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INVESTMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
INVESTMENTS  
The amortized cost or cost and fair value of AIG's available for sale securities and other invested assets carried at fair value
Other-Than-
AmortizedGrossGrossTemporary
Cost orUnrealizedUnrealizedFairImpairments
(in millions)CostGainsLossesValuein AOCI(b)
June 30, 2018
Bonds available for sale:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities$2,580$109$(45)$2,644$-
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions16,339812(91)17,060-
Non-U.S. governments15,106489(298)15,297-
Corporate debt126,0594,716(2,817)127,9584
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS32,7463,071(437)35,3801,416
CMBS13,146215(277)13,08435
CDO/ABS17,104234(88)17,25024
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized62,9963,520(802)65,7141,475
Total bonds available for sale(c)223,0809,646(4,053)228,6731,479
December 31, 2017
Bonds available for sale:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities$2,532$160$(36)$2,656$-
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions17,3771,297(30)18,644-
Non-U.S. governments15,059717(117)15,659-
Corporate debt126,3108,666(800)134,17617
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS34,1813,273(220)37,2341,568
CMBS13,538408(105)13,84142
CDO/ABS16,464370(52)16,78229
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized64,1834,051(377)67,8571,639
Total bonds available for sale(c)225,46114,891(1,360)238,9921,656
Equity securities available for sale:
Common stock703379(21)1,061-
Preferred stock50429-533-
Mutual funds9816-114-
Total equity securities available for sale1,305424(21)1,708-
Total$226,766$15,315$(1,381)$240,700$1,656

(a) As a result of the adoption of the Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement Standard on January 1, 2018, equity securities are no longer classified and accounted for as available for sale securities.

(b) Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairments recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income. Amount includes unrealized gains and losses on impaired securities relating to changes in the fair value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.

(c) At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, bonds available for sale held by us that were below investment grade or not rated totaled $30.2 billion and $31.5 billion, respectively.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses on AIG's available for sale securities, aggregated by major investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
GrossGrossGross
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
(in millions)ValueLossesValueLossesValueLosses
June 30, 2018
Bonds available for sale:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities$1,090$30$293$15$1,383$45
Obligations of states, municipalities and political
subdivisions2,43854548372,98691
Non-U.S. governments5,9822101,058887,040298
Corporate debt51,7622,2566,61056158,3722,817
RMBS8,8482502,98418711,832437
CMBS6,4851791,334987,819277
CDO/ABS6,51360790287,30388
Total bonds available for sale$83,118$3,039$13,617$1,014$96,735$4,053
December 31, 2017
Bonds available for sale:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities$770$23$332$13$1,102$36
Obligations of states, municipalities and political
subdivisions5866646241,23230
Non-U.S. governments3,51154857634,368117
Corporate debt15,5784537,29134722,869800
RMBS6,212993,79012110,002220
CMBS3,408461,389594,797105
CDO/ABS1,45524822282,27752
Total bonds available for sale31,52070515,12765546,6471,360
Equity securities available for sale:
Common stock13621--13621
Mutual funds1---1-
Total equity securities available for sale13721--13721
Total$31,657$726$15,127$655$46,784$1,381

(a) As a result of the adoption of the Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement Standard on January 1, 2018, equity securities are no longer classified and accounted for as available for sale securities.

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities available for sale by contractual maturity
Total Fixed Maturity SecuritiesFixed Maturity Securities in a Loss
Available for Sale Position Available for Sale
(in millions)Amortized CostFair Value Amortized CostFair Value
June 30, 2018
Due in one year or less$7,562$7,718$1,913$1,903
Due after one year through five years45,33646,29513,52613,181
Due after five years through ten years42,63442,29327,39126,097
Due after ten years64,55266,65330,20228,600
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized62,99665,71427,75626,954
Total$223,080$228,673$100,788$96,735
December 31, 2017
Due in one year or less$7,932$8,071$1,526$1,515
Due after one year through five years47,17949,0937,7647,571
Due after five years through ten years42,61743,94411,55911,143
Due after ten years63,55070,0279,7059,342
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized64,18367,85717,45317,076
Total$225,461$238,992$48,007$46,647
The gross realized gains and gross realized losses from sales of AIG's available for sale securities
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2018201720182017
GrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGrossGross
RealizedRealizedRealizedRealizedRealizedRealizedRealizedRealized
(in millions)GainsLossesGainsLossesGainsLossesGainsLosses
Fixed maturity securities$100$113$211$46$170$173$544$224
Equity securities--83216-10018
Total$100$113$294$48$186$173$644$242
The fair value of AIG's other securities
June 30, 2018December 31, 2017
FairPercentFairPercent
(in millions) Value of TotalValue of Total
Fixed maturity securities:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities$2,66220%$2,80221%
Non-U.S. governments51-571
Corporate debt1,747131,90914
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS1,720131,88514
CMBS41135594
CDO/ABS and other collateralized*5,183395,56042
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized7,314558,00460
Total fixed maturity securities11,7748812,77296
Equity securities1,675125894
Total $13,449100%$13,361100%

* Includes $205 million and $251 million of U.S. government agency-backed ABS at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

Components of other invested assets
June 30,December 31,
(in millions)20182017
Alternative investments(a) (b)$10,492$11,308
Investment real estate(c)8,8798,258
All other investments1,2771,256
Total$20,648$20,822

(a) At June 30, 2018, included hedge funds of $5.0 billion, private equity funds of $5.0 billion, and affordable housing partnerships of $463 million. At December 31, 2017, included hedge funds of $5.8 billion, private equity funds of $5.0 billion, and affordable housing partnerships of $543 million.

(b) At June 30, 2018, approximately 60 percent and 23 percent of our hedge fund portfolio is available for redemption in 2018 and 2019, respectively, the remaining 17 percent will be available for redemption between 2020 and 2027.

(c) Net of accumulated depreciation of $594 million and $515 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

Components of net investment income
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
(in millions)2018201720182017
Available for sale fixed maturity securities, including short-term investments$2,536$2,607$5,146$5,274
Other fixed maturity securities(10)221(31)355
Equity securities(a)312(29)17
Interest on mortgage and other loans447399897792
Alternative investments(b)171371508819
Real estate30316180
Other investments1410024216
Total investment income3,1913,7416,5767,553
Investment expenses126128250254
Net investment income$3,065$3,613$6,326$7,299

(a) Upon the adoption of the Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement Standard on January 1, 2018, the change in fair value of all equity securities is included in Net investment income.

(b) Includes income from hedge funds, private equity funds and affordable housing partnerships. Hedge funds for which we elected the fair value option are recorded as of the balance sheet date. Other hedge funds are generally reported on a one-month lag, while private equity funds are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.

Components of net realized capital gains (losses)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
(in millions)2018201720182017
Sales of fixed maturity securities$(13)$165$(3)$320
Sales of equity securities-811682
Other-than-temporary impairments:
Severity-(2)-(2)
Change in intent-(7)(49)(8)
Foreign currency declines(6)-(12)(10)
Issuer-specific credit events(30)(55)(62)(112)
Adverse projected cash flows-(3)-(3)
Provision for loan losses(26)(24)(50)(18)
Foreign exchange transactions(187)74(134)233
Variable annuity embedded derivatives, net of related hedges36(204)183(593)
All other derivatives and hedge accounting375(94)150(81)
Impairments on investments in life settlements-(46)-(87)
Other164610795
Net realized capital gains (losses)$165$(69)$146$(184)
Schedule of increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of available for sale securities and other investments

The following table presents the increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of our available for sale securities and other investments:

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
(in millions)2018201720182017
Increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments:
Fixed maturity securities$(2,969)$2,500$(7,938)$3,273
Equity securities(a)-(71)-43
Other investments(3)(83)(28)(137)
Total increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments(b)$(2,972)$2,346$(7,966)$3,179

(a) As a result of the adoption of the Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement Standard on January 1, 2018, equity securities are no longer classified and accounted for as available for sale securities.

(b) Excludes net unrealized losses attributable to businesses held for sale.

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses recognized during the reporting period on equity securities still held at the reporting date:

Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018June 30, 2018
OtherOther
InvestedInvested
(in millions)EquitiesAssetsTotalEquitiesAssetsTotal
Net gains and losses recognized during the period on equity securities$3$122$125$(28)$314$286
Less: Net gains and losses recognized during the period on equity
securities sold during the period14284262733
Unrealized gains and losses recognized during the reporting
period on equity securities still held at the reporting date$(11)$94$83$(34)$287$253
Credit impairments recognized in earnings for available for sale fixed maturity securities
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
(in millions)2018201720182017
Balance, beginning of period$358$946$526$1,098
Increases due to:
Credit impairments on new securities subject to impairment losses3411758
Additional credit impairments on previously impaired securities2874537
Reductions due to:
Credit impaired securities fully disposed for which there was no
prior intent or requirement to sell(80)(44)(131)(55)
Accretion on securities previously impaired due to credit*(121)(188)(269)(376)
Balance, end of period$188$762$188$762

* Represents both accretion recognized due to changes in cash flows expected to be collected over the remaining expected term of the credit impaired securities and the accretion due to the passage of time.

Schedule of Purchased Credit Impaired (PCI) Securities, at acquisition date
(in millions)At Date of Acquisition
Contractually required payments (principal and interest)$36,659
Cash flows expected to be collected*30,085
Recorded investment in acquired securities20,304

* Represents undiscounted expected cash flows, including both principal and interest.

Schedule of Purchased Credit Impaired (PCI) Securities, at reporting date
(in millions)June 30, 2018December 31, 2017
Outstanding principal balance$13,653$14,718
Amortized cost9,62810,492
Fair value11,44612,293
Activity for accretable yield on Purchased Credit Impaired (PCI) Securities
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
(in millions)2018201720182017
Balance, beginning of period$7,601$7,593$7,501$7,498
Newly purchased PCI securities41327101
Disposals---(18)
Accretion(190)(206)(377)(416)
Effect of changes in interest rate indices(32)(135)174(114)
Net reclassification from (to) non-accretable difference,
including effects of prepayments78200136414
Balance, end of period$7,461$7,465$7,461$7,465
Schedule of fair value of securities pledged to counterparties under secured financing transactions
(in millions)June 30, 2018December 31, 2017
Fixed maturity securities available for sale$1,804$2,911
Other bond securities, at fair value$132$1,585
Transfer of Certain Financial Assets Accounted for as Secured Borrowings
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
(in millions)Overnight and Continuousup to 30 days31 - 90 days91 - 364 days365 days or greaterTotal
June 30, 2018
Bonds available for sale:
Non-U.S. governments$-$53$-$-$-$53
Corporate debt-91---91
Other bond securities:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities26----26
Non-U.S. governments-3---3
Corporate debt-3469--103
Total$26$181$69$-$-$276
December 31, 2017
Bonds available for sale:
Non-U.S. governments$-$7$19$-$-$26
Corporate debt-1335--48
Other bond securities:
U.S. government and government sponsored entities44----44
Non-U.S. governments--11--11
Corporate debt-3871,065--1,452
Total$44$407$1,130$-$-$1,581

Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
(in millions)Overnight and Continuousup to 30 days31 - 90 days91 - 364 days365 days or greaterTotal
June 30, 2018
Bonds available for sale:
Non-U.S. governments$-$58$17$-$-$75
Corporate debt-663922--1,585
Other bond securities:
Non-U.S. governments------
Corporate debt------
Total$-$721$939$-$-$1,660
December 31, 2017
Bonds available for sale:
Non-U.S. governments$-$-$18$-$-$18
Corporate debt-5882,231--2,819
Other bond securities:
Non-U.S. governments--22--22
Corporate debt--56--56
Total$-$588$2,327$-$-$2,915
Schedule of fair value of securities pledged to the entity under reverse repurchase agreements
(in millions)June 30, 2018December 31, 2017
Securities collateral pledged to us$5,667$2,227
Amount sold or repledged by us$113$46