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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2013
Acquisitions

NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS

Clinton Cards Acquisition

During the first quarter of 2013, the Corporation acquired all of the outstanding senior secured debt of Clinton Cards for $56,560 (£35,000) through Lakeshore Lending Limited (“Lakeshore”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation organized under the laws of the United Kingdom. Subsequently, on May 9, 2012, Clinton Cards was placed into administration, a procedure similar to Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the United States. Prior to entering into administration, Clinton Cards had approximately 750 stores and annual revenues of approximately $600,000 across its two primary retail brands, Clinton Cards and Birthdays. The legacy Clinton Cards business had been an important customer to the Corporation’s international business for approximately forty years and was one of the Corporation’s largest customers.

As part of the administration process, the administrators (“Administrators”) of Clinton Cards and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Sellers”) conducted an auction of certain assets of the business of the Sellers that they believed constituted a viable ongoing business. Lakeshore bid $37,168 (£23,000) for certain of these remaining assets. The bid took the form of a “credit bid,” where the Corporation used a portion of the outstanding senior secured debt owed to Lakeshore by Clinton Cards to pay the purchase price for the assets. The bid was accepted by the Administrators and on June 6, 2012 the Corporation entered into an agreement with the Sellers and the Administrators for the purchase of certain assets and the related business of the Sellers.

Under the terms of the agreement, the Corporation expects to acquire approximately 400 stores from the Sellers, together with related inventory and overhead, as well as the Clinton Cards and related brands. The asset acquisition is expected to result in a net increase in the Corporation’s annual revenues of approximately $280,000, although the final number will depend on the ultimate number of stores acquired, which is subject to further negotiations with landlords at each respective location. The landlords must generally consent to the assignment of the leases for such stores on terms that are acceptable to the Corporation. If the Corporation cannot negotiate acceptable lease assignments, or if the applicable landlord withholds consent to the assignment of its store lease, then the Corporation may close the store, the store lease will be placed back into the administration process, and the Sellers will be responsible for any further obligations under the store lease. As of February 28, 2013, the Corporation has completed 295 lease assignments. The estimated future minimum rental payments for noncancelable operating leases related to these lease assignments are $255,381. In addition, assuming that the remaining landlords consent to terms proposed by the Corporation and the Corporation is able to successfully complete assignments for all of the approximately 400 stores, the estimated future minimum rental payments for noncancelable operating leases will be approximately $105,000 higher, resulting in a total estimated future minimum rental payments for noncancelable operating leases of approximately $360,000 related to acquired stores. Subsequent to year-end, we have completed an additional 62 lease assignments. As such, the total number of lease assignments was 357 as of April 24, 2013. The negotiations with landlords are expected to take approximately twelve months from the closing of the transaction on June 6, 2012.

The stores and assets not acquired by the Corporation remain part of the administration process. It is anticipated that these remaining assets not purchased by the Corporation will be liquidated and proceeds will be used to repay the creditors of the Sellers, including the Corporation. The Corporation will seek to recover the $19,392 (£12,000) remaining senior secured debt claim held by it through the liquidation process. However, based on the estimated recovery information provided by the Administrators, the Corporation recorded an aggregate charge of $8,106 relating to the senior secured debt it acquired in the current year’s first fiscal quarter. The remaining balance of the senior secured debt is included in “Prepaid expenses and other” on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. The liquidation process was originally expected to take approximately twelve months from the closing of the transaction on June 6, 2012. The process is currently expected to be completed by December 31, 2013.

Separate from the acquired senior secured debt, the Corporation had unsecured accounts receivable exposure to Clinton Cards. Based on the expected recovery shortfall on the senior secured debt described above, a majority of the unsecured accounts receivable is not expected to be collected. Accordingly, the Corporation recorded bad debt expense of $16,514 in 2013 relating to the unsecured accounts receivable. In addition, with the May 2012 announcement by the Administrators that all of Clinton Cards’ Birthdays (“Birthdays”) branded retail stores would be liquidated, the Corporation recorded an impairment charge of $3,981 for the deferred costs related to the Birthdays stores.

 

The charges incurred in 2013 associated with the aforementioned acquisition are reflected on the Consolidated Statement of Income as follows:

 

     Contract
asset
impairment
     Bad debt
expense
     Legal  and
advisory
fees
     Impairment
of debt
purchased
     Total  

Net sales

   $ 3,981       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 3,981   

Administrative and general expenses

     —           16,514         7,129         —           23,643   

Other operating expense (income) – net

     —           —           —           8,106         8,106   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,981       $ 16,514       $ 7,129       $ 8,106       $ 35,730   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

These charges are reflected in the Corporation’s reportable segments as follows:

 

     Contract
asset
impairment
     Bad debt
expense
     Legal  and
advisory
fees
     Impairment
of debt
purchased
     Total  

International Social Expression Products

   $ 3,981       $ 16,514       $ —          $ —         $ 20,495   

Unallocated

     —           —           7,129         8,106         15,235   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,981       $ 16,514       $ 7,129       $ 8,106       $ 35,730   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The total cost of the acquisition has been allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values at the date of the acquisition. The estimated purchase price allocation is preliminary and subject to revision as valuation work and other analyses are still being conducted. The following represents the preliminary purchase price allocation:

 

Purchase price (in millions):

  

Credit bid

   $ 37.2   

Effective settlement of pre-existing relationships with the legacy Clinton Cards business

     6.4   

Cash acquired

     (0.6
  

 

 

 
   $ 43.0   
  

 

 

 

Allocation (in millions):

  

Inventory

   $ 5.5   

Property, plant and equipment

     19.3   

Intangible assets

     21.7   

Current liabilities assumed

     (3.5
  

 

 

 
   $ 43.0   
  

 

 

 

The financial results of this acquisition are included in the Corporation’s consolidated results from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the effect of this acquisition was not deemed material at the date of acquisition. The acquired business is included in the Corporation’s Retail Operations segment.

Watermark Acquisition

On March 1, 2011, the Corporation’s European subsidiary, UK Greetings Ltd., acquired Watermark Publishing Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiary Watermark Packaging Limited (“Watermark”). Watermark was a privately held company located in Corby, England, and is considered a leader in the United Kingdom in the innovation and design of greeting cards. Under the terms of the transaction, the Corporation acquired 100% of the equity interests of Watermark for approximately $17,069 in cash. Cash paid for Watermark, net of cash acquired, was approximately $5,899 and is reflected in “Investing Activities” on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

 

The fair value of the consideration given has been allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based upon their fair values at the date of acquisition. The following represents the final purchase price allocation:

 

Purchase price (in millions):

  

Cash paid

   $ 17.1   

Cash acquired

     (11.2
  

 

 

 
   $ 5.9   
  

 

 

 

Allocation (in millions):

  

Current assets

   $ 11.4   

Property, plant and equipment

     0.4   

Intangible assets

     1.5   

Goodwill

     1.0   

Liabilities assumed

     (8.4
  

 

 

 
   $ 5.9   
  

 

 

 

The financial results of this acquisition are included in the Corporation’s consolidated results from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the effect of this acquisition was not deemed material. The Watermark business is included in the Corporation’s International Social Expression Products segment.