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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
The Company is exposed to market risk related to potential fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and fuel prices. The Company’s New Zealand JV uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate the financial impact of exposure to these risks.
Accounting for derivative financial instruments is governed by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, (“ASC 815”). In accordance with ASC 815, the Company records its derivative instruments at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the instruments’ fair value are accounted for based on their intended use. Gains and losses on derivatives that are designated and qualify for cash flow hedge accounting are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) and reclassified into earnings when the hedged transaction materializes. The ineffective portion of any hedge as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and those which are no longer effective as hedging instruments, are recognized immediately in earnings. The Company’s hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial for all periods presented.
Foreign Currency Exchange and Option Contracts
The functional currency of the New Zealand JV is the New Zealand dollar. These operations are exposed to foreign currency risk on export sales and ocean freight payments which are predominately denominated in US dollars. The New Zealand JV typically hedges at least 70 percent of its estimated foreign currency exposure with respect to the following three months forecasted sales and purchases and 50 percent of the forward 12 months.
The fair value of foreign currency exchange contracts is determined by a mark-to-market valuation which estimates fair value by discounting the difference between the contracted forward price and the current forward price for the residual maturity of the contract using a risk-free interest rate. The fair value of foreign currency option contracts is based on a mark-to-market calculation using the Black Scholes option pricing model.
Interest Rate Swaps
The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage the New Zealand JV’s exposure to interest rate movements on its variable rate debt attributable to changes in the New Zealand Bank bill rate. By converting a portion of these borrowings from floating rates to fixed rates the Company has reduced the impact of interest rate changes on its expected future cash outflows. As of June 30, 2014, the Company’s interest rate contracts hedged 88 percent of the New Zealand JV’s variable rate debt and had maturity dates through January 2020.
Fuel Hedge Contracts
The Company uses fuel swap contracts to manage its New Zealand JV’s exposure to changes in New Zealand’s domestic diesel prices. The fuel swaps are quoted by domestic banks in New Zealand dollar price terms. As of June 30, 2014 all of the contracts had maturities of less than one year. The fair value of the fuel swap contracts is determined by a mark-to-market valuation which estimates fair value by discounting the difference between the contracted forward price and the current forward price for the residual maturity of the contract. Effective November 2013, the New Zealand JV has not entered into any new fuel swaps.
The following tables demonstrate the impact of the Company’s derivatives on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Income Statement Location
 
2014
 
2013
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
(818
)
 
$
(1,509
)
Foreign currency option contracts
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(504
)
 
(363
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Other operating expense (income)
 
$

 
$
456

Foreign currency option contracts
Other operating expense (income)
 

 
1,491

Interest rate swaps
Interest and miscellaneous (expense) income, net
 
(729
)
 
2,650

Fuel hedge contracts
Cost of sales (benefit)
 
(92
)
 
(148
)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Income Statement Location
 
2014
 
2013
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
669

 
$
(1,509
)
Foreign currency option contracts
Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
221

 
(363
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Other operating expense (income)
 
$
25

 
$
(1,426
)
Foreign currency option contracts
Other operating expense (income)
 
7

 
1,491

Interest rate swaps
Interest and miscellaneous (expense) income, net
 
(1,862
)
 
2,650

Fuel hedge contracts
Cost of sales (benefit)
 
225

 
(148
)

During the next 12 months, the amount of the June 30, 2014 AOCI balance, net of tax, expected to be reclassified into earnings as a result of the maturation of the Company’s derivative instruments is a gain of approximately $1.8 million.
The following table contains the notional amounts of the derivative financial instruments recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
Notional Amount (a)
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
$
19,625

 
$
32,300

Foreign currency option contracts
46,000

 
38,000

 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
$

 
$
1,950

Foreign currency option contracts

 
4,000

Interest rate swaps
180,658

 
183,851

Fuel hedge contracts
13

 
38

(a)
All notional amounts are stated in thousands of dollars except fuel contracts which are denominated in thousands of barrels.
The following table contains the fair values of the derivative financial instruments recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
Location on Balance Sheet
 
Fair Value Assets (Liabilities) (a)
 
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Prepaid and other current assets
 
$
1,726

 
$
915

Foreign currency option contracts
Prepaid and other current assets
 
846

 
673

 
Other current liabilities
 
(100
)
 
(214
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts
Prepaid and other current assets
 
$

 
$
25

Foreign currency option contracts
Prepaid and other current assets
 

 
8

Interest rate swaps
Other non-current liabilities
 
(5,051
)
 
(4,659
)
Fuel hedge contracts
Prepaid and other current assets
 

 
160

 
Other current liabilities
 
(67
)
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total derivative contracts:
 
 
 
 
 
Prepaid and other current assets
 
 
$
2,572

 
$
1,781

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current liabilities
 
 
(167
)
 
(214
)
Other non-current liabilities
 
 
(5,051
)
 
(4,659
)
Total derivative liabilities
 
 
$
(5,218
)
 
$
(4,873
)
(a)
See Note 11Fair Value Measurements for further information on the fair value of our derivatives including their classification within the fair value hierarchy.

Offsetting Derivatives
Derivative financial instruments are presented at their gross fair values in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are not subject to master netting arrangements which would allow the right of offset.