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REVENUE RECOGNITION (Note)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]

Generally, the Company recognizes revenue on a point-in-time basis when the customer takes title to the goods and assumes the risks and rewards for the goods. For customized goods where the Company has a legally enforceable right to payment for the goods, the Company recognizes revenue over time which, generally, is as the goods are produced.

Disaggregated Revenue

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millionsIndustrial PackagingGlobal Cellulose FibersCorporate & IntersegmentTotal
Primary Geographical Markets (a)
United States$3,399 $669 $86 $4,154 
Europe, Middle East & Africa ("EMEA")328 17  345 
Pacific Rim and Asia19 31  50 
Americas, other than U.S.185   185 
Total$3,931 $717 $86 $4,734 
Operating Segments
North American Industrial Packaging$3,628 $ $ $3,628 
EMEA Industrial Packaging328  — 328 
Global Cellulose Fibers 717 — 717 
Intrasegment Eliminations(25)  (25)
Corporate & Intersegment Sales  86 86 
Total$3,931 $717 $86 $4,734 
(a) Net sales are attributed to countries based on the location of the seller.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
In millionsIndustrial PackagingGlobal Cellulose FibersCorporate & IntersegmentTotal
Primary Geographical Markets (a)
United States$6,638 $1,319 $193 $8,150 
EMEA676 37  713 
Pacific Rim and Asia33 65  98 
Americas, other than U.S.392   392 
Total$7,739 $1,421 $193 $9,353 
Operating Segments
North American Industrial Packaging$7,114 $ $ $7,114 
EMEA Industrial Packaging676  — 676 
Global Cellulose Fibers 1,421 — 1,421 
Intrasegment Eliminations(51)  (51)
Corporate & Intersegment Sales  193 193 
Total$7,739 $1,421 $193 $9,353 
(a) Net sales are attributed to countries based on the location of the seller.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millionsIndustrial PackagingGlobal Cellulose FibersCorporate & IntersegmentTotal
Primary Geographical Markets (a)
United States$3,305 $616 $100 $4,021 
EMEA351 26 — 377 
Pacific Rim and Asia56 — 63 
Americas, other than U.S.221 — — 221 
Total$3,884 $698 $100 $4,682 
Operating Segments
North American Industrial Packaging$3,550 $— $— $3,550 
EMEA Industrial Packaging351 — — 351 
Global Cellulose Fibers— 698 — 698 
Intrasegment Eliminations(17)— — (17)
Corporate & Intersegment Sales— — 100 100 
Total$3,884 $698 $100 $4,682 
(a) Net sales are attributed to countries based on the location of the seller.


Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
In millionsIndustrial PackagingGlobal Cellulose FibersCorporate & IntersegmentTotal
Primary Geographical Markets (a)
United States$6,760 $1,346 $226 $8,332 
EMEA742 51 — 793 
Pacific Rim and Asia15 112 — 127 
Americas, other than U.S.450 — — 450 
Total$7,967 $1,509 $226 $9,702 
Operating Segments
North American Industrial Packaging$7,274 $— $— $7,274 
EMEA Industrial Packaging742 — — 742 
Global Cellulose Fibers— 1,509 — 1,509 
Intrasegment Eliminations(49)— — (49)
Corporate & Intersegment Sales— — 226 226 
Total$7,967 $1,509 $226 $9,702 
(a) Net sales are attributed to countries based on the location of the seller.
Revenue Contract Balances

A contract asset is created when the Company recognizes revenue on its customized products prior to having an unconditional right to payment from the customer, which generally does not occur until goods are transferred to the customer.

A contract liability is created when customers prepay for goods prior to the Company transferring those goods to the customer. The contract liability is reduced once control of the goods is transferred to the customer. The majority of our customer prepayments are received during the fourth quarter each year for goods that will be transferred to customers over the following twelve months. Contract liabilities of $17 million and $32 million are included in Other current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The Company also recorded a contract liability of $115 million related to a previous acquisition. The balance of this contract liability was $88 million and $92 million at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and is recorded in Other current liabilities and Other Liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The difference between the opening and closing balances of the Company's contract assets and contract liabilities primarily results from the difference between the price and quantity at comparable points in time for goods for which we have an unconditional right to payment or receive prepayment from the customer, respectively.