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Divestitures Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups (Note)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Disclosure [Text Block]

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

2017: On January 1, 2018, the Company completed the previously announced transfer of its North American Consumer Packaging business, which includes its North American Coated Paperboard and Foodservice businesses, to a subsidiary of Graphic Packaging Holding Company in exchange for a 20.5% ownership interest in a subsidiary of Graphic Packaging Holding Company that holds the assets of the combined business. As part of the transaction, International Paper also received $660 million in cash proceeds from a new loan entered into on December 8, 2017, which the Company used to pay down existing debt. The loan was subsequently assumed by Graphic Packaging International, LLC on the transaction closing date and is classified as Liabilities held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of





December 31, 2017. International Paper will account for its ownership interest in the combined business under the equity method. The Company has not finalized the fair value of its investment in the combined business, but expects to record a gain on the transfer in the first quarter of 2018.

The North American Consumer Packaging business was historically presented in the Company's Consumer Packaging segment. For further discussion of the transaction's impact to segment reporting, see Note 19.

All current and historical operating results for North American Consumer Packaging are included in Discontinued operations, net of tax, in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The following summarizes the major classes of line items comprising Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Equity Earnings reconciled to Discontinued Operations, net of tax, related to the transfer of the North American Consumer Packaging business for all periods presented in the consolidated statement of operations:
In millions
2017

2016

2015

Net Sales
$
1,559

$
1,584

$
1,690

Costs and Expenses
 
 
 
Cost of products sold
1,179

1,095

1,155

Selling and administrative expenses
110

91

106

Depreciation, amortization and cost of timber harvested
80

103

127

Distribution expenses
126

124

158

Taxes other than payroll and income taxes
11

10

10

Interest expense, net
1



Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Equity Earnings
52

161

134

Income tax provision (benefit)
18

54

49

Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes
$
34

$
107

$
85



All current and historical assets and liabilities of North American Consumer Packaging are classified as current and long-term assets held for sale and current and long-term liabilities held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The following summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities of North American Consumer Packaging reconciled to total Assets held for sale and total Liabilities held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet:
In millions
2017

 
2016

Accounts and notes receivable
$
143

 
$
149

Inventories
185

 
205

Other current assets
3

 
7

Current assets held for sale
331

 
361

Plants, properties and equipment
1,021

 
987

Deferred charges and other assets
25

 
31

Long-term assets held for sale
1,046

(a)
1,018

Total Assets Held for Sale
$
1,377

 
$
1,379

Accounts payable
$
104

 
$
110

Accrued payroll and benefits
25

 
29

Other accrued liabilities
17

 
22

Current liabilities held for sale
146

 
161

Long-term debt
651

 

Other liabilities
8

 
8

Long-term liabilities held for sale
659

(a)
8

Total Liabilities Held for Sale
$
805

 
$
169


(a) As a result of the January 1, 2018 transfer of the North American Consumer Packaging business, these amounts have been included in current assets held for sale of $1.4 billion and current liabilities held for sale of $805 million in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

Total cash provided by operations related to the North American Consumer Packaging business of $207 million, $268 million and $197 million for 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively, is included in Cash Provided By (Used For) Operations in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Total cash used for investing activities related to the North American Consumer Packaging business of $111 million, $114 million and $178 million for 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively, is included in Cash Provided By (Used For) Investing Activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

OTHER DIVESTITURES AND IMPAIRMENTS

2017: On September 7, 2017, the Company completed the sale of its foodservice business in China to Huhtamaki Hong Kong Limited. Proceeds received totaled approximately RMB 129 million ($18 million using the September 30, 2017 exchange rate). Under the terms of the transaction, and after post-closing adjustments, International Paper received approximately RMB 49 million in exchange for its ownership interest in two China foodservice entities and RMB 80 million for the sale of notes receivable from the acquired entities.

Subsequent to the announced agreement in June 2017, a determination was made that the current book value of the asset group exceeded its estimated fair value of $7 million, which was the agreed upon selling price. As a result, a pre-tax charge of $9 million was recorded during the second quarter of 2017, to write down the long-lived assets of this business to their estimated fair value. Amounts related to this business included in the Company's statement of operations were immaterial for all periods presented.

2016: On June 30, 2016, the Company completed the sale of its corrugated packaging business in China and Southeast Asia to Xiamen Bridge Hexing Equity Investment Partnership Enterprise. Under the terms of the transaction and after post-closing adjustments, International Paper received a total of approximately RMB 957 million (approximately $144 million at the June 30, 2016 exchange rate), which included the buyer's assumption of a liability for outstanding loans of approximately $55 million which are payable up to three years from the closing of the sale. The remaining balance of the outstanding loans payable to International Paper as of December 31, 2017, totaled $9 million.

Based on the final sales price, a determination was made that the current book value of the asset group was not recoverable. As a result, a pre-tax charge of $46 million was recorded during 2016 in the Company's Industrial Packaging segment to write down the long-lived assets of this business to their estimated fair value. In addition, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $24 million for severance that was contingent upon the sale of this business. The 2016 net loss totaling $70 million related to the impairment and severance of IP Asia Packaging is included in Net (gains) losses on sales and impairments of businesses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
The amount of pre-tax losses related to the IP Asia Packaging business included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations were $83 million, and $8 million for years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

2015: On October 13, 2015, the Company finalized the sale of its 55% interest in IP Asia Coated Paperboard (IP-Sun JV) business to its Chinese coated board joint venture partner, Shandong Sun Holding Group Co., Ltd. for RMB 149 million (approximately USD $23 million). During the third quarter of 2015, a determination was made that the current book value of the asset group was not recoverable. As a result, the net pre-tax impairment charge of $174 million ($113 million after taxes) was recorded to write down the long-lived assets of this business to its estimated fair value. The impairment charge is included in Net (gains) losses on sales and impairments of businesses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The amount of pre-tax losses related to noncontrolling interest of the IP-Sun JV included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $19 million. The amount of pre-tax losses related to the IP-Sun JV included in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $226 million.