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ACQUISITIONS AND JOINT VENTURES (Note)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Acquisitions And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Joint Ventures [Note Text Block]
ACQUISITIONS AND JOINT VENTURES
Acquisitions
2013: On January 3, 2013, International Paper completed the acquisition (effective date of acquisition on January 1, 2013) of the shares of its joint venture partner, Sabanci Holding, in the Turkish corrugated packaging company, Olmuksa International Paper Sabanci Ambalaj Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. (now called Olmuksan International Paper or Olmuksan), for a purchase price of $56 million. The acquired shares represent 43.7% of Olmuksan's shares. Prior to this acquisition, International Paper held a 43.7% equity interest in Olmuksan.
Because the transaction resulted in International Paper becoming the majority shareholder, owning 87.4% of Olmuksan's outstanding and issued shares, its completion triggered a mandatory call for tender of the remaining public shares which began in March 2013 and ended in April 2013, with no shares tendered. As a result, the 12.6% owned by other parties are considered noncontrolling interests. Olmuksan's financial results have been consolidated with the Company's Industrial Packaging segment beginning January 1, 2013, the effective date which International Paper obtained majority control of the entity.
Following the transaction, the Company's previously held 43.7% equity interest in Olmuksan was remeasured to a fair value of $75 million, resulting in a gain of $9 million which was recognized in the second quarter of 2013. In addition, the cumulative translation adjustment balance of $17 million relating to the previously held equity interest was reclassified as expense in the first quarter of 2013 from accumulated other comprehensive income. The $17 million reclassification of the cumulative translation balance was offset by the initial estimate of a bargain purchase gain of $18 million which was also recorded in the 2013 first-quarter earnings.
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as of January 1, 2013, which was completed in the fourth quarter of 2013.
In millions
 
Cash and temporary investments
$
5

Accounts and notes receivable
72

Inventory
31

Other current assets
2

Plants, properties and equipment
106

Investments
11

Total assets acquired
227

Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt
17

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
27

Deferred income tax liability
4

Postretirement and postemployment benefit obligation
6

Total liabilities assumed
54

Noncontrolling interest
18

Net assets acquired
$
155


Pro forma information related to the acquisition of Olmuksan has not been included as it does not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations.
The Company announced on February 13, 2014 its intent to launch a voluntary tender offer for the remaining outstanding 12.6% public shares of Olmuksan. The formal application was filed with the Turkish Capital Markets Board on March 20, 2014 and approved on May 6, 2014. The tender offer will start within six business days from the date of approval and be open for 20 business days.
Joint Ventures
2013: On January 14, 2013, International Paper and Brazilian corrugated packaging producer, Jari Celulose, Papel e Embalagens S.A. (Jari), a Grupo Orsa company, formed Orsa International Paper Embalagens S.A. (Orsa IP). The new entity, in which International Paper holds a 75% stake, includes three containerboard mills and four box plants, which make up Jari's former industrial packaging assets. This acquisition supports the Company's strategy of growing its global packaging presence and better serving its global customer base.
The value of International Paper's investment in Orsa IP is approximately $471 million. Because International Paper acquired majority control of the joint venture, Orsa IP's financial results have been consolidated with our Industrial Packaging segment from the date of formation on January 14, 2013. The 25% owned by Jari is considered noncontrolling interest.
International Paper follows the guidance issued by the FASB regarding the classification and measurement of redeemable securities. The Share Purchase Agreement related to the Orsa IP joint venture contained both a put and a call option that would allow Jari, at the third anniversary of the joint venture formation, to put its remaining shares to IP or allow IP, at the sixth anniversary of the joint venture formation, to call the remaining noncontrolling shares from Jari. Accordingly, the noncontrolling common stock held by Jari would be considered a redeemable noncontrolling interest and meet the requirements to be classified outside of permanent equity and is therefore classified as Redeemable noncontrolling interest in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The value of redeemable noncontrolling interest is reported at the greater of the redemption value or historical cost at the end of each reporting period. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company reported the redeemable noncontrolling interest at the redemption value of $168 million and $163 million, respectively.
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the purchase price to the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as of January 14, 2013, which was completed in the fourth quarter of 2013.
In millions
 
Cash and temporary investments
$
16

Accounts and notes receivable, net
5

Inventory
27

Plants, properties and equipment
290

Goodwill
260

Other intangible assets
110

Other long-term assets
2

Total assets acquired
710

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
68

Deferred income tax liability
37

Total liabilities assumed
105

Noncontrolling interest
134

Net assets acquired
$
471


The identifiable intangible assets acquired in connection with the Orsa IP acquisition included the following: 
In millions
Estimated
Fair  Value
 
Average
Remaining
Useful Life
 
 
 
(at acquisition date)
Asset Class:
 
 
 
Customer relationships
$
88

 
12 years
Trademark
3

 
6 years
Wood supply agreement
19

 
25 years
Total
$
110

 
 

Pro forma information related to the acquisition of Orsa IP has not been included as it does not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations.
Due to the complex organizational structure of Orsa IP's operations, and the extended time required to prepare consolidated financial information in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, the Company reports its share of Orsa IP's operating results on a one-month lag basis.
On April 8, 2014, the Company acquired the remaining 25% of shares of Orsa IP from its venture partner, Jari, for approximately $135 million in cash. During the second quarter of 2014, the Company will reverse the $168 million of Redeemable noncontrolling interest included on the March 31, 2014 consolidated balance sheet with the net difference between this balance and the 25% purchase price being reflected as an increase to Paid-in capital. Additionally, as part of the agreement, Jari will assume the post-retirement medical liability associated with currently retired employees.