecured prepetition claim against KACC (75% of the US $1.106 billion intercompany claim held by Kaiser Finance Corporation against KACC), which shall be in the form of equity of KAC and shall be made at the same time or times that equity distributions are made to other unsecured creditors of KACC. 5. 100% of the stock of KAE Trading, Inc., which, as of the effective date of the Plan, will own only the Brooklawn property located in Louisiana and the lessor's interest in a lease of such property between KACC and Defense National Stockpile Center (as modified as of October 18, 2002), except that, if, based on an updated environmental and/or appraisal report acceptable to the parties hereto, the Brooklawn property is determined to have zero or negative value, different 2 property acceptable to all the parties hereto shall be substituted for the Brooklawn property, provided that such substitute property shall have a value of $1 million or less. D. Insurance Neutrality The parties hereto will discuss an appropriate insurance neutrality provision for inclusion in the Plan, PI Trust(s) and confirmation order. E. Trust and Trust Distribution Procedures 1. TDPs established for asbestos, silica and CTPV claims and demands 2. Matrix for payment of NTHL claims, with recoveries limited to premises insurance only. 3. TDPs will set forth the requirements for claim submission and resolution, including specific medical criteria, product exposure requirements, claim valuation terms, mechanisms to assure consistency of treatment and conserve assets for future claims. F. Restrictions on Transfer of KAC Equity The parties hereto shall cooperate with each other in formulating restrictions on transfers of reorganized KAC equity and/or share lock-up agreements regarding KAC equity in an effort to prevent an ownership change of reorganized KAC (and to provide a reasonable margin of error for such purpose), and thereby preserve the unlimited use of reorganized KAC's anticipated consolidated federal income tax net operating losses, which restrictions and/or share lock-up agreements shall be acceptable to the parties. G. Conditions Precedent to Plan Court approval of (1) the settlement and release agreement regarding prepetition and postpetition intercompany claims entered into between the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee, (2) the settlement agreement entered into between the Debtors and the PBGC and (3) the amended agreement with the USWA will be conditions precedent to confirmation of the Plan, and the parties hereto agree to use their commercially reasonable best efforts to support prompt approval of each. H. Support of KAC Plan All parties hereto agree to use their commercially reasonable best efforts to support prompt confirmation and consummation of the Plan with the terms described above and the pending plans of reorganization for AJI/KJC and KAAC/KFC, and to not directly or indirectly support efforts by other parties to oppose prompt confirmation of the Plan and these pending plans. The parties hereto acknowledge that there are other terms of the Plan that have not yet been agreed upon by certain parties. The rights of the parties with respect to such other provisions of the Plan, including the right to object to the Plan on the basis of such other provisions, or any provision dividing the Trust Assets described in Paragraph C hereof, are expressly reserved. 3 Amendment of Term Sheet This term sheet may be amended by written amendment acceptable to all the parties hereto. Dated: January 26, 2005 ---------------- Debtors and Debtors in Possession By: Edward F. Houff -------------------------------------------- Title: Senior VP & Chief Restrictionary Officer ----------------------------------------- Unsecured Creditors' Committee By: /s/ Lisa G. Beckerman --------------------------- Title: Counsel for the secured ------------------------ Creditor's Committees United Steelworkers of America By: David A. Foster -------------------------- Title: Director, District #11 ----------------------- Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation By: /S/ Jim P. Eggeman ------------------------------------ Title: Attorney --------------------------------- Asbestos Claimants' Committee By: /S/ Ronald E. Reinsel ------------------------------------ Title: Attorney for Asbestos --------------------------------- Claimants' Committee Asbestos Future Claimants' Representative NIV on behalf of Michael Murphy --------------------------------------- Silica/CTPV Future Claimants' Representative Anne Ferrazzi --------------------------------------- 5 EX-21 6 h23739exv21.txt SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES OF KACC EXHIBIT 21 KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES (DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) SUBSIDIARIES Listed below are the principal subsidiaries and affiliates of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, the jurisdiction of their incorporation or organization, and the names under which such subsidiaries do business. The Company's ownership is indicated for less than wholly owned affiliates. Certain subsidiaries are omitted which, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, would not constitute a significant subsidiary.
PLACE OF INCORPORATION OR NAME ORGANIZATION - ---- ---------------- Continuing entities -- Anglesey Aluminium Limited (49%)............................ United Kingdom Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc.(1)..................... Delaware Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited(1)............. Ontario Kaiser Bellwood Corporation(1).............................. Delaware Liquidating entities -- Alpart Jamaica Inc.(1)(2)(3)................................ Delaware Kaiser Jamaica Corporation(1)(2)(3)......................... Delaware Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation(1)(2)(3)............... Delaware Kaiser Finance Corporation(1)(2)(3)......................... Delaware
- --------------- (1) Filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under the Code. (2) Entities that have been materially affected as a result of the commodity asset sales, as discussed more fully in Note 1 and 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. (3) Entities are being liquidated as more fully discussed in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
EX-31.1 7 h23739exv31w1.htm CERTIFICATION OF JACK A. HOCKEMA PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 exv31w1

 

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

     I, Jack A. Hockema, certify that:

     1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation;

     2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

     3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

     4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) [text omitted in accordance with SEC transition instructions set forth in SEC Release No. 34-47986] for the registrant and we have:

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   [paragraph omitted in accordance with SEC transition instructions set forth in SEC Release No. 34-47986]
 
  c)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
 
  d)   disclosed in this report any changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

     5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

  a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: March 31, 2005  /s/ Jack A. Hockema    
  Jack A. Hockema   
  Chief Executive Officer   
 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 302 has been provided to Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and will be retained by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-31.2 8 h23739exv31w2.htm CERTIFICATION OF KERRY A. SHIBA PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 exv31w2
 

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

     I, Kerry A. Shiba, certify that:

     1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation;

     2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

     3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

     4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) [text omitted in accordance with SEC transition instructions set forth in SEC Release No. 34-47986] for the registrant and we have:

  a)   designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   [paragraph omitted in accordance with SEC transition instructions set forth in SEC Release No. 34-47986]
 
  c)   evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;
 
  d)   disclosed in this report any changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

     5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

  a)   all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: March 31, 2005  /s/ Kerry A. Shiba    
  Kerry A. Shiba   
  Chief Financial Officer   
 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 302 has been provided to Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and will be retained by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.1 9 h23739exv32w1.htm CERTIFICATION OF JACK A. HOCKEMA PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 exv32w1
 

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

March 31, 2005

     In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), for the year ending December 31, 2003 (the “Report”), as filed on the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the undersigned, Jack A. Hockema, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to such officer’s knowledge:

  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of the dates and for the periods expressed in the Report.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this certification as of the date first above written.
         
     
  /s/ Jack A. Hockema    
  Jack A. Hockema   
  Chief Executive Officer   
 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and will be retained by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.2 10 h23739exv32w2.htm CERTIFICATION OF KERRY A. SHIBA PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 exv32w2
 

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

March 31, 2005

     In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), for the year ending December 31, 2003 (the “Report”), as filed on the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the undersigned, John T. La Duc, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, does hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to such officer’s knowledge:

  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of the dates and for the periods expressed in the Report.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this certification as of the date first above written.
         
     
  /s/ Kerry A. Shiba    
  Kerry A. Shiba   
  Chief Financial Officer   
 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and will be retained by Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-99.1 11 h23739exv99w1.txt THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION EXHIBIT 99.1 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE - ------------------------------x : In re: : : Chapter 11 Case Nos. ALPART JAMAICA INC. and : 03-10144 and 03-10151 KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION, : Jointly Administered Under : Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) : Debtors. : : - ------------------------------x THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR ALPART JAMAICA INC. AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION Dated: February 25, 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION AND COMPUTATION OF TIME......... 1 1.1 Defined Terms.......................................................... 1 1.2 Rules of Interpretation................................................ 9 1.3 Computation of Time.................................................... 9 ARTICLE II CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS................... 10 2.1 General................................................................ 10 2.2 Administrative Claims.................................................. 10 2.3 Priority Tax Claims.................................................... 11 2.4 Classified Claims...................................................... 11 2.5 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and Settlement......................... 14 2.6 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees..................... 14 2.7 Allowance of Certain Public Note Claims................................ 15 2.8 Substantive Consolidation.............................................. 15 2.9 Order Granting Substantive Consolidation............................... 15 2.10 No Effect on Claims Against or Interests in Other Kaiser Debtors....... 15 ARTICLE III TREATMENT OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES.................. 15 3.1 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to Be Rejected................ 15 3.2 Bar Date for Rejection Damages......................................... 16 ARTICLE IV RELEASE, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INJUNCTION PROVISIONS............. 16 4.1 Release of Claims; Limitation of Liability............................. 16 4.2 Injunctions............................................................ 17 4.3 No Discharge........................................................... 17 ARTICLE V CRAMDOWN............................................................... 17 ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN...... 17 6.1 Conditions to Confirmation............................................. 17 6.2 Conditions to the Effective Date....................................... 17 6.3 Waiver of Conditions to the Confirmation or Effective Date............. 18 ARTICLE VII MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN................................... 18 7.1 Liquidating Transactions............................................... 18 7.2 Corporate Action....................................................... 18 7.3 No Revesting of Assets................................................. 18 7.4 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts...................................... 18 7.5 Release of Liens....................................................... 18
i TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- 7.6 Exemption from Certain Taxes........................................... 19 ARTICLE VIII DISTRIBUTION TRUST..................................................... 19 8.1 Creation............................................................... 19 8.2 Distribution Trustee................................................... 19 8.3 Preservation of Causes of Action....................................... 20 8.4 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court.......................... 20 8.5 Payment of Distribution Trust Expenses................................. 21 8.6 Use of Other Entities.................................................. 21 8.7 Indemnification........................................................ 21 8.8 Tax Treatment.......................................................... 21 8.9 Creation of Trust Accounts............................................. 21 8.10 Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account......................... 22 8.11 Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account............................... 22 8.12 Funding of Unsecured Claims Trust Account.............................. 23 8.13 Undeliverable Cash Trust Account....................................... 23 ARTICLE IX PROVISIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS..................................... 23 9.1 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims................... 23 9.2 Delivery of Distributions.............................................. 23 9.3 Means of Cash Payments................................................. 24 9.4 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed.................... 24 9.5 Setoffs................................................................ 27 9.6 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions... 27 9.7 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts..................................... 27 9.8 Insufficient Funds..................................................... 27 ARTICLE X DISPUTED CLAIMS........................................................ 28 10.1 Prosecution of Objections to Claims.................................... 28 10.2 Treatment of Disputed Claims........................................... 28 ARTICLE XI RETENTION OF JURISDICTION.............................................. 28 ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS............................................... 29 12.1 Preservation of Insurance.............................................. 29 12.2 Modification of the Plan............................................... 30 12.3 Revocation of the Plan................................................. 30 12.4 Limitation on Certain Actions.......................................... 30 12.5 Severability of Plan Provisions........................................ 30
ii TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- 12.6 Notices................................................................ 30 12.7 Successors and Assigns................................................. 31 12.8 Further Action......................................................... 31 12.9 Exhibits............................................................... 31
iii TABLE OF EXHIBITS* Exhibit A -- Distribution Trust Agreement - ---------- * The Plan, Disclosure Statement and Distribution Trust Agreement will be available on the Document Website promptly following approval of the Disclosure Statement by the Bankruptcy Court. iv INTRODUCTION Alpart Jamaica Inc. ("AJI") and Kaiser Jamaica Corporation ("KJC") (collectively, the "Debtors") in the above-captioned chapter 11 cases (the "Chapter 11 Cases") propose the following joint plan of liquidation (the "Plan") for the resolution of the outstanding claims against and equity interests in the Debtors. ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION AND COMPUTATION OF TIME 1.1 Defined Terms. As used in the Plan, capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below. Any term that is not otherwise defined in the Plan, but that is defined in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, will have the meaning given to that term in the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules, as applicable. (1) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute" means Adversary Proceeding No. 04-51165 commenced by the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee and certain holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in connection with the Kaiser Cases. (2) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture" means the Trust Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1992, between Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (3) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee" means J.P. Morgan Trust Company, N.A., as successor indenture trustee under the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture. (4) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds" means the Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (Kaiser Aluminum Project) Series 1992 issued pursuant to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture in an outstanding principal amount of $20,000,000. (5) "9-7/8% Senior Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (6) "9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (7) "9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee" means U.S. Bank National Association, as successor indenture trustee under the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (8) "9-7/8% Senior Notes" means the 9-7/8% senior notes due 2002, issued by KACC pursuant to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture in an outstanding principal amount of $172,780,000. (9) "10-7/8% Senior Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more 10-7/8% Senior Notes and the applicable 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (10) "10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures" means, together, the Indenture, dated as of October 23, 1996, and the Indenture, dated as of December 23, 1996, in each case, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. 1 (11) "10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee" means U.S. Bank National Association, as successor indenture trustee under the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures. (12) "10-7/8% Senior Notes" means the 10-7/8% Series B senior notes due 2006 and the 10-7/8% Series D senior notes due 2006, issued by KACC pursuant to the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures in outstanding principal amounts of $175,000,000 and $50,000,000, respectively. (13) "Ad Hoc Group" means the ad hoc group of holders of Senior Notes comprised of Trilogy Capital, Caspian Capital Partners, Canyon Partners, Citadel Equity Fund Ltd., Citadel Credit Trading Ltd., Durham Asset Management L.L.C., Farallon Capital Management L.L.C. and TCM Spectrum Fund L.P. (14) "Administrative Claim" means a Claim for costs and expenses of administration allowed under sections 503(b), 507(b) or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including: (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date in preserving the respective Estates and operating the businesses of the Debtors; (b) Professional Fee Claims; and (c) US Trustee Fees; provided, however, except as provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, Administrative Claims will not include any Intercompany Claim. (15) "Administrative Claim Bar Date" means the date by which all requests for payment of Administrative Claims (other than Professional Fee Claims and US Trustee Fees) are required to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court. (16) "Administrative Claim Bar Date Order" means the order of the Bankruptcy Court establishing the Administrative Claim Bar Date. (17) "Allowed Claim" means: (a) a Claim that (i) has been listed by a particular Debtor on its Schedules as other than disputed, contingent, or unliquidated and (ii) is not otherwise a Disputed Claim; (b) a Claim (i) for which a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim has been Filed by the applicable Bar Date or otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law and (ii) that is not otherwise a Disputed Claim; or (c) a Claim that is allowed: (i) in any Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim executed by the applicable Debtor and Claim holder prior to the Effective Date and approved by the Bankruptcy Court; (ii) in any Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim executed by the Distribution Trustee and Claim holder after the Effective Date; (iii) in any contract, instrument or other agreement or document entered into in connection with the Plan prior to the Effective Date and approved by the Bankruptcy Court; (iv) in a Final Order; or (v) pursuant to the terms of the Plan. (18) "Alpart Proceeds" means the net Cash proceeds allocable to AJI and KJC in the aggregate in connection with the sale of their respective interests in Alumina Partners of Jamaica Inc. pursuant to the Alpart Purchase Agreement, after taking into account the costs and expenses of the sale payable by AJI and KJC in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement and the satisfaction of any applicable Allowed Secured Claim with a valid and enforceable Lien against such proceeds. (19) "Alpart Purchase Agreement" means that certain Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2004, by and among KACC, Kaiser Aluminum International, Inc., Kaiser Bauxite Company, KJC and AJI and Quality Incorporations I Limited. (20) "Ballot" means the form or forms distributed to each holder of an impaired Claim entitled to vote on the Plan on which the holder indicates acceptance or rejection of the Plan. (21) "Bankruptcy Code" means title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. Sections 101-1130, as now in effect or hereafter amended, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases. 2 (22) "Bankruptcy Court" means the United States District Court for the District of Delaware having jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases and, to the extent of any reference made pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 157, the bankruptcy unit of such District Court. (23) "Bankruptcy Rules" means, collectively, the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure and the local rules of the Bankruptcy Court, as now in effect or hereafter amended, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases. (24) "Bar Date" means the applicable bar date by which a proof of Claim must be or must have been Filed, as established by order of the Bankruptcy Court, including the general Bar Date of May 15, 2003. (25) "Bar Date Order" means an order of the Bankruptcy Court establishing Bar Dates for Filing proofs of Claims in the Chapter 11 Cases, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented, including the order entered March 17, 2003. (26) "Beneficiaries" means the creditors and claimants of the Estates. (27) "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or "legal holiday" (as defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a)). (28) "Cash" means the legal tender of the United States of America. (29) "Chapter 11 Cases" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of the Plan. (30) "Claim" means a "claim," as defined in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, against either Debtor. (31) "Claims Objection Bar Date" means, for all Claims, other than those Claims allowed in accordance with Sections 1.1(17) and 2.7, the latest of: (a) 120 days after the Effective Date; (b) 60 days after the Filing of a proof of Claim for such Claim; and (c) such other period of limitation for objecting to such Claim as may be specifically fixed by the Plan, the Confirmation Order or a Final Order. (32) "Claims Report" means, with respect to each Estate, a report certified by the claims agent for such Estate setting forth: (a) a listing, as of the Effective Date, of: (i) all Allowed Secured Claims of such Estate; (ii) all Allowed Administrative Claims of such Estate; (iii) all Allowed Priority Claims of such Estate, (iv) all Allowed Priority Tax Claims of such Estate; (v) all Allowed Unsecured Claims of such Estate; and (vi) all Disputed Claims of such Estate; and (b) for each Claim so listed (i) the name, address and federal taxpayer identification number or social security number (if known) of the holder thereof as of the Distribution Record Date and (ii) the amount thereof, including the amount of unpaid principal and accrued interest (if known). (33) "Class" means a class of Claims or Interests, as described in Article II. (34) "Confirmation Date" means the date on which the Bankruptcy Court enters the Confirmation Order on its docket, within the meaning of Bankruptcy Rules 5003 and 9021. (35) "Confirmation Hearing" means the hearing before the Bankruptcy Court to consider confirmation of the Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, as such hearing may be continued from time to time. (36) "Confirmation Order" means the order or orders of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code. (37) "Contractual Subordination Disputes" means any or all of the following matters pending in the Kaiser Cases: (i) the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute; (ii) the motion filed on August 14, 2004, by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to determine the classification of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims under any plan of reorganization filed by the Debtors or the Other Kaiser Debtors that guaranteed the Senior Subordinated 3 Notes (including the Plan), and (iii) the adversary proceeding filed August 16, 2004, and styled U.S. Bank National Association v. Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, Adv. Pro. No. 04-55115 (JFK). (38) "Creditors' Committee" means the official committee of unsecured creditors of the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors appointed by the US Trustee pursuant to section 1102 of the Bankruptcy Code in the Kaiser Cases, as such appointment has been subsequently modified. (39) "Debtors" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of the Plan. (40) "Disbursing Agent" means the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as a disbursing agent pursuant to the Plan, or any third party acting as disbursing agent at the direction of the Distribution Trustee. (41) "Disclosure Statement" means the disclosure statement that relates to the Plan (including all Exhibits), as approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented. (42) "Disputed Claim" means: (a) if no proof of Claim has been Filed by the applicable Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law: (i) a Claim that is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as other than disputed, contingent or unliquidated, but as to which the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, or prior to the Confirmation Date, any other party in interest, has Filed an objection by the Claims Objection Bar Date and such objection has not been withdrawn or denied by a Final Order; or (ii) a Claim that is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as disputed, contingent or unliquidated; or (b) if a proof of Claim or proof of Administrative Claim has been Filed by the Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law: (i) a Claim for which no corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules; (ii) a Claim for which a corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as other than disputed, contingent or unliquidated, but the nature or amount of the Claim as asserted in the proof of Claim varies from the nature and amount of such Claim as it is listed on the Schedules; (iii) a Claim for which a corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as disputed, contingent or unliquidated; or (iv) a Claim for which an objection has been Filed by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee or, prior to the Confirmation Date, any other party in interest, by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and such objection has not been withdrawn or denied by a Final Order. (43) "Disputed Claims Reserves" means, with respect to each of the Trust Accounts, the reserve of Cash retained in such Trust Account to satisfy Disputed Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC, if, as and when they are allowed, or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. (44) "Distribution Record Date" means the close of business on the Confirmation Date. (45) "Distribution Trust" means the trust established pursuant to the Plan, among other things, to hold the Distribution Trust Assets and make distributions pursuant to the Plan. (46) "Distribution Trust Agreement" means the trust agreement, to be dated on or prior to the Effective Date, between the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee, governing the Distribution Trust, which will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Plan. (47) "Distribution Trust Assets" means collectively: (a) the Trust Accounts and any Cash held by such Trust Accounts; (b) the rights of the Debtors under or in respect of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Alpart Purchase Agreement or any causes of action not released by the Plan, including the Recovery Actions, and any proceeds thereof; and (c) the Alpart Proceeds to the extent that such funds are not included in (a) or (b). 4 (48) "Distribution Trust Expenses" means any and all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Distribution Trustee (or any Disbursing Agent, person, entity or professional engaged by the Distribution Trustee) in connection with the performance by the Distribution Trustee of its duties under the Plan or Distribution Trust Agreement. (49) "Distribution Trust Expenses Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.10 to fund the payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. (50) "Distribution Trustee" means the trustee selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors and identified in the Distribution Trust Agreement (or any successor trustee), in its capacity as the trustee of the Distribution Trust. (51) "Document Website" means the Internet site with the address www.kaiseraluminum.com at which the Plan, the Disclosure Statement and all of the Exhibits and schedules to the Plan and to the Disclosure Statement will be available, without charge, to any party in interest and the public. (52) "Effective Date" means a day, as determined by the Debtors, that is the Business Day as soon as reasonably practicable after all conditions to the Effective Date have been satisfied or waived pursuant to the Plan. (53) "Equity Claim" means a legal, equitable or contractual Claim arising from any share or other stock ownership interest in a Debtor, whether or not transferable or denominated "stock", or similar security, and any options, warrants, convertible security, liquidation preference or other right to acquire such shares or other stock ownership interests, including but not limited to Claims arising from rescission of the purchase or sale of such stock ownership interests, for damages arising from the purchase or sale of a such stock ownership interest, or for reimbursement or contribution on account of such Claim. (54) "Estate" means, as to each Debtor, the estate created for that Debtor in its Chapter 11 Case pursuant to section 541 of the Bankruptcy Code. (55) "Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease" means a contract or lease to which one or both of the Debtors is a party that is subject to assumption, assumption and assignment or rejection under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. (56) "Face Amount" means, when used with reference to a Disputed Claim: (a) the full stated amount claimed by the holder of such Claim in any proof of Claim Filed by the Bar Date or otherwise deemed timely Filed under applicable law, if the proof of Claim specifies only a liquidated amount; or (b) if no proof of Claim has been Filed by the Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law, or if the proof of Claim specified an unliquidated amount, the amount of the Claim (i) acknowledged by the applicable Debtor in any objection Filed to such Claim or in the Schedules as an undisputed, noncontingent, and liquidated Claim, (ii) estimated by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to section 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, (iii) proposed by the applicable Debtor and approved by the Creditors' Committee prior to the Effective Date, or (iv) established by the Distribution Trustee on behalf of the Distribution Trust following the Effective Date; or (c) if neither (a) nor (b) above are applicable, an amount estimated by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, but such estimated amount will be no less than either (i) the amount of the claim estimated by the Bankruptcy Court or (ii) the liquidated portion of the amount claimed by the holder of such Claim in any proof of Claim Filed by the Bar Date or otherwise deemed timely Filed under applicable law. (57) "File," "Filed" or "Filing" means file, filed or filing with the Bankruptcy Court or its authorized designee in the Chapter 11 Cases. (58) "Final Order" means an order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court, or other court of competent jurisdiction, as entered on the docket in any Bankruptcy Case or the docket of any other court of competent jurisdiction, that has not been reversed, stayed, modified or amended, and as to which the time to appeal or seek certiorari or move for a new trial, reargument or rehearing has expired, and no appeal or petition for certiorari or other proceedings for a new trial, reargument or rehearing has been timely taken, or as to which any appeal that has 5 been taken or any petition for certiorari that has been timely filed has been withdrawn or resolved by the highest court to which the order or judgment was appealed or from which certiorari was sought or the new trial, reargument or rehearing shall have been denied or resulted in no modification of such order. (59) "Indenture Trustee" means the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee, or any successor thereto. (60) "Intercompany Claim" means a Claim held by a debtor in the Kaiser Cases against another debtor in any of the Kaiser Cases. (61) "Intercompany Claims Settlement" means the settlement and release agreement among the debtors in the Kaiser Cases and the Creditors' Committee, dated as of October 5, 2004, in such form as approved by the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order. (62) "Intercompany Claims Settlement Order" means the order of the Bankruptcy Court approving the settlement of all claims by debtors in any of the Kaiser Cases against another debtor in any of the Kaiser Cases pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement entered on February 1, 2005. (63) "Interest" means (a) any share or other stock ownership interest in a Debtor, whether or not transferable or denominated "stock", or similar security, and any options, warrants, convertible security, liquidation preference or other right to acquire such shares or other stock ownership interests and (b) any Equity Claim. (64) "IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. (65) "Jamaican Tax Claims" means collectively the Allowed Priority Tax Claims and Allowed Administrative Claims of the Government of Jamaica contemplated by Section 8.11(a), if any. (66) "KAAC" means Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation. (67) "KAAC/KFC Plan" means the third amended joint plan of liquidation filed by KAAC and KFC on February 25, 2005, as such plan may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. (68) "KACC" means Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation. (69) "Kaiser Cases" means the chapter 11 cases styled "In re Kaiser Aluminum Corporation, a Delaware Corporation, et al." jointly administered under Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) in the United States District Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. (70) "KFC" means Kaiser Finance Corporation. (71) "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, deed of trust, assessment, security interest, lease, adverse claim, levy, charge or other encumbrance of any kind, including any "lien" as defined in section 101 (37) of the Bankruptcy Code, or a conditional sale contract, title retention contract or other contract to give any of the foregoing. (72) "Liquidating Transactions" means the transactions set forth in the first sentence of Section 7.1 to effectuate a liquidation of the Debtors. (73) "Other Kaiser Debtor" means any of the debtors in the Kaiser Cases except the Debtors. (74) "Other Unsecured Claim" means an Unsecured Claim other than a Senior Note Claim, a Senior Subordinated Note Claim or a PBGC Claim. 6 (75) "Other Unsecured Claims Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) the aggregate amount of all allowed Other Unsecured Claims to (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of all allowed Other Unsecured Claims and (ii) $1,369,073,000. (76) "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. (77) "PBGC Claims" means the Claims (excluding any Administrative Claims) of the PBGC against the Debtors arising from or relating to the pension plans which were or are maintained by any of the Other Kaiser Debtors in the Kaiser Cases and guaranteed by the PBGC, as such Claims are allowed pursuant to the PBGC Settlement Agreement. (78) "PBGC Percentage" means (a) 32% less (b) 32% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. (79) "PBGC Settlement Agreement" means the agreement among KACC and the PBGC, dated as of October 14, 2004. (80) "Pending Payments" means identified amounts (excluding undeliverable Cash) held by the Distribution Trust for distribution to holders of Allowed Claims in specific amounts as of the date the Distribution Trust receives the applicable Distribution Trust Assets. (81) "Permitted Investment" has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (82) "Petition Date" means January 14, 2003. (83) "Plan" means this joint plan of liquidation for the Debtors, to the extent applicable to either Debtor, and all Exhibits attached hereto or referenced herein, as any of the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. (84) "Priority Claim" means a Claim that is entitled to priority in payment pursuant to section 507(a) of the Bankruptcy Code that is not an Administrative Claim or a Priority Tax Claim. (85) "Priority Claims Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.11 to satisfy Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC. (86) "Priority Tax Claim" means a Claim arising under U.S. federal, state or local tax laws that is entitled to priority in payment pursuant to section 507(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy Code. (87) "Professional Fee Claims" means the Claims of (a) any professional in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to sections 330 or 1103 of the Bankruptcy Code or (b) any professional or other entity seeking compensation or reimbursement of expenses in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to sections 503(b)(3), 503(b)(4) or 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code. (88) "Pro Rata Share" means, when used with reference to a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Claim in a Subclass of Class 3, that share of Cash to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass so that the ratio of (a)(i) the amount of Cash to be distributed on account of the particular Allowed Claim to (ii) the amount of such Claim, is the same as the ratio of (b)(i) the aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass to (ii) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass. (89) "Public Note Claims" means Claims arising under the Public Notes. (90) "Public Note Distributable Consideration" means (a) the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account and (b) Cash in the amount of the aggregate fees payable under Section 2.6(a) up 7 to an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,500,000 (with such Cash to be allocated from the Distribution Trust Assets in accordance with Section 8.12(a) prior to the funding of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account). (91) "Public Note Percentage" means (a) 68% less (b) 68% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. (92) "Public Notes" means any of (a) the 9-7/8% Senior Notes, (b) the 10-7/8% Senior Notes, or (c) the Senior Subordinated Notes. (93) "Quarterly Distribution Date" means, with respect to distributions subsequent to the initial distributions pursuant to Section 9.4, the last Business Day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter after the Effective Date; provided, however, that if the Effective Date is within 45 days of the end of a calendar quarter, the first Quarterly Distribution Date will be the last Business Day of the month following the end of the first calendar quarter after the calendar quarter in which the Effective Date falls. (94) "Recovery Actions" means, collectively and individually, preference actions, fraudulent conveyance actions, rights of setoff, and other claims or causes of action under chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code and other applicable bankruptcy or nonbankruptcy law. (95) "Schedules" means the schedules of assets and liabilities and the statements of financial affairs Filed by the Debtors, as required by section 521 of the Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented by the Debtors from time to time. (96) "Secured Claim" means a Claim that is secured by a Lien on property in which an Estate has an interest or that is subject to setoff under section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code, to the extent of the value of the Claim holder's interest in the applicable Estate's interest in such property or to the extent of the amount subject to setoff, as applicable, as determined pursuant to sections 506(a) and, if applicable, 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. (97) "Senior Note Claims" means 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims. (98) "Senior Subordinated Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more Senior Subordinated Notes and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. (99) "Senior Subordinated Note Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (100) "Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee" means Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as successor indenture trustee under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. (101) "Senior Subordinated Notes" means the 12-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2003 issued by KACC, pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture in the outstanding aggregate principal amount of $400,000,000. (102) "Settlement Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) $4,000,000 to (b) 51.42% of the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (103) "Steering Committee" means a committee comprised of the members of the Alumina Creditor Subcommittee (as defined in the Intercompany Claims Settlement) other than any member thereof that is (a) a holder of a Senior Subordinated Note Claim or (b) the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee. (104) "Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim" means a stipulation or other agreement between the applicable Debtor or Distribution Trustee and a holder of a Claim or Interest, or an agreed order of the Bankruptcy Court, establishing the amount and nature of a Claim or Interest. 8 (105) "Tax" means: (a) any net income, alternative or add-on minimum, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, license, property, environmental or other tax, assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever (together in each instance with any interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional amount) imposed by any U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority; or (b) any liability for payment of any amounts of the foregoing types as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, or being a party to any agreement or arrangement whereby liability for payment of any such amounts is determined by reference to the liability of any other entity. (106) "Trust Accounts" means, collectively, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, the Priority Claims Trust Account, the Unsecured Claims Trust Account and the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account. (107) "Undeliverable Cash Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.13 to hold undeliverable Cash for the benefit of holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC otherwise entitled to such distributions. (108) "Unsecured Claim" means any Claim that is not an Administrative Claim, Priority Claim, Priority Tax Claim, Secured Claim or Intercompany Claim and includes, without limitation, Senior Note Claims, Senior Subordinated Note Claims and the PBGC Claims. (109) "Unsecured Claims Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.12 to satisfy Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC. (110) "US Trustee Fees" means all fees and charges assessed against the Estates under chapter 123 of title 28, United States Code, 28 U.S.C. Sections 1911-1930. 1.2 Rules of Interpretation. For purposes of the Plan, unless otherwise provided herein: (a) whenever from the context it is appropriate, each term, whether stated in the singular or the plural, will include both the singular and the plural; (b) unless otherwise provided in the Plan, any reference in the Plan to a contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document being in a particular form or on particular terms and conditions means that such document will be substantially in such form or substantially on such terms and conditions; (c) any reference in the Plan to an existing document or Exhibit Filed or to be Filed means such document or Exhibit, as it may have been or may be amended, modified or supplemented pursuant to the Plan or Confirmation Order; (d) any reference to an entity as a holder of a Claim or Interest includes that entity's successors and assigns and affiliates; (e) all references in the Plan to Sections, Articles and Exhibits are references to Sections, Articles and Exhibits of or to the Plan; (f) the words "herein," "hereunder" and "hereto" refer to the Plan in its entirety rather than to a particular portion of the Plan; (g) captions and headings to Articles and Sections are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to affect the interpretation of the Plan; (h) subject to the provisions of any certificates of incorporation, by-laws or similar constituent documents or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the rights and obligations arising under the Plan will be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, federal law, including the Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy Rules; and (i) the rules of construction set forth in section 102 of the Bankruptcy Code will apply. 1.3 Computation of Time. In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Plan, the provisions of Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a) will apply. 9 ARTICLE II CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS 2.1 General. All Claims and Interests, except Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims, are placed in Classes. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes. A Claim or Interest is classified in a particular Class only to the extent that the Claim or Interest qualifies within the description of that Class and is classified in other Classes to the extent that any remainder of the Claim or Interest qualifies within the description of such other Classes. (a) Unimpaired Classes of Claims. Class 1 (Priority Claims): Priority Claims against either of the Debtors. Class 2 (Secured Claims): Secured Claims against either of the Debtors. (b) Impaired Classes of Claims and Interests. Class 3 (Unsecured Claims): Unsecured Claims against either of the Debtors other than Claims otherwise classified under the Plan, subclassified as follows: Subclass 3A: Senior Note Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3B: Senior Subordinated Note Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3C: PBGC Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3D: Other Unsecured Claims against either of the Debtors. Class 4 (Intercompany Claims): Intercompany Claims against the Debtors. Class 5 (Interests in the Debtors): Interests in either of the Debtors. 2.2 Administrative Claims. (a) Administrative Claims in General. Except as otherwise provided herein or unless otherwise agreed by the holder of an Administrative Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in an amount equal to the allowed amount of such Administrative Claim either (a) on or promptly after the Effective Date or (b) if the Administrative Claim is not allowed as of the Effective Date, on or promptly after the date that is 30 days after the date on which (i) an order allowing such Administrative Claim becomes a Final Order or (ii) a Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim is executed by the Distribution Trustee and the holder of the Administrative Claim. Pursuant to the PBGC Settlement Agreement, the PBGC has agreed not to assert any Administrative Claims against the Debtors. (b) US Trustee Fees. On or before the Effective Date, Administrative Claims for fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, will be paid by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee in Cash equal to the amount of such Administrative Claims. All fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930 will be paid by the Distribution Trustee in accordance herewith from the Priority Claims Trust Account until the closing of the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 350(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. 10 (c) Bar Dates for Administrative Claims. (i) General Bar Date Provisions. As provided in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order, any holder of an Administrative Claim against a Debtor that was required to File and serve a request for payment of such Administrative Claim and does not File and serve such a request in accordance with the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order by the Administrative Claim Bar Date, will be forever barred from asserting such Administrative Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, or the Trust Accounts, and such Administrative Claim will be deemed waived and released as of the Effective Date. Objections to an Administrative Claim must be Filed by the Distribution Trustee and served on the requesting party by the later of (A) 45 days after the Effective Date and (B) 60 days after the Filing of the request for payment of an Administrative Claim. (ii) Bar Dates for Professional Fees. Except as otherwise set forth herein or in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, professionals or other entities asserting a Professional Fee Claim for services rendered solely with respect to the Debtors before the Effective Date must File and serve on the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee and such other entities who are designated by the Bankruptcy Rules, the Confirmation Order or other order of the Bankruptcy Court, an application for final allowance of such Fee Claim no later than 60 days after the Effective Date. Objections, including any objections by the US Trustee, to any Professional Fee Claim must be Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee and the requesting party by the later of (A) 90 days after the Effective Date and (B) 30 days after the Filing of the applicable request for payment of the Professional Fee Claim. To the extent necessary, the Confirmation Order will amend and supersede any previously entered order of the Bankruptcy Court regarding the payment of Professional Fee Claims (other than the Intercompany Claim Settlement Order) solely with respect to the Debtors. To the extent that any professional has provided services in the Kaiser Cases, the Bar Date for Professional Fee Claims in this Section 2.2(c)(ii) relates only to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses reasonably allocable by such Professional solely to the Debtors and not otherwise treated pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order; Claims relating to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses to the Other Kaiser Debtors may be sought against the estates of such Other Kaiser Debtors. The failure of a professional to allocate any particular charges to the Debtors will not foreclose, waive or affect in any way the professional's right to seek allowance and payment of such charges from the Other Kaiser Debtors. 2.3 Priority Tax Claims. (a) Pursuant to section 1129(a)(9)(C) of the Bankruptcy Code, unless otherwise agreed by the holder of a Priority Tax Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Priority Tax Claim, the full amount thereof in Cash, without postpetition interest or penalty, from the Priority Claims Trust Account as soon as practicable after the later of (i) the Effective Date and (ii) the date on which the Priority Tax Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.3(a), the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to receive any payment on account of any penalty arising with respect to or in connection with the Allowed Priority Tax Claim. Any such Claim or demand for any such penalty (i) will be subject to treatment in Subclass 3D and (ii) the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to assess or attempt to collect such penalty from the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, their properties or the Trust Accounts (other than as the holder of an Allowed Subclass 3D Claim). 2.4 Classified Claims. (a) Class 1 - Priority Claims. On the later of the Effective Date and the date on which a Priority Tax Claim is allowed, each holder of an Allowed Priority Claim will, in full and complete settlement and satisfaction of such Claim, receive either: (i) Cash in the amount of such holder's Allowed Priority Claim without interest or 11 penalty; or (ii) such other treatment as may be agreed upon in writing by such holder and the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee. Class 1 is unimpaired under the Plan. Each holder of an Allowed Priority Claim is conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan and is not entitled to vote on the Plan. (b) Class 2 - Secured Claims. On the later of the Effective Date and the date on which a Secured Claim is allowed, each holder of an Allowed Secured Claim will, in full and complete settlement and satisfaction of such Claim, at the sole option of the Debtors, receive either (i) Cash in an amount equal to such Allowed Secured Claim, including such interest as is required to be paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code; or (ii) the collateral securing such Allowed Secured Claim and Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account an amount equal to such interest as is required to be paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. Class 2 is unimpaired under the Plan. Each holder of an Allowed Secured Claim is conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan and is not entitled to vote on the Plan. (c) Class 3 - Unsecured Claims. Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D are impaired under the Plan and holders of Allowed Claims in each of such Subclasses are entitled to vote on the appropriate Ballot to accept or reject the Plan. For voting purposes, each Subclass will vote as a separate class. (i) Subclass 3A (Senior Note Claims): (A) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, each holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive Cash from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to the following payments on the Effective Date by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: (I) the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 and the payment of all amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b); (II) the payment of all amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(a); and (III) the payment of $8,000,000 to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, as of the Effective Date the treatment provided pursuant to this Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) will be deemed to be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and any and all claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to AJI and KJC. (B) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and the claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to AJI and KJC, will be preserved under the Plan to the extent enforceable under section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. In such event: (I) the holders of Senior Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in Section 2.4(c)(i)(A); and (II) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b), 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim in accordance with this Section 2.4(c)(i)(B) will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of (x) all amounts 12 payable pursuant to Section 2.6(a) and (y) if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, the payment, if any, to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 (or a reservation in lieu thereof in accordance with Section 2.5(b)) and any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b). (ii) Subclass 3B (Senior Subordinated Note Claims): (A) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive its Pro Rata Share of $8,000,000 in Cash to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A), provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8,000,000. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, as of the Effective Date the treatment provided pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and this Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) will be deemed to be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and any and all claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to AJI and KJC. (B) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and the claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to AJI and KJC, will be preserved under the Plan to the extent enforceable under section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. In such event: (I) the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A); and (II) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b), 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. Any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim in accordance with this Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B) may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. (iii) Subclass 3C (PBGC Claims): On the Effective Date, the PBGC as holder of the PBGC Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claims, be entitled to receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (iv) Subclass 3D (Other Unsecured Claims): On the Effective Date, each holder of an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive a Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. 13 (d) Class 4 - Intercompany Claims. On the Effective Date, each holder of an Intercompany Claim will be entitled to receive the treatment set forth in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. Class 4 is impaired under the Plan. Notwithstanding this treatment of Class 4 Claims, each of the holders of Class 4 Claims will be deemed to have accepted the Plan. (e) Class 5 - Interests in the Debtors. No property will be distributed to, or retained by, KACC as the holder of the Interests on account of such Interests, and such Interests will be cancelled on the Effective Date. Notwithstanding this treatment of Class 5 Interests, each of the holders of Class 5 Interests will be deemed to have accepted the Plan. 2.5 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and Settlement. (a) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A. If (i) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) but prior to giving effect to any payments under this Section 2.5, is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount paid under this Section 2.5(a), when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $8,000,000. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the foregoing settlement. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. (b) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B); provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. 2.6 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees. (a) Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses. The fees and expenses of (a) the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, (b) the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, and (c) counsel for the Ad Hoc Group through the Effective Date will be paid out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, each of the entities to which reference is made in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of the first sentence of this Section 2.6(a) will furnish to the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. (b) 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees. If a payment is required to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the first sentence of Section 2.5(a), the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred and paid by the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the chapter 11 14 cases of the Other Kaiser Debtors, including in connection with the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, and that certain civil action currently pending before the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana styled Paul J. Guillot, et al. v. Credit Suisse First Boston, LLC, and numbered 03-0797, will be paid out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A; provided, however, that in no event will the amount paid under this sentence, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $500,000; provided further, however, that nothing in this Section 2.6(b) will prejudice the rights of such plaintiffs to seek additional recoveries (i) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the KAAC/KFC Plan or (ii) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any Other Kaiser Debtor other than KAAC or KFC. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute will furnish to the Creditor's Committee, the Debtors, the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. 2.7 Allowance of Certain Public Note Claims. The 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $196,856,413.06, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $255,450,000 and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $478,661,479.17. 2.8 Substantive Consolidation. In connection with confirmation of the Plan, the Debtors will seek Bankruptcy Court approval of the substantive consolidation of the Debtors for the purpose of implementing the Plan, including for purposes of voting, confirmation and distributions to be made under the Plan. Pursuant to the relevant order of the Bankruptcy Court: (a) all assets and liabilities of the Debtors will be deemed merged; (b) all guarantees by, or co-obligations of, one Debtor in respect of the obligations of the other Debtor will be deemed eliminated so that any Claim against either Debtor and any guarantee by, or co-obligation of, the other Debtor and any joint or several liability of either of the Debtors will be deemed to be one obligation of the consolidated Debtors; and (c) each and every Claim Filed or to be Filed in the Chapter 11 Case of either Debtor will be deemed Filed against the consolidated Debtors and will be deemed one Claim against and a single obligation of the consolidated Debtors. Such substantive consolidation (other than for the purpose of implementing the Plan) will not affect the legal and corporate structures of the Debtors, nor will such substantive consolidation affect or be deemed to affect any Intercompany Claim in any manner contrary to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, nor will such substantive consolidation be deemed to affect any Other Kaiser Debtor or claims against any Other Kaiser Debtor. 2.9 Order Granting Substantive Consolidation. The Plan will serve as a motion seeking entry of an order substantively consolidating the Debtors, as described, and to the limited extent set forth, in Section 2.8. Unless an objection to such substantive consolidation is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected by the Plan, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 on or before April 5, 2005, or such other date as may be fixed by the Bankruptcy Court, the substantive consolidation order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. 2.10 No Effect on Claims Against or Interests in Other Kaiser Debtors. Nothing in the Plan will be deemed to affect any person's claim against or interest in any Other Kaiser Debtor or any of their respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives, acting in such capacity, or any rights, including contractual subordination rights, that any person may have in respect of any such claim against or interest in any such Other Kaiser Debtor. ARTICLE III TREATMENT OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES 3.1 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to Be Rejected. On the Effective Date, except for an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease that previously was assumed and assigned or rejected by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease entered into by a Debtor prior to the Petition Date that has not previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms will be rejected pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Confirmation Order will constitute an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving such rejections, pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, as of the Effective Date. 15 3.2 Bar Date for Rejection Damages. Notwithstanding anything in the Bar Date Order or in the Administrative Bar Date Order to the contrary, if the rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease pursuant to the Plan gives rise to a Claim by the other party or parties to such contract or lease, such Claim will be forever barred and will not be enforceable against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Debtors' Estates or the Trust Accounts unless a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim is Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee, pursuant to the procedures specified in the Confirmation Order, the notice of the entry of the Confirmation Order or another order of the Bankruptcy Court, no later than 30 days after the Effective Date. ARTICLE IV RELEASE, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INJUNCTION PROVISIONS 4.1 Release of Claims; Limitation of Liability. (a) Releases by the Debtors. As of the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is hereby confirmed, the Debtors on behalf of themselves, their Estates, creditors and Interest holders will be deemed to release, waive and discharge all claims and rights of any nature in connection with or related to the Debtors, the Chapter 11 Cases or the Plan (other than the rights of the Distribution Trustee to enforce the Plan and any contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and documents delivered thereunder, and to pursue objections to and resolve Disputed Claims), whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising (including, without limitation, those arising under the Bankruptcy Code), based on any act, omission or occurrence on or before the Effective Date, against the Creditors' Committee, its members, any Indenture Trustee, any of the Debtors' present or former directors or officers, or any of the respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives of the Debtors, the Creditors' Committee, its members, or the Indenture Trustees, acting in such capacity, except for such Claims or rights based on: (i) acts or omissions of any such person constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (ii) if the holders of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are determined by the order contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(b) and 2.4(c)(ii)(b) to be entitled to a distribution in respect to such Claims, acts or omissions of any such person related to or giving rise to the circumstances underlying any of the Contractual Subordination Disputes; or (iii) contractual obligations of, or loans owed by, any such person to a Debtor. (b) General Releases by Holders of Claims. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.10, as of the Effective Date, in consideration for the obligations of the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee under the Plan and the Cash to be distributed in connection with the Plan, each holder of a Claim that votes in favor of the Plan will be deemed to forever release and waive all claims, obligations, suits, judgments, damages, demands, debts, rights, causes of action and liabilities (other than the right to enforce the Debtors' or the Distribution Trustee's obligations under the Plan and the contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and documents delivered thereunder), whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising in law, equity or otherwise, that are based in whole or in part on any act, omission, transaction or other occurrence taking place on or prior to the Effective Date in any way relating to a Debtor, the Chapter 11 Cases or the Plan that such entity has, had or may have against the Creditors' Committee, its members, any Indenture Trustee, either Debtor and any of their respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives, acting in such capacity, except for those based on: (i) acts or omissions of any such person constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (ii) if the holders of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are determined by the order contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(b) and 2.4(c)(ii)(b) to be entitled to a distribution in respect to such Claims, acts or omissions of any such person related to or giving rise to the circumstances underlying any of the Contractual Subordination Disputes; or (iii) contractual obligations of, or loans owed by, any such person to a Debtor. (c) Limitation of Liability. The Debtors, the Distribution Trust, the Distribution Trustee, the Indenture Trustees and their respective directors, officers, employees and professionals, acting in such capacity, and the Creditors' Committee, its members and their respective professionals will neither have nor incur any liability to any entity for any act taken or omitted to be taken in connection with or related to the formulation, preparation, dissemination, implementation, confirmation or consummation of the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document created or entered into, or any other act taken or omitted to be 16 taken, in connection with the Plan; provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.1 will have no effect on: (i) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from the failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability under the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document to be entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan; or (ii) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from any such act or omission to the extent that such act or omission is determined in a Final Order to have constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct. 4.2 INJUNCTIONS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS PERMITTED PURSUANT TO (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. 4.3 No Discharge. In accordance with section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the confirmation of the Plan will not discharge either Debtor. ARTICLE V CRAMDOWN The Debtors request confirmation of the Plan under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any impaired Class that does not accept the Plan pursuant to section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors reserve the right to modify the Plan to the extent, if any, that confirmation of the Plan pursuant to section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code requires modification. Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C, and Subclass 3D each constitute a separate class pursuant to section 1122(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN 6.1 Conditions to Confirmation. The following are conditions to the confirmation of the Plan: (a) The Confirmation Order shall have been entered on the docket of the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; (b) All Exhibits to the Plan shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; and (c) The Intercompany Claims Settlement shall have become effective. 6.2 Conditions to the Effective Date. The following are conditions to the occurrence of the Effective Date: (a) The Confirmation Order shall have become a Final Order; 17 (b) The Liquidating Transactions shall have been consummated; (c) All funds due and owing to or by the Debtors under the Intercompany Claims Settlement shall have been paid in accordance with its terms; (d) The Distribution Trustee shall have been appointed and shall have accepted such appointment; (e) The Distribution Trust Agreement shall have been executed and the Trust Accounts shall have been established; and (f) All other actions, documents, consents and agreements necessary to implement the Plan shall have been effected, obtained and/or executed. 6.3 Waiver of Conditions to the Confirmation or Effective Date. The conditions to confirmation set forth in Section 6.1 and the conditions to the Effective Date set forth in Section 6.2 may be waived by the Debtors at any time and without an order of the Bankruptcy Court, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. ARTICLE VII MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN 7.1 Liquidating Transactions. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Assets will be transferred to and vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests, except as may be otherwise provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into such transactions and will take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to merge, dissolve or otherwise terminate the corporate existence of the Debtors. Notwithstanding the foregoing and regardless of whether the actions in the preceding sentence have yet been taken with respect to a particular Debtor, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be deemed dissolved and their business operations withdrawn for all purposes without any necessity of filing any document, taking any further action or making any payment to any governmental authority in connection therewith. 7.2 Corporate Action. The following (which will occur and be deemed effective as of the date specified in the documents effectuating the same or, if no date is so specified, the Effective Date) will be deemed authorized and approved in all respects and for all purposes without any requirement of further action by KACC, as the sole stockholder of each Debtor, by the directors of either Debtor or by the Distribution Trustee or any other person or entity: (a) the Liquidating Transactions; (b) the establishment of the Distribution Trust; (c) the appointment of the Distribution Trustee to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust; (d) the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust; (e) the creation of the Trust Accounts; (f) the distribution of Cash pursuant to the Plan; (g) the adoption, execution, delivery and implementation of all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents related to any of the foregoing; (h) the adoption, execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement; and (i) the other matters provided for under the Plan involving the corporate structure of either Debtor or corporate action to be taken by, or required of, either Debtor or the Distribution Trustee. 7.3 No Revesting of Assets. On the Effective Date, the property of the Debtors' Estates will vest in the Distribution Trust to be administered by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. 7.4 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts. The Liquidating Transactions will not in any way merge the assets of the Debtors' Estates, including the Trust Accounts. All Claims against the Debtors are deemed fully satisfied in exchange for the treatment of such Claims under the Plan, and holders of Allowed Claims against either Debtor will have recourse solely to the applicable Trust Accounts for the payment of their Allowed Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. 7.5 Release of Liens. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, on the Effective Date all 18 Liens against the property of either Estate will be fully released, and all of the right, title and interest of any holder of such Liens, including any rights to any collateral thereunder, will attach to and be enforceable solely against the applicable Distribution Trust Assets held in the applicable Trust Account in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, the Plan. All such Liens against the Distribution Trust Assets will be fully released upon the holder of the Lien receiving its full distribution under the Plan, or upon the Effective Date if the holder of the Lien is not entitled to any distribution under the Plan. 7.6 Exemption from Certain Taxes. Pursuant to section 1146(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the following will not be subject to any stamp Tax, real estate transfer Tax, sales or use Tax or similar Tax: (a) any Liquidating Transaction; (b) the execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement, including any transfers to or by the Distribution Trust; or (c) the making or delivery of any deed or other instrument of transfer under, in furtherance of or in connection with the Plan, including any merger agreements or agreements of consolidation, disposition, liquidation or dissolution executed in connection with any transaction pursuant to the Plan. ARTICLE VIII DISTRIBUTION TRUST 8.1 Creation. (a) On the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into the Distribution Trust Agreement with the Distribution Trustee, thereby creating the Distribution Trust. (b) The Distribution Trust has no objective to, and will not, engage in the conduct of a trade or business and, subject to the terms of the Distribution Trust Agreement, will terminate upon completion of its liquidation and distribution duties. (c) The Distribution Trust will be a "representative of the estate" under section 1123(b)(3)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. 8.2 Distribution Trustee. (a) The Distribution Trustee, whose identity and address will be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing, will be selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors, and will be the exclusive trustee of the assets of the Distribution Trust for purposes of 31 U.S.C. Section 3713(b) and 26 U.S.C. Section 6012(b)(3). (b) The rights, powers and privileges of the Distribution Trustee (to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust) will be specified in the Distribution Trust Agreement and will include, among others, the authority and responsibility to: (i) accept, preserve, receive, collect, manage, invest, supervise and protect the Distribution Trust Assets (directly or through one or more third-party Disbursing Agents), each in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (ii) liquidate, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Distribution Trust Assets or any part thereof or any interest therein upon such terms as the Distribution Trustee determines to be necessary, appropriate or desirable, pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan, and otherwise consistent with the terms of the Plan; (iii) calculate and make distributions of the Distribution Trust Assets to holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan; (iv) review, reconcile, settle or object to Claims and resolve any such objections as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (v) comply with the Plan and exercise its rights and fulfill its obligations thereunder; (vi) investigate and, if appropriate, pursue any Recovery Actions or other available causes of action (including any actions previously initiated by the Debtors and pending as of the Effective Date) and raise any defenses in any adverse actions or counter-claims; (vii) retain and compensate, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, the services of professionals or other persons or entities to represent, advise and assist the Distribution Trustee in the fulfillment of its responsibilities in connection with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (viii) take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable, to close the Chapter 11 Cases; (ix) file 19 appropriate Tax returns on behalf of the Distribution Trust and Debtors and pay Taxes or other obligations owed by the Distribution Trust; (x) exercise the rights, and fulfill the obligations, of the Debtors under the Alpart Purchase Agreement; (xi) take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to terminate the existence of the Debtors under the laws of Jamaica; and (xii) terminate the Distribution Trust in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be required to obtain the order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction in, or account to the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction for, the exercise of any right, power or privilege conferred under the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to File, settle, compromise, withdraw or litigate to judgment objections to Claims, including pursuant to any alternative dispute resolution or similar procedures approved by the Bankruptcy Court. After the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may settle or compromise any Disputed Claim without approval of the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. (e) Nothing contained in this Section 8.2 will limit the right of the US Trustee to object to Professional Fee Claims as contemplated by Section 2.2(c). 8.3 Preservation of Causes of Action. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, in accordance with section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Distribution Trustee will retain and may enforce any claims, demands, rights and causes of action that either Debtor or Estate may hold against any entity, including the Recovery Actions, to the extent not expressly released under the Plan. Without intending to limit the generality of the foregoing, the Distribution Trustee will retain the right to pursue any adversary proceedings available to the Debtors in connection with the Alpart Purchase Agreement or the Intercompany Claims Settlement. 8.4 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court. (a) Within 45 days after the end of each of the first three calendar quarters of the calendar year, the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting (i) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar quarter; (ii) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such quarter; and (iii) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar quarter, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts. (b) Within 90 days after the end of each calendar year, the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (i) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar year; (ii) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such calendar year; and (iii) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar year, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts. (c) In the event of developments affecting the Distribution Trust in any material respect (as determined by the Distribution Trustee in its reasonable discretion), the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File promptly with the Bankruptcy Court a report describing such development in reasonable detail. (d) Any report required by this Section 8.4 will be in such form as required or approved by the US Trustee. (e) The Distribution Trustee will furnish or otherwise make available to any then-current Beneficiary, upon written request, a copy of: (a) the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report referred to in Section 8.4(b); (b) any quarterly receipts/disbursements report referred to in Section 8.4(a) for any period 20 subsequent to the period covered by the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report (or, if no annual receipts/disbursements report has yet been Filed, for any period subsequent to the Effective Date); or (c) any current report referred to in Section 8.4(c) Filed subsequent to the period covered by the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report (or, if no annual receipts/disbursements report has yet been Filed, subsequent to the Effective Date). 8.5 Payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. Except as otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, will, in its reasonable discretion, pay Distribution Trust Expenses from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval. 8.6 Use of Other Entities. The Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, may employ, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, other entities to assist in or make distributions required by the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement and may compensate and reimburse the expenses of those entities, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.7 Indemnification. The Distribution Trustee and the members of the Steering Committee will be indemnified as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.8 Tax Treatment. (a) The Distribution Trust is intended to be treated, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, in part as a liquidating trust within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d), for the benefit of the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments, and otherwise as one or more disputed ownership funds within the meaning of Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(a), as more specifically provided for under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Accordingly, for all federal income Tax purposes the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust will be treated as: (a) to the extent of Pending Payments, (i) a transfer of the Pending Payments directly from the Debtors to the holders of such Allowed Claims followed by (ii) the transfer of such Pending Payments by such holders of Allowed Claims to the Distribution Trust in exchange for beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust; and (b) to the extent of amounts that are not Pending Payments, as a transfer to one or more disputed ownership funds. Accordingly, the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments will be treated for federal income Tax purposes as the grantors and deemed owners of their respective shares of the Distribution Trust Assets in the amounts of the Pending Payments and any earnings thereon. (b) The Distribution Trustee will be required by the Distribution Trust Agreement to file federal Tax returns for the Distribution Trust as a grantor trust with respect to any Pending Payments and as one or more disputed ownership funds with respect to all other funds or other property held by the Distribution Trust pursuant to applicable Treasury Regulations, and any income of the Distribution Trust will be treated as subject to Tax on a current basis. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that the Distribution Trustee will pay such Taxes from the Distribution Trust Assets as required by law and in accordance with Section 10.2(c). In addition, the Distribution Trust Agreement will require consistent valuation by the Distribution Trustee and the Beneficiaries, for all federal income Tax purposes, of any property held by the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that termination of the trust will occur no later than two years after the Effective Date, unless the Bankruptcy Court will approve an extension based upon a finding that such an extension is necessary for the Distribution Trust to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose. The Distribution Trust Agreement also will limit the investment powers of the Distribution Trustee in accordance with IRS Rev. Proc. 94-45 and will require the Distribution Trust to distribute at least annually to the Beneficiaries (as such may have been determined at such time) its net income (net of any payment of or provision for Taxes), except for amounts retained as reasonably necessary to maintain the value of the Distribution Trust Assets or to meet claims and contingent liabilities (including Disputed Claims). 8.9 Creation of Trust Accounts. On or prior to the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts will be established in federally insured United States banks in the name of the Distribution Trustee or one or more third-party Disbursing Agents. On the Effective Date, title to each of the Trust Accounts and the contents thereof will be transferred to and irrevocably vest in the Distribution Trust. 21 8.10 Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account. (a) Initial Funding. No later than ten days prior to the commencement of the Confirmation Hearing, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Distribution Trust Expenses Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. The Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. (b) Use of Funds. Funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Subsequent Funding. If the balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, additional Cash may be transferred to the Distribution Trust Expenses Account from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Excess Funds. If the Distribution Trustee determines that the balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.11 Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account. (a) Initial Funding. No later than ten days prior to the commencement of the Confirmation Hearing, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Priority Claims Trust Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Priority Claims Trust Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. For purposes of this Section 8.11, any and all Taxes ultimately determined to be due and owing from the Debtors to the Government of Jamaica for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any, determined and calculated under applicable Jamaican law without regard to the provisions of section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of U.S. federal, state or local law) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims or Allowed Administrative Claims, as the case may be, and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.4(a); provided, however, that any liability of the Debtors to the Australian Tax Office for income or capital gains Taxes for any period shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes, if any, determined in writing by the Australian Tax Office to be due and payable for such period.. Until such determination, any such potential Tax obligation in respect of the Jamaican Tax Claims will be treated as a Disputed Claim. (b) Use of Funds. Cash deposited in the Priority Claims Trust Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Subsequent Funding. If the balance of the Priority Claim Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, additional funds may be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Excess Funds. If the Distribution Trustee determines that the balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 22 8.12 Funding of Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (a) Initial Funding. On the Effective Date, after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with Section 8.10(a) and the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with Section 8.11(a), the Distribution Trustee will (i) allocate from the Distribution Trust Assets to the Public Note Distributable Consideration Cash in an amount equal to the fees contemplated by clause (b) of Section 1.1(90), (ii) pay from the Distribution Trust Assets any payment required under the Intercompany Settlement Agreement, and (iii) thereafter fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with the remainder of the Distribution Trust Assets, all as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (b) Use of Funds. Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Additional Deposits. Any Cash that becomes available to the Distribution Trust following the Effective Date will be deposited in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.13 Undeliverable Cash Trust Account. After the Effective Date, if any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Disbursing Agent as undeliverable, the Disbursing Agent will deposit the undeliverable Cash in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account. The Disbursing Agent will hold such funds, in a book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account, for the benefit of such holder. Until such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address, as contemplated by Section 9.2(c), no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account and credited to such book-entry sub-account. All Cash held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder will be invested by the Disbursing Agent in a manner consistent with the investment and deposit guidelines set forth in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Any income or interest generated from such investment activities will be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by Section 9.2(c). Subject to Section 9.2(c)(ii), when such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by Section 9.2(c), the Disbursing Agent will deliver to such holder all Cash contained in such book-entry sub-account (net of provision for Taxes). In the event such holder's right to assert a claim for undeliverable distributions is forfeited as contemplated by Section 9.2(c)(ii), all Cash contained in such book-entry sub-account will be transferred from the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. ARTICLE IX PROVISIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS 9.1 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims. The Disbursing Agent will make all distributions of Cash required under the Plan. The Disbursing Agent will serve without bond, and may employ or contract with other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan. 9.2 Delivery of Distributions. (a) Generally. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, distributions in respect of Allowed Claims will be made to the holders of such Claims as of the Distribution Record Date at the addresses set forth in the applicable Claims Report. Prior to making any distribution to a Beneficiary, the Disbursing Agent may request written notification of the Beneficiary's federal taxpayer identification number or social security number if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such information (a) is necessary to fulfill its Tax reporting and withholding obligations and (b) has not been provided in the applicable Claims Report or otherwise. The Disbursing Agent, in its reasonable discretion, may suspend distributions to any Beneficiary that has not provided its federal taxpayer identification number or social security number, as the case may be, after a request is made pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Section 9.2(a). 23 (b) Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims. All distributions to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims will be made by the Distribution Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee for subsequent distribution to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims as of the Distribution Record Date. (c) Undeliverable Distributions. (i) No Further Attempts at Delivery. If any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Disbursing Agent as undeliverable, then unless and until the Disbursing Agent is notified in writing of such holder's then-current address: (A) subject to Section 9.2(c)(ii), such undeliverable distributions will remain in the possession of the Disbursing Agent as provided in Section 8.13 and no further attempt will be made to deliver such distribution; and (B) no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be treated as provided in Section 8.13. (ii) Forfeiture and Redistribution. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim that does not assert a claim for an undeliverable distribution by delivering to the Disbursing Agent a written notice setting forth such holder's then-current address within 180 days after the later of (A) the Effective Date and (B) the last date on which a distribution was deliverable to the holder will have its claim for undeliverable distributions discharged and will be forever barred from asserting such claim or any claim for subsequent distributions against the Debtors, the Disbursing Agent or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts, whereupon all Cash contained in the book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account created for the benefit of such holder will be transferred to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. For purposes of any such redistribution, each Allowed Claim in respect of which a claim for undeliverable distributions has been discharged as contemplated by this Section 9.2(c)(ii) will be deemed disallowed in its entirety. (iii) No Requirement to Attempt to Locate Holders. Nothing contained in the Plan will require the Debtors or the Disbursing Agent to attempt to locate any holder of an Allowed Claim. 9.3 Means of Cash Payments. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, Cash payments made pursuant to the Plan will be in United States currency by checks drawn on the applicable Trust Accounts or, at the option of the Disbursing Agent, by wire transfer from a domestic bank; provided, however, that Cash payments to foreign holders of Allowed Claims may be made, at the option of the Disbursing Agent, in such funds and by such means as are necessary or customary in a particular foreign jurisdiction. If a check included in a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is not cashed within 180 days of the issuance thereof, the Disbursing Agent will void such check and such distribution will be treated as undeliverable in accordance with Section 9.2(c). 9.4 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed. (a) Allowed Claims Other Than Unsecured Claims. On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Secured Claims, Administrative Claims, Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims allowed as of the Effective Date. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Disputed Secured Claims, Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Priority Tax Claims that have become Allowed Claims during the immediately preceding calendar quarter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. 24 (b) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3A; Certain Payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. (A) If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will: (i) make distributions to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(i)(A); provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; and (ii) make the payments to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as contemplated by clauses (I) and (II) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A). (B) If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3A a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in Section 9.4(b)(i)(A)) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution in accordance with this Section 9.4(b)(i) and Section 9.4(d). (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court and the Disbursing Agent will, contemporaneously or as promptly as practicable thereafter, make the payments (or reservations for payment) by which such distributions are to be reduced in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(i)(B). (c) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3B. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make the payment to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) for subsequent distribution by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B. (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as 25 provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. As contemplated by Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B), any such distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3B may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. (d) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D. (i) On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D allowed as of the Effective Date; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; provided further, however, that no distribution will be made on account of any Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D unless and until it becomes an Allowed Unsecured Claim and amounts withheld for Disputed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D will remain in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as part of the Disputed Claims Reserve. (ii) On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will distribute to each holder of an Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in Section 9.4(d)(i)(A)) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution in accordance with Section 9.4(b)(i) and this Section 9.4(d). (e) 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A. If (i) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on or as promptly as practicable on the Effective Date the Disbursing Agent will make the payment, if any, to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) and pay any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b). (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are entitled will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. (f) Application of Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. All distributions to a holder of an Allowed Public Note Claim or a holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond will be deemed to apply first to the principal amount of such Claim or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond until such principal amount is paid in full, and then the remaining portion of such distributions, if any, will be deemed to apply to any prepetition accrued interest included in such Claim or in respect of such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. 26 (g) No De Minimis Distributions. The Disbursing Agent will not be required to distribute Cash to the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim if the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of such Claim is less than $25. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim on account of which the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed is less than $25 will have its claim for such distribution deemed satisfied, waived and released and will be forever barred from asserting any such Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Disbursing Agent or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts. Any Cash not distributed with respect to Allowed Unsecured Claims as a result of the provisions of this Section 9.4(g) will be retained in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to other holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (h) Compliance with Tax Requirements. To the extent applicable, the Disbursing Agent will comply with all Tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed on it by any governmental unit, and all distributions pursuant to the Plan will be subject to such withholding and reporting requirements. The Disbursing Agent will be authorized to take any actions that it determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, each entity receiving a distribution of Cash pursuant to the Plan will have sole and exclusive responsibility for the satisfaction and payment of any Tax obligations imposed on it by any governmental unit on account of such distribution, including income, withholding and other Tax obligations. 9.5 Setoffs. Except with respect to claims of a Debtor released pursuant to the Plan or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Distribution Trustee or any other Disbursing Agent may, pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable nonbankruptcy law, set off against any Allowed Claim and the distributions to be made pursuant to the Plan on account of such Claim (before any distribution is made on account of such Claim) the claims, rights and causes of action of any nature that the applicable Debtor may hold against the holder of such Allowed Claim; provided, however, that neither the failure to effect a setoff nor the allowance of any Claim hereunder will constitute a waiver or release by the applicable Debtor of any claims, rights and causes of action that the Debtor or Debtors may possess against such a Claim holder, which are preserved under the Plan. 9.6 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions. If the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with a third-party Disbursing Agent, such Disbursing Agent will receive, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval, reasonable compensation for such services and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services. These payments will be made on terms agreed to with the Distribution Trustee and will be paid to such Disbursing Agent from funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. To assist in making distributions under the Plan, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the applicable Trust Accounts (other than the Distribution Trust Expenses Account) may be held in the name of one or more such Disbursing Agents. Any such Disbursing Agent will invest the Cash in the Trust Accounts as directed by the Distribution Trustee, who will direct such Disbursing Agent to invest such Cash only in Permitted Investments; provided, however, that should the Distribution Trustee determine, in its reasonable discretion, that the administrative costs associated with such investment will exceed the return on such investment, it may direct such Disbursing Agent to not invest such Cash. 9.7 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts. All payments or other distributions to be made by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement will be made only from the Trust Accounts. 9.8 Insufficient Funds. Provided that the Disbursing Agent has not acted in bad faith, engaged in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence or breached its fiduciary duties, if the Distribution Trust Assets at any point prove insufficient to pay all Beneficiaries of the Priority Claims Trust Account in full or all Beneficiaries of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to seek disgorgement from any Beneficiary, but may seek the guidance of the Bankruptcy Court or another court of competent jurisdiction. 27 ARTICLE X DISPUTED CLAIMS 10.1 Prosecution of Objections to Claims. All objections to Claims must be Filed and served on the holders of such Claims by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and, if Filed prior to the Effective Date, such objections will be served on the parties on the then-applicable service list in the Chapter 11 Cases. If an objection has not been Filed to a proof of Claim, a scheduled Claim or a request for payment of Administrative Claim by the applicable Claims Objection Bar Date, the Claim to which the proof of Claim, scheduled Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim relates will be treated as an Allowed Claim if such Claim has not been allowed earlier. 10.2 Treatment of Disputed Claims. (a) No Payments on Account of Disputed Claims and Disputed Claims Reserves. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no payments or distributions will be made on account of a Disputed Claim until such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. In lieu of distributions under the Plan to holders of Disputed Claims, a Disputed Claims Reserve will be established on the Effective Date in each Trust Account, which, in the case of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D, will include an amount equal to the Pro Rata Share of the distribution to which all of the Disputed Claims in Subclass 3D would be entitled if such Disputed Claim was allowed in its Face Amount on the Effective Date. (b) Recourse. Each holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the applicable Trust Account for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claim and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. (c) Tax Requirements for Income Generated by Disputed Claim Reserves. The Distribution Trustee will include in the Tax returns of the Trust Accounts all items of income, deduction and credit of the Trust Accounts, except to the extent such items are included in the income of the Beneficiaries of the Trust Accounts as grantors of grantor trusts. The Distribution Trustee will pay, or cause to be paid, out of the funds held in applicable Trust Accounts, any Tax imposed on the Trust Accounts by any governmental unit with respect to income generated by the funds held in the Trust Accounts. The Distribution Trustee also will file or cause to be filed any Tax or information return related to the applicable Trust Account that is required by any governmental unit. ARTICLE XI RETENTION OF JURISDICTION Notwithstanding the entry of the Confirmation Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Bankruptcy Court will retain all such jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases after the Effective Date as is legally permissible, including jurisdiction to: (a) Allow, disallow, determine, liquidate, classify, reclassify, estimate or establish the priority, secured or unsecured status (or proper Plan classification) of any Claim or Interest, including the resolution of any request for payment of any Administrative Claim, and the resolution of any objections to the allowance, priority, or classification of Claims or Interests; (b) Grant or deny any applications for allowance of compensation or reimbursement of expenses authorized pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or the Plan for periods ending on or before the Effective Date; (c) Resolve any matters related to the assumption, assumption and assignment or rejection of any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease to which either Debtor is a party or with respect to which either Debtor may be liable and to hear, determine and, if necessary, liquidate any Claims arising therefrom; (d) Ensure that distributions to holders of Allowed Claims are accomplished pursuant to the provisions of the Plan; 28 (e) Decide or resolve any motions, adversary proceedings, contested or litigated matters and any other matters, including the Recovery Actions and claims of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in respect of subordination rights under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and grant or deny any applications involving the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee that may be pending on the Effective Date or brought thereafter; (f) Enter such orders as may be necessary or appropriate to implement or consummate the provisions of the Plan and all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order, including the Distribution Trust Agreement; (g) Resolve any cases, controversies, suits or disputes that may arise in connection with the Recovery Actions or the consummation, interpretation, or enforcement of the Plan or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document that is entered into or delivered pursuant to the Plan (including the Distribution Trust Agreement), or any entity's rights arising from or obligations incurred in connection with the Plan or such documents; (h) Modify the Plan before or after the Effective Date pursuant to section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code; modify the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order; or remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in any Bankruptcy Court order, the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into, delivered or created in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order, in such manner as may be necessary or appropriate to consummate the Plan; (i) Issue injunctions, enforce the injunctions contained in the Plan and the Confirmation Order, enter and implement other orders or take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to restrain interference by any entity with consummation, implementation or enforcement of the Plan or the Confirmation Order; (j) Enter and implement such orders as are necessary or appropriate if the Confirmation Order is for any reason or in any respect modified, stayed, reversed, revoked or vacated or distributions pursuant to the Plan are enjoined or stayed; (k) Determine any other matters that may arise in connection with or relate to the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order; (l) Enter a final decree closing the Chapter 11 Cases in accordance with the Bankruptcy Rules; and (m) Determine matters concerning state, local and federal Taxes in accordance with sections 346, 505 and 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code, including any Disputed Claims for Taxes. ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 12.1 Preservation of Insurance. (a) Nothing in the Plan will diminish or impair the enforceability of any insurance policies that may cover Claims against either Debtor. (b) Nothing in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order shall preclude any entity from asserting in any proceeding any and all claims, defenses, rights or causes of action that it has or may have under or in connection with any insurance policy or insurance settlement agreement. Nothing in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to waive any claims, defense, rights or causes of action that any entity has or may have under the provisions, terms, conditions, defenses and/or exclusions contained in such policies or settlements. 29 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12.1(b) and the substantial consummation of the Plan, in connection with any possible settlements made in any of the Kaiser Cases which concern any insurance policies, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases to issue or approve buybacks of such insurance policies under section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and/or to issue or approve injunctions, releases and/or exculpations under the Bankruptcy Code (including, without limitation, section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code) for purposes of, inter alia, protecting any such settling insurers against claims or demands made against the Debtors. In this regard, as between KACC and the Debtors, KACC will have full and sole right and authority to settle, release, compromise and enter into buybacks by insurers of insurance policies as to which the Debtors, or any of them, have or may assert rights as an insured. The Debtors shall not be entitled to any consideration or other value as a result of any such exercise of rights by KACC. 12.2 Modification of the Plan. Subject to the restrictions on modifications set forth in section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend or modify the Plan before its substantial consummation, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. 12.3 Revocation of the Plan. The Debtors reserve the right to revoke or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. If the Debtors so revoke or withdraw the Plan, or if confirmation of the Plan does not occur, the Plan will be null and void in all respects, and nothing contained in the Plan will: (a) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by or against, or any Interests in, the Debtors; or (b) prejudice in any manner the rights of either Debtor or any other party. 12.4 Limitation on Certain Actions. Notwithstanding any other provision in the Plan, the Plan shall not be amended, modified, revoked or withdrawn with the intent of altering or undermining in any way the Bankruptcy Court's determination of the respective entitlement of holders of Allowed Claims under Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B). 12.5 Severability of Plan Provisions. If, prior to confirmation of the Plan, any term or provision of the Plan is held by the Bankruptcy Court to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the Bankruptcy Court will have the power to alter and interpret such term or provision to make it valid or enforceable to the maximum extent practicable, consistent with the original purpose of the term or provision held to be invalid, void or unenforceable, and such term or provision then will be applicable as altered or interpreted; provided, however, that any such alteration or interpretation must be in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee. Notwithstanding any such holding, alteration or interpretation, the remainder of the terms and provisions of the Plan will remain in full force and effect and will in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated by such holding, alteration or interpretation. The Confirmation Order will constitute a judicial determination and will provide that each term and provision of the Plan, as it may have been altered or interpreted in accordance with the foregoing, is valid and enforceable pursuant to its terms. 12.6 Notices. Any pleading, notice, or other document required by the Plan or Confirmation Order to be served on or delivered to the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the Creditors' Committee must be sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, courier service, or messenger to: (a) The Debtors: Daniel J. DeFranceschi RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 30 Gregory M. Gordon Henry L. Gompf Troy B. Lewis Daniel P. Winikka JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Facsimile (214) 969-5100 (Counsel to the Debtors) (b) The Distribution Trustee: Distribution Trustee [The identity and address of the Distribution Trustee to be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing as provided in Section 8.2(a).] (c) The Creditors' Committee: Lisa G. Beckerman AKIN, GUMP, STRAUSS, HAUER & FELD, L.L.P. 590 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022 William P. Bowden ASHBY & GEDDES 222 Delaware Avenue P.O. Box 1150 Wilmington, DE 19899 (Counsel to the Creditors' Committee) 12.7 Successors and Assigns. The rights, benefits, and obligations of any entity named or referred to in the Plan will be binding on, and will inure to the benefit of, any heir, executor, administrator, successor, or assign of such entity, regardless of whether such entity voted to accept the Plan. 12.8 Further Action. Nothing contained in the Plan will prevent the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee from taking such actions as may be necessary to consummate the Plan, even though such actions may not be specifically provided for within the Plan. 12.9 Exhibits. All Exhibits to the Plan are incorporated by reference and are intended to be an integral part of this document as though fully set forth in the Plan. 31 Dated: February 25, 2005 Respectfully submitted, ALPART JAMAICA INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel COUNSEL: /s/ Daniel J. DeFranceschi - ------------------------------------- Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION 32
EX-99.2 12 h23739exv99w2.txt DISCLOSURE STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 1125 EXHIBIT 99.2 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE - ------------------------------x : In re: : : Chapter 11 Case Nos. ALPART JAMAICA INC. and : 03-10144 and 03-10151 KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION, : Jointly Administered Under : Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) Debtors. : : - ------------------------------x DISCLOSURE STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 1125 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE WITH RESPECT TO THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR ALPART JAMAICA INC. AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION Dated: February 28, 2005 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, DATED FEBRUARY 28, 2005 SOLICITATION OF VOTES WITH RESPECT TO THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR ALPART JAMAICA INC. AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION (WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES OF KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION) ---------- THE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS OF ALPART JAMAICA INC. ("AJI") AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION ("KJC" AND, TOGETHER WITH AJI, THE "DEBTORS") BELIEVE THAT THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR ALPART JAMAICA INC. AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION, DATED FEBRUARY 25, 2005 AND ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I (THE "PLAN"), IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN ARE URGED TO VOTE IN FAVOR THEREOF. A SUMMARY OF THE VOTING INSTRUCTIONS IS SET FORTH BEGINNING AT PAGE 56 OF THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. MORE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS ARE CONTAINED ON THE BALLOTS DISTRIBUTED TO CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. TO BE COUNTED, YOUR BALLOT MUST BE DULY COMPLETED, EXECUTED AND RECEIVED BY 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 OR SUCH OTHER TIME OR DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT (THE "VOTING DEADLINE"), UNLESS EXTENDED. THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE HAS INDEPENDENTLY CONCLUDED THAT THE PLAN IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS AND URGES CREDITORS TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN. ---------- THE CONFIRMATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROPOSED PLAN ARE SUBJECT TO MATERIAL CONDITIONS PRECEDENT, SOME OF WHICH MAY NOT BE SATISFIED. SEE "ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT -- WHAT MUST HAPPEN BEFORE THE PLAN CAN BE CONSUMMATED?" AND "VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN -- CONFIRMATION -- ACCEPTANCE OR CRAMDOWN." THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT THESE CONDITIONS WILL BE SATISFIED OR WAIVED. ---------- No person is authorized by either of the Debtors in connection with the Plan or the solicitation of acceptances of the Plan to give any information or to make any representation other than as contained in this Disclosure Statement or incorporated by reference or referred to herein, and, if given or made, such information or representation may not be relied upon as having been authorized by either of the Debtors. The delivery of this Disclosure Statement will not under any circumstances imply that the information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof. The Debtors will make available to creditors entitled to vote on acceptance of the Plan such additional information as may be required by applicable law prior to the Voting Deadline. ---------- ALL CREDITORS ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER THIS ENTIRE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, INCLUDING THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I, PRIOR TO SUBMITTING BALLOTS PURSUANT TO THIS SOLICITATION. ---------- The summaries of the Plan and the other documents contained in this Disclosure Statement are qualified by reference to the Plan itself, the Exhibit thereto and other documents summarized herein, all as Filed prior to approval of this Disclosure Statement. ---------- The information contained in this Disclosure Statement, including the information regarding the history, businesses and operations of the Debtors, is included for purposes of soliciting acceptances of the Plan, but, as to contested matters and adversary proceedings, is not to be construed as admissions or stipulations, but rather as statements made in settlement negotiations. ---------- FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT INCLUDES FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS BASED LARGELY ON THE CURRENT EXPECTATIONS OF THE DEBTORS ABOUT FUTURE EVENTS. THE WORDS "BELIEVE," "MAY," "WILL," "ESTIMATE," "CONTINUE," "ANTICIPATE," "INTEND," "EXPECT" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS IDENTIFY THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND ASSUMPTIONS. IN LIGHT OF THESE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, THE FORWARD-LOOKING EVENTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES DISCUSSED IN THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT MAY NOT OCCUR AND ACTUAL EVENTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE ANTICIPATED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE DEBTORS UNDERTAKE NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY UPDATE OR REVISE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE. ---------- THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE "SEC") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SEC OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN. ---------- ALL CAPITALIZED TERMS IN THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT NOT OTHERWISE DEFINED HEREIN HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THE PLAN. TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- INTRODUCTION............................................................. 1 ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT..... 4 OVERVIEW OF THE PLAN..................................................... 13 Introduction.......................................................... 13 Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests.............. 14 Guaranty Subordination Dispute........................................ 17 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute....................................... 17 Sources and Uses of Cash.............................................. 18 Sources of Cash.................................................... 18 Uses of Cash....................................................... 18 Additional Information Regarding Assertion and Treatment of Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims...................... 22 Administrative Claims.............................................. 22 Administrative Claims in General................................ 22 US Trustee Fees................................................. 22 Bar Dates for Administrative Claims............................. 23 Priority Tax Claims................................................ 23 Reserves for Payment of Certain Potential Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims......................................... 23 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees................. 23 CERTAIN EVENTS PRECEDING THE DEBTORS' CHAPTER 11 FILINGS................. 24 Background............................................................ 24 Chapter 11 Filings of the Other Kaiser Debtors........................ 24 Note Guarantees....................................................... 24 Pension Funding Obligations; Commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases by the Debtors..................................................... 25 OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES................................... 26 First Day Relief Requested by the Original Debtors.................... 26 Cash Management Order.............................................. 26 Joint Venture Order................................................ 27 First Day Relief Requested by AJI, KJC and the other Additional Debtors................................................. 27 Appointment of the Committees and Future Claimants' Representatives... 27 Creditors' Committee............................................... 27 Asbestos Claimants' Committee and Certain Other Appointed Representatives................................................. 28 Assumption and Assignment or Rejection of Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases............................................... 28
i Claims Process and Bar Dates.......................................... 29 Postpetition Financing................................................ 29 Strategic Plan to Sell Commodities Assets............................. 29 The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC....... 30 Certain Jamaican Tax Matters.......................................... 30 Agreements with Labor Regarding Pension and Retiree Medical Benefits.. 30 PBGC Claims........................................................... 31 Intercompany Claims Settlement........................................ 32 Guaranty Subordination Dispute........................................ 33 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute....................................... 35 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN.................................. 37 Substantive Consolidation............................................. 37 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to be Rejected............... 37 Releases, Limitation of Liability, Injunctions and Preservation of Insurance.......................................... 38 Release of Claims and Termination of Interests; Limitation of Liability......................................... 38 Injunctions........................................................ 39 Preservation of Insurance.......................................... 39 No Discharge....................................................... 39 Means for Implementation of the Plan.................................. 40 Liquidating Transactions........................................... 40 Corporate Action................................................... 40 No Revesting of Assets............................................. 40 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts.................................. 40 Release of Liens................................................... 40 Exemption from Certain Taxes....................................... 41 Distribution Trust.................................................... 41 Creation of the Distribution Trust................................. 41 Distribution Trust Assets.......................................... 41 Purposes of the Distribution Trust................................. 41 Tax Treatment...................................................... 42 Trust Accounts..................................................... 42 Distribution Trust Expenses Account............................. 42 Priority Claims Trust Account................................... 43 Unsecured Claims Trust Account.................................. 44 Disputed Claims Reserve......................................... 44 Undeliverable Cash Trust Account................................ 45 Risks Associated with Funding of Trust Accounts................. 45
ii Powers of the Distribution Trustee................................. 45 General Powers.................................................. 45 Right to Object to Claims....................................... 46 Right to Pursue Causes of Action................................ 47 Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Distribution Trustee............................................ 47 Removal and Resignation of the Distribution Trustee; Filling of Vacancy.............................................. 47 Compensation of the Distribution Trustee........................... 48 Books and Records; Reports and Tax Filings......................... 48 Books and Records............................................... 48 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court................... 48 Tax Returns and Payments........................................ 48 Term of the Distribution Trust..................................... 49 DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN............................................. 49 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims.................. 49 Delivery of Distributions............................................. 49 Generally.......................................................... 49 Special Provisions for Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims.............................................. 50 Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions.............................. 50 Means of Cash Payments................................................ 50 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed................... 51 Allowed Claims Other Than Unsecured Claims......................... 51 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3A; Certain Payments From the Public Note Distributable Consideration................ 51 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B.................... 51 Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B..................... 51 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3B............................ 52 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B.................... 52 Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B..................... 52 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D............ 52 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds........................................... 52 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A.................................... 52 Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A.................................... 53 No De Minimis Distributions........................................ 53 Compliance with Tax Requirements................................... 53 Setoffs............................................................ 53 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions.. 53 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts.................................... 54
iii Insufficient Funds.................................................... 54 Disputed Claims....................................................... 54 Prosecution of Objections to Claims................................ 54 Treatment of Disputed Claims....................................... 54 VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN...................................... 55 General............................................................... 55 Voting Procedures and Requirements.................................... 55 Confirmation Hearing.................................................. 56 Confirmation.......................................................... 56 Acceptance or Cramdown............................................. 57 Best Interests Test................................................ 57 Generally....................................................... 57 Liquidation Analysis............................................ 58 Feasibility........................................................ 58 Compliance with Applicable Provisions of the Bankruptcy Code....... 58 Modification or Revocation of the Plan............................. 58 Alternatives to Confirmation and Consummation of the Plan............. 59 CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN...... 59 General............................................................... 59 U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Holders of Claims............. 60 Recognition of Gain or Loss........................................ 60 In General...................................................... 60 Post-Effective Date Cash Distributions.......................... 60 Bad Debt and/or Worthless Securities Deduction.................. 61 Pending Payments................................................... 61 Payments Other than Pending Payments............................... 61 Certain Other Tax Consequences for Holders of Claims.................. 61 Receipt of Pre-Effective Date Interest............................. 61 Installment Method................................................. 61 Information Reporting and Backup Withholding....................... 62 Importance of Obtaining Professional Tax Assistance................... 62 APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS............... 62 General............................................................... 62 Bankruptcy Code Exemptions from Registration Requirements............. 62
iv Initial Offer and Sale............................................. 62 Subsequent Transfers............................................... 63 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION................................................... 63 RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION............................................ 64
v TABLE OF EXHIBITS Exhibit I - Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Alpart Jamaica Inc. and Kaiser Jamaica Corporation vi INTRODUCTION The Debtors are seeking approval of the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit I. This Disclosure Statement is submitted by the Debtors in connection with the solicitation of acceptances of the Plan. The confirmation of a plan of reorganization or liquidation, which is the vehicle for satisfying the rights of holders of claims against and interests in a debtor, is the overriding purpose of a chapter 11 case. Chapter 11 may be used to either reorganize or conduct an orderly liquidation of a debtor's business. The Plan provides for the orderly liquidation and dissolution of the Debtors. The primary objectives of the Plan are to: - maximize the value of the ultimate recoveries to all creditor groups on a fair and equitable basis; - settle, compromise or otherwise dispose of certain Claims and other disputes on terms that the Debtors believe to be fair and reasonable under the circumstances and in the best interests of their respective Estates and creditors and Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation ("KACC"), as the sole stockholder of each Debtor; and - effectuate the orderly liquidation and dissolution of the Debtors. The Plan provides for, among other things, (a) the classification and treatment of Claims and Interests; (b) the establishment of the Distribution Trust to make distributions in accordance with the Plan; (c) the creation and administration of the Trust Accounts; and (d) the liquidation of the Debtors. PLEASE REFER TO THE CHART BEGINNING ON PAGE 14 OF THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT FOR A SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED TREATMENT OF EACH CLASS OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS. If the Plan is confirmed and consummated in accordance with its terms, among other things: - holders of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims and Allowed Priority Claims in Class 1 will receive Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in the amount of their respective Allowed Claim without interest or penalty; - holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims in Subclass 3A: - if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, will receive from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account their respective Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration (i.e., (a) the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account plus (b) Cash in the amount of the aggregate fees payable to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and counsel for the Ad Hoc Group in accordance with the Plan up to an aggregate not to exceed $1.5 million) remaining after first giving effect to the following payments by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: - the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment"); - the payment of the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred and paid by the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the chapter 11 cases of the Other Kaiser Debtors, including in connection with the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and that certain civil action currently pending before the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana styled Paul J. Guillot, et al. v. Credit Suisse First Boston, LLC, and numbered 03-0797, in accordance with the Plan, up to an amount which, when aggregated with any amount payable under the comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, will not exceed $500,000 (the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments"); - the payment of the aggregate fees and expenses of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the counsel for the Ad Hoc Group in accordance with the Plan, whether or not in excess of $1.5 million (the "Senior Notes Fee Payments"); and - the payment of $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims; or - if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, will receive that portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled, provided the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or a reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims in Subclass 3B: - if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, will receive their respective Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8.0 million; or - if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, will receive that portion, if any, of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled, provided any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions; - Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the "PBGC"), as the holder of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C, will receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account; and - holders of Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D will receive their respective Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. As the foregoing indicates, in general, all holders of Claims will have recourse, if any, only to the Cash in the applicable Trust Accounts. The Debtors will cease to exist as legal entities following consummation of the Plan. See "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.10 OF THE PLAN, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, IN CONSIDERATION FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS AND THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CASH TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLAN, EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM THAT VOTES IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN WILL BE DEEMED TO FOREVER RELEASE AND WAIVE ALL CLAIMS, OBLIGATIONS, SUITS, JUDGMENTS, DAMAGES, DEMANDS, DEBTS, RIGHTS, CAUSES OF ACTION AND LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE RIGHT TO ENFORCE THE DEBTORS' OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CONTRACTS, INSTRUMENTS, RELEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERED THEREUNDER), WHETHER LIQUIDATED OR UNLIQUIDATED, FIXED OR CONTINGENT, MATURED OR UNMATURED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, THEN EXISTING OR THEREAFTER ARISING IN LAW, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, 2 THAT ARE BASED IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON ANY ACT, OMISSION, TRANSACTION OR OTHER OCCURRENCE TAKING PLACE ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ANY WAY RELATING TO A DEBTOR, THE CHAPTER 11 CASES OR THE PLAN THAT SUCH ENTITY HAS, HAD OR MAY HAVE AGAINST THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE, ITS MEMBERS, ANY INDENTURE TRUSTEE, EITHER DEBTOR AND ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PRESENT OR FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, UNDERWRITERS, INVESTMENT BANKERS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ACTING IN SUCH CAPACITY, EXCEPT FOR THOSE BASED ON: (A) ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; (B) IF THE HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS ARE DETERMINED BY THE ORDER CONTEMPLATED BY SECTIONS 2.4(C)(I)(B) AND 2.4(C)(II)(B) TO BE ENTITLED TO A DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIMS, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON RELATED TO OR GIVING RISE TO THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDERLYING ANY OF THE CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES; OR (C) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS OF, OR LOANS OWED BY, ANY SUCH PERSON TO A DEBTOR. SEE "GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN -- RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, AND INJUNCTIONS -- RELEASE OF CLAIMS AND TERMINATION OF INTERESTS; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY." EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS PERMITTED PURSUANT TO (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. SEE "GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN -- LEGAL EFFECTS OF THE PLAN -- RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, AND INJUNCTIONS -- INJUNCTIONS." BY AN ORDER OF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT DATED FEBRUARY 28, 2005, THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT HAS BEEN APPROVED AS CONTAINING "ADEQUATE INFORMATION" FOR CREDITORS OF THE DEBTORS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 1125 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. THE BANKRUPTCY CODE DEFINES "ADEQUATE INFORMATION" AS "INFORMATION OF A KIND, AND IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL, AS FAR AS IS REASONABLY PRACTICABLE IN LIGHT OF THE NATURE AND THE HISTORY OF THE DEBTOR AND THE CONDITION OF THE DEBTOR'S BOOKS AND RECORDS, THAT WOULD ENABLE A HYPOTHETICAL REASONABLE INVESTOR TYPICAL OF HOLDERS OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS OF THE RELEVANT CLASS TO MAKE AN INFORMED JUDGMENT ABOUT THE PLAN ...." 11 U.S.C. SECTION 1125(A)(1). THE DEBTORS' BOARDS OF DIRECTORS BELIEVE THAT THE PLAN IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ARE URGED TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN BY NO LATER THAN 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 OR SUCH OTHER TIME OR DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT. 3 The requirements for confirmation of the Plan under the Bankruptcy Code, including the vote of creditors to accept the Plan and certain of the statutory findings that must be made by the Bankruptcy Court, are described in "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan." Confirmation of the Plan and the occurrence of the Effective Date are also subject to a number of significant conditions, which are set forth in the Plan and summarized in "Answers To Certain Questions About The Plan And Disclosure Statement -- What must happen before the Plan can be consummated?" There is no assurance that these conditions will be satisfied or waived. ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT The information presented in the answers to the questions set forth below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of this Disclosure Statement, including the Plan attached hereto as Exhibit I. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER THIS ENTIRE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, INCLUDING THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I, PRIOR TO SUBMITTING A BALLOT OR BALLOTS TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN. WHAT IS THIS DOCUMENT AND WHY AM I RECEIVING IT? On January 14, 2003, AJI and KJC Filed petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The reasons the Debtors Filed for such protection are described under "Certain Events Preceding the Debtors' Chapter 11 Filings." In connection with their proposed liquidation pursuant to chapter 11, the Debtors have prepared the Joint Plan of Liquidation attached as Exhibit I to this Disclosure Statement (i.e., the Plan), which sets forth in detail the proposed treatment of the Claims of the Debtors' creditors and the Interests of KACC, as the sole stockholder of the Debtors. This Disclosure Statement describes the terms of, and certain other material information relating to, the Plan. This Disclosure Statement is being delivered to you in connection with the Debtors' solicitation of votes with respect to the Plan because either (a) you are the holder of, or have otherwise asserted, a Claim or Claims against either or both of the Debtors or (b) you are the holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. This Disclosure Statement is intended to provide you with information sufficient to make an informed to decision as to whether to vote to accept or reject the Plan (to the extent you are eligible to do so). AM I ELIGIBLE TO VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN? You are entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan only if you hold an Allowed Unsecured Claim (or an Unsecured Claim which has been temporarily allowed for voting purposes) against one or both Debtors. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes, and if you are a holder of an Administrative Claim or Priority Tax Claim, you are not eligible to vote with respect to the Plan. If you hold a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim against either Debtor, because you are receiving Cash or property equal in value to the allowed amount of such Claim, you are deemed to have accepted the Plan and may not vote with respect to it. While the Plan includes a proposed settlement of certain claims asserted by holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (see "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute), such holders do not have Claims against the Debtors and, accordingly, are not entitled to vote on the Plan. Because such proposed settlement will affect Other Kaiser Debtors, a motion seeking approval of the settlement will be Filed, and such holders and other creditors or claimants affected by such settlement may file an objection to it with the Bankruptcy Court on or prior to April 5, 2005. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Voting Procedures and Requirements." WHY SHOULD I VOTE TO ACCEPT THE PLAN? The Debtors are, as a result of the sale of their interests in Alumina Partners of Jamaica, a Delaware general partnership ("Alpart"), no longer operating entities and possess no assets other than Cash. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC." As such, the only alternatives to confirmation and consummation of the Plan are conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code and the confirmation and consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors believe that the confirmation and consummation of the Plan is in the best interests of the Debtors' stakeholders and is preferable to either alternative. 4 CHAPTER 7 LIQUIDATION The Debtors believe that the Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors in a manner significantly more efficient than would occur in the event the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors' Estates have already been substantially liquidated and converted to Cash proceeds, subject only to receipt of the proceeds, if any, received from the successful prosecution, settlement or collection of Recovery Actions (the "Recovery Action Proceeds"). The Debtors are not aware of the existence of any claim against a third party that would constitute a Recovery Action. Further, the Debtors have been informed that the Creditors' Committee conducted an analysis of potential preference actions and determined that there were no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors. The Debtors believe that conversion to chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would result in additional costs relating to the appointment of a chapter 7 trustee, likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and diminished recoveries for holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Best Interests Test." ALTERNATIVE CHAPTER 11 LIQUIDATION The Plan has been negotiated by the Debtors and representatives of certain of the Debtors' most significant creditors, including the Creditors' Committee (a committee appointed by the Bankruptcy Court to represent the interests of the Debtors' unsecured creditors), which has independently concluded that the Plan is in the best interests of creditors. Therefore, the Debtors believe that negotiating an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code is unlikely to alter significantly the relative treatment of Claims. The Debtors believe that negotiating such an alternative plan would result in additional professional costs in connection with such negotiations, likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and potentially diminished recoveries for holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. HOW DO I VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN? If you are the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim (other than a holder of a Senior Note Claim or Senior Subordinated Note Claim held through a nominee) against one or both of the Debtors and are, therefore, entitled to vote on the Plan, complete, execute and return your Ballot or Ballots in accordance with the instructions to Logan & Company, Inc., 546 Valley Road, Upper Montclair, New Jersey 07043 (unless another address is set forth on the preaddressed enveloped provided to you) on or prior to 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time, on April 5, 2005 (unless another time or date is identified on your Ballot). If your vote is not received by that time and date, it will not be counted. If you are the holder of a Senior Note Claim or Senior Subordinated Note Claim held in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you must complete and deliver to such nominee the Ballot or Ballots provided to such holder in order to vote on the Plan; we urge you to deliver such Ballot or Ballots to your nominee holder or holders no later than the date identified on such Ballot or Ballots in order to ensure that your vote will be counted. If you are entitled to vote and you did not receive a Ballot, received a damaged Ballot or lost your Ballot, please call the Debtors' voting agent, Logan & Company, at (973) 509-3190. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Voting Procedures and Requirements." WHAT IF I'M ENTITLED TO VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN AND DON'T? In general, within any particular Class of Claims, only those holders who actually vote to accept or reject the Plan will affect whether the Plan is accepted by the requisite holders of Claims in such Class. In order for the Plan to be accepted by each Subclass of Class 3 (Unsecured Claims), the holders representing at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of Allowed Claims in each such Subclass held by holders of such Claims who actually vote to accept or reject the Plan must vote to accept the Plan. Thus, if you hold an Unsecured Claim, your failure to vote in respect of such Claim will count as neither a vote for acceptance nor a vote for rejection of the Plan. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Acceptance or Cramdown." 5 WHAT HAPPENS IF THE PLAN IS NOT ACCEPTED BY EACH CLASS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN? If the holders of each Class of Claims entitled to vote on the Plan (i.e., Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D) reject the Plan, the Plan will not be confirmed or consummated in its present form. However, as long as the requisite holders of Claims in at least one such Subclass vote to accept the Plan, the Debtors may seek confirmation pursuant to the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code (which will require a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting Subclass). The Debtors believe that the Plan satisfies the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and, in any case, have reserved the right to modify the Plan to the extent that confirmation thereunder requires modification. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Acceptance or Cramdown." WHAT WILL I ACTUALLY RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY CLAIM IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE? If you are the holder of an Allowed Claim against either Debtor, what you will actually receive, if anything, in respect of such Claim will depend on the classification of that Claim. For detailed information about the classification and treatment of creditors under the Plan, see "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." Unlike the holders of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims or Allowed Secured Claims against the Debtors, holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D will not receive Cash or property in an amount equal to 100% of the amount of their Claims. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED SENIOR NOTE CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A If the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be entitled to a distribution of its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to certain payments by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as discussed below. For purposes of the Plan, (a) the term "Public Note Distributable Consideration" means (i) the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account and (ii) Cash in the amount of the Senior Notes Fee Payments, up to an aggregate amount not to exceed $1.5 million (with such amount to be deducted from the Distribution Trust Assets before the funding of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account); (b) the term "Public Note Percentage" means (i) 68% less (ii) 68% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage; (c) the term "Other Unsecured Claims Percentage" means the percentage equal to the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Other Unsecured Claims to (ii) the sum of (A) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Other Unsecured Claims and (B) $1,369,073,000; and (d) the term "Pro Rata Share" means, when used with reference to a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Claim in a Subclass of Class 3, that share of the Cash to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass so that the ratio of (i)(A) the amount of Cash to be distributed on account of the particular Allowed Claim to (B) the amount of such Allowed Claim, is the same as the ratio of (ii)(A) the aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass to (B) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass. The Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be funded with the Debtors' Cash remaining after (a) the payment of reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Distribution Trustee in connection with the performance of its duties in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (b) the distribution of Cash in accordance with the Plan to holders of Claims having a higher priority than Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D; (c) an allowance for the allocation to, and payment from, the Public Note Distributable Consideration of the Senior Notes Fee Payments, up to an aggregate amount not to exceed $1.5 million; and (d) any payment required to be made by the Debtors to KACC in accordance with the Intercompany Claim Settlement ("Intercompany Settlement Payments"). After the Public Note Distributable Consideration is calculated as described above, to determine the Cash to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims, the following payments must first be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: 6 - the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment; - the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - the Senior Notes Fee Payments, whether or not in excess of $1.5 million; and - the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. Accordingly, if the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, the recovery by holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims will depend upon a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment; - the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - the amount of the Senior Notes Fee Payments; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; and - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims. Pursuant to the KAAC/KFC Plan, if holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan. If the Plan is rejected by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims in Subclass 3A will receive that portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled in respect of such Claims. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of: - the Senior Notes Fee Payments; - any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; and - if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any. See "-- What will I receive in respect of my 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond if the Plan is confirmed and goes effective and when will I receive it?" In such event, the recovery by holders of Allowed Senior Notes Claims will depend on the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration, as well as the factors listed above. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims and Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. 7 HOLDERS OF ALLOWED SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B If the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture). Pursuant to the KAAC/KFC Plan, if holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan. If the Plan is rejected by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims in Subclass 3B will receive that portion, if any, of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled in respect of such Claims, provided any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Allowed Senior Notes Claims in the scenario in which either the Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the recovery by the holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims in this situation will depend on a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any; and - the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims and Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. THE PBGC, AS THE HOLDER OF THE PBGC CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C The PBGC, as holder of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C, will receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. For purposes of the Plan, the term "PBGC Percentage" means (a) 32% less (b) 32% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. (The treatment of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C is not in conformity with the terms of the PBGC Settlement Agreement because under the terms of the Plan the PBGC will actually receive slightly less than 32% of the aggregate distributions being made to Subclasses 3A, 3B and 3C; however, the PBGC has consented to the treatment of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C provided in the Plan.) Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims discussed above, the recovery by the PBGC, as the holder of the PBGC Claims, will depend upon a number of factors, including: 8 - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; and - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to the PBGC in respect of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C. HOLDERS OF OTHER UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3D A holder of an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Senior Note Claims and by the PBGC as the holder of the PBGC Claims discussed above, the recoveries by holder of Other Unsecured Claims will depend upon a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any. Although several Other Unsecured Claims have been asserted, the Debtors do not believe that any of those Claims constitute allowable Claims; however, no assurance can be given that all such Claims will be disallowed in their entirety. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." WHAT WILL I RECEIVE IF MY CLAIM IS DISPUTED? No distributions will be made in respect of any Claim that is Disputed until that Claim becomes an Allowed Claim, if ever. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Treatment of Disputed Claims." IS THERE A PARTICULAR RECORD DATE FOR DETERMINING WHO WILL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN IN RESPECT OF AN ALLOWED CLAIM? Under the Plan, distributions in respect of an Allowed Claim will be made only to the holder of that Claim as of the close of business on the Confirmation Date (the "Distribution Record Date"). Neither the Debtors nor the Distribution Trustee will recognize any purported transfer of a Claim following the Distribution Record Date. WHEN WILL I RECEIVE WHAT I AM ENTITLED TO RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY CLAIM IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE? HOLDERS OF ALLOWED CLAIMS OTHER THAN UNSECURED CLAIMS If you are the holder of an Administrative Claim, a Priority Tax Claim, a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim that is allowed as of the Effective Date, you will receive the distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. If you are the holder of a Secured Claim, Administrative Claim, a Priority Tax Claim, a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim that is a Disputed Claim as of the Effective Date, to the extent such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim after the Effective Date, you should receive the 9 distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on or promptly after the Quarterly Distribution Date next following the date on which such Claim is allowed. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A If you are the holder of a Senior Note Claim and the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, you will receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. The amount of initial distributions to be made to holders of Senior Note Claims that are allowed as of the Effective Date will be calculated as if each Disputed Other Unsecured Claim were an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date. In addition, on or promptly after each Quarterly Distribution Date, you may receive an additional distribution on account of such Claim in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that you would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claims allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been allowed as of the Effective Date minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously distributed to you on account of such Claim. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." All distributions to holders of Senior Note Claims under the Plan will be made by the Distribution Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee, which will thereafter forward such distributions to such holders in due course. If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim and the Plan is not accepted by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, the timing of the distribution to which you will be entitled in respect of such Claim will depend upon when the Bankruptcy Court makes the determination contemplated by the Plan to be made in such circumstance. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim and the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, you will receive the distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date as described in this paragraph. On the Effective Date, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will receive a Cash payment in the amount of $8.0 million for the benefit of the holders of the Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. The Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee is entitled to deduct its fees and expenses from such payment prior to making distributions to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. In due course following the Effective Date, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim its Pro Rata Share of such payment as reduced by any fees and expenses so deducted. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim and the Plan is not accepted by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, the timing of the distribution, if any, to which you may be entitled in respect of such Claim will depend upon when the Bankruptcy Court makes the determination contemplated by the Plan to be made in such circumstance. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C AND SUBCLASS 3D If you are the holder of the PBGC Claims or an Other Unsecured Claim that is allowed as of the Effective Date, you will receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. The amount of initial distributions to be made to holders of the PBGC Claims and Other Unsecured Claims that are allowed as of the Effective Date will be calculated as if each Disputed Other Unsecured Claim were an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date. If you are the holder of an Other Unsecured Claim that is a Disputed Claim as of the Effective Date, to the extent such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim after the Effective Date, you should receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Quarterly Distribution Date next following the date on which such Claim was allowed. In addition, on or promptly after each Quarterly Distribution Date, if you are the holder of the PBGC Claims or an Other Unsecured Claim and have already received your initial distribution in respect of such Claim, you may receive an additional distribution on account of such Claim in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that you would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claims allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been allowed as of the Effective Date minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously 10 distributed to you on account of such Claim. See "Distributions Under the Plan - -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." WHAT WILL I RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE AND WHEN WILL I RECEIVE IT? If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). For purposes of the Plan, the term "Settlement Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) $4,000,000 to (b) 51.42% of the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described above. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined by an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with its determination of the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. Any payment described above (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment) would be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. The 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee is entitled to deduct its fees and expenses from any such payment prior to making distributions to holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. However, if the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment is required to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) of the Plan, then the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments will made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims, up to an amount which, when aggregated with any amount payable under the comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, does not exceed $500,000. Fees and expenses in excess of such amount may be deducted from amounts otherwise payable to or for the benefit of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. Nothing in the Plan will prejudice the rights of the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute to seek recoveries (a) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the KAAC/KFC Plan or (b) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any other Kaiser Debtor other than KAAC or KFC. In due course following its receipt of any such payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee will distribute to each holder of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds its proportionate share of any such payment, as reduced by any fees and expenses so deducted. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." 11 WILL MY RIGHTS AGAINST THE OTHER KAISER DEBTORS BE AFFECTED BY THE PLAN? Nothing in the Plan will be deemed to affect any person's claim against or interest in any of the debtors in the Kaiser Cases except the Debtors (the "Other Kaiser Debtors") or any of their respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives, acting in such capacity, or any rights, including contractual subordination rights, that any person may have in respect of any such claim against or interest in any such Other Kaiser Debtor. WHAT WILL MY TAX CONSEQUENCES BE IF THE PLAN IS CONSUMMATED? For a summary of certain potential U.S. federal income Tax consequences of the Plan, see "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences of Consummation of the Plan." The summary contained in this Disclosure Statement does not contain any information with respect to potential state, local or foreign Tax consequences to creditors of the Debtors. For these reasons and others, including because Tax consequences are in many cases uncertain and may vary depending on a creditor's individual circumstances, the discussion of the Tax consequences of the Plan contained in this Disclosure Statement is not intended in any way to be Tax advice - or otherwise to be a substitute for careful Tax planning with a professional. You are urged to consult with your own Tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign Tax consequences of the Plan. WHAT MUST HAPPEN BEFORE THE PLAN CAN BE CONSUMMATED? In order for the Plan to be effective, certain events must occur. The Plan contains conditions to both the confirmation of and the effectiveness of the Plan. CONFIRMATION The Debtors and Creditors' Committee have agreed that, before the Bankruptcy Court can confirm the Plan, each of the following must have occurred (or the requirement that it have occurred must have been waived in accordance with the Plan): - the Confirmation Order must have been entered on the docket of the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; - all Exhibits to the Plan must be in form and substance satisfactory to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; and - the Intercompany Claims Settlement must be effective. In addition, there are a number of substantial confirmation requirements under the Bankruptcy Code that must be satisfied for the Plan to be confirmed, including either the acceptance of the Plan by the requisite holders of Claims in each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D (i.e., acceptance by holders of at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of Claims held by holders actually voting) or, if the Plan is not accepted by each such Subclass of Class 3, the acceptance of the Plan by the requisite holders of Claims in at least one such Subclass and the determination by the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting Subclass. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation." EFFECTIVENESS In addition, the Debtors and Creditors' Committee have agreed that the Plan will not be consummated until each of the following has occurred (or the requirement that it occur has been waived in accordance with the Plan): - the Confirmation Order must have become a Final Order; - the Liquidating Transactions must have been consummated; 12 - all funds due and owing to or by the Debtors under the Intercompany Claims Settlement must have been paid in accordance with its terms; - the Distribution Trustee must have been appointed and must have accepted such appointment; - the Distribution Trust Agreement must have been executed and the Trust Accounts must have been established; and - all other actions, documents, consents and agreements necessary to implement the Plan must have been effected, obtained and/or executed. WHEN WILL THE PLAN BE CONFIRMED? WHEN WILL THE PLAN BE EFFECTIVE? CONFIRMATION A hearing in the Bankruptcy Court relating to the confirmation of the Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005. This hearing may be continued or adjourned, however, and even if it is held, there is no guaranty that the Bankruptcy Court will find that the requirements of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to confirmation have been met. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan - -- Confirmation Hearing" and "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation." In addition, the additional conditions to confirmation set forth in the Plan must be satisfied or waived in accordance with the Plan before the Plan can be confirmed. Thus, there is no way to predict with any certainty when, if ever, confirmation will actually occur. EFFECTIVE DATE Even if the Plan is confirmed on April 13, 2005, there are a number of additional conditions which must be satisfied or waived before the Plan can be consummated. While the Debtors have assumed an Effective Date of April 30, 2005 for purposes of this Disclosure Statement, no assurance can be given as to if or when the Effective Date will actually occur. WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO AJI AND KJC IF THE PLAN IS CONSUMMATED? The Debtors will be liquidated if the Plan is consummated. Because the interests of each of the Debtors in Alpart have been sold, the Debtors no longer have any material ongoing activities or operations. Thus, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be dissolved and their assets will be distributed in accordance with the Plan. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Means for Implementation of the Plan - -- Liquidating Transactions." WHAT HAPPENS IF THE PLAN ISN'T CONFIRMED OR DOESN'T BECOME EFFECTIVE? The Debtors expect that all of the conditions to confirmation of the Plan or the Effective Date will be satisfied (or waived in accordance with the Plan). However, there is no guaranty that the Plan will be consummated. Although the Debtors intend to take all acts reasonably necessary to satisfy the conditions to the confirmation of the Plan and the Effective Date that are within the Debtors' control, if, for any reason, the Plan is not confirmed or the Effective Date does not occur, the Debtors may be forced to convert the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code or propose an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. OVERVIEW OF THE PLAN INTRODUCTION The following is a brief overview of certain material provisions of the Plan. This overview is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit I, and the Distribution Trust Agreement, which is an Exhibit thereto. See "Additional Information." For a description of certain other significant terms and provisions of the Plan, see "General Information Concerning the Plan" and "Distributions Under the Plan." 13 SUMMARY OF CLASSES AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS The table below summarizes: (a) the classification of Claims and Interests; (b) the estimated aggregate amount of Claims in each of Class 1, Class 2 and Subclass 3D; (c) the actual aggregate amount of Allowed Claims in each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B and Subclass 3C; (d) the aggregate amount and nature of distributions to holders of Claims or Interests in each Class; and (e) the estimated percentage recovery for each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B and Subclass 3C. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes. For a discussion of certain additional matters related to Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims, see " -- Additional Information Regarding Assertion and Treatment of Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims." The estimated aggregate amount of Claims set forth in the table below with respect to each of Class 1, Class 2 and Subclass 3D is based on the Debtors' estimate of the maximum aggregate amounts of such Claims that the Debtors believe will be allowed. Each "Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount" shown in the table below is based upon the Debtors' preliminary review of Claims Filed on or before the May 15, 2003 general Bar Date and the Debtors' books and records and may be substantially revised following the completion of a further analysis of the Claims Filed. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Claims Process and Bar Dates." In addition, certain Disputed Claims that the Debtors do not believe are allowable ultimately may be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court. The "Estimated Percentage Recovery" shown in the table with respect to Subclass 3C is the quotient of the estimated Cash to be distributed to the PBGC, as the holder of Allowed Claims in that Subclass, divided by the aggregate amount of Allowed Claims in such Subclass. The recoveries for holders of Allowed Claims in both Subclass A and Subclass 3B will vary depending on, among other things, whether both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B accept the Plan and, if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. See "-- Sources and Uses of Cash" below for estimates of the percentage recovery for Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B in four different scenarios. See "Answers to Certain Questions About the Plan and Disclosure Statement -- What will I actually receive if the Plan is confirmed and goes effective?" for a discussion of other factors that may affect the recoveries of holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims.
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Class 1 - Priority Claims: Unimpaired. On the later of the Claims against either of the Effective Date and the date on which a Debtors entitled to priority in Priority Claims is allowed, each holder payment pursuant to section of an Allowed Priority Claim will be 507(a) of the Bankruptcy Code entitled to receive either (a) Cash from that are not Administrative the Priority Claims Trust Account in the Claims or Priority Tax Claims. amount of such holder's Allowed Priority Claim without interest or penalty or (b) such other treatment as may be agreed upon in writing by such holder and the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0 - - Class 2 - Secured Claims: Claims Unimpaired. On the later of the against either of the Debtors Effective Date and the date on which a secured by a Lien on property in Secured Claim is allowed, each holder of which such Debtor's Estate has an Allowed Secured Claim will be an interest or that is subject entitled to receive either (a) Cash from to setoff under section 533 of the Priority Claims Trust Account in an the Bankruptcy Code, to the amount equal to such Allowed Secured extent of the value of the Claim Claim, including such interest as is holder's interest in such required to be paid pursuant to section Estate's interest in such 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, or (b) property or to the extent of the the collateral securing such Allowed amount subject to setoff, as Secured Claim and Cash from the Priority applicable, as determined Claims Trust Account in an amount equal pursuant to section 506(a) and, to such interest as is required to be if applicable, section 1129(b) paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the of the Bankruptcy Code. Bankruptcy Code. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0
14
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Subclass 3A - Senior Note Impaired; depends on whether the Plan is Claims: Claims against either of accepted by both Subclass 3A and the Debtors under or in respect Subclass 3B. of either (x) the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 9-7/8% Senior Note On the Effective Date, if both Subclass Indenture or (y) the 10-7/8% 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Senior Notes and the 10-7/8% Plan, each holder of an Allowed Senior Senior Note Indentures. Note Claim will be entitled to receive Cash from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to the following payments on the Effective Date by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: (a) the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment) and the payment of all fees and expenses payable to the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments); (b) the payment of all fees and expenses payable to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the counsel for the Ad Hoc Group in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the Senior Notes Fee Payments); and (c) the payment of $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan: (a) the holders of Senior Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in the immediately preceding paragraph; and (b) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7-8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b) of the Plan, 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim as described in this paragraph will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or a reservation in lieu thereof in accordance with the Plan) and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments. Aggregate Allowed Claims Amount: Estimated Percentage Recovery: Varies $452,306,413.06 (see "--Sources and Uses of Cash")
15
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Subclass 3B - Senior Impaired; depends on whether the Plan is Subordinated Note Claims: Claims accepted by both Subclass 3A and against either of the Debtors Subclass 3B. under or in respect of the Senior Subordinated Notes and On the Effective Date, if both Subclass the Senior Subordinated Note 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Indenture. Plan, each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will be entitled to receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million in Cash to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8.0 million. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan: (a) the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in the immediately preceding paragraph; and (b) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7-8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b) of the Plan, 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. Any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim as described in the immediately preceding sentence may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. Aggregate Allowed Claims Amount: Estimated Percentage Recovery: Varies $478,661,479.17 (see "--Sources and Uses of Cash") - - Subclass 3C - PBGC Claims: Impaired. On the Effective Date, the Claims (other than PBGC as holder of the PBGC Claims will Administrative Claims) of the be entitled to receive the PBGC PBGC against either of the Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Debtors arising from, or Claims Trust Account. relating to, the pension plans which were or are maintained by any of the Other Kaiser Debtors in the Kaiser Cases and guaranteed by the PBGC. Allowed Claim Amount: Estimated Percentage Recovery: 13.2% to $616,000,000.00 13.7% - - Subclass 3D - Other Unsecured Impaired. On the Effective Date, each Claims: Claims against either of holder of an Allowed Other Unsecured the Debtors that are not Claim will be entitled to receive a Pro Administrative Claims, Priority Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Claims, Priority Tax Claims, Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Secured Claims, Intercompany Claims Trust Account. Claims, Senior Note Claims, Senior Subordinated Note Claims or the PBGC Claims. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0 - - Class 4 - Intercompany Claims: Impaired. On the Effective Date, each Claims held by any Other Kaiser holder of an Intercompany Claim will be Debtor against either of the entitled to receive the treatment set Debtors. forth in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. - - Class 5 - Interests in the Impaired. No property will be Debtors: Stock ownership distributed to, or retained by, KACC as interests in either of the the holder of the Interests on account Debtors, or rights to acquire of such Interests, and such Interests the same, and any Claim arising will be canceled on the Effective Date. therefrom.
16 GUARANTY SUBORDINATION DISPUTE Litigation relating to the relative priority of holders of Senior Note Claims and holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims to payments by certain subsidiaries of KACC that guaranteed the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes, including the Debtors (i.e., the Guaranty Subordination Dispute), is currently pending before the Bankruptcy Court. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." The Plan contains the following proposed settlement of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute: If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture) and a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after giving effect to the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment and the Senior Notes Fee Payments. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the Bankruptcy Court will resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to the Debtors and determine the distributions from the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be made to the holders of Claims in Subclass 3A and any distributions from the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be made to holders of Claims in Subclass 3B. In such event, the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment. Similarly, any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. If the Bankruptcy Court is required to resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as described above, parties involved in that litigation could appeal the Bankruptcy Court's ruling and request a stay that, if granted, would prohibit, pending the conclusion of any such appeal, the distribution of some or all of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be distributed to holders of Claims in Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B in accordance with such ruling. Similarly, pursuant to the KAAC/KFC Plan, if holders of both the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims (resulting in aggregate consideration of $16.0 million if the Plan is also accepted by the holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims), with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan, and the holders of Senior Note Claims would receive a specified percentage of the Cash and other property available for distribution to the holders of unsecured claims (less certain payments or reservations of payment therefrom). If the holders of the Senior Note Claims or the Senior Subordinated Note Claims fail to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, the Bankruptcy Court would resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to KAAC and KFC and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Senior Note Claims and any distributions to be made to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan. 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated 17 with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described above. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." SOURCES AND USES OF CASH SOURCES OF CASH The Cash available in the Debtors' Estates to fund the Plan will come from: (a) the net Cash proceeds received by the Debtors in connection with the sale of their interests in Alpart pursuant to the Alpart Purchase Agreement (after taking into account the costs and expenses of such sale payable by the Debtors in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement), together with any interest thereon and earnings from the investment thereof (the "Alpart Proceeds"); (b) the net Cash proceeds allocable to Kaiser Bauxite Company ("KBC") from the sale of its interests in and related to Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company ("KJBC") and KACC's alumina refinery in Gramercy, Louisiana (together, the "Gramercy/KJBC Interests") received by the Debtors pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement (after taking into account the reimbursement of KACC for professional fees and expenses of KBC incurred after July 1, 2004 and prior to the closing of the sale of the Gramercy/KJBC Interests in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement), together with any interest thereon and earnings from the investment thereof (the "KBC Proceeds"); and (c) the Recovery Action Proceeds. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement." The Debtors currently estimate that, as of the Effective Date (which, for this purpose, is assumed to occur on April 30, 2005), the Alpart Proceeds will be approximately $273.8 million and the KBC Proceeds will be approximately $4.0 million. The Debtors are not aware of any Recovery Actions (and the Creditors' Committee has independently determined that there are no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors) and, accordingly, it has been assumed that the Recovery Action Proceeds will be zero. USES OF CASH As more fully described below, the Debtors' Cash as of the Effective Date will be used to (a) fund the Distribution Trust Expenses Account to enable the Distribution Trustee to pay Distribution Trust Expenses; (b) fund the Priority Claims Trust Account to enable the Distribution Trustee to pay the Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims in accordance with the Plan; (c) provide for up to $1.5 million of the Senior Notes Fee Payments; (d) make any Intercompany Settlement Payments; and (e) then fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with any remaining Cash. The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently anticipate that available Cash will be applied initially as follows (in millions): 18 Estimated Available Cash .................................................... $ 277.8 Estimated Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account ................. ($ 1.0) Estimated Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account ....................... ($12.5) - ($17.5)* Estimated Senior Notes Fee Payments ...................................... ($ 1.5) Estimated Intercompany Settlement Payments ............................... $ 0 - ($4.0) ---------------- Estimated Cash Remaining to Initially Fund Unsecured Claims Trust Account ... $ 253.8 - $262.8 ----------------
- ---------- * Includes funding for Allowed Administrative Claims, including Professional Fee Claims, and Allowed Priority Tax Claims. The Debtors and Creditors' Committee will agree no later than ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing on the actual amount of the Debtors' Cash to be used for the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in order to ensure the payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. The actual amount of Distribution Trust Expenses to be incurred prior to termination of the Distribution Trust may vary materially from the amount of such initial funding. If the Distribution Trustee at any time determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee may transfer additional Cash from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Distribution Expenses Account. If, on the other hand, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. The Debtors and Creditors' Committee will agree no later than ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing on the actual amount of the Debtors' Cash to be used for the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account in order to ensure the payment of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims. Under the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Debtors are responsible for, among other things, (a) the payment of third-party costs that are incurred after June 30, 2004 solely in connection with the administration of the Chapter 11 Cases and (b) the payment of all foreign Taxes, transfer Taxes and recording fees payable by the Debtors as a result of the sale of their interests in Alpart and all other foreign Taxes payable by the Debtors. Accordingly, the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account will include a reserve for the payment of Professional Fee Claims and a reserve for the payment of Taxes that may be assessed against the Debtors by the Government of Jamaica as a result of the sale by the Debtors of their interests in Alpart or otherwise (which will be treated as Priority Tax Claims or Administrative Claims, as the case may be). See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Jamaican Tax Matters." The actual amounts of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims could vary materially from the amount of the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account. If at any time the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will transfer an amount equal to the shortfall from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account. If, on the other hand, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently estimate that the Senior Notes Fee Payments will be $1.5 million in the aggregate. The actual aggregate amount of the Senior Notes Fee Payments may vary from such amount. To the extent the actual aggregate amount of the Senior Notes Fee Payments is less than $1.5 million, the amount of Cash available for distribution to holders of Senior Note Claims, Senior Subordinated Claims, the PBGC Claims and Other Unsecured Claims will increase by that difference. To the extent the Senior Notes Fee Payments exceed $1.5 million, such excess will be paid solely from Cash otherwise available for distribution to holders of Senior Note Claims. 19 The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently estimate that the Intercompany Settlement Payments will be between zero and $4.0 million. Based on the various estimates indicated above, the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently estimate that the Unsecured Claims Trust Account initially will be funded with an aggregate of $253.8 million to $262.8 million. No assurance can be given (a) that the actual amount of Cash to be used for the funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account or the Priority Claims Trust Account or the Senior Notes Fee Payments or Intercompany Settlement Payments will not vary from the estimates thereof indicated above, (b) that the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account and the Priority Claims Trust Account will be made in the amount of the estimates indicated above, or (c) that, regardless of the amount of initial funding of such Trust Accounts, the actual payments payable therefrom will not vary from the amount of such initial funding, increasing Cash ultimately available for distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the extent actual payments are less than such initial funding and decreasing Cash ultimately available for distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the extent actual payments are greater than such initial funding. Based on the various estimates indicated above and assuming there are no Allowed Unsecured Claims, the aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to the PBGC, as the holder of the PBGC Claims, would be $81.2 million to $84.1 million, and $172.6 million to $178.7 million would remain available for distribution to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable, holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. The aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims depends on, among other things, whether Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan and, if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the outcome of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." The chart below indicates, based on the various estimates indicated above and assuming there are no Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, the aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims in each of the following four scenarios: (a) Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan ("Scenario A"); (b) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the Ad Hoc Group (collectively, the "Senior Note Parties") in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are subordinated to the Senior Note Claims ("Scenario B"); (c) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims and the Senior Note Claims are treated on a pari passu basis ("Scenario C"); and (d) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of Liverpool Limited Partnership, a holder of 9-7/8% Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes ("Liverpool"), on all positions asserted by Liverpool in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are ultimately determined by the Bankruptcy Court to be subordinated, but only to $100 million of the current principal amount of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and not to any of the 10-7/8% Senior Notes ("Scenario D") (in each case, in millions). 20
Estimated Aggregate Cash Distribution ------------------------------------------------------ Scenario A* Scenario B* Scenario C Scenario D** ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims ......... $90.9-$94.3 $95.2-$98.7 $47.4-$49.0 $47.4-$49.0 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims .......... $70.0-$72.7 $73.4-$76.0 $36.5-$37.8 $95.6-$95.7 Senior Subordinated Note Claims .... $ 8.0 -- $88.7-$91.9 $29.6-$34.0
- ---------- * Assumes that (a) Subclass 3A accepts the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and the recoveries of holders of Senior Note Claims reflect reductions of $3.6 million to $3.7 million in Scenario A and $4.0 million in Scenario B for payment of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, but do not reflect the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments, which could be up to $0.5 million. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." ** The estimated recoveries were calculated based on the assumption that Liverpool prevails on each of its currently asserted positions. If Liverpool does not prevail on certain of these positions, the estimated distributions to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims would be reduced. Calculation of the contractual subordination payments includes claims for postpetition interest and an allocation of such payments proportionally between the Debtors, on the one hand, and KAAC, on the other hand, based on the estimated value distributable in respect of Public Note Claims under each of the Plan and the KAAC/KFC Plan. Although the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee believe that no Other Unsecured Claims will ultimately be allowed, in the event Other Unsecured Claims that have been asserted are not disallowed prior to the Effective Date, Disputed Claims Reserves would have to be established in respect of Subclass 3D, thereby further reducing the initial Cash distributions to be made to holders of Senior Note Claims, to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims in certain circumstances and to the PBGC. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Means for Implementation of the Plan -- Trust Accounts." The chart below indicates, based on the estimated Cash distributions indicated above, the estimated percentage recovery by holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims in each of Scenario A, Scenario B, Scenario C and Scenario D (computed as the quotient of the estimated Cash to be distributed to all holders of the applicable Claims divided by the aggregate amounts of such Claims allowed pursuant to Section 2.7 of the Plan). 21
Estimated Aggregate Cash Distribution ----------------------------------------------------- Scenario A* Scenario B* Scenario C Scenario D** ----------- ----------- ---------- ------------ 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims ......... 35.6%-36.9% 37.3%-38.6% 18.5%-19.2% 18.5%-19.2% 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims .......... 35.6%-36.9% 37.3%-38.6% 18.5%-19.2% 48.6%-48.6% Senior Subordinated Note Claims .... 1.7% -- 18.5%-19.2% 6.2%-7.1%
- ---------- * Assumes that (a) Subclass 3A accepts the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and the recoveries of holders of Senior Note Claims reflect reductions of $3.6 million to $3.7 million in Scenario A and $4.0 million in Scenario B for payment of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, but do not reflect the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments, which could be up to $0.5 million. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." ** The estimated recoveries were calculated based on the assumption that Liverpool prevails on each of its currently asserted positions. If Liverpool does not prevail on certain of these positions, the estimated distributions to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims would be reduced. Calculation of the contractual subordination payments includes claims for postpetition interest and an allocation of such payments proportionally between the Debtors, on the one hand, and KAAC, on the other hand, based on estimated the value distributable in respect of Public Note Claims under each of the Plan and the KAAC/KFC Plan. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING ASSERTION AND TREATMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS AND PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS Administrative Claims in General Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or unless otherwise agreed by the holder of an Administrative Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in an amount equal to the allowed amount of such Administrative Claim either: (a) on or promptly after the Effective Date or (b) if the Administrative Claim is not allowed as of the Effective Date, on or promptly after the date that is 30 days after the date on which (i) an order allowing such Administrative Claim becomes a Final Order or (ii) a Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim is executed by the Distribution Trustee and the holder of the Administrative Claim. Administrative Claims include Claims for costs and expenses of administration allowed under sections 503(b), 507(b) or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date in preserving the respective Estates and operating the business of each of the Debtors; (b) Professional Fee Claims; and (c) US Trustee Fees. Except as provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, no Intercompany Claim will constitute an Administrative Claim, and pursuant to the PBGC Settlement Agreement, the PBGC has agreed not to assert any Administrative Claims against the Debtors. US Trustee Fees On or before the Effective Date, Administrative Claims for fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, will be paid by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee in Cash equal to the amount of such Administrative Claims. All fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930 will be paid by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan from the Priority Claims Trust Account until the closing of the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 350(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. 22 Bar Dates for Administrative Claims As provided in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order, any holder of an Administrative Claim against a Debtor that was required to File and serve a request for payment of such Administrative Claim and that does not File and serve such a request in accordance with the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order by the Administrative Claim Bar Date, will be forever barred from asserting such Administrative Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, or the Trust Accounts, and such Administrative Claim will be deemed waived and released as of the Effective Date. Objections to an Administrative Claim must be Filed by the Distribution Trustee and served on the requesting party by the later of (a) 45 days after the Effective Date and (b) 60 days after the Filing of the request for payment of an Administrative Claim. Except as otherwise set forth in the Plan or in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, professionals or other entities asserting a Professional Fee Claim for services rendered solely with respect to the Debtors before the Effective Date must File and serve on the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee and such other entities who are designated by the Bankruptcy Rules, the Confirmation Order or other order of the Bankruptcy Court an application for final allowance of such Fee Claim no later than 60 days after the Effective Date. Objections, including any objections by the US Trustee, to any Professional Fee Claim must be Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee and the requesting party by the later of (a) 90 days after the Effective Date and (b) 30 days after the Filing of the applicable request for payment of the Professional Fee Claim. To the extent necessary, the Confirmation Order will amend and supersede any previously entered order of the Bankruptcy Court regarding the payment of Professional Fee Claims (other than the Intercompany Claim Settlement Order) solely with respect to the Debtors. To the extent that any professional has provided services in the Kaiser Cases, the Bar Date for Professional Fee Claims in Section 2.2 of the Plan relates only to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses reasonably allocable by such professional solely to the Debtors and not otherwise treated pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order; Claims relating to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses to the Other Kaiser Debtors may be sought against the estates of such Other Kaiser Debtors. The failure of a professional to allocate any particular charges to the Debtors will not foreclose, waive or affect in any way the professional's right to seek allowance and payment of such charges from the Other Kaiser Debtors. PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS Pursuant to section 1129(a)(9)(C) of the Bankruptcy Code, unless otherwise agreed by the holder of a Priority Tax Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Priority Tax Claim, the full amount thereof in Cash, without postpetition interest or penalty, from the Priority Claims Trust Account as soon as practicable after the later of (a) the Effective Date and (b) the date on which the Priority Tax Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to receive any payment on account of any penalty arising with respect to or in connection with the Allowed Priority Tax Claim. Any such Claim or demand for any such penalty (a) will be subject to treatment in Subclass 3D and (b) the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to assess or attempt to collect such penalty from the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, their properties or the Trust Accounts (other than as the holder of a Subclass 3D Claim). RESERVES FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN POTENTIAL ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS AND PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS As part of the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Accounts, the Debtors will include reserves for payments in respect of certain potential Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims. For a description of such potential Claims, see "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Jamaican Tax Matters." SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE TRUSTEE AND AD HOC GROUP COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES; 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND PLAINTIFFS' FEES The Senior Notes Fee Payments will be made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, each of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and counsel for the Ad Hoc Group must furnish to the Creditors' Committee and the 23 Debtors information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. In addition, if the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment is required to be made under the first sentence of Section 2.5(a) of the Plan, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments will be made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A; provided, however, that in no case will the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment, when aggregated with any comparable amount payable under the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $500,000; provided further, however, that nothing in the Plan will prejudice the rights of such plaintiffs to seek additional recoveries (i) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the KAAC/KFC Plan or (ii) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any Other Kaiser Debtor other than KAAC or KFC. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute must furnish to the Creditors' Committee, the Debtors, the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. CERTAIN EVENTS PRECEDING THE DEBTORS' CHAPTER 11 FILINGS BACKGROUND Kaiser Aluminum Corporation ("KAC"), through its wholly owned subsidiary KACC and the subsidiaries of KACC, has historically been one of the leading international producers and marketers of alumina, primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum products, operating worldwide in all principal aspects of the aluminum industry - the mining of bauxite, the refining of bauxite into alumina, the production of primary aluminum from alumina and the manufacture of both fabricated and semi-fabricated aluminum products. Both Debtors are direct wholly owned subsidiaries of KACC and, until July 1, 2004, collectively owned 65% of Alpart, a general partnership formed by the Debtors and Hydro Aluminium Jamaica a.s. ("Hydro") for the purpose of mining bauxite, processing it into alumina and delivering the resulting alumina to its partners. The Debtors sold their respective interests in Alpart to Quality Incorporation I Limited ("Quality"), an affiliate of Hydro, on July 1, 2004, as part of the overall disposition by KAC and its subsidiaries of their commodity businesses. Immediately thereafter, Glencore International AG ("Glencore") purchased 100% of the equity interests in Quality. For a discussion of the sale by the Debtors of their interests in Alpart, see "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC." CHAPTER 11 FILINGS OF THE OTHER KAISER DEBTORS On February 12, 2002 (the "2002 Petition Date"), KAC, KACC and 13 of their subsidiaries Filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. On March 15, 2002, two additional affiliates of KAC and KACC commenced their respective chapter 11 cases (collectively with the 15 previously-filed debtors, the "Original Debtors"). The filing of these cases was necessitated by the liquidity and cash flow problems that arose in late 2001 and early 2002. KAC and its subsidiaries were facing significant near-term debt maturities at a time of unusually weak aluminum industry business conditions, depressed aluminum prices and a broad economic slowdown that was further exacerbated by the events of September 11, 2001. In addition, KAC and its subsidiaries had become increasingly burdened by asbestos litigation and growing legacy obligations for retiree medical and pension costs. The confluence of these factors created continuing operating losses and negative cash flows, which resulted in lower credit ratings and an inability to access the capital markets. Notwithstanding the filing of these cases, the Debtors did not File for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code until January 14, 2003. For a description of such Filing, see "-- Pension Funding Obligations; Commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases by the Debtors." NOTE GUARANTEES The Debtors, together with certain other subsidiaries of KACC, are guarantors of KACC's obligations under the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture and 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures (collectively, the "Senior Notes Indentures") and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture (collectively with the Senior Notes Indentures, the "Public Note Indentures"). Upon the commencement of KACC's chapter 11 case, the debt issued pursuant to each Public 24 Note Indenture was accelerated and the trustee under each Public Note Indenture had the right to proceed to collect on the debt issued pursuant to such Public Note Indenture. It was not yet clear on the 2002 Petition Date that a filing by the Debtors for protection under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code would be in the best interests of the Debtors' constituents, but the enforcement of the Debtors' guarantees of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes, 10-7/8% Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes would likely have necessitated such a filing. Thus, in connection with their chapter 11 filings, the Original Debtors sought and obtained an injunction enjoining the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Notes, 10-7/8% Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes from seeking to enforce such guarantees (which injunction was subsequently mooted by the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases). During the Chapter 11 Cases, certain litigation was initiated involving the relative rights of the holders of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the holders of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 10-7/8% Senior Notes. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." Litigation was also initiated in order to determine the rights of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in relation to the Senior Subordinated Notes. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Case -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." PENSION FUNDING OBLIGATIONS; COMMENCEMENT OF THE CHAPTER 11 CASES BY THE DEBTORS Originally, a total of eight pension plans were sponsored by KACC and one of its subsidiaries for the benefit of their employees. Most likely as a result of public disclosure regarding the potential termination of the Kaiser pension plans and increasing concern over the continuing uncertain status of the Kaiser pension plans, beginning in November 2002, a higher than average number of salaried employees retired and opted for a lump-sum distribution from the Kaiser Aluminum Salaried Employees Retirement Plan (the "Salaried Pension Plan"). The resulting increase in the aggregate amount of lump-sum distributions from the Salaried Pension Plan combined with a reduction in the level of the Salaried Pension Plan's liquid assets and the ratio of the plan's assets over current liabilities, in each case below the statutory limit as of January 1, 2003, triggered a "Liquidity Shortfall" under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), and the IRC. As a result, KACC was required by statute to make an additional contribution in the amount of $17.0 million to the Salaried Pension Plan on January 15, 2003, but KACC determined prior to that date that it was not in the best interest of its estate to make such contribution. Under ERISA, upon the failure of a plan sponsor to make a statutory contribution to the pension plan of which it is the sponsor, a lien enforceable by the PBGC automatically arises against all of the assets of that plan sponsor and each member of the sponsor's "controlled group" (which, in the case of KACC, is all entities of which KACC owns 80% or more, including the Debtors). As there was an automatic stay in effect in the chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors, neither the additional funding requirement nor the creation of such a lien posed an issue for the Original Debtors. However, the imposition or perfection of such a lien or other enforcement action by the PBGC against the Debtors, had the Debtors not Filed for protection under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, could have: - detrimentally affected the business operations of the Debtors; - triggered adverse Tax consequences, resulting in additional taxable income in the Debtors' U.S. consolidated Tax return; - caused an event of default under the Original Debtors' then-existing postpetition financing arrangement; and - irretrievably altered the relative priorities of creditor Claims by elevating the PBGC Claims above the other unsecured creditors' Claims (even though the PBGC Claims were treated as general unsecured prepetition claims in the chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors). Accordingly, on the Petition Date, AJI, KJC and seven additional affiliates of KAC (AJI, KJC and such additional affiliates collectively, the "Additional Debtors") Filed petitions for relief. The PBGC, as was expected, Filed several proofs of Claims against the Debtors. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- PBGC Claims" for further information. 25 OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES FIRST DAY RELIEF REQUESTED BY THE ORIGINAL DEBTORS On the 2002 Petition Date, the Original Debtors Filed a number of motions and other pleadings (collectively, the "2002 First Day Motions"). Certain of the most significant 2002 First Day Motions are briefly described below. The 2002 First Day Motions were designed to meet the Original Debtors' goals of: - continuing their and their nondebtor subsidiaries' operations with as little disruption and loss of productivity as possible; - maintaining the confidence and support of the Original Debtors' and their nondebtor subsidiaries' customers, employees, vendors, suppliers, service providers, contractors and other key groups; - maintaining good relations in the communities served by the Original Debtors' and their nondebtor subsidiaries' businesses; and - obtaining necessary postpetition financing. The 2002 First Day Motions included: - motions relating to case administration included the appointment of counsel, the appointment of a claims and noticing agent, and the approval of interim compensation procedures for professionals; - a motion seeking authority to pay prepetition wages and other benefits to or on behalf of the Original Debtors' employees and independent contractors; - a motion seeking authority to retain and pay ordinary course professionals; - a motion seeking authority to continue the Original Debtors' workers' compensation insurance programs and pay certain prepetition workers' compensation claims, premiums and related expenses; - a motion seeking authority to pay or honor prepetition obligations to customers; - a motion seeking authority to pay prepetition claims of certain critical vendors and service providers; - a motion seeking approval of (a) the Original Debtors' cash management system; (b) certain intercompany transactions with and transfers to affiliates; (c) the use of existing bank accounts, business forms, and investment and deposit guidelines; and (d) the priority of postpetition Intercompany Claims, as discussed below under "-- Cash Management Order"; and - a motion seeking approval to continue funding certain joint venture affiliates, including Alpart, as discussed below under "-- Joint Venture Order". All of the 2002 First Day Motions ultimately were granted on the 2002 Petition Date or shortly thereafter. CASH MANAGEMENT ORDER Prior to the 2002 Petition Date, the Original Debtors utilized certain centralized cash management systems in the day-to-day operation of their businesses. These cash management systems included an overall centralized cash management system maintained by KACC, as well as certain cash management subsystems maintained by certain of their subsidiaries and business units. These cash management systems provided well-established mechanisms for the collection, concentration, management and disbursement of funds used in the Original Debtors' businesses. On February 13, 2002, the Bankruptcy Court entered an interim order authorizing the Original Debtors to maintain these systems on a postpetition basis and, on July 23, 2002, entered a final order authorizing the continued 26 use and maintenance of the centralized cash management system (the "Cash Management Order"). In addition, the Cash Management Order authorized the Original Debtors to continue their ordinary course transactions with, and transfers of Cash to, their nondebtor affiliates (which, prior to the Petition Date, included the Debtors). In connection with this relief, the Cash Management Order accorded superpriority status to any Intercompany Claims among the Original Debtors and nondebtor affiliates that arose after the 2002 Petition Date as a result of the intercompany transactions made through the Original Debtors' cash management system. JOINT VENTURE ORDER As of the 2002 Petition Date, much of the bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum utilized by KACC and its subsidiaries was produced at overseas facilities owned through five nondebtor joint venture affiliates, of which KACC held, directly or indirectly, less than a 100% ownership interest (collectively, the "Joint Ventures"). Alpart, described above in "Certain Events Preceding the Debtors' Chapter 11 Cases -- Background," was one of the Joint Ventures. Certain of the Original Debtors were obligated to purchase products from the Joint Ventures and to fund the Joint Ventures' cash costs for raw materials, labor and other operational costs, as well as capital expenditures, Taxes, debt service and working capital. Failure to purchase products from, or fund the costs of, a Joint Venture would have been a default under the relevant Joint Venture agreements, which, in turn, could have lead to the forfeiture of the Original Debtors' interests in the Joint Venture. As a consequence, the Original Debtors sought and obtained an interim order dated February 13, 2002 authorizing them to continue ordinary course transactions with, and pay prepetition claims of, the Joint Ventures and, on July 23, 2002, obtained a final order authorizing them to do so (the "Joint Venture Order"). FIRST DAY RELIEF REQUESTED BY AJI, KJC AND THE OTHER ADDITIONAL DEBTORS On the Petition Date, AJI, KJC and the other Additional Debtors Filed motions for relief (collectively, the "2003 First Day Motions"), the most material of which are briefly described below. The 2003 First Day Motions were designed to meet the Additional Debtors' goals of: - continuing their operations with as little disruption and loss of productivity as possible; - maintaining the confidence and support of the Additional Debtors' customers, employees, vendors, suppliers, service providers, contractors and other key groups; and - extending certain relief granted under the 2002 First Day Motions to the Additional Debtors. The 2003 First Day Motions included: - motions relating to case administration, the Filing of a consolidated list of creditors and appointment of a claims and noticing agent; - a motion to extend the relief granted in the Cash Management Order to each of the Additional Debtors; - a motion to allow Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited, a solvent Canadian corporation and a subsidiary of KACC, to continue, without interruption, the Canadian operations, including the payment of prepetition claims in the ordinary course; and - a motion to extend the relief granted in the Joint Venture Order to AJI, KJC and KBC. All of the 2003 First Day Motions were granted on the Petition Date or shortly thereafter. APPOINTMENT OF THE COMMITTEES AND FUTURE CLAIMANTS' REPRESENTATIVES CREDITORS' COMMITTEE On February 25, 2002, the US Trustee appointed the Creditors' Committee. The Creditors' Committee acts as such in all of the Kaiser Cases (including the Chapter 11 Cases). The membership of the Creditors' Committee 27 has been amended three times during the Kaiser Cases; the current members of, and advisors to, the Creditors' Committee are: COMMITTEE MEMBERS: COUNSEL: J.P. Morgan Trust Company, N.A., as Indenture Trustee Lisa G. Beckerman, Esq. 6525 West Campus Oval Road Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P. New Albany, OH 43054 590 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022 Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as Indenture Trustee 767 Third Avenue, 31st Floor William P. Bowden, Esq. New York, NY 10017 Ashby & Geddes 222 Delaware Avenue U.S. Bank National Association, as Indenture Trustee P.O. Box 1150 180 East 5th Street Wilmington, DE 19899 St. Paul, MN 55101 FINANCIAL ADVISORS: United Steelworkers of America Five Gateway Center Amit R. Patel Pittsburgh, PA 15222 Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin 1930 Century Park West Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation Los Angeles, CA 90067 1200 K Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 ASBESTOS EXPERTS: Farallon Capital Management LLC 1 Maritime Plaza, Suite 1325 Charles E. Bates San Francisco, CA 94111 Bates White & Ballantine 2001 K Street, N.W., Suite 700 Dwight Asset Management Company Washington, D.C. 20006 100 Bank Street Burlington, VT 05401
ASBESTOS CLAIMANTS' COMMITTEE AND CERTAIN OTHER APPOINTED REPRESENTATIVES On February 25, 2002, the US Trustee appointed a statutory committee of asbestos claimants (the "Asbestos Claimants' Committee"). On January 27, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing Martin J. Murphy as legal representative for future asbestos claimants (the "Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative"). On August 26, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing an official committee of retired employees (the "Retirees' Committee"). On June 22, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing a legal representative for future silica and coal tar pitch volatile claimants (the "Future Silica Claimants' Representative"). While each of these appointments has been made in the administratively consolidated chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors and Additional Debtors, the Debtors do not believe that they have any liability with respect to the claims that are the subject of the respective roles of the Asbestos Claimants' Committee, the Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative or the Future Silica Claimants' Representative and no Claims in respect thereof have been asserted (other than several Claims asserted by insurance carriers that are being challenged by the Debtors and that are expected to be disallowed). ASSUMPTION AND ASSIGNMENT OR REJECTION OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES As debtors in possession, the Debtors have the right under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court, to assume, assume and assign, or reject executory contracts and unexpired leases. Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code provides generally that a debtor may assume, assume and assign, or reject an executory contract at any time before the confirmation of a plan of reorganization, but the Bankruptcy Court, on the request of a party in interest, may order the debtor to determine whether to assume or reject a 28 particular executory contract within a specified period of time. In addition, section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code further provides that a debtor is given until 60 days after the date of commencement of its bankruptcy to decide whether to assume, assume and assign, or reject an unexpired lease of nonresidential real property. This period may be extended for "cause." On April 11, 2002, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order granting the Original Debtors' motion to extend the time within which they may assume, assume and assign, or reject an unexpired lease of nonresidential property until the Confirmation Date to allow them to evaluate further their executory contracts and unexpired leases. On April 17, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order granting the same relief to the AJI, KJC and the other Additional Debtors. As described below in "-- The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC," the interests of AJI and KJC in Alpart have been sold and all executory contracts related to Alpart have been assumed and assigned in connection therewith. The Debtors do not believe they have any material executory contracts or unexpired leases that were not assumed and assigned in connection with the sale of their interests in Alpart, but, in any case, any remaining executory contracts of AJI and KJC will be deemed rejected pursuant to the Plan. CLAIMS PROCESS AND BAR DATES In May 2002, the Original Debtors filed their Schedules, identifying the assets and liabilities of their respective estates. These Schedules have been amended from time to time subsequent to these initial filings. In March 2003, AJI, KJC and the other Additional Debtors filed their respective Schedules. The Bankruptcy Court set the following bar dates for the filing of proofs of claim in the Kaiser Cases: (a) January 31, 2003 as the last date by which holders of prepetition claims against the Original Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury, noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles claims) could file their claims; (b) May 15, 2003 as the last date by which holders of prepetition claims against AJI, KJC and the other Additional Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury, noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles claims) could file their claims; and (c) February 29, 2004 as the last date by which holders of noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles prepetition claims against KACC could file their claims. No bar date has been established for the filing of asbestos-related personal injury claims. POSTPETITION FINANCING On the 2002 Petition Date, the Original Debtors entered into a postpetition financing agreement arranged by Bank of America, N.A. and, in March 2003, the Additional Debtors (including the Debtors) were added as co-guarantors. That financing facility provided for a secured, revolving line of credit through February 13, 2005. On February 11, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court approved a replacement financing agreement for certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors. The replacement facility was arranged by J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and provides for a secured, revolving line of credit in the principal amount of $200.0 million through the earlier of February 11, 2006, the effective date of a plan of reorganization for the Other Kaiser Debtors or the voluntary termination of the financing facility by the Other Kaiser Debtors. Because the Debtors have liquidated their assets and have no working operations, the Debtors are not parties to the replacement financing agreement and the lenders under the replacement financing agreement have no Liens on the Cash held by the Debtors. STRATEGIC PLAN TO SELL COMMODITIES ASSETS In September 2002, KAC and KACC prepared a strategic plan for their business operations. That plan envisioned the sale of some or all of their bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum assets and the reorganization around their fabricated products business. Thereafter, the strategic plan was shared with the Creditors' Committee, the Asbestos Claimants' Committee and the Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative. After these parties completed considerable due diligence, they each indicated that they did not oppose the strategic plan. In furtherance of the strategic plan, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors have sold or are in the process of selling their interests in the Joint Ventures other than Anglesey Aluminium Limited. On July 1, 2004 the Debtors sold their interests in Alpart. See " -- The Sale of the Alpart Interests and Liquidation of AJI and KJC." In 29 October 2004, KACC sold the Gramercy/KJBC Interests for approximately $23.0 million, subject to certain adjustments. Pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement described below, approximately $4.0 million of the proceeds from that sale will be allocated to the Debtors' Estates. Also in October 2004, certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors sold their interests in Volta Aluminium Company Limited, which owns a primary aluminum smelter on the coast of Ghana. In November 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved the sale of KAAC's interests in and related to Queensland Alumina Limited, an Australian corporation that owns an alumina refinery in Queensland, Australia. THE SALE OF THE ALPART INTERESTS AND LIQUIDATION OF AJI AND KJC Following an extensive marketing process that spanned more than seven months, in January 2004, the Debtors and certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors filed a motion (the "Sale Motion") to approve the sale of their respective interests in Alpart to Glencore AG (or, if Hydro exercised its right of first refusal ("RFR") with respect to such proposed sale, to Hydro), for $165.0 million, subject to certain adjustments. On March 23, 2004, the Open Joint Stock Company Russian Aluminium ("RUSAL") Filed an objection to the Sale Motion, stating that it was willing to purchase the interests in Alpart for $215.0 million. On April 6, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the "Bidding Procedures Order") authorizing the termination of the purchase agreement with Glencore AG and approving bidding procedures for an auction of the Debtors' interests in Alpart. The Bidding Procedures Order included a preservation of Hydro's RFR to purchase the interests in Alpart subsequent to the auction. An auction was held pursuant to the Bidding Procedures Order on April 20, 2004, and Rual Trade Limited ("Rual"), a subsidiary of RUSAL, with a bid of approximately $331.7 million, subject to certain adjustments, was determined to be the successful bidder. On May 25, 2004, Hydro exercised its contractual RFR to acquire the interests in Alpart and simultaneously announced that it intended to re-sell those interests to Glencore AG for the same price that Hydro was paying to exercise its RFR. On May 26, 2004, the Debtors and certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors filed a motion requesting that the auction for the interests in Alpart be re-opened, or, in the alternative, that the Bankruptcy Court authorize the sale of such interests to Hydro in accordance with the terms of Hydro's RFR. On June 4, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court ordered the sale of the interests in Alpart to Hydro. The sale of such interests to Quality, an affiliate of Hydro, for approximately $331.7 million, subject to certain adjustments, was completed on July 1, 2004, and immediately thereafter Glencore purchased 100% of the equity interests in Quality. The Debtors estimate that, after payment of the costs and expenses of the sale payable by the Debtors in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Alpart Proceeds will be approximately $274.4 million as of the Effective Date. CERTAIN JAMAICAN TAX MATTERS The Government of Jamaica (the "GOJ") could assert that the Debtors owe Taxes for one or more Taxable periods through the Effective Date, including Taxes resulting from the sale of the Debtors' interest in Alpart. Pursuant to the Alpart Purchase Agreement, transfer or stamp Taxes arising from the sale of such interests were the responsibility of the buyer and the buyer has paid such Taxes. The Plan provides that any and all Taxes ultimately determined to be due and owing from either Debtor to the GOJ for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims (if they relate to prepetition periods) or Allowed Administrative Claims (if they relate to the administrative period) (collectively, the "Jamaican Tax Claims"), and will be paid in full in Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account following the determination of the amount or amounts of any such Tax liability. (Until this determination has been made, any potential Tax obligation will be treated under the Plan as a Disputed Claim.) Interest and penalties associated with any such Tax liability will be determined and calculated for purposes of the Plan under applicable Jamaican law. AGREEMENTS WITH LABOR REGARDING PENSION AND RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS In January 2004, KACC and one of the Other Kaiser Debtors filed motions with the Bankruptcy Court for a distress termination of all of their domestic hourly pension plans and to terminate or substantially modify postretirement medical obligations for both salaried and certain hourly employees. KACC subsequently reached agreements (collectively, the "Legacy Liability Agreements") with the Retirees' Committee and representatives from the unions representing the hourly employees of KACC. The Legacy Liability Agreements provided for the 30 termination of existing salaried and hourly retiree benefit plans (including medical) and provided salaried and hourly retirees with an opportunity either to pay premiums for continued medical coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (i.e., COBRA continuation coverage) or to elect coverage pursuant to voluntary employee beneficiary association trusts, to which KACC has, and will continue to contribute, a certain amount of Cash and to which KAC will contribute a certain portion of the equity it issues upon the consummation of its chapter 11 plan. Under the Legacy Liability Agreements, the parties also agreed to the termination of their then-existing hourly pension plans and to the terms of one or more replacement pension plans. During the first half of 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered orders approving each of the Legacy Liability Agreements, subject to certain conditions, including Bankruptcy Court approval of the Intercompany Claims Settlement (described below) in a form acceptable to the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee. On June 1, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order making the Legacy Liability Agreements effective, notwithstanding that the Intercompany Claims Settlement had not then been agreed upon or approved, and authorizing the Other Kaiser Debtors to proceed with the implementation of those agreements, subject to certain termination rights granted to the Creditors' Committee. As a result of the PBGC Settlement Agreement (described below), KACC and the United Steelworkers of America, AFL-CIO-CLC later agreed to certain modifications of their Legacy Liability Agreement, which the Bankruptcy Court approved on November 8, 2004, subject to finalization of a form of order. The Bankruptcy Court entered the order on February 1, 2005. PBGC CLAIMS The PBGC is a wholly owned United States government corporation that administers the defined benefit pension plan termination insurance program under ERISA. Pursuant to federal statute, KACC and each member of its controlled group are jointly and severally liable to the PBGC for amounts that KACC is required to contribute to any of the Kaiser pension plans. The controlled group includes each of AJI and KJC, as well as all of the Other Kaiser Debtors. In January 2003, the PBGC filed claims against Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors on behalf of each of the eight Kaiser pension plans, which included: (a) claims for estimated unfunded benefit liabilities, totaling approximately $620.0 million; (b) unliquidated claims for missed statutory insurance premiums; and (c) a $17.1 million claim for minimum funding contributions related to the Salaried Pension Plan and unliquidated claims for minimum funding contributions related to the remaining Kaiser pension plans. Although the Bankruptcy Court, in conjunction with approving the Legacy Liability Agreements, had determined that the financial requirements for a distress termination of certain of the pension plans had been satisfied and had authorized the implementation of replacement defined contribution plans as negotiated in the Legacy Liability Agreements, the termination of the pension plans and implementation of the replacements plans remained subject to the PBGC's determination that the statutory requirements had been satisfied. In March 2004, the PBGC appealed the Bankruptcy Court's ruling that the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors had met the financial requirements for a distress termination with respect to certain of the Kaiser pension plans. The PBGC also informed the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that it believed that the replacement pension plans negotiated in the Legacy Liability Agreements did not comply with the PBGC's policies. On October 14, 2004, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors entered into the PBGC Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which the PBGC approved the termination of the largest of the Kaiser pension plans that had not previously been terminated (two of the Kaiser pension plans had been terminated by the PBGC prior to that date) and KACC retained, and agreed to continue, the remaining smaller pension plans. In addition, the PBGC Settlement Agreement provides for, among other things: (a) the PBGC's issuance of a letter indicating that it intends to take no action with respect to the replacement pension plans; (b) the payment by KACC of amounts necessary to satisfy the minimum funding requirements under applicable law for the retained pension plans; (c) the allowance of administrative claims in the aggregate amount of $14.0 million against the Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) with the exception of the Debtors; and (d) the allowance of unsecured claims against the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors for $616.0 million for unfunded benefit liabilities under the terminated plans and statutory premiums, provided that the PBGC's recovery from the Estates of the Debtors in respect of the PBGC Claims is limited to the PBGC Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust. On January 25, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the PBGC Settlement Agreement. On February 3, 2005, the Senior Subordinated 31 Note Indenture Trustee Filed a notice of appeal in respect of such order and a notice of appeal of the Bankruptcy Court's order denying its motion for reconsideration of the Bankruptcy Court's stay of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's objection to certain PBGC Claims. See "Overview of the Plan - -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests" for a description of the treatment of the PBGC Claims. INTERCOMPANY CLAIMS SETTLEMENT The operations of KAC and its subsidiaries, which included transactions with foreign joint ventures and the use of a centralized cash management system, gave rise to a significant number of intercompany transactions, which were accounted for as intercompany receivables and payables. Because many of the intercompany accounts reflected an aggregate of activity over many years, the account balances for these intercompany receivables and payables in many cases were substantial, in some cases aggregating more than a $1.0 billion. In addition to the complex nature of the transactions and the significant amounts involved, there were numerous legal theories and arguments that could be advanced to support varying treatments of all or a portion of these intercompany account balances or to apply principles of setoff or recoupment to eliminate or substantially reduce certain of these intercompany account balances. Issues also existed with respect to postpetition Intercompany Claims, including, among other issues: (a) whether to "synchronize" the petition dates for the Original Debtors and the Additional Debtors or otherwise how to treat Intercompany Claims that arose after the commencement of the chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors in 2002 but prior to the commencement of chapter 11 cases of the Additional Debtors in 2003; and (b) how certain costs or services funded by KACC but accruing to the benefit of the Debtors and Other Kaiser Debtors as well (e.g., professional fees and costs incurred in the chapter 11 cases and overhead costs) should be allocated among the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors. On October 5, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee entered into a settlement and release agreement which resolves all of these issues (i.e., the Intercompany Claims Settlement), thereby eliminating the potential costs, uncertainties and potential delays that could have resulted had each of these issues been left for resolution through litigation. On October 14, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee jointly Filed a motion to approve the Intercompany Claims Settlement (the "Joint Motion"). Objections to the Joint Motion were Filed by numerous parties, many of which were resolved by a January 27, 2005 amendment to the Intercompany Claims Settlement. The Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Intercompany Claims Settlement on February 1, 2005, which order was modified on February 15, 2005. The material terms of the Intercompany Claims Settlement (as amended) specifically relating to the Debtors include, among others, the following: - upon the effectiveness of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, various offsets and transfers will be effected, with the ultimate economic effect that Intercompany Claims held by or against the Debtors will be released, except as otherwise described below; - upon the closing of the sale of the Debtors' interests in Alpart, KACC was entitled to, and received, Cash proceeds of approximately $43.0 million; - KACC will have an Allowed Administrative Claim against the Debtors in the amount of $22.0 million, subject to certain adjustments, including reductions to the extent KACC received positive net cash flow from the Debtors from January 1, 2004 through June 30, 2004; - if the Plan becomes effective on or before April 30, 2005, the Debtors will pay an additional $2.5 million to KACC; - upon the effectiveness of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Debtors will receive $4.0 million, less certain cost reimbursements to KACC in respect of KBC, from the proceeds of the sale of the Gramercy/KJBC Interests; - the Debtors are responsible for the payment of third-party costs of administration of the Chapter 11 Cases incurred after June 30, 2004; and 32 - the Debtors are responsible for all foreign Taxes, transfer Taxes and recording fees payable by the Debtors as a result of the sale of their interests in Alpart and all other foreign taxes payable by them, whether for current or prior years. For a detailed discussion of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, see the Joint Motion, and for a summary thereof, see the supplemental notice regarding the hearing on the Joint Motion (the "Supplemental Notice"), which was served on all parties in interest on December 27-28, 2004. The Joint Motion and the Supplemental Notice, as well as the January 27, 2005 amendment to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, are available to the public over the Internet on the Document Website (www.kaiseraluminum.com). The Intercompany Claims Settlement does not affect any claim by either Debtor against any of its non-debtor affiliates or by any such affiliate against a Debtor. However, the Debtors are not aware of the existence of any such claims. GUARANTY SUBORDINATION DISPUTE In 1993, KACC issued $400.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes, which were guaranteed by certain KACC subsidiaries, including the Debtors (such guaranty being referred to herein as the "Subsidiary Guaranty"). The Senior Subordinated Note Indenture contains, among other things, a detailed definition of "Senior Indebtedness," debt subordination provisions and guaranty provisions. Under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, holders of the Senior Subordinated Notes agreed "that all direct or indirect payments or distributions on or with respect to the Notes...is [sic]...subordinated...to the prior payment in full...of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company" and (b) "that all payments pursuant to [the Subsidiary Guaranty] are...subordinated...to the prior payment in full...of all Senior Indebtedness of such [s]ubsidiary [g]uarantor." On August 16, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed a motion (the "Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion") with the Bankruptcy Court to determine the classification of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims under any plans of reorganization filed by the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that made the Subsidiary Guaranty. The Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion asserted that the obligations to the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Notes and 10-7/8% Senior Notes in respect of the Subsidiary Guaranty do not constitute "Senior Indebtedness" under the applicable definitions in the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and that, accordingly, the obligations on the guaranty of the Senior Subordinated Notes (i.e., the Subsidiary Guaranty) and the guaranties of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and 10-7/8% Senior Notes are entitled to pari passu distributions under plans of reorganization filed by the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that made the Subsidiary Guaranty (including the Plan). On September 3, 2004, the Senior Note Parties filed a complaint (the "Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding") with the Bankruptcy Court seeking a declaration that any payment rights of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are subordinate to the Senior Note Claims, or, alternatively, a reformation of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture to provide that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are junior to the Senior Note Claims. Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court's order, on October 8, 2004, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors filed their response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion and an answer in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding (together with the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion, the "Guaranty Subordination Dispute") and the Creditors' Committee filed its response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion. In their respective responses, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee both supported the interpretation advanced by the Senior Note Parties. The Senior Note Parties also filed responses opposing the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion. Liverpool also Filed a response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion, asserting that only $100.0 million of the obligations to the holders of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes in respect of the Subsidiary Guaranty, plus associated interest and fees, constitute "Senior Indebtedness" under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture based on the fact that there was a reduction of $100.0 million in the credit commitment under KACC's senior credit facility at the time the Subsidiary Guaranty was made. Liverpool therefore contends that, other than the Subsidiary Guaranty obligations in respect of $100.0 million of the principal amount of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes, the 10-7/8% Senior Notes, the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes are entitled to pari passu distributions under the Plan. 33 In connection with the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute (see "-- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute"), the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee has asserted that, even if such disputes are ultimately resolved by the Bankruptcy Court in favor of the holders of Senior Note Claims, under the terms of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, including, but not limited to, the charging lien provisions thereunder, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will be entitled to the payment of its fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's professionals) from any funds otherwise distributable to the holders of Senior Note Claims pursuant to the subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, without prejudice to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's right to assert, inter alia, that its fees and expenses constitute an administrative expense claim within the purview of sections 503 and 507 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors do not agree with that assertion and believe, in such circumstances, that the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture require the payment to holders of Senior Note Claims of all amounts that would otherwise be payable to or for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims absent such provisions and that the Debtors are not required to make any payment in respect of the fees and expenses of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; if, however, the Bankruptcy Court determines that the assertion of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee is correct, the ultimate recoveries to holders of Senior Note Claims may be reduced. On October 25, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court held a status conference on the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and ordered the parties to attempt to consensually resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute, as well as the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, through mediation. On November 18, 2004, the parties participated in a day-long mediation. To date, the parties to the Guaranty Subordination Dispute have not reached a settlement, although the mediator has not, as yet, terminated the mediation proceedings. No further mediation sessions are currently scheduled. On December 2, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee Filed a motion in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding requesting that the Bankruptcy Court order the parties to file briefs regarding the Guaranty Subordination Dispute by January 10, 2005, and hold an oral summary judgment argument on January 24, 2005. On December 10, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Senior Note Parties Filed a joint motion to stay the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute pending the completion of the confirmation process for plans of liquidation for the Debtors, KAAC and KFC and requesting that the Guaranty Subordination Dispute be adjudicated in connection with confirmation of such plans if the proposed settlement of the dispute included in each such plan was not accepted. On the same date, Liverpool Filed a motion requesting that the Bankruptcy Court either (a) consolidate litigation concerning the Guaranty Subordination Dispute or (b) permit Liverpool to intervene as a defendant in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding. On January 24, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court stayed the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding and ruled that the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute will be adjudicated in connection with the confirmation of the plans of liquidation for the Debtors, KAAC and KFC. The confirmation hearing for the Plan and KAAC/KFC Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005 and may be continued from time to time. The Plan contains the following proposed settlement of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as it relates to the Debtors: If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture) and a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after giving effect to the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment and the Senior Notes Fee Payments. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the Bankruptcy Court will resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to the Debtors and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Claims in Subclass 3A from the Public Note Distributable Consideration and any distributions to be made to holders of Claims in Subclass 3B from the Public Note Distributable Consideration. In such event, the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's 34 proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment. Similarly, any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee, pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. If the Bankruptcy Court is required to resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as described above, parties involved in that litigation could appeal the Bankruptcy Court's ruling and request a stay that, if granted, would prohibit, pending the conclusion of any such appeal, the distribution of some or all of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be distributed to holders of Claims in Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B in accordance with such ruling. Similarly, pursuant to the KAAC/KFC Plan, if holders of both the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims (resulting in aggregate consideration of $16.0 million if the Plan is also accepted by the holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims), with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan, and the holders of Senior Note Claims would receive a specified percentage of the Cash and other property available for distribution to the holders of unsecured claims (less certain payments or reservations of payment therefrom). If the holders of the Senior Note Claims or the Senior Subordinated Note Claims fail to accept the KAAC/KFC Plan, the Bankruptcy Court would resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to KAAC and KFC and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Senior Note Claims and any distributions to be made to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims under the KAAC/KFC Plan. 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE The 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Indenture Trustee has asserted entitlement to receive any direct or indirect payment or distribution on or with respect to the Senior Subordinated Notes. The Debtors are guarantors of the Senior Subordinated Notes but are not guarantors of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. On January 13, 2004, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Indenture Trustee and certain holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (collectively, the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs") filed an adversary proceeding (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute) against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee and KACC. This adversary proceeding is currently pending before the Bankruptcy Court. At issue is whether KACC properly designated the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds as senior indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture or whether the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are otherwise entitled to treatment as senior indebtedness vis-a-vis the Senior Subordinated Notes. It is the position of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs that the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds have subordination claims in respect of any distributions on the Senior Subordinated Notes under the Plan. In response to the complaint, KACC stated that it had not been able to confirm that it provided the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee with a written designation that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds constitute senior indebtedness, which designation would subordinate the indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Notes to the indebtedness under the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. On March 26, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed a motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute for failure to join necessary parties such as the Senior Note Indenture Trustee. On May 4, 2004, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs filed a motion for summary judgment, requesting that the Bankruptcy Court either: (a) declare that KACC be deemed to have submitted the appropriate designation of senior indebtedness; (b) order KACC to designate the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds as senior indebtedness; or (c) declare that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are senior in terms of payment priority to the Senior Subordinated Notes. Shortly thereafter, the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee filed a motion to stay all proceedings pending the Bankruptcy Court's decision on the motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. KACC subsequently joined the motion to stay proceedings. On October 25, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court held a status conference on the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and ordered the parties to attempt to consensually resolve the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, as well 35 as the Guaranty Subordination Dispute, through mediation. On November 18, 2004, the parties to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute participated in a day-long mediation but failed to reach a settlement. On November 29, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered orders permitting the Senior Note Indenture Trustee to intervene as a defendant in the proceeding and denying the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. On December 10, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Senior Note Parties Filed a joint motion to stay the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding pending the completion of the confirmation process for plans of liquidation for the Debtors, KAAC and KFC and requesting that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute be adjudicated, along with the Guaranty Subordination Dispute if necessary, in connection with the confirmation of such plans. On December 17, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed an answer in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute that included, among other things: (a) a counterclaim for declaratory judgment that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are not senior to the Senior Subordinated Notes; (b) a counterclaim against the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs for reimbursement of legal expenses incurred by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; (c) a cross claim against KACC for indemnification in the amount of any judgment that may be rendered in favor of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; and (d) a complaint against certain of the Debtors and Other Kaiser Debtors for indemnification in the amount of any judgment that may be rendered in favor of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee. On January 24, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court stayed the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and ruled that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and the Guaranty Subordination Dispute will be adjudicated in connection with the confirmation of the plans of liquidation for the Debtors, KAAC and KFC. The confirmation hearing for the Plan and KAAC/KFC Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005 and may be continued from time to time. In connection with the development and proposal of the Plan, representatives of certain of the holders of Senior Note Claims and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds entered into negotiations in an attempt to reach a settlement in respect of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. In early February, such representatives reached an agreement on a proposed settlement of that Dispute. Such settlement, as it relates to the Debtors, is reflected in the Plan as follows: If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be paid to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the KAAC/KFC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described elsewhere in this Disclosure Statement. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the 36 Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. See "Overview of the Plan -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." The proposed settlement also contemplates that similar provisions will be included in the KAAC/KFC Plan and that, under any plan of reorganization for KACC, the holders of claims against KACC in respect of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds and the Senior Notes will share pro rata in any contractual subordination recoveries pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN THE FOLLOWING IS A SUMMARY OF SOME OF THE SIGNIFICANT ELEMENTS OF THE PLAN. THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE MORE DETAILED INFORMATION SET FORTH IN THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I AND THE EXHIBIT THERETO. SUBSTANTIVE CONSOLIDATION In connection with confirmation of the Plan, the Debtors will seek Bankruptcy Court approval of the substantive consolidation of the Debtors for the purpose of implementing the Plan, including for purposes of voting, confirmation and distributions to be made under the Plan. Pursuant to the relevant order of the Bankruptcy Court: (a) all assets and liabilities of the Debtors will be deemed merged; (b) all guarantees by, or co-obligations of, one Debtor in respect of the obligations of the other Debtor will be deemed eliminated so that any Claim against either Debtor and any guarantee by, or co-obligation of, the other Debtor and any joint or several liability of either of the Debtors will be deemed to be one obligation of the consolidated Debtors; and (c) each and every Claim Filed or to be Filed in the Chapter 11 Case of either Debtor will be deemed Filed against the consolidated Debtors and will be deemed one Claim against and a single obligation of the consolidated Debtors. Such substantive consolidation (other than for the purpose of implementing the Plan) will not affect the legal and corporate structures of the Debtors, nor will such substantive consolidation affect or be deemed to affect any Intercompany Claim in any manner contrary to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, nor will such substantive consolidation be deemed to affect any Other Kaiser Debtor or claims against any Other Kaiser Debtor. Because the Debtors have the same joint creditors, creditors of the Debtors would receive exactly the same distributions on their Claims whether or not the Debtors are substantively consolidated. Accordingly, substantive consolidation is being sought solely for administrative convenience. The Plan will serve as a motion seeking entry of an order substantively consolidating the Debtors, as described, and to the limited extent set forth in, the immediately preceding paragraph. Unless an objection to such substantive consolidation is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected by the Plan, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties entitled to notice thereof pursuant to the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, or such other date as may be fixed by the Bankruptcy Court, the substantive consolidation order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES TO BE REJECTED On the Effective Date, except for an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease that previously was assumed and assigned or rejected by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease entered into by a Debtor prior to the Petition Date that has not previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms will be rejected pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Confirmation Order will constitute an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving such rejections, pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, as of the Effective Date. Notwithstanding anything in the Bar Date Order or in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order to the contrary, if the rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease pursuant to the Plan gives rise to a Claim by 37 the other party or parties to such contract or lease, such Claim will be forever barred and will not be enforceable against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Debtors' Estates or the Trust Accounts unless a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim is Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee, pursuant to the procedures specified in the Confirmation Order, the notice of the entry of the Confirmation Order or another order of the Bankruptcy Court, no later than 30 days after the Effective Date. RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, INJUNCTIONS AND PRESERVATION OF INSURANCE RELEASE OF CLAIMS AND TERMINATION OF INTERESTS; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.10 OF THE PLAN, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, IN CONSIDERATION FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS AND THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CASH TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLAN, EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM THAT VOTES IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN WILL BE DEEMED TO FOREVER RELEASE AND WAIVE ALL CLAIMS, OBLIGATIONS, SUITS, JUDGMENTS, DAMAGES, DEMANDS, DEBTS, RIGHTS, CAUSES OF ACTION AND LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE RIGHT TO ENFORCE THE DEBTORS' OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CONTRACTS, INSTRUMENTS, RELEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERED THEREUNDER), WHETHER LIQUIDATED OR UNLIQUIDATED, FIXED OR CONTINGENT, MATURED OR UNMATURED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, THEN EXISTING OR THEREAFTER ARISING IN LAW, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ARE BASED IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON ANY ACT, OMISSION, TRANSACTION OR OTHER OCCURRENCE TAKING PLACE ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ANY WAY RELATING TO A DEBTOR, THE CHAPTER 11 CASES OR THE PLAN THAT SUCH ENTITY HAS, HAD OR MAY HAVE AGAINST THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE, ITS MEMBERS, ANY INDENTURE TRUSTEE, EITHER DEBTOR AND ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PRESENT OR FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, UNDERWRITERS, INVESTMENT BANKERS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ACTING IN SUCH CAPACITY, EXCEPT FOR THOSE BASED ON: (A) ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; (B) IF THE HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS ARE DETERMINED BY THE ORDER CONTEMPLATED BY SECTIONS 2.4(C)(I)(B) AND 2.4(C)(II)(B) TO BE ENTITLED TO A DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIMS, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON RELATED TO OR GIVING RISE TO THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDERLYING ANY OF THE CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES; OR (C) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS OF, OR LOANS OWED BY, ANY SUCH PERSON TO A DEBTOR. FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN, "CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES" MEANS ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING MATTERS PENDING IN THE KAISER CASES: (A) THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE; (B) THE MOTION FILED ON AUGUST 14, 2004, BY THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE INDENTURE TRUSTEE TO DETERMINE THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS UNDER ANY PLAN OF REORGANIZATION FILED BY THE DEBTORS OR THE OTHER KAISER DEBTORS THAT GUARANTEED THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES (INCLUDING THE PLAN); AND (C) THE ADVERSARY PROCEEDING FILED AUGUST 16, 2004, AND STYLED U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION V. KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION, ADV. PRO. NO. 04-55115 (JFK). As of the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is confirmed by the Plan, the Debtors on behalf of themselves, their Estates, creditors and Interest holders will be deemed to release, waive and discharge all claims and rights of any nature in connection with or related to the Debtors, the Chapter 11 Cases or the Plan (other than the rights of the Distribution Trustee to enforce the Plan and any contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and documents delivered thereunder, and to pursue objections to and resolve Disputed Claims), whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising (including, without limitation, those arising under the Bankruptcy Code), based on any act, omission or occurrence on or before the Effective Date, against the Creditors' Committee, its members, any Indenture Trustee, any of the Debtors' present or former directors or officers, or any of the respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives of the Debtors, the Creditors' Committee, its members, or the Indenture Trustees, acting in such capacity, except for such Claims or rights based on: (a) acts or omissions of any such person constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (b) if the holders of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are determined by the order contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) to be entitled to a distribution in respect to such Claims, acts or omissions of any such person related to or giving rise to the circumstances underlying any of the Contractual Subordination Disputes; or (c) contractual obligations of, or loans owed by, any such person to a Debtor. The Debtors, the Distribution Trust, the Distribution Trustee, the Indenture Trustees and their respective directors, officers, employees and professionals, acting in such capacity, and the Creditors' Committee, its members and their respective professionals will neither have nor incur any liability to any entity for any act taken or omitted 38 to be taken in connection with or related to the formulation, preparation, dissemination, implementation, confirmation or consummation of the Plan, this Disclosure Statement, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document created or entered into, or any other act taken or omitted to be taken, in connection with the Plan; such provisions will have no effect on: (a) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from the failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability under the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document to be entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan; or (b) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from any such act or omission to the extent that such act or omission is determined in a Final Order to have constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct. INJUNCTIONS EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS DESCRIBED IN (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. PRESERVATION OF INSURANCE Nothing in the Plan will diminish or impair the enforceability of any insurance policies that may cover Claims against either Debtor. Nothing in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order shall preclude any entity from asserting in any proceeding any and all claims, defenses, rights or causes of action that it has or may have under or in connection with any insurance policy or insurance settlement agreement. Nothing in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to waive any claims, defense, rights or causes of action that any entity has or may have under the provisions, terms, conditions, defenses and/or exclusions contained in such policies or settlements. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing paragraph and the substantial consummation of the Plan, in connection with any possible settlements made in any of the Kaiser Cases which concern any insurance policies, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases to issue or approve buybacks of such insurance policies under section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and/or to issue or approve injunctions, releases and/or exculpations under the Bankruptcy Code (including, without limitation, section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code) for purposes of, inter alia, protecting any such settling insurers against claims or demands made against the Debtors. In this regard, as between KACC and the Debtors, KACC will have full and sole right and authority to settle, release, compromise and enter into buybacks by insurers of insurance policies as to which the Debtors, or any of them, have or may assert rights as an insured. The Debtors shall not be entitled to any consideration or other value as a result of any such exercise of rights by KACC. NO DISCHARGE In accordance with section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the confirmation of the Plan will not discharge either Debtor. 39 MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN LIQUIDATING TRANSACTIONS On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Assets will be transferred to and vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests, except as may be otherwise provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into such transactions and will take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to merge, dissolve or otherwise terminate the corporate existence of the Debtors. Notwithstanding the foregoing and regardless of whether the actions in the preceding sentence have yet been taken with respect to a particular Debtor, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be deemed dissolved and their business operations withdrawn for all purposes without any necessity of filing any document, taking any further action or making any payment to any governmental authority in connection therewith. CORPORATE ACTION The following (which will occur and be deemed effective as of the date specified in the documents effectuating the same or, if no date is so specified, the Effective Date) will be deemed authorized and approved in all respects and for all purposes without any requirement of further action by KACC, as the sole stockholder of each Debtor, by the directors of either Debtor or by the Distribution Trustee or any other person or entity: - the Liquidating Transactions; - the establishment of the Distribution Trust; - the appointment of the Distribution Trustee to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust; - the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust; - the creation of the Trust Accounts; - the distribution of Cash pursuant to the Plan; - the adoption, execution, delivery and implementation of all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents related to any of the foregoing; - the adoption, execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement; and - the other matters provided for under the Plan involving the corporate structure of either Debtor or corporate action to be taken by, or required of, either Debtor or the Distribution Trustee. NO REVESTING OF ASSETS The property of the Debtors' Estates will not revest in the Debtors on or after the Effective Date but will vest in the Distribution Trust to be administered by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. RECOURSE SOLELY TO TRUST ACCOUNTS The Liquidating Transactions will not in any way merge the assets of the Debtors' Estates, including the Trust Accounts. All Claims against the Debtors are deemed fully satisfied in exchange for the treatment of such Claims under the Plan, and holders of Allowed Claims against either Debtor will have recourse solely to the applicable Trust Accounts for the payment of their Allowed Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. RELEASE OF LIENS Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, on the Effective Date all Liens against the property 40 of either Estate will be fully released, and all of the right, title and interest of any holder of such Liens, including any rights to any collateral thereunder, will attach to and be enforceable solely against the applicable Distribution Trust Assets held in the applicable Trust Account in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, the Plan. All such Liens against the Distribution Trust Assets will be fully released upon the holder of the Lien receiving its full distribution under the Plan, or upon the Effective Date if the holder of the Lien is not entitled to any distribution under the Plan. EXEMPTION FROM CERTAIN TAXES Pursuant to section 1146(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the following will not be subject to any stamp Tax, real estate transfer Tax, sales or use Tax or similar Tax: (a) any Liquidating Transaction; (b) the execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement, including any transfers to or by the Distribution Trust; or (c) the making or delivery of any deed or other instrument of transfer under, in furtherance of or in connection with the Plan, including any merger agreements or agreements of consolidation, disposition, liquidation or dissolution executed in connection with any transaction pursuant to the Plan. DISTRIBUTION TRUST CREATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST On the Effective Date, the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee will enter into the Distribution Trust Agreement, thereby creating the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trustee, whose identity and address will be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing, will be selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors, and will be the exclusive trustee of the assets of the Distribution Trust for purposes of 31 U.S.C. Section 3713(b) and 26 U.S.C. Section 6012(b)(3), as well as the "representative of the estate" of each of the Debtors under section 1123(b)(3)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. On the Effective Date, the Debtors will transfer to the Distribution Trust all the Distribution Trust Assets then owned by the Estates, whereupon title to such Distribution Trust Assets will irrevocably vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests. DISTRIBUTION TRUST ASSETS The Distribution Trust Assets include: (a) the Trust Accounts and any Cash held by such Trust Accounts; (b) the rights of the Debtors under or in respect of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Alpart Purchase Agreement or any causes of action not released by the Plan, including the Recovery Actions, and any proceeds thereof; and (c) the Alpart Proceeds to the extent that such funds are not included in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b). PURPOSES OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST The Distribution Trust will be established pursuant to the Distribution Trust Agreement for the following purposes and no other: - collecting, maintaining and administering any Distribution Trust Assets for the benefit of the creditors and claimants of the Estates (collectively, the "Beneficiaries"); - liquidating (including objecting to Claims and determining the proper recipients and amounts of distributions to be made from the Distribution Trust) and distributing the Distribution Trust Assets for the benefit of the Beneficiaries who are determined to hold Allowed Claims as expeditiously as reasonably possible; - pursuing available causes of action, including Recovery Actions; - closing the Chapter 11 Cases; and 41 - otherwise implementing the Plan and completing the dissolution of the Debtors; all in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. The Distribution Trust will have no objective to, and will not, engage in the conduct of a trade or business and will terminate upon the completion of its liquidation and distribution duties pursuant to the terms of the Distribution Trust Agreement. TAX TREATMENT The Distribution Trust is intended to be treated, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, in part as a liquidating trust within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d), for the benefit of the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments (as defined below), and otherwise as one or more disputed ownership funds within the meaning of Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(a), as more specifically provided for under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Accordingly, for all federal income Tax purposes the transfer of Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust will be treated as: (a) to the extent of identified amounts (excluding undeliverable Cash) held by the Distribution Trust for distribution to holders of Allowed Claims in specific amounts as of the date the Distribution Trust receives the applicable Distribution Trust Assets ("Pending Payments"), a transfer of the Pending Payments directly from the Debtors to the holders of such Allowed Claims followed by the transfer of such Pending Payments by the holders of Allowed Claims to the Distribution Trust in exchange for beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust; and (b) to the extent of amounts that are not Pending Payments, as a transfer to one or more disputed ownership funds. The holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments will be treated for federal income Tax purposes as the grantors and deemed owners of their respective shares of the Distribution Trust Assets in the amounts of the Pending Payments and any earnings thereon. The Distribution Trustee will be required by the Distribution Trust Agreement to file federal Tax returns for the Distribution Trust as a grantor trust with respect to any Pending Payments and as one or more disputed ownership funds with respect to all other funds or other property held by the Distribution Trust pursuant to applicable Treasury Regulations, and any income of the Distribution Trust will be treated as subject to Tax on a current basis. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that the Distribution Trustee will pay such Taxes from the Distribution Trust Assets as required by law and in accordance with the provisions of the Plan described in "Distributions Under the Plan -- Treatment of Disputed Claims." In addition, the Distribution Trust Agreement will require consistent valuation by the Distribution Trustee and the Beneficiaries, for all federal income Tax purposes, of any property held by the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that termination of the trust will occur no later than two years after the Effective Date, unless the Bankruptcy Court approves an extension based upon a finding that such an extension is necessary for the Distribution Trust to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose. The Distribution Trust Agreement also will limit the investment powers of the Distribution Trustee in accordance with IRS Rev. Proc. 94-45 and will require the Distribution Trust to distribute at least annually to the Beneficiaries (as such may have been determined at such time) its net income (net of any payment of or provision for Taxes), except for amounts retained as reasonably necessary to maintain the value of the Distribution Trust Assets or to meet Claims and contingent liabilities (including Disputed Claims). TRUST ACCOUNTS On or prior to the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts will be established in federal insured United States banks in the name of the Distribution Trustee or one or more third-party Disbursing Agents. On the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts and the contents thereof will be transferred to, and irrevocably vest in, the Distribution Trust. Distribution Trust Expenses Account No later than ten days prior to the commencement of the Confirmation Hearing, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Distribution Trust Expenses Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. The Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." 42 Except as otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, will, in its reasonable discretion, pay Distribution Trust Expenses from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval. Cash in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will also be used to pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. At least five Business Days prior to making any payment from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, the Distribution Trustee will provide the Steering Committee with a notice setting forth the amount and nature of such payment, with such notice to be accompanied by supporting documentation in reasonable detail. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee may transfer from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Distribution Trust Expenses Account Cash in an aggregate amount determined by the Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary to ensure that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be sufficient to make all such payments. To the fullest extent possible, any transfer described in this paragraph will be accomplished in a manner intended to avoid or minimize any adverse impact on the ability to make full distributions to holders of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims or distributions to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Priority Claims Trust Account No later than ten days prior to the commencement of the Confirmation Hearing, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Priority Claims Trust Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Priority Claims Trust Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. For purposes of the funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account, any and all Taxes ultimately determined to be due and owing from the Debtors to the Government of Jamaica for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any, determined and calculated under applicable Jamaican law without regard to the provisions of section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of U.S. federal, state or local law) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims or Allowed Administrative Claims, as the case may be, and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the Plan following the determination of the amount or amounts of such Tax liability. Until such determination, any such potential Tax obligation in respect of the Jamaican Tax Claims will be treated as a Disputed Claim. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Jamaican Tax Matters." Cash in the Priority Claims Trust Account will be used by the Distribution Trustee only to (a) satisfy Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC in accordance with the terms of the Plan and (b) pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will transfer from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account Cash in an amount determined by the Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary to ensure that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account will be sufficient to so make all such payments. To the fullest extent possible, any transfer 43 described in this paragraph will be accomplished in a manner intended to avoid or minimize any adverse impact on the ability to make distributions to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims in accordance with the Plan. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account described above, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Unsecured Claims Trust Account On the Effective Date, after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as described in "Distribution Trust Expenses Account" above and the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as described in "Priority Claims Trust Account" above, the Distribution Trustee will (a) from the Distribution Trust Assets, (i) make an allowance for the allocation to the Public Note Distributable Consideration of, and pay therefrom, an amount equal to the aggregate fees payable to the Senior Note Parties pursuant to the Plan up to an aggregate amount not to exceed $1.5 million (i.e., up to $1.5 million of the Senior Notes Fee Payments) and (ii) make any Intercompany Settlement Payments and (b) thereafter fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with the remainder of the Distribution Trust Assets, all as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be used by the Distribution Trustee only to (a) satisfy Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, (b) pay amounts to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration in accordance with the terms of the Plan (except the extent allowance has been made therefor as described in clause (a)(i) in the immediately preceding paragraph), and (c) pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Disputed Claims Reserve It is currently contemplated that, on the Effective Date, in connection with the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as described above, the Distribution Trustee will designate, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee and KACC, a specified portion of such initial funding as a Disputed Claims Reserve to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy any Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Tax Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Secured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC in accordance with the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. In connection with any subsequent transfer of Cash to the Priority Claims Trust Account as described above, the Distribution Trustee will designate amounts so transferred, to the extent they are not identified as Pending Payments, as Disputed Claims Reserves to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Tax Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Secured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC in accordance with the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Further, it is contemplated that on the Effective Date, in connection with the initial funding of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee will designate a specified portion of such initial funding as a Disputed Claims Reserve to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy any Disputed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of AJI of the Estate of KJC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. In connection with any subsequent transfers of Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will designate all amounts so transferred, to the extent not identified as Pending Payments, as Disputed Claims Reserves to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy the Disputed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of AJI or the Estate of KJC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. 44 Any Cash that becomes available to the Distribution Trust, following the Effective Date, including as a result of the receipt of any income or interest generated by the investment of Cash held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, will be deposited in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Undeliverable Cash Trust Account After the Effective Date, if any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Distribution Trustee as undeliverable, the Distribution Trustee will deposit the undeliverable Cash in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account. The Distribution Trustee will hold such funds, in a book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account, for the benefit of such holder. Until such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address, as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account and credited to such book-entry sub-account. All Cash held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder will be invested by the Distribution Trustee in a manner consistent with the investment and deposit guidelines set forth in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Any income or interest generated from such investment activities will be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address, as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement. Subject to the provisions of the Distribution Trust Agreement relating to the forfeiture of certain undeliverable distributions, when such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will deliver to such holder all Cash contained in such book-entry sub-account (net of provision for Taxes owing in respect of amounts included in such book-entry sub-account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement). In the event such holder's right to assert a claim for undeliverable distributions is forfeited as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement, all Cash contained in such book-entry sub-account will be transferred from the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions." Risks Associated with Funding of Trust Accounts A holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the Disputed Claim Reserve of the applicable Trust Account (net of Taxes on such Disputed Claim Reserves) for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claims and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. The funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account and the Priority Claims Trust Account will be based on the Debtors' estimates of the amount of liabilities to be funded from these Trust Accounts. There is no assurance that these estimates will be accurate and, despite the Debtors' best efforts, it is possible that the Cash in these Trust Accounts may be insufficient to satisfy the Distribution Trust Expenses and/or the Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims against the Debtors' Estates. Although the Plan provides certain mechanisms to further fund any deficiencies in these Trust Accounts, it is possible that insufficient Cash may be available to fund any deficiency. Based on information currently available, the Debtors do not believe that these risks are material. POWERS OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE General Powers The Distribution Trustee will have only the rights, powers and privileges to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust expressly provided in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. The Distribution Trustee will be empowered to, among other things: - execute all agreements, instruments and other documents and effect all other actions necessary to implement the Plan; 45 - establish, maintain and administer the Trust Accounts; - accept, preserve, receive, collect, manage, invest, supervise and protect the Distribution Trust Assets (directly or through one or more third-party Disbursing Agents), each in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - liquidate, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Distribution Trust Assets or any part thereof or any interest therein upon such terms as the Distribution Trustee determines to be necessary, appropriate or desirable, pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan, and otherwise consistent with the terms of the Plan; - calculate and make distributions of the Distribution Trust Assets to holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan; - comply with the Plan and exercise its rights and fulfill its obligations thereunder; - review, reconcile, settle or object to Claims and resolve any such objections as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - investigate and, if appropriate, pursue any Recovery Actions or other available causes of action (including any actions previously initiated by the Debtors and pending as of the Effective Date) and raise any defenses in any adverse actions or counterclaims; - retain and compensate, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, the services of professionals or other persons or entities to represent, advise and assist the Distribution Trustee in the fulfillment of its responsibilities in connection with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - take such steps as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to coordinate with representatives of the estates of the Other Kaiser Debtors; - take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to close the Chapter 11 Cases; - file appropriate Tax returns on behalf of the Distribution Trust and Debtors and pay Taxes or other obligations owed by the Distribution Trust; - exercise the rights, and fulfill the obligations of, the Debtors under the Alpart Purchase Agreement; - pay all Distribution Trust Expenses using the Distribution Trust Expenses Account; - execute, deliver and perform such other agreements and documents or exercise such other powers and duties as the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to accomplish and implement the purposes and provisions of the Distribution Trust as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to terminate the existence of the Debtors under the laws of Jamaica; and - terminate the Distribution Trust in accordance with the terms of the Plan and Distribution Trust Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be required to obtain the order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction in, or account to the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction for, the exercise of any right, power or privilege conferred under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Right to Object to Claims Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, 46 acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to File, settle, compromise, withdraw or litigate to judgment objections to Claims, including pursuant to any alternative dispute resolution or similar procedures approved by the Bankruptcy Court. After the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may settle or compromise any Disputed Claim without approval of the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. The grant of authority to the Distribution Trustee described above will not limit the right of the US Trustee to object to Professional Fee Claims as contemplated by Section 2.1(c) of the Plan. Right to Pursue Causes of Action Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, in accordance with section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Distribution Trustee will retain and may enforce any claims, demands, rights and causes of action that either Debtor or Estate may hold against any entity, including the Recovery Actions, to the extent not expressly released under the Plan. In particular, the Distribution Trustee will retain the right to pursue any adversary proceedings available to the Debtors in connection with the Alpart Purchase Agreement or the Intercompany Claims Settlement. LIMITATION ON LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION OF DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE In exercising its rights under the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will be obligated to use the same degree of care and skill as an individual of ordinary prudence, discretion and judgment would exercise or use in such individual's own affairs. The Distribution Trustee, however, will incur no liability for any action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement except liability that would otherwise result from (a) a failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability thereunder or (b) an act or omission that is determined in a Final Order to have constituted bad faith, fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or a breach of its fiduciary duties. The Distribution Trustee and the members of the Steering Committee will be indemnified by the Distribution Trust from the Distribution Trust Expenses Trust Account for any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, disbursements and related expenses, that the Distribution Trustee may incur or to which the Distribution Trustee may become subject in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or investigation brought by or threatened against the Distribution Trustee on account of the acts or omissions of the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as such, provided that the Distribution Trust will not be liable to indemnify the Distribution Trustee for any act or omission constituting bad faith, fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or a breach of its fiduciary duties. The Distribution Trustee will be entitled to obtain advances from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account to cover expenses of defending itself in any action brought against it as a result of actions or omissions, actual or alleged, of the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as such, so long as the Distribution Trustee provides an undertaking to repay the amounts so advanced to the Distribution Expenses Trust Account upon the entry of a Final Order finding that the Distribution Trustee was not entitled to indemnity. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE; FILLING OF VACANCY The Distribution Trustee may be removed at any time by Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court. Such removal will be effective as specified in such Final Order. The Distribution Trustee may resign at any time by giving the Bankruptcy Court at least 30 days' written notice of its intention to do so. Such resignation will be effective on the latest of: (a) the date specified in the notice; (b) the date that is 30 days after the notice is delivered; (c) the date the Distribution Trustee delivers a full and complete accounting of assets received, disbursed and held to the Bankruptcy Court; and (d) the date the successor Distribution Trustee accepts its appointment as such. The Indenture Trustees and the PBGC together will identify a successor Distribution Trustee to fill any vacancy and request the Bankruptcy Court's approval of the identity and terms of engagement of such successor 47 Distribution Trustee. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide for a dispute resolution mechanism in the event that the Indenture Trustees and the PBGC cannot agree on a successor Distribution Trustee. COMPENSATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE The Distribution Trustee will receive fair and reasonable compensation for its services, with such compensation to be paid from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. In addition, reasonable costs, expenses and obligations incurred by the Distribution Trustee in administering the Distribution Trust, in carrying out its other responsibilities under the Distribution Trust Agreement, or in any manner connected, incidental or related thereto will be paid, at the direction of the Distribution Trustee, from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS AND TAX FILINGS Books and Records The Distribution Trustee will maintain books and records containing a description of all property from time to time constituting the Distribution Trust Assets (which assets will be valued consistently for all federal income Tax purposes) and an accounting of all receipts and disbursements. Such books and records will be open to inspection by any Beneficiary or the Bankruptcy Court at any reasonable time during normal business hours. The fiscal year of the Distribution Trust will be the calendar year. Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court Within 45 days after the end of each of the first three calendar quarters of the calendar year, the Distribution Trustee will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (a) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar quarter; (b) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such quarter; and (c) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar quarter, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts (a "Quarterly Receipts/Disbursements Report"). Within 90 days after the end of each calendar year, the Distribution Trustee will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (a) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar year; (b) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such calendar year; and (c) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar year, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts (an "Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report"). In the event of developments affecting the Distribution Trust in any material respect (as determined by the Distribution Trustee in its reasonable discretion), the Distribution Trustee will File promptly with the Bankruptcy Court a report describing such development in reasonable detail (a "Current Report"). The Distribution Trustee will furnish or otherwise make available to any then-current Beneficiary, upon written request, a copy of: (a) the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report; (b) any Quarterly Receipts/Disbursements Report for any period subsequent to the period covered by the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report (or, if no Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report has yet been Filed, for any period subsequent to the Effective Date); or (c) any Current Report Filed subsequent to the period covered by the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report (or, if no Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report has yet been Filed, subsequent to the Effective Date). Tax Returns and Payments The Distribution Trustee will be responsible for filing all foreign, U.S. federal, state and local Tax returns for the Distribution Trust and Debtors and for the timely preparation and distribution to the Beneficiaries of any necessary foreign, U.S. federal, state or local information returns. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be obligated to deliver any such information returns to holders of Disputed Claims in their capacity as such. 48 The Distribution Trustee will timely file Tax returns for the Trust Accounts as a grantor trust and/or a liquidating trust under Treasury Regulations section 1.671-1(a) and/or Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d) and related regulations with respect to Pending Payments. Pursuant to such provisions, for federal income Tax purposes the Distribution Trustee will allocate to Beneficiaries entitled to receive Pending Payments their pro rata shares of any income or loss of the Trust Accounts, and such Beneficiaries will be subject to Tax on the Trust Accounts' taxable income on a current basis. With respect to the Trust Accounts (excluding amounts constituting Pending Payments), the Distribution Trustee will timely (a) file such income Tax and other returns and statements as are required to comply with (i) the applicable provisions of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, including the requirements set forth in Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(c)(1) and (ii) any applicable state and local law and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (b) pay from the applicable Trust Account any Taxes reported as owing on such returns and statements. TERM OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST The Distribution Trust will terminate upon: - the payment of all costs, expenses and obligations incurred in connection with administering the Distribution Trust; - the distribution of all remaining Distribution Trust Assets and/or proceeds therefrom in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, the Confirmation Order and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - the closure of the Chapter 11 Cases; and - the completion of any necessary or appropriate reports, Tax returns or other documentation. If the Distribution Trust has not been previously terminated as described above, on the second anniversary of the Effective Date, unless otherwise extended by the Bankruptcy Court due to the Distribution Trust's necessity to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose, and provided such extension does not adversely affect the status of the Distribution Trust for federal income Tax or federal securities law purposes, the Distribution Trustee will distribute all of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Beneficiaries in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN METHOD OF DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF ALLOWED CLAIMS The Distribution Trustee will make all distributions of Cash required under the Plan. The Distribution Trustee will serve without bond and may employ or contract with other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Distribution Trustee contained in this section will be deemed to be references to the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as Disbursing Agent and, in the event the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with one or more other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement as contemplated by the immediately preceding sentence, to any such third-party Disbursing Agent in its capacity as such. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Expenses Trust Account. DELIVERY OF DISTRIBUTIONS GENERALLY Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, distributions in respect of Allowed Claims will be made to holders of such Claims as of the Distribution Record Date at the addresses set forth in the applicable Claims Report. Prior to making any distribution to a Beneficiary, the Distribution Trustee may request written notification of the 49 Beneficiary's federal taxpayer identification number or social security number if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such information (a) is necessary to fulfill its Tax reporting and withholding obligations and (b) has not been provided in the applicable Claims Report or otherwise. The Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, may suspend distributions to any Beneficiary that has not provided its federal taxpayer identification number or social security number, as the case may be, after a request is made as described in this paragraph. SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF PUBLIC NOTE CLAIMS All distributions to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims will be made by the Distributing Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee for subsequent distribution to holders of the Allowed Public Note Claims as of the Distribution Record Date. UNDELIVERABLE OR UNCLAIMED DISTRIBUTIONS If any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Distribution Trustee as undeliverable, then unless and until the Distribution Trustee is notified in writing of such holder's then-current address: (a) subject to the provisions described in the immediately following paragraph, such undeliverable distributions will remain in the possession of the Distribution Trustee as provided in the Plan and no further attempt will be made to deliver such distribution; and (b) no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account where it will be held in a book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Distribution Trust -- Distribution Trust Accounts -- Undeliverable Cash Trust Accounts." Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim that does not assert a claim for an undeliverable distribution by delivering to the Distribution Trustee a written notice setting forth such holder's then-current address within 180 days after the later of (a) the Effective Date and (b) the last date on which a distribution was deliverable to the holder will have its claim for undeliverable distributions discharged and will be forever barred from asserting such claim or any claim for subsequent distributions against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts, whereupon all Cash contained in the book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Cash Trust Account created for the benefit of such holder will be transferred to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. For purposes of any such redistribution, each Allowed Claim in respect of which a claim for undeliverable distributions has been discharged will be deemed disallowed in its entirety. Nothing contained in the Plan will require the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee to attempt to locate any holder of an Allowed Claim. MEANS OF CASH PAYMENTS Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, Cash payments made pursuant to the Plan will be in United States currency by checks drawn on the applicable Trust Accounts or, at the option of the Distribution Trustee, by wire transfer from a domestic bank; provided, however, that Cash payments to foreign holders of Allowed Claims may be made, at the option of the Distribution Trustee, in such funds and by such means as are necessary or customary in a particular foreign jurisdiction. If a check included in a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is not cashed within 180 days of the issuance thereof, the Distribution Trustee will void such check and such distribution will be treated as undeliverable as described in "Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions" above. 50 TIMING AND CALCULATION OF AMOUNTS TO BE DISTRIBUTED ALLOWED CLAIMS OTHER THAN UNSECURED CLAIMS On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Secured Claims, Administrative Claims, Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims allowed as of the Effective Date. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Disputed Secured Claims, Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Priority Tax Claims that have become Allowed Claims during the immediately preceding calendar quarter. The Quarterly Distribution Date will be on the last Business Day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter after the Effective Date, except that if the Effective Date is within 45 days of the end of a calendar quarter, the first Quarterly Distribution Date will be the last Business Day of the month following the end of the first calendar quarter after the calendar quarter in which the Effective Date falls. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A; CERTAIN PAYMENTS FROM THE PUBLIC NOTE DISTRIBUTABLE CONSIDERATION Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will: (a) make distributions to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; and (b) make the payments to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as contemplated by clauses (I) and (II) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3A a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution as described in this paragraph and "-- Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D." Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court and the Distribution Trustee will, contemporaneously or as promptly as practicable thereafter, make the payments (or reservations for payment) by which such distributions are to be reduced in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(i)(B) of the Plan. 51 ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make the payment to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) of the Plan for subsequent distribution by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B. Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. As contemplated by Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan, any such distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3B may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C AND SUBCLASS 3D On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D allowed as of the Effective Date; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; provided further, however, that no distribution will be made on account of any Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D unless and until it becomes an Allowed Unsecured Claim and amounts withheld for Disputed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D will remain in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as part of the Disputed Claims Reserve. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution as described in this paragraph and "-- Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D -- Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B." 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under 52 the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on or as promptly as practicable on the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make the payment, if any, to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) of the Plan and pay any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b) of the Plan. Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are entitled will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. NO DE MINIMIS DISTRIBUTIONS The Distribution Trustee will not be required to distribute Cash to the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim if the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of such Claim is less than $25. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim on account of which the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed is less than $25 will have its Claim for such distribution deemed satisfied, waived and released and will be forever barred from asserting any such Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts. Any Cash not distributed with respect to Allowed Unsecured Claims as a result of the provisions described in this paragraph will be retained in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to other holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. COMPLIANCE WITH TAX REQUIREMENTS To the extent applicable, the Distribution Trustee will comply with all Tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed on it by any governmental unit, and all distributions pursuant to the Plan will be subject to such withholding and reporting requirements. The Distribution Trustee will be authorized to take any actions that it determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, each entity receiving a distribution of Cash pursuant to the Plan will have sole and exclusive responsibility for the satisfaction and payment of any Tax obligations imposed on it by any governmental unit on account of such distribution, including income, withholding and other Tax obligations. SETOFFS Except with respect to claims of a Debtor released pursuant to the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Distribution Trustee may, pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable nonbankruptcy law, set off against any Allowed Claim and the distributions to be made pursuant to the Plan on account of such Claim (before any distribution is made on account of such Claim) the claims, rights and causes of action of any nature that the applicable Debtor may hold against the holder of such Allowed Claim; provided, however, that neither the failure to effect a setoff nor the allowance of any Claim will constitute a waiver or release by the applicable Debtor of any claims, rights and causes of action that the Debtor or Debtors may possess against such a Claim holder, which are preserved under the Plan. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT FOR SERVICES RELATED TO DISTRIBUTIONS If the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with a third-party Disbursing Agent, such Disbursing Agent will receive, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval, reasonable compensation for such services and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services. These payments will be made on terms agreed to with the Distribution Trustee and will be paid to such Disbursing Agent from funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. To assist in making distributions under the Plan, notwithstanding any other provision of the Distribution Trust Agreement, the applicable Trust Accounts (other than the Distribution Trust Expenses Account) may be held in the name of one or more such Disbursing Agents. Any such Disbursing Agent will invest the Cash in the Trust Accounts as directed by the Distribution Trustee, who will 53 direct such Disbursing Agent to invest such Cash only in Permitted Investments; provided, however, that should the Distribution Trustee determine, in its reasonable discretion, that the administrative costs associated with such investment will exceed the return on such investment, it may direct such Disbursing Agent to not invest such Cash. PAYMENTS LIMITED TO TRUST ACCOUNTS All payments or other distributions to be made by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement will be made only from the Trust Accounts. INSUFFICIENT FUNDS Provided that the Distribution Trustee has not acted in bad faith, engaged in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, or breached its fiduciary duties, if the Distribution Trust Assets at any point prove insufficient to pay all Beneficiaries of the Priority Claims Trust Account in full or all Beneficiaries of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to seek disgorgement from any Beneficiary, but may seek the guidance of the Bankruptcy Court or another court of competent jurisdiction. DISPUTED CLAIMS PROSECUTION OF OBJECTIONS TO CLAIMS All objections to Claims must be Filed and served on the holders of such Claims by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and, if Filed prior to the Effective Date, such objections will be served on the parties on the then-applicable service list in the Chapter 11 Cases. If an objection has not been Filed to a proof of Claim, a scheduled Claim or a request for payment of Administrative Claim by the applicable Claims Objection Bar Date, the Claim to which the proof of Claim, scheduled Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim relates will be treated as an Allowed Claim if such Claim has not been allowed earlier. TREATMENT OF DISPUTED CLAIMS Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no payments or distributions will be made on account of a Disputed Claim until such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. In lieu of distributions under the Plan to holders of Disputed Claims, a Disputed Claims Reserve will be established on the Effective Date in each Trust Account, which, in the case of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D, will include an amount equal to the Pro Rata Share of the distribution to which all of the Disputed Claims in Subclass 3D would be entitled to if each such Disputed Claim was allowed in its Face Amount on the Effective Date. Each holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the applicable Trust Account for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claim and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. The Distribution Trustee will include in the Tax returns of the Trust Accounts all items of income, deduction and credit of the Trust Accounts, except to the extent such items are included in the income of the Beneficiaries of the Trust Accounts as grantors of grantor trusts. The Distribution Trustee will pay, or cause to be paid, out of the funds held in applicable Trust Accounts, any Tax imposed on the Trust Accounts by any governmental unit with respect to income generated by the funds held in the Trust Accounts. The Distribution Trustee also will file or cause to be filed any Tax or information return related to the applicable Trust Account that is required by any governmental unit. 54 VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN GENERAL To confirm the Plan, the Bankruptcy Code requires that the Bankruptcy Court make a series of findings concerning the Plan and the Debtors, including that: - the Plan has classified Claims and Interests in a permissible manner; - the Plan complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Debtors comply with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Debtors, as proponents of the Plan within the meaning of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, have proposed the Plan in good faith and not by any means forbidden by law; - the disclosure required by section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code has been made; - the Plan has been accepted by the requisite votes of creditors and equity interest holders, except to the extent that "cramdown" is available under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Plan is in the "best interests" of all holders of Claims or Interests in an impaired Class (that is, that such creditors will receive at least as much pursuant to the Plan as they would receive or retain in a chapter 7 liquidation); - the Plan is feasible (that is, there is a reasonable prospect that the Debtors will be able to perform their obligations under the Plan); and - all fees and expenses payable under 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, have been paid, or the Plan provides for the payment of such fees on the Effective Date. VOTING PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, only classes of claims against, or equity interests in, a debtor that are "impaired" under the terms of that debtor's plan are entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan. A class is "impaired" if the legal, equitable or contractual rights attaching to the claims or equity interests of that class are modified, other than by curing defaults and reinstating maturity. Classes of claims that are not impaired are not entitled to vote on a plan and are conclusively presumed to have accepted that plan. Classes of claims or equity interests that receive no distributions under a plan are not entitled to vote on that plan and are deemed to have rejected that plan unless such class otherwise indicates acceptance. Only Class 3 is entitled to vote on the Plan and each Subclass of Class 3 constitutes a separate class for that purpose. For a summary of the classification of Claims and Interests pursuant to the Plan, together with an indication of whether each Class of Claims or Interests is impaired or unimpaired under the terms of the Plan, see "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." ALTHOUGH THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND INDENTURE TRUSTEE MAY RECEIVE A PAYMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE HOLDERS OF THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PLAN, HOLDERS OF 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS DO NOT HAVE CLAIMS AGAINST THE DEBTORS AND, ACCORDINGLY, ARE NOT ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. BECAUSE SUCH PROPOSED SETTLEMENT WILL AFFECT OTHER KAISER DEBTORS, A MOTION SEEKING APPROVAL OF THE SETTLEMENT WILL BE FILED, AND SUCH HOLDERS AND OTHER CREDITORS OR CLAIMANTS AFFECTED BY SUCH SETTLEMENT MAY FILE AN OBJECTION TO IT WITH THE BANKRUPTCY COURT ON OR PRIOR TO APRIL 5, 2005. SEE "OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES -- 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE" FOR MORE INFORMATION REGARDING THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS AND THE PROPOSED SETTLEMENT. Pursuant to section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rule 3018, the Bankruptcy Court may estimate and temporarily allow a Claim for voting or other purposes. By order of the Bankruptcy Court, certain vote 55 tabulation rules have been approved that temporarily allow or disallow certain Claims for voting purposes only. These tabulation rules are described in the solicitation materials provided with your Ballot. VOTING ON THE PLAN BY EACH HOLDER OF AN IMPAIRED CLAIM ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN IS IMPORTANT. IF YOU HOLD MULTIPLE UNSECURED CLAIMS, YOU MAY RECEIVE MORE THAN ONE BALLOT. YOU SHOULD COMPLETE, SIGN AND RETURN EACH BALLOT YOU RECEIVE. PLEASE CAREFULLY FOLLOW ALL OF THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED ON THE BALLOT OR BALLOTS PROVIDED TO YOU. ALL BALLOTS MUST BE COMPLETED AND RETURNED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED. TO BE COUNTED, YOUR BALLOT OR BALLOTS MUST BE ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 (OR SUCH OTHER TIME AND DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT OR BALLOTS) AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE PREADDRESSED ENVELOPE PROVIDED TO YOU. IT IS OF THE UTMOST IMPORTANCE TO THE DEBTORS THAT YOU VOTE PROMPTLY TO ACCEPT THE PLAN. A HOLDER OF A 9-7/8% SENIOR NOTE, A 10-7/8% SENIOR NOTE OR A SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE HELD IN THE NAME OF A BROKER, DEALER, COMMERCIAL BANK, TRUST COMPANY OR OTHER NOMINEE MUST COMPLETE AND DELIVER TO SUCH NOMINEE THE BALLOT OR BALLOTS PROVIDED TO SUCH HOLDER IN ORDER TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. SUCH HOLDERS ARE URGED TO DELIVER SUCH BALLOT OR BALLOTS TO THEIR RESPECTIVE NOMINEE HOLDERS NO LATER THAN THE DATE IDENTIFIED ON SUCH BALLOT OR BALLOTS IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT THEIR VOTE WILL BE COUNTED. VOTES CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED ORALLY. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE URGED TO RETURN YOUR SIGNED AND COMPLETED BALLOT PROMPTLY. IF YOU ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE AND YOU DID NOT RECEIVE A BALLOT, RECEIVED A DAMAGED BALLOT OR LOST YOUR BALLOT, PLEASE CALL THE DEBTORS' VOTING AGENT, LOGAN & COMPANY, AT (973) 509-3190. CONFIRMATION HEARING The Bankruptcy Code requires the Bankruptcy Court, after notice, to hold a hearing on whether the Debtors have fulfilled the requirements of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code relating to the confirmation of the Plan. The Confirmation Hearing has been scheduled for April 13, 2005 at 9:00 a.m. before the Honorable Judith K. Fitzgerald, Chief United States Bankruptcy Judge for the Western District of Pennsylvania and visiting United States Bankruptcy Judge for the District of Delaware, in the Judge's usual courtroom at the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, 824 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The Confirmation Hearing may be continued or adjourned from time to time by the Bankruptcy Court without further notice, except for an announcement of the continued or adjourned date made at the Confirmation Hearing. Any objection to confirmation of the Plan must be made in writing and must specify in detail the name and address of the objector, all grounds for the objection and the amount of the Claim or Interest held by the objector. Any such objections must be Filed and served upon the persons designated in the notice of the Confirmation Hearing, in the manner and by the deadline described in such notice. CONFIRMATION At the Confirmation Hearing, the Bankruptcy Court will confirm the Plan only if all of the applicable requirements of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code are satisfied. Among the requirements for confirmation of a plan with respect to a debtor are that the plan: 56 - is accepted by the requisite holders of claims and equity interests in each impaired class of such debtor or, if not so accepted, has been accepted by the requisite holders of at least one impaired class and is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting class; - is either accepted by, or is in the "best interests" of, each holder of a claim or equity interest in each impaired class of such debtor; - is feasible; and - complies with the other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Subject to the conditions set forth in the Plan, a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan, as it applies to a particular Estate, is not confirmable pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code will not limit or affect: (a) the confirmability of the Plan as it applies to the other Estate; or (b) the Debtors' ability to modify the Plan, as it applies to such Estate, to satisfy the provisions of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. ACCEPTANCE OR CRAMDOWN A plan is accepted by an impaired class of claims if holders of at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of claims of that class vote to accept the plan. Only those holders of claims who actually vote (and are entitled to vote) to accept or to reject a plan count in this tabulation. Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code contains so-called "cramdown" provisions pursuant to which a plan may be confirmed even if it is not accepted by all impaired classes, as long as at least one impaired class of claims has accepted it and the Bankruptcy Court finds that it is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting class. The "fair and equitable" standard, also known as the "absolute priority rule," requires, among other things, that unless a dissenting class of unsecured claims receives full compensation for the aggregate allowed amount of such claims, no holder of an allowed claim in any class junior to such class may receive or retain any property on account of such claim. The "fair and equitable" standard has also been interpreted to prohibit any class of claims senior to a dissenting class from receiving under a plan more than 100% of the aggregate allowed amount of such claims. The requirement that a plan not "discriminate unfairly" means, among other things, that a dissenting class of claims must be treated substantially equally with respect to other classes of claims of equal rank. The Debtors do not believe that the Plan unfairly discriminates against any Class that may not accept or otherwise consent to the Plan. The Debtors believe that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each impaired Class entitled to vote upon the Plan. The Debtors may seek confirmation of the Plan under the "cramdown" provisions with respect to any impaired Class that does not accept the Plan (and have reserved the right to modify the Plan to the extent that confirmation of the Plan under such provisions requires modification). BEST INTERESTS TEST Generally Notwithstanding acceptance of a plan by each impaired class (or satisfaction of the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code in lieu thereof), for a plan to be confirmed, the Bankruptcy Court must determine that the plan is in the best interest of each holder of a claim who is in an impaired class and has not voted to accept the plan. Accordingly, if an impaired class does not unanimously accept a plan, the best interests test requires the Bankruptcy Court to find that the plan provides to each member of such impaired class a recovery on account of the class member's claim that has a value, as of the date such plan is consummated, at least equal to the value of the distribution that such class member would receive if the debtors proposing such plan were liquidated under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on such date. The Debtors have considered the effect that the conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would have and have concluded that Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors in a manner significantly more efficient than would occur in the event the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors' Estates have already been substantially liquidated and converted to Cash proceeds, subject only to receipt of any Recovery Action Proceeds. The Debtors are not aware of the existence of any claim against a third party that would constitute a Recovery Action. Further, the Debtors have been informed that the Creditors' Committee conducted an analysis of potential preference actions and determined that there were no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors. The Debtors believe that conversion to chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would result in: (a) additional 57 costs relating to the appointment of a chapter 7 trustee; (b) likely delays in distributions to creditors entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan; and (c) diminished recoveries for Class 3. The Debtors therefore believe that the Plan satisfies the best interests test for each class of impaired Claims. Liquidation Analysis Because the liquidation value of each Debtor is limited to the amount of Cash held or to be held in each Debtor's Trust Accounts, the Debtors' liquidation analysis focused on the additional costs and the diminution in value to the Debtors' Estates that would occur if the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. That is, in the event of a conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, the liquidation value available to holders of Unsecured Claims and Interests would be reduced by: (a) the costs, fees and expenses of the liquidation, as well as other administrative expenses of the Debtors' chapter 7 cases; (b) unpaid Administrative Claims of the Chapter 11 Cases; and (c) Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims. The Debtors' costs of liquidation in chapter 7 cases would include, among other things, the compensation of a trustee or trustees, as well as counsel and other professionals retained by such trustees. The trustees and any newly retained professionals would have to expend considerable time and effort to review and understand the issues raised by the liquidation of the Debtors, thereby duplicating the efforts of the Debtors and their professionals and resulting in the incurrence of fees and expenses anticipated to exceed materially the fees and expenses that would be incurred by the Distribution Trustee and its professionals under the Plan. The trustee's fees in any chapter 7 case, which could be as much as 3% of the assets in the Debtors' Estates under section 326 of the Bankruptcy Code (or approximately $9.0 million in the aggregate), also are anticipated to exceed the fees to be paid to the Distribution Trustee. Moreover, since any newly retained professionals would lack the institutional knowledge of the facts and circumstances underlying Claims and Recovery Actions, it is likely that Disputed Claims would be settled at higher amounts and Recovery Actions at lower amounts, thereby resulting in lower recoveries to holders of Unsecured Claims. Finally, due to the lack of familiarity with the Debtors of any trustees appointed in the chapter 7 cases, distributions in the chapter 7 cases likely would be made substantially later than the Effective Date assumed in connection with the Plan and this delay would reduce the present value of distributions to creditors, including holders of Unsecured Claims. In light of the foregoing, the Debtors believe that creditors will receive greater and more expeditious distributions under the Plan than they would receive through a chapter 7 liquidation. The Plan is, therefore, in the best interests of each Claim holder. FEASIBILITY Section 1129(a)(11) of the Bankruptcy Code requires that confirmation of a plan not be likely to be followed by the liquidation, or the need for further financial reorganization, of the debtors proposing such plan or any successor to such debtors (unless such liquidation or reorganization is proposed in the plan). The Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors and the distribution of Cash to holders of Allowed Claims in accordance with the priority scheme of the Bankruptcy Code and the terms of the Plan. The ability of the Debtors to make the distributions described in the Plan is based solely on the amount of Cash held, or to be held, in the Trust Accounts, and does not depend on future earnings of the Debtors. Accordingly, the Debtors believe that the Plan satisfies the feasibility requirements of the Bankruptcy Code. COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE Section 1129(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code requires that a plan comply with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors have considered each of these provisions in the development of the Plan and believe that the Plan complies with all provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. MODIFICATION OR REVOCATION OF THE PLAN Subject to the restrictions on modifications set forth in section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend or modify the Plan before its substantial consummation, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. 58 The Debtors reserve the right to revoke or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. If the Debtors so revoke or withdraw the Plan, or if confirmation of the Plan does not occur, the Plan will be null and void in all respects, and nothing contained in the Plan will: (a) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by or against, or any Interests in, the Debtors; or (b) prejudice in any manner the rights of either Debtor or any other party. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan described above, the Plan may not be amended, modified, revoked or withdrawn with the intent of altering or undermining in any way the Bankruptcy Court's determination of the respective entitlement of holders of Allowed Claims under Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan. ALTERNATIVES TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN Because the Debtors are not operating entities and possess no assets other than Cash, the only alternatives to confirmation and consummation of the Plan are a conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code and the confirmation and consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors believe that, in a liquidation under chapter 7, before creditors received any distribution, additional administrative expenses involved in the appointment of a trustee, and the retention of professionals to assist such trustee, would cause a diminution in the value of the Debtors' Estates. The Debtors believe that conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to chapter 7 would, therefore, result in (a) significant delay in distributions to all creditors who would have received a distribution under the Plan and (b) diminished recoveries for Class 3. See "-- Confirmation -- Best Interests Test." The Debtors believe that, because the Plan has been negotiated by the Debtors and representatives of certain of the Debtors' most significant creditors, including the Creditors' Committee, negotiating an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code is unlikely to alter significantly the relative treatment of the Claims. The Debtors believe that negotiating such an alternative plan would result in additional costs to the Debtors relating to the retention of professionals to represent the Debtors and their significant creditors in connection with such negotiations, resulting in a diminution in the value of the Debtors' Estates. The Debtors believe that the consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code would also result in (a) likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and (b) potentially diminished recoveries for Class 3. THE DEBTORS AND THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE BELIEVE THAT THE PLAN AFFORDS GREATER BENEFITS TO CREDITORS THAN EITHER LIQUIDATION UNDER CHAPTER 7 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE OR THE CONSUMMATION OF AN ALTERNATIVE PLAN OF LIQUIDATION UNDER CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN GENERAL A DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN IS PROVIDED BELOW. THE DESCRIPTION IS BASED ON THE IRC, TREASURY REGULATIONS ISSUED THEREUNDER, JUDICIAL DECISIONS AND INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE ("IRS") AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETERMINATIONS, ALL AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE HEREOF. CHANGES IN ANY OF THESE AUTHORITIES OR IN THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF, ANY OF WHICH MAY HAVE RETROACTIVE EFFECT, MAY CAUSE THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THE CONSEQUENCES DESCRIBED BELOW. THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN ARE COMPLEX AND ARE SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAINTIES. NO RULING HAS BEEN REQUESTED FROM THE IRS; NO OPINION HAS BEEN REQUESTED FROM COUNSEL CONCERNING ANY U.S. TAX 59 CONSEQUENCE OF THE PLAN; AND NO TAX OPINION IS GIVEN BY THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. THE DESCRIPTION DOES NOT COVER ALL ASPECTS OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION THAT MAY BE RELEVANT TO THE DEBTORS OR HOLDERS OF CLAIMS. FOR EXAMPLE, THE DESCRIPTION DOES NOT ADDRESS ISSUES OF SPECIAL CONCERN TO CERTAIN TYPES OF TAXPAYERS, SUCH AS DEALERS IN SECURITIES, LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, TAX EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS AND FOREIGN TAXPAYERS, NOR DOES IT ADDRESS TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THE DEBTORS. IN ADDITION, THE DESCRIPTION IS LIMITED TO U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES AND DOES NOT DISCUSS STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES. FOR THESE REASONS, THE DESCRIPTION THAT FOLLOWS IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING AND PROFESSIONAL TAX ADVICE BASED UPON THE INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES OF EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM OR INTEREST. HOLDERS OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS ARE URGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN. U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HOLDERS OF CLAIMS The federal income Tax consequences of the Plan to a holder of a Claim will depend, in part, on: (a) whether the holder reports income on the accrual or cash basis; (b) whether the holder has previously taken a bad debt deduction or worthless security deduction with respect to the Claim; (c) whether the holder's Claim is allowed or disputed at the Effective Date; (d) whether the holder receives distributions under the Plan in more than one taxable year; and (e) whether the holder receives distributions with respect to its Claim under one or more plans of reorganization or liquidation of an Other Kaiser Debtor in addition to the Plan. RECOGNITION OF GAIN OR LOSS In General In general, a holder of a Claim should recognize gain or loss equal to the amount realized under the Plan in respect of its Claim less the holder's basis in the Claim. Any gain or loss recognized in the exchange may be long-term or short-term capital gain or loss or ordinary income or loss, depending upon the nature of the Claim and the holder, the length of time the holder held the Claim and whether the Claim was acquired at a market discount. If the holder realizes a capital loss, its deduction of the loss may be subject to limitation. The holder's aggregate Tax basis for any property received under the Plan generally will equal the amount realized. The holder's amount realized generally will equal the sum of the Cash and the fair market value of any other property received (or deemed received) by the holder under the Plan on the Effective Date or subsequent distribution date, less the amount (if any) allocable to Claims for interest, as discussed below. Post-Effective Date Cash Distributions Because certain holders of Allowed Claims (including Disputed Claims that ultimately become Allowed Claims) may receive Cash distributions subsequent to the Effective Date in respect of Claims held against the Debtors, including claims against Other Kaiser Debtor(s) as well as the Debtors, the imputed interest provisions of the IRC may apply to treat a portion of such distributions as imputed interest. Additionally, because such distributions may be made to such holders after the initial distribution, any loss and a portion of any gain realized by such holder may be deferred. All such holders are urged to consult their Tax advisors regarding the possible application of (or ability to elect out of) the "installment method" of reporting gain that may be recognized by such holder in respect of its Claims. 60 Bad Debt and/or Worthless Securities Deduction A holder who, under the Plan, receives in respect of a Claim an amount less than the holder's Tax basis in the Claim may be entitled in the year of receipt (or in an earlier or later year) to a bad debt deduction in some amount under section 166(a) of the IRC or a worthless securities deduction under section 165(g) of the IRC. The rules governing the timing, character and amount of bad debt and/or worthless securities deductions place considerable emphasis on the facts and circumstances of the holder, the obligor and the instrument with respect to which a deduction is claimed. Holders of Claims, therefore, are urged to consult their Tax advisors with respect to their ability to take such a deduction. PENDING PAYMENTS Cash that a Trust Account holds as a Pending Payment after the Effective Date should be deemed to have been paid to the holder of the Claim entitled to receive such Pending Payment on the date that the Distribution Trust received it and to have been contributed by such holder to the Trust Account as a grantor and beneficiary of the Distribution Trust. Thus, the holder should recognize gain or loss based upon the amount deemed received and contributed to the Trust Account on the Effective Date, and any income subsequently realized by the Trust Account with respect to such Pending Payment will be reported by the Trustee as income of the grantor-beneficiary in the year realized, prior to the actual distribution of the Pending Payment to the holder of the Allowed Claim. The actual receipt of the Pending Payments from the Trust Account will not be a taxable event. PAYMENTS OTHER THAN PENDING PAYMENTS If any payment other than a Pending Payment is to be made out of a Trust Account, such payment will not be deemed to have been made to any recipient until, and to the extent that, the amount to which the payee is entitled has been determined and distributed. Any income realized by the Trust Account prior to such time will be reported by the Distribution Trustee as income of and taxable to the Trust Account. CERTAIN OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR HOLDERS OF CLAIMS RECEIPT OF PRE-EFFECTIVE DATE INTEREST In general, a Claim holder that was not previously required to include in its taxable income any accrued but unpaid pre-Effective Date interest on the Claim may be required to take such amount into income as taxable interest. A Claim holder that was previously required to include in its taxable income any accrued but unpaid pre-Effective Date interest on the Claim may be entitled to recognize a deductible loss to the extent that such interest is not satisfied under the Plan. The Plan provides that all distributions to a holder of an Allowed Public Note Claim or a holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond will be deemed to apply first to the principal amount of such Claim or such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond until such principal amount is paid in full, and then the remaining portion of such distributions, if any, will be deemed to apply to any prepetition accrued interest included in such Claim or in respect of such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. There is no assurance, however, that the IRS will respect this treatment and will not determine that all or a portion of amounts distributed to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds is properly allocable to prepetition interest. Each such holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the tax treatment of its distributions under the Plan and the deductibility of any accrued but unpaid interest for federal income tax purposes. INSTALLMENT METHOD A holder of a Claim constituting an installment obligation for Tax purposes may be required to recognize currently any gain remaining with respect to the obligation if, pursuant to the Plan, the obligation is considered to be satisfied at other than its face value, distributed, transmitted, sold, or otherwise disposed of within the meaning of section 453B of the IRC. 61 INFORMATION REPORTING AND BACKUP WITHHOLDING All distributions under the Plan will be subject to applicable federal income Tax reporting and withholding. The IRC imposes "backup withholding" on certain "reportable" payments to certain taxpayers, including payments of interest. Under the IRC's backup withholding rules, a holder of a Claim may be subject to backup withholding with respect to distributions or payments made pursuant to the Plan, unless the holder: (a) comes within certain exempt categories (which generally include corporations) and, when required, demonstrates this fact; or (b) provides a correct taxpayer identification number and certifies under penalty of perjury that the taxpayer identification number is correct and that the taxpayer is not subject to backup withholding because of a failure to report all dividend and interest income. Backup withholding is not an additional Tax, but merely an advance payment that may be refunded to the extent it results in an overpayment of Tax. A holder of a Claim may be required to establish an exemption from backup withholding or to make arrangements with respect to the payment of backup withholding. IMPORTANCE OF OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL TAX ASSISTANCE THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION IS INTENDED ONLY AS A SUMMARY OF CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN, AND IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING WITH A TAX PROFESSIONAL. THE ABOVE DISCUSSION IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. THE TAX CONSEQUENCES ARE IN MANY CASES UNCERTAIN AND MAY VARY DEPENDING ON A HOLDER'S INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES. ACCORDINGLY, HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS GENERAL No registration statement will be filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, 15 U.S.C. Sections 77a-77aa (the "Securities Act"), or any state securities laws with respect to the offer and distribution under the Plan of the beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust (which may be deemed to constitute "securities" and are treated as such for purposes of the following discussion). The Debtors believe that the provisions of section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code exempt the offer and distribution of such securities under the Plan from federal and state securities registration requirements. BANKRUPTCY CODE EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS INITIAL OFFER AND SALE Section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code exempts the offer and sale of securities under a plan of reorganization from registration under the Securities Act and state securities laws if three principal requirements are satisfied: (a) the securities must be offered and sold under a plan of reorganization and must be securities of the debtor, an affiliate participating in a joint plan with the debtor or a successor to the debtor under the plan; (b) the recipients of the securities must hold a prepetition or administrative expense claim against the debtor or an interest in the debtor or such affiliate; and (c) the securities must be issued entirely in exchange for the recipient's claim against or interest in the debtor or principally in such exchange and partly for cash or property. The Debtors believe that the offer and sale of the beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust under the Plan satisfy the requirements of section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code and, therefore, are exempt from registration under the Securities Act and state securities laws. 62 SUBSEQUENT TRANSFERS The beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust will be non-certificated and non-transferable (except by will or under the laws of descent and distribution). Therefore, holders of beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust will not be able to voluntarily transfer such securities to other entities. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Any statements in this Disclosure Statement concerning the provisions of any document are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to such document for the full text thereof. The Plan, this Disclosure Statement and the Distribution Trust Agreement will be available on the Document Website promptly following approval of this Disclosure Statement by the Bankruptcy Court. 63 RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION For all of the reasons set forth in this Disclosure Statement, the Debtors believe that the confirmation and consummation of the Plan is preferable to all other alternatives. Consequently, the Debtors urge all holders of Claims in voting Classes to vote to accept the Plan and to evidence their acceptance by duly completing and returning their Ballots so that they will be received on or before the Voting Deadline. Dated: February 28, 2005 Respectfully submitted, ALPART JAMAICA INC. By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------ Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------ Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel COUNSEL: /s/ Daniel J. DeFranceschi - ------------------------------------- Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION 64 EXHIBIT I THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR ALPART JAMAICA INC. AND KAISER JAMAICA CORPORATION
EX-99.3 13 h23739exv99w3.txt THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION EXHIBIT 99.3 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE - ---------------------------------------x : In re: : : Chapter 11 Case Nos. KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA : 02-10432 and 02-10438 CORPORATION : and : KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION, : Jointly Administered Under : Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) Debtors. : : - ---------------------------------------x THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION Dated: February 25, 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION AND COMPUTATION OF TIME........................................................ 1 1.1 Defined Terms.................................................. 1 1.2 Rules of Interpretation........................................ 9 1.3 Computation of Time............................................ 10 ARTICLE II CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS........... 10 2.1 General........................................................ 10 2.2 Administrative Claims.......................................... 10 2.3 Priority Tax Claims............................................ 12 2.4 Classified Claims.............................................. 12 2.5 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and Settlement................. 14 2.6 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees...... 15 2.7 Allowance of Certain Public Note Claims........................ 15 2.8 Substantive Consolidation...................................... 15 2.9 Order Granting Substantive Consolidation....................... 15 2.10 KFC Claim against KACC......................................... 16 2.11 No Effect on Claims Against or Interests in Other Kaiser Debtors........................................................ 16 ARTICLE III TREATMENT OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES.......... 16 3.1 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to Be Rejected........ 16 3.2 Bar Date for Rejection Damages................................. 16 ARTICLE IV RELEASE, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INJUNCTION PROVISIONS..................................................... 16 4.1 Release of Claims; Limitation of Liability..................... 16 4.2 Injunctions.................................................... 17 4.3 No Discharge................................................... 18 ARTICLE V CRAMDOWN....................................................... 18 ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN.................................................... 18 6.1 Conditions to Confirmation..................................... 18 6.2 Conditions to the Effective Date............................... 18 6.3 Waiver of Conditions to the Confirmation or Effective Date..... 18 ARTICLE VII MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN........................... 19 7.1 Liquidating Transactions....................................... 19 7.2 Corporate Action............................................... 19 7.3 No Revesting of Assets......................................... 19 7.4 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts.............................. 19
i TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- 7.5 Release of Liens............................................... 19 7.6 Exemption from Certain Taxes................................... 19 ARTICLE VIII DISTRIBUTION TRUST............................................. 20 8.1 Creation....................................................... 20 8.2 Distribution Trustee........................................... 20 8.3 Preservation of Causes of Action............................... 21 8.4 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court.................. 21 8.5 Payment of Distribution Trust Expenses......................... 22 8.6 Use of Other Entities.......................................... 22 8.7 Indemnification................................................ 22 8.8 Tax Treatment.................................................. 22 8.9 Creation of Trust Accounts..................................... 22 8.10 Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account................. 22 8.11 Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account....................... 23 8.12 Funding of Unsecured Claims Trust Account...................... 24 8.13 Undeliverable Property Trust Account........................... 24 ARTICLE IX PROVISIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS............................. 24 9.1 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims........... 24 9.2 Delivery of Distributions...................................... 24 9.3 Means of Cash Payments......................................... 25 9.4 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed............ 25 9.5 Setoffs........................................................ 28 9.6 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions............................................... 28 9.7 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts............................. 29 9.8 Insufficient Assets............................................ 29 9.9 Distributions of Securities.................................... 29 ARTICLE X DISPUTED CLAIMS................................................ 29 10.1 Prosecution of Objections to Claims............................ 29 10.2 Treatment of Disputed Claims................................... 29 ARTICLE XI RETENTION OF JURISDICTION...................................... 30 ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS....................................... 31 12.1 Preservation of Insurance...................................... 31 12.2 Modification of the Plan....................................... 31 12.3 Revocation of the Plan......................................... 31
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PAGE ---- 12.4 Limitation on Certain Actions.................................. 31 12.5 Severability of Plan Provisions................................ 32 12.6 Notices........................................................ 32 12.7 Successors and Assigns......................................... 33 12.8 Further Action................................................. 33 12.9 Exhibits....................................................... 33
iii TABLE OF EXHIBITS* Exhibit A -- Distribution Trust Agreement - ---------- * The Plan, Disclosure Statement and Distribution Trust Agreement will be available on the Document Website promptly following approval of the Disclosure Statement by the Bankruptcy Court. iv INTRODUCTION Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation ("KAAC") and Kaiser Finance Corporation ("KFC") (collectively, the "Debtors") in the above-captioned chapter 11 cases (the "Chapter 11 Cases") propose the following joint plan of liquidation (the "Plan") for the resolution of the outstanding claims against and equity interests in the Debtors. ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS, RULES OF INTERPRETATION AND COMPUTATION OF TIME 1.1 Defined Terms. As used in the Plan, capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below. Any term that is not otherwise defined in the Plan, but that is defined in the Bankruptcy Code or the Bankruptcy Rules, will have the meaning given to that term in the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Rules, as applicable. (1) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute" means Adversary Proceeding No. 04-51165 commenced by the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee and certain holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in connection with the Kaiser Cases. (2) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture" means the Trust Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1992, between Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (3) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee" means J.P. Morgan Trust Company, N.A., as successor indenture trustee under the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture. (4) "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds" means the Parish of St. James, State of Louisiana, Solid Waste Disposal Revenue Bonds (Kaiser Aluminum Project) Series 1992 issued pursuant to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture in an outstanding principal amount of $20,000,000. (5) "9-7/8% Senior Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (6) "9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 17, 1994, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (7) "9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee" means U.S. Bank National Association, as successor indenture trustee under the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (8) "9-7/8% Senior Notes" means the 9-7/8% senior notes due 2002, issued by KACC pursuant to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture in an outstanding principal amount of $172,780,000. (9) "10-7/8% Senior Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more 10-7/8% Senior Notes and the applicable 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture. (10) "10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures" means, together, the Indenture, dated as of October 23, 1996, and the Indenture, dated as of December 23, 1996, in each case, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. 1 (11) "10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee" means U.S. Bank National Association, as successor indenture trustee under the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures. (12) "10-7/8% Senior Notes" means the 10-7/8% Series B senior notes due 2006 and the 10-7/8% Series D senior notes due 2006, issued by KACC pursuant to the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures in outstanding principal amounts of $175,000,000 and $50,000,000, respectively. (13) "Ad Hoc Group" means the ad hoc group of holders of Senior Notes comprised of Trilogy Capital, Caspian Capital Partners, Canyon Partners, Citadel Equity Fund Ltd., Citadel Credit Trading Ltd., Durham Asset Management L.L.C., Farallon Capital Management L.L.C. and TCM Spectrum Fund L.P. (14) "Administrative Claim" means a Claim for costs and expenses of administration allowed under sections 503(b), 507(b) or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including: (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date in preserving the respective Estates and operating the businesses of the Debtors; (b) Professional Fee Claims; and (c) US Trustee Fees; provided, however, except as provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, Administrative Claims will not include any Intercompany Claim. (15) "Administrative Claim Bar Date" means the date by which all requests for payment of Administrative Claims (other than Professional Fee Claims and US Trustee Fees) are required to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court. (16) "Administrative Claim Bar Date Order" means the order of the Bankruptcy Court establishing the Administrative Claim Bar Date. (17) "Allowed Claim" means: (a) a Claim that (i) has been listed by a particular Debtor on its Schedules as other than disputed, contingent, or unliquidated and (ii) is not otherwise a Disputed Claim; (b) a Claim (i) for which a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim has been Filed by the applicable Bar Date or otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law and (ii) that is not otherwise a Disputed Claim; or (c) a Claim that is allowed: (i) in any Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim executed by the applicable Debtor and Claim holder prior to the Effective Date and approved by the Bankruptcy Court; (ii) in any Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim executed by the Distribution Trustee and Claim holder after the Effective Date; (iii) in any contract, instrument or other agreement or document entered into in connection with the Plan prior to the Effective Date and approved by the Bankruptcy Court; (iv) in a Final Order; or (v) pursuant to the terms of the Plan. (18) "AJI" means Alpart Jamaica Inc. (19) "AJI/KJC Plan" means the third amended joint plan of liquidation filed by AJI and KJC on February 25, 2005, as such plan may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. (20) "Australian Tax Claims" means collectively the Allowed Priority Tax Claims and Allowed Administrative Claims of the Government of Australia contemplated by Section 8.11(a), if any. (21) "Ballot" means the form or forms distributed to each holder of an impaired Claim entitled to vote on the Plan on which the holder indicates acceptance or rejection of the Plan. (22) "Bankruptcy Code" means title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. Sections 101-1130, as now in effect or hereafter amended, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases. 2 (23) "Bankruptcy Court" means the United States District Court for the District of Delaware having jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases and, to the extent of any reference made pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 157, the bankruptcy unit of such District Court. (24) "Bankruptcy Rules" means, collectively, the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure and the local rules of the Bankruptcy Court, as now in effect or hereafter amended, as applicable to the Chapter 11 Cases. (25) "Bar Date" means the applicable bar date by which a proof of Claim must be or must have been Filed, as established by order of the Bankruptcy Court, including the general Bar Date of January 31, 2003. (26) "Bar Date Order" means an order of the Bankruptcy Court establishing Bar Dates for Filing proofs of Claims in the Chapter 11 Cases, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented, including the order entered October 29, 2002. (27) "Beneficiaries" means the creditors and claimants of the Estates. (28) "Business Day" means any day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or "legal holiday" (as defined in Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a)). (29) "Cash" means the legal tender of the United States of America. (30) "Chapter 11 Cases" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of the Plan. (31) "Claim" means a "claim," as defined in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, against either Debtor. (32) "Claims Objection Bar Date" means, for all Claims, other than those Claims allowed in accordance with Sections 1.1(17) and 2.7, the latest of: (a) 120 days after the Effective Date; (b) 60 days after the Filing of a proof of Claim for such Claim; and (c) such other period of limitation for objecting to such Claim as may be specifically fixed by the Plan, the Confirmation Order or a Final Order. (33) "Claims Report" means, with respect to each Estate, a report certified by the claims agent for such Estate setting forth: (a) a listing, as of the Effective Date, of: (i) all Allowed Secured Claims of such Estate; (ii) all Allowed Administrative Claims of such Estate; (iii) all Allowed Priority Claims of such Estate, (iv) all Allowed Priority Tax Claims of such Estate; (v) all Allowed Unsecured Claims of such Estate; and (vi) all Disputed Claims of such Estate; and (b) for each Claim so listed (i) the name, address and federal taxpayer identification number or social security number (if known) of the holder thereof as of the Distribution Record Date and (ii) the amount thereof, including the amount of unpaid principal and accrued interest (if known). (34) "Class" means a class of Claims or Interests, as described in Article II. (35) "Confirmation Date" means the date on which the Bankruptcy Court enters the Confirmation Order on its docket, within the meaning of Bankruptcy Rules 5003 and 9021. (36) "Confirmation Hearing" means the hearing before the Bankruptcy Court to consider confirmation of the Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, as such hearing may be continued from time to time. (37) "Confirmation Order" means the order or orders of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Plan pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code. (38) "Contractual Subordination Disputes" means any or all of the following matters pending in the Kaiser Cases: (i) the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute; (ii) the motion filed on August 14, 2004, by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to determine the classification of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims under any plan of reorganization filed by the Debtors or the Other Kaiser Debtors that guaranteed the Senior Subordinated 3 Notes (including the Plan), and (iii) the adversary proceeding filed August 16, 2004, and styled U.S. Bank National Association v. Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation, Adv. Pro. No. 04-55115 (JFK). (39) "Creditors' Committee" means the official committee of unsecured creditors of the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors appointed by the US Trustee pursuant to section 1102 of the Bankruptcy Code in the Kaiser Cases, as such appointment has been subsequently modified. (40) "Debtors" has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of the Plan. (41) "Disbursing Agent" means the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as a disbursing agent pursuant to the Plan, or any third party acting as disbursing agent at the direction of the Distribution Trustee. (42) "Disclosure Statement" means the disclosure statement that relates to the Plan (including all Exhibits), as approved by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented. (43) "Disputed Claim" means: (a) if no proof of Claim has been Filed by the applicable Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law: (i) a Claim that is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as other than disputed, contingent or unliquidated, but as to which the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, or prior to the Confirmation Date, any other party in interest, has Filed an objection by the Claims Objection Bar Date and such objection has not been withdrawn or denied by a Final Order; or (ii) a Claim that is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as disputed, contingent or unliquidated; or (b) if a proof of Claim or proof of Administrative Claim has been Filed by the Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law: (i) a Claim for which no corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules; (ii) a Claim for which a corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as other than disputed, contingent or unliquidated, but the nature or amount of the Claim as asserted in the proof of Claim varies from the nature and amount of such Claim as it is listed on the Schedules; (iii) a Claim for which a corresponding Claim is listed on a Debtor's Schedules as disputed, contingent or unliquidated; or (iv) a Claim for which an objection has been Filed by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee or, prior to the Confirmation Date, any other party in interest, by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and such objection has not been withdrawn or denied by a Final Order. (44) "Disputed Claims Reserves" means, with respect to each of the Trust Accounts, the reserve of Cash (and any other property) retained in such Trust Account to satisfy Disputed Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC, if, as and when they are allowed, or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. (45) "Distribution Record Date" means the close of business on the Confirmation Date. (46) "Distribution Trust" means the trust established pursuant to the Plan, among other things, to hold the Distribution Trust Assets and make distributions pursuant to the Plan. (47) "Distribution Trust Agreement" means the trust agreement, to be dated on or prior to the Effective Date, between the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee, governing the Distribution Trust, which will be substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Plan. (48) "Distribution Trust Assets" means collectively: (a) the Trust Accounts and any Cash (and any other property) held by such Trust Accounts; (b) the rights of the Debtors under or in respect of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the QAL Purchase Agreement or any causes of action not released by the Plan, including the 4 Recovery Actions, and any proceeds thereof; and (c) the QAL Proceeds to the extent that such funds are not included in (a) or (b). (49) "Distribution Trust Expenses" means any and all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Distribution Trustee (or any Disbursing Agent, person, entity or professional engaged by the Distribution Trustee) in connection with the performance by the Distribution Trustee of its duties under the Plan or Distribution Trust Agreement. (50) "Distribution Trust Expenses Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.10 to fund the payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. (51) "Distribution Trustee" means the trustee selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors and identified in the Distribution Trust Agreement (or any successor trustee), in its capacity as the trustee of the Distribution Trust. (52) "Document Website" means the Internet site with the address www.kaiseraluminum.com at which the Plan, the Disclosure Statement and all of the Exhibits and schedules to the Plan and to the Disclosure Statement will be available, without charge, to any party in interest and the public. (53) "Effective Date" means a day, as determined by the Debtors, that is the Business Day as soon as reasonably practicable after all conditions to the Effective Date have been satisfied or waived pursuant to the Plan. (54) "Equity Claim" means a legal, equitable or contractual Claim arising from any share or other stock ownership interest in a Debtor, whether or not transferable or denominated "stock", or similar security, and any options, warrants, convertible security, liquidation preference or other right to acquire such shares or other stock ownership interests, including but not limited to Claims arising from rescission of the purchase or sale of such stock ownership interests, for damages arising from the purchase or sale of a such stock ownership interest, or for reimbursement or contribution on account of such Claim. (55) "Estate" means, as to each Debtor, the estate created for that Debtor in its Chapter 11 Case pursuant to section 541 of the Bankruptcy Code. (56) "Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease" means a contract or lease to which one or both of the Debtors is a party that is subject to assumption, assumption and assignment or rejection under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. (57) "Face Amount" means, when used with reference to a Disputed Claim: (a) the full stated amount claimed by the holder of such Claim in any proof of Claim Filed by the Bar Date or otherwise deemed timely Filed under applicable law, if the proof of Claim specifies only a liquidated amount; or (b) if no proof of Claim has been Filed by the Bar Date or has otherwise been deemed timely Filed under applicable law, or if the proof of Claim specified an unliquidated amount, the amount of the Claim (i) acknowledged by the applicable Debtor in any objection Filed to such Claim or in the Schedules as an undisputed, noncontingent, and liquidated Claim, (ii) estimated by the Bankruptcy Court pursuant to section 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, (iii) proposed by the applicable Debtor and approved by the Creditors' Committee prior to the Effective Date, or (iv) established by the Distribution Trustee on behalf of the Distribution Trust following the Effective Date; or (c) if neither (a) nor (b) above are applicable, an amount estimated by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, but such estimated amount will be no less than either (i) the amount of the claim estimated by the Bankruptcy Court or (ii) the liquidated portion of the amount claimed by the holder of such Claim in any proof of Claim Filed by the Bar Date or otherwise deemed timely Filed under applicable law. (58) "File," "Filed" or "Filing" means file, filed or filing with the Bankruptcy Court or its authorized designee in the Chapter 11 Cases. (59) "Final Order" means an order or judgment of the Bankruptcy Court, or other court of competent jurisdiction, as entered on the docket in any Bankruptcy Case or the docket of any other court of competent 5 jurisdiction, that has not been reversed, stayed, modified or amended, and as to which the time to appeal or seek certiorari or move for a new trial, reargument or rehearing has expired, and no appeal or petition for certiorari or other proceedings for a new trial, reargument or rehearing has been timely taken, or as to which any appeal that has been taken or any petition for certiorari that has been timely filed has been withdrawn or resolved by the highest court to which the order or judgment was appealed or from which certiorari was sought or the new trial, reargument or rehearing shall have been denied or resulted in no modification of such order. (60) "Indenture Trustee" means the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee, or any successor thereto. (61) "Intercompany Claim" means a Claim held by a debtor in the Kaiser Cases against another debtor in any of the Kaiser Cases. (62) "Intercompany Claims Settlement" means the settlement and release agreement among the debtors in the Kaiser Cases and the Creditors' Committee, dated as of October 5, 2004, in such form as approved by the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order. (63) "Intercompany Claims Settlement Order" means the order of the Bankruptcy Court approving the settlement of all claims by debtors in any of the Kaiser Cases against another debtor in any of the Kaiser Cases pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement entered on February 1, 2005. (64) "Interest" means (a) any share or other stock ownership interest in a Debtor, whether or not transferable or denominated "stock", or similar security, and any options, warrants, convertible security, liquidation preference or other right to acquire such shares or other stock ownership interests and (b) any Equity Claim. (65) "IRC" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. (66) "KACC" means Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation. (67) "Kaiser Cases" means the chapter 11 cases styled "In re Kaiser Aluminum Corporation, a Delaware Corporation, et al." jointly administered under Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) in the United States District Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. (68) "KFC Claim" means the general unsecured claim of KFC against KACC in the amount of $1,106,000,000 to be treated in accordance with Section 4.2.f of the Intercompany Claims Settlement. (69) "KJC" means Kaiser Jamaica Corporation. (70) "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, deed of trust, assessment, security interest, lease, adverse claim, levy, charge or other encumbrance of any kind, including any "lien" as defined in section 101 (37) of the Bankruptcy Code, or a conditional sale contract, title retention contract or other contract to give any of the foregoing. (71) "Liquidating Transactions" means the transactions set forth in the first sentence of Section 7.1 to effectuate a liquidation of the Debtors. (72) "Other Kaiser Debtor" means any of the debtors in the Kaiser Cases except the Debtors. (73) "Other Unsecured Claim" means an Unsecured Claim other than a Senior Note Claim, a Senior Subordinated Note Claim or a PBGC Claim. (74) "Other Unsecured Claims Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) the aggregate amount of all allowed Other Unsecured Claims to (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of all allowed Other Unsecured Claims and (ii) $1,237,237,000. 6 (75) "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. (76) "PBGC Claims" means the Claims (excluding any Administrative Claims) of the PBGC against the Debtors arising from or relating to the pension plans which were or are maintained by any of the Other Kaiser Debtors in the Kaiser Cases and guaranteed by the PBGC, as such Claims are allowed pursuant to the PBGC Settlement Agreement. (77) "PBGC Percentage" means (a) 32% less (b) 32% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. (78) "PBGC Settlement Agreement" means the agreement among KACC and the PBGC, dated as of October 14, 2004. (79) "Pending Payments" means identified amounts (excluding undeliverable Cash) held by the Distribution Trust for distribution to holders of Allowed Claims in specific amounts as of the date the Distribution Trust receives the applicable Distribution Trust Assets. (80) "Permitted Investment" has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (81) "Petition Date" means February 12, 2002. (82) "Plan" means this joint plan of liquidation for the Debtors, to the extent applicable to either Debtor, and all Exhibits attached hereto or referenced herein, as any of the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. (83) "Priority Claim" means a Claim that is entitled to priority in payment pursuant to section 507(a) of the Bankruptcy Code that is not an Administrative Claim or a Priority Tax Claim. (84) "Priority Claims Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.11 to satisfy Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC. (85) "Priority Tax Claim" means a Claim arising under U.S. federal, state or local tax laws that is entitled to priority in payment pursuant to section 507(a)(8) of the Bankruptcy Code. (86) "Professional Fee Claims" means the Claims of (a) any professional in the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to sections 330 or 1103 of the Bankruptcy Code or (b) any professional or other entity seeking compensation or reimbursement of expenses in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to sections 503(b)(3), 503(b)(4) or 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code. (87) "Pro Rata Share" means, when used with reference to a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Claim in a Subclass of Class 3, that share of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass so that the ratio of (a)(i) the amount of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of the particular Allowed Claim to (ii) the amount of such Claim, is the same as the ratio of (b)(i) the aggregate amount of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass to (ii) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass. (88) "Public Note Claims" means Claims arising under the Public Notes. (89) "Public Note Distributable Consideration" means the Public Note Percentage of the Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (90) "Public Note Percentage" means (a) 68% less (b) 68% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. 7 (91) "Public Notes" means any of (a) the 9-7/8% Senior Notes, (b) the 10-7/8% Senior Notes, or (c) the Senior Subordinated Notes. (92) "QAL" means Queensland Australia Limited, an Australian corporation. (93) "QAL Proceeds" means the net Cash proceeds to KAAC in connection with the sale of its interests in QAL pursuant to the QAL Purchase Agreement, after taking into account the costs and expenses of the sale payable by KAAC in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement and the satisfaction of any applicable Allowed Secured Claim with a valid and enforceable Lien against such proceeds. (94) "QAL Purchase Agreement" means that certain Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2004, by and among Alumina & Bauxite Company Ltd., KACC and KAAC or, in the event such agreement is terminated, the purchase agreement entered into by and among Pegasus Queensland Acquisition Pty Limited and/or Glencore AG and KACC and KAAC, as contemplated by the Bankruptcy Court's order dated November 8, 2004. (95) "Quarterly Distribution Date" means, with respect to distributions subsequent to the initial distributions pursuant to Section 9.4, the last Business Day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter after the Effective Date; provided, however, that if the Effective Date is within 45 days of the end of a calendar quarter, the first Quarterly Distribution Date will be the last Business Day of the month following the end of the first calendar quarter after the calendar quarter in which the Effective Date falls. (96) "Recovery Actions" means, collectively and individually, preference actions, fraudulent conveyance actions, rights of setoff, and other claims or causes of action under chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code and other applicable bankruptcy or nonbankruptcy law. (97) "Retained Portion of the KFC Claim" means the portion of the KFC Claim retained by KFC after giving effect to Section 4.2.f of the Intercompany Claims Settlement. (98) "Schedules" means the schedules of assets and liabilities and the statements of financial affairs Filed by the Debtors, as required by section 521 of the Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented by the Debtors from time to time. (99) "Secured Claim" means a Claim that is secured by a Lien on property in which an Estate has an interest or that is subject to setoff under section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code, to the extent of the value of the Claim holder's interest in the applicable Estate's interest in such property or to the extent of the amount subject to setoff, as applicable, as determined pursuant to sections 506(a) and, if applicable, 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. (100) "Senior Note Claims" means 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims. (101) "Senior Subordinated Note Claim" means a Claim against a Debtor under or in respect of one or more Senior Subordinated Notes and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. (102) "Senior Subordinated Note Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of February 1, 1993, by and among the Debtors, certain Other Kaiser Debtors (including KACC) and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, as the same may have been subsequently modified, amended or supplemented, together with all instruments and agreements related thereto. (103) "Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee" means Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as successor indenture trustee under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. (104) "Senior Subordinated Notes" means the 12-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2003 issued by KACC, pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture in the outstanding aggregate principal amount of $400,000,000. 8 (105) "Settlement Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) $4,000,000 to (b) 50.78% of the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (106) "Steering Committee" means a committee comprised of the members of the Alumina Creditor Subcommittee (as defined in the Intercompany Claims Settlement) other than any member thereof that is (a) a holder of a Senior Subordinated Note Claim or (b) the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee. (107) "Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim" means a stipulation or other agreement between the applicable Debtor or Distribution Trustee and a holder of a Claim or Interest, or an agreed order of the Bankruptcy Court, establishing the amount and nature of a Claim or Interest. (108) "Tax" means: (a) any net income, alternative or add-on minimum, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, license, property, environmental or other tax, assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever (together in each instance with any interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional amount) imposed by any U.S. federal, state, local or foreign taxing authority; or (b) any liability for payment of any amounts of the foregoing types as a result of being a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, or being a party to any agreement or arrangement whereby liability for payment of any such amounts is determined by reference to the liability of any other entity. (109) "Trust Accounts" means, collectively, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, the Priority Claims Trust Account, the Unsecured Claims Trust Account and the Undeliverable Property Trust Account. (110) "Undeliverable Property Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.13 to hold undeliverable Cash or other property for the benefit of holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC otherwise entitled to such distributions. (111) "Unsecured Claim" means any Claim that is not an Administrative Claim, Priority Claim, Priority Tax Claim, Secured Claim or Intercompany Claim and includes, without limitation, Senior Note Claims, Senior Subordinated Note Claims and the PBGC Claims. (112) "Unsecured Claims Trust Account" means the segregated trust account to be established and maintained by the Distribution Trustee pursuant to Sections 8.9 and 8.12 to satisfy Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC. (113) "US Trustee Fees" means all fees and charges assessed against the Estates under chapter 123 of title 28, United States Code, 28 U.S.C. Sections 1911-1930. 1.2 Rules of Interpretation. For purposes of the Plan, unless otherwise provided herein: (a) whenever from the context it is appropriate, each term, whether stated in the singular or the plural, will include both the singular and the plural; (b) unless otherwise provided in the Plan, any reference in the Plan to a contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document being in a particular form or on particular terms and conditions means that such document will be substantially in such form or substantially on such terms and conditions; (c) any reference in the Plan to an existing document or Exhibit Filed or to be Filed means such document or Exhibit, as it may have been or may be amended, modified or supplemented pursuant to the Plan or Confirmation Order; (d) any reference to an entity as a holder of a Claim or Interest includes that entity's successors and assigns and affiliates; (e) all references in the Plan to Sections, Articles and Exhibits are references to Sections, Articles and Exhibits of or to the Plan; (f) the words "herein," "hereunder" and "hereto" refer to the Plan in its entirety rather than to a particular portion of the Plan; (g) captions and headings to Articles and Sections are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to affect the interpretation of the Plan; (h) subject to the provisions of any certificates of incorporation, by-laws or similar constituent documents or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the rights and obligations arising under the Plan will 9 be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, federal law, including the Bankruptcy Code and the Bankruptcy Rules; and (i) the rules of construction set forth in section 102 of the Bankruptcy Code will apply. 1.3 Computation of Time. In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by the Plan, the provisions of Bankruptcy Rule 9006(a) will apply. ARTICLE II CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS 2.1 General. All Claims and Interests, except Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims, are placed in Classes. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes. A Claim or Interest is classified in a particular Class only to the extent that the Claim or Interest qualifies within the description of that Class and is classified in other Classes to the extent that any remainder of the Claim or Interest qualifies within the description of such other Classes. (a) Unimpaired Classes of Claims. Class 1 (Priority Claims): Priority Claims against either of the Debtors. Class 2 (Secured Claims): Secured Claims against either of the Debtors. (b) Impaired Classes of Claims and Interests. Class 3 (Unsecured Claims): Unsecured Claims against either of the Debtors other than Claims otherwise classified under the Plan, subclassified as follows: Subclass 3A: Senior Note Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3B: Senior Subordinated Note Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3C: PBGC Claims against the Debtors. Subclass 3D: Other Unsecured Claims against either of the Debtors. Class 4 (Intercompany Claims): Intercompany Claims against the Debtors. Class 5 (Interests in the Debtors): Interests in either of the Debtors. 2.2 Administrative Claims. (a) Administrative Claims in General. Except as otherwise provided herein or unless otherwise agreed by the holder of an Administrative Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in an amount equal to the allowed amount of such Administrative Claim either (a) on or promptly after the Effective Date or (b) if the Administrative Claim is not allowed as of the Effective Date, on or promptly after the date that is 30 days after the date on which (i) an order allowing such Administrative Claim becomes a Final Order or (ii) a Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim is executed by the Distribution Trustee and the holder of the Administrative Claim. (b) US Trustee Fees. On or before the Effective Date, Administrative Claims for fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, will be paid by 10 the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee in Cash equal to the amount of such Administrative Claims. All fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930 will be paid by the Distribution Trustee in accordance herewith from the Priority Claims Trust Account until the closing of the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 350(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. (c) Bar Dates for Administrative Claims. (i) General Bar Date Provisions. As provided in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order, any holder of an Administrative Claim against a Debtor that was required to File and serve a request for payment of such Administrative Claim and does not File and serve such a request in accordance with the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order by the Administrative Claim Bar Date, will be forever barred from asserting such Administrative Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, or the Trust Accounts, and such Administrative Claim will be deemed waived and released as of the Effective Date. Objections to an Administrative Claim must be Filed by the Distribution Trustee and served on the requesting party by the later of (A) 45 days after the Effective Date and (B) 60 days after the Filing of the request for payment of an Administrative Claim. (ii) Bar Dates for Professional Fees. Except as otherwise set forth herein or in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, professionals or other entities asserting a Professional Fee Claim for services rendered solely with respect to the Debtors before the Effective Date must File and serve on the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee and such other entities who are designated by the Bankruptcy Rules, the Confirmation Order or other order of the Bankruptcy Court, an application for final allowance of such Fee Claim no later than 60 days after the Effective Date. Objections, including any objections by the US Trustee, to any Professional Fee Claim must be Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee and the requesting party by the later of (A) 90 days after the Effective Date and (B) 30 days after the Filing of the applicable request for payment of the Professional Fee Claim. To the extent necessary, the Confirmation Order will amend and supersede any previously entered order of the Bankruptcy Court regarding the payment of Professional Fee Claims (other than the Intercompany Claim Settlement Order) solely with respect to the Debtors. To the extent that any professional has provided services in the Kaiser Cases, the Bar Date for Professional Fee Claims in this Section 2.2(c)(ii) relates only to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses reasonably allocable by such Professional solely to the Debtors and not otherwise treated pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order; Claims relating to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses to the Other Kaiser Debtors may be sought against the estates of such Other Kaiser Debtors. The failure of a professional to allocate any particular charges to the Debtors will not foreclose, waive or affect in any way the professional's right to seek allowance and payment of such charges from the Other Kaiser Debtors. (d) QAL Purchase Agreement. From and after the Effective Date, any amounts payable by KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including any amounts that become payable in respect of indemnification claims, will be paid in full in Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with the applicable provisions of the QAL Purchase Agreement. The Distribution Trust will have no claim against KACC, for contribution or otherwise, as a result of any such payment. (e) PBGC Administrative Claim. Pursuant to paragraph 10 of the PBGC Settlement Agreement, the PBGC will have an Allowed Administrative Claim against KAAC and KFC and, on the Effective Date, if neither KACC nor any of the Other Kaiser Debtors has paid to the PBGC $14,000,000 in full as required by Section 7.10 of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, then the PBGC will receive, in full satisfaction of such Allowed Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in the amount of $14,000,000 less any portion of such amount that has been previously paid to the PBGC by KACC or any of the Other Kaiser Debtors. 11 2.3 Priority Tax Claims. (a) Pursuant to section 1129(a)(9)(C) of the Bankruptcy Code, unless otherwise agreed by the holder of a Priority Tax Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Priority Tax Claim, the full amount thereof in Cash, without postpetition interest or penalty, from the Priority Claims Trust Account as soon as practicable after the later of (i) the Effective Date and (ii) the date on which the Priority Tax Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.3(a), the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to receive any payment on account of any penalty arising with respect to or in connection with the Allowed Priority Tax Claim. Any such Claim or demand for any such penalty (i) will be subject to treatment in Subclass 3D and (ii) the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to assess or attempt to collect such penalty from the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, their properties or the Trust Accounts (other than as the holder of an Allowed Subclass 3D Claim). 2.4 Classified Claims. (a) Class 1 - Priority Claims. On the later of the Effective Date and the date on which a Priority Tax Claim is allowed, each holder of an Allowed Priority Claim will, in full and complete settlement and satisfaction of such Claim, receive either: (i) Cash in the amount of such holder's Allowed Priority Claim without interest or penalty; or (ii) such other treatment as may be agreed upon in writing by such holder and the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee. Class 1 is unimpaired under the Plan. Each holder of an Allowed Priority Claim is conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan and is not entitled to vote on the Plan. (b) Class 2 - Secured Claims. On the later of the Effective Date and the date on which a Secured Claim is allowed, each holder of an Allowed Secured Claim will, in full and complete settlement and satisfaction of such Claim, at the sole option of the Debtors, receive either (i) Cash in an amount equal to such Allowed Secured Claim, including such interest as is required to be paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code; or (ii) the collateral securing such Allowed Secured Claim and Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account an amount equal to such interest as is required to be paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. Class 2 is unimpaired under the Plan. Each holder of an Allowed Secured Claim is conclusively presumed to have accepted the Plan and is not entitled to vote on the Plan. (c) Class 3 - Unsecured Claims. Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D are impaired under the Plan and holders of Allowed Claims in each of such Subclasses are entitled to vote on the appropriate Ballot to accept or reject the Plan. For voting purposes, each Subclass will vote as a separate class. (i) Subclass 3A (Senior Note Claims): (A) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, each holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive Cash and other property from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to the following payments on the Effective Date by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: (I) the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 and the payment of all amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b); (II) the payment of all amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(a); and (III) the payment of $8,000,000 to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, as of the Effective Date the treatment provided pursuant to this Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) will be deemed to be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions under the Senior Subordinated Note 12 Indenture and any and all claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to KAAC and KFC. (B) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and the claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to KAAC and KFC, will be preserved under the Plan to the extent enforceable under section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. In such event: (I) the holders of Senior Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in Section 2.4(c)(i)(A); and (II) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b), 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim in accordance with this Section 2.4(c)(i)(B) will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of (x) all amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(a) and (y) if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, the payment, if any, to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 (or a reservation in lieu thereof in accordance with Section 2.5(b)) and any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b). (ii) Subclass 3B (Senior Subordinated Note Claims): (A) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive its Pro Rata Share of $8,000,000 in Cash to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A), provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8,000,000. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, as of the Effective Date the treatment provided pursuant to Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and this Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) will be deemed to be in full and complete satisfaction of any and all obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and any and all claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to KAAC and KFC. (B) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the obligations of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and the claims of holders of Senior Note Claims relating to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, as such obligations and claims relate to KAAC and KFC, will be preserved under the Plan to the extent enforceable under section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. In such event: (I) the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A); and (II) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) 13 pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b), 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. Any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim in accordance with this Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B) may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. (iii) Subclass 3C (PBGC Claims): On the Effective Date, the PBGC as holder of the PBGC Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claims, be entitled to receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash and, subject to Section 2.10, other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (iv) Subclass 3D (Other Unsecured Claims): On the Effective Date, each holder of an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim will, in full and complete satisfaction of such Claim, be entitled to receive a Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash and, subject to Section 2.10, other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (d) Class 4 - Intercompany Claims. On the Effective Date, each holder of an Intercompany Claim will be entitled to receive the treatment set forth in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. Class 4 is impaired under the Plan. Notwithstanding this treatment of Class 4 Claims, each of the holders of Class 4 Claims will be deemed to have accepted the Plan. (e) Class 5 - Interests in the Debtors. No property will be distributed to, or retained by, KACC as the holder of the Interests in KAAC on account of such Interests or KAAC as the holder of Interests in KFC on account of such Interests, and such Interests will be cancelled on the Effective Date. Notwithstanding this treatment of Class 5 Interests, each of the holders of Class 5 Interests will be deemed to have accepted the Plan. 2.5 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and Settlement. (a) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A. If (i) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) but prior to giving effect to any payments under this Section 2.5, is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount paid under this Section 2.5(a), when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $8,000,000. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the foregoing settlement. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. (b) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by 14 Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B); provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. 2.6 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees. (a) Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses. The fees and expenses of (a) the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, (b) the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, and (c) counsel for the Ad Hoc Group through the Effective Date will be paid out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, each of the entities to which reference is made in clauses (a), (b) and (c) of the first sentence of this Section 2.6(a) will furnish to the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. (b) 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees. If a payment is required to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the first sentence of Section 2.5(a), the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred and paid by the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the chapter 11 cases of the Other Kaiser Debtors, including in connection with the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, and that certain civil action currently pending before the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana styled Paul J. Guillot, et al. v. Credit Suisse First Boston, LLC, and numbered 03-0797, will be paid out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, provided, however, that in no event will the amount paid under this sentence, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $500,000; provided further, however, that nothing in this Section 2.6(b) will prejudice the rights of such plaintiffs to seek additional recoveries (i) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the AJI/KJC Plan or (ii) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any Other Kaiser Debtor other than AJI or KJC. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute will furnish to the Creditors' Committee, the Debtors, the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. 2.7 Allowance of Certain Public Note Claims. The 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $181,168,828.96, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $232,952,343.77 and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are allowed in the aggregate amount of $427,200,000. 2.8 Substantive Consolidation. In connection with confirmation of the Plan, the Debtors will seek Bankruptcy Court approval of the substantive consolidation of the Debtors for the purpose of implementing the Plan, including for purposes of voting, confirmation and distributions to be made under the Plan. Pursuant to the relevant order of the Bankruptcy Court: (a) all assets and liabilities of the Debtors will be deemed merged; (b) all guarantees by, or co-obligations of, one Debtor in respect of the obligations of the other Debtor will be deemed eliminated so that any Claim against either Debtor and any guarantee by, or co-obligation of, the other Debtor and any joint or several liability of either of the Debtors will be deemed to be one obligation of the consolidated Debtors; and (c) each and every Claim Filed or to be Filed in the Chapter 11 Case of either Debtor will be deemed Filed against the consolidated Debtors and will be deemed one Claim against and a single obligation of the consolidated Debtors. Such substantive consolidation (other than for the purpose of implementing the Plan) will not affect the legal and corporate structures of the Debtors, nor will such substantive consolidation affect or be deemed to affect any Intercompany Claim in any manner contrary to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, nor will such substantive consolidation be deemed to affect any Other Kaiser Debtor or claims against any Other Kaiser Debtor. 2.9 Order Granting Substantive Consolidation. The Plan will serve as a motion seeking entry of an order substantively consolidating the Debtors, as described, and to the limited extent set forth, in Section 2.8. Unless an objection to such substantive consolidation is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected by the 15 Plan, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 on or before April 5, 2005, or such other date as may be fixed by the Bankruptcy Court, the substantive consolidation order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. 2.10 KFC Claim against KACC. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no distributions in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made, and the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, until receipt by the Distribution Trustee of distributions in respect thereof from KACC pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization of KACC or otherwise and then in-kind distributions consisting of the property received by the Distribution Trustee from KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Section 4.2.f of the Intercompany Claims Settlement is, and will be, determinative of the ownership rights in the KFC Claim. 2.11 No Effect on Claims Against or Interests in Other Kaiser Debtors. Nothing in the Plan, including the acceptance or rejection of the Plan by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, will be deemed to affect any person's claim against or interest in any Other Kaiser Debtor or any of their respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives, acting in such capacity, or any rights, including contractual subordination rights, that any person may have in respect of any such claim against or interest in any such Other Kaiser Debtor. ARTICLE III TREATMENT OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES 3.1 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to Be Rejected. On the Effective Date, except for an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease that previously was assumed and assigned or rejected by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease entered into by a Debtor prior to the Petition Date that has not previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms will be rejected pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Confirmation Order will constitute an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving such rejections, pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, as of the Effective Date. 3.2 Bar Date for Rejection Damages. Notwithstanding anything in the Bar Date Order or in the Administrative Bar Date Order to the contrary, if the rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease pursuant to the Plan gives rise to a Claim by the other party or parties to such contract or lease, such Claim will be forever barred and will not be enforceable against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Debtors' Estates or the Trust Accounts unless a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim is Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee, pursuant to the procedures specified in the Confirmation Order, the notice of the entry of the Confirmation Order or another order of the Bankruptcy Court, no later than 30 days after the Effective Date. ARTICLE IV RELEASE, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INJUNCTION PROVISIONS 4.1 Release of Claims; Limitation of Liability. (a) Releases by the Debtors. As of the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is hereby confirmed, the Debtors on behalf of themselves, their Estates, creditors and Interest holders will be deemed to release, waive and discharge all claims and rights of any nature in connection with or related to the Debtors, the Chapter 11 Cases or the Plan (other than the rights of the Distribution Trustee to enforce the Plan and any contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and documents delivered thereunder, and to pursue objections to and resolve Disputed Claims), whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising (including, without limitation, those arising under the Bankruptcy Code), based on any act, omission or occurrence on or before the Effective Date, against the Creditors' Committee, its members, any Indenture Trustee, any of the Debtors' present or former directors or officers, or any of the respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives of the Debtors, the 16 Creditors' Committee, its members, or the Indenture Trustees, acting in such capacity, except for such Claims or rights based on: (i) acts or omissions of any such person constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (ii) if the holders of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are determined by the order contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(b) and 2.4(c)(ii)(b) to be entitled to a distribution in respect to such Claims, acts or omissions of any such person related to or giving rise to the circumstances underlying any of the Contractual Subordination Disputes; or (iii) contractual obligations of, or loans owed by, any such person to a Debtor. (b) GENERAL RELEASES BY HOLDERS OF CLAIMS. SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.11, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, IN CONSIDERATION FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS AND THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CASH AND OTHER PROPERTY TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLAN, EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM THAT VOTES IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN WILL BE DEEMED TO FOREVER RELEASE AND WAIVE ALL CLAIMS, OBLIGATIONS, SUITS, JUDGMENTS, DAMAGES, DEMANDS, DEBTS, RIGHTS, CAUSES OF ACTION AND LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE RIGHT TO ENFORCE THE DEBTORS' OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CONTRACTS, INSTRUMENTS, RELEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERED THEREUNDER), WHETHER LIQUIDATED OR UNLIQUIDATED, FIXED OR CONTINGENT, MATURED OR UNMATURED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, THEN EXISTING OR THEREAFTER ARISING IN LAW, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ARE BASED IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON ANY ACT, OMISSION, TRANSACTION OR OTHER OCCURRENCE TAKING PLACE ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ANY WAY RELATING TO A DEBTOR, THE CHAPTER 11 CASES OR THE PLAN THAT SUCH ENTITY HAS, HAD OR MAY HAVE AGAINST THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE, ITS MEMBERS, ANY INDENTURE TRUSTEE, EITHER DEBTOR AND ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PRESENT OR FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, UNDERWRITERS, INVESTMENT BANKERS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ACTING IN SUCH CAPACITY, EXCEPT FOR THOSE BASED ON: (I) ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; (II) IF THE HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS ARE DETERMINED BY THE ORDER CONTEMPLATED BY SECTIONS 2.4(C)(I)(B) AND 2.4(C)(II)(B) TO BE ENTITLED TO A DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIMS, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON RELATED TO OR GIVING RISE TO THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDERLYING ANY OF THE CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES; OR (III) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS OF, OR LOANS OWED BY, ANY SUCH PERSON TO A DEBTOR. (c) Limitation of Liability. The Debtors, the Distribution Trust, the Distribution Trustee, the Indenture Trustees and their respective directors, officers, employees and professionals, acting in such capacity, and the Creditors' Committee, its members and their respective professionals will neither have nor incur any liability to any entity for any act taken or omitted to be taken in connection with or related to the formulation, preparation, dissemination, implementation, confirmation or consummation of the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document created or entered into, or any other act taken or omitted to be taken, in connection with the Plan; provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.1 will have no effect on: (i) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from the failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability under the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document to be entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan; or (ii) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from any such act or omission to the extent that such act or omission is determined in a Final Order to have constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct. 4.2 INJUNCTIONS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS PERMITTED PURSUANT TO (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. 17 4.3 No Discharge. In accordance with section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the confirmation of the Plan will not discharge either Debtor. ARTICLE V CRAMDOWN The Debtors request confirmation of the Plan under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to any impaired Class that does not accept the Plan pursuant to section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors reserve the right to modify the Plan to the extent, if any, that confirmation of the Plan pursuant to section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code requires modification. Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C, and Subclass 3D each constitute a separate class pursuant to section 1122(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN 6.1 Conditions to Confirmation. The following are conditions to the confirmation of the Plan: (a) The Confirmation Order shall have been entered on the docket of the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; (b) All Exhibits to the Plan shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; and (c) The Intercompany Claims Settlement shall have become effective. 6.2 Conditions to the Effective Date. The following are conditions to the occurrence of the Effective Date: (a) The Confirmation Order shall have become a Final Order; (b) The sale of the interests in QAL pursuant to the QAL Purchase Agreement shall have been consummated; (c) The Creditors' Committee and the Debtors shall have agreed upon the amount of the reserves contemplated by Section 8.10(a) and Section 8.11(a); (d) The Liquidating Transactions shall have been consummated; (e) All funds due and owing to or by the Debtors under the Intercompany Claims Settlement shall have been paid in accordance with its terms; (f) The Distribution Trustee shall have been appointed and shall have accepted such appointment; (g) The Distribution Trust Agreement shall have been executed and the Trust Accounts shall have been established; and (h) All other actions, documents, consents and agreements necessary to implement the Plan shall have been effected, obtained and/or executed. 6.3 Waiver of Conditions to the Confirmation or Effective Date. The conditions to confirmation set forth in Section 6.1 and the conditions to the Effective Date set forth in Section 6.2 may be waived by the Debtors at any time and without an order of the Bankruptcy Court, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. 18 ARTICLE VII MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN 7.1 Liquidating Transactions. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Assets will be transferred to and vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests, except as may be otherwise provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into such transactions and will take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to merge, dissolve or otherwise terminate the corporate existence of the Debtors. Notwithstanding the foregoing and regardless of whether the actions in the preceding sentence have yet been taken with respect to a particular Debtor, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be deemed dissolved and their business operations withdrawn for all purposes without any necessity of filing any document, taking any further action or making any payment to any governmental authority in connection therewith. 7.2 Corporate Action. The following (which will occur and be deemed effective as of the date specified in the documents effectuating the same or, if no date is so specified, the Effective Date) will be deemed authorized and approved in all respects and for all purposes without any requirement of further action by KACC, as the sole stockholder of KAAC, by KAAC, as the sole stockholder of KFC, by the directors of either Debtor or by the Distribution Trustee or any other person or entity: (a) the Liquidating Transactions; (b) the establishment of the Distribution Trust; (c) the appointment of the Distribution Trustee to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust; (d) the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust; (e) the creation of the Trust Accounts; (f) the distribution of Cash and other property pursuant to the Plan; (g) the adoption, execution, delivery and implementation of all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents related to any of the foregoing; (h) the adoption, execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement; and (i) the other matters provided for under the Plan involving the corporate structure of either Debtor or corporate action to be taken by, or required of, either Debtor or the Distribution Trustee. 7.3 No Revesting of Assets. On the Effective Date, the property of the Debtors' Estates will vest in the Distribution Trust to be administered by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. 7.4 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts. The Liquidating Transactions will not in any way merge the assets of the Debtors' Estates, including the Trust Accounts. All Claims against the Debtors are deemed fully satisfied in exchange for the treatment of such Claims under the Plan, and holders of Allowed Claims against either Debtor will have recourse solely to the applicable Trust Accounts for the payment of their Allowed Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. 7.5 Release of Liens. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, on the Effective Date all Liens against the property of either Estate will be fully released, and all of the right, title and interest of any holder of such Liens, including any rights to any collateral thereunder, will attach to and be enforceable solely against the applicable Distribution Trust Assets held in the applicable Trust Account in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, the Plan. All such Liens against the Distribution Trust Assets will be fully released upon the holder of the Lien receiving its full distribution under the Plan, or upon the Effective Date if the holder of the Lien is not entitled to any distribution under the Plan. 7.6 Exemption from Certain Taxes. Pursuant to section 1146(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the following will not be subject to any stamp Tax, real estate transfer Tax, sales or use Tax or similar Tax: (a) any Liquidating Transaction; (b) the execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement, including any transfers to or by the Distribution Trust; or (c) the making or delivery of any deed or other instrument of transfer under, in furtherance of or in connection with the Plan, including any merger agreements or agreements of consolidation, disposition, liquidation or dissolution executed in connection with any transaction pursuant to the Plan. 19 ARTICLE VIII DISTRIBUTION TRUST 8.1 Creation. (a) On the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into the Distribution Trust Agreement with the Distribution Trustee, thereby creating the Distribution Trust. (b) The Distribution Trust has no objective to, and will not, engage in the conduct of a trade or business and, subject to the terms of the Distribution Trust Agreement, will terminate upon completion of its liquidation and distribution duties. (c) The Distribution Trust will be a "representative of the estate" under section 1123(b)(3)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. 8.2 Distribution Trustee. (a) The Distribution Trustee, whose identity and address will be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing, will be selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors, and will be the exclusive trustee of the assets of the Distribution Trust for purposes of 31 U.S.C. Section 3713(b) and 26 U.S.C. Section 6012(b)(3). (b) The rights, powers and privileges of the Distribution Trustee (to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust) will be specified in the Distribution Trust Agreement and will include, among others, the authority and responsibility to: (i) accept, preserve, receive, collect, manage, invest, supervise and protect the Distribution Trust Assets (directly or through one or more third-party Disbursing Agents), each in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (ii) liquidate, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Distribution Trust Assets or any part thereof or any interest therein upon such terms as the Distribution Trustee determines to be necessary, appropriate or desirable, pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan, and otherwise consistent with the terms of the Plan; (iii) calculate and make distributions of the Distribution Trust Assets to holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan; (iv) review, reconcile, settle or object to Claims and resolve any such objections as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (v) comply with the Plan and exercise its rights and fulfill its obligations thereunder; (vi) investigate and, if appropriate, pursue any Recovery Actions or other available causes of action (including any actions previously initiated by the Debtors and pending as of the Effective Date) and raise any defenses in any adverse actions or counter-claims; (vii) retain and compensate, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, the services of professionals or other persons or entities to represent, advise and assist the Distribution Trustee in the fulfillment of its responsibilities in connection with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (viii) take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable, to close the Chapter 11 Cases; (ix) file appropriate Tax returns on behalf of the Distribution Trust and Debtors and pay Taxes or other obligations owed by the Distribution Trust; (x) exercise the rights, and fulfill the obligations of KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including with respect to any claim for indemnification; (xi) take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to terminate the existence of the Debtors under the laws of Australia or any political subdivision thereof; (xii) take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable with respect to the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim; and (xiii) terminate the Distribution Trust in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be required to obtain the order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction in, or account to the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction for, the exercise of any right, power or privilege conferred under the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, with the prior consent of the Steering 20 Committee, acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to File, settle, compromise, withdraw or litigate to judgment objections to Claims, including pursuant to any alternative dispute resolution or similar procedures approved by the Bankruptcy Court. After the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may settle or compromise any Disputed Claim without approval of the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. (e) Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust as holder of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to accept or reject a plan of reorganization for KACC. (f) Nothing contained in this Section 8.2 will limit the right of the US Trustee to object to Professional Fee Claims as contemplated by Section 2.2(c). 8.3 Preservation of Causes of Action. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, in accordance with section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Distribution Trustee will retain and may enforce any claims, demands, rights and causes of action that either Debtor or Estate may hold against any entity, including the Recovery Actions, to the extent not expressly released under the Plan. Without intending to limit the generality of the foregoing, the Distribution Trustee will retain the right to pursue any adversary proceedings available to the Debtors in connection with the QAL Purchase Agreement or the Intercompany Claims Settlement. 8.4 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court. (a) Within 45 days after the end of each of the first three calendar quarters of the calendar year, the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting (i) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar quarter; (ii) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such quarter; and (iii) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar quarter, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts. (b) Within 90 days after the end of each calendar year, the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (i) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar year; (ii) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such calendar year; and (iii) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar year, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts. (c) In the event of developments affecting the Distribution Trust in any material respect (as determined by the Distribution Trustee in its reasonable discretion), the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, will File promptly with the Bankruptcy Court a report describing such development in reasonable detail. (d) Any report required by this Section 8.4 will be in such form as required or approved by the US Trustee. (e) The Distribution Trustee will furnish or otherwise make available to any then-current Beneficiary, upon written request, a copy of: (a) the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report referred to in Section 8.4(b); (b) any quarterly receipts/disbursements report referred to in Section 8.4(a) for any period subsequent to the period covered by the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report (or, if no annual receipts/disbursements report has yet been Filed, for any period subsequent to the Effective Date); or (c) any current report referred to in Section 8.4(c) Filed subsequent to the period covered by the most recent annual receipts/disbursements report (or, if no annual receipts/disbursements report has yet been Filed, subsequent to the Effective Date). 21 8.5 Payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. Except as otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, will, in its reasonable discretion, pay Distribution Trust Expenses from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval. 8.6 Use of Other Entities. The Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, may employ, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, other entities to assist in or make distributions required by the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement and may compensate and reimburse the expenses of those entities, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.7 Indemnification. The Distribution Trustee and the members of the Steering Committee will be indemnified as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.8 Tax Treatment. (a) The Distribution Trust is intended to be treated, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, in part as a liquidating trust within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d), for the benefit of the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments, and otherwise as one or more disputed ownership funds within the meaning of Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(a), as more specifically provided for under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Accordingly, for all federal income Tax purposes the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust will be treated as: (a) to the extent of Pending Payments, (i) a transfer of the Pending Payments directly from the Debtors to the holders of such Allowed Claims followed by (ii) the transfer of such Pending Payments by such holders of Allowed Claims to the Distribution Trust in exchange for beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust; and (b) to the extent of amounts that are not Pending Payments, as a transfer to one or more disputed ownership funds. Accordingly, the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments will be treated for federal income Tax purposes as the grantors and deemed owners of their respective shares of the Distribution Trust Assets in the amounts of the Pending Payments and any earnings thereon. (b) The Distribution Trustee will be required by the Distribution Trust Agreement to file federal Tax returns for the Distribution Trust as a grantor trust with respect to any Pending Payments and as one or more disputed ownership funds with respect to all other funds or other property held by the Distribution Trust pursuant to applicable Treasury Regulations, and any income of the Distribution Trust will be treated as subject to Tax on a current basis. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that the Distribution Trustee will pay such Taxes from the Distribution Trust Assets as required by law and in accordance with Section 10.2(c). In addition, the Distribution Trust Agreement will require consistent valuation by the Distribution Trustee and the Beneficiaries, for all federal income Tax purposes, of any property held by the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that termination of the trust will occur no later than two years after the Effective Date, unless the Bankruptcy Court will approve an extension based upon a finding that such an extension is necessary for the Distribution Trust to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose. The Distribution Trust Agreement also will limit the investment powers of the Distribution Trustee in accordance with IRS Rev. Proc. 94-45 and will require the Distribution Trust to distribute at least annually to the Beneficiaries (as such may have been determined at such time) its net income (net of any payment of or provision for Taxes), except for amounts retained as reasonably necessary to maintain the value of the Distribution Trust Assets or to meet claims and contingent liabilities (including Disputed Claims). 8.9 Creation of Trust Accounts. On or prior to the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts will be established in federally insured United States banks in the name of the Distribution Trustee or one or more third-party Disbursing Agents. On the Effective Date, title to each of the Trust Accounts and the contents thereof will be transferred to and irrevocably vest in the Distribution Trust. 8.10 Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account. (a) Initial Funding. Prior to the Effective Date, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Distribution Trust Expenses Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the 22 Distribution Trust Assets. The Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. (b) Use of Funds. Funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Subsequent Funding. If the balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, additional Cash may be transferred to the Distribution Trust Expenses Account from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Excess Funds. If the Distribution Trustee determines that the balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.11 Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account. (a) Initial Funding. Prior to the Effective Date, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Priority Claims Trust Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Priority Claims Trust Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. For purposes of this Section 8.11, any and all amounts that become payable by KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including amounts that become payable in respect of indemnification claims, will be treated as Allowed Administrative Claims and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the applicable provisions of the QAL Purchase Agreement. For purposes of this Section 8.11, any and all Taxes determined to be due and owing from the Debtors to the Australian Tax Office for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any, determined and calculated under applicable Australian law without regard to the provisions of section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of U.S. federal, state or local law) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims or Allowed Administrative Claims, as the case may be, and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.4(a); provided, however, that any liability of the Debtors to the Australian Tax Office for income or capital gains Taxes for any period shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes, if any, determined in writing by the Australian Tax Office to be due and payable for such period. Until such determination, any Claim for Taxes by the Australian Tax Office will be treated as a Disputed Claim. (b) Use of Funds. Cash deposited in the Priority Claims Trust Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Subsequent Funding. If the balance of the Priority Claim Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, additional funds may be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (d) Excess Funds. If the Distribution Trustee determines that the balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement; provided, however, no amounts included in the Priority Claims Trust Account in connection with any potential obligation under the QAL Purchase Agreement for which KAAC and KACC are jointly and severally liable may be so transferred without the consent of KACC until the applicable survival period with respect to such obligation has expired. 23 8.12 Funding of Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (a) Initial Funding. On the Effective Date, after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with Section 8.10(a) and the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with Section 8.11(a), the Distribution Trustee will (i) pay from the Distribution Trust Assets any payment required under the Intercompany Settlement Agreement and (ii) thereafter fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with the remainder of the Distribution Trust Assets, including the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, all as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (b) Use of Cash and Other Property. Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be used solely as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. (c) Additional Deposits. Any Cash or other property that becomes available to the Distribution Trust following the Effective Date will be deposited in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. 8.13 Undeliverable Property Trust Account. After the Effective Date, if any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Disbursing Agent as undeliverable, the Disbursing Agent will deposit the undeliverable Cash or other property in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account. The Disbursing Agent will hold such funds and property, in a book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account, for the benefit of such holder. Until such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address, as contemplated by Section 9.2(c), no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Property Trust Account and credited to such book-entry sub-account. Any dividends or other distributions on account of undeliverable securities held in such book-entry sub-account will also be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by Section 9(c). All Cash (including dividends or other distributions on account of undeliverable securities) held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder will be invested by the Disbursing Agent in a manner consistent with the investment and deposit guidelines set forth in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Any income or interest generated from such investment activities will be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by Section 9.2(c). Subject to Section 9.2(c)(ii), when such holder notifies the Disbursing Agent in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by Section 9.2(c), the Disbursing Agent will deliver to such holder all Cash and other property contained in such book-entry sub-account (net of provision for Taxes). In the event such holder's right to assert a claim for undeliverable distributions is forfeited as contemplated by Section 9.2(c)(ii), all Cash and other property contained in such book-entry sub-account will be transferred from the Undeliverable Property Trust Account to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. ARTICLE IX PROVISIONS GOVERNING DISTRIBUTIONS 9.1 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims. The Disbursing Agent will make all distributions of Cash and other property required under the Plan. The Disbursing Agent will serve without bond, and may employ or contract with other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan. 9.2 Delivery of Distributions. (a) Generally. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, distributions in respect of Allowed Claims will be made to the holders of such Claims as of the Distribution Record Date at the addresses set forth in the applicable Claims Report. Prior to making any distribution to a Beneficiary, the Disbursing Agent may request written notification of the Beneficiary's federal taxpayer identification number or social security number if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such information (a) is necessary to fulfill its Tax reporting and withholding obligations and (b) has not been provided in the applicable Claims Report or otherwise. 24 The Disbursing Agent, in its reasonable discretion, may suspend distributions to any Beneficiary that has not provided its federal taxpayer identification number or social security number, as the case may be, after a request is made pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Section 9.2(a). (b) Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims. All distributions to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims will be made by the Distribution Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee for subsequent distribution to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims as of the Distribution Record Date. (c) Undeliverable Distributions. (i) No Further Attempts at Delivery. If any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Disbursing Agent as undeliverable, then unless and until the Disbursing Agent is notified in writing of such holder's then-current address: (A) subject to Section 9.2(c)(ii), such undeliverable distributions will remain in the possession of the Disbursing Agent as provided in Section 8.13 and no further attempt will be made to deliver such distribution; and (B) no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be treated as provided in Section 8.13. (ii) Forfeiture and Redistribution. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim that does not assert a claim for an undeliverable distribution by delivering to the Disbursing Agent a written notice setting forth such holder's then-current address within 180 days after the later of (A) the Effective Date and (B) the last date on which a distribution was deliverable to the holder will have its claim for undeliverable distributions discharged and will be forever barred from asserting such claim or any claim for subsequent distributions against the Debtors, the Disbursing Agent or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts, whereupon all Cash and other property contained in the book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account created for the benefit of such holder will be transferred to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. For purposes of any such redistribution, each Allowed Claim in respect of which a claim for undeliverable distributions has been discharged as contemplated by this Section 9.2(c)(ii) will be deemed disallowed in its entirety. (iii) No Requirement to Attempt to Locate Holders. Nothing contained in the Plan will require the Debtors or the Disbursing Agent to attempt to locate any holder of an Allowed Claim. 9.3 Means of Cash Payments. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, Cash payments made pursuant to the Plan will be in United States currency by checks drawn on the applicable Trust Accounts or, at the option of the Disbursing Agent, by wire transfer from a domestic bank; provided, however, that Cash payments to foreign holders of Allowed Claims may be made, at the option of the Disbursing Agent, in such funds and by such means as are necessary or customary in a particular foreign jurisdiction. If a check included in a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is not cashed within 180 days of the issuance thereof, the Disbursing Agent will void such check and such distribution will be treated as undeliverable in accordance with Section 9.2(c). 9.4 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed. (a) Allowed Claims Other Than Unsecured Claims. On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Secured Claims, Administrative Claims, Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims allowed as of the Effective Date. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Disputed Secured Claims, Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Priority Tax Claims that have become Allowed Claims during the immediately preceding calendar quarter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such 25 quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. (b) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3A; Certain Payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. (A) If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will: (i) make distributions to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(i)(A); provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; and (ii) make the payments to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as contemplated by clauses (I) and (II) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A). (B) If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3A a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other property that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in Section 9.4(b)(i)(A)) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution in accordance with this Section 9.4(b)(i) and Section 9.4(d). (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court and the Disbursing Agent will, contemporaneously or as promptly as practicable thereafter, make the payments (or reservations for payment) by which such distributions are to be reduced in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(i)(B). (c) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3B. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make the payment to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) for subsequent distribution by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B. 26 (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. As contemplated by Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B), any such distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3B may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. (d) Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D. (i) On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make distributions to holders of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D allowed as of the Effective Date; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; provided further, however, that no distribution will be made on account of any Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D unless and until it becomes an Allowed Unsecured Claim and amounts withheld for Disputed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D will remain in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as part of the Disputed Claims Reserve. (ii) On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Disbursing Agent will distribute to each holder of an Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other property that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in Section 9.4(d)(i)(A)) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Disbursing Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Disbursing Agent may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution in accordance with Section 9.4(b)(i) and this Section 9.4(d). (e) 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. (i) Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A. If (i) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on or as promptly as practicable on the Effective Date, the Disbursing Agent will make the payment, if any, to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) and pay any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b). (ii) Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are entitled will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. 27 (f) Application of Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. All distributions to a holder of an Allowed Public Note Claim or a holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond will be deemed to apply first to the principal amount of such Claim or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond until such principal amount is paid in full, and then the remaining portion of such distributions, if any, will be deemed to apply to any prepetition accrued interest included in such Claim or in respect of such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. (g) No De Minimis Distributions. The Disbursing Agent will not be required to distribute Cash to the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim if the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of such Claim is less than $25. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim on account of which the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed is less than $25 will have its claim for such distribution deemed satisfied, waived and released and will be forever barred from asserting any such Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Disbursing Agent or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts. Any Cash not distributed with respect to Allowed Unsecured Claims as a result of the provisions of this Section 9.4(g), including dividends or other distributions made on account of securities held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, will be retained in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to other holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. (h) Compliance with Tax Requirements. To the extent applicable, the Disbursing Agent will comply with all Tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed on it by any governmental unit, and all distributions pursuant to the Plan will be subject to such withholding and reporting requirements. The Disbursing Agent will be authorized to take any actions that it determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements, including but not limited to requiring recipients to fund the payment of such withholding as a condition to delivery or entering into arrangements for the sale (subject to any applicable restrictions or transfer) of non-Cash property otherwise to be distributed to a recipient subject to a withholding requirement in order to generate net proceeds (together with any Cash included in such distribution) sufficient to fund the payment of any such withholding. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, each entity receiving a distribution of Cash or other property pursuant to the Plan will have sole and exclusive responsibility for the satisfaction and payment of any Tax obligations imposed on it by any governmental unit on account of such distribution, including income, withholding and other Tax obligations. 9.5 Setoffs. Except with respect to claims of a Debtor released pursuant to the Plan or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Distribution Trustee or any other Disbursing Agent may, pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable nonbankruptcy law, set off against any Allowed Claim and the distributions to be made pursuant to the Plan on account of such Claim (before any distribution is made on account of such Claim) the claims, rights and causes of action of any nature that the applicable Debtor may hold against the holder of such Allowed Claim; provided, however, that neither the failure to effect a setoff nor the allowance of any Claim hereunder will constitute a waiver or release by the applicable Debtor of any claims, rights and causes of action that the Debtor or Debtors may possess against such a Claim holder, which are preserved under the Plan. 9.6 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions. If the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with a third-party Disbursing Agent, such Disbursing Agent will receive, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval, reasonable compensation for such services and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services. These payments will be made on terms agreed to with the Distribution Trustee and will be paid to such Disbursing Agent from funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. To assist in making distributions under the Plan, notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the applicable Trust Accounts (other than the Distribution Trust Expenses Account) may be held in the name of one or more such Disbursing Agents. Any such Disbursing Agent will invest the Cash in the Trust Accounts as directed by the Distribution Trustee, who will direct such Disbursing Agent to invest such Cash only in Permitted Investments; provided, however, that should the Distribution Trustee determine, in its reasonable discretion, that the administrative costs associated with such investment will exceed the return on such investment, it may direct such Disbursing Agent to not invest such Cash. 28 9.7 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts. All payments or other distributions to be made by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement will be made only from the Trust Accounts. 9.8 Insufficient Assets. Provided that the Disbursing Agent has not acted in bad faith, engaged in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence or breached its fiduciary duties, if the Distribution Trust Assets at any point prove insufficient to pay all Beneficiaries of the Priority Claims Trust Account in full or all Beneficiaries of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Disbursing Agent will have no obligation to seek disgorgement from any Beneficiary, but may seek the guidance of the Bankruptcy Court or another court of competent jurisdiction. 9.9 Distributions of Securities. (a) Voting of Securities. Pending the distribution of any voting securities, the Distribution Trustee will cause all such securities held in the Trust Accounts to be (i) represented in person or by proxy at each meeting at which the holder of such securities is entitled to vote, (ii) voted in any election of directors for the nominees recommended by the board of directors of the issuer of such securities, and (iii) voted with respect to any other matter as recommended by the board of directors of the issuer of such securities. (b) Dividends and Distributions. Any distribution of securities will include, to the extent applicable: (i) any dividends or other distributions that were previously paid to the Distribution Trust in respect of the securities included in such distribution; and (ii) any income or interest generated by the investment of such dividends or other distributions (net of provision for Taxes owing in respect of such amounts in accordance with Section 10.2(c)). (c) No Fractional Securities. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan, only whole numbers of securities will be distributed. When any distribution on account of an Allowed Unsecured Claim would otherwise result in the distribution of a number of securities that is not a whole number, the number of securities to be so distributed will be rounded to a whole number on an equitable basis to be determined by the Distribution Trustee in order to ensure that all such securities are distributed and are so distributed only in whole numbers. ARTICLE X DISPUTED CLAIMS 10.1 Prosecution of Objections to Claims. All objections to Claims must be Filed and served on the holders of such Claims by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and, if Filed prior to the Effective Date, such objections will be served on the parties on the then-applicable service list in the Chapter 11 Cases. If an objection has not been Filed to a proof of Claim, a scheduled Claim or a request for payment of Administrative Claim by the applicable Claims Objection Bar Date, the Claim to which the proof of Claim, scheduled Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim relates will be treated as an Allowed Claim if such Claim has not been allowed earlier. 10.2 Treatment of Disputed Claims. (a) No Payments on Account of Disputed Claims and Disputed Claims Reserves. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no payments or distributions will be made on account of a Disputed Claim until such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. In lieu of distributions under the Plan to holders of Disputed Claims, a Disputed Claims Reserve will be established on the Effective Date in each Trust Account, which, in the case of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D, will include an amount equal to the Pro Rata Share of the distribution to which all of the Disputed Claims in Subclass 3D would be entitled if such Disputed Claim was allowed in its Face Amount on the Effective Date. (b) Recourse. Each holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the applicable Trust Account for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claim and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. 29 (c) Tax Requirements for Income Generated by Disputed Claim Reserves. The Distribution Trustee will include in the Tax returns of the Trust Accounts all items of income, deduction and credit of the Trust Accounts, except to the extent such items are included in the income of the Beneficiaries of the Trust Accounts as grantors of grantor trusts. The Distribution Trustee will pay, or cause to be paid, out of the funds held in applicable Trust Accounts, any Tax imposed on the Trust Accounts by any governmental unit with respect to income generated by the funds held in the Trust Accounts. The Distribution Trustee also will file or cause to be filed any Tax or information return related to the applicable Trust Account that is required by any governmental unit. ARTICLE XI RETENTION OF JURISDICTION Notwithstanding the entry of the Confirmation Order and the occurrence of the Effective Date, the Bankruptcy Court will retain all such jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases after the Effective Date as is legally permissible, including jurisdiction to: (a) Allow, disallow, determine, liquidate, classify, reclassify, estimate or establish the priority, secured or unsecured status (or proper Plan classification) of any Claim or Interest, including the resolution of any request for payment of any Administrative Claim, and the resolution of any objections to the allowance, priority, or classification of Claims or Interests; (b) Grant or deny any applications for allowance of compensation or reimbursement of expenses authorized pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code or the Plan for periods ending on or before the Effective Date; (c) Resolve any matters related to the assumption, assumption and assignment or rejection of any Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease to which either Debtor is a party or with respect to which either Debtor may be liable and to hear, determine and, if necessary, liquidate any Claims arising therefrom; (d) Ensure that distributions to holders of Allowed Claims are accomplished pursuant to the provisions of the Plan; (e) Decide or resolve any motions, adversary proceedings, contested or litigated matters and any other matters, including the Recovery Actions and claims of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in respect of subordination rights under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and grant or deny any applications involving the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee that may be pending on the Effective Date or brought thereafter; (f) Enter such orders as may be necessary or appropriate to implement or consummate the provisions of the Plan and all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order, including the Distribution Trust Agreement; (g) Resolve any cases, controversies, suits or disputes that may arise in connection with the Recovery Actions or the consummation, interpretation, or enforcement of the Plan or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document that is entered into or delivered pursuant to the Plan (including the Distribution Trust Agreement), or any entity's rights arising from or obligations incurred in connection with the Plan or such documents; (h) Modify the Plan before or after the Effective Date pursuant to section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code; modify the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order; or remedy any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in any Bankruptcy Court order, the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into, delivered or created in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order, in such manner as may be necessary or appropriate to consummate the Plan; 30 (i) Issue injunctions, enforce the injunctions contained in the Plan and the Confirmation Order, enter and implement other orders or take such other actions as may be necessary or appropriate to restrain interference by any entity with consummation, implementation or enforcement of the Plan or the Confirmation Order; (j) Enter and implement such orders as are necessary or appropriate if the Confirmation Order is for any reason or in any respect modified, stayed, reversed, revoked or vacated or distributions pursuant to the Plan are enjoined or stayed; (k) Determine any other matters that may arise in connection with or relate to the Plan, the Disclosure Statement, the Confirmation Order, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Disclosure Statement or the Confirmation Order; (l) Enter a final decree closing the Chapter 11 Cases in accordance with the Bankruptcy Rules; and (m) Determine matters concerning state, local and federal Taxes in accordance with sections 346, 505 and 1146 of the Bankruptcy Code, including any Disputed Claims for Taxes. ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 12.1 Preservation of Insurance. (a) Nothing in the Plan will diminish or impair the enforceability of any insurance policies that may cover Claims against either Debtor. (b) Nothing in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order shall preclude any entity from asserting in any proceeding any and all claims, defenses, rights or causes of action that it has or may have under or in connection with any insurance policy or insurance settlement agreement. Nothing in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to waive any claims, defense, rights or causes of action that any entity has or may have under the provisions, terms, conditions, defenses and/or exclusions contained in such policies or settlements. (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12.1(b) and the substantial consummation of the Plan, in connection with any possible settlements made in any of the Kaiser Cases which concern any insurance policies, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases to issue or approve buybacks of such insurance policies under section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and/or to issue or approve injunctions, releases and/or exculpations under the Bankruptcy Code (including, without limitation, section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code) for purposes of, inter alia, protecting any such settling insurers against claims or demands made against the Debtors. In this regard, as between KACC and the Debtors, KACC will have full and sole right and authority to settle, release, compromise and enter into buybacks by insurers of insurance policies as to which the Debtors, or any of them, have or may assert rights as an insured. The Debtors shall not be entitled to any consideration or other value as a result of any such exercise of rights by KACC. 12.2 Modification of the Plan. Subject to the restrictions on modifications set forth in section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend or modify the Plan before its substantial consummation, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. 12.3 Revocation of the Plan. The Debtors reserve the right to revoke or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. If the Debtors so revoke or withdraw the Plan, or if confirmation of the Plan does not occur, the Plan will be null and void in all respects, and nothing contained in the Plan will: (a) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by or against, or any Interests in, the Debtors; or (b) prejudice in any manner the rights of either Debtor or any other party. 12.4 Limitation on Certain Actions. Notwithstanding any other provision in the Plan, the Plan shall not be amended, modified, revoked or withdrawn with the intent of altering or undermining in any way the Bankruptcy 31 Court's determination of the respective entitlement of holders of Allowed Claims under Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B). 12.5 Severability of Plan Provisions. If, prior to confirmation of the Plan, any term or provision of the Plan is held by the Bankruptcy Court to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the Bankruptcy Court will have the power to alter and interpret such term or provision to make it valid or enforceable to the maximum extent practicable, consistent with the original purpose of the term or provision held to be invalid, void or unenforceable, and such term or provision then will be applicable as altered or interpreted; provided, however, that any such alteration or interpretation must be in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee. Notwithstanding any such holding, alteration or interpretation, the remainder of the terms and provisions of the Plan will remain in full force and effect and will in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated by such holding, alteration or interpretation. The Confirmation Order will constitute a judicial determination and will provide that each term and provision of the Plan, as it may have been altered or interpreted in accordance with the foregoing, is valid and enforceable pursuant to its terms. 12.6 Notices. Any pleading, notice, or other document required by the Plan or Confirmation Order to be served on or delivered to the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the Creditors' Committee must be sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, courier service, or messenger to: (a) The Debtors: Daniel J. DeFranceschi RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 Gregory M. Gordon Henry L. Gompf Troy B. Lewis Daniel P. Winikka JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Facsimile (214) 969-5100 (Counsel to the Debtors) (b) The Distribution Trustee: Distribution Trustee [The identity and address of the Distribution Trustee to be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing as provided in Section 8.2(a).] (c) The Creditors' Committee: Lisa G. Beckerman AKIN, GUMP, STRAUSS, HAUER & FELD, L.L.P. 590 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022 32 William P. Bowden ASHBY & GEDDES 222 Delaware Avenue P.O. Box 1150 Wilmington, DE 19899 (Counsel to the Creditors' Committee) 12.7 Successors and Assigns. The rights, benefits, and obligations of any entity named or referred to in the Plan will be binding on, and will inure to the benefit of, any heir, executor, administrator, successor, or assign of such entity, regardless of whether such entity voted to accept the Plan. 12.8 Further Action. Nothing contained in the Plan will prevent the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee from taking such actions as may be necessary to consummate the Plan, even though such actions may not be specifically provided for within the Plan. 12.9 Exhibits. All Exhibits to the Plan are incorporated by reference and are intended to be an integral part of this document as though fully set forth in the Plan. 33 Dated: February 25, 2005 Respectfully submitted, KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------- Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel COUNSEL: /s/ Daniel J. DeFranceschi - ------------------------------------ Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - -and- Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION 34
EX-99.4 14 h23739exv99w4.txt DISCLOSURE STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 1125 EXHIBIT 99.4 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE - -----------------------------------------x : In re: : : Chapter 11 Case Nos. KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION and : 02-10432 and 02-10438 KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION, : Jointly Administered Under : Case No. 02-10429 (JKF) Debtors. : : - -----------------------------------------x DISCLOSURE STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 1125 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE WITH RESPECT TO THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION Dated: February 28, 2005 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, DATED FEBRUARY 28, 2005 SOLICITATION OF VOTES WITH RESPECT TO THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION (WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARIES OF KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION) ---------- THE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS OF KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION ("KAAC") AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION ("KFC" AND, TOGETHER WITH KAAC, THE "DEBTORS") BELIEVE THAT THE THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION, DATED FEBRUARY 25, 2005 AND ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I (THE "PLAN") IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN ARE URGED TO VOTE IN FAVOR THEREOF. A SUMMARY OF THE VOTING INSTRUCTIONS IS SET FORTH BEGINNING AT PAGE 61 OF THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. MORE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS ARE CONTAINED ON THE BALLOTS DISTRIBUTED TO CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. TO BE COUNTED, YOUR BALLOT MUST BE DULY COMPLETED, EXECUTED AND RECEIVED BY 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 OR SUCH OTHER TIME OR DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT (THE "VOTING DEADLINE"), UNLESS EXTENDED. THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE HAS INDEPENDENTLY CONCLUDED THAT THE PLAN IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS AND URGES CREDITORS TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN. ---------- THE CONFIRMATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROPOSED PLAN ARE SUBJECT TO MATERIAL CONDITIONS PRECEDENT, SOME OF WHICH MAY NOT BE SATISFIED. SEE "ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT -- WHAT MUST HAPPEN BEFORE THE PLAN CAN BE CONSUMMATED?" AND "VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN -- CONFIRMATION -- ACCEPTANCE OR CRAMDOWN." THERE IS NO ASSURANCE THAT THESE CONDITIONS WILL BE SATISFIED OR WAIVED. ---------- No person is authorized by either of the Debtors in connection with the Plan or the solicitation of acceptances of the Plan to give any information or to make any representation other than as contained in this Disclosure Statement or incorporated by reference or referred to herein, and, if given or made, such information or representation may not be relied upon as having been authorized by either of the Debtors. The delivery of this Disclosure Statement will not under any circumstances imply that the information herein is correct as of any time subsequent to the date hereof. The Debtors will make available to creditors entitled to vote on acceptance of the Plan such additional information as may be required by applicable law prior to the Voting Deadline. ---------- ALL CREDITORS ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER THIS ENTIRE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, INCLUDING THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I, PRIOR TO SUBMITTING BALLOTS PURSUANT TO THIS SOLICITATION. ---------- The summaries of the Plan and the other documents contained in this Disclosure Statement are qualified by reference to the Plan itself, the Exhibit thereto and other documents summarized herein, all as Filed prior to approval of this Disclosure Statement. ---------- The information contained in this Disclosure Statement, including the information regarding the history, businesses and operations of the Debtors, is included for purposes of soliciting acceptances of the Plan, but, as to contested matters and adversary proceedings, is not to be construed as admissions or stipulations, but rather as statements made in settlement negotiations. ---------- FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT INCLUDES FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS BASED LARGELY ON THE CURRENT EXPECTATIONS OF THE DEBTORS ABOUT FUTURE EVENTS. THE WORDS "BELIEVE," "MAY," "WILL," "ESTIMATE," "CONTINUE," "ANTICIPATE," "INTEND," "EXPECT" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS IDENTIFY THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND ASSUMPTIONS. IN LIGHT OF THESE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, THE FORWARD-LOOKING EVENTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES DISCUSSED IN THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT MAY NOT OCCUR AND ACTUAL EVENTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE ANTICIPATED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE DEBTORS UNDERTAKE NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY UPDATE OR REVISE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE. ---------- THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE "SEC") OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SEC OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN. ---------- ALL CAPITALIZED TERMS IN THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT NOT OTHERWISE DEFINED HEREIN HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THE PLAN. TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- INTRODUCTION............................................................. 1 ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT..... 4 OVERVIEW OF THE PLAN..................................................... 14 Introduction.......................................................... 14 Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests.............. 15 Guaranty Subordination Dispute........................................ 19 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute....................................... 19 Sources and Uses of Cash.............................................. 20 Sources of Cash.................................................... 20 Uses of Cash....................................................... 20 KFC Claim Against KACC................................................ 24 Additional Information Regarding Assertion and Treatment of Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims...................... 25 Administrative Claims.............................................. 25 Administrative Claims in General................................ 25 US Trustee Fees................................................. 25 Bar Dates for Administrative Claims............................. 26 QAL Purchase Agreement.......................................... 26 Intercompany Claims Settlement Payments......................... 26 PBGC Administrative Claim....................................... 26 Priority Tax Claims................................................ 27 Reserves for Payment of Certain Potential Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims......................................... 27 Senior Note Indenture Trustee and Ad Hoc Group Counsel Fees and Expenses; 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Fees................. 27 CERTAIN EVENTS PRECEDING THE DEBTORS' CHAPTER 11 FILINGS................. 27 Background............................................................ 27 Note Guarantees....................................................... 28 OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES................................... 28 First Day Relief...................................................... 28 Cash Management Order.............................................. 29 Joint Venture Order................................................ 29 Bankruptcy Petitions of the 2003 Debtors.............................. 30 Appointment of the Committees and Future Claimants' Representatives... 30 Creditors' Committee............................................... 30 Asbestos Claimants' Committee and Certain Other Appointed Representatives................................................. 31
i TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- Assumption and Assignment or Rejection of Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases................................................... 31 Claims Process and Bar Dates.......................................... 31 Postpetition Financing................................................ 32 Strategic Plan to Sell Commodities Assets............................. 32 The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC................. 32 Certain Australian Tax Matters........................................ 33 Agreements with Labor Regarding Pension and Retiree Medical Benefits.. 34 PBGC Claims........................................................... 34 Intercompany Claims Settlement........................................ 35 Guaranty Subordination Dispute........................................ 36 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute....................................... 39 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN.................................. 40 Substantive Consolidation............................................. 40 KFC Claim against KACC................................................ 41 Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases to be Rejected............... 41 Releases, Limitation of Liability, Injunctions and Preservation of Insurance.......................................................... 41 Release of Claims and Termination of Interests; Limitation of Liability....................................................... 41 Injunctions........................................................ 43 Preservation of Insurance.......................................... 43 No Discharge....................................................... 43 Means for Implementation of the Plan.................................. 43 Liquidating Transactions........................................... 43 Corporate Action................................................... 44 No Revesting of Assets............................................. 44 Recourse Solely to Trust Accounts.................................. 44 Release of Liens................................................... 44 Exemption from Certain Taxes....................................... 45 Distribution Trust.................................................... 45 Creation of the Distribution Trust................................. 45 Distribution Trust Assets.......................................... 45 Purposes of the Distribution Trust................................. 45 Tax Treatment...................................................... 46 Trust Accounts..................................................... 46 Distribution Trust Expenses Account............................. 46 Priority Claims Trust Account................................... 47
ii TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- Unsecured Claims Trust Account.................................. 48 Disputed Claims Reserve......................................... 48 Undeliverable Property Trust Account............................ 49 Risks Associated with Funding of Trust Accounts................. 49 Powers of the Distribution Trustee................................. 50 General Powers.................................................. 50 Right to Object to Claims....................................... 51 Right to Pursue Causes of Action................................ 51 Right to Vote the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim............. 51 Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Distribution Trustee......................................................... 51 Removal and Resignation of the Distribution Trustee; Filling of Vacancy......................................................... 52 Compensation of the Distribution Trustee........................... 52 Books and Records; Reports and Tax Filings......................... 52 Books and Records............................................... 52 Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court................... 52 Tax Returns and Payments........................................ 53 Term of the Distribution Trust..................................... 53 DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN............................................. 54 Method of Distributions to Holders of Allowed Claims.................. 54 Delivery of Distributions............................................. 54 Generally.......................................................... 54 Special Provisions for Distributions to Holders of Public Note Claims.......................................................... 54 Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions.............................. 54 Means of Cash Payments................................................ 55 Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed................... 55 Allowed Claims Other Than Unsecured Claims......................... 55 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3A; Certain Payments From the Public Note Distributable Consideration......................... 55 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B.................... 55 Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B..................... 56 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3B............................ 56 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B.................... 56 Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B..................... 56 Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D............ 56 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds........................................... 57 Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A.................................... 57
iii TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A.................................... 57 No De Minimis Distributions........................................ 57 Compliance with Tax Requirements................................... 58 Setoffs .......................................................... 58 Compensation and Reimbursement for Services Related to Distributions.. 58 Payments Limited to Trust Accounts.................................... 58 Insufficient Assets................................................... 58 Distributions of Securities........................................... 59 Disputed Claims....................................................... 59 Prosecution of Objections to Claims................................ 59 Treatment of Disputed Claims....................................... 59 VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN...................................... 60 General............................................................... 60 Voting Procedures and Requirements.................................... 60 Confirmation Hearing.................................................. 61 Confirmation.......................................................... 61 Acceptance or Cramdown............................................. 62 Best Interests Test................................................ 62 Generally....................................................... 62 Liquidation Analysis............................................ 63 Feasibility........................................................ 63 Compliance with Applicable Provisions of the Bankruptcy Code....... 63 Modification or Revocation of the Plan............................. 64 Alternatives to Confirmation and Consummation of the Plan............. 64 CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN...... 64 General............................................................... 64 U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Holders of Claims............. 65 Recognition of Gain or Loss........................................ 65 In General...................................................... 65 Post-Effective Date Cash Distributions.......................... 65 Bad Debt and/or Worthless Securities Deduction.................. 66 Pending Payments................................................... 66 Payments Other than Pending Payments............................... 66 Certain Other Tax Consequences for Holders of Claims.................. 66 Receipt of Pre-Effective Date Interest............................. 66
iv TABLE OF CONTENTS (continued)
PAGE ---- Installment Method................................................. 66 Information Reporting and Backup Withholding....................... 67 Importance of Obtaining Professional Tax Assistance................... 67 APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS............... 67 General............................................................... 67 Bankruptcy Code Exemptions from Registration Requirements............. 67 Initial Offer and Sale............................................. 67 Subsequent Transfers............................................... 68 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION................................................... 68 RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION............................................ 69
v TABLE OF EXHIBITS Exhibit I - Third Amended Joint Plan of Liquidation for Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation and Kaiser Finance Corporation
vi INTRODUCTION The Debtors are seeking approval of the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit I. This Disclosure Statement is submitted by the Debtors in connection with the solicitation of acceptances of the Plan. The confirmation of a plan of reorganization or liquidation, which is the vehicle for satisfying the rights of holders of claims against and interests in a debtor, is the overriding purpose of a chapter 11 case. Chapter 11 may be used to either reorganize or conduct an orderly liquidation of a debtor's business. The Plan provides for the orderly liquidation and dissolution of the Debtors. The primary objectives of the Plan are to: - maximize the value of the ultimate recoveries to all creditor groups on a fair and equitable basis; - settle, compromise or otherwise dispose of certain Claims and other disputes on terms that the Debtors believe to be fair and reasonable under the circumstances and in the best interests of their respective Estates and creditors and Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation ("KACC"), as the sole stockholder of KAAC, and KAAC, as the sole stockholder of KFC; and - effectuate the orderly liquidation and dissolution of the Debtors. The Plan provides for, among other things, (a) the classification and treatment of Claims and Interests; (b) the establishment of the Distribution Trust to make distributions in accordance with the Plan; (c) the creation and administration of the Trust Accounts; and (d) the liquidation of the Debtors. PLEASE REFER TO THE CHART BEGINNING ON PAGE 15 OF THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT FOR A SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED TREATMENT OF EACH CLASS OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS. If the Plan is confirmed and consummated in accordance with its terms, among other things: - holders of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims and Allowed Priority Claims in Class 1 will receive Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in the amount of their respective Allowed Claim without interest or penalty; - holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims in Subclass 3A: - if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, will receive from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account their respective Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration (i.e., the Public Note Percentage of the Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account) remaining after first giving effect to the following payments by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: - the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment"); - the payment of the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred and paid by the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the chapter 11 cases of the Other Kaiser Debtors, including in connection with the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and that certain civil action currently pending before the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana styled Paul J. Guillot, et al. v. Credit Suisse First Boston, LLC, and numbered 03-0797 in accordance with the Plan up to an amount which, when aggregated with any amount payable under the comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, will not exceed $500,000 (the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments"); - to the extent not otherwise paid under the AJI/KJC Plan, the payment of the aggregate fees and expenses of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the counsel for the Ad Hoc Group in accordance with the Plan (the "Senior Notes Fee Payments"); and - the payment of $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims; or - if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, will receive that portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled, provided the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or a reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims in Subclass 3B: - if both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, will receive their respective Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8.0 million; or - if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, will receive that portion, if any, of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled, provided any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions; - Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the "PBGC"), as the holder of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C, will receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account; and - holders of Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D will receive their respective Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. As the foregoing indicates, in general, all holders of Claims will have recourse, if any, only to the Cash and other property in the applicable Trust Accounts. The Debtors will cease to exist as legal entities following consummation of the Plan. See "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.11 OF THE PLAN, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, IN CONSIDERATION FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS AND THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CASH TO BE DISTRIBUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLAN, EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM THAT VOTES IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN WILL BE DEEMED TO FOREVER RELEASE AND WAIVE ALL CLAIMS, OBLIGATIONS, SUITS, JUDGMENTS, DAMAGES, DEMANDS, DEBTS, RIGHTS, CAUSES OF ACTION AND LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE RIGHT TO ENFORCE THE DEBTORS' OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CONTRACTS, INSTRUMENTS, RELEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERED THEREUNDER), WHETHER LIQUIDATED OR UNLIQUIDATED, FIXED 2 OR CONTINGENT, MATURED OR UNMATURED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, THEN EXISTING OR THEREAFTER ARISING IN LAW, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ARE BASED IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON ANY ACT, OMISSION, TRANSACTION OR OTHER OCCURRENCE TAKING PLACE ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ANY WAY RELATING TO A DEBTOR, THE CHAPTER 11 CASES OR THE PLAN THAT SUCH ENTITY HAS, HAD OR MAY HAVE AGAINST THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE, ITS MEMBERS, ANY INDENTURE TRUSTEE, EITHER DEBTOR AND ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PRESENT OR FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, UNDERWRITERS, INVESTMENT BANKERS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ACTING IN SUCH CAPACITY, EXCEPT FOR THOSE BASED ON: (A) ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; (B) IF THE HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS ARE DETERMINED BY THE ORDER CONTEMPLATED BY SECTIONS 2.4(C)(I)(B) AND 2.4(C)(II)(B) TO BE ENTITLED TO A DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIMS, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON RELATED TO OR GIVING RISE TO THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDERLYING ANY OF THE CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES; OR (C) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS OF, OR LOANS OWED BY, ANY SUCH PERSON TO A DEBTOR. SEE "GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN -- RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, AND INJUNCTIONS -- RELEASE OF CLAIMS AND TERMINATION OF INTERESTS; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY." EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS PERMITTED PURSUANT TO (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. SEE "GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN -- LEGAL EFFECTS OF THE PLAN -- RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, AND INJUNCTIONS -- INJUNCTIONS." BY AN ORDER OF THE BANKRUPTCY COURT DATED FEBRUARY 28, 2005, THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT HAS BEEN APPROVED AS CONTAINING "ADEQUATE INFORMATION" FOR CREDITORS OF THE DEBTORS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 1125 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. THE BANKRUPTCY CODE DEFINES "ADEQUATE INFORMATION" AS "INFORMATION OF A KIND, AND IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL, AS FAR AS IS REASONABLY PRACTICABLE IN LIGHT OF THE NATURE AND THE HISTORY OF THE DEBTOR AND THE CONDITION OF THE DEBTOR'S BOOKS AND RECORDS, THAT WOULD ENABLE A HYPOTHETICAL REASONABLE INVESTOR TYPICAL OF HOLDERS OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS OF THE RELEVANT CLASS TO MAKE AN INFORMED JUDGMENT ABOUT THE PLAN . . . ." 11 U.S.C. SECTION 1125(A)(1). THE DEBTORS' BOARDS OF DIRECTORS BELIEVE THAT THE PLAN IS IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF CREDITORS UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO 3 VOTE ARE URGED TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN BY NO LATER THAN 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 OR SUCH OTHER TIME OR DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT. The requirements for confirmation of the Plan under the Bankruptcy Code, including the vote of creditors to accept the Plan and certain of the statutory findings that must be made by the Bankruptcy Court, are described in "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan." Confirmation of the Plan and the occurrence of the Effective Date are also subject to a number of significant conditions, which are set forth in the Plan and summarized in "Answers To Certain Questions About The Plan And Disclosure Statement -- What must happen before the Plan can be consummated?" There is no assurance that these conditions will be satisfied or waived. ANSWERS TO CERTAIN QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT The information presented in the answers to the questions set forth below is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of this Disclosure Statement, including the Plan attached hereto as Exhibit I. ALL CREDITORS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN ARE ENCOURAGED TO READ AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER THIS ENTIRE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT, INCLUDING THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I, PRIOR TO SUBMITTING A BALLOT OR BALLOTS TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN. WHAT IS THIS DOCUMENT AND WHY AM I RECEIVING IT? On February 12, 2002, KACC and KFC, along with their parent companies and certain of their affiliates, filed petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The reasons the Debtors Filed for such protection are described under "Certain Events Preceding the Debtors' Chapter 11 Filings." In connection with their proposed liquidation pursuant to chapter 11, the Debtors have prepared the Joint Plan of Liquidation attached as Exhibit I to this Disclosure Statement (i.e., the Plan), which sets forth in detail the proposed treatment of the Claims of the Debtors' creditors and the Interests of KACC, as the sole stockholder of KAAC, and KAAC, as the sole stockholder of KFC. This Disclosure Statement describes the terms of, and certain other material information relating to, the Plan. This Disclosure Statement is being delivered to you in connection with the Debtors' solicitation of votes with respect to the Plan because either (a) you are the holder of, or have otherwise asserted, a Claim or Claims against either or both of the Debtors or (b) you are the holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. This Disclosure Statement is intended to provide you with information sufficient to make an informed to decision as to whether to vote to accept or reject the Plan (to the extent you are eligible to do so). AM I ELIGIBLE TO VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN? You are entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan only if you hold an Allowed Unsecured Claim (or an Unsecured Claim which has been temporarily allowed for voting purposes) against one or both Debtors. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes, and if you are a holder of an Administrative Claim or Priority Tax Claim, you are not eligible to vote with respect to the Plan. If you hold a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim against either Debtor, because you are receiving Cash or property equal in value to the allowed amount of such Claim, you are deemed to have accepted the Plan and may not vote with respect to it. While the Plan includes a proposed settlement of certain claims asserted by holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (see "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute), such holders do not have Claims against the Debtors and, accordingly, are not entitled to vote on the Plan. Because such proposed settlement will affect Other Kaiser Debtors, a motion seeking approval of the settlement will be Filed, and such holders and other creditors or claimants affected by such settlement may file an objection to it with the Bankruptcy Court on or prior to April 5, 2005. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Voting Procedures and Requirements." WHY SHOULD I VOTE TO ACCEPT THE PLAN? KAAC has entered into an agreement to sell its interests in QAL and, upon the consummation of such sale, will no longer be an operating entity. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the QAL 4 Interests and Liquidation of KAAC." Following such sale, KAAC's only remaining assets will be Cash and its Interest in its wholly owned non-operating subsidiary, KFC. KFC is not an operating company and has no material assets other than its claim against KACC described below. See "-- KFC Claim Against KACC." As such, the only alternatives to confirmation and consummation of the Plan are conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code and the confirmation and consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors believe that the confirmation and consummation of the Plan is in the best interests of the Debtors' stakeholders and is preferable to either alternative. CHAPTER 7 LIQUIDATION The Debtors believe that the Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors in a manner significantly more efficient than would occur in the event the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. KFC has no material assets other than a claim against KACC, which will be subject to treatment under KACC's plan of reorganization and, upon consummation of the sale of KAAC's interests in QAL (the "QAL Interests"), KAAC's Estate will have been substantially liquidated and converted to Cash proceeds, subject only to receipt of the proceeds, if any, received from the successful prosecution, settlement, or collection of Recovery Actions (the "Recovery Action Proceeds"). The Debtors are not aware of the existence of any claim against a third party that would constitute a Recovery Action. Further, the Debtors have been informed that the Creditors' Committee conducted an analysis of potential preference actions and determined that there were no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors. The Debtors believe that conversion to chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would result in additional costs relating to the appointment of a chapter 7 trustee, likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and diminished recoveries for holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Best Interests Test." ALTERNATIVE CHAPTER 11 LIQUIDATION The Plan has been negotiated by the Debtors and representatives of certain of the Debtors' most significant creditors, including the Creditors' Committee (a committee appointed by the Bankruptcy Court to represent the interests of the Debtors' unsecured creditors), which has independently concluded that the Plan is in the best interests of creditors. Therefore, the Debtors believe that negotiating an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code is unlikely to alter significantly the relative treatment of Claims. The Debtors believe that negotiating such an alternative plan would result in additional professional costs in connection with such negotiations, likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and potentially diminished recoveries for holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. HOW DO I VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN? If you are the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim (other than a holder of a Senior Note Claim or Senior Subordinated Note Claim held through a nominee) against one or both of the Debtors and are, therefore, entitled to vote on the Plan, complete, execute and return your Ballot or Ballots in accordance with the instructions to Logan & Company, Inc., 546 Valley Road, Upper Montclair, New Jersey 07043 (unless another address is set forth on the preaddressed enveloped provided to you) on or prior to 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time, on April 5, 2005 (unless another time or date is identified on your Ballot). If your vote is not received by that time and date, it will not be counted. If you are the holder of a Senior Note Claim or Senior Subordinated Note Claim held in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you must complete and deliver to such nominee the Ballot or Ballots provided to such holder in order to vote on the Plan; we urge you to deliver such Ballot or Ballots to your nominee holder or holders no later than the date identified on such Ballot or Ballots in order to ensure that your vote will be counted. If you are entitled to vote and you did not receive a Ballot, received a damaged Ballot or lost your Ballot, please call the Debtors' voting agent, Logan & Company, at (973) 509-3190. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Voting Procedures and Requirements." 5 WHAT IF I'M ENTITLED TO VOTE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN AND DON'T? In general, within any particular Class of Claims, only those holders who actually vote to accept or reject the Plan will affect whether the Plan is accepted by the requisite holders of Claims in such Class. In order for the Plan to be accepted by each Subclass of Class 3 (Unsecured Claims), the holders representing at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of Allowed Claims in each such Subclass held by holders of such Claims who actually vote to accept or reject the Plan must vote to accept the Plan. Thus, if you hold an Unsecured Claim, your failure to vote in respect of such Claim will count as neither a vote for acceptance nor a vote for rejection of the Plan. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Acceptance or Cramdown." WHAT HAPPENS IF THE PLAN IS NOT ACCEPTED BY EACH CLASS ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN? If the holders of each Class of Claims entitled to vote on the Plan (i.e., Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D) reject the Plan, the Plan will not be confirmed or consummated in its present form. However, as long as the requisite holders of Claims in at least one such Subclass vote to accept the Plan, the Debtors may seek confirmation pursuant to the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code (which will require a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting Subclass). The Debtors believe that the Plan satisfies the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and, in any case, have reserved the right to modify the Plan to the extent that confirmation thereunder requires modification. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation -- Acceptance or Cramdown." WHAT WILL I ACTUALLY RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY CLAIM IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE? If you are the holder of an Allowed Claim against either Debtor, what you will actually receive, if anything, in respect of such Claim will depend on the classification of that Claim. For detailed information about the classification and treatment of creditors under the Plan, see "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." Unlike the holders of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims or Allowed Secured Claims against the Debtors, holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D will not receive Cash or property in an amount equal to 100% of the amount of their Claims. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED SENIOR NOTE CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A If the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be entitled to a distribution of its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to certain payments by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as discussed below. For purposes of the Plan, (a) the term "Public Note Distributable Consideration" means the Public Note Percentage of the Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account; (b) the term "Public Note Percentage" means (i) 68% less (ii) 68% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage; (c) the term "Other Unsecured Claims Percentage" means the percentage equal to the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Other Unsecured Claims to (ii) the sum of (A) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Other Unsecured Claims and (B) $1,237,237,000; and (d) the term "Pro Rata Share" means, when used with reference to a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Claim in a Subclass of Class 3, that share of the Cash or other property to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass so that the ratio of (i)(A) the amount of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of the particular Allowed Claim to (B) the amount of such Allowed Claim, is the same as the ratio of (ii)(A) the aggregate amount of Cash or other property to be distributed on account of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass to (B) the aggregate amount of all Allowed Claims in such Subclass. The Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be funded with the Debtors' Cash remaining after (a) the payment of reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Distribution Trustee in connection with the 6 performance of its duties in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; (b) the distribution of Cash or property in accordance with the Plan to holders of Claims having a higher priority than Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D; and (c) any payment required to be made by the Debtors to KACC in accordance with the Intercompany Claim Settlement ("Intercompany Settlement Payments"). In addition, the Unsecured Claims Trust Account will hold the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim and, when received, any distributions ultimately made by KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim. After the Public Note Distributable Consideration is calculated as described above, to determine the Cash and other property to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims, the following payments must first be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: - the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment; - the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - the Senior Notes Fee Payments; and - the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Plan to the contrary, no distributions in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made, and the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, until receipt by the Distribution Trustee of distributions in respect thereof from KACC pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization of KACC or otherwise; upon receipt from KACC of such distributions in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, in-kind distributions consisting of the property so received by the Distribution Trustee from KACC will be made to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Accordingly, if the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, the recovery by holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims will depend upon a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Payment; - the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; - the amount of the Senior Notes Fee Payments; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any; and - the value of any property distributed by KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims. 7 Pursuant to the AJI/KJC Plan, if holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan. If the Plan is rejected by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims and 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims in Subclass 3A will receive that portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled in respect of such Claims. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of: - the Senior Notes Fee Payments; - any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments; and - if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any. See "-- What will I receive in respect of my 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond if the Plan is confirmed and goes effective and when will I receive it?" In such event, the recovery by holders of Allowed Senior Notes Claims will depend on the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration, as well as the factors listed above. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims and Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B If the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture). Pursuant to the AJI/KJC Plan, if holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan. If the Plan is rejected by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims in Subclass 3B will receive that portion, if any, of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines they are entitled in respect of such Claims, provided any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Allowed Senior Notes Claims in the scenario in which either the Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the recovery by the holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims in this situation will depend on a number of factors, including: 8 - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any; - the value of any property distributed by KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim; and - the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims and Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. THE PBGC, AS THE HOLDER OF THE PBGC CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C The PBGC, as holder of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C, will receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. For purposes of the Plan, the term "PBGC Percentage" means (a) 32% less (b) 32% of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage. Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims discussed above, the recovery by the PBGC, as the holder of the PBGC Claims, will depend upon a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; - the aggregate amount of Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, if any; and - the value of any property distributed by KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" for the Debtors' current estimates of Cash available for distribution to the PBGC in respect of the PBGC Claims in Subclass 3C. HOLDERS OF OTHER UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3D A holder of an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Claims Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. 9 Accordingly, as with the recoveries by holders of Senior Note Claims and by the PBGC as the holder of the PBGC Claims discussed above, the recoveries by holder of Other Unsecured Claims will depend upon a number of factors, including: - the amount of Cash ultimately available to the Estates of the Debtors; - the amount of Distribution Trust Expenses; - the amount of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims; - the amount of the Intercompany Settlement Payments, if any; and - the value of any property distributed by KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim. Although several Other Unsecured Claims have been asserted, the Debtors believe that such Claims are either de minimis in amount or will not constitute allowable Claims; however, no assurance can be given that all Claims that the Debtors believe not to be allowable will be disallowed in their entirety. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." WHAT WILL I RECEIVE IF MY CLAIM IS DISPUTED? No distributions will be made in respect of any Claim that is Disputed until that Claim becomes an Allowed Claim, if ever. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Treatment of Disputed Claims." IS THERE A PARTICULAR RECORD DATE FOR DETERMINING WHO WILL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN IN RESPECT OF AN ALLOWED CLAIM? Under the Plan, distributions in respect of an Allowed Claim will be made only to the holder of that Claim as of the close of business on the Confirmation Date (the "Distribution Record Date"). Neither the Debtors nor the Distribution Trustee will recognize any purported transfer of a Claim following the Distribution Record Date. WHEN WILL I RECEIVE WHAT I AM ENTITLED TO RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY CLAIM IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE? HOLDERS OF ALLOWED CLAIMS OTHER THAN UNSECURED CLAIMS If you are the holder of an Administrative Claim, a Priority Tax Claim, a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim that is allowed as of the Effective Date, you will receive the distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. If you are the holder of a Secured Claim, Administrative Claim, a Priority Tax Claim, a Priority Claim or a Secured Claim that is a Disputed Claim as of the Effective Date, to the extent such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim after the Effective Date, you should receive the distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on or promptly after the Quarterly Distribution Date next following the date on which such Claim is allowed. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A If you are the holder of a Senior Note Claim and the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, you will receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. The amount of initial distributions to be made to holders of Senior Note Claims that are allowed as of the Effective Date will be calculated as if each Disputed Other Unsecured Claim were an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date. In addition, on or promptly after each Quarterly Distribution Date, you may receive an additional distribution on account of such Claim in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other 10 property that you would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claims allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been allowed as of the Effective Date minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed to you on account of such Claim. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." All distributions to holders of Senior Note Claims under the Plan will be made by the Distribution Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee, which will thereafter forward such distributions to such holders in due course. If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim and the Plan is not accepted by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, the timing of the distribution to which you will be entitled in respect of such Claim will depend upon when the Bankruptcy Court makes the determination contemplated by the Plan to be made in such circumstance. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim and the Plan is accepted by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B, you will receive the distribution to which you are entitled under the Plan on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date as described in this paragraph. On the Effective Date, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will receive a Cash payment in the amount of $8.0 million for the benefit of the holders of the Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims. The Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee is entitled to deduct its fees and expenses from such payment prior to making distributions to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. In due course following the Effective Date, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim its Pro Rata Share of such payment as reduced by any fees and expenses so deducted. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." If you are the holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim and the Plan is not accepted by either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, the timing of the distribution, if any, to which you may be entitled in respect of such Claim will depend upon when the Bankruptcy Court makes the determination contemplated by the Plan to be made in such circumstance. HOLDERS OF ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C AND SUBCLASS 3D If you are the holder of the PBGC Claims or an Other Unsecured Claim that is allowed as of the Effective Date, you will receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Effective Date. The amount of initial distributions to be made to holders of the PBGC Claims and Other Unsecured Claims that are allowed as of the Effective Date will be calculated as if each Disputed Other Unsecured Claim were an Allowed Other Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date. If you are the holder of an Other Unsecured Claim that is a Disputed Claim as of the Effective Date, to the extent such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim after the Effective Date, you should receive an initial distribution on account of such Claim on or promptly after the Quarterly Distribution Date next following the date on which such Claim was allowed. In addition, on or promptly after each Quarterly Distribution Date, if you are the holder of the PBGC Claims or an Other Unsecured Claim and have already received your initial distribution in respect of such Claim, you may receive an additional distribution on account of such Claim in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other property that you would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claims allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been allowed as of the Effective Date minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed to you on account of such Claim. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing and Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed." WHAT WILL I RECEIVE IN RESPECT OF MY 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND IF THE PLAN IS CONFIRMED AND GOES EFFECTIVE AND WHEN WILL I RECEIVE IT? If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after 11 giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). For purposes of the Plan, the term "Settlement Percentage" means the percentage equaling the ratio of (a) $4,000,000 to (b) 50.78% of the Public Note Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described above. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined by an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with its determination of the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. Any payment described above (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment) would be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. The 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee is entitled to deduct its fees and expenses from any such payment prior to making distributions to holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. However, if the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment is required to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) of the Plan, then the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments will made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims, up to an amount which, when aggregated with any amount payable under the comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, does not exceed $500,000. Fees and expenses in excess of such amount may be deducted from amounts otherwise payable to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. Nothing in the Plan will prejudice the rights of the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute to seek recoveries (a) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the AJI/KJC Plan or (b) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any Other Kaiser Debtor other than AJI or KJC. In due course following its receipt of any such payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee will distribute to each holder of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds its proportionate share of any such payment, as reduced by any fees and expenses so deducted. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." WILL MY RIGHTS AGAINST THE OTHER KAISER DEBTORS BE AFFECTED BY THE PLAN? Nothing in the Plan, including acceptance or rejection of the Plan by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B, will be deemed to affect any person's claim against or interest in any of the debtors in the Kaiser Cases except the Debtors (the "Other Kaiser Debtors") or any of their respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives, acting in such capacity, or any rights, including contractual subordination rights, that any person may have in respect of any such claim against or interest in any such Other Kaiser Debtor. 12 WHAT WILL MY TAX CONSEQUENCES BE IF THE PLAN IS CONSUMMATED? For a summary of certain potential U.S. federal income Tax consequences of the Plan, see "Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences of Consummation of the Plan." The summary contained in this Disclosure Statement does not contain any information with respect to potential state, local or foreign Tax consequences to creditors of the Debtors. For these reasons and others, including because Tax consequences are in many cases uncertain and may vary depending on a creditor's individual circumstances, the discussion of the Tax consequences of the Plan contained in this Disclosure Statement is not intended in any way to be Tax advice - or otherwise to be a substitute for careful Tax planning with a professional. You are urged to consult with your own Tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign Tax consequences of the Plan. WHAT MUST HAPPEN BEFORE THE PLAN CAN BE CONSUMMATED? In order for the Plan to be effective, certain events must occur. The Plan contains conditions to both the confirmation of and the effectiveness of the Plan. CONFIRMATION The Debtors and Creditors' Committee have agreed that, before the Bankruptcy Court can confirm the Plan, each of the following must have occurred (or the requirement that it have occurred must have been waived in accordance with the Plan): - the Confirmation Order must have been entered on the docket of the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court in form and substance acceptable to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; - all Exhibits to the Plan must be in form and substance satisfactory to the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee; and - the Intercompany Claims Settlement must be effective. In addition, there are a number of substantial confirmation requirements under the Bankruptcy Code that must be satisfied for the Plan to be confirmed, including either the acceptance of the Plan by the requisite holders of Claims in each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D (i.e., acceptance by holders of at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of Claims held by holders actually voting) or, if the Plan is not accepted by each such Subclass of Class 3, the acceptance of the Plan by the requisite holders of Claims in at least one such Subclass and the determination by the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting Subclass. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation." EFFECTIVENESS In addition, the Debtors and Creditors' Committee have agreed that the Plan will not be consummated until each of the following has occurred (or the requirement that it occur has been waived in accordance with the Plan): - the Confirmation Order must have become a Final Order; - the sale of the QAL Interests pursuant to the QAL Purchase Agreement must have been consummated; - the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors must have agreed upon the amount of the reserves contemplated by Section 8.10(a) and Section 8.11(a) of the Plan (see "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash"); - the Liquidating Transactions must have been consummated; 13 - all funds due and owing to or by the Debtors under the Intercompany Claims Settlement must have been paid in accordance with its terms; - the Distribution Trustee must have been appointed and must have accepted such appointment; - the Distribution Trust Agreement must have been executed and the Trust Accounts must have been established; and - all other actions, documents, consents and agreements necessary to implement the Plan must have been effected, obtained and/or executed. WHEN WILL THE PLAN BE CONFIRMED? WHEN WILL THE PLAN BE EFFECTIVE? CONFIRMATION A hearing in the Bankruptcy Court relating to the confirmation of the Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005. This hearing may be continued or adjourned, however, and even if it is held, there is no guaranty that the Bankruptcy Court will find that the requirements of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to confirmation have been met. See "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan - -- Confirmation Hearing" and "Voting and Confirmation of the Plan -- Confirmation." In addition, the additional conditions to confirmation set forth in the Plan must be satisfied or waived in accordance with the Plan before the Plan can be confirmed. Thus, there is no way to predict with any certainty when, if ever, confirmation will actually occur. EFFECTIVE DATE Even if the Plan is confirmed on April 13, 2005, there are a number of additional conditions which must be satisfied or waived before the Plan can be consummated. While the Debtors have assumed an Effective Date of April 30, 2005 for purposes of this Disclosure Statement, no assurance can be given as to if or when the Effective Date will actually occur. WHAT WILL HAPPEN TO KAAC AND KFC IF THE PLAN IS CONSUMMATED? The Debtors will be liquidated if the Plan is consummated. Once the QAL Interests have been sold, the Debtors will no longer have any material ongoing activities or operations. Thus, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be dissolved and their assets will be distributed in accordance with the Plan. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Means for Implementation of the Plan -- Liquidating Transactions." WHAT HAPPENS IF THE PLAN ISN'T CONFIRMED OR DOESN'T BECOME EFFECTIVE? The Debtors expect that all of the conditions to confirmation of the Plan or the Effective Date will be satisfied (or waived in accordance with the Plan). However, there is no guaranty that the Plan will be consummated. Although the Debtors intend to take all acts reasonably necessary to satisfy the conditions to the confirmation of the Plan and the Effective Date that are within the Debtors' control, if, for any reason, the Plan is not confirmed or the Effective Date does not occur, the Debtors may be forced to convert the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code or propose an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. OVERVIEW OF THE PLAN INTRODUCTION The following is a brief overview of certain material provisions of the Plan. This overview is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of the Plan, which is attached hereto as Exhibit I, and the Distribution Trust Agreement, which is an Exhibit thereto. See "Additional Information." For a description of certain other 14 significant terms and provisions of the Plan, see "General Information Concerning the Plan" and "Distributions Under the Plan." SUMMARY OF CLASSES AND TREATMENT OF CLAIMS AND INTERESTS The table below summarizes: (a) the classification of Claims and Interests; (b) the estimated aggregate amount of Claims in each of Class 1, Class 2 and Subclass 3D; (c) the actual aggregate amount of Allowed Claims in each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B and Subclass 3C; (d) the aggregate amount and nature of distributions to holders of Claims or Interests in each Class; and (e) the estimated percentage recovery for each of Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B and Subclass 3C. In accordance with section 1123(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims have not been classified and thus are excluded from the Classes. For a discussion of certain additional matters related to Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims, see " -- Additional Information Regarding Assertion and Treatment of Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims." The estimated aggregate amount of Claims set forth in the table below with respect to each of Class 1, Class 2 and Subclass 3D is based on the Debtors' estimate of the maximum aggregate amounts of such Claims that the Debtors believe will be allowed. Each "Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount" shown in the table below is based upon the Debtors' preliminary review of Claims Filed on or before the January 31, 2003 general Bar Date and the Debtors' books and records and may be substantially revised following the completion of a further analysis of the Claims Filed. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Claims Process and Bar Dates." In addition, certain Disputed Claims that the Debtors do not believe are allowable ultimately may be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court. The "Estimated Percentage Recovery" shown in the table with respect to Subclass 3C is the quotient of the estimated Cash to be distributed to the PBGC, as the holder of Allowed Claims in that Subclass, divided by the aggregate amount of Allowed Claims in such Subclass. The recoveries for holders of Allowed Claims in both Subclass A and Subclass 3B will vary depending on, among other things, whether both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B accept the Plan and, if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the determination of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the relative entitlement of the holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. See "-- Sources and Uses of Cash" below for estimates of the percentage recovery for Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B in four different scenarios. See "Answers to Certain Questions About the Plan and Disclosure Statement -- What will I actually receive if the Plan is confirmed and goes effective?" for a discussion of other factors that may affect the recoveries of holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. It is presently anticipated that, pursuant to the Legacy Liability Agreements (as defined below) and the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the holder or holders of the KFC Claim will receive an aggregate of approximately one-third of 25% of the residual value of reorganized KACC after the satisfaction of any and all administrative, priority and secured claims against KACC and after taking into account, among other things, the satisfaction of claims of the PBGC against Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited and any use of KACC assets to settle asbestos, silica and other tort claims against KACC. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Agreements with Labor Regarding Pension and Retiree Medical Benefits" and "-- Intercompany Claims Settlement." The portion of the KFC Claim which KFC will ultimately retain will depend upon the amount of Cash and other property which the master tort trust established in connection with the plan or plans of reorganization or Kaiser Aluminum Corporation ("KAC") and/or KACC receives pursuant to those plans. Because no plan or plans of reorganization for KAC or KACC have yet been proposed and the residual value of reorganized KACC has not yet been determined, no "Estimated Percentage Recovery" shown in the table below reflects any value for distributions that may ultimately be made to KFC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim. See "-- KFC Claim Against KACC." 15
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Class 1 - Priority Claims: Claims against Unimpaired. On the later of the Effective Date and either of the Debtors entitled to priority in the date on which a Priority Claims is allowed, payment pursuant to section 507(a) of the each holder of an Allowed Priority Claim will be Bankruptcy Code that are not Administrative entitled to receive either (a) Cash from the Claims or Priority Tax Claims. Priority Claims Trust Account in the amount of such holder's Allowed Priority Claim without interest or penalty or (b) such other treatment as may be agreed upon in writing by such holder and the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0 - - Class 2 - Secured Claims: Claims against Unimpaired. On the later of the Effective Date and either of the Debtors secured by a Lien on the date on which a Secured Claim is allowed, each property in which such Debtor's Estate has an holder of an Allowed Secured Claim will be interest or that is subject to setoff under entitled to receive either (a) Cash from the section 533 of the Bankruptcy Code, to the Priority Claims Trust Account in an amount equal extent of the value of the Claim holder's to such Allowed Secured Claim, including such interest in such Estate's interest in such interest as is required to be paid pursuant to property or to the extent of the amount section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, or (b) the subject to setoff, as applicable, as collateral securing such Allowed Secured Claim and determined pursuant to section 506(a) and, if Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in an applicable, section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy amount equal to such interest as is required to be Code. paid pursuant to section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0
16
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Subclass 3A - Senior Note Claims: Claims Impaired; depends on whether the Plan is accepted against either of the Debtors under or in by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. respect of either (x) the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture or (y) On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and the 10-7/8% Senior Notes and the 10-7/8% Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, each holder Senior Note Indentures. of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be entitled to receive Cash from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after first giving effect to the following payments on the Effective Date by the Distribution Trustee from the Public Note Distributable Consideration: (a) the payment to be made to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment) and the payment of all fees and expenses payable to the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments); (b) the payment of all fees and expenses payable to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the counsel for the Ad Hoc Group in accordance with the Plan (i.e., the Senior Notes Fee Payments); and (c) the payment of $8.0 million to be made to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan: (a) the holders of Senior Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in the immediately preceding paragraph; and (b) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b) of the Plan, 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. The distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim as described in this paragraph will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or a reservation in lieu thereof in accordance with the Plan) and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments. Aggregate Allowed Claims Amount: Estimated Percentage Recovery: Varies (see $414,121,172.73 "--Sources and Uses of Cash")
17
DESCRIPTION AND AMOUNT OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS AGAINST THE DEBTORS TREATMENT -------------------------------- --------- - - Subclass 3B - Senior Subordinated Note Impaired; depends on whether the Plan is accepted Claims: Claims against either of the Debtors by both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B. under or in respect of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Senior On the Effective Date, if both Subclass 3A and Subordinated Note Indenture. Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, each holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will be entitled to receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million in Cash to be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee, provided that any and all fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture will, in all events, be payable solely from such $8.0 million. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan: (a) the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims will not become entitled to receive the distribution described in the immediately preceding paragraph; and (b) the Bankruptcy Court will enter an order (which will be the Confirmation Order) pursuant to which the Bankruptcy Court will determine the respective entitlement of the holders of Allowed 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims, Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable under Section 2.5(b) of the Plan, 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to the Public Note Distributable Consideration. Any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim as described in the immediately preceding sentence may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. Aggregate Allowed Claims Amount: Estimated Percentage Recovery: Varies (see $427,200,000.00 "--Sources and Uses of Cash") - - Subclass 3C - PBGC Claims: Claims (other than Impaired. On the Effective Date, the PBGC as Administrative Claims) of the PBGC against holder of the PBGC Claims will be entitled to either of the Debtors arising from, or receive the PBGC Percentage of the Cash and, relating to, the pension plans which were or subject to Section 2.10 of the Plan, other are maintained by any of the Other Kaiser property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Debtors in the Kaiser Cases and guaranteed by the PBGC. Allowed Claim Amount: $616,000,000.00 Estimated Percentage Recovery: 17.3% to 18.6% - - Subclass 3D - Other Unsecured Claims: Claims Impaired. On the Effective Date, each holder of an against either of the Debtors that are not Allowed Other Unsecured Claim will be entitled to Administrative Claims, Priority Claims, receive a Pro Rata Share of the Other Unsecured Priority Tax Claims, Secured Claims, Claims Percentage of the Cash and, subject to Intercompany Claims, Senior Note Claims, Section 2.10 of the Plan, other property in the Senior Subordinated Note Claims or the PBGC Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Claims. Estimated Aggregate Claims Amount: $0 - - Class 4 - Intercompany Claims: Claims held by Impaired. On the Effective Date, each holder of an any Other Kaiser Debtor against either of the Intercompany Claim will be entitled to receive the Debtors. treatment set forth in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. - - Class 5 - Interests in the Debtors: Stock Impaired. No property will be distributed to, or ownership interests in either of the Debtors, retained by, KACC as the holder of the Interests or rights to acquire the same, and any Claim in KAAC on account of such Interests or KAAC as arising therefrom. the holder of the Interests in KFC on account of such Interests, and such Interests will be canceled on the Effective Date.
18 GUARANTY SUBORDINATION DISPUTE Litigation relating to the relative priority of holders of Senior Note Claims and holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims to payments by certain subsidiaries of KACC that guaranteed the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes, including the Debtors (i.e., the Guaranty Subordination Dispute), is currently pending before the Bankruptcy Court. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." The Plan contains the following proposed settlement of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute: If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture) and a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after giving effect to the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment and the Senior Notes Fee Payments. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the Bankruptcy Court will resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to the Debtors and determine the distributions from the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be made to the holders of Claims in Subclass 3A and any distributions from the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be made to holders of Claims in Subclass 3B. In such event, the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment. Similarly, any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. If the Bankruptcy Court is required to resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as described above, parties involved in that litigation could appeal the Bankruptcy Court's ruling and request a stay that, if granted, would prohibit, pending the conclusion of any such appeal, the distribution of some or all of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be distributed to holders of Claims in Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B in accordance with such ruling. Similarly, pursuant to the AJI/KJC Plan, if holders of both the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims (resulting in aggregate consideration of $16.0 million if the Plan is also accepted by the holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims), with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan, and the holders of Senior Note Claims would receive a specified percentage of the Cash available for distribution to the holders of unsecured claims (less certain payments or reservations of payment therefrom). If the holders of the Senior Note Claims or the Senior Subordinated Note Claims fail to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, the Bankruptcy Court would resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to AJI and KJC and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Senior Note Claims and any distributions to be made to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan. 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5 of the Plan (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated 19 with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described above. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." SOURCES AND USES OF CASH SOURCES OF CASH The Cash available in the Debtors' Estates to fund the Plan will come from: (a) the net Cash proceeds to be received by the Debtors in connection with the sale of the QAL Interests pursuant to the QAL Purchase Agreement (after taking into account the costs and expenses of the sale payable by KAAC in accordance with the Intercompany Claims Settlement), together with any interest thereon and earnings from the investment thereof, (the "QAL Proceeds"); and (b) the Recovery Action Proceeds. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement." The Debtors currently estimate that, as of the Effective Date, the QAL Proceeds will be approximately $396.0 million. The Debtors are not aware of any Recovery Actions (and the Creditors' Committee has independently determined that there are no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors) and, accordingly, it has been assumed that the Recovery Action Proceeds will be zero. USES OF CASH As more fully described below, the Debtors' Cash as of the Effective Date (which, for this purpose, is assumed to occur on April 30, 2005) will be used to (a) fund the Distribution Trust Expenses Account to enable the Distribution Trustee to pay Distribution Trust Expenses; (b) fund the Priority Claims Trust Account to enable the Distribution Trustee to pay the Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims in accordance with the Plan; (c) make any Intercompany Settlement Payments; and (d) then fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with any remaining Cash. The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently anticipate that available Cash will be applied initially as follows (in millions): 20 Estimated Available Cash...................................... $396.0 Estimated Funding of Distribution Trust Expenses Account... ($1.0) Estimated Funding of Priority Claims Trust Account......... ($21.0) - ($25.0)* Estimated Net Intercompany Settlement Payments............. ($26.5) - ($37.5)** ---------------- Estimated Cash Remaining to Initially Fund Unsecured Claims Trust Account.............................................. $332.5 - $347.5 ================
- ---------- * Includes reserves of $4.0 million to $7.0 million for Professional Fee Claims, reserves of $10.0 million for potential indemnity claims under the QAL Purchase Agreement, reserves of $6.0 million for payment of alternative minimum Tax and reserves of $1.0 million to $2.0 million for payment of a portion of service fees of financial advisors, but does not include any reserves for payments to the Australian Tax Office in respect of the sale of the QAL Interests or the payment of the $14.0 million Allowed Administrative Claims of the PBGC. Currently, the Debtors are not aware of any facts which would give rise to a claim for indemnification under the QAL Purchase Agreement and believe that the reserves in respect of such potential indemnity claims will ultimately be transferred into the Unsecured Claims Trust Account and be available for distribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases-- The Sale of QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC." The Debtors do not believe any payments to the Australian Tax Office should be required; however, it is possible that the Australian Tax Office could take a different position. If, prior to the Effective Date, it has not been definitively determined that no such payments will be required, the funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account will include reserves for potential payments to the Australian Tax Office, and such reserves could be material in amount. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases-- Certain Australian Tax Matters." It is anticipated that, as contemplated by the Intercompany Claims Settlement, KACC will pay to the PBGC the $14.0 million aggregate amount of the PBGC's Allowed Administrative Claim prior to the Effective Date and, accordingly, such Claim will not be required to be paid from the Priority Claims Trust Account. See "-- Additional Information Regarding Assertion and Treatment of Administrative Claims and Priority Tax Claims -- Administrative Claims -- PBGC Administrative Claim" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- PBGC Claims." ** Reflects an aggregate of $47.5 million in Intercompany Settlement Payments reduced by estimated net credits of approximately $10.0 million to $21.0 million in the aggregate as provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. Prior to the Effective Date, the Debtors and Creditors' Committee will agree on the actual amount of the Debtors' Cash to be used for the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in order to ensure the payment of Distribution Trust Expenses. The actual amount of Distribution Trust Expenses to be incurred prior to termination of the Distribution Trust may vary materially from the amount of such initial funding. If the Distribution Trustee at any time determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee may transfer additional Cash from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Distribution Expenses Account. If, on the other hand, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Prior to the Effective Date, the Debtors and Creditors' Committee will agree on the actual amount of the Debtors' Cash to be used for the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account in order to ensure the payment of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims. Under the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the Debtors are responsible for, among other things, (a) the payment of third-party costs that are incurred after June 30, 2004 solely in connection with the administration of the 21 Chapter 11 Cases, (b) the payment of all foreign Taxes, transfer Taxes and recording fees payable by KAAC as a result of the sale of the QAL Interests and all other foreign Taxes payable by the Debtors, (c) the payment of any amount determined to be payable to the purchaser of the QAL Interests in respect of any indemnity or other claims of such purchaser under the QAL Purchase Agreement, (d) the payment of any alternative minimum Tax due as a result of the sale by AJI and KJC of their interests in Alumina Partners of Jamaica ("Alpart") and the sale of the QAL Interests, and (e) a portion of the success fees of the financial advisors retained by KACC and its affiliates and by the Creditors' Committee. Accordingly, the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account will include reserves for such items as determined by the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC," "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement," and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Australian Tax Matters." The actual amounts of Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims could vary materially from the amount of the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account. If at any time the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will transfer an amount equal to the shortfall from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account. If, on the other hand, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. The Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently estimate that, assuming the Effective Date occurs on or prior to June 30, 2005, the Intercompany Settlement Payments will be $47.5 million and that approximately $10.0 million to $21.0 million will be credited against the Intercompany Settlement Payments. Accordingly, it is projected that net Intercompany Settlement Payments will be approximately $26.5 million to $37.5 million. Assuming (a) aggregate actual payments from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account are $1.0 million (the amount with which such account is estimated to be initially funded), (b) aggregate actual payments from the Priority Claims Trust Expenses Account are between $11.0 million (which assumes that the $10.0 million to be initially reserved for payments in respect of potential claims for indemnification under the QAL Purchase Agreement is ultimately released in its entirety for distribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims) and $25.0 million (which assumes that the $10.0 million to be initially reserved for payments in respect of potential claims for indemnification under the QAL Purchase Agreement is used in its entirety to make such payments and, accordingly, that no portion thereof is ever released for distribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims), (c) aggregate actual Intercompany Settlement Payments are between $26.5 million and $37.5 million (as estimated above), the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee currently estimate that the Unsecured Claims Trust Account ultimately would be funded with an aggregate of $332.5 million to $357.5 million. No assurance can be given (a) that the actual amount of Cash to be used for funding the Distribution Trust Expenses Account or the Priority Claims Trust Account or the actual amount of Intercompany Settlement Payments and related credits will not vary materially from the estimates thereof indicated above, (b) that the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account and the Priority Claims Trust Account will be made in the amount of the estimates indicated above, or (c) that, regardless of the amount of initial funding of such Trust Accounts, the actual payments payable therefrom will not vary materially from the amount of such initial funding, increasing Cash ultimately available for distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the extent actual payments are less than such initial funding and decreasing Cash ultimately available for distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the extent actual payments are greater than such initial funding. In particular, no assurance can be given (a) that actual funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account will not materially exceed the estimates indicated above after taking into account any reserves that may ultimately be required in connection with payments potentially due to the Australian Tax Office in respect of the sale of the QAL Interests, which reserves could be material in amount, (b) as to whether any payments will ultimately be required to be made from the Priority Claims Trust Account to the Australian Tax Office in respect of the sale of the QAL Interests, or (c) if such payments in respect of the sale of the QAL Interests are ultimately required, as to the amount thereof. Nor can any assurance be given (a) as to whether any of the $10.0 million reserved for payments in respect of potential claims for indemnification under the QAL Purchase Agreement will be released for distribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims or (b) if any of such reserve is ultimately released for distribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims, as to the amount so released. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Australian Tax Matters." 22 Based on the various estimates indicated above and assuming there are no Allowed Unsecured Claims, the aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to the PBGC, as the holder of the PBGC Claims, would be $106.4 million to $114.4 million, and $226.1 million to $243.1 million would remain available for distribution to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims and, if applicable, holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. The aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims depends on, among other things, whether Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan and, if either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the outcome of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." The chart below indicates, based on the various estimates indicated above and assuming there are no Allowed Other Unsecured Claims, the aggregate Cash ultimately to be distributed to holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims in each of the following four scenarios: (a) Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan ("Scenario A"); (b) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the Ad Hoc Group (collectively, the "Senior Note Parties") in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are subordinated to the Senior Note Claims ("Scenario B"); (c) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims and the Senior Note Claims are treated on a pari passu basis ("Scenario C"); and (d) Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan and the Bankruptcy Court rules in favor of Liverpool Limited Partnership, a holder of 9-7/8% Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes ("Liverpool"), on all positions asserted by Liverpool in the Guaranty Subordination Dispute such that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are ultimately determined by the Bankruptcy Court to be subordinated, but only to $100 million of the current principal amount of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and not to any of the 10-7/8% Senior Notes ("Scenario D") (in each case, in millions).
Estimated Aggregate Cash Distribution ------------------------------------------------------------- Scenario A* Scenario B* Scenario C Scenario D** ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims ........ $120.6-$130.1 $124.9-$134.5 $ 62.6-$67.3 $ 62.6-$67.3 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims ......... $ 93.8-$101.2 $ 97.2-$104.6 $ 48.7-$52.3 $126.2-$131.3 Senior Subordinated Note Claims ... $ 8.0 -- $114.8-$123.4 $ 37.3-$44.7
- ---------- * Assumes that (a) Subclass 3A accepts the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and the recoveries of holders of Senior Note Claims reflect reductions of $3.7 million in Scenario A and $4.0 million in Scenario B for payment of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, but do not reflect the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments, which could be up to $0.5 million. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." ** The estimated recoveries were calculated based on the assumption that Liverpool prevails on each of its currently asserted positions. If Liverpool does not prevail on certain of these positions, the estimated distributions to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims would be reduced. Calculation of the contractual subordination payments includes claims for postpetition interest and an allocation of such payments proportionally between KAAC, on the one hand, and AJI and KJC, on the other hand, based on the estimated value distributable in respect of Public Note Claims under each of the Plan and the AJI/KJC Plan. Although the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee believe that either no Other Unsecured Claims will ultimately be allowed or any Allowed Other Unsecured Claims will be de minimis, in the event Other Unsecured Claims that have been asserted are not disallowed prior to the Effective Date, Disputed Claims Reserves would have to be established in respect of Subclass 3D, thereby further reducing the initial Cash distributions to be made to holders of Senior 23 Note Claims, to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims in certain circumstances and to the PBGC. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Means for Implementation of the Plan -- Trust Accounts." The chart below indicates, based on the estimated Cash distributions indicated above, the estimated percentage recovery by holders of Senior Note Claims and Senior Subordinated Note Claims in each of Scenario A, Scenario B, Scenario C and Scenario D (computed as the quotient of the estimated Cash to be distributed to all holders of the applicable Claims divided by the aggregate amounts of such Claims allowed pursuant to Section 2.7 of the Plan).
Estimated Aggregate Cash Distribution ----------------------------------------------------- Scenario A* Scenario B* Scenario C Scenario D** ----------- ----------- ---------- ------------ 10-7/8% Senior Note Claims ........ 51.8%-55.9% 53.6%-57.7% 26.9%-28.9% 26.9%-28.9% 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims ......... 51.8%-55.9% 53.6%-57.7% 26.9%-28.9% 69.6%-72.4% Senior Subordinated Note Claims ... 1.9% -- 26.9%-28.9% 8.7%-10.5%
- ---------- * Assumes that (a) Subclass 3A accepts the Plan and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, and the recoveries of holders of Senior Note Claims reflect reductions of $3.7 million in Scenario A and $4.0 million in Scenario B for payment of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, but do not reflect the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments, which could be up to $0.5 million. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases-- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." ** The estimated recoveries were calculated based on the assumption that Liverpool prevails on each of its currently asserted positions. If Liverpool does not prevail on certain of these positions, the estimated distributions to the 9-7/8% Senior Note Claims would be reduced. Calculation of the contractual subordination payments includes claims for postpetition interest and an allocation of such payments proportionally between KAAC, on the one hand, and AJI and KJC, on the other hand, based on the estimated value distributable in respect of Public Note Claims under each of the Plan and the AJI/KJC Plan. KFC CLAIM AGAINST KACC The KFC Claim is a general unsecured claim held by KFC against KACC in the amount of $1.106 billion. Under the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the KFC Claim will, subject to certain rights of the United States government to object, be allowed in such amount and will receive the same treatment as allowed general unsecured claims under any plan of reorganization of KACC. It is presently anticipated that, pursuant to the Legacy Liability Agreements and the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the holder or holders of the KFC Claim will receive an aggregate of approximately one-third of 25% of the residual value of reorganized KACC after the satisfaction of any and all administrative, priority and secured claims against KACC and after taking into account, among other things, the satisfaction of claims of the PBGC against Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited any use of KACC assets to settle asbestos, silica and other tort claims against KACC. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Agreements with Labor Regarding Pension and Retiree Medical Benefits" and "-- Intercompany Claims Settlement." Because no plan of reorganization for KACC has yet been proposed and the residual value of reorganized KACC has not yet been determined, no assurance can be given as to whether or when any distribution will be made in respect of the KFC Claim or, if a distribution is made, as to the value thereof. Seventy-five percent of the KFC Claim will be assigned by KFC to a master tort trust established in connection with the plan or plans of reorganization for KAC and KACC on the effective date of such plan or plans if such plan or plans provide that such master tort trust or trusts will receive no more than the following: 24 - a Cash distribution of $13.0 million or less; and - the stock of KAE Trading, Inc. (an Other Kaiser Debtor, the sole asset of which will be, as of the effective date of such plan or plans, certain real property located in Louisiana and rights under a related lease or other property having a value not greater than $1.0 million) and no other equity interests. If a plan or plans of reorganization for KAC and KACC which provide that such master tort trust or trusts will receive more than the Cash and other property listed above are confirmed and become effective, KFC will be entitled to retain the entire KFC Claim, and, in such circumstance, the United States, on behalf of certain agencies thereof, will be permitted to object to the allowance of the KFC Claim within 30 days after the effective date of such plan or plans. While no plan or plans of reorganization for KAC or KACC have yet been proposed, the Debtors believe that such master tort trust or trusts will receive no more than the Cash and other property listed above and, as a consequence, KFC will be entitled to retain only 25% of the KFC Claim and the United States will not be permitted to object to the allowance thereof. Under the Plan, no distribution in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made, and the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, until receipt by the Distribution Trustee of distributions in respect thereof from KACC pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization of KACC or otherwise, and then in-kind distributions consisting of the property received by the Distribution Trustee from KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D in accordance with the terms of the Plan. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING ASSERTION AND TREATMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS AND PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS Administrative Claims in General Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or unless otherwise agreed by the holder of an Administrative Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Administrative Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in an amount equal to the allowed amount of such Administrative Claim either (a) on or promptly after the Effective Date or (b) if the Administrative Claim is not allowed as of the Effective Date, on or promptly after the date that is 30 days after the date on which (i) an order allowing such Administrative Claim becomes a Final Order or (ii) a Stipulation of Amount and Nature of Claim is executed by the Distribution Trustee and the holder of the Administrative Claim. Administrative Claims include Claims for costs and expenses of administration allowed under sections 503(b), 507(b) or 1114(e)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, including: (a) the actual and necessary costs and expenses incurred after the Petition Date in preserving the respective Estates and operating the business of each of the Debtors; (b) Professional Fee Claims; and (c) US Trustee Fees. Except as provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, no Intercompany Claim will constitute an Administrative Claim. US Trustee Fees On or before the Effective Date, Administrative Claims for fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, will be paid by the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee in Cash equal to the amount of such Administrative Claims. All fees payable pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1930 will be paid by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan from the Priority Claims Trust Account until the closing of the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to section 350(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. 25 Bar Dates for Administrative Claims As provided in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order, any holder of an Administrative Claim against a Debtor that was required to File and serve a request for payment of such Administrative Claim and that does not File and serve such a request in accordance with the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order by the Administrative Claim Bar Date, will be forever barred from asserting such Administrative Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, or the Trust Accounts, and such Administrative Claim will be deemed waived and released as of the Effective Date. Objections to an Administrative Claim must be Filed by the Distribution Trustee and served on the requesting party by the later of (a) 45 days after the Effective Date and (b) 60 days after the Filing of the request for payment of an Administrative Claim. Except as otherwise set forth in the Plan or in the Intercompany Claims Settlement, professionals or other entities asserting a Professional Fee Claim for services rendered solely with respect to the Debtors before the Effective Date must File and serve on the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee and such other entities who are designated by the Bankruptcy Rules, the Confirmation Order or other order of the Bankruptcy Court an application for final allowance of such Fee Claim no later than 60 days after the Effective Date. Objections, including any objections by the US Trustee, to any Professional Fee Claim must be Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee and the requesting party by the later of (a) 90 days after the Effective Date and (b) 30 days after the Filing of the applicable request for payment of the Professional Fee Claim. To the extent necessary, the Confirmation Order will amend and supersede any previously entered order of the Bankruptcy Court regarding the payment of Professional Fee Claims (other than the Intercompany Claim Settlement Order) solely with respect to the Debtors. To the extent that any professional has provided services in the Kaiser Cases, the Bar Date for Professional Fee Claims in Section 2.2 of the Plan relates only to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses reasonably allocable by such professional solely to the Debtors and not otherwise treated pursuant to the Intercompany Claims Settlement Order; Claims relating to such professional's fees for services and reimbursement of expenses to the Other Kaiser Debtors may be sought against the estates of such Other Kaiser Debtors. The failure of a professional to allocate any particular charges to the Debtors will not foreclose, waive or affect in any way the professional's right to seek allowance and payment of such charges from the Other Kaiser Debtors. QAL Purchase Agreement From and after the Effective Date, any amounts payable by KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including any amounts that become payable in respect of indemnification claims, will be paid in full in Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with the applicable provisions of the QAL Purchase Agreement. The Distribution Trust will have no claim against KACC, for contribution or otherwise, as a result of any such payment. "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC." Intercompany Claims Settlement Payments From and after the Effective Date, certain obligations, including obligations relating to success fees of financial advisors retained by the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee, alternative minimum Tax due as a result of the sale of the QAL Interests and AJI and KJC's interests in Alpart, foreign Taxes, transfer Taxes and recording fees payable by KAAC as a result of the sale of the QAL Interests and third-party costs incurred after June 30, 2004 solely in connection with the Chapter 11 Cases and the chapter 11 cases of AJI and KJC, will be paid in full in Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Intercompany Claims Settlement. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement." PBGC Administrative Claim Pursuant to paragraph 10 of the PBGC Settlement Agreement, the PBGC will have an Allowed Administrative Claim against KAAC and KFC and, on the Effective Date, if neither KACC nor any of the Other Kaiser Debtors has paid to the PBGC $14.0 million in full as required by Section 7.10 of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, then the PBGC will receive, in full satisfaction of such Allowed Administrative Claim, Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account in the amount of $14.0 million less any portion of such amount that has been 26 previously paid to the PBGC by KACC or any of the Other Kaiser Debtors. It is anticipated that KACC will pay to the PBGC the $14.0 million aggregate amount of such Allowed Administrative Claims prior to the Effective Date. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- PBGC Claims." PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS Pursuant to section 1129(a)(9)(C) of the Bankruptcy Code, unless otherwise agreed by the holder of a Priority Tax Claim and the applicable Debtor or the Distribution Trustee, each holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will receive, in full satisfaction of its Priority Tax Claim, the full amount thereof in Cash, without postpetition interest or penalty, from the Priority Claims Trust Account as soon as practicable after the later of (a) the Effective Date and (b) the date on which the Priority Tax Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to receive any payment on account of any penalty arising with respect to or in connection with the Allowed Priority Tax Claim. Any such Claim or demand for any such penalty (a) will be subject to treatment in Subclass 3D and (b) the holder of an Allowed Priority Tax Claim will not be entitled to assess or attempt to collect such penalty from the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, their properties or the Trust Accounts (other than as the holder of a Subclass 3D Claim). RESERVES FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN POTENTIAL ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS AND PRIORITY TAX CLAIMS As part of the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Accounts, the Debtors will include reserves for payments in respect of certain potential Administrative Claims and, in certain circumstances, Priority Tax Claims. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." SENIOR NOTE INDENTURE TRUSTEE AND AD HOC GROUP COUNSEL FEES AND EXPENSES; 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND PLAINTIFFS' FEES The Senior Notes Fee Payments will be made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, each of the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee, the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and counsel for the Ad Hoc Group must furnish to the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. In addition, if the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment is required to be made under the first sentence of Section 2.5(a) of the Plan, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payments will be made out of the Public Note Distributable Consideration otherwise payable to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A; provided, however, that in no case will the amount of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment, when aggregated with any comparable amount payable under the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $500,000; provided further, however, that nothing in the Plan will prejudice the rights of such plaintiffs to seek additional recoveries (i) from amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds under the Plan or the AJI/KJC Plan or (ii) from, or in respect of amounts otherwise to be paid to or for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds by, any Other Kaiser Debtor other than AJI or KJC. No later than two Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the plaintiffs in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute must furnish to the Creditors' Committee, the Debtors, the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee and the 10-7/8% Senior Note Indenture Trustee information in respect of such fees and expenses incurred and estimated to be incurred through the Effective Date. CERTAIN EVENTS PRECEDING THE DEBTORS' CHAPTER 11 FILINGS BACKGROUND KAC, through its wholly owned subsidiary KACC and the subsidiaries of KACC, has historically been one of the leading international producers and marketers of alumina, primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum products, operating worldwide in all principal aspects of the aluminum industry - the mining of bauxite, the refining of bauxite into alumina, the production of primary aluminum from alumina and the manufacture of both fabricated and semi-fabricated aluminum products. KAAC is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of KACC. KAAC currently owns a 20% interest in QAL, an Australian corporation that operates an alumina refinery at Gladstone in 27 Queensland, but has entered into an agreement to sell such interests (i.e., the QAL Interests) (which agreement and sale were approved by an order of the Bankruptcy Court dated November 8, 2004). For a discussion of the sale by KAAC of the QAL Interests, see "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC." KFC is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of KAAC and operates to coordinate financing for QAL. KFC's only assets are Intercompany Claims against certain Other Kaiser Debtors, including the $1.106 billion Intercompany Claim against KACC (i.e., the KFC Claim), the majority of which KFC may be required to assign to a master tort trust established in connection with the plan or plans of reorganization of KAC and/or KACC. For further information about the KFC Claim, see "Overview of the Plan -- KFC Claims Against KACC" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement." On February 12, 2002 (the "Petition Date"), KAC, KACC and 13 of their subsidiaries, including the Debtors, Filed for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. On March 15, 2002, two additional affiliates (collectively with the previously-Filed debtors, the "Original Debtors") of KAC and KACC commenced their respective chapter 11 cases. Nine other affiliates (collectively, the "2003 Debtors") commenced their voluntary chapter 11 cases on January 14, 2003. The Filing of these cases was necessitated by the liquidity and cash flow problems that arose in late 2001 and early 2002. KAC and its subsidiaries were facing significant near-term debt maturities at a time of unusually weak aluminum industry business conditions, depressed aluminum prices and a broad economic slowdown that was further exacerbated by the events of September 11, 2001. In addition, KAC and its subsidiaries had become increasingly burdened by asbestos litigation and growing legacy obligations for retiree medical and pension costs. The confluence of these factors created continuing operating losses and negative cash flows, which resulted in lower credit ratings and an inability to access the capital markets. NOTE GUARANTEES The Debtors, together with certain other subsidiaries of KACC, are guarantors of KACC's obligations under the 9-7/8% Senior Note Indenture and 10-7/8% Senior Note Indentures (collectively, the "Senior Notes Indentures") and the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture (collectively with the Senior Notes Indentures, the "Public Note Indentures"). Upon the commencement of KACC's chapter 11 case, the debt issued pursuant to each Public Note Indenture was accelerated and the trustee under each Public Note Indenture had the right to proceed to collect on the debt issued pursuant to such Public Note Indenture. During the Chapter 11 Cases, certain litigation was initiated involving the relative rights of the holders of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the holders of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the 10-7/8% Senior Notes. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Guaranty Subordination Dispute." Litigation was also initiated in order to determine the rights of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds in relation to the Senior Subordinated Notes. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Case -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES FIRST DAY RELIEF On the Petition Date, the Original Debtors Filed a number of motions and other pleadings (collectively, the "First Day Motions"). Certain of the most significant First Day Motions are briefly described below. The First Day Motions were designed to meet the Original Debtors' goals of: - continuing their and their nondebtor subsidiaries' operations with as little disruption and loss of productivity as possible; - maintaining the confidence and support of the Original Debtors' and their nondebtor subsidiaries' customers, employees, vendors, suppliers, service providers, contractors and other key groups; - maintaining good relations in the communities served by the Original Debtors and their nondebtor subsidiaries' businesses; and - obtaining necessary postpetition financing. 28 The First Day Motions included: - motions relating to case administration included the appointment of counsel, the appointment of a claims and noticing agent, and the approval of interim compensation procedures for professionals; - a motion seeking authority to pay prepetition wages and other benefits to or on behalf of the Original Debtors' employees and independent contractors; - a motion seeking authority to retain and pay ordinary course professionals; - a motion seeking authority to continue the Original Debtors' workers' compensation insurance programs and pay certain prepetition workers' compensation claims, premiums and related expenses; - a motion seeking authority to pay or honor prepetition obligations to customers; - a motion seeking authority to pay prepetition claims of certain critical vendors and service providers; - a motion seeking approval of (a) the Original Debtors' cash management system; (b) certain intercompany transactions with and transfers to affiliates; (c) the use of existing bank accounts, business forms, and investment and deposit guidelines; and (d) the priority of postpetition Intercompany Claims, as discussed below under "-- Cash Management Order"; and - a motion seeking approval to continue funding certain joint venture affiliates, including QAL, as discussed below under "-- Joint Venture Order". All of the First Day Motions ultimately were granted on the Petition Date or shortly thereafter. CASH MANAGEMENT ORDER Prior to the Petition Date, the Original Debtors utilized certain centralized cash management systems in the day-to-day operation of their businesses. These cash management systems included an overall centralized cash management system maintained by KACC, as well as certain cash management subsystems maintained by certain of their subsidiaries and business units. These cash management systems provided well-established mechanisms for the collection, concentration, management and disbursement of funds used in the Original Debtors' businesses. On February 13, 2002, the Bankruptcy Court entered an interim order authorizing the Original Debtors to maintain these systems on a postpetition basis and, on July 23, 2002, entered a final order authorizing the continued use and maintenance of the centralized cash management system (the "Cash Management Order"). In addition, the Cash Management Order authorized the Original Debtors to continue their ordinary course transactions with, and transfers of Cash to, their nondebtor affiliates. In connection with this relief, the Cash Management Order accorded superpriority status to any Intercompany Claims among the Original Debtors and nondebtor affiliates that arose after the Petition Date as a result of the intercompany transactions made through the Original Debtors' cash management system. JOINT VENTURE ORDER As of the Petition Date, much of the bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum utilized by KACC and its subsidiaries was produced at overseas facilities owned through five nondebtor joint venture affiliates, of which KACC held, directly or indirectly, less than a 100% ownership interest (collectively, the "Joint Ventures"). QAL, described above in "Certain Events Preceding the Debtors' Chapter 11 Cases -- Background," was one of the Joint Ventures. Certain of the Original Debtors were obligated to purchase products from the Joint Ventures and to fund the Joint Ventures' cash costs for raw materials, labor and other operational costs, as well as capital expenditures, 29 Taxes, debt service and working capital. Failure to purchase products from, or fund the costs of, a Joint Venture would have been a default under the relevant Joint Venture agreements, which, in turn, could have lead to the forfeiture of the Original Debtors' interests in the Joint Venture. As a consequence, the Original Debtors sought and obtained an interim order dated February 13, 2002 authorizing them to continue ordinary course transactions with, and pay prepetition claims of, the Joint Ventures and, on July 23, 2002, obtained a final order authorizing them to do so (the "Joint Venture Order"). BANKRUPTCY PETITIONS OF THE 2003 DEBTORS The 2003 Debtors commenced their respective chapter 11 cases in order to, among other reasons, protect their assets against statutory liens that might have arisen and been enforced by the PBGC against them as a result of KACC's failure to make a $17.0 million contribution to its salaried employee retirement plan in January 2003 as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. In connection with these filings, the Bankruptcy Court authorized 2003 Debtors to continue to make payments in the normal course of business (including payments of pre-Filing date amounts), including payments of wages and benefits, payments for items such as materials, supplies and freight and payments of taxes. The Bankruptcy Court also extended the relief provided under the Cash Management Order and Joint Venture Order to the 2003 Debtors. APPOINTMENT OF THE COMMITTEES AND FUTURE CLAIMANTS' REPRESENTATIVES CREDITORS' COMMITTEE On February 25, 2002, the US Trustee appointed the Creditors' Committee. The Creditors' Committee acts as such in all of the Kaiser Cases (including the Chapter 11 Cases). The membership of the Creditors' Committee has been amended three times during the Kaiser Cases; the current members of, and advisors to, the Creditors' Committee are: COMMITTEE MEMBERS: COUNSEL: J.P. Morgan Trust Company, N.A., Lisa G. Beckerman, Esq. as Indenture Trustee Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P. 6525 West Campus Oval Road 590 Madison Avenue New Albany, OH 43054 New York, NY 10022 Law Debenture Trust Company of New William P. Bowden, Esq. York, as Indenture Trustee Ashby & Geddes 767 Third Avenue, 31st Floor 222 Delaware Avenue New York, NY 10017 P.O. Box 1150 Wilmington, DE 19899 U.S. Bank National Association, as Indenture Trustee FINANCIAL ADVISORS: 180 East 5th Street St. Paul, MN 55101 Amit R. Patel Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin United Steelworkers of America 1930 Century Park West Five Gateway Center Los Angeles, CA 90067 Pittsburgh, PA 15222 ASBESTOS EXPERTS: Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation 1200 K Street, N.W. Charles E. Bates Washington, D.C. 20005 Bates White & Ballantine 2001 K Street, N.W., Suite 700 Farallon Capital Management LLC Washington, D.C. 20006 1 Maritime Plaza, Suite 1325 San Francisco, CA 94111
30 Dwight Asset Management Company 100 Bank Street Burlington, VT 05401 ASBESTOS CLAIMANTS' COMMITTEE AND CERTAIN OTHER APPOINTED REPRESENTATIVES On February 25, 2002, the US Trustee appointed a statutory committee of asbestos claimants (the "Asbestos Claimants' Committee"). On January 27, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing Martin J. Murphy as legal representative for future asbestos claimants (the "Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative"). On August 26, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing an official committee of retired employees (the "Retirees' Committee"). On June 22, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order appointing a legal representative for future silica and coal tar pitch volatile claimants (the "Future Silica Claimants' Representative"). While each of these appointments has been made in the administratively consolidated chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors and Additional Debtors, the Debtors do not believe that they have any liability with respect to the claims that are the subject of the respective roles of the Asbestos Claimants' Committee, the Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative or the Future Silica Claimants' Representative and no Claims in respect thereof have been asserted (other than several Claims asserted by insurance carriers that are being challenged by the Debtors and that are expected to be disallowed). ASSUMPTION AND ASSIGNMENT OR REJECTION OF EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES As debtors in possession, the Debtors have the right under section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court, to assume, assume and assign, or reject executory contracts and unexpired leases. Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code provides generally that a debtor may assume, assume and assign, or reject an executory contract at any time before the confirmation of a plan of reorganization, but the Bankruptcy Court, on the request of a party in interest, may order the debtor to determine whether to assume or reject a particular executory contract within a specified period of time. In addition, section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code further provides that a debtor is given until 60 days after the date of commencement of its bankruptcy to decide whether to assume, assume and assign, or reject an unexpired lease of nonresidential real property. This period may be extended for "cause." On April 11, 2002, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order granting the Original Debtors' motion to extend the time within which they may assume, assume and assign, or reject an unexpired lease of nonresidential property until the Confirmation Date to allow them to evaluate further their executory contracts and unexpired leases. On April 17, 2003, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order granting the same relief to the 2003 Debtors. As described below in "-- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KAAC," the QAL Interests have been sold and all executory contracts related to QAL have been assumed and assigned in connection therewith. KAAC does not believe it has any material executory contracts or unexpired leases that will not be assumed and assigned in connection with the sale of the QAL Interests, but, in any case, any remaining executory contracts of KAAC will be deemed rejected pursuant to the Plan. CLAIMS PROCESS AND BAR DATES In May 2002, the Debtors and thirteen of the Other Kaiser Debtors filed their Schedules, identifying the assets and liabilities of their respective estates. These Schedules have been amended from time to time subsequent to these initial filings. In March 2003, the 2003 Debtors filed their respective Schedules. The Bankruptcy Court set the following bar dates for the filing of proofs of claim in the Kaiser Cases: (a) January 31, 2003 as the last date by which holders of prepetition claims against the Original Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury, noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles claims) could file their claims; (b) May 15, 2003 as the last date by which holders of prepetition claims against the 2003 Debtors (other than asbestos-related personal injury, noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles claims) could file their claims; and (c) February 29, 2004 as the last date by which holders of noise-induced hearing loss and coal tar pitch volatiles prepetition claims against KACC could file their claims. No bar date has been established for the filing of asbestos-related personal injury claims. 31 POSTPETITION FINANCING On the Petition Date, the Original Debtors (including the Debtors) entered into a postpetition financing agreement arranged by Bank of America, N.A. and, in March 2003, the 2003 Debtors were added as co-guarantors. That financing facility provided for a secured, revolving line of credit through February 13, 2005. On February 11, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court approved a replacement financing agreement for certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors. The replacement facility was arranged by J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and provides for a secured, revolving line of credit in the principal amount of $200.0 million through the earlier of February 11, 2006, the effective date of a plan of reorganization for the Other Kaiser Debtors or the voluntary termination of the financing facility by the Other Kaiser Debtors. Because the Debtors will be liquidating their assets and will have no working operations, the Debtors are not parties to the replacement financing agreement and the lenders under the replacement financing agreement have no Liens on the Cash held by the Debtors. STRATEGIC PLAN TO SELL COMMODITIES ASSETS In September 2002, KAC and KACC prepared a strategic plan for their business operations. That plan envisioned the sale of some or all of their bauxite, alumina and primary aluminum assets and the reorganization around their fabricated products business. Thereafter, the strategic plan was shared with the Creditors' Committee, the Asbestos Claimants' Committee and the Future Asbestos Claimants' Representative. After these parties completed considerable due diligence, they each indicated that they did not oppose the strategic plan. In furtherance of the strategic plan, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors have sold or are in the process of selling their interests in the Joint Ventures other than Anglesey Aluminium Limited. In July 2004, KACC, KJC, AJI and certain of their affiliates sold their interests in Alpart for approximately $331.7 million, subject to certain adjustments. In October 2004, KACC sold its alumina refinery in Gramercy, Louisiana and the interests of Kaiser Bauxite Company in and related to Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company for consideration of approximately $23.0 million, subject to certain adjustments. Also in October 2004, certain of the Other Kaiser Debtors sold their interests in Volta Aluminium Company Limited, which owns a primary aluminum smelter on the coast of Ghana. In November 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved the sale of KAAC's interests in and related to QAL, which operates an alumina refinery in Queensland, Australia that is one of the most competitive refineries in the world. The QAL Interests consist of: (a) ownership of 20% of the outstanding shares of QAL; and (b) rights and obligations under a variety of contracts to which KACC, KAAC and/or Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc. ("KAII") are parties, including financing, bauxite supply and alumina sales contracts. See " - -- The Sale of the QAL Interests and Liquidation of KACC." THE SALE OF THE QAL INTERESTS AND LIQUIDATION OF KAAC Following an extensive marketing process that included providing notices to Comalco Limited ("Comalco"), another stockholder of QAL entitled a right of first opportunity ("RFO") if at any time KACC wished to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the QAL Interests, in June 2004, KACC, KAAC and KAII filed a motion (the "First Sale Motion") to approve the sale of the QAL Interests pursuant to an action with a reserve price of $525.0 million. No bids were received for the QAL Interests and in August 2004 the First Sale Motion was withdrawn. Shortly thereafter, KACC approached Comalco and other potential purchasers to continue the sale process for the QAL Interests. On September 23, 2004, KACC, KAAC and KAII filed motions to approve a two-pronged approach to the sale of the QAL Interests. First, KACC signed a "stalking horse" agreement to sell the QAL Interests to Comalco Aluminium Limited, a subsidiary of Comalco, for a base price of $308.0 million in Cash plus purchase of certain alumina and bauxite inventories and subject to certain working capital adjustments, and the assumption of KACC's obligations in respect of approximately $60.0 million of QAL debt. Pursuant to the agreement, all existing alumina sales contracts and other agreements relating to QAL would be transferred to Comalco Aluminium Limited. The agreement was supplemented by a letter agreement in which Comalco Aluminium Limited's parent companies agree that execution of the stalking horse agreement satisfied - or that such parties otherwise waived - rights that they would otherwise have had under the RFO and further contained certain understandings in respect to the exercise of transfer consent rights (the "Letter Agreement."). Unless waived or satisfied, these rights could have potentially delayed the sale process for a significant period of time, during which 32 delay the market value of the QAL Interests could have decreased, thereby reducing recoveries to creditors and jeopardizing the closing of any sale of the QAL Interests. The stalking horse agreement also includes a provision for KACC's payment of a termination fee of $11.0 million (the "Termination Fee") to Comalco Aluminium Limited upon the sale of the QAL Interests pursuant to the auction process if Comalco Aluminium Limited was not the ultimate purchaser. Separately, KACC negotiated an agreement with Glencore AG ("Glencore") whereby Glencore agreed that its wholly owned subsidiary, Pegasus Queensland Acquisition Pty Limited ("Pegasus"), would submit a qualified auction bid for the QAL Interests, with a base price of $400.0 million in Cash and otherwise on the terms and conditions of the stalking horse agreement described above. KACC agreed to pay to Glencore a fee of approximately $7.7 million (the "Glencore Fee") upon submission of that qualified bid. On September 28, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved the motions to select Comalco Aluminium Limited as the stalking horse bidder in an auction for the QAL Interests and to approve the Termination Fee and Glencore Fee. An auction was held on October 28, 2004. Pegasus timely submitted its bid and received the Glencore Fee and Alumina & Bauxite Company Ltd. ("ABC Ltd."), an affiliate of RUSAL Holding Ltd., was selected as the successful bidder, with a bid with a base price of $401.0 million in Cash and otherwise on terms similar to the stalking horse agreement described above. Following the auction, ABC Ltd., KACC and KAAC entered into a definitive purchase agreement reflecting such bid, which agreement is subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of required governmental approvals and third-party consents. The agreement contains customary representations and warranties for a transaction involving the sale of a minority stake. Under the agreement, KACC and KAAC agreed to indemnify ABC Ltd. from, among other things, breaches of such representations and warranties. Subject to certain limited exceptions, the maximum liability of KACC and KAAC for indemnification in respect of breaches of representations and warranties is $10.0 million. The Intercompany Claims Settlement provides that KAAC will satisfy any such indemnification or other obligations under the QAL Purchase Agreement and, in such event, will have no claim against KACC for contribution. By an order dated November 8, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court approved the purchase agreement with ABC Ltd. and the transactions contemplated thereby and authorized KACC and KAAC, in the event such agreement is terminated, to enter into the purchase agreement submitted by Pegasus with its bid and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The closing of the sale of the QAL Interests is expected to occur during the first quarter of 2005. In December 2004, Comalco Aluminium Limited's parent companies indicated that they were not yet prepared to consent to the sale of the QAL Interests because of purported issues surrounding ABC Ltd.'s ability to guarantee its obligations to QAL. Subsequently, Comalco Aluminium Limited's parent companies requested a number of amendments to QAL-related agreements as a condition to granting their consent to the sale. As a consequence, KAAC and KACC Filed a motion to enforce the Letter Agreement with Comalco Aluminium Limited's parent companies (the "Enforcement Motion"). A hearing to consider the Enforcement Motion is scheduled for March 21, 2005. CERTAIN AUSTRALIAN TAX MATTERS The Australian Tax Office could assert that the Debtors owe Taxes for one or more taxable periods through Effective Date, including Taxes resulting from the sale of the QAL Interests. The Debtors believe that a Claim for Taxes resulting from the sale of the QAL Interests is unlikely because they believe that the sale price to be received pursuant to the QAL Purchase Agreement will not be sufficient to produce taxable gain under Australian Tax laws; however, no assurance can be given (a) that the Australian Tax Office will not take a different position and assert a Claim that the Debtors owe Taxes as a result of the sale of the QAL Interests or (b) that if the Australian Tax Office does assert such a Claim, as to the amount of such Claim, which could be material, or as to the amount of Taxes, if any, that may ultimately be determined to be due and owing to the Australian Tax Office in connection with such Claim. The Plan provides that any and all Taxes determined to be due and owing to the Australian Tax Office from either Debtor to the Australian Tax Office for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims (if they relate to prepetition periods) or Allowed Administrative Claims (if they relate to the administrative period), and will be paid in full in Cash from the Priority Claims Trust Account 33 following the determination of the amount or amounts of such Tax liabilities. Interest and penalties associated with any such Tax liability will be determined and calculated for purposes of the Plan under applicable Australian law. (Until this determination has been made, any Claim for Taxes by the Australian Tax Office will be treated under the Plan as a Disputed Claim.) See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." AGREEMENTS WITH LABOR REGARDING PENSION AND RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS In January 2004, KACC and one of the Other Kaiser Debtors filed motions with the Bankruptcy Court for a distress termination of all of their domestic hourly pension plans and to terminate or substantially modify postretirement medical obligations for both salaried and certain hourly employees. KACC subsequently reached agreements (collectively, the "Legacy Liability Agreements") with the Retirees' Committee and representatives from the unions representing the hourly employees of KACC. The Legacy Liability Agreements provided for the termination of existing salaried and hourly retiree benefit plans (including medical) and provided salaried and hourly retirees with an opportunity either to pay premiums for continued medical coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (i.e., COBRA continuation coverage) or to elect coverage pursuant to voluntary employee beneficiary association trusts, to which KACC has, and will continue to contribute, a certain amount of Cash and to which KAC will contribute a certain portion of the equity it issues upon the consummation of its chapter 11 plan. Under the Legacy Liability Agreements, the parties also agreed to the termination of their then-existing hourly pension plans and to the terms of one or more replacement pension plans. During the first half of 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered orders approving each of the Legacy Liability Agreements, subject to certain conditions, including Bankruptcy Court approval of the Intercompany Claims Settlement (described below) in a form acceptable to the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee. On June 1, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order making the Legacy Liability Agreements effective, notwithstanding that the Intercompany Claims Settlement had not then been agreed upon or approved, and authorizing the Other Kaiser Debtors to proceed with the implementation of those agreements, subject to certain termination rights granted to the Creditors' Committee. As a result of the PBGC Settlement Agreement (described below), KACC and the United Steelworkers of America, AFL-CIO-CLC later agreed to certain modifications of their Legacy Liability Agreement, which the Bankruptcy Court approved on November 8, 2004, subject to finalization of a form of order. The Bankruptcy Court entered the order on February 1, 2005. PBGC CLAIMS The PBGC is a wholly owned United States government corporation that administers the defined benefit pension plan termination insurance program under ERISA. Pursuant to federal statute, KACC and each member of its controlled group are jointly and severally liable to the PBGC for amounts that KACC is required to contribute to any of the Kaiser pension plans. The controlled group includes each of KAAC and KFC, as well as all of the Other Kaiser Debtors. In January 2003, the PBGC filed claims against Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors on behalf of each of the eight Kaiser pension plans, which included: (a) claims for estimated unfunded benefit liabilities, totaling approximately $620.0 million; (b) unliquidated claims for missed statutory insurance premiums; and (c) a $17.1 million claim for minimum funding contributions related to the salaried pension plan and unliquidated claims for minimum funding contributions related to the remaining Kaiser pension plans. Although the Bankruptcy Court, in conjunction with approving the Legacy Liability Agreements, had determined that the financial requirements for a distress termination of certain of the pension plans had been satisfied and had authorized the implementation of replacement defined contribution plans as negotiated in the Legacy Liability Agreements, the termination of the pension plans and implementation of the replacements plans remained subject to the PBGC's determination that the statutory requirements had been satisfied. In March 2004, the PBGC appealed the Bankruptcy Court's ruling that the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors had met the financial requirements for a distress termination with respect to certain of the Kaiser pension plans. The PBGC also informed the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that it believed that the replacement pension plans negotiated in the Legacy Liability Agreements did not comply with the PBGC's policies. 34 On October 14, 2004, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors entered into the PBGC Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which the PBGC approved the termination of the largest of the Kaiser pension plans that had not previously been terminated (two of the Kaiser pension plans had been terminated by the PBGC prior to that date) and KACC retained, and agreed to continue, the remaining smaller pension plans. In addition, the PBGC Settlement Agreement provides for, among other things: (a) the PBGC's issuance of a letter indicating that it intends to take no action with respect to the replacement pension plans; (b) the payment by KACC of amounts necessary to satisfy the minimum funding requirements under applicable law for the retained pension plans; (c) the allowance of administrative claims in the aggregate amount of $14.0 million against the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors with the exception of AJI and KJC; and (d) the allowance of unsecured claims against the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors for $616.0 million for unfunded benefit liabilities under the terminated plans and statutory premiums, provided that the PBGC's recovery from the Estates of the Debtors in respect of the PBGC Claims is limited to the PBGC Percentage of the Cash or other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust. On January 25, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the PBGC Settlement Agreement. On February 3, 2005, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee Filed a notice of appeal in respect of such order and a notice of appeal of the Bankruptcy Court's order denying its motion for reconsideration of the Bankruptcy Court's stay of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's objection to certain PBGC Claims. See "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests" for a description of the treatment of the PBGC Claims. INTERCOMPANY CLAIMS SETTLEMENT The operations of KAC and its subsidiaries, which included transactions with foreign joint ventures and the use of a centralized cash management system, gave rise to a significant number of intercompany transactions, which were accounted for as intercompany receivables and payables. Because many of the intercompany accounts reflected an aggregate of activity over many years, the account balances for these intercompany receivables and payables in many cases were substantial, in some cases aggregating more than a $1.0 billion. In addition to the complex nature of the transactions and the significant amounts involved, there were numerous legal theories and arguments that could be advanced to support varying treatments of all or a portion of these intercompany account balances or to apply principles of setoff or recoupment to eliminate or substantially reduce certain of these intercompany account balances. Issues also existed with respect to postpetition Intercompany Claims, including, among other issues: (a) whether to "synchronize" the petition dates for the Original Debtors and the Additional Debtors or otherwise how to treat Intercompany Claims that arose after the commencement of the chapter 11 cases of the Original Debtors in 2002 but prior to the commencement of chapter 11 cases of the 2003 Debtors; and (b) how certain costs or services funded by KACC but accruing to the benefit of the Debtors and Other Kaiser Debtors as well (e.g., professional fees and costs incurred in the chapter 11 cases and overhead costs) should be allocated among the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors. On October 5, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee entered into a settlement and release agreement which resolves all of these issues (i.e., the Intercompany Claims Settlement), thereby eliminating the potential costs, uncertainties and potential delays that could have resulted had each of these issues been left for resolution through litigation. On October 14, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee jointly Filed a motion to approve the Intercompany Claims Settlement (the "Joint Motion"). Objections to the Joint Motion were Filed by numerous parties, many of which were resolved by a January 27, 2005 amendment to the Intercompany Claims Settlement. The Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Intercompany Claims Settlement on February 1, 2005, which order was modified on February 15, 2005. The material terms of the Intercompany Claims Settlement (as amended) specifically relating to the Debtors include, among others, the following: - upon the effectiveness of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, various offsets and transfers will be effected, with the ultimate economic effect that Intercompany Claims held by or against the Debtors will be released except as otherwise described below; - KACC will have an Allowed Administrative Claim against KAAC in the amount of $45.0 million, subject to certain adjustments, including reductions (a) to the extent that KACC receives positive 35 net cash flow from KACC after June 30, 2004 and prior to the closing of the sale of the QAL Interests, (b) in respect of KACC's reimbursement Claim for payment of the Glencore Fee, and (c) to the extent that positive net cash flow from Alpart is not set off against amounts otherwise owed to KACC by AJI and KJC under the Intercompany Claims Settlement, which reductions are expected to reduce such Claim to $24.0 million to $35.0 million; - if the Plan becomes effective on or before June 30, 2005, KAAC will pay an additional $2.5 million to KACC; - KAAC is responsible for a portion of the success fees of the financial advisors retained by the Debtors and the Creditors' Committee and any alternative minimum Tax due as a result of the sale of AJI and KJC's interests in Alpart and the sale of the QAL Interests and any foreign Taxes, transfer Taxes and recording fees payable by KAAC as a result of the sale of the QAL Interests and the Debtors are responsible for all other foreign taxes payable by them, whether for current or prior years; - seventy-five percent of KFC's unsecured claim against KACC in respect of certain intercompany loans (i.e., the KFC Claim) will be assigned by KFC to a master tort trust or trusts on the effective date of a plan or plans of reorganization for KAC and KACC if such plan or plans provide that such master tort trust or trusts will receive no more than: (a) a Cash distribution of $13.0 million or less and (b) the stock of KAE Trading, Inc. (an Other Kaiser Debtor, the sole asset of which will be, as of the effective date of such plan or plans, certain real property located in Louisiana and rights under a related lease or other property having a value not greater than $1.0 million); - the KFC Claim will be allowed in the amount of $1.106 billion (subject to the right of the United States, on behalf of certain agencies thereof, to object to such allowance within 30 days after the effective date of a plan or plans of reorganization for KAC and KACC, if the master tort trust or trusts do not receive 75% of the KFC Claim as described above) and will receive the same treatment as allowed general unsecured claims under any plan of reorganization for KACC; and - the Debtors are responsible for the payment of third-party costs of administration of the Chapter 11 Cases incurred after June 30, 2004. For a detailed discussion of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, see the Joint Motion, and for a summary thereof, see the supplemental notice regarding the hearing on the Joint Motion (the "Supplemental Notice"), which was served on all parties in interest on December 27-28, 2004. The Joint Motion and the Supplemental Notice, as well as the January 27, 2005 amendment to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, are available to the public over the Internet on the Document Website (www.kaiseraluminum.com). The Intercompany Claims Settlement does not affect any claim by either Debtor against any of its non-debtor affiliates or by any such affiliate against a Debtor. The only such claim of which the Debtors are aware is a claim of less than $5,000 against KAAC by Kaiser Australia Pty, Ltd., a non-debtor, wholly-owned subsidiary of KACC; the Debtors anticipate that this claim will be waived by Kaiser Australia Pty, Ltd. on the Effective Date. GUARANTY SUBORDINATION DISPUTE In 1993, KACC issued $400.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes, which were guaranteed by certain KACC subsidiaries, including the Debtors (such guaranty being referred to herein as the "Subsidiary Guaranty"). The Senior Subordinated Note Indenture contains, among other things, a detailed definition of "Senior Indebtedness," debt subordination provisions and guaranty provisions. Under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, holders of the Senior Subordinated Notes agreed "that all direct or indirect payments or distributions on or with respect to the Notes...is [sic]...subordinated...to the prior payment in full...of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company" and (b) "that all payments pursuant to [the Subsidiary Guaranty] are...subordinated...to the prior payment in full...of all Senior Indebtedness of such [s]ubsidiary [g]uarantor." 36 On August 16, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed a motion (the "Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion") with the Bankruptcy Court to determine the classification of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims under any plans of reorganization filed by the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that made the Subsidiary Guaranty. The Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion asserted that the obligations to the holders of 9-7/8% Senior Notes and 10-7/8% Senior Notes in respect of the Subsidiary Guaranty do not constitute "Senior Indebtedness" under the applicable definitions in the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and that, accordingly, the obligations on the guaranty of the Senior Subordinated Notes (i.e., the Subsidiary Guaranty) and the guaranties of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and 10-7/8% Senior Notes are entitled to pari passu distributions under plans of reorganization filed by the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors that made the Subsidiary Guaranty (including the Plan). On September 3, 2004, the Senior Note Parties filed a complaint (the "Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding") with the Bankruptcy Court seeking a declaration that any payment rights of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are subordinate to the Senior Note Claims, or, alternatively, a reformation of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture to provide that the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are junior to the Senior Note Claims. Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Court's order, on October 8, 2004, the Debtors and the Other Kaiser Debtors filed their response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion and an answer in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding (together with the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion, the "Guaranty Subordination Dispute") and the Creditors' Committee filed its response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion. In their respective responses, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Creditors' Committee both supported the interpretation advanced by the Senior Note Parties. The Senior Note Parties also filed responses opposing the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion. Liverpool also Filed a response to the Guaranty Subordination Classification Motion, asserting that only $100.0 million of the obligations to the holders of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes in respect of the Subsidiary Guaranty, plus associated interest and fees, constitute "Senior Indebtedness" under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture based on the fact that there was a reduction of $100.0 million in the credit commitment under KACC's senior credit facility at the time the Subsidiary Guaranty was made. Liverpool therefore contends that, other than the Subsidiary Guaranty obligations in respect of $100.0 million of the principal amount of the 9-7/8% Senior Notes, the 10-7/8% Senior Notes, the 9-7/8% Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes are entitled to pari passu distributions under the Plan. In connection with the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute (see "-- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute"), the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee has asserted that, even if such disputes are ultimately resolved by the Bankruptcy Court in favor of the holders of Senior Note Claims, under the terms of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, including, but not limited to, the charging lien provisions thereunder, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee will be entitled to the payment of its fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's professionals) from any funds otherwise distributable to the holders of Senior Note Claims pursuant to the subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, without prejudice to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's right to assert, inter alia, that its fees and expenses constitute an administrative expense claim within the purview of sections 503 and 507 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors do not agree with that assertion and believe, in such circumstances, that the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture require the payment to holders of Senior Note Claims of all amounts that would otherwise be payable to or for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims absent such provisions and that the Debtors are not required to make any payment in respect of the fees and expenses of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; if, however, the Bankruptcy Court determines that the assertion of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee is correct, the ultimate recoveries to holders of Senior Note Claims may be reduced. On October 25, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court held a status conference on the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and ordered the parties to attempt to consensually resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute, as well as the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, through mediation. On November 18, 2004, the parties participated in a day-long mediation. To date, the parties to the Guaranty Subordination Dispute have not reached a settlement, although the mediator has not, as yet, terminated the mediation proceedings. No further mediation sessions are currently scheduled. On December 2, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee Filed a motion in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding requesting that the Bankruptcy Court order the parties to file briefs regarding 37 the Guaranty Subordination Dispute by January 10, 2005, and hold an oral summary judgment argument on January 24, 2005. On December 10, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Senior Note Parties Filed a joint motion to stay the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding and the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute pending the completion of the confirmation process for plans of liquidation for the Debtors, AJI and KJC and requesting that the Guaranty Subordination Dispute be adjudicated in connection with confirmation of such plans if the proposed settlement of the dispute included in each such plan was not accepted. On the same date, Liverpool Filed a motion requesting that the Bankruptcy Court either (a) consolidate litigation concerning the Guaranty Subordination Dispute or (b) permit Liverpool to intervene as a defendant in the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding. On January 24, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court stayed the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding and ruled that the Guaranty Subordination Dispute and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute will be adjudicated in connection with the confirmation of the plans of liquidation for the Debtors, AJI and KJC. The confirmation hearing for the Plan and AJI/KJC Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005 and may be continued from time to time. The Plan contains the following proposed settlement of the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as it relates to the Debtors: If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan, a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of $8.0 million (less any fees or expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture) and a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will receive its Pro Rata Share of the Public Note Distributable Consideration remaining after giving effect to the payment of the $8.0 million to be made to the holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment and the Senior Notes Fee Payments. If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan, the Bankruptcy Court will resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to the Debtors and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Claims in Subclass 3A from the Public Note Distributable Consideration and any distributions to be made to holders of Claims in Subclass 3B from the Public Note Distributable Consideration. In such event, the distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Note Claim will be reduced by such holder's proportional share of the Senior Notes Fee Payments and, if the Bankruptcy Court determines that holders of Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claims are not entitled to any portion of the Subclass 3A Distributable Consideration, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment (or reservation in lieu thereof), if any, and any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs' Expense Payment. Similarly, any distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Senior Subordinated Note Claim may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee, pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. If the Bankruptcy Court is required to resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute as described above, parties involved in that litigation could appeal the Bankruptcy Court's ruling and request a stay that, if granted, would prohibit, pending the conclusion of any such appeal, the distribution of some or all of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to be distributed to holders of Claims in Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B in accordance with such ruling. Similarly, pursuant to the AJI/KJC Plan, if holders of both the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims vote to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, then an additional $8.0 million will be paid to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims (resulting in aggregate consideration of $16.0 million if the Plan is also accepted by the holders of the Senior Note Claims and the Senior Subordinated Note Claims), with such amount to be paid from consideration that would otherwise be distributed to holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan, and the holders of Senior Note Claims would receive a specified percentage of the Cash available for distribution to the holders of unsecured claims (less certain payments or reservations of payment therefrom). If the holders of the Senior Note Claims or the Senior Subordinated Note Claims fail to accept the AJI/KJC Plan, the Bankruptcy Court would resolve the Guaranty Subordination Dispute with respect to AJI and KJC and determine the distributions to be made to the holders of Senior Note Claims and any distributions to be made to holders of Senior Subordinated Note Claims under the AJI/KJC Plan. 38 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE The 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Indenture Trustee has asserted entitlement to receive any direct or indirect payment or distribution on or with respect to the Senior Subordinated Notes. The Debtors are guarantors of the Senior Subordinated Notes but are not guarantors of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. On January 13, 2004, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds Indenture Trustee and certain holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (collectively, the "7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs") filed an adversary proceeding (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute) against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee and KACC. This adversary proceeding is currently pending before the Bankruptcy Court. At issue is whether KACC properly designated the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds as senior indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture or whether the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are otherwise entitled to treatment as senior indebtedness vis-a-vis the Senior Subordinated Notes. It is the position of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs that the holders of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds have subordination claims in respect of any distributions on the Senior Subordinated Notes under the Plan. In response to the complaint, KACC stated that it had not been able to confirm that it provided the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee with a written designation that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds constitute senior indebtedness, which designation would subordinate the indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Notes to the indebtedness under the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds. On March 26, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed a motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute for failure to join necessary parties such as the Senior Note Indenture Trustee. On May 4, 2004, the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs filed a motion for summary judgment, requesting that the Bankruptcy Court either: (a) declare that KACC be deemed to have submitted the appropriate designation of senior indebtedness; (b) order KACC to designate the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds as senior indebtedness; or (c) declare that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are senior in terms of payment priority to the Senior Subordinated Notes. Shortly thereafter, the Senior Subordinated Note Trustee filed a motion to stay all proceedings pending the Bankruptcy Court's decision on the motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. KACC subsequently joined the motion to stay proceedings. On October 25, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court held a status conference on the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and ordered the parties to attempt to consensually resolve the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute, as well as the Guaranty Subordination Dispute, through mediation. On November 18, 2004, the parties to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute participated in a day-long mediation but failed to reach a settlement. On November 29, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered orders permitting the Senior Note Indenture Trustee to intervene as a defendant in the proceeding and denying the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee's motion to dismiss the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. On December 10, 2004, the Debtors, the Other Kaiser Debtors and the Senior Note Parties Filed a joint motion to stay the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and the Guaranty Subordination Adversary Proceeding pending the completion of the confirmation process for plans of liquidation for the Debtors, AJI and KJC and requesting that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute be adjudicated, along with the Guaranty Subordination Dispute if necessary, in connection with the confirmation of such plans. On December 17, 2004, the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee filed an answer in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute that included, among other things: (a) a counterclaim for declaratory judgment that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are not senior to the Senior Subordinated Notes; (b) a counterclaim against the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs for reimbursement of legal expenses incurred by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; (c) a cross claim against KACC for indemnification in the amount of any judgment that may be rendered in favor of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee; and (d) a complaint against certain of the Debtors and Other Kaiser Debtors for indemnification in the amount of any judgment that may be rendered in favor of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Plaintiffs against the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee. 39 On January 24, 2005, the Bankruptcy Court stayed the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and ruled that the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute and the Guaranty Subordination Dispute will be adjudicated in connection with the confirmation of the plans of liquidation for the Debtors, AJI and KJC. The confirmation hearing for the Plan and AJI/KJC Plan is currently scheduled for April 13, 2005 and may be continued from time to time. In connection with the development and proposal of the Plan, representatives of certain of the holders of Senior Note Claims and 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds entered into negotiations in an attempt to reach a settlement in respect of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute. In early February, such representatives reached an agreement on a proposed settlement of that Dispute. Such settlement, as it relates to the Debtors, is reflected in the Plan as follows: If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the Settlement Percentage of the Cash in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims but which, after giving effect to the contractual subordination provisions of the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture and pursuant to Sections 2.4(c)(i) and 2.4(c)(ii) of the Plan (but prior to giving effect to any 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment), is to be paid to holders of Senior Note Claims will, in full and complete satisfaction of the claims of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds asserted in the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute in respect of the Debtors, be paid to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds (i.e., the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Payment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the amount so paid, when aggregated with any amount payable under any comparable provision of the AJI/KJC Plan, exceed $8.0 million. If the Debtors do not File a separate motion, the Plan will serve as a motion pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 9019 seeking entry of an order approving the settlement described elsewhere in this Disclosure Statement. Unless an objection to such settlement is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected thereby, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties identified in Section 12.6 of the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, such order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the rights, if any, of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to payments from the Public Note Distributable Consideration will be as determined in an order of the Bankruptcy Court (which may be the Confirmation Order) in connection with the determinations contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan; provided that if the determination with respect to the rights of the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds to such payment has not been made by the Bankruptcy Court prior to the Effective Date, then, in order to ensure the funding of such payment, on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will reserve from the Public Note Distributable Consideration any amount that may be ordered by the Bankruptcy Court to be so reserved pending such determination. See "Overview of the Plan -- 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Dispute." The proposed settlement also contemplates that similar provisions will be included in the AJI/KJC Plan and that, under any plan of reorganization for KACC, the holders of claims against KACC in respect of the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds and the Senior Notes will share pro rata in any contractual subordination recoveries pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture. GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PLAN THE FOLLOWING IS A SUMMARY OF SOME OF THE SIGNIFICANT ELEMENTS OF THE PLAN. THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE MORE DETAILED INFORMATION SET FORTH IN THE PLAN ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT I AND THE EXHIBIT THERETO. SUBSTANTIVE CONSOLIDATION In connection with confirmation of the Plan, the Debtors will seek Bankruptcy Court approval of the substantive consolidation of the Debtors for the purpose of implementing the Plan, including for purposes of voting, confirmation and distributions to be made under the Plan. Pursuant to the relevant order of the Bankruptcy Court: (a) all assets and liabilities of the Debtors will be deemed merged; (b) all guarantees by, or co-obligations of, one 40 Debtor in respect of the obligations of the other Debtor will be deemed eliminated so that any Claim against either Debtor and any guarantee by, or co-obligation of, the other Debtor and any joint or several liability of either of the Debtors will be deemed to be one obligation of the consolidated Debtors; and (c) each and every Claim Filed or to be Filed in the Chapter 11 Case of either Debtor will be deemed Filed against the consolidated Debtors and will be deemed one Claim against and a single obligation of the consolidated Debtors. Such substantive consolidation (other than for the purpose of implementing the Plan) will not affect the legal and corporate structures of the Debtors, nor will such substantive consolidation affect or be deemed to affect any Intercompany Claim in any manner contrary to the Intercompany Claims Settlement, nor will such substantive consolidation be deemed to affect any Other Kaiser Debtor or claims against any Other Kaiser Debtor. Because the Debtors have virtually the same joint creditors, creditors of the Debtors would receive exactly the same distributions on their Claims whether or not the Debtors are substantively consolidated. Accordingly, substantive consolidation is being sought solely for administrative convenience. The Plan will serve as a motion seeking entry of an order substantively consolidating the Debtors, as described, and to the limited extent set forth in, the immediately preceding paragraph. Unless an objection to such substantive consolidation is made in writing by any creditor or claimant affected by the Plan, Filed with the Bankruptcy Court and served on the parties entitled to notice thereof pursuant to the Plan on or before April 5, 2005, or such other date as may be fixed by the Bankruptcy Court, the substantive consolidation order (which will be the Confirmation Order) may be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. In the event any such objections are timely Filed, a hearing with respect thereto will occur at the Confirmation Hearing. KFC CLAIM AGAINST KACC Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, no distributions in respect the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be deemed made (and the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account) until receipt of by the Distribution Trustee of distributions in respect thereof from KACC pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization of KACC or otherwise and then in-kind distributions consisting of the property received by the Distribution Trustee from KACC in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim will be made to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Section 4.2.f of the Intercompany Claims Settlement is, and will be, determinative of the ownership rights in the KFC Claim. See "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Intercompany Claims Settlement." EXECUTORY CONTRACTS AND UNEXPIRED LEASES TO BE REJECTED On the Effective Date, except for an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease that previously was assumed and assigned or rejected by an order of the Bankruptcy Court, each Executory Contract and Unexpired Lease entered into by a Debtor prior to the Petition Date that has not previously expired or terminated pursuant to its own terms will be rejected pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Confirmation Order will constitute an order of the Bankruptcy Court approving such rejections, pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, as of the Effective Date. Notwithstanding anything in the Bar Date Order or in the Administrative Claim Bar Date Order to the contrary, if the rejection of an Executory Contract or Unexpired Lease pursuant to the Plan gives rise to a Claim by the other party or parties to such contract or lease, such Claim will be forever barred and will not be enforceable against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee, the Debtors' Estates or the Trust Accounts unless a proof of Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim is Filed and served on the Distribution Trustee, pursuant to the procedures specified in the Confirmation Order, the notice of the entry of the Confirmation Order or another order of the Bankruptcy Court, no later than 30 days after the Effective Date. RELEASES, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY, INJUNCTIONS AND PRESERVATION OF INSURANCE RELEASE OF CLAIMS AND TERMINATION OF INTERESTS; LIMITATION OF LIABILITY SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 2.11 OF THE PLAN, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, IN CONSIDERATION FOR THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE DEBTORS AND THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CASH OR OTHER PROPERTY TO BE 41 DISTRIBUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLAN, EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM THAT VOTES IN FAVOR OF THE PLAN WILL BE DEEMED TO FOREVER RELEASE AND WAIVE ALL CLAIMS, OBLIGATIONS, SUITS, JUDGMENTS, DAMAGES, DEMANDS, DEBTS, RIGHTS, CAUSES OF ACTION AND LIABILITIES (OTHER THAN THE RIGHT TO ENFORCE THE DEBTORS' OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE'S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE PLAN AND THE CONTRACTS, INSTRUMENTS, RELEASES AND OTHER AGREEMENTS AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERED THEREUNDER), WHETHER LIQUIDATED OR UNLIQUIDATED, FIXED OR CONTINGENT, MATURED OR UNMATURED, KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, FORESEEN OR UNFORESEEN, THEN EXISTING OR THEREAFTER ARISING IN LAW, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE, THAT ARE BASED IN WHOLE OR IN PART ON ANY ACT, OMISSION, TRANSACTION OR OTHER OCCURRENCE TAKING PLACE ON OR PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE IN ANY WAY RELATING TO A DEBTOR, THE CHAPTER 11 CASES OR THE PLAN THAT SUCH ENTITY HAS, HAD OR MAY HAVE AGAINST THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE, ITS MEMBERS, ANY INDENTURE TRUSTEE, EITHER DEBTOR AND ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE PRESENT OR FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ADVISORS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, UNDERWRITERS, INVESTMENT BANKERS OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVES, ACTING IN SUCH CAPACITY, EXCEPT FOR THOSE BASED ON: (A) ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON CONSTITUTING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; (B) IF THE HOLDERS OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS ARE DETERMINED BY THE ORDER CONTEMPLATED BY SECTIONS 2.4(C)(I)(B) AND 2.4(C)(II)(B) TO BE ENTITLED TO A DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT TO SUCH CLAIMS, ACTS OR OMISSIONS OF ANY SUCH PERSON RELATED TO OR GIVING RISE TO THE CIRCUMSTANCES UNDERLYING ANY OF THE CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES; OR (C) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS OF, OR LOANS OWED BY, ANY SUCH PERSON TO A DEBTOR. FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN, "CONTRACTUAL SUBORDINATION DISPUTES" MEANS ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING MATTERS PENDING IN THE KAISER CASES: (A) THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE; (B) THE MOTION FILED ON AUGUST 14, 2004, BY THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE INDENTURE TRUSTEE TO DETERMINE THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE CLAIMS UNDER ANY PLAN OF REORGANIZATION FILED BY THE DEBTORS OR THE OTHER KAISER DEBTORS THAT GUARANTEED THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES (INCLUDING THE PLAN); AND (C) THE ADVERSARY PROCEEDING FILED AUGUST 16, 2004, AND STYLED U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION V. KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL CORPORATION, ADV. PRO. NO. 04-55115 (JFK). As of the Effective Date, for good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is confirmed by the Plan, the Debtors on behalf of themselves, their Estates, creditors and Interest holders will be deemed to release, waive and discharge all claims and rights of any nature in connection with or related to the Debtors, the Chapter 11 Cases or the Plan (other than the rights of the Distribution Trustee to enforce the Plan and any contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements and documents delivered thereunder, and to pursue objections to and resolve Disputed Claims), whether liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, then existing or thereafter arising (including, without limitation, those arising under the Bankruptcy Code), based on any act, omission or occurrence on or before the Effective Date, against the Creditors' Committee, its members, any Indenture Trustee, any of the Debtors' present or former directors or officers, or any of the respective present or former directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, attorneys, accountants, underwriters, investment bankers or other representatives of the Debtors, the Creditors' Committee, its members, or the Indenture Trustees, acting in such capacity, except for such Claims or rights based on: (a) acts or omissions of any such person constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct; (b) if the holders of the Senior Subordinated Note Claims are determined by the order contemplated by Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) to be entitled to a distribution in respect to such Claims, acts or omissions of any such person related to or giving rise to the circumstances underlying any of the Contractual Subordination Disputes; or (c) contractual obligations of, or loans owed by, any such person to a Debtor. The Debtors, the Distribution Trust, the Distribution Trustee, the Indenture Trustees and their respective directors, officers, employees and professionals, acting in such capacity, and the Creditors' Committee, its members and their respective professionals will neither have nor incur any liability to any entity for any act taken or omitted to be taken in connection with or related to the formulation, preparation, dissemination, implementation, confirmation or consummation of the Plan, this Disclosure Statement, or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document created or entered into, or any other act taken or omitted to be taken, in connection with the Plan; such provisions will have no effect on: (a) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from the failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability under the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document to be entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan; or (b) the liability of any entity that would otherwise result from any such act or omission to the extent that such act or omission is determined in a Final Order to have constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct. 42 INJUNCTIONS EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THE PLAN OR THE CONFIRMATION ORDER, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE, ALL ENTITIES THAT HAVE HELD, CURRENTLY HOLD OR MAY HOLD A CLAIM OR OTHER DEBT OR LIABILITY OF THE DEBTORS, OR AN INTEREST OR OTHER RIGHT OF AN EQUITY SECURITY HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO THE DEBTORS, THAT IS RELEASED, WAIVED, SETTLED OR DEEMED SATISFIED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN WILL BE PERMANENTLY ENJOINED FROM TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF ANY SUCH CLAIMS, DEBTS, LIABILITIES, INTERESTS OR RIGHTS: (A) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING IN ANY MANNER ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE OR THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OTHER THAN TO ENFORCE ANY RIGHT PURSUANT TO THE PLAN TO A DISTRIBUTION FROM THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (B) ENFORCING, ATTACHING, COLLECTING OR RECOVERING IN ANY MANNER ANY JUDGMENT, AWARD, DECREE OR ORDER AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST OR THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE, OTHER THAN AS DESCRIBED IN (A) ABOVE; (C) CREATING, PERFECTING OR ENFORCING ANY LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE AGAINST THE DEBTORS, THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST, THE PROPERTY OF ANY OF THEM OR THE TRUST ACCOUNTS; (D) ASSERTING A SETOFF, RIGHT OF SUBROGATION OR RECOUPMENT OF ANY KIND AGAINST ANY DEBT, LIABILITY OR OBLIGATION DUE TO THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST; AND (E) COMMENCING OR CONTINUING ANY ACTION, IN ANY MANNER, IN ANY PLACE THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH OR IS INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN. PRESERVATION OF INSURANCE Nothing in the Plan will diminish or impair the enforceability of any insurance policies that may cover Claims against either Debtor. Nothing in the Plan or in the Confirmation Order shall preclude any entity from asserting in any proceeding any and all claims, defenses, rights or causes of action that it has or may have under or in connection with any insurance policy or insurance settlement agreement. Nothing in the Plan or the Confirmation Order shall be deemed to waive any claims, defense, rights or causes of action that any entity has or may have under the provisions, terms, conditions, defenses and/or exclusions contained in such policies or settlements. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing paragraph and the substantial consummation of the Plan, in connection with any possible settlements made in any of the Kaiser Cases which concern any insurance policies, the Bankruptcy Court shall retain jurisdiction over the Chapter 11 Cases to issue or approve buybacks of such insurance policies under section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code and/or to issue or approve injunctions, releases and/or exculpations under the Bankruptcy Code (including, without limitation, section 105 of the Bankruptcy Code) for purposes of, inter alia, protecting any such settling insurers against claims or demands made against the Debtors. In this regard, as between KACC and the Debtors, KACC will have full and sole right and authority to settle, release, compromise and enter into buybacks by insurers of insurance policies as to which the Debtors, or any of them, have or may assert rights as an insured. The Debtors shall not be entitled to any consideration or other value as a result of any such exercise of rights by KACC. NO DISCHARGE In accordance with section 1141(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the confirmation of the Plan will not discharge either Debtor. MEANS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PLAN LIQUIDATING TRANSACTIONS On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Assets will be transferred to and vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests, except as may be otherwise provided in the Intercompany Claims Settlement. On or after the Effective Date, the Debtors will enter into such transactions and will take such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to merge, dissolve or otherwise terminate the corporate existence of the Debtors. Notwithstanding the foregoing and regardless of whether the actions in the preceding sentence have yet been taken with respect to a particular Debtor, upon the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust, the Debtors will be deemed dissolved and their business operations withdrawn for all purposes without any necessity of 43 filing any document, taking any further action or making any payment to any governmental authority in connection therewith. CORPORATE ACTION The following (which will occur and be deemed effective as of the date specified in the documents effectuating the same or, if no date is so specified, the Effective Date) will be deemed authorized and approved in all respects and for all purposes without any requirement of further action by KACC, as the sole stockholder of KAAC, by KAAC, as the sole stockholder of KFC, by the directors of either Debtor or by the Distribution Trustee or any other person or entity: - the Liquidating Transactions; - the establishment of the Distribution Trust; - the appointment of the Distribution Trustee to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust; - the transfer of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust; - the creation of the Trust Accounts; - the distribution of Cash and other property pursuant to the Plan; - the adoption, execution, delivery and implementation of all contracts, instruments, releases and other agreements or documents related to any of the foregoing; - the adoption, execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement; and - the other matters provided for under the Plan involving the corporate structure of either Debtor or corporate action to be taken by, or required of, either Debtor or the Distribution Trustee. NO REVESTING OF ASSETS The property of the Debtors' Estates will not revest in the Debtors on or after the Effective Date but will vest in the Distribution Trust to be administered by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. RECOURSE SOLELY TO TRUST ACCOUNTS The Liquidating Transactions will not in any way merge the assets of the Debtors' Estates, including the Trust Accounts. All Claims against the Debtors are deemed fully satisfied in exchange for the treatment of such Claims under the Plan, and holders of Allowed Claims against either Debtor will have recourse solely to the applicable Trust Accounts for the payment of their Allowed Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. RELEASE OF LIENS Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, on the Effective Date all Liens against the property of either Estate will be fully released, and all of the right, title and interest of any holder of such Liens, including any rights to any collateral thereunder, will attach to and be enforceable solely against the applicable Distribution Trust Assets held in the applicable Trust Account in accordance with, and subject to the terms of, the Plan. All such Liens against the Distribution Trust Assets will be fully released upon the holder of the Lien receiving its full distribution under the Plan, or upon the Effective Date if the holder of the Lien is not entitled to any distribution under the Plan. 44 EXEMPTION FROM CERTAIN TAXES Pursuant to section 1146(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the following will not be subject to any stamp Tax, real estate transfer Tax, sales or use Tax or similar Tax: (a) any Liquidating Transaction; (b) the execution and implementation of the Distribution Trust Agreement, including any transfers to or by the Distribution Trust; or (c) the making or delivery of any deed or other instrument of transfer under, in furtherance of or in connection with the Plan, including any merger agreements or agreements of consolidation, disposition, liquidation or dissolution executed in connection with any transaction pursuant to the Plan. DISTRIBUTION TRUST CREATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST On the Effective Date, the Debtors and the Distribution Trustee will enter into the Distribution Trust Agreement, thereby creating the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trustee, whose identity and address will be disclosed at least ten days prior to the Confirmation Hearing, will be selected by the Creditors' Committee with the consent of the Debtors, and will be the exclusive trustee of the assets of the Distribution Trust for purposes of 31 U.S.C. Section 3713(b) and 26 U.S.C. Section 6012(b)(3), as well as the "representative of the estate" of each of the Debtors under section 1123(b)(3)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code. On the Effective Date, the Debtors will transfer to the Distribution Trust all the Distribution Trust Assets then owned by the Estates, whereupon title to such Distribution Trust Assets will irrevocably vest in the Distribution Trust, free and clear of Claims, Liens and Interests. DISTRIBUTION TRUST ASSETS The Distribution Trust Assets include: (a) the Trust Accounts and any Cash (and any other property) held by such Trust Accounts; (b) the rights of the Debtors under or in respect of the Intercompany Claims Settlement, the QAL Purchase Agreement or any causes of action not released by the Plan, including the Recovery Actions, and any proceeds thereof; and (c) the QAL Proceeds to the extent that such funds are not included in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b). PURPOSES OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST The Distribution Trust will be established pursuant to the Distribution Trust Agreement for the following purposes and no other: - collecting, maintaining and administering any Distribution Trust Assets for the benefit of the creditors and claimants of the Estates (collectively, the "Beneficiaries"); - liquidating (including objecting to Claims and determining the proper recipients and amounts of distributions to be made from the Distribution Trust) and distributing the Distribution Trust Assets for the benefit of the Beneficiaries who are determined to hold Allowed Claims as expeditiously as reasonably possible; - pursuing available causes of action, including Recovery Actions; - closing the Chapter 11 Cases; and - otherwise implementing the Plan and completing the dissolution of the Debtors; 45 all in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. The Distribution Trust will have no objective to, and will not, engage in the conduct of a trade or business and will terminate upon the completion of its liquidation and distribution duties pursuant to the terms of the Distribution Trust Agreement. TAX TREATMENT The Distribution Trust is intended to be treated, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, in part as a liquidating trust within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d), for the benefit of the holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments (as defined below), and otherwise as one or more disputed ownership funds within the meaning of Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(a), as more specifically provided for under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Accordingly, for all federal income Tax purposes the transfer of Distribution Trust Assets to the Distribution Trust will be treated as: (a) to the extent of identified amounts (excluding undeliverable Cash) held by the Distribution Trust for distribution to holders of Allowed Claims in specific amounts as of the date the Distribution Trust receives the applicable Distribution Trust Assets ("Pending Payments"), a transfer of the Pending Payments directly from the Debtors to the holders of such Allowed Claims followed by the transfer of such Pending Payments by the holders of Allowed Claims to the Distribution Trust in exchange for beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust; and (b) to the extent of amounts that are not Pending Payments, as a transfer to one or more disputed ownership funds. The holders of Allowed Claims entitled to distributions of Pending Payments will be treated for federal income Tax purposes as the grantors and deemed owners of their respective shares of the Distribution Trust Assets in the amounts of the Pending Payments and any earnings thereon. The Distribution Trustee will be required by the Distribution Trust Agreement to file federal Tax returns for the Distribution Trust as a grantor trust with respect to any Pending Payments and as one or more disputed ownership funds with respect to all other funds or other property held by the Distribution Trust pursuant to applicable Treasury Regulations, and any income of the Distribution Trust will be treated as subject to Tax on a current basis. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that the Distribution Trustee will pay such Taxes from the Distribution Trust Assets as required by law and in accordance with the provisions of the Plan described in "Distributions Under the Plan -- Treatment of Disputed Claims." In addition, the Distribution Trust Agreement will require consistent valuation by the Distribution Trustee and the Beneficiaries, for all federal income Tax purposes, of any property held by the Distribution Trust. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide that termination of the trust will occur no later than two years after the Effective Date, unless the Bankruptcy Court approves an extension based upon a finding that such an extension is necessary for the Distribution Trust to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose. The Distribution Trust Agreement also will limit the investment powers of the Distribution Trustee in accordance with IRS Rev. Proc. 94-45 and will require the Distribution Trust to distribute at least annually to the Beneficiaries (as such may have been determined at such time) its net income (net of any payment of or provision for Taxes), except for amounts retained as reasonably necessary to maintain the value of the Distribution Trust Assets or to meet Claims and contingent liabilities (including Disputed Claims). TRUST ACCOUNTS On or prior to the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts will be established in federal insured United States banks in the name of the Distribution Trustee or one or more third-party Disbursing Agents. On the Effective Date, the Trust Accounts and the contents thereof will be transferred to, and irrevocably vest in, the Distribution Trust. Distribution Trust Expenses Account Prior to the Effective Date, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Distribution Trust Expenses Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. The Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash." Except as otherwise ordered by the Bankruptcy Court, the Distribution Trustee, in its capacity as Disbursing Agent, will, in its reasonable discretion, pay Distribution Trust Expenses from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval. Cash in the Distribution Trust 46 Expenses Account will also be used to pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. At least five Business Days prior to making any payment from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account, the Distribution Trustee will provide the Steering Committee with a notice setting forth the amount and nature of such payment, with such notice to be accompanied by supporting documentation in reasonable detail. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee may transfer from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Distribution Trust Expenses Account Cash in an aggregate amount determined by the Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary to ensure that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account will be sufficient to make all such payments. To the fullest extent possible, any transfer described in this paragraph will be accomplished in a manner intended to avoid or minimize any adverse impact on the ability to make full distributions to holders of Allowed Secured Claims, Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Priority Tax Claims or distributions to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims in accordance with the terms of the Plan. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Priority Claims Trust Account Prior to the Effective Date, the Creditors' Committee and the Debtors will agree on the amount to be funded into the Priority Claims Trust Account on the Effective Date. On the Effective Date, the Priority Claims Trust Account will be funded by the transfer of Cash in such amount from the Distribution Trust Assets. For purposes of the funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account, any and all amounts that become payable by KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including amounts that become payable in respect of indemnification claims, will be treated as Allowed Administrative Claims and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the applicable provisions of the QAL Purchase Agreement. For purposes of the funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account, any and all Taxes determined to be due and owing from the Debtors to the Australian Tax Office for any taxable period (including interest and penalties, if any, determined and calculated under applicable Australian law without regard to the provisions of section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of U.S. federal, state or local law) will be treated as Allowed Priority Tax Claims or Allowed Administrative Claims, as the case may be, and will be paid in full in Cash in accordance with the provisions of the Plan described below in "Distributions Under the Plan -- Timing Calculation of Amounts to Be Distributed -- Allowed Claims Other Than Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3A, Subclass 3B and Subclass 3D; Certain Payments From the Public Note Distributable Consideration", provided, however, that any liability of the Debtors to the Australian Tax Office for income or capital gains Taxes for any period shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes, if any, determined in writing by the Australian Tax Office to be due and payable for such period. Until such determination, any Claim for Taxes by the Australian Tax Office will be treated as a Disputed Claim. See "Overview of the Plan -- Sources and Uses of Cash" and "Operations During the Chapter 11 Cases -- Certain Australian Tax Matters." Cash in the Priority Claims Trust Account will be used by the Distribution Trustee only to (a) satisfy Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC in accordance with the terms of the Plan and (b) pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Priority Claims Trust Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is insufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will transfer from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (to 47 the extent Cash remains available therein) to the Priority Claims Trust Account Cash in an amount determined by the Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary to ensure that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account will be sufficient to so make all such payments. To the fullest extent possible, any transfer described in this paragraph will be accomplished in a manner intended to avoid or minimize any adverse impact on the ability to make distributions to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims in accordance with the Plan. If, at any time after the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account described above, the Distribution Trustee determines that the Cash balance of the Priority Claims Trust Account is in excess of the amount that will be sufficient to make all payments payable therefrom in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee, with the consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may transfer such excess Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, except that no amounts included in the Priority Claims Trust Account in connection with any potential obligation under the QAL Purchase Agreement for which KAAC and KACC are jointly and severally liable may be so transferred without the consent of KACC until the applicable survival period with respect to such obligation has expired. Unsecured Claims Trust Account On the Effective Date, after the initial funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account as described in "Distribution Trust Expenses Account" above and the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as described in "Priority Claims Trust Account" above, the Distribution Trustee will (a) from the Distribution Trust Assets, make any Intercompany Settlement Payments and (b) thereafter fund the Unsecured Claims Trust Account with the remainder of the Distribution Trust Assets, including the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, all as provided in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Cash and other property in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account will be used by the Distribution Trustee only to (a) satisfy Allowed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, (b) pay amounts to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration in accordance with the terms of the Plan, and (c) pay Taxes owing in respect of any amounts included in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Disputed Claims Reserve It is currently contemplated that, on the Effective Date, in connection with the initial funding of the Priority Claims Trust Account as described above, the Distribution Trustee will designate, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee and KACC, a specified portion of such initial funding as a Disputed Claims Reserve to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy any Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Tax Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Secured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC in accordance with the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. In connection with any subsequent transfer of Cash to the Priority Claims Trust Account as described above, the Distribution Trustee will designate amounts so transferred, to the extent they are not identified as Pending Payments, as Disputed Claims Reserves to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Tax Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Secured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate of KFC in accordance with the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Further, it is contemplated that on the Effective Date, in connection with the initial funding of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as contemplated above, the Distribution Trustee will designate a specified portion of such initial funding as a Disputed Claims Reserve to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy any Disputed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of KAAC of the Estate of KFC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. In connection with any subsequent transfers of Cash to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will designate all amounts so transferred, to the extent not identified as Pending Payments, as Disputed Claims Reserves to be retained in such Trust Account to satisfy the Disputed Unsecured Claims against the Estate of KAAC or the Estate 48 of KFC in accordance with the terms of the Plan, if, as and when they are allowed or, to the extent such Disputed Claims are not allowed, to satisfy Claims that are allowed in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Any Cash or other property that becomes available to the Distribution Trust following the Effective Date, including as a result of (a) the receipt of any non-Cash property in respect of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, (b) the receipt of any dividends or other distributions on account of securities held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, or (c) the receipt of any income or interest generated by the investment of Cash held in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account, will be deposited in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. Undeliverable Property Trust Account After the Effective Date, if any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Distribution Trustee as undeliverable, the Distribution Trustee will deposit the undeliverable Cash or other property in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account. The Distribution Trustee will hold such funds and property, in a book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account, for the benefit of such holder. Until such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address, as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement, no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Property Trust Account and credited to such book-entry sub-account. Any dividends or other distributions on account of undeliverable securities held in such book-entry sub-account will also be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address. All Cash (including dividends or other distributions on account of undeliverable securities) held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder will be invested by the Distribution Trustee in a manner consistent with the investment and deposit guidelines set forth in the Distribution Trust Agreement. Any income or interest generated from such investment activities will be held in such book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder until such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement. Subject to the provisions of the Distribution Trust Agreement relating to the forfeiture of certain undeliverable distributions, when such holder notifies the Distribution Trustee in writing of its then-current address as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will deliver to such holder all Cash and other property contained in such book-entry sub-account (net of provision for Taxes owing in respect of amounts included in such book-entry sub-account in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement). In the event such holder's right to assert a claim for undeliverable distributions is forfeited as contemplated by the Distribution Trust Agreement, all Cash and other property contained in such book-entry sub-account will be transferred from the Undeliverable Property Trust Account to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. See "Distributions Under the Plan -- Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions." Risks Associated with Funding of Trust Accounts A holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the Disputed Claim Reserve of the applicable Trust Account (net of Taxes on such Disputed Claim Reserves) for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claims and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. The funding of the Distribution Trust Expenses Account and the Priority Claims Trust Account will be based on the Debtors' estimates of the amount of liabilities to be funded from these Trust Accounts. There is no assurance that these estimates will be accurate and, despite the Debtors' best efforts, it is possible that the Cash in these Trust Accounts may be insufficient to satisfy the Distribution Trust Expenses and/or the Allowed Administrative Claims, Allowed Priority Tax Claims, Allowed Priority Claims and Allowed Secured Claims against the Debtors' Estates. Although the Plan provides certain mechanisms to further fund any deficiencies in these Trust Accounts, it is possible that insufficient Cash may be available to fund any deficiency. Based on information currently available, the Debtors do not believe that these risks are material. 49 POWERS OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE General Powers The Distribution Trustee will have only the rights, powers and privileges to act on behalf of the Distribution Trust expressly provided in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. The Distribution Trustee will be empowered to, among other things: - execute all agreements, instruments and other documents and effect all other actions necessary to implement the Plan; - establish, maintain and administer the Trust Accounts; - accept, preserve, receive, collect, manage, invest, supervise and protect the Distribution Trust Assets (directly or through one or more third-party Disbursing Agents), each in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - liquidate, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Distribution Trust Assets or any part thereof or any interest therein upon such terms as the Distribution Trustee determines to be necessary, appropriate or desirable, pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan, and otherwise consistent with the terms of the Plan; - calculate and make distributions of the Distribution Trust Assets to holders of Allowed Claims pursuant to the procedures for allowing Claims and making distributions prescribed in the Plan; - comply with the Plan and exercise its rights and fulfill its obligations thereunder; - review, reconcile, settle or object to Claims and resolve any such objections as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - investigate and, if appropriate, pursue any Recovery Actions or other available causes of action (including any actions previously initiated by the Debtors and pending as of the Effective Date) and raise any defenses in any adverse actions or counterclaims; - retain and compensate, without further order of the Bankruptcy Court, the services of professionals or other persons or entities to represent, advise and assist the Distribution Trustee in the fulfillment of its responsibilities in connection with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - take such steps as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to coordinate with representatives of the estates of the Other Kaiser Debtors; - take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to close the Chapter 11 Cases; - file appropriate Tax returns on behalf of the Distribution Trust and Debtors and pay Taxes or other obligations owed by the Distribution Trust; - exercise the rights and fulfill the obligations of KAAC under the QAL Purchase Agreement, including with respect to any claim for indemnification; - pay all Distribution Trust Expenses using the Distribution Trust Expenses Account; 50 - execute, deliver and perform such other agreements and documents or exercise such other powers and duties as the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to accomplish and implement the purposes and provisions of the Distribution Trust as set forth in the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable to terminate the existence of the Debtors under the laws of Australia or any political subdivision thereof; - take such actions as are necessary, appropriate or desirable with respect to the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim ; and - terminate the Distribution Trust in accordance with the terms of the Plan and Distribution Trust Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be required to obtain the order or approval of the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction in, or account to the Bankruptcy Court or any other court of competent jurisdiction for, the exercise of any right, power or privilege conferred under the Distribution Trust Agreement. Right to Object to Claims Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to File, settle, compromise, withdraw or litigate to judgment objections to Claims, including pursuant to any alternative dispute resolution or similar procedures approved by the Bankruptcy Court. After the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, may settle or compromise any Disputed Claim without approval of the Bankruptcy Court in accordance with the Distribution Trust Agreement. The grant of authority to the Distribution Trustee described above will not limit the right of the US Trustee to object to Professional Fee Claims as contemplated by Section 2.1(c) of the Plan. Right to Pursue Causes of Action Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, in accordance with section 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Distribution Trustee will retain and may enforce any claims, demands, rights and causes of action that either Debtor or Estate may hold against any entity, including the Recovery Actions, to the extent not expressly released under the Plan. In particular, the Distribution Trustee will retain the right to pursue any adversary proceedings available to the Debtors in connection with the QAL Purchase Agreement or the Intercompany Claims Settlement. Right to Vote the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, after the Effective Date only the Distribution Trustee, on behalf of the Distribution Trust as holder of the Retained Portion of the KFC Claim, with the prior consent of the Steering Committee, acting through a majority thereof, will have the authority to accept or reject a plan of reorganization for KACC. LIMITATION ON LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION OF DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE In exercising its rights under the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will be obligated to use the same degree of care and skill as an individual of ordinary prudence, discretion and judgment would exercise or use in such individual's own affairs. The Distribution Trustee, however, will incur no liability for any action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement except liability that would otherwise result from (a) a failure to perform or pay any obligation or liability thereunder or (b) an act or 51 omission that is determined in a Final Order to have constituted bad faith, fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or a breach of its fiduciary duties. The Distribution Trustee and the members of the Steering Committee will be indemnified by the Distribution Trust from the Distribution Trust Expenses Trust Account for any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, disbursements and related expenses, that the Distribution Trustee may incur or to which the Distribution Trustee may become subject in connection with any action, suit, proceeding or investigation brought by or threatened against the Distribution Trustee on account of the acts or omissions of the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as such, provided that the Distribution Trust will not be liable to indemnify the Distribution Trustee for any act or omission constituting bad faith, fraud, willful misconduct, gross negligence or a breach of its fiduciary duties. The Distribution Trustee will be entitled to obtain advances from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account to cover expenses of defending itself in any action brought against it as a result of actions or omissions, actual or alleged, of the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as such, so long as the Distribution Trustee provides an undertaking to repay the amounts so advanced to the Distribution Expenses Trust Account upon the entry of a Final Order finding that the Distribution Trustee was not entitled to indemnity. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE; FILLING OF VACANCY The Distribution Trustee may be removed at any time by Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court. Such removal will be effective as specified in such Final Order. The Distribution Trustee may resign at any time by giving the Bankruptcy Court at least 30 days' written notice of its intention to do so. Such resignation will be effective on the latest of: (a) the date specified in the notice; (b) the date that is 30 days after the notice is delivered; (c) the date the Distribution Trustee delivers a full and complete accounting of assets received, disbursed and held to the Bankruptcy Court; and (d) the date the successor Distribution Trustee accepts its appointment as such. The Indenture Trustees and the PBGC together will identify a successor Distribution Trustee to fill any vacancy and request the Bankruptcy Court's approval of the identity and terms of engagement of such successor Distribution Trustee. The Distribution Trust Agreement will provide for a dispute resolution mechanism in the event that the Indenture Trustees and the PBGC cannot agree on a successor Distribution Trustee. COMPENSATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUSTEE The Distribution Trustee will receive fair and reasonable compensation for its services, with such compensation to be paid from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. In addition, reasonable costs, expenses and obligations incurred by the Distribution Trustee in administering the Distribution Trust, in carrying out its other responsibilities under the Distribution Trust Agreement, or in any manner connected, incidental or related thereto will be paid, at the direction of the Distribution Trustee, from the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS AND TAX FILINGS Books and Records The Distribution Trustee will maintain books and records containing a description of all property from time to time constituting the Distribution Trust Assets (which assets will be valued consistently for all federal income Tax purposes) and an accounting of all receipts and disbursements. Such books and records will be open to inspection by any Beneficiary or the Bankruptcy Court at any reasonable time during normal business hours. The fiscal year of the Distribution Trust will be the calendar year. Reports to be Filed with the Bankruptcy Court Within 45 days after the end of each of the first three calendar quarters of the calendar year, the Distribution Trustee will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (a) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar quarter; (b) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the 52 Distribution Trust at the end of such quarter; and (c) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar quarter, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts (a "Quarterly Receipts/Disbursements Report"). Within 90 days after the end of each calendar year, the Distribution Trustee will File an unaudited report with the Bankruptcy Court reflecting: (a) all Distribution Trust Assets received by the Distribution Trust during such calendar year; (b) all Distribution Trust Assets held by the Distribution Trust at the end of such calendar year; and (c) all Distribution Trust Assets disbursed during such calendar year, in each case itemized for the individual Trust Accounts (an "Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report"). In the event of developments affecting the Distribution Trust in any material respect (as determined by the Distribution Trustee in its reasonable discretion), the Distribution Trustee will File promptly with the Bankruptcy Court a report describing such development in reasonable detail (a "Current Report"). The Distribution Trustee will furnish or otherwise make available to any then-current Beneficiary, upon written request, a copy of: (a) the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report; (b) any Quarterly Receipts/Disbursements Report for any period subsequent to the period covered by the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report (or, if no Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report has yet been Filed, for any period subsequent to the Effective Date); or (c) any Current Report Filed subsequent to the period covered by the most recent Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report (or, if no Annual Receipts/Disbursements Report has yet been Filed, subsequent to the Effective Date). Tax Returns and Payments The Distribution Trustee will be responsible for filing all foreign, U.S. federal, state and local Tax returns for the Distribution Trust and Debtors and for the timely preparation and distribution to the Beneficiaries of any necessary foreign, U.S. federal, state or local information returns. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Distribution Trust Agreement, the Distribution Trustee will not be obligated to deliver any such information returns to holders of Disputed Claims in their capacity as such. The Distribution Trustee will timely file Tax returns for the Trust Accounts as a grantor trust and/or a liquidating trust under Treasury Regulations section 1.671-1(a) and/or Treasury Regulations section 301.7701-4(d) and related regulations with respect to Pending Payments. Pursuant to such provisions, for federal income Tax purposes the Distribution Trustee will allocate to Beneficiaries entitled to receive Pending Payments their pro rata shares of any income or loss of the Trust Accounts, and such Beneficiaries will be subject to Tax on the Trust Accounts' taxable income on a current basis. With respect to the Trust Accounts (excluding amounts constituting Pending Payments), the Distribution Trustee will timely (a) file such income Tax and other returns and statements as are required to comply with (i) the applicable provisions of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, including the requirements set forth in Proposed Treasury Regulations section 1.468B-9(c)(1) and (ii) any applicable state and local law and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (b) pay from the applicable Trust Account any Taxes reported as owing on such returns and statements. TERM OF THE DISTRIBUTION TRUST The Distribution Trust will terminate upon: - the payment of all costs, expenses and obligations incurred in connection with administering the Distribution Trust; - the distribution of all remaining Distribution Trust Assets and/or proceeds therefrom in accordance with the provisions of the Plan, the Confirmation Order and the Distribution Trust Agreement; - the closure of the Chapter 11 Cases; and 53 - the completion of any necessary or appropriate reports, Tax returns or other documentation. If the Distribution Trust has not been previously terminated as described above, on the second anniversary of the Effective Date, unless otherwise extended by the Bankruptcy Court due to the Distribution Trust's necessity to complete its claims resolution and liquidating purpose, and provided such extension does not adversely affect the status of the Distribution Trust for federal income Tax or federal securities law purposes, the Distribution Trustee will distribute all of the Distribution Trust Assets to the Beneficiaries in accordance with the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. DISTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PLAN METHOD OF DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF ALLOWED CLAIMS The Distribution Trustee will make all distributions of Cash and other property required under the Plan. The Distribution Trustee will serve without bond and may employ or contract with other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Distribution Trustee contained in this section will be deemed to be references to the Distribution Trustee in its capacity as Disbursing Agent and, in the event the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with one or more other entities to assist in, or make the distributions required by, the Plan and the Distribution Trust Agreement as contemplated by the immediately preceding sentence, to any such third-party Disbursing Agent in its capacity as such. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Distribution Trustee will act as the Disbursing Agent for the Distribution Expenses Trust Account. DELIVERY OF DISTRIBUTIONS GENERALLY Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, distributions in respect of Allowed Claims will be made to holders of such Claims as of the Distribution Record Date at the addresses set forth in the applicable Claims Report. Prior to making any distribution to a Beneficiary, the Distribution Trustee may request written notification of the Beneficiary's federal taxpayer identification number or social security number if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such information (a) is necessary to fulfill its Tax reporting and withholding obligations and (b) has not been provided in the applicable Claims Report or otherwise. The Distribution Trustee, in its reasonable discretion, may suspend distributions to any Beneficiary that has not provided its federal taxpayer identification number or social security number, as the case may be, after a request is made as described in this paragraph. SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR DISTRIBUTIONS TO HOLDERS OF PUBLIC NOTE CLAIMS All distributions to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims will be made by the Distributing Trustee to the applicable Indenture Trustee for subsequent distribution to holders of the Allowed Public Note Claims as of the Distribution Record Date. UNDELIVERABLE OR UNCLAIMED DISTRIBUTIONS If any distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is returned to the Distribution Trustee as undeliverable, then unless and until the Distribution Trustee is notified in writing of such holder's then-current address: (a) subject to the provisions described in the immediately following paragraph, such undeliverable distributions will remain in the possession of the Distribution Trustee as provided in the Plan and no further attempt will be made to deliver such distribution; and (b) no attempt will be made to deliver subsequent distributions to such holder and any such distributions that such holder would otherwise be entitled to receive instead will be transferred from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account to the Undeliverable Property Trust Account where it will be held in a book-entry sub-account for the benefit of such holder. See "General Information Concerning the Plan -- Distribution Trust -- Distribution Trust Accounts -- Undeliverable Cash Trust Accounts." 54 Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim that does not assert a claim for an undeliverable distribution by delivering to the Distribution Trustee a written notice setting forth such holder's then-current address within 180 days after the later of (a) the Effective Date and (b) the last date on which a distribution was deliverable to the holder will have its claim for undeliverable distributions discharged and will be forever barred from asserting such claim or any claim for subsequent distributions against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts, whereupon all Cash and other property contained in the book-entry sub-account in the Undeliverable Property Trust Account created for the benefit of such holder will be transferred to the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions therefrom. For purposes of any such redistribution, each Allowed Claim in respect of which a claim for undeliverable distributions has been discharged will be deemed disallowed in its entirety. Nothing contained in the Plan will require the Debtors or the Distribution Trustee to attempt to locate any holder of an Allowed Claim. MEANS OF CASH PAYMENTS Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, Cash payments made pursuant to the Plan will be in United States currency by checks drawn on the applicable Trust Accounts or, at the option of the Distribution Trustee, by wire transfer from a domestic bank; provided, however, that Cash payments to foreign holders of Allowed Claims may be made, at the option of the Distribution Trustee, in such funds and by such means as are necessary or customary in a particular foreign jurisdiction. If a check included in a distribution to a holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim is not cashed within 180 days of the issuance thereof, the Distribution Trustee will void such check and such distribution will be treated as undeliverable as described in "Undeliverable or Unclaimed Distributions" above. TIMING AND CALCULATION OF AMOUNTS TO BE DISTRIBUTED ALLOWED CLAIMS OTHER THAN UNSECURED CLAIMS On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Secured Claims, Administrative Claims, Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims allowed as of the Effective Date. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Disputed Secured Claims, Disputed Administrative Claims, Disputed Priority Claims and Disputed Priority Tax Claims that have become Allowed Claims during the immediately preceding calendar quarter. The Quarterly Distribution Date will be on the last Business Day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter after the Effective Date, except that if the Effective Date is within 45 days of the end of a calendar quarter, the first Quarterly Distribution Date will be the last Business Day of the month following the end of the first calendar quarter after the calendar quarter in which the Effective Date falls. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3A; CERTAIN PAYMENTS FROM THE PUBLIC NOTE DISTRIBUTABLE CONSIDERATION Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will: (a) make distributions to holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A in accordance with Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; and (b) make the 55 payments to be deducted from the Public Note Distributable Consideration as contemplated by clauses (I) and (II) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan. If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3A a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other property that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution as described in this paragraph and "-- Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D." Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3A are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court and the Distribution Trustee will, contemporaneously or as promptly as practicable thereafter, make the payments (or reservations for payment) by which such distributions are to be reduced in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(i)(B) of the Plan. ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3B Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B If both Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B vote to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, on or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make the payment to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee as contemplated by clause (III) of the first sentence of Section 2.4(c)(i)(A) of the Plan and Section 2.4(c)(ii)(A) of the Plan for subsequent distribution by the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee to the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B. Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B If either Subclass 3A or Subclass 3B fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of Allowed Claims in Subclass 3B are entitled in respect of such Claims will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. As contemplated by Section 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan, any such distributions ultimately made to a holder of an Allowed Claim in Subclass 3B may be reduced by such holder's proportional share of any and all fees and expenses payable to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, which will, subject to such Trustee's right to seek payment by the Debtors of such fees and expenses pursuant to section 503(b)(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, be payable solely from such distributions. ALLOWED UNSECURED CLAIMS IN SUBCLASS 3C AND SUBCLASS 3D On or as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, the Distribution Trustee will make distributions to holders of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D allowed as of the Effective Date; provided that the amount of such distributions will be calculated as if each Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D were an 56 Allowed Unsecured Claim in its Face Amount as of the Effective Date; provided further, however, that no distribution will be made on account of any Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D unless and until it becomes an Allowed Unsecured Claim and amounts withheld for Disputed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D will remain in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account as part of the Disputed Claims Reserve. On or as promptly as practicable after each Quarterly Distribution Date, the Distribution Trustee will distribute to each holder of an Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3C or Subclass 3D allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date a distribution from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account (net of provision for Taxes) in an amount equal to: (a) the amount of Cash and other property that such holder would have been entitled to receive pursuant to the Plan if such Claim and each other Unsecured Claim allowed prior to such Quarterly Distribution Date had been an Allowed Unsecured Claim as of the Effective Date (with such amount to be calculated in the manner described in the immediately preceding paragraph) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Cash and other property previously distributed on account of such Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Distribution Trustee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the amount of any quarterly distribution is too small to justify the administrative costs associated with such distribution, the Distribution Trustee may postpone such quarterly distribution until the next Quarterly Distribution Date. The Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to notify Beneficiaries if it determines, in its reasonable discretion, that any quarterly distribution will be postponed. In the event of the disallowance of a Disputed Unsecured Claim in Subclass 3D, any amounts held in respect thereof will be released from the Disputed Claims Reserve for distribution as described in this paragraph and "-- Allowed Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3C and Subclass 3D -- Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A and Subclass 3B." 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS Plan Accepted by Subclass 3A If (a) Subclass 3A votes to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code and (b) unless the holders of Senior Note Claims otherwise agree pursuant to a settlement, all holders of Allowed Senior Note Claims are entitled under the Plan to identical treatment in respect of contractual subordination claims under the Senior Subordinated Note Indenture, then, on or as promptly as practicable on the Effective Date the Distribution Trustee will make the payment, if any, to the 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond Indenture Trustee for the benefit of holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds pursuant to Section 2.5(a) of the Plan and pay any amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.6(b) of the Plan. Plan Rejected by Subclass 3A If Subclass 3A fails to accept the Plan in accordance with section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, the amount of the Public Note Distributable Consideration, if any, to which the Bankruptcy Court determines the holders of 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds are entitled will be distributed as provided in an order of the Bankruptcy Court. NO DE MINIMIS DISTRIBUTIONS The Distribution Trustee will not be required to distribute Cash to the holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim if the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed on account of such Claim is less than $25. Any holder of an Allowed Unsecured Claim on account of which the total aggregate amount of Cash to be distributed is less than $25 will have its Claim for such distribution deemed satisfied, waived and released and will be forever barred from asserting any such Claim against the Debtors, the Distribution Trustee or the property of any of them, including the Trust Accounts. Any Cash not distributed with respect to Allowed Unsecured Claims as a result of the provisions described in this paragraph, including dividends or other distributions made on account of securities in the unsecured Claims Account, will be retained in the Unsecured Claims Trust Account for redistribution to other holders of Allowed Unsecured Claims entitled to distributions from the Unsecured Claims Trust Account. 57 COMPLIANCE WITH TAX REQUIREMENTS To the extent applicable, the Distribution Trustee will comply with all Tax withholding and reporting requirements imposed on it by any governmental unit, and all distributions pursuant to the Plan will be subject to such withholding and reporting requirements. The Distribution Trustee will be authorized to take any actions that it determines, in its reasonable discretion, to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to comply with such withholding and reporting requirements, including but not limited to requiring recipients to fund the payment of such withholding as a condition to delivery or entering into arrangements for the sale (subject to any applicable restrictions or transfer) of non-Cash property otherwise to be distributed to a recipient subject to a withholding requirement in order to generate net proceeds (together with any Cash included in such distribution) sufficient to fund the payment of any such withholding. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement, each entity receiving a distribution of Cash pursuant to the Plan will have sole and exclusive responsibility for the satisfaction and payment of any Tax obligations imposed on it by any governmental unit on account of such distribution, including income, withholding and other Tax obligations. SETOFFS Except with respect to claims of a Debtor released pursuant to the Plan or any contract, instrument, release or other agreement or document entered into or delivered in connection with the Plan, the Distribution Trustee may, pursuant to section 553 of the Bankruptcy Code or applicable nonbankruptcy law, set off against any Allowed Claim and the distributions to be made pursuant to the Plan on account of such Claim (before any distribution is made on account of such Claim) the claims, rights and causes of action of any nature that the applicable Debtor may hold against the holder of such Allowed Claim; provided, however, that neither the failure to effect a setoff nor the allowance of any Claim will constitute a waiver or release by the applicable Debtor of any claims, rights and causes of action that the Debtor or Debtors may possess against such a Claim holder, which are preserved under the Plan. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT FOR SERVICES RELATED TO DISTRIBUTIONS If the Distribution Trustee employs or contracts with a third-party Disbursing Agent, such Disbursing Agent will receive, without the need for further Bankruptcy Court approval, reasonable compensation for such services and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services. These payments will be made on terms agreed to with the Distribution Trustee and will be paid to such Disbursing Agent from funds in the Distribution Trust Expenses Account. To assist in making distributions under the Plan, notwithstanding any other provision of the Distribution Trust Agreement, the applicable Trust Accounts (other than the Distribution Trust Expenses Account) may be held in the name of one or more such Disbursing Agents. Any such Disbursing Agent will invest the Cash in the Trust Accounts as directed by the Distribution Trustee, who will direct such Disbursing Agent to invest such Cash only in Permitted Investments; provided, however, that should the Distribution Trustee determine, in its reasonable discretion, that the administrative costs associated with such investment will exceed the return on such investment, it may direct such Disbursing Agent to not invest such Cash. PAYMENTS LIMITED TO TRUST ACCOUNTS All payments or other distributions to be made by the Distribution Trustee in accordance with the Plan or the Distribution Trust Agreement will be made only from the Trust Accounts. INSUFFICIENT ASSETS Provided that the Distribution Trustee has not acted in bad faith, engaged in fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, or breached its fiduciary duties, if the Distribution Trust Assets at any point prove insufficient to pay all Beneficiaries of the Priority Claims Trust Account in full or all Beneficiaries of the Unsecured Claims Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the Distribution Trustee will have no obligation to seek disgorgement from any Beneficiary, but may seek the guidance of the Bankruptcy Court or another court of competent jurisdiction. 58 DISTRIBUTIONS OF SECURITIES Pending the distribution of any voting securities, the Distribution Trustee will cause all such securities held in the Trust Accounts to be (a) represented in person or by proxy at each meeting at which the holder of such securities is entitled to vote, (b) voted in any election of directors for the nominees recommended by the board of directors of the issuer of such securities, and (c) voted with respect to any other matter as recommended by the board of directors of the issuer of such securities. Any distribution of securities will include, to the extent applicable: (a) any dividends or other distributions that were previously paid to the Distribution Trust in respect of the securities included in such distribution; and (b) any income or interest generated by the investment of such dividends or other distributions (net of provision for Taxes owing in respect of such amounts in accordance with Section 10.2(c)) of the Plan. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan, only whole numbers of securities will be distributed. When any distribution on account of an Allowed Unsecured Claim would otherwise result in the distribution of a number of securities that is not a whole number, the number of securities to be so distributed will be rounded to a whole number on an equitable basis to be determined by the Distribution Trustee in order to ensure that all such securities are distributed and are so distributed only in whole numbers. DISPUTED CLAIMS PROSECUTION OF OBJECTIONS TO CLAIMS All objections to Claims must be Filed and served on the holders of such Claims by the Claims Objection Bar Date, and, if Filed prior to the Effective Date, such objections will be served on the parties on the then-applicable service list in the Chapter 11 Cases. If an objection has not been Filed to a proof of Claim, a scheduled Claim or a request for payment of Administrative Claim by the applicable Claims Objection Bar Date, the Claim to which the proof of Claim, scheduled Claim or request for payment of Administrative Claim relates will be treated as an Allowed Claim if such Claim has not been allowed earlier. TREATMENT OF DISPUTED CLAIMS Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no payments or distributions will be made on account of a Disputed Claim until such Claim becomes an Allowed Claim. In lieu of distributions under the Plan to holders of Disputed Claims, a Disputed Claims Reserve will be established on the Effective Date in each Trust Account, which, in the case of Unsecured Claims in Subclass 3D, will include an amount equal to the Pro Rata Share of the distribution to which all of the Disputed Claims in Subclass 3D would be entitled to if each such Disputed Claim was allowed in its Face Amount on the Effective Date. Each holder of a Disputed Claim that ultimately becomes an Allowed Claim will have recourse only to the undistributed Cash held in the applicable Trust Account for the satisfaction of such Allowed Claim and not to any other Trust Account or any assets previously distributed on account of any Allowed Claim. The Distribution Trustee will include in the Tax returns of the Trust Accounts all items of income, deduction and credit of the Trust Accounts, except to the extent such items are included in the income of the Beneficiaries of the Trust Accounts as grantors of grantor trusts. The Distribution Trustee will pay, or cause to be paid, out of the funds held in applicable Trust Accounts, any Tax imposed on the Trust Accounts by any governmental unit with respect to income generated by the funds held in the Trust Accounts. The Distribution Trustee also will file or cause to be filed any Tax or information return related to the applicable Trust Account that is required by any governmental unit. 59 VOTING AND CONFIRMATION OF THE PLAN GENERAL To confirm the Plan, the Bankruptcy Code requires that the Bankruptcy Court make a series of findings concerning the Plan and the Debtors, including that: - the Plan has classified Claims and Interests in a permissible manner; - the Plan complies with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Debtors comply with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Debtors, as proponents of the Plan within the meaning of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, have proposed the Plan in good faith and not by any means forbidden by law; - the disclosure required by section 1125 of the Bankruptcy Code has been made; - the Plan has been accepted by the requisite votes of creditors and equity interest holders, except to the extent that "cramdown" is available under section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code; - the Plan is in the "best interests" of all holders of Claims or Interests in an impaired Class (that is, that such creditors will receive at least as much pursuant to the Plan as they would receive or retain in a chapter 7 liquidation); - the Plan is feasible (that is, there is a reasonable prospect that the Debtors will be able to perform their obligations under the Plan); and - all fees and expenses payable under 28 U.S.C. Section 1930, as determined by the Bankruptcy Court at the Confirmation Hearing, have been paid, or the Plan provides for the payment of such fees on the Effective Date. VOTING PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, only classes of claims against, or equity interests in, a debtor that are "impaired" under the terms of that debtor's plan are entitled to vote to accept or reject the Plan. A class is "impaired" if the legal, equitable or contractual rights attaching to the claims or equity interests of that class are modified, other than by curing defaults and reinstating maturity. Classes of claims that are not impaired are not entitled to vote on a plan and are conclusively presumed to have accepted that plan. Classes of claims or equity interests that receive no distributions under a plan are not entitled to vote on that plan and are deemed to have rejected that plan unless such class otherwise indicates acceptance. Only Class 3 is entitled to vote on the Plan and each Subclass of Class 3 constitutes a separate class for that purpose. For a summary of the classification of Claims and Interests pursuant to the Plan, together with an indication of whether each Class of Claims or Interests is impaired or unimpaired under the terms of the Plan, see "Overview of the Plan -- Summary of Classes and Treatment of Claims and Interests." ALTHOUGH THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND INDENTURE TRUSTEE MAY RECEIVE A PAYMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE HOLDERS OF THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PLAN, HOLDERS OF 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS DO NOT HAVE CLAIMS AGAINST THE DEBTORS AND, ACCORDINGLY, ARE NOT ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. BECAUSE SUCH PROPOSED SETTLEMENT WILL AFFECT OTHER KAISER DEBTORS, A MOTION SEEKING APPROVAL OF THE SETTLEMENT WILL BE FILED, AND SUCH HOLDERS AND OTHER CREDITORS OR CLAIMANTS AFFECTED BY SUCH SETTLEMENT MAY FILE AN OBJECTION TO IT WITH THE BANKRUPTCY COURT ON OR PRIOR TO APRIL 5, 2005. SEE "OPERATIONS DURING THE CHAPTER 11 CASES -- 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BOND DISPUTE" FOR MORE INFORMATION REGARDING THE 7-3/4% SWD REVENUE BONDS AND THE PROPOSED SETTLEMENT. 60 Pursuant to section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rule 3018, the Bankruptcy Court may estimate and temporarily allow a Claim for voting or other purposes. By order of the Bankruptcy Court, certain vote tabulation rules have been approved that temporarily allow or disallow certain Claims for voting purposes only. These tabulation rules are described in the solicitation materials provided with your Ballot. VOTING ON THE PLAN BY EACH HOLDER OF AN IMPAIRED CLAIM ENTITLED TO VOTE ON THE PLAN IS IMPORTANT. IF YOU HOLD MULTIPLE UNSECURED CLAIMS, YOU MAY RECEIVE MORE THAN ONE BALLOT. YOU SHOULD COMPLETE, SIGN AND RETURN EACH BALLOT YOU RECEIVE. PLEASE CAREFULLY FOLLOW ALL OF THE INSTRUCTIONS CONTAINED ON THE BALLOT OR BALLOTS PROVIDED TO YOU. ALL BALLOTS MUST BE COMPLETED AND RETURNED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED. TO BE COUNTED, YOUR BALLOT OR BALLOTS MUST BE ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY 5:00 P.M., EASTERN TIME, ON APRIL 5, 2005 (OR SUCH OTHER TIME AND DATE IDENTIFIED ON YOUR BALLOT OR BALLOTS) AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH ON THE PREADDRESSED ENVELOPE PROVIDED TO YOU. IT IS OF THE UTMOST IMPORTANCE TO THE DEBTORS THAT YOU VOTE PROMPTLY TO ACCEPT THE PLAN. A HOLDER OF A 9-7/8% SENIOR NOTE, A 10-7/8% SENIOR NOTE OR A SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE HELD IN THE NAME OF A BROKER, DEALER, COMMERCIAL BANK, TRUST COMPANY OR OTHER NOMINEE MUST COMPLETE AND DELIVER TO SUCH NOMINEE THE BALLOT OR BALLOTS PROVIDED TO SUCH HOLDER IN ORDER TO VOTE ON THE PLAN. SUCH HOLDERS ARE URGED TO DELIVER SUCH BALLOT OR BALLOTS TO THEIR RESPECTIVE NOMINEE HOLDERS NO LATER THAN THE DATE IDENTIFIED ON SUCH BALLOT OR BALLOTS IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT THEIR VOTE WILL BE COUNTED. VOTES CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED ORALLY. ACCORDINGLY, YOU ARE URGED TO RETURN YOUR SIGNED AND COMPLETED BALLOT PROMPTLY. IF YOU ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE AND YOU DID NOT RECEIVE A BALLOT, RECEIVED A DAMAGED BALLOT OR LOST YOUR BALLOT, PLEASE CALL THE DEBTORS' VOTING AGENT, LOGAN & COMPANY, AT (973) 509-3190. CONFIRMATION HEARING The Bankruptcy Code requires the Bankruptcy Court, after notice, to hold a hearing on whether the Debtors have fulfilled the requirements of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code relating to the confirmation of the Plan. The Confirmation Hearing has been scheduled for April 13, 2005 at 9:00 a.m. before the Honorable Judith K. Fitzgerald, Chief United States Bankruptcy Judge for the Western District of Pennsylvania and visiting United States Bankruptcy Judge for the District of Delaware, in the Judge's usual courtroom at the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, 824 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The Confirmation Hearing may be continued or adjourned from time to time by the Bankruptcy Court without further notice, except for an announcement of the continued or adjourned date made at the Confirmation Hearing. Any objection to confirmation of the Plan must be made in writing and must specify in detail the name and address of the objector, all grounds for the objection and the amount of the Claim or Interest held by the objector. Any such objections must be Filed and served upon the persons designated in the notice of the Confirmation Hearing, in the manner and by the deadline described in such notice. CONFIRMATION At the Confirmation Hearing, the Bankruptcy Court will confirm the Plan only if all of the applicable requirements of section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code are satisfied. Among the requirements for confirmation of a plan with respect to a debtor are that the plan: 61 - is accepted by the requisite holders of claims and equity interests in each impaired class of such debtor or, if not so accepted, has been accepted by the requisite holders of at least one impaired class and is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting class; - is either accepted by, or is in the "best interests" of, each holder of a claim or equity interest in each impaired class of such debtor; - is feasible; and - complies with the other applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. Subject to the conditions set forth in the Plan, a determination by the Bankruptcy Court that the Plan, as it applies to a particular Estate, is not confirmable pursuant to section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code will not limit or affect: (a) the confirmability of the Plan as it applies to the other Estate; or (b) the Debtors' ability to modify the Plan, as it applies to such Estate, to satisfy the provisions of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code. ACCEPTANCE OR CRAMDOWN A plan is accepted by an impaired class of claims if holders of at least two-thirds in dollar amount and a majority in number of claims of that class vote to accept the plan. Only those holders of claims who actually vote (and are entitled to vote) to accept or to reject a plan count in this tabulation. Section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code contains so-called "cramdown" provisions pursuant to which a plan may be confirmed even if it is not accepted by all impaired classes, as long as at least one impaired class of claims has accepted it and the Bankruptcy Court finds that it is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each nonaccepting class. The "fair and equitable" standard, also known as the "absolute priority rule," requires, among other things, that unless a dissenting class of unsecured claims receives full compensation for the aggregate allowed amount of such claims, no holder of an allowed claim in any class junior to such class may receive or retain any property on account of such claim. The "fair and equitable" standard has also been interpreted to prohibit any class of claims senior to a dissenting class from receiving under a plan more than 100% of the aggregate allowed amount of such claims. The requirement that a plan not "discriminate unfairly" means, among other things, that a dissenting class of claims must be treated substantially equally with respect to other classes of claims of equal rank. The Debtors do not believe that the Plan unfairly discriminates against any Class that may not accept or otherwise consent to the Plan. The Debtors believe that the Plan is "fair and equitable" and "does not discriminate unfairly" as to each impaired Class entitled to vote upon the Plan. The Debtors may seek confirmation of the Plan under the "cramdown" provisions with respect to any impaired Class that does not accept the Plan (and have reserved the right to modify the Plan to the extent that confirmation of the Plan under such provisions requires modification). BEST INTERESTS TEST Generally Notwithstanding acceptance of a plan by each impaired class (or satisfaction of the "cramdown" provisions of the Bankruptcy Code in lieu thereof), for a plan to be confirmed, the Bankruptcy Court must determine that the plan is in the best interest of each holder of a claim who is in an impaired class and has not voted to accept the plan. Accordingly, if an impaired class does not unanimously accept a plan, the best interests test requires the Bankruptcy Court to find that the plan provides to each member of such impaired class a recovery on account of the class member's claim that has a value, as of the date such plan is consummated, at least equal to the value of the distribution that such class member would receive if the debtors proposing such plan were liquidated under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code on such date. The Debtors have considered the effect that the conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would have and have concluded that Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors in a manner significantly more efficient than would occur in the event the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. KFC has no material assets other than a claim against KACC which will be subject to treatment under KACC's plan of reorganization and, upon consummation of the sale of the QAL Interests, KAAC's Estate will have been substantially liquidated and converted to Cash proceeds, subject only to receipt of any Recovery Action Proceeds. The Debtors are not aware of 62 the existence of any claim against a third party that would constitute a Recovery Action. Further, the Debtors have been informed that the Creditors' Committee conducted an analysis of potential preference actions and determined that there were no viable preference actions concerning payments made by the Debtors. The Debtors believe that conversion to chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code would result in: (a) additional costs relating to the appointment of a chapter 7 trustee; (b) likely delays in distributions to creditors entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan; and (c) diminished recoveries for Class 3. The Debtors therefore believe that the Plan satisfies the best interests test for each class of impaired Claims. Liquidation Analysis Because the liquidation value of each Debtor is limited to the amount of Cash or other property held or to be held in each Debtor's Trust Accounts, the Debtors' liquidation analysis focused on the additional costs and the diminution in value to the Debtors' Estates that would occur if the Chapter 11 Cases were converted to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. That is, in the event of a conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, the liquidation value available to holders of Unsecured Claims and Interests would be reduced by: (a) the costs, fees and expenses of the liquidation, as well as other administrative expenses of the Debtors' chapter 7 cases; (b) unpaid Administrative Claims of the Chapter 11 Cases; and (c) Priority Claims and Priority Tax Claims. The Debtors' costs of liquidation in chapter 7 cases would include, among other things, the compensation of a trustee or trustees, as well as counsel and other professionals retained by such trustees. The trustees and any newly retained professionals would have to expend considerable time and effort to review and understand the issues raised by the liquidation of the Debtors, thereby duplicating the efforts of the Debtors and their professionals and resulting in the incurrence of fees and expenses anticipated to exceed materially the fees and expenses that would be incurred by the Distribution Trustee and its professionals under the Plan. The trustee's fees in any chapter 7 case, which could be as much as 3% of the assets in the Debtors' Estates under section 326 of the Bankruptcy Code (or approximately $12.0 million in the aggregate), also are anticipated to exceed the fees to be paid to the Distribution Trustee. Moreover, since any newly retained professionals would lack the institutional knowledge of the facts and circumstances underlying Claims and Recovery Actions, it is likely that Disputed Claims would be settled at higher amounts and Recovery Actions at lower amounts, thereby resulting in lower recoveries to holders of Unsecured Claims. Finally, due to the lack of familiarity with the Debtors of any trustees appointed in the chapter 7 cases, distributions in the chapter 7 cases likely would be made substantially later than the Effective Date assumed in connection with the Plan and this delay would reduce the present value of distributions to creditors, including holders of Unsecured Claims. In light of the foregoing, the Debtors believe that creditors will receive greater and more expeditious distributions under the Plan than they would receive through a chapter 7 liquidation. The Plan is, therefore, in the best interests of each Claim holder. FEASIBILITY Section 1129(a)(11) of the Bankruptcy Code requires that confirmation of a plan not be likely to be followed by the liquidation, or the need for further financial reorganization, of the debtors proposing such plan or any successor to such debtors (unless such liquidation or reorganization is proposed in the plan). The Plan provides for the liquidation of the Debtors and the distribution of Cash to holders of Allowed Claims in accordance with the priority scheme of the Bankruptcy Code and the terms of the Plan. The ability of the Debtors to make the distributions described in the Plan is based solely on the amount of Cash held, or to be held, in the Trust Accounts, and does not depend on future earnings of the Debtors. Accordingly, the Debtors believe that the Plan satisfies the feasibility requirements of the Bankruptcy Code. COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE Section 1129(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code requires that a plan comply with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors have considered each of these provisions in the development of the Plan and believe that the Plan complies with all provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. 63 MODIFICATION OR REVOCATION OF THE PLAN Subject to the restrictions on modifications set forth in section 1127 of the Bankruptcy Code, the Debtors reserve the right to alter, amend or modify the Plan before its substantial consummation, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. The Debtors reserve the right to revoke or withdraw the Plan prior to the Effective Date, with the consent of the Creditors' Committee. If the Debtors so revoke or withdraw the Plan, or if confirmation of the Plan does not occur, the Plan will be null and void in all respects, and nothing contained in the Plan will: (a) constitute a waiver or release of any Claims by or against, or any Interests in, the Debtors; or (b) prejudice in any manner the rights of either Debtor or any other party. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Plan described above, the Plan may not be amended, modified, revoked or withdrawn with the intent of altering or undermining in any way the Bankruptcy Court's determination of the respective entitlement of holders of Allowed Claims under Sections 2.4(c)(i)(B) and 2.4(c)(ii)(B) of the Plan. ALTERNATIVES TO CONFIRMATION AND CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN Because the Debtors are not operating entities and possess no assets other than Cash, the only alternatives to confirmation and consummation of the Plan are a conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code and the confirmation and consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors believe that, in a liquidation under chapter 7, before creditors received any distribution, additional administrative expenses involved in the appointment of a trustee, and the retention of professionals to assist such trustee, would cause a diminution in the value of the Debtors' Estates. The Debtors believe that conversion of the Chapter 11 Cases to chapter 7 would, therefore, result in (a) significant delay in distributions to all creditors who would have received a distribution under the Plan and (b) diminished recoveries for Class 3. See "-- Confirmation -- Best Interests Test." The Debtors believe that, because the Plan has been negotiated by the Debtors and representatives of certain of the Debtors' most significant creditors, including the Creditors' Committee, negotiating an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code is unlikely to alter significantly the relative treatment of the Claims. The Debtors believe that negotiating such an alternative plan would result in additional costs to the Debtors relating to the retention of professionals to represent the Debtors and their significant creditors in connection with such negotiations, resulting in a diminution in the value of the Debtors' Estates. The Debtors believe that the consummation of an alternative plan of liquidation under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code would also result in (a) likely delays in distributions to all creditors who would be entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan (thus reducing the present value of such distributions) and (b) potentially diminished recoveries for Class 3. THE DEBTORS AND THE CREDITORS' COMMITTEE BELIEVE THAT THE PLAN AFFORDS GREATER BENEFITS TO CREDITORS THAN EITHER LIQUIDATION UNDER CHAPTER 7 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE OR THE CONSUMMATION OF AN ALTERNATIVE PLAN OF LIQUIDATION UNDER CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE. CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF CONSUMMATION OF THE PLAN GENERAL A DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN IS PROVIDED BELOW. THE DESCRIPTION IS BASED ON THE IRC, TREASURY REGULATIONS ISSUED THEREUNDER, JUDICIAL DECISIONS AND INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE ("IRS") AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETERMINATIONS, ALL AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE HEREOF. CHANGES IN ANY OF THESE AUTHORITIES OR IN THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF, ANY OF WHICH MAY HAVE RETROACTIVE EFFECT, MAY CAUSE THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME 64 TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THE CONSEQUENCES DESCRIBED BELOW. THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN ARE COMPLEX AND ARE SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAINTIES. NO RULING HAS BEEN REQUESTED FROM THE IRS; NO OPINION HAS BEEN REQUESTED FROM COUNSEL CONCERNING ANY U.S. TAX CONSEQUENCE OF THE PLAN; AND NO TAX OPINION IS GIVEN BY THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. THE DESCRIPTION DOES NOT COVER ALL ASPECTS OF U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION THAT MAY BE RELEVANT TO THE DEBTORS OR HOLDERS OF CLAIMS. FOR EXAMPLE, THE DESCRIPTION DOES NOT ADDRESS ISSUES OF SPECIAL CONCERN TO CERTAIN TYPES OF TAXPAYERS, SUCH AS DEALERS IN SECURITIES, LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, TAX EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS AND FOREIGN TAXPAYERS, NOR DOES IT ADDRESS TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THE DEBTORS. IN ADDITION, THE DESCRIPTION IS LIMITED TO U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES AND DOES NOT DISCUSS STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES. FOR THESE REASONS, THE DESCRIPTION THAT FOLLOWS IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING AND PROFESSIONAL TAX ADVICE BASED UPON THE INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES OF EACH HOLDER OF A CLAIM OR INTEREST. HOLDERS OF CLAIMS OR INTERESTS ARE URGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN. U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO HOLDERS OF CLAIMS The federal income Tax consequences of the Plan to a holder of a Claim will depend, in part, on: (a) whether the holder reports income on the accrual or cash basis; (b) whether the holder has previously taken a bad debt deduction or worthless security deduction with respect to the Claim; (c) whether the holder's Claim is allowed or disputed at the Effective Date; (d) whether the holder receives distributions under the Plan in more than one taxable year; and (e) whether the holder receives distributions with respect to its Claim under one or more plans of reorganization or liquidation of an Other Kaiser Debtor in addition to the Plan. RECOGNITION OF GAIN OR LOSS In General In general, a holder of a Claim should recognize gain or loss equal to the amount realized under the Plan in respect of its Claim less the holder's basis in the Claim. Any gain or loss recognized in the exchange may be long-term or short-term capital gain or loss or ordinary income or loss, depending upon the nature of the Claim and the holder, the length of time the holder held the Claim and whether the Claim was acquired at a market discount. If the holder realizes a capital loss, its deduction of the loss may be subject to limitation. The holder's aggregate Tax basis for any property received under the Plan generally will equal the amount realized. The holder's amount realized generally will equal the sum of the Cash and the fair market value of any other property received (or deemed received) by the holder under the Plan on the Effective Date or subsequent distribution date, less the amount (if any) allocable to Claims for interest, as discussed below. Post-Effective Date Cash Distributions Because certain holders of Allowed Claims (including Disputed Claims that ultimately become Allowed Claims) may receive Cash distributions subsequent to the Effective Date in respect of Claims held against the Debtors, including claims against Other Kaiser Debtor(s) as well as the Debtors, the imputed interest provisions of the IRC may apply to treat a portion of such distributions as imputed interest. Additionally, because such distributions may be made to such holders after the initial distribution, any loss and a portion of any gain realized by such holder may be deferred. All such holders are urged to consult their Tax advisors regarding the possible 65 application of (or ability to elect out of) the "installment method" of reporting gain that may be recognized by such holder in respect of its Claims. Bad Debt and/or Worthless Securities Deduction A holder who, under the Plan, receives in respect of a Claim an amount less than the holder's Tax basis in the Claim may be entitled in the year of receipt (or in an earlier or later year) to a bad debt deduction in some amount under section 166(a) of the IRC or a worthless securities deduction under section 165(g) of the IRC. The rules governing the timing, character and amount of bad debt and/or worthless securities deductions place considerable emphasis on the facts and circumstances of the holder, the obligor and the instrument with respect to which a deduction is claimed. Holders of Claims, therefore, are urged to consult their Tax advisors with respect to their ability to take such a deduction. PENDING PAYMENTS Cash or property that a Trust Account holds as a Pending Payment after the Effective Date should be deemed to have been paid to the holder of the Claim entitled to receive such Pending Payment on the date that the Distribution Trust received it and to have been contributed by such holder to the Trust Account as a grantor and beneficiary of the Distribution Trust. Thus, the holder should recognize gain or loss based upon the amount deemed received and contributed to the Trust Account on the Effective Date, and any income subsequently realized by the Trust Account with respect to such Pending Payment will be reported by the Trustee as income of the grantor-beneficiary in the year realized, prior to the actual distribution of the Pending Payment to the holder of the Allowed Claim. The actual receipt of the Pending Payments from the Trust Account will not be a taxable event. PAYMENTS OTHER THAN PENDING PAYMENTS If any payment other than a Pending Payment is to be made out of a Trust Account, such payment will not be deemed to have been made to any recipient until, and to the extent that, the amount to which the payee is entitled has been determined and distributed. Any income realized by the Trust Account prior to such time will be reported by the Distribution Trustee as income of and taxable to the Trust Account. CERTAIN OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR HOLDERS OF CLAIMS RECEIPT OF PRE-EFFECTIVE DATE INTEREST In general, a Claim holder that was not previously required to include in its taxable income any accrued but unpaid pre-Effective Date interest on the Claim may be required to take such amount into income as taxable interest. A Claim holder that was previously required to include in its taxable income any accrued but unpaid pre-Effective Date interest on the Claim may be entitled to recognize a deductible loss to the extent that such interest is not satisfied under the Plan. The Plan provides that all distributions to a holder of an Allowed Public Note Claim or a holder of a 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond will be deemed to apply first to the principal amount of such Claim or such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond until such principal amount is paid in full, and then the remaining portion of such distributions, if any, will be deemed to apply to any prepetition accrued interest included in such Claim or in respect of such 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bond. There is no assurance, however, that the IRS will respect this treatment and will not determine that all or a portion of amounts distributed to holders of Allowed Public Note Claims or 7-3/4% SWD Revenue Bonds is properly allocable to prepetition interest. Each such holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the tax treatment of its distributions under the Plan and the deductibility of any accrued but unpaid interest for federal income tax purposes. INSTALLMENT METHOD A holder of a Claim constituting an installment obligation for Tax purposes may be required to recognize currently any gain remaining with respect to the obligation if, pursuant to the Plan, the obligation is considered to be satisfied at other than its face value, distributed, transmitted, sold, or otherwise disposed of within the meaning of section 453B of the IRC. 66 INFORMATION REPORTING AND BACKUP WITHHOLDING All distributions under the Plan will be subject to applicable federal income Tax reporting and withholding. The IRC imposes "backup withholding" on certain "reportable" payments to certain taxpayers, including payments of interest. Under the IRC's backup withholding rules, a holder of a Claim may be subject to backup withholding with respect to distributions or payments made pursuant to the Plan, unless the holder: (a) comes within certain exempt categories (which generally include corporations) and, when required, demonstrates this fact; or (b) provides a correct taxpayer identification number and certifies under penalty of perjury that the taxpayer identification number is correct and that the taxpayer is not subject to backup withholding because of a failure to report all dividend and interest income. Backup withholding is not an additional Tax, but merely an advance payment that may be refunded to the extent it results in an overpayment of Tax. A holder of a Claim may be required to establish an exemption from backup withholding or to make arrangements with respect to the payment of backup withholding. IMPORTANCE OF OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL TAX ASSISTANCE THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION IS INTENDED ONLY AS A SUMMARY OF CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN, AND IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING WITH A TAX PROFESSIONAL. THE ABOVE DISCUSSION IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. THE TAX CONSEQUENCES ARE IN MANY CASES UNCERTAIN AND MAY VARY DEPENDING ON A HOLDER'S INDIVIDUAL CIRCUMSTANCES. ACCORDINGLY, HOLDERS ARE URGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN INCOME AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PLAN. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS GENERAL No registration statement will be filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, 15 U.S.C. Sections 77a-77aa (the "Securities Act"), or any state securities laws with respect to the offer and distribution under the Plan of the beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust (which may be deemed to constitute "securities" and are treated as such for purposes of the following discussion). The Debtors believe that the provisions of section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code exempt the offer and distribution of such securities under the Plan from federal and state securities registration requirements. BANKRUPTCY CODE EXEMPTIONS FROM REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS INITIAL OFFER AND SALE Section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code exempts the offer and sale of securities under a plan of reorganization from registration under the Securities Act and state securities laws if three principal requirements are satisfied: (a) the securities must be offered and sold under a plan of reorganization and must be securities of the debtor, an affiliate participating in a joint plan with the debtor or a successor to the debtor under the plan; (b) the recipients of the securities must hold a prepetition or administrative expense claim against the debtor or an interest in the debtor or such affiliate; and (c) the securities must be issued entirely in exchange for the recipient's claim against or interest in the debtor or principally in such exchange and partly for cash or property. The Debtors believe that the offer and sale of the beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust under the Plan satisfy the requirements of section 1145(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code and, therefore, are exempt from registration under the Securities Act and state securities laws. 67 SUBSEQUENT TRANSFERS The beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust will be non-certificated and non-transferable (except by will or under the laws of descent and distribution). Therefore, holders of beneficial interests in the Distribution Trust will not be able to voluntarily transfer such securities to other entities. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Any statements in this Disclosure Statement concerning the provisions of any document are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to such document for the full text thereof. The Plan, this Disclosure Statement and the Distribution Trust Agreement will be available on the Document Website promptly following approval of this Disclosure Statement by the Bankruptcy Court. 68 RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION For all of the reasons set forth in this Disclosure Statement, the Debtors believe that the confirmation and consummation of the Plan is preferable to all other alternatives. Consequently, the Debtors urge all holders of Claims in voting Classes to vote to accept the Plan and to evidence their acceptance by duly completing and returning their Ballots so that they will be received on or before the Voting Deadline. Dated: February 28, 2005 Respectfully submitted, KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------ Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION By: /s/ John M. Donnan ------------------------------------ Name: John M. Donnan Title: Vice President and General Counsel COUNSEL: /s/ Daniel J. DeFranceschi - ------------------------------------ Daniel J. DeFranceschi (DE 2732) RICHARDS, LAYTON & FINGER, P.A. One Rodney Square P.O. Box 551 Wilmington, Delaware 19899 Telephone: (302) 651-7700 Facsimile: (302) 651-7701 - - and - Gregory M. Gordon (TX 08435300) Henry L. Gompf (TX 08116400) Troy B. Lewis (TX 12308650) Daniel P. Winikka (TX 00794873) JONES DAY 2727 North Harwood Street Dallas, Texas 75201 Telephone: (214) 220-3939 Facsimile: (214) 969-5100 ATTORNEYS FOR DEBTORS AND DEBTORS IN POSSESSION 69 EXHIBIT I THIRD AMENDED JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION FOR KAISER ALUMINA AUSTRALIA CORPORATION AND KAISER FINANCE CORPORATION
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